吉林长春市力旺实验初级中学2025-2026学年九年级下学期开学英语收心练习

英语假期作业验收大练习 一、基础知识（共10分） Ⅰ.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. There ________ so many beautiful lights on the streets in Changchun now. A. is B. are C. was D. were 2. The man ________ was new in this city got a lot of help from the police. A. who B. which C. whose D. where 3. We often hear “Mind your step.” when we ________ a high-speed train. A. put off B. turn off C. get off D. cut off 4. The volleyball ________ belong to Tom. He does not like sports at all. A. must B. could C. can’t D. mustn’t 5. ________ eyes healthy, we students should spend less time on screens. A. To keep B. Keep C. Kept D. Keeping 6. Tea ________ in many parts of China in the old days. It has a long history. A. plants B. is planted C. planted D. was planted 7. I wonder ________ we will have a travel in the coming holiday. A that B. what C. if D. which 8. My cousin can cook many dishes, ________ he is only 10 years old. A. because B. so C. until D. although 9. ________, Tutu, or you will be late for class. There are only two minutes left. A. Hurry up B. To hurry up C. Hurrying up D. Hurried up 10. ________ exciting the dragon boat race is! Thousands of people are watching it. A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 二、阅读（共50分） Ⅱ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Last Friday morning, Wang Lei had an unforgettable experience. He planned to arrive at school early to prepare for an important exam. However, things didn’t go as it was ____11____. By the time Wang Lei woke up, his alarm clock ____12____ working. He realized that he had ____13____ overslept. He rushed to the bus stop without having breakfast. When he arrived, the neighbor who ____14____ a small company told him that the bus had just left. Wang Lei felt nervous and didn’t know what to do. He decided to take a taxi, but he soon found that he had ____15____ his bag at home. Feeling helpless, Wang Lei ran back home as fast as possible. By the time he got his bag and returned to the street, it seemed too ____16____ to take the bus. Finally, he took a taxi and ____17____ up arriving at school just before the exam started. Although Wang Lei was nearly late, he tried to stay ____18____ during the exam. He told himself that being nervous would only make things worse. After the exam, Wang Lei thought about what had happened. He realized that many problems were ____19____ by his poor time management. He promised himself to be more careful in the future. From this experience, Wang Lei learned an important ____20____. Unexpected things can happen at any time, but it is important to stay calm and try to solve problems ____21____. Now, Wang Lei always checks his alarm clock before going to bed. He knows that small ____22____ can make a big difference. Life is full of the unexpected, but we can learn and grow from every ____23____. For Wang Lei, that morning was difficult, but also very ____24____. It taught him to be responsible for his own actions and prepared him for future ____25____. 11. A. reviewed B. directed C. decided D. expected 12. A. started B. stopped C. finished D. avoided 13. A. nearly B. hardly C. already D. finally 14. A. matched B. ran C. ordered D. addressed 15. A. carried B. lost C. kept D. left 16. A. early. B. fast C. late D. free 17. A. showed B. gave C. ended D. called 18. A. quiet B. calm C. excited D. active 19. A. caused B. changed C. stopped D. shared 20. A. rule B. lesson C. habit D. story 21. A. difficultly B. loudly C. sadly D. wisely 22. A. surveys B. ideas C. plans D. actions 23. A. accident B. activity C. experience D. exam 24. A. helpful B. painful C. boring D. silly 25. A. choices B. journeys C. challenges D. surprises Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共30小题；满分35分） A Welcome to the City Museum! The museum is open from Tuesday to Sunday, from 9 a.m. to 5p.m. It is closed on Monday for cleaning. The ticket is free for students, but you must show your student card at the gate. Group visitors are advised to book in advance(提前)。 How to get here: Take the underground to Green Line Station and leave from Exit B. Walk straight for about three minutes. You will see a fountain(喷泉). The museum is on the left of the fountain. If you come by bus, take Bus No.9 and get off at Museum Stop. The stop is across from the museum. Map information: First Floor: Information Desk, Gift Shop, History Hall Second Floor: Science Hall, Art Hall, Reading Corner Third Floor: Special Show Room, Tea Room Rules: 1. You are not supposed to take photos in the Special Show Room. This helps protect the delicate(精美的) exhibits. 2. Food and drinks are not allowed in the halls, but you can have water in the Tea Room. 3. Please keep quiet. Loud talking can get in the way of others’ enjoyment. 4. If you need help, ask at the Information Desk. Our friendly workers are always ready to assist(帮助). If you have questions, call 861—4098 between 8:30 a.m. and 4:30 p.m. Tips for visitors: If you are new here, please come 10 minutes early. Workers will help you find the right room. If you lose something, tell the workers at the front desk. We will keep lost items for one week. Please be polite to others and keep the building clean. We hope you have a wonderful and educational visit! 根据短文和图示内容，选择最佳答案。 26. When is the City Museum closed? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Saturday. D. On Sunday. 27. How can visitors get to the museum by underground? A By getting off at Museum Stop. B. By leaving from Exit A of Green Line Station. C. By leaving from Exit B of Green Line Station. D. By walking for ten minutes from the station. 28. On which floor is the Reading Corner? A. The first floor. B. The second floor. C. The third floor. D. The ground floor. 29. According to the museum guide, what can visitors do in the Special Show Room? A. Drinking bottled water. B. Taking photos without flash. C. Enjoying the show quietly. D. Ask the workers for guided tours. 30. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Visitors can eat food in all halls. B. The museum is free for all visitors. C. Loud talking is encouraged. D. Students need to show student cards. B Mid-Autumn Festival is a very special holiday for Chinese people. It is a good time to enjoy family love. I visited my grandma in the countryside this Mid-Autumn Festival as usual. Before I left, my mom said, “Remember to be polite and help your grandma. It is your turn to help now.” I promised, but I didn’t know how busy the day would be. When I arrived, grandma was laying out mooncakes, fruit, and tea on a small table in the garden. She smiled and said she was excited because our relatives would come soon. I helped her clean the chairs and tie lanterns on the tree. It was a little difficult for me. I took a toolbox. With the help of my cousins, the job was done. The lanterns looked magical when the sun began to set. Later, my cousin asked me, “Do you think the moon will be bright tonight?” I said, “I think that it will, because the sky is so clear.” Grandma heard us and told a story about Chang’e. I had heard it before, but this time I listened carefully. I suddenly understood why she admired the tradition so much. It wasn’t only about food. It was about family warmth. After dinner, the children played games. The adults talked about what had happened in the past days. And I became the one who helped in the kitchen, which made me proud. At last, my grandma asked me to take a photo of the family. I did, and she said the photo would remind me of this night in the future. On the way back, I promised myself to treasure every Mid-Autumn Festival. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. Where did the writer spend the Mid-Autumn Festival? A. At school. B. In the city. C. In the countryside. D. In a park. 32. Why did grandma feel excited after the writer arrived? A. Because it was new to her. B. Because she missed the writer a lot. C. Because the writer was polite. D. Because the relatives would come soon. 33. How did the lanterns look in the evening? A Old and broken. B. Bright and beautiful. C. Simple and small. D. Strange and dark. 34. What did the writer realize about festivals? A. They are mainly about food. B. They are boring traditions. C. They bring family warmth. D. They should be celebrated at school. 35. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To introduce how to make mooncakes. B. To introduce a busy study experience. C. To introduce the story of Chang’e. D. To introduce the meaning of a traditional festival. C Have you ever wondered what your school uniform is made of? Many everyday products are made from different materials, and the process is usually carefully designed. Most uniforms are made of cotton or a mix of cotton and polyester(聚酯纤维).Cotton is soft and comfortable, so it is widely used for clothing. In many factories, cotton is cleaned first and then processed into thread(线). After that, the thread is turned into cloth by machines. Finally, the cloth is cut and sewn(缝)into shirts and trousers. Some parts of uniforms are made of different materials. For example, zippers(拉链)may be made of metal or plastic. Buttons are often made of plastic, and they are produced in large numbers because they are inexpensive. Sometimes, a school logo is made of metal, and it is painted to make the surface bright. Why do people care about materials? One reason is safety and comfort. Another reason is the environment. If clothes are made to last longer, fewer resources(资源)are wasted. Students can also help by taking care of their uniforms: wash them wisely, avoid high heat, and repair small holes instead of throwing the clothes away. Knowing materials helps us understand products and make better choices. In addition, some schools choose materials that dry quickly, because students exercise a lot. When clothes are made well, students feel comfortable and can focus on learning. So materials and process both matter. It also helps schools save money over time. Some factories also reuse water during the cleaning process to reduce waste. In this way, making uniforms can be more friendly to the environment. Small changes in production can protect our planet. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. What is the passage mainly about? A. School rules. B. Making clothes. C. Different materials used for uniforms. D. How to save money. 37. Why is cotton widely used for uniforms? A. It is cheap and colorful. B. It is soft and comfortable. C. It is easy to paint. D. It is easy to wash. 38. What are buttons often made of? A. Wood. B. Metal. C. Plastic. D. Cotton. 39. Why do people care about materials? A. Because of fashion only. B. Because of safety and comfort. C. Because of fun. D. Because of tradition. 40. How can students help in protecting our planet? A. By designing their own uniforms. B. By asking for more uniforms. C. By choosing uniforms that dry quickly. D. By repairing their uniforms instead of throwing them away. D Many famous inventions were created to solve small problems at the beginning. Sometimes an invention is even made by accident. For example, a student once tried to make a better snack for a school event. He heated thin pieces of potato in oil, but he kept the heat too high. The potatoes became very crispy. He thought he had failed, but his friends said the snack tasted great. Later, the idea spread, and people began to sell the crispy potatoes as a new kind of food. That was how potato chips became popular. Another example is the “sticky(黏的)note.” A scientist wanted to invent a strong glue, but he made a weak one that could stick and be removed easily. The glue seemed useless. However, another person used it to mark pages in a book without hurting the paper. After more testing, the product was put into use and became widely used in offices and schools. These stories show that inventors need creativity and patience. Even when something goes wrong, it may lead to a surprising result. The key is to keep thinking and never give up. If you want to invent something, start by observing(观察) life. Ask questions, test ideas, and learn from mistakes. Many inventors failed again and again before success. Inventions also need teamwork. One person may have an idea, but others can help test it and make it successful. As a result, a simple idea can become a useful product for many people. People also need to follow safety rules when testing ideas. For example, they should wear gloves or glasses if necessary, and they should never take risky steps. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 41. Potato chips were invented because of simple methods. 42. The sticky note can be used as a very strong glue. 43. Teamwork is needed because there are more ideas. 44. Mistakes can sometimes lead to new inventions. 45. New inventions need to be tested and must be safe. E The colder months are a time of year when many of us like to overeat or comfort eat. There are several reasons why we are drawn to more food in the winter. ____46____ Here are four small but important steps we can take to manage our weight. Eat and drink healthily. Easier said than done, right? The most important rule of making it easier is not to fully stop intake. In fact, refusing everything can be harmful. As soon as something becomes off limits, we will want it more. ____47____ Stay active. Physical exercise keeps us warm. Simple 15- to 30-minute daily exercises, such as walking and yoga, will be enough and can be completed in the comfort and warmth of our home. ____48____ Remember to put some music on. We will soon forget we are actually working out. Relax. Relaxation is helpful in fighting seasonal affective disorder. This condition leads to weight gain. Some ways to relax are listening to our favorite music, reading a book, painting, and gardening. What activities do we find relaxing? ____49____ Get enough sleep. ____50____ Therefore, focus on getting seven to nine hours of sleep a night. As scientists have proved, getting enough sleep leads to weight loss. What better time to curl up under a quilt（被子）than winter? 阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. Whatever the cause, it can lead to unwanted weight gain. B. Losing sleep means more time to feel hungry. C. Besides, a house-cleaning workout is another way. D. So choose treats wisely, keep the intake small, and enjoy every food. E. Just pick some we like and add them to our usual practice. F Sad movies can make people cry, but they can also teach us something. Xiao Liang’s class watched a movie in the school hall, which is about a girl who lost her father. He thought it would be boring, but he was wrong. The story was simple. The girl felt lonely and angry, and she didn’t want to talk to anyone. Her mother tried to help her, but she refused to talk. Later, a kind teacher encouraged her to join a music club. She was too serious to do anything when she joined the club at the beginning. The members tried to help her to talk about something in many ways. Gradually, the girl began to talk and sing along with others. The songs slowly changed her feelings. This movie didn’t say that sadness would disappear quickly. Instead, it showed that talking, sharing, and spending time with others could make life warmer. After the movie, many students were quiet. Some of Xiao Liang’s classmates said the story made them think about their own family. Xiao Liang felt the same. The movie made him want to say “thank you” to his parents and spend more time with them. It also reminded him that friends may look fine, but they could be under pressure inside. When someone looks down; one should listen instead of judging. The movie changed Xiao Liang’s attitude in a quiet but real way. Good movies make people kinder and more understanding. The next day, their teacher asked them to write a short review. Xiao Liang wrote that he learned a lot about movies and he might create his own movies in the future. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题 51. Where did the class watch the movie? ______________________________________ 52. How did the girl in the movie feel after her father died? ______________________________________ 53. Who did Xiao Liang want to thank after the movie? ______________________________________ 54. What should Xiao Liang do when someone looks down? ______________________________________ 55. What does Xiao Liang think of movies? ______________________________________ 三、语言运用（共10分） Ⅳ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I visited my cousin in China with my family this vacation. It was my ____56____ (one) time staying with her family for several days. Before I arrived, my parents reminded me that I was supposed to be polite and careful about my manners. When I met my cousin’s parents, I shook hands with them at the beginning, before we introduced each other. They smiled ____57____ (warm), which made me feel much more relaxed. During the meal, I noticed that everyone used chopsticks, so I practiced by ____58____ (me) then. I also waited patiently before starting to eat, because I knew good table manners were important. I felt a little nervous when we began, ____59____ soon I became comfortable. I tried to follow their table ____60____ (custom) carefully and watched what others did. It was our second meeting and I was ____61____ (confidence) than before. When I wanted to leave, I thanked them ____62____ their kindness and warmth. I ____63____ (tell) that I behaved politely, which made me very happy. It was such ____64____ meaningful experience that I would never forget. After the visit, I realized that learning about different manners is very important. It helps us avoid ____65____ mistakes and shows respect for others in daily life. 四、书面表达（共20分） Ⅴ.（A）（满分5分） 66. 长春市的冰雪活动正在热烈进行。假如你是李华，请用英文写一则不少于40词的倡议书，号召人们来享受多彩的活动。 要求： （1）说明冰雪活动的意义； （2）呼吁参与； ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （B）（满分15分） 67. 罗马非一日建成。请你以“Rome wasn’t built in a day”为题写一篇不少于80词的短文，为某英语论坛准备发言。 要求： （1）描述一个案例或故事； （2）谈谈你的感悟； （3）可适当增加细节，行文连贯； （4）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 英语假期作业验收大练习 一、基础知识（共10分） Ⅰ.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【2题答案】 【答案】A 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】A 【6题答案】 【答案】D 【7题答案】 【答案】C 【8题答案】 【答案】D 【9题答案】 【答案】A 【10题答案】 【答案】C 二、阅读（共50分） Ⅱ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 【11~25题答案】 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. D 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. C Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共30小题；满分35分） A 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. D B 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. D C 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. D D 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. F 42. F 43. F 44. T 45. T E 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. A 47. D 48. C 49. E 50. B F 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51 In the school hall. 52. She felt lonely and angry. 53. His parents. 54. He should listen instead of judging. 55. He learned a lot about movies and he might create his own movies in the future. 三、语言运用（共10分） Ⅳ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【56~65题答案】 【答案】56. first 57. warmly 58. myself 59. but 60. customs 61. more confident 62. for 63. was told 64. a 65. making 四、书面表达（共20分） Ⅴ.（A）（满分5分） 【66题答案】 【答案】 例文： Winter is fun in Changchun! The city’s ice and snow activities are exciting. They help us stay healthy and bring joy. You can try skating or skiing. You can also enjoy beautiful ice lanterns. Let’s join the fun together! Come and experience the colorful winter world. （B）（满分15分） 【67题答案】 【答案】 例文： Rome wasn’t built in a day Rome wasn’t built in a day. This saying reminds us that great things take time. For example, my friend Lily wanted to improve her English. At first, she found it difficult. But she kept learning new words every day and practiced speaking with others. After a year, she could talk fluently with foreigners. Her story shows that success comes from daily effort. So, let’s be patient and work hard step by step. Remember, small actions every day can lead to big achievements in the future. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $