精品解析：吉林长春市九台区第三十一中学2025-2026学年下学期九年级英语期初大练习

九年级下英语期初大练习 时间：80分钟 满分：90分 一、基础知识（共10分） I. 单项选择。（10分） 1. —What did you buy for your father? —I bought ________ unusual gift. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. In many eastern European counties, you are supposed to ______ your gloves before shaking hands. A. take off B. shut off C. cut off D. put off 3. The population of China is much larger than ________ of Japan. A. it B. one C. that D. this 4. Tom feels very sleepy now. He regrets ________ up all night. A. stayed B. to stay C. staying D. stay 5. ________ smart the robot is! It can talk with people. A. What B. How C. How a D. What a 6. ________ Jack ________ Mary speaks good Chinese, so they can communicate with these Chinese students very well. A. Neither; nor B. Not only; but also C. Both; and D. Either; or 7. —Could you tell me ________ the parents’ meeting? —Sure. Next Friday. A. when will we hold B. when we will hold C. when did we hold D. when we held 8. Chopsticks are an important part of Chinese culture. They ________ more than 3,000 years ago. A. are invented B. were invented C. invented D. invent 9. —Look! Mark is reading a book in the library. —It ________ be him. He is in the classroom. A. wouldn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t 10. —I’m worried ________ I can enter a good high school or not. —Work hard and trust in yourself. A. whether B. that C. what D. if 二、阅读理解（共50分） II. 完形填空。（15分） One day, my parents went to work and I was home alone. I was ____11____, but there was nothing to eat. I looked in our fridge (冰箱), but there was only chicken, onions, ____12____ and curry roux (咖喱块) in it. I ____13____ all of the things and thought, “My mother can make curry easily, so I can make it, too.” I ____14____ to make curry by myself, though I was new to this kind of work. First, I cooked some rice. Second, I cut potatoes and onions. I couldn’t stop crying ____15____ I cut the onions. Then I cut the chicken. Things went well until I cut my finger. I put a Band-Aid (创可贴) on the cut and went on ____16____ the chicken. After that, I got a(n) ____17____ and started to cook the chicken. Oh, I ____18____ to put oil in the pot, and some chicken stuck to the pot! I took the chicken out of the pot, poured some oil into it and ____19____ to cook. I faced many problems, but ____20____ I made it. After I finished cooking, I looked at my ____21____. There was a Band-Aid on it, but I was very ____22____. When I tasted my curry, I thought it was delicious! When my mom came home, she tasted it too. She ____23____ thought it was delicious. Now, I often cook curry. I’ve got much better at it. Trying ____24____ things can be fun, and even if we make mistakes, we can improve. My first cooking experience was ____25____, but I will never forget it. 11. A. sick B. lonely C. tired D. hungry 12. A. potatoes B. cabbages C. carrots D. tomatoes 13. A. sold out B. took out C. gave up D. made up 14. A. agreed B. promised C. seemed D. decided 15. A. while B. until C. though D. because 16. A. feeding B. cutting C. eating D. cleaning 17. A. plate B. bowl C. pot D. oven 18. A. planned B. prepared C. chose D. forgot 19. A. compared B. helped C. continued D. refused 20. A. similarly B. finally C. recently D. suddenly 21. A. leg B. arm C. hand D. foot 22. A. dangerous B. nervous C. busy D. happy 23. A. once B. also C. sometimes D. never 24. A. cheap B. strange C. new D. big 25. A. far B. late C. right D. hard III. 阅读理解。（35分） (A) English Talent Show Our English Talent Show is coming. If you want to show your great talent in English, please come and enjoy! What you show Anything about English speaking such as singing, English talk shows, and English dubbing (配音） What you need to know ● 2 minutes to describe your talent ● 10 minutes to show your talent. ● show alone or invite 2 students at most to join you Process (过程） ● On May 21: Competitors sign up (报名) at the School Sports Center. ● On May 26: Competitors join in the first round of the talent show at the teaching building. ● On May 31: Top 30 competitors of the first round join in the final talent show at the Student Activity Center. Judges (评委) Three English teachers and two students from each grade (Grade 7, Grade 8 and Grade 9) No.31 Middle School 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 26. What do we know about the talent show? A. It’s for both teachers and students. B. It shows everything about English speaking. C. Competitors can only show their talent alone. D. Competitors have 15 minutes to show their talent. 27. Where will students sign up for the talent show? A. At the school library. B. At the teaching building. C. At the School Sports Center. D. At the Student Activity Center. 28. When will the final show be? A. On May 21. B. On May 26. C. On May 30. D. On May 31. 29. How many judges will join in the talent show? A. 5. B. 7. C. 9. D. 11. 30. Where can we find the material? A. In a science report. B. In a health magazine. C. In a school newspaper. D. In an English dictionary. (B) My son Jordan is 15 years old. I’ve made some rules for him. For example, he must get home before 10: 00 p.m. He was unhappy with them at first and often argued with (和……争吵) me. He thought I wanted to use the rules to control him. He said he had less freedom than Meatball. Meatball is our cat. He was once a homeless cat. He came to our house by chance. Jordan loved him, so we kept him. Jordan named him Meatball because he liked eating meatballs. Meatball was used to living outside. After a few hours in the house, he’d sit by the door and meow (喵喵叫), wanting someone to let him go out. One night in January, the temperature was unusually low. Meatball stood at the door, meowing to go out. It was too cold outside, so I didn’t let him out. But the next morning, I couldn’t find him. I asked Jordan if he had seen him. Jordan said, “He was meowing by the door last night, so I let him out.” I was angry, but I had no time to argue with Jordan. I rushed out and finally found Meatball under my car. He was weak. I drove him to the vet’s (兽医诊所) with Jordan. Luckily, the vet said he just had some frostbite (冻伤) and would get better soon. Both Jordan and I relaxed. On our way home, Jordan said sorry to Meatball again and again. To my surprise, he also said sorry to me, “Mom, I’m sorry for how I’ve acted about the rules. Now I know you’re doing that because you love me.” 31. What do we know about Jordan from Paragraph 1? A. He didn’t want to live with his mother. B. He didn’t get along well with Meatball. C. He was asked to go to sleep before 10: 00 p.m. D. He thought his mother was too strict with him. 32. Meatball got his name ________. A. from Jordan B. from the writer C. because of his color D. because of his shape 33. What is the right order of the following events? ①Jordan said sorry to Meatball again and again. ②The writer and her son drove Meatball to the vet’s. ③The writer didn’t allow Meatball to go out one January night. A. ①②③ B. ①③② C. ③①② D. ③②① 34. How did the writer’s feelings change on the day she went to the vet’s? A. Angry → Surprised → Relaxed. B. Angry → Relaxed → Surprised. C. Relaxed → Angry → Surprised. D. Relaxed → Surprised → Angry. 35. What would probably happen next? A. Jordan would go out less in the evening. B. Jordan would help Meatball find a new home. C. Jordan would follow the rules made by his mother. D. Jordan would allow Meatball to stay outside at night. (C) ①As the music begins, a Sichuan Opera performer steps onto the stage, walking, kicking and dancing to the music while quickly changing face masks (面具). No one notices this performer is different until the last mask is taken off. ②Yin Qiuhua, the 19-year-old performer, was born with Down syndrome (唐氏综合征). Since she got the disease, her mother, Zhao Haiying, has been looking for medical treatment (治疗) for her and teaching her life skills. “I can’t take care of her for all her life. I wish to find a proper skill for her so she can make her own living,” said Zhao. ③They tried almost every training course in Nanchong city, Sichuan province, including violin and folk dance lessons. But Yin didn’t do well in any of them because she couldn’t understand what the teacher taught and the teacher couldn’t communicate with her, either. ④Things began to change in 2021. Zhao met Lin Chun, a traditional Chinese opera teacher. Lin agreed to teach Yin the face-changing art of Sichuan Opera. The face-changing skill is rather difficult to learn for Yin. So Lin had to show the movements over and over again, and correct Yin often. During the first year, Yin practiced for about eight hours a day. Though the training was tiring, Yin didn’t give up. ⑤After about 18 months of training, Yin made her first performance in Nanchong. It was successful and many people were moved to tears. Since then, the stage has made Yin more confident and now she has more chances to share her talent on bigger stages. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. When do people realize the performer is different? A. When she dances to music. B. When she steps onto the stage. C. When she takes off the last mask. D. When she changes face masks. 37. Why didn’t Yin Qiuhua do well in any of the training courses? A. Because she didn’t keep on taking the courses. B. Because she was not interested in any of the courses. C. Because the movements the teacher taught were difficult. D. Because she and the teacher couldn’t understand and communicate with each other. 38. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “disease” in the passage? A. sadness B. illness C. kindness D. fairness 39. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 40. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Down syndrome is very terrible. B. It is necessary for people to learn a skill. C. Sichuan Opera is so interesting. D. A disabled girl finds success on the stage. (D) Elephants are the largest land animals. There are two kinds of elephants in Africa. The African bush elephant (草原象) is bigger and more common. The African forest elephant is smaller and much rarer (稀罕的). Each kind of African elephant is endangered. Yet the African forest elephant is in greater danger. People have been taking over their homes in rainforests. They’ve cut down trees to make farms and houses. And they kill the elephants for their tusks (长牙) too. Their population is falling and there are fewer than 150,000 left in the wild. Yet there is good news. People are trying to protect them. Today, most African forest elephants’ homes are in Gabon, an African country. People in Gabon are now working to help the elephants. How? There are a few ways. The government plans to limit (限制) the number of trees people can cut down. This would protect the elephants’ homes. Workers are also building fences (围栏) around the country’s national parks. That will prevent the elephants from going to nearby farms—where they might get killed by the farmers. Leaders in Gabon are also supporting tourism. That means getting people to visit Gabon to see elephants. This can create new jobs and bring money into the country. More importantly, it can show that elephants are more valuable when they are alive. It is necessary to save Africa’s elephants. And it’s not just because they’re beautiful. They also play a key role in keeping the forests healthy and helping our planet. So, protecting the elephants means protecting people, too. In other words, helping the elephants also means helping us. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 41. The African forest elephant is not very common. 42. African forest elephants are losing their homes because of human activities. 43. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us what people in Gabon are trying to do to protect African forest elephants. 44. Leaders in Gabon plan to limit tourism to protect African forest elephants. 45. The writer wrote the passage to show the value of African elephants. (E) Jack is a successful businessman because he is kind and honest. He never lies to his partners and always keeps his promise. ____46____ As a result, people like doing business with him and he has made many friends during his career（职业生涯）. One cold October day, Mark, a man from outside town came up to Jack and wanted to do business with him. At the very beginning, Jack was not sure whether to work with him. However, Mark was so good at talking that Jack chose to believe him. ____47____ About three weeks later, Jack found Mark had cheated him. ____48____ What was worse, he was terribly ill. People in the neighborhood heard the news and all wanted to help him. They went out of their way to support him with great encouragement. They even offered him plenty of money with little expectation in return. With the help of his neighbors and other business partners, ____49____ Whenever Jack is asked about the key to his success, he always smiles and replies, “____50____ ” 根据短文内容，从下面选项中选择恰当的选项填入文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。每个选项只能用一次。 A. He decided to work with Mark in the end. B. Jack got his business up and running again. C. He even thinks about others more than himself. D. Honesty is the most important. E. Jack lost a lot of money and his business was in trouble. (F) A king once offered a prize. Anyone could get it if he painted the best picture of peace. Many famous artists tried. The king looked at all the pictures and among them there were only two he really liked. But he had to choose between them. The first picture was of a quiet lake. Around the lake were peaceful mountains. Above them was a blue sky with white clouds. Everyone seeing this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace. The second picture had mountains too. But few trees could be seen. Above them was a dark, angry sky. A heavy rainstorm was happening. Down the side of the mountain ran a powerful waterfall. It did not look peaceful at all. However, the king felt it was special. At midnight, the king looked carefully at the second picture again. Suddenly, he found behind the waterfall a small tree growing between two rocks. A mother bird built her home in the tree. There, in the middle of all the noise of rushing water and frightening skies, that mother bird sat in perfect peace. Which picture do you think the king chose? The king chose the second picture because he thought it better expressed peace. “Peace does not mean you must be in a place where there is no noise, trouble, or pain. The real meaning of peace is to be right in the middle of all those difficult experiences, and still be calm and sure of yourself in your heart,” said the king. 根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。 51. Who tried to get the prize? ___________________________________________________ 52. What was around the lake in the first picture? ___________________________________________________ 53. When did the king find the small tree in the second picture? ___________________________________________________ 54. Where did the mother bird build her home? ___________________________________________________ 55. Why did the king choose the second picture? ___________________________________________________ 三、语言运用（共10分） IV. 短文填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wan Haibo, a 43-year-old deliveryman (快递员) in Tianjin, was honored as a National Model Worker (全国劳动模范) in 2025. After receiving ____56____ honor, Wan said, “I feel very excited and proud.” Born in the countryside in Handan, Hebei, Wan went to Tianjin in 2018 and ____57____ (become) a deliveryman. “There’s no easy way to success. Every package (包裹) means responsibility and trust, so it’s necessary to send it in time,” he said. “I thought about stopping, ____58____ finally got through all the difficulties.” Wan is responsible ___59___ a large community. He sends about 500 packages a day, but it can increase to even 1,000 daily during online shopping festivals. He ____60____ (usual) starts work around 6 am and finishes work around 8 pm—that can last to midnight during busy ____61____ (season). In the past seven years, he ____62____ (send) over 720,000 packages without any mistake. When facing terrible weather and possible delays (延迟), he will call customers right away to explain. Wan is a warm-hearted person ____63____ shows special care for older or disabled people. He always helps them buy medicine and take away ___64___ (they) rubbish during deliveries. Since April 2022, he has volunteered to check and report safety risks in his community. “I’m satisfied that we deliverymen get more social respect now,” Wan said. “I’ll keep working hard and encourage more people around me ____65____ (help) others.” 四、书面表达（共20分） V. (A) 66. 一年一度的长春瓦萨滑雪节 (the Vasaloppet China) 即将开幕，现面向九年级学生招募志愿者，请用英文写一则招募信息。 要点： 1. 性格开朗； 2. 英语口语较好； 3. 喜欢冰雪运动 (winter sports)； 4. 联系人及邮箱：Andy, vasabingxue@email.com； 要求：1. 字迹工整，要点齐全，表述通顺，简洁得体；2. 不少于40词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (B) 67. 在初中的学习或生活中，你一定遇到过许多挫折或困难。请结合自身经历，记叙一次失败后不放弃的经历，并谈谈你的感悟。80词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级下英语期初大练习 时间：80分钟 满分：90分 一、基础知识（共10分） I. 单项选择。（10分） 1. —What did you buy for your father? —I bought ________ unusual gift. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你给你爸爸买了什么？——我买了一个不寻常的礼物。 a一个（不定冠词，用于辅音音素前）；an一个（不定冠词，用于元音音素前）；the这个/那个（定冠词）；/零冠词。根据题干“unusual gift”可知，unusual以元音音素开头，且是第一次提及，应用an表示“一个”，应填an。 2. In many eastern European counties, you are supposed to ______ your gloves before shaking hands. A. take off B. shut off C. cut off D. put off 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在许多东欧国家，在你握手之前应该脱掉手套。本题考查“动词+of”的短语搭配。四个选项的含义分别是：take off“脱掉，起飞”；shut off“关闭，停止运转”；cut off“砍掉，切断”；put off“推迟，拖延”。根据本题语境可知，在许多东欧国家，你在和人握手之前要“脱掉”手套，故take off符合题意。故选A。 3. The population of China is much larger than ________ of Japan. A. it B. one C. that D. this 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国的人口比日本的人口多得多。 it它，通常指代上文提到过的同一事物；one一个，指代上文提到过的同类事物中的一个；that那个，常用来指代上文提到的不可数名词或特指的单数可数名词；this这个，通常指代近处的事物。此处指代“The population”，用that来指代，避免重复。应填that。 4. Tom feels very sleepy now. He regrets ________ up all night. A. stayed B. to stay C. staying D. stay 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆现在感到非常困倦。他后悔整晚熬夜。 此处是regret doing sth“后悔做某事”，空处用动名词形式。 5. ________ smart the robot is! It can talk with people. A. What B. How C. How a D. What a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个机器人多么聪明啊！它能和人交流。 What多么(修饰名词)；How多么(修饰形容词/副词)；How a(错误结构)；What a多么(修饰可数名词单数)。根据空后形容词smart可知，此处修饰形容词，应填How。 6. ________ Jack ________ Mary speaks good Chinese, so they can communicate with these Chinese students very well. A. Neither; nor B. Not only; but also C. Both; and D. Either; or 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：不仅杰克，玛丽也说得一口流利的中文，所以他们能很好地与这些中国学生交流。 Neither; nor既不……也不……（表示否定）；Not only; but also不仅……而且……（表示肯定，强调两者都）；Both; and两者都（谓语动词用复数）；Either; or要么……要么……（表示选择）。根据后句“they can communicate very well”可知，杰克和玛丽都能很好地交流，说明两人中文都好，且谓语speaks是单数形式，应用Not only; but also（遵循就近原则），应填Not only; but also。 7. —Could you tell me ________ the parents’ meeting? —Sure. Next Friday. A. when will we hold B. when we will hold C. when did we hold D. when we held 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我我们什么时候举行家长会吗？——当然。下周五。 根据答句“Next Friday.”可知，问句询问家长会的举办时间，且动作尚未发生，宾语从句需用陈述语序和一般将来时，应填when we will hold。 8. Chopsticks are an important part of Chinese culture. They ________ more than 3,000 years ago. A. are invented B. were invented C. invented D. invent 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：筷子是中国文化的重要组成部分。它们是在3000多年前发明的。 考查谓语动词时态和语态。根据“more than 3,000 years ago.”可知是一般过去时，主语they指代筷子，和动词invent是动宾关系，应用被动语态。故选B。 9. —Look! Mark is reading a book in the library. —It ________ be him. He is in the classroom. A. wouldn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！马克正在图书馆看书。——不可能是他。他在教室里。 wouldn’t不会；can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必。根据“He is in the classroom”可知，此处表示不可能在图书馆，应填can’t。 10. —I’m worried ________ I can enter a good high school or not. —Work hard and trust in yourself. A. whether B. that C. what D. if 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我担心我能否进入一所好的高中。——努力学习，相信你自己。 根据宾语从句的语法规则，当要表达“是否”且从句中出现“or not”时，只能用whether 引导，不能用if，故选A。 二、阅读理解（共50分） II. 完形填空。（15分） One day, my parents went to work and I was home alone. I was ____11____, but there was nothing to eat. I looked in our fridge (冰箱), but there was only chicken, onions, ____12____ and curry roux (咖喱块) in it. I ____13____ all of the things and thought, “My mother can make curry easily, so I can make it, too.” I ____14____ to make curry by myself, though I was new to this kind of work. First, I cooked some rice. Second, I cut potatoes and onions. I couldn’t stop crying ____15____ I cut the onions. Then I cut the chicken. Things went well until I cut my finger. I put a Band-Aid (创可贴) on the cut and went on ____16____ the chicken. After that, I got a(n) ____17____ and started to cook the chicken. Oh, I ____18____ to put oil in the pot, and some chicken stuck to the pot! I took the chicken out of the pot, poured some oil into it and ____19____ to cook. I faced many problems, but ____20____ I made it. After I finished cooking, I looked at my ____21____. There was a Band-Aid on it, but I was very ____22____. When I tasted my curry, I thought it was delicious! When my mom came home, she tasted it too. She ____23____ thought it was delicious. Now, I often cook curry. I’ve got much better at it. Trying ____24____ things can be fun, and even if we make mistakes, we can improve. My first cooking experience was ____25____, but I will never forget it. 11. A. sick B. lonely C. tired D. hungry 12. A. potatoes B. cabbages C. carrots D. tomatoes 13. A. sold out B. took out C. gave up D. made up 14. A. agreed B. promised C. seemed D. decided 15. A. while B. until C. though D. because 16. A. feeding B. cutting C. eating D. cleaning 17. A. plate B. bowl C. pot D. oven 18. A. planned B. prepared C. chose D. forgot 19. A. compared B. helped C. continued D. refused 20. A. similarly B. finally C. recently D. suddenly 21. A. leg B. arm C. hand D. foot 22. A. dangerous B. nervous C. busy D. happy 23. A. once B. also C. sometimes D. never 24. A. cheap B. strange C. new D. big 25. A. far B. late C. right D. hard 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. D 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者第一次独自在家尝试做咖喱的经历，虽然遇到切洋葱流泪、切伤手指、忘记放油等困难，但最终成功做出了美味的咖喱。 【11题详解】 句意：我很饿，但没有什么吃的。 根据下文打开冰箱找吃的，以及“nothing to eat”，可知他感到“饿”，hungry“饿的”符合。sick“生病的”、lonely“孤独的”、tired“疲倦的”与找食物的动机不符。 【12题详解】 句意：我往冰箱里看了看，但是里面只有鸡肉、洋葱、土豆和咖喱块。 根据下文切土豆，以及常见咖喱食材，可知有“土豆”，potatoes“土豆”符合。cabbages“卷心菜”、carrots“胡萝卜”、tomatoes“西红柿”与咖喱搭配不符。 【13题详解】 句意：我把所有东西都拿出来，心想：“妈妈能轻松做咖喱，所以我也能做。” 根据上文打开冰箱看到食材，以及“all of the things”，可知他“拿出”了所有东西，took out“拿出”符合。sold out“售罄”、gave up“放弃”、made up“编造”与取食材不符。 【14题详解】 句意：我决定自己做咖喱，虽然我对此不熟悉。 根据下文他尝试做饭，以及“though I was new”，可知他“决定”做，decided“决定”符合。agreed“同意”、promised“承诺”、seemed“似乎”与主动尝试不符。 【15题详解】 句意：切洋葱时我哭个不停。 根据上文切洋葱导致流泪，可知“当”切洋葱时流泪，while“当……时”符合，强调同时发生。until“直到”、though“虽然”、because“因为”与时间逻辑不符。 【16题详解】 句意：我贴上创可贴，继续切鸡肉。 根据上文切到手指，以及“went on”，可知“继续”切鸡肉，cutting“切”符合。feeding“喂”、eating“吃”、cleaning“清洁”与切鸡肉的动作不符。 【17题详解】 句意：之后，我拿了一个锅，开始烹饪鸡肉。 根据下文烹饪鸡肉需要锅，可知他拿了一个“锅”，pot“锅”符合。plate“盘子”、bowl“碗”、oven“烤箱”与烹饪工具不符。 【18题详解】 句意：哦，我忘了在锅里放油，一些鸡肉粘在了锅上！ 根据下文鸡肉粘锅，可知他“忘了”放油，forgot“忘记”符合。planned“计划”、prepared“准备”、chose“选择”与错误操作不符。 【19题详解】 句意：我把鸡肉从锅里拿出来，倒了些油进去，然后继续烹饪。 根据上文处理粘锅问题后，可知他“继续”烹饪，continued“继续”符合。compared“比较”、helped“帮助”、refused“拒绝”与恢复烹饪不符。 【20题详解】 句意：我遇到了很多问题，但最终我成功了。 根据上文克服困难，以及“I made it”，可知“最终”成功了，finally“最终”符合。similarly“相似地”、recently“最近”、suddenly“突然”与成功结果不符。 【21题详解】 句意：做完饭后，我看着我的手。 根据上文他切伤了手指，以及“There was a Band-Aid on it”，可知他看着自己的“手”，hand“手”符合。leg“腿”、arm“手臂”、foot“脚”与切伤位置不符。 【22题详解】 句意：手上贴着创可贴，但我很高兴。 根据下文他尝了咖喱觉得美味，以及成功后的心情，可知他“高兴”，happy“高兴的”符合。dangerous“危险的”、nervous“紧张的”、busy“忙碌的”与成就感不符。 【23题详解】 句意：她也觉得很好吃。 根据上文妈妈尝了咖喱，以及“thought it was delicious”，可知妈妈“也”觉得好吃，also“也”符合。once“曾经”、sometimes“有时”、never“从不”与肯定评价不符。 【24题详解】 句意：尝试新事物会很有趣，即使我们犯了错误，也能取得进步。 根据上文作者第一次尝试做咖喱，以及“things”，可知是“新的”事物，new“新的”符合。cheap“便宜的”、strange“奇怪的”、big“大的”与尝试体验不符。 【25题详解】 句意：我的第一次烹饪经历很艰难，但我永远不会忘记。 根据上文他遇到切伤、忘油等困难，可知第一次烹饪“艰难”，hard“艰难的”符合。far“远的”、late“晚的”、right“正确的”与困难经历不符。 III. 阅读理解。（35分） (A) English Talent Show Our English Talent Show is coming. If you want to show your great talent in English, please come and enjoy! What you show Anything about English speaking such as singing, English talk shows, and English dubbing (配音） What you need to know ● 2 minutes to describe your talent ● 10 minutes to show your talent. ● show alone or invite 2 students at most to join you Process (过程） ● On May 21: Competitors sign up (报名) at the School Sports Center. ● On May 26: Competitors join in the first round of the talent show at the teaching building. ● On May 31: Top 30 competitors of the first round join in the final talent show at the Student Activity Center. Judges (评委) Three English teachers and two students from each grade (Grade 7, Grade 8 and Grade 9) No.31 Middle School 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 26. What do we know about the talent show? A. It’s for both teachers and students. B. It shows everything about English speaking. C. Competitors can only show their talent alone. D. Competitors have 15 minutes to show their talent. 27. Where will students sign up for the talent show? A. At the school library. B. At the teaching building. C. At the School Sports Center. D. At the Student Activity Center. 28. When will the final show be? A. On May 21. B. On May 26. C. On May 30. D. On May 31. 29. How many judges will join in the talent show? A. 5. B. 7. C. 9. D. 11. 30. Where can we find the material? A. In a science report. B. In a health magazine. C. In a school newspaper. D. In an English dictionary. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是第三十一中学发布的英语才艺秀通知，介绍了活动的展示内容、参赛须知、举办流程与评委组成等相关信息。 【26题详解】 根据展示内容板块的描述“Anything about English speaking”，该才艺秀可展示任何与英语口语相关的内容。 【27题详解】 根据“Competitors sign up (报名) at the School Sports Center.”原文明确说明选手在学校体育中心报名。 【28题详解】 定位到活动流程板块“On May 31: Top 30 competitors of the first round join in the final talent show at the Student Activity Center.”，原文明确说明决赛在5月31日举办。 【29题详解】 定位到评委板块“Three English teachers and two students from each grade (Grade 7, Grade 8 and Grade 9)”，计算评委总人数：3名英语教师加上7、8、9三个年级各2名学生，总人数为3+2×3=9名。 【30题详解】 本文是面向学生的校园活动通知，最有可能出现在校报中，不符合科学报告、健康杂志、英语词典的内容属性。 (B) My son Jordan is 15 years old. I’ve made some rules for him. For example, he must get home before 10: 00 p.m. He was unhappy with them at first and often argued with (和……争吵) me. He thought I wanted to use the rules to control him. He said he had less freedom than Meatball. Meatball is our cat. He was once a homeless cat. He came to our house by chance. Jordan loved him, so we kept him. Jordan named him Meatball because he liked eating meatballs. Meatball was used to living outside. After a few hours in the house, he’d sit by the door and meow (喵喵叫), wanting someone to let him go out. One night in January, the temperature was unusually low. Meatball stood at the door, meowing to go out. It was too cold outside, so I didn’t let him out. But the next morning, I couldn’t find him. I asked Jordan if he had seen him. Jordan said, “He was meowing by the door last night, so I let him out.” I was angry, but I had no time to argue with Jordan. I rushed out and finally found Meatball under my car. He was weak. I drove him to the vet’s (兽医诊所) with Jordan. Luckily, the vet said he just had some frostbite (冻伤) and would get better soon. Both Jordan and I relaxed. On our way home, Jordan said sorry to Meatball again and again. To my surprise, he also said sorry to me, “Mom, I’m sorry for how I’ve acted about the rules. Now I know you’re doing that because you love me.” 31. What do we know about Jordan from Paragraph 1? A. He didn’t want to live with his mother. B. He didn’t get along well with Meatball. C. He was asked to go to sleep before 10: 00 p.m. D. He thought his mother was too strict with him. 32. Meatball got his name ________. A. from Jordan B. from the writer C. because of his color D. because of his shape 33. What is the right order of the following events? ①Jordan said sorry to Meatball again and again. ②The writer and her son drove Meatball to the vet’s. ③The writer didn’t allow Meatball to go out one January night. A. ①②③ B. ①③② C. ③①② D. ③②① 34. How did the writer’s feelings change on the day she went to the vet’s? A. Angry → Surprised → Relaxed. B. Angry → Relaxed → Surprised. C. Relaxed → Angry → Surprised. D. Relaxed → Surprised → Angry. 35. What would probably happen next? A. Jordan would go out less in the evening. B. Jordan would help Meatball find a new home. C. Jordan would follow the rules made by his mother. D. Jordan would allow Meatball to stay outside at night. 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了作者为儿子定了很多规矩，他们常常因为这些规矩争吵。有一天，由于天气很冷，所以作者不让猫出门，但是作者的儿子却把猫放出去允许它在室外过夜，幸好猫只是冻伤，事后作者的儿子意识到妈妈制定规矩是因为她爱他。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“He thought I wanted to use the rules to control him. He said he had less freedom than Meatball.”可知，Jordan觉得他还没有猫自由，由此推测他认为他妈妈对他太严厉。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Jordan named him Meatball because he liked eating meatballs.”可知，Meatball的名字是Jordan取的。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“one night in January, the temperature was unusually low. Meatball stood at the door, meowing to go out. It was too cold outside, so I didn’t let him out.”，根据第四段“I rushed out and finally found Meatball under my car. He was weak. I drove him to the vet’s (兽医诊所) with Jordan.”，根据最后一段“On our way home, Jordan said sorry to Meatball again and again.”可知，正确的顺序是：③②①。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“I was angry, but I had no time to argue with Jordan.”，“Both Jordan and I relaxed.”和根据最后一段“To my surprise, he also said sorry to me”可知，作者的感受是：生气的——放松的——惊讶的。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“To my surprise, he also said sorry to me, ‘Mom, I’m sorry for how I’ve acted about the rules. Now I know you’re doing that because you love me.’”可推断，Jordan以后会遵守规定。故选C。 (C) ①As the music begins, a Sichuan Opera performer steps onto the stage, walking, kicking and dancing to the music while quickly changing face masks (面具). No one notices this performer is different until the last mask is taken off. ②Yin Qiuhua, the 19-year-old performer, was born with Down syndrome (唐氏综合征). Since she got the disease, her mother, Zhao Haiying, has been looking for medical treatment (治疗) for her and teaching her life skills. “I can’t take care of her for all her life. I wish to find a proper skill for her so she can make her own living,” said Zhao. ③They tried almost every training course in Nanchong city, Sichuan province, including violin and folk dance lessons. But Yin didn’t do well in any of them because she couldn’t understand what the teacher taught and the teacher couldn’t communicate with her, either. ④Things began to change in 2021. Zhao met Lin Chun, a traditional Chinese opera teacher. Lin agreed to teach Yin the face-changing art of Sichuan Opera. The face-changing skill is rather difficult to learn for Yin. So Lin had to show the movements over and over again, and correct Yin often. During the first year, Yin practiced for about eight hours a day. Though the training was tiring, Yin didn’t give up. ⑤After about 18 months of training, Yin made her first performance in Nanchong. It was successful and many people were moved to tears. Since then, the stage has made Yin more confident and now she has more chances to share her talent on bigger stages. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. When do people realize the performer is different? A. When she dances to music. B. When she steps onto the stage. C. When she takes off the last mask. D. When she changes face masks. 37. Why didn’t Yin Qiuhua do well in any of the training courses? A. Because she didn’t keep on taking the courses. B. Because she was not interested in any of the courses. C. Because the movements the teacher taught were difficult. D. Because she and the teacher couldn’t understand and communicate with each other. 38. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “disease” in the passage? A. sadness B. illness C. kindness D. fairness 39. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 40. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Down syndrome is very terrible. B. It is necessary for people to learn a skill. C. Sichuan Opera is so interesting. D. A disabled girl finds success on the stage. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个19岁的四川变脸艺术表演者殷秋华，她患有唐氏综合征，但在母亲和老师的帮助下，她学会了这项技能，并在舞台上表演，收获了掌声。 【36题详解】 细节理解题，根据第①段“No one notices this performer is different until the last mask is taken off.”可知，知道她摘下最后一个面罩，人们才意识到她的与众不同。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第③段“But Yin didn’t do well in any of them because she couldn’t understand what the teacher taught and the teacher couldn’t communicate with her, either.”可知，是因为她和老师不能互相理解和交流。故选D。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词后“her mother, Zhao Haiying, has been looking for medical treatment (治疗)  for her and teaching her life skills.”可知，殷秋华生病了，所以“disease”意为“疾病”，“illness”符合题意。故选B。 【39题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第①段引出话题，为第一部分；第②③④⑤段讲述了殷秋华学习四川变脸的经历为第二部分。故选A。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第②段“Yin Qiuhua, the 19-year-old performer, was born with Down syndrome (唐氏综合征) .”以及第⑤段可知，本文主要讲述了残疾女孩殷秋华在舞台上获得了成功。故选D。 (D) Elephants are the largest land animals. There are two kinds of elephants in Africa. The African bush elephant (草原象) is bigger and more common. The African forest elephant is smaller and much rarer (稀罕的). Each kind of African elephant is endangered. Yet the African forest elephant is in greater danger. People have been taking over their homes in rainforests. They’ve cut down trees to make farms and houses. And they kill the elephants for their tusks (长牙) too. Their population is falling and there are fewer than 150,000 left in the wild. Yet there is good news. People are trying to protect them. Today, most African forest elephants’ homes are in Gabon, an African country. People in Gabon are now working to help the elephants. How? There are a few ways. The government plans to limit (限制) the number of trees people can cut down. This would protect the elephants’ homes. Workers are also building fences (围栏) around the country’s national parks. That will prevent the elephants from going to nearby farms—where they might get killed by the farmers. Leaders in Gabon are also supporting tourism. That means getting people to visit Gabon to see elephants. This can create new jobs and bring money into the country. More importantly, it can show that elephants are more valuable when they are alive. It is necessary to save Africa’s elephants. And it’s not just because they’re beautiful. They also play a key role in keeping the forests healthy and helping our planet. So, protecting the elephants means protecting people, too. In other words, helping the elephants also means helping us. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 41. The African forest elephant is not very common. 42. African forest elephants are losing their homes because of human activities. 43. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us what people in Gabon are trying to do to protect African forest elephants. 44. Leaders in Gabon plan to limit tourism to protect African forest elephants. 45. The writer wrote the passage to show the value of African elephants. 【答案】41. T 42. T 43. T 44. F 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了非洲森林象面临的生存危机以及加蓬人民为保护它们所采取的措施。 【41题详解】 第一段指出非洲森林象更小且更稀有：“The African forest elephant is smaller and much rarer.” 说明它并不常见。句子表述与原文一致。 【42题详解】 第二段指出人们占据了它们在雨林中的家园，砍伐树木建造农场和房屋：“People have been taking over their homes in rainforests. They’ve cut down trees to make farms and houses.” 说明森林象因人类活动而失去家园。句子表述与原文一致。 【43题详解】 第四段介绍了加蓬政府限制砍伐树木、在国家公园周围修建围栏等措施，说明该段主要讲述加蓬人民为保护森林象所做的努力。句子表述与原文一致。 【44题详解】 第五段指出加蓬领导人支持旅游业发展：“Leaders in Gabon are also supporting tourism...visit Gabon to see elephants”，让人们来加蓬看大象，而不是限制旅游业。句子表述与原文不符。 【45题详解】 通读全文可知，作者写作本文的核心目的是呼吁人们保护濒危的非洲森林象，并指出保护大象就是保护人类自身，而不仅仅是展示它们的价值。句子表述与原文主旨不符。 (E) Jack is a successful businessman because he is kind and honest. He never lies to his partners and always keeps his promise. ____46____ As a result, people like doing business with him and he has made many friends during his career（职业生涯）. One cold October day, Mark, a man from outside town came up to Jack and wanted to do business with him. At the very beginning, Jack was not sure whether to work with him. However, Mark was so good at talking that Jack chose to believe him. ____47____ About three weeks later, Jack found Mark had cheated him. ____48____ What was worse, he was terribly ill. People in the neighborhood heard the news and all wanted to help him. They went out of their way to support him with great encouragement. They even offered him plenty of money with little expectation in return. With the help of his neighbors and other business partners, ____49____ Whenever Jack is asked about the key to his success, he always smiles and replies, “____50____ ” 根据短文内容，从下面选项中选择恰当的选项填入文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。每个选项只能用一次。 A. He decided to work with Mark in the end. B. Jack got his business up and running again. C. He even thinks about others more than himself. D. Honesty is the most important. E. Jack lost a lot of money and his business was in trouble. 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. E 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【分析】杰克是一个善良诚实有很多好的品质的人，虽然被合伙人马克欺骗，损失了钱也生了病，但是他的邻居和其他商业伙伴都愿意无条件帮助他，他又东山再起，他认为诚实是最重要的。 【46题详解】 根据“Jack is a successful businessman because he is kind and honest. He never lies to his partners and always keeps his promise. ”可知，此处都是在描述杰克的好的品质，选项C“他甚至为别人考虑得比自己多。”符合语境，故选C。 【47题详解】 根据“Mark was so good at talking that Jack chose to believe him.”可知，杰克选择相信马克，选项A“他最后决定和马克一起工作。”符合语境，故选A。 【48题详解】 根据“About three weeks later, Jack found Mark had cheated him.”和“What was worse, he was terribly ill.”可知，杰克发现马克欺骗了他，并且有了困境，选项E“杰克损失了很多钱，他的生意陷入了困境。”符合语境，故选E。 【49题详解】 根据“With the help of his neighbors and other business partners”可知，邻居和其他商业伙伴都帮助杰克，选项B“杰克重新开始了他的事业。”符合语境，故选B。 【50题详解】 根据“Whenever Jack is asked about the key to his success”和前文“Jack is a successful businessman because he is kind and honest.”可知，杰克因为善良诚实东山再起，选项D“诚实是最重要的。”符合语境，故选D。 (F) A king once offered a prize. Anyone could get it if he painted the best picture of peace. Many famous artists tried. The king looked at all the pictures and among them there were only two he really liked. But he had to choose between them. The first picture was of a quiet lake. Around the lake were peaceful mountains. Above them was a blue sky with white clouds. Everyone seeing this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace. The second picture had mountains too. But few trees could be seen. Above them was a dark, angry sky. A heavy rainstorm was happening. Down the side of the mountain ran a powerful waterfall. It did not look peaceful at all. However, the king felt it was special. At midnight, the king looked carefully at the second picture again. Suddenly, he found behind the waterfall a small tree growing between two rocks. A mother bird built her home in the tree. There, in the middle of all the noise of rushing water and frightening skies, that mother bird sat in perfect peace. Which picture do you think the king chose? The king chose the second picture because he thought it better expressed peace. “Peace does not mean you must be in a place where there is no noise, trouble, or pain. The real meaning of peace is to be right in the middle of all those difficult experiences, and still be calm and sure of yourself in your heart,” said the king. 根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。 51. Who tried to get the prize? ___________________________________________________ 52. What was around the lake in the first picture? ___________________________________________________ 53. When did the king find the small tree in the second picture? ___________________________________________________ 54. Where did the mother bird build her home? ___________________________________________________ 55. Why did the king choose the second picture? ___________________________________________________ 【答案】51. Many famous artists. 52. Peaceful mountains. 53. At midnight. 54. In the tree. 55. Because he thought it better expressed peace. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位国王悬赏能画出最好的和平画，在最终的两幅图中，是完全两种相反的情景，国王最终选择了第二幅图，因为他认为平静并不意味着必须待在一个没有噪音、麻烦或痛苦的地方。和平的真正含义是在所有困难的经历中保持冷静和自信。 【51题详解】 根据“Many famous artists tried”可知，许多画家尝试获得这个奖项，故填Many famous artists. 【52题详解】 根据“Around the lake were peaceful mountains.”可知，湖的四周是平静的群山，故填Peaceful mountains. 【53题详解】 根据“At midnight, the king looked carefully at the second picture again. Suddenly, he found behind the waterfall a small tree growing between two rocks.”可知，午夜时分，国王又仔细地看了第二幅画，这时他发现了这棵小树，故填At midnight. 【54题详解】 根据“A mother bird built her home in the tree”可知，在树上筑巢，故填In the tree. 【55题详解】 根据“The king chose the second picture because he thought it better expressed peace.”可知，因为他认为第二幅图更好地表达了平静，故填Because he thought it better expressed peace. 三、语言运用（共10分） IV. 短文填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wan Haibo, a 43-year-old deliveryman (快递员) in Tianjin, was honored as a National Model Worker (全国劳动模范) in 2025. After receiving ____56____ honor, Wan said, “I feel very excited and proud.” Born in the countryside in Handan, Hebei, Wan went to Tianjin in 2018 and ____57____ (become) a deliveryman. “There’s no easy way to success. Every package (包裹) means responsibility and trust, so it’s necessary to send it in time,” he said. “I thought about stopping, ____58____ finally got through all the difficulties.” Wan is responsible ___59___ a large community. He sends about 500 packages a day, but it can increase to even 1,000 daily during online shopping festivals. He ____60____ (usual) starts work around 6 am and finishes work around 8 pm—that can last to midnight during busy ____61____ (season). In the past seven years, he ____62____ (send) over 720,000 packages without any mistake. When facing terrible weather and possible delays (延迟), he will call customers right away to explain. Wan is a warm-hearted person ____63____ shows special care for older or disabled people. He always helps them buy medicine and take away ___64___ (they) rubbish during deliveries. Since April 2022, he has volunteered to check and report safety risks in his community. “I’m satisfied that we deliverymen get more social respect now,” Wan said. “I’ll keep working hard and encourage more people around me ____65____ (help) others.” 【答案】56. the 57. became 58. but 59. for 60. usually 61. seasons 62. has sent 63. who##that 64. their 65. to help 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了天津快递员万海波的故事，他在2025年被授予全国劳动模范称号。 【56题详解】 句意：在获得这一荣誉后，万说：“我感到非常激动和自豪。”此处特指前文提到的“全国劳动模范”这个荣誉，用定冠词the。故填the。 【57题详解】 句意：万海波出生在河北省邯郸市的农村，2018年来到天津，成为了一名快递员。根据“went”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式became“成为”。故填became。 【58题详解】 句意：我曾想过放弃，但最终克服了所有困难。前后是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 【59题详解】 句意：万海波负责一个大型社区的快递工作。be responsible for“负责”。故填for。 【60题详解】 句意：他通常早上6点左右开始工作，晚上8点左右结束工作——在繁忙的季节，工作时间可能会延长到午夜。此处修饰动词用副词usually“通常”。故填usually。 【61题详解】 句意：他通常早上6点左右开始工作，晚上8点左右结束工作——在繁忙的季节，工作时间可能会延长到午夜。不止一个季节，用名词复数seasons“季节”。故填seasons。 【62题详解】 句意：在过去七年里，他已经派送了超过72万个包裹，且没有出现任何错误。根据“In the past seven years”可知句子用现在完成时，主语是he，助动词用has，send的过去分词是sent。故填has sent。 【63题详解】 句意：万海波是一个热心肠的人，他特别关心老年人或残疾人。句子是定语从句，先行词是人，关系词在从句中作主语，用who/that引导定语从句。故填who/that。 【64题详解】 句意：在派送过程中，他总是帮助他们买药并清理他们的垃圾。修饰空后的名词用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。 【65题详解】 句意：我会继续努力工作，并鼓励周围更多的人去帮助他人。help“帮助”，encourage sb. to do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填to help。 四、书面表达（共20分） V. (A) 66. 一年一度的长春瓦萨滑雪节 (the Vasaloppet China) 即将开幕，现面向九年级学生招募志愿者，请用英文写一则招募信息。 要点： 1. 性格开朗； 2. 英语口语较好； 3. 喜欢冰雪运动 (winter sports)； 4. 联系人及邮箱：Andy, vasabingxue@email.com； 要求：1. 字迹工整，要点齐全，表述通顺，简洁得体；2. 不少于40词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 Volunteer Recruitment for the Vasaloppet China The annual Vasaloppet China is coming soon in Changchun. We need some students in Grade 9 as volunteers. Requirements: 1. Be outgoing. 2. Fluent in oral English. 3. Winter sports lover. If you are interested and meet the requirements, please contact Andy by email at vasabingxue@email.com. Join us for fun. Don’t miss it! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文(招募启事/通知类)，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：活动背景与招聘对象、招聘要求、联系方式 确定人称：以第一人称复数(we)为主，面向读者用第二人称（you） [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明活动背景及招募对象 主体段：分点列出招募要求 结尾段：给出联系方式，发出邀请/呼吁，吸引学生报名 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：活动背景与招聘对象 核心信息：the annual Vasaloppet China/coming soon/in Changchun/students in Grade 9 要点二：招募要求 具体要求：be outgoing/be easy to get along with/be good at spoken English/be fluent in oral English/have good oral English skills/winter sports lover/big fan of winter sports等 要点三：联系方式 核心信息：contact Andy at vasabingxue@email.com (B) 67. 在初中的学习或生活中，你一定遇到过许多挫折或困难。请结合自身经历，记叙一次失败后不放弃的经历，并谈谈你的感悟。80词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Last term, I failed my math exam. I felt very sad and upset, but I didn’t give up. I made a careful plan to practice math for one hour every day. I asked my teacher for help and did more exercises carefully. After two months of hard work and persistence, I finally got a good grade. I learned that failure is not the end of the world. If we keep trying and never lose heart, we can make it. Keep going and you will succeed. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文（经历分享），用一般过去时（叙述失败经历）和一般现在时（表达感悟） 明确要点：一次失败后不放弃的经历、感悟 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：需结合自身经历，词数80左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：描述失败经历及不放弃的态度 第二段：叙述采取的行动和最终结果 第三段：表达感悟和鼓励 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：失败经历 经历描述：failed my math exam/felt very sad and upset等 态度表达：didn’t give up/didn’t lose heart等 要点二：采取行动 行动计划：made a careful plan to practice math for one hour every day/planned to practice daily等 求助行为：asked my teacher for help/did more exercises carefully等 最终结果：after two months of hard work and persistence, I finally got a good grade/made great progress等 要点三：感悟表达 感悟表达：learned that failure is not the end of the world/failure is not the end等 鼓励话语：if we keep trying and never lose heart, we can make it/keep going and you will succeed等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $