八年级英语下学期期中考试（济南卷）-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册期中复习（人教版）

听力考试正式开始。I have a fever. Listen to the next question. Could you clean the room? Listen to the next question. The alarm didn't go off. Listen to the next question. How does the story begin? Listen to the next question. hope things work out. Listen to the next question. what should my sister do for her? Toothy SHE should drink hot water with nothing. What should my sister do for her tooth? SHE should drink hot water with nothing. Listen to the next question. Mom, could I invite my friends to my party on sunday? No, you can't have a party on sunday. You have a test on monday. You can have IT on friday. All right. Mom, could I invite my friends to my party on sunday? No, you can't have the party on sunday. You have a test on monday. You can have IT on friday. alright. Listen to the next question. Can I hand in my homework tomorrow? I was ill yesterday. Okay, take your time. The deadline is at nine AM. tomorrow. Can I hand in my homework tomorrow? I was ill yesterday. OK, take your time. The deadline is at nine AM. tomorrow. Listen to the next question. Mom, do we need add some honey for the soup? No, pass me the salt please. Mom, do we need to add some honey for the soup? No, pass me the salt please. Listen to the next question. I had a fight with my classmate. I feel so sorry. What should I do? Why don't you write him a letter? I had a fight with my classmate. I feel so sorry. What should I do? Why don't you write him a letter? Listen to the next question. Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the police station? Yes, go to the next corner and turn left into santa street, then walk two hundred meters and you will see the police station on the right of a bank. Sorry, pardon, I can remember clearly. Okay, first go to the next corner and turn left into santa street. Okay, then walk two hundred meters and you will see the police station on the right of a bank. Have you got on IT? Yes, I got IT. Thank you very much. You are welcome. But don't you remember me, your Alice, aren't you? Yes. I am. But i'm sorry, I can't remember you. I'm Jerry. We were in the sink class when we started in nana primary school. Oh, I remember IT. Now, Jerry, you used to be very short. Then you do. Yeah, I was not tall . in the past. You used to be always happy. Did you use to play basketball after school? Yes, I did. But now I am interested in playing volleyball, and I am on a volleyball team. Wow, you have changed a lot. Yes, you know, people are changing all the time. Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the police station? Yes, go to the next corner and turn left into sana street and walk two hundred meters. You will see the police station on the right of bank. Sorry, pardon, I can't remember clearly. Okay, first go to the next corner and turn left into santa street. Okay, then walk two hundred meters and you will see the police station on the right of a bank. Have you got all that? Yes, i've got IT. Thank you very much. You are welcome. But don't you remember me? You are Alice, aren't you? Yes, I am. But i'm sorry, I can't remember you. I'm Jerry. We were in the same class when we studied in nana primary school. Oh, I remember IT now, Jerry, you used to be very short, didn't you? Yeah, I was not tall in the past. You used to be always happy. Did you use to play basketball after school? Yes, I did. But now I am interested in playing volleyball, and I am on a volleyball team. Wow, you have changed a lot. Yes, you know, people are changing all the time. Listen to the next question. Hello, everyone. Let me tell you about a smart invention by a middle school student named emma. Last month, emma noticed that her grandmother always had a trouble finding her glasses. Sometimes the glasses were under sofa and other times they were under newspapers. As a result, her grandmother often felt upset and wasted a lot of time searching for them. Ema decided to solve this problem. SHE came up with an idea to make smart glasses. SHE used a small tour and matched IT to her grandma的phone through an APP。IT took him a two weeks to finish the invention. With this invention, her grandmother could Price a key on the phone and the glasses would . make a sound. Now her grandmother no longer spend hours looking for her glasses. SHE can quickly find them whenever he needs, making her daily life . much easier. I, my grandmother was so happy and proud of her. When her classmates heard about IT, they were amazed, ama said. I just want to improve people's lives with my invention. Hello, everyone, let me tell you about a smart invention by a middle student named emma. Last month. emma noticed that her grandmother always had trouble funding her glasses. Sometimes the glasses were on the sofa and other times they were under newspapers. As a result, her grandmother often felt upset and wasted a lot of time searching for them. Emma decided to solve this problem. SHE came up with an idea to make a smart glasses. This SHE . used a small tool and matter to her grandmother's phone through . an APP IT . took ema two weeks to finish the invention. With this invention, her grandmother could press a key on the phone and the glasses would . make a sound. Now her grandmother no longer spend hours looking for her glasses. SHE can quickly find them whenever he needs, making her daily life much . easier. Amma grandmother were so happy and proud of her. When her classmates heard about IT, they were amazed. Ema said. I just want to improve people's lives with my invention. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中考试（山东济南卷） 英语试题 本试题共分为四部分, 满分为150分, 考试用时120分钟。 答题前, 请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上, 并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。 答题时, 选择题部分每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑; 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分, 用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。 考试结束后, 将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节, 满分30分） 第一节听录音, 从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。（共5小题, 每小題1.5分, 满分 7.5分） 1． A．I have a fever. B．He wants to surprise her. C．She was reading at that time. 【答案】A 【原文】I have a fever. 2． A．Can she walk the dog? B．Could you clean the room? C．Did he hang out with her? 【答案】B 【原文】Could you clean the room? 3． A．He never gives up. B．I don’t get enough sleep. C．The alarm didn’t go off. 【答案】C 【原文】The alarm didn’t go off. 4． A．What should he do? B．Why not listen to music? C．How does the story begin? 【答案】C 【原文】How does the story begin? 5． A．Let’s make some signs. B．Hope things work out. C．Lie down and rest. 【答案】B 【原文】Hope things work out. 第二节在录音中, 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。（共5小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分） 6．What should the girl’s sister do? A．Take much exercise. B．Drink hot water. C．Have rich breakfast. 【答案】B 【原文】A: What should my sister do for her toothache? B: She should drink hot water with nothing. 7．When will the boy have a party? A．On Sunday. B．On Monday. C．On Friday. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Mom, could I invite my friends to my party on Sunday? B: No, you can’t have a party on Sunday. You’ll have a test on Monday. You can have it on Friday. A: All right. 8．Who are the speakers? A．Doctor and patient. B．Teacher and student. C．Mother and son. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Can I hand in my homework tomorrow? I was ill yesterday. B: OK, take your time. The deadline is at nine am tomorrow. 9．Where are the speakers? A．In the kitchen. B．In the library. C．In the classroom. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Mom, do we need to add some honey for the soup? B: No, pass me the salt, please. 10．What are the speakers talking about? A．Exercise and health. B．Problems and advice. C．Schoolwork and housework. 【答案】B 【原文】A: I had a fight with my classmate. I feel so sorry. What should I do? B: Why don’t you write him a letter? 第三节在录音中, 你将听到一段对话, 对话后有五个小题, 从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前, 你将有40秒钟的读题时间; 听完后, 你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。（共5小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分） 11．Where does the woman want to go? A．The police station. B．The English corner. C．The bank. 12．What will the woman do first? A．Go home. B．Go to the next corner. C．Go to the concert. 13．What was the relationship between the two speakers? A．Classmates. B．Teacher and student. C．Father and daughter. 14．What did Jerry use to look like? A．Short. B．Tall. C．Fat. 15．Which sport does Jerry like now? A．Basketball. B．Volleyball. C．Football. 【答案】11．A 12．B 13．A 14．A 15．B 【原文】A: Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the police station? B: Yes, go to the next corner and turn left into Center Street, then walk 200 meters and you will see the police station on the right of the bank. A: Sorry, pardon? I can’t remember clearly. B: Okay. First, go to the next corner and turn left into Center Street. A: Okay. B: Then walk 200 meters and you will see the police station on the right of the bank. Have you got on it? A: Yes, I got it. Thank you very much. B: You’re welcome. But don’t you remember me? You are Alice, aren’t you? A: Yes, I am, but I’m sorry I can’t remember you. B: I’m Jerry. We were in the same class when we started in Nan Shan Primary School. A: Oh, I remember it now. Jerry, you used to be very short, didn’t you? B: Yeah, I was not tall in the past. A: You used to be always happy. Did you use to play basketball after school? B: Yes, I did, but now I am interested in playing volleyball and I am on a volleyball team. A: Wow, you have changed a lot! B: Yes, you know people are changing all the time. 第四节在录音中, 你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题, 从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前, 你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间; 听完后, 你将有40 秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。（共5小题, 每小题 1.5分, 满分 7.5分） 16．What problem did Emma’s grandmother always have? A．She lost her phone. B．She had a sore back. C．She couldn’t find her glasses. 17．What did Emma invent? A．A special sound. B．A small tool. C．Smart glasses. 18．How long did it take Emma to finish the invention? A．For a week. B．For two weeks. C．For three weeks. 19．Why did Emma make the invention? A．To make money. B．To win a prize. C．To help people. 20．What do we know about Emma? A．She is creative. B．She is brave. C．She is careless. 【答案】16．C 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．A 【原文】 Hello, everyone. Let me tell you about a smart invention by a middle school student named Emma. Last month Emma noticed that her grandmother always had trouble finding her glasses. Sometimes the glasses were on the sofa. And other times they were under newspapers. As a result her grandmother often felt upset and wasted a lot of time searching for them. Emma decided to solve this problem. She came up with an idea to make smart glasses. She used a small tool and matched it to her grandma’s phone through an APP. It took Emma two weeks to finish the invention. With this invention her grandmother could press a key on the phone. And the glasses would make a sound. Now her grandmother no longer spends hours looking for her glasses. She can quickly find them whenever she needs. Making her daily life much easier. Emma’s grandmother was so happy and proud of her. When her classmates heard about it, they were amazed. Emma said, “ I just want to improve people’s lives with my invention.” 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解 阅读下列短文, 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共20小题, 每小题2分, 满分40分） A Welcome to Health First Aid Courses (急救课程) WHO: For any community (社区) member (must be over 18 years old), volunteer, teacher or parent who communicates with young people. WHAT: Youth Mental (心理的) Health First Aid is an 11-hour course that teaches those who take part in the course about young people’s common mental health. SUBJECTS: How to help young people solve mental health problems. WHEN: May 7th     ·5 p.m. —9 p.m. June 5th     ·9 a.m. —11:30 a.m. or 2:30 p.m. —5:00 p.m. (the same in the morning and in the afternoon) June 17th     ·8 a.m. —12:30 p.m. Address: Green Ave. Public Library—300N. Green Ave. If you would like to book (预定) the courses, you can visit our website: http://mentalhealth.com OR send an email to JessicaBrown@highschools.org OR visit Ms. Brown’s office—3500 Mountain Li Dr. Green Ave. WHY:1 in 10 persons in the community feels sad or hopeless every day for two weeks. Young people who have an adult (成人) to ask for help are less possible to hurt themselves. Thanks to the Project Mental Health, we offer the course for free. 21．Who can take the courses? A．Primary school students. B．School teachers. C．Volunteers under 18. D．All community members. 22．How long will it take if you have the course on June 5th? A．For 2.5 hours. B．For 4 hours. C．For 4.5 hours. D．For 5 hours. 23．How many ways can people book the courses? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 24．What can we learn from the text? A．There are 3 days in June for the courses. B．90% of people feel sad very often. C．Adults can help children with schoolwork. D．You don’t need to pay for the courses. 25．Where is this text most probably from? A．A science magazine. B．A community notice. C．A school newspaper. D．A travel guide. 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了健康急救课程的相关信息，包括适用人群、课程内容、上课时间、地点、预订方式以及开设课程的原因等。 21．细节理解题。根据“WHO: For any community (社区) member (must be over 18 years old), volunteer, teacher or parent who communicates with young people.”可知，社区成员 (必须年满18岁)、志愿者、教师或与年轻人交流的家长都可以参加课程，小学学生和18岁以下的志愿者不符合要求，并非所有社区成员都可以，只有学校老师符合条件。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“June 5th ·9 a.m. —11:30 a.m. or 2:30 p.m. —5:00 p.m. (the same in the morning and in the afternoon)”可知，6月5日上午9点到11点30分是2.5小时，下午2点30分到5点也是2.5小时，所以6月5日上课时长为2.5小时。故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据“If you would like to book (预定) the courses, you can visit our website: http://mentalhealth.com, OR send an email to JessicaBrown@highschools.org, OR visit Ms. Brown’s office—3500 Mountain Li Dr. Green Ave.”可知，人们可以通过访问网站、发送电子邮件或拜访布朗女士的办公室这三种方式预订课程。故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据“Thanks to the Project Mental Health, we offer the course for free.”可知，由于心理健康项目，课程是免费的，即不需要为课程付费。故选D。 25．推理判断题。根据“Welcome to Health First Aid Courses (急救课程)”以及全文对健康急救课程的介绍，包括适用人群、课程内容、上课时间、地点、预订方式等，这些信息更符合社区通知的特点，所以这篇文章最有可能来自社区通知。故选B。 B The world’s biggest iceberg (冰山) is on the move from the Weddell Sea. It is the first time that it has started its trip after being stuck (被困) on the seafloor for over 30 years. The iceberg, called A23a, is more than twice the size of London. It is about 4,000 square kilometres in area. London, by way of comparison, is 1,572 square kilometres. A23a hasn’t always held the title of the world’s biggest iceberg since the 1980s. It was sometimes replaced by larger icebergs including (包括) A68 in 2017 and A76 in 2021. But they soon broke into smaller icebergs, putting A23a back into the top place. A23a broke away from the West Antarctic coast (海岸) in 1986 but got stuck on the seafloor (海底) right away. It started moving again in 2020 but just moved faster this year as wind and ocean currents (洋流) pushed it along. Most icebergs from the Weddell Sea would move east. If that happens to A23a, it could be stuck again near South Georgia. But other smaller icebergs, like A24, have moved more directly north, toward the Falkland Islands. If A23a doesn’t get stuck, it could go on traveling to the south of Africa and into the Indian Ocean. It may even go all the way into the Pacific Ocean and come up on Chile, almost traveling around the Earth. Some of the largest icebergs have done that in the past. And scientists will closely watch how it will move. 26．Which of the following icebergs is the largest in the world now? A．A76. B．A68. C．A24. D．A23a. 27．Why does the writer mention London in Paragraph 2? A．To explain how big A23a is. B．To introduce the most famous city. C．To show how far it is between A23a and London. D．To discuss the influence of icebergs on the city. 28．What can we know about A23a from Paragraph 4? A．It started to move faster this year. B．It was stuck on the seafloor in 2020. C．It may break into small icebergs soon. D．Wind and ocean currents stopped A23a moving. 29．What can we infer (推断) from the last two paragraphs? A．A24 set a record of traveling around the Earth. B．Scientists are not sure about the movement of A23a. C．Most icebergs get stuck because of ocean currents. D．A23a got stuck again near South Georgia. 30．Who may be most interested in the passage? A．Guides who work in the seaside city. B．Students who enjoy traveling. C．Tourists who enjoy water sports. D．Scientists who study nature. 【答案】26．D 27．A 28．A 29．B 30．D 【导语】本文介绍了目前世界最大的冰山A23a的基本情况。 26．第3段“A23a hasn’t always held the title of the world’s biggest iceberg since the 1980s…putting A23a back into the top place.”直接说明A23a是现在最大的冰山。 27．第2段“The iceberg, called A23a, is more than twice the size of London. It is about 4,000 square kilometres in area. London, by way of comparison, is 1,572 square kilometres.”作者先指出A23a面积是伦敦的两倍多，再分别给出二者具体面积，通过对比伦敦的面积，目的是让读者直观理解A23a的巨大规模。 28．第4段“It started moving again in 2020 but just moved faster this year as wind and ocean currents pushed it along.”说明2020年A23a重新移动，今年在风和洋流推动下速度加快。 29．第5段“If that happens to A23a, it could be stuck again near South Georgia. But other smaller icebergs, like A24, have moved more directly north, toward the Falkland Islands.”；第6段“If A23a doesn’t get stuck, it could go on traveling to the south of Africa and into the Indian Ocean…And scientists will closely watch how it will move.”推断科学家对A23a的移动轨迹尚未确定。 30．全文围绕冰山A23a的面积、移动历史、未来轨迹展开，是关于自然现象，冰山移动的科普内容，可推知研究自然的科学家会对此最感兴趣。 C On the evening of October 31, 2025, China successfully launched the Shenzhou-21 manned spaceship from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center at 23:44 Beijing time. The spaceship carried three astronauts: Zhang Lu, Wu Fei, and Zhang Hongzhang, who represent three types of Chinese active astronauts—space pilot, flight engineer, and payload specialist. After entering orbit, the spaceship completed docking with the Tiangong Space Station in about 3.5 hours, setting a new record for the fastest rendezvous and docking of a Shenzhou spaceship. Among the three astronauts, Zhang Hongzhang is a payload specialist with a doctoral degree and a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Born in Zouping, Shandong in 1986, he has been passionate about science since childhood. Though he studied chemistry and chemical engineering in university instead of his dream major—life science—he still pursued his scientific ideals. He once optimized the structure and performance of a key imported material with high cost, contributing to national scientific research. As a payload specialist on Shenzhou-21, he is responsible for conducting scientific experiments in space, including a life science project with four mice. He believes that “achievements in space benefit people on Earth,” showing his dedication to serving the country through scientific research. During the six-month mission, the Shenzhou-21 crew will carry out spacewalks, install space debris protection equipment, and conduct various scientific experiments. This mission marks the steady progress of China’s space station application and development phase, demonstrating the country’s growing strength in space exploration . 31．What can we learn about Shenzhou-21 from the first paragraph? A．It was loaded with 5 types of astronauts. B．It set a new record for the fastest rendezvous and docking of Shenzhou spaceships. C．It completed docking with the Tiangong Space Station after 2 hours. D．It was launched from the Tiangong Space Station. 32．What is Zhang Hongzhang’s professional background? A．He is a space pilot with military training. B．He is a flight engineer from an air force background. C．He is a payload specialist with a doctoral degree. D．He is a teacher at a university in Shandong. 33．What will the Shenzhou-21 crew NOT do during their mission? A．Conduct spacewalks and install equipment. B．Carry out 86 scientific experiments in total. C．Stay in space for about six months. D．Conduct a life science experiment with mice. 34．We can learn from the passage that ________. A．Zhang Hongzhang gave up his scientific dream after changing his major B．Shenzhou-21 completed docking with the space station in the shortest time C．the three astronauts have the same type of professional skills D．China will stop space exploration after this mission 35．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The detailed process of Shenzhou-21’s docking with the space station. B．Zhang Hongzhang’s childhood and his love for life science. C．The launch of Shenzhou-21 and the deeds of astronaut Zhang Hongzhang. D．The importance of space debris protection for the space station. 【答案】31．B 32．C 33．B 34．B 35．C 【导语】本文介绍神舟二十一号成功发射、航天员构成及任务，重点介绍载荷专家张洪章的相关情况与此次航天任务内容。 31．第一段介绍：“After entering orbit, the spaceship completed docking with the Tiangong Space Station in about 3.5 hours, setting a new record for the fastest rendezvous and docking of a Shenzhou spaceship.”，说明神舟二十一号创造了最快交会对接纪录。 32．第二段介绍：“Among the three astronauts, Zhang Hongzhang is a payload specialist with a doctoral degree and a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Sciences.”，明确了张洪章是拥有博士学位的载荷专家。 33．第三段描述：“During the six-month mission, the Shenzhou-21 crew will carry out spacewalks, install space debris protection equipment, and conduct various scientific experiments.”，文中只提到进行各类科学实验，并未说明总数是86项。 34．第一段推断：“After entering orbit, the spaceship completed docking with the Tiangong Space Station in about 3.5 hours, setting a new record for the fastest rendezvous and docking of a Shenzhou spaceship.”，由此可知神舟二十一号实现了最短时间对接。 35．文章先后介绍了神舟二十一号的发射情况、航天员张洪章的个人事迹以及本次任务的主要内容，选项C完整概括了全文内容。 D From childhood to adolescence, every teenager experiences great changes — in their appearance, personality, ability and way of thinking. These changes are the signs of growing up, and they make us become more independent and responsible. The biggest change in teenagers is the change of personality. Many children are dependent on their parents when they are young. They ask their parents for help with everything, from finishing homework to choosing clothes. But when they grow up, they start to have their own ideas and want to make decisions by themselves. They learn to take care of themselves, such as washing their own clothes and tidying their own rooms. They also start to care about others and learn to help their parents with housework. This is a very important step for teenagers to become independent. Another important change is the improvement of ability. When we are young, we can only do simple things, but as we grow up, we learn more knowledge and skills at school and in life. We can solve more difficult problems in study, and we can also deal with some small things in life by ourselves. For example, we can take the bus or subway to school alone, we can finish our homework without our parents’ supervision, and we can even help our friends solve their problems. The improvement of ability makes us more confident and helps us face more challenges in life. Besides, teenagers also change in their way of thinking. When we are children, we think about things in a simple way, but as we grow up, we start to think about things from different angles. We learn to understand others’ feelings and respect different opinions. We also start to have our own dreams and goals, and we will work hard to achieve them. This change of thinking makes us more mature and helps us make better decisions in life. Growing up is a process of constant change and self-improvement. Every change we experience is a part of our growth. As teenagers, we should cherish the process of growing up, accept our changes, and keep improving ourselves. Only in this way can we grow into a better person and live a more meaningful life. 36．What is the biggest change in teenagers according to the passage? A．The change of appearance. B．The change of personality. C．The improvement of ability. D．The change in the way of thinking. 37．What does the underlined word “dependent” mean in Paragraph 2? A．独立的 B．叛逆的 C．依赖的 D．自私的 38．Which of the following is a sign of teenagers becoming independent? A．Asking parents for help with all homework. B．Letting parents choose all clothes for them. C．Washing their own clothes and tidying rooms. D．Refusing to talk to parents about their life. 39．What can we learn from the passage about the improvement of teenagers’ ability? A．It makes teenagers more dependent on parents. B．It makes teenagers less confident in life. C．It helps teenagers face more challenges in life. D．It makes teenagers only able to do simple things. 40．What is the best title for the passage? A．The Changes in Teenage Growth B．The Importance of Teenage Dreams C．The Way to Improve Teenage Ability D．The Relationship Between Teenagers and Parents 【答案】36．B 37．C 38．C 39．C 40．A 【导语】本文是一篇成长主题说明文，围绕青少年成长过程中的四大变化——外貌、性格、能力与思维方式展开论述，重点阐释了性格独立、能力提升与思维成熟的表现与意义。 36．原文第二段提到“The biggest change in teenagers is the change of personality.”，点明性格变化是青少年最大的变化。 37．上下文提到“Many children are dependent on their parents when they are young. They ask their parents for help with everything...”，说明孩子小时候凡事都求助父母，体现“依赖”的含义，与后文“become independent（变得独立）”形成反义对比。 38．原文第二段提到“They learn to take care of themselves, such as washing their own clothes and tidying their own rooms.”，这是青少年走向独立的具体表现。 39．原文第三段提到“The improvement of ability makes us more confident and helps us face more challenges in life.”，说明能力提升能帮助青少年应对更多生活挑战。 40．文章开篇点明“every teenager experiences great changes — in their appearance, personality and ability”，全文围绕青少年成长中的各类变化展开论述，选项A最能概括全文主旨。 第二节 阅读理解七选五 （共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 There is a very special place in China. It is the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (青藏高原). In the place, the weather changes a lot in summer. 41 “Spring” Morning The Qinghai-Xizang Plateau has a cool morning. When the sun comes out, the weather there becomes warm, just like spring. 42 “Summer” Noon The weather at noon is very different from that in the morning. You may feel it like summer. 43 You had better wear sunglasses. It rains sometimes, but the rain doesn’t last long. After the rain stops, you may see rainbows. 44 You have to be careful about the weather in the afternoon. As the sun goes down, the temperature goes down. It becomes cool again. If you don’t keep warm, you may catch a cold. “Winter” Night At night, the temperature gets very low, just like winter. 45 The rainy season is from May to September each year. It often rains at night. A．“Autumn” Afternoon B．“Autumn” Temperature C．You need to wear warm clothes. D．It’s a good time to take a walk in the morning. E．Because it is hot and the sunlight is so strong. F．You can experience“four seasons” in just one day. G．But the weather also changes during this period (期间). 【答案】41．F 42．D 43．E 44．A 45．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕“青藏高原夏季的天气特点”展开，介绍了当地一天之内“四季更迭”的独特气候，从清晨如春、正午似夏、傍晚如秋到夜晚入冬的天气变化。 41．根据“In the place, the weather changes a lot in summer.”以及下文对一天中不同时段天气的描述可知，此处是说明青藏高原夏季天气多变，能在一天内体验“四季”。选项F“你可以在一天之内体验‘四季’。”能承接上文，引出下文对不同时段天气的介绍。故选F。 42．根据“When the sun comes out, the weather there becomes warm, just like spring.”可知，此处是描述清晨温暖如春的天气适合散步。选项D“清晨是散步的好时候。”能承接上文，呼应清晨温暖舒适的特点。故选D。 43．根据“You may feel it like summer.”以及“You had better wear sunglasses.”可知，此处是解释正午像夏天的原因。选项E“因为天气炎热，阳光也很强。”能承接上文，说明需要戴墨镜的原因。故选E。 44．根据下文“You have to be careful about the weather in the afternoon. As the sun goes down,the temperature goes down. It becomes cool again.”可知，这一段介绍的是下午如秋天般凉爽的天气。选项A“‘秋日’午后”能作为该段的小标题，概括午后天气特点。故选A。 45．根据“At night, the temperature gets very low, just like winter.”可知，此处是说明夜晚寒冷如冬的应对措施。选项C“你需要穿保暖的衣服。”能承接上文，呼应夜晚低温的特点。故选C。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分35分） 第一节 补全对话（共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分） 阅读对话，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 A: Hello, Li Ming! Do you know Mount Tai? B: Yes! Mount Tai is located in Tai’an, Shandong Province. A: Oh, you know a lot! B: It’s about 1545 meters high. A: Amazing! Have you read “Gazing on Mount Tai” by Du Fu? B: Yes. By the way, I went to Mount Tai last summer. A: Yes? Did you have a good time there? B: We enjoyed its four wonders, the Sunrise, Sunset Glow, Sea of Clouds, and the Yellow River Belt. A: Wow, that sounds great! B: It’s the most beautiful mountain. A: Really? B: Yes. It is known as the first mountain in the five mountains. A: No, I hope to go there one day. B: I’m sure you will have great fun if you visit it. 46．A．How about you? B．What’s the matter? C．How high is it? D．Where is the mountain? 47．A．It looks like a waterfall. B．It is a very cold place. C．It will become colorful. D．It is a very great poem. 48．A．Of course. B．It doesn’t matter. C．Not at all. D．That’s too bad. 49．A．When will you go there? B．What do you think of Mount Tai? C．How long have you worked? D．Where have you been recently? 50．A．Will you stay for a long time? B．Do you want to go there? C．Have you ever been there? D．Have you tried the food? 【答案】46．C 47．D 48．A 49．B 50．C 【导语】本文是A与B围绕泰山展开的对话，B介绍了泰山的位置、高度、相关诗歌，分享了自己去年夏天游览泰山的愉快经历及泰山的四大奇观，还提及泰山是五岳之首，A表示希望有朝一日能去泰山游览。 46．根据B的回答“It’s about 1545 meters high.”可知，A是询问泰山的高度。故选C。 47．根据A询问“Have you read ‘Gazing on Mount Tai’ by Du Fu?”，B回答Yes后，应是对这首诗的评价（《望岳》是一首诗）。故选D。 48．根据A询问“Did you have a good time there?”以及B后续描述“We enjoyed its four wonders...”可知，B在泰山玩得愉快，所以用Of course. 作肯定回答。故选A。 49．根据B的回答“It’s the most beautiful mountain.”可知，A是询问对泰山的看法。故选B。 50．根据A的回答“No, I hope to go there one day.”可知，B是询问A是否去过泰山。故选C。 第二节 完形填空 阅读短文, 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（共 15 小题, 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分） I was preparing (准备) for tomorrow’s meeting, when Sarah—my five-year-old daughter—came. She asked, “Daddy, do you want to see my family 51 ?” “Daddy’s busy. Come back in a little while, Honey?” 10 minutes later, she went back. “Daddy, let me 52 you my picture.” The heat went up around me. “Sarah,” I shouted, “come back later. I’m 53 now.” Then I 54 I might have hurt her feelings, so I called, “Sarah, could you come back inside a minute, please? Daddy would like to see your picture.” She ran back happily. “Look, here is Mommy, here is 55 standing by Mommy, here is our dog, Katie, and here is Mike (her little brother).” “I love your picture, Honey.” I told her. “I want to hang it on the wall 56 I can see it whenever I come back home.” She smiled and went outside to play. I went back to my work, but Sarah’s picture was making me 57 -something was missing. I asked Sarah to come back. “Honey...there are Mommy, Sarah, Mike and Katie in the picture. But...where is your 58 ?” “You’re at the office,” she said. With that simple statement, my little girl stopped time for me. I felt I was hurt badly by her words, so I went to Barbara, my wife, for 59 . “I know how much it 60 you, Gary.” She said. “Barb.I want to come home. Can I do it?” 20 seconds (秒) of 61 followed. It seemed like I held my breath (呼吸) for an hour. “Gary,” Barb said 62 , “you know, we love you very much. But you haven’t been here. I’ve felt like a 63 parent for years.” It was just the 64 . My life had been busy, my family was on their own, and I had a long road ahead of me if I wanted to 65 them back. And I had to. Now it suddenly became the most important thing in my life. 51．A．picture B．photo C．homework D．book 52．A．draw B．see C．send D．show 53．A．busy B．free C．happy D．sad 54．A．suggested B．realized C．hoped D．decided 55．A．me B．you C．him D．her 56．A．so B．if C．but D．until 57．A．afraid B．unhappy C．tired D．touching 58．A．mum B．brother C．dad D．dog 59．A．blame B．wrong C．happiness D．help 60．A．caught B．hurt C．taught D．forgot 61．A．action B．argument C．silence D．challenge 62．A．cheerfully B．calmly C．quickly D．shyly 63．A．happy B．busy C．single D．bad 64．A．belief B．value C．honour D．truth 65．A．lead B．keep C．win D．drive 【答案】 51．A 52．D 53．A 54．B 55．A 56．A 57．B 58．C 59．D 60．B 61．C 62．B 63．C 64．D 65．C 【导语】本文讲述了忙于工作的父亲Gary因女儿画中缺席了自己的家庭画幡然醒悟，意识到自己长期缺位家庭，决心回归家庭、赢回家人的故事。 51．句意：爸爸，你想看看我的家庭画吗？ 根据后文女儿说“让我给你看看我的画”，此处指女儿手绘的家庭画作，picture符合语境，photo照片、homework作业、book书，均不符合此处语境。 52．句意：爸爸，让我给你看看我的画。 女儿想要让父亲看自己的作品，show表示“给……看”，show sb sth为正确用法，符合语境，draw画、see看见、send发送，均不符合。 53．句意：我现在正在忙。 根据原文开头“我正在准备明天的会议”，作者此时没空陪伴女儿，busy符合语境，free空闲、happy开心、sad伤心，均不符合。 54．句意：之后我意识到我可能伤害了她的感情，所以我喊道：“萨拉，你能再进来一下吗？” 作者吼走女儿后反应过来自己的不对，意识到伤害了女儿，realized意识到符合语境，suggested建议、hoped希望、decided决定，均不符合。 55．句意：看，这是妈妈，这是站在妈妈旁边的我，这是我们的狗凯蒂，这是迈克（她的弟弟）。 这段话是萨拉介绍自己画中的人物，介绍的是自己，人称代词me符合语境，you你、him他、her她，均不符合。 56．句意：我想把它挂在墙上，这样我每次回家都能看到它。 空前说画挂在墙上，空后说每次回家都能看到画，前后是因果关系，so表示“因此、这样”，符合逻辑，if如果、but但是、until直到，均不符合逻辑关系。 57．句意：我回去工作，但是萨拉的画让我不高兴——有什么东西缺失了。 作者发现画中没有自己，心里不舒服，unhappy不高兴符合此处心情，afraid害怕、tired疲惫、touching感人的，均不符合。 58．句意：但是……你的爸爸在哪里呢？ 画中已经出现了妈妈、萨拉、弟弟和狗，唯独缺少作者也就是爸爸，dad符合语境，mum妈妈、brother兄弟、dog都已经在画中提及，不符合。 59．句意：我觉得她的话深深伤害了我，所以我去找我的妻子芭芭拉寻求帮助。 作者得知女儿的想法后内心触动，找妻子求助，for help是固定搭配，help符合语境，blame责备、wrong错误、happiness开心，均不符合。 60．句意：我知道这多伤害你，加里。 女儿说爸爸在办公室不在画中，这句话让作者很受伤，妻子也明白这一点，hurt伤害符合语境，caught抓住、taught教、forgot忘记，均不符合。 61．句意：接下来是20秒的沉默。 作者询问妻子自己能否回归家庭，妻子沉默了一段时间，silence沉默符合语境，后文“感觉像我屏息了一小时”也印证了沉默的氛围，action行动、argument争吵、challenge挑战，均不符合。 62．句意：芭芭拉平静地说：“加里，你知道的，我们非常爱你。” 妻子说出多年来的真实感受，语气平静克制，calmly平静地符合语境，cheerfully欢快地、quickly快速地、shyly害羞地，均不符合。 63．句意：多年来我感觉自己就像个单亲家长。 因为作者一直忙于工作缺席家庭生活，妻子独自照顾家人，所以说自己是单亲家长，single符合，single parent表示单亲家长，happy开心的、busy忙碌的、bad坏的，均不符合。 64．句意：这正是事实。 妻子的话点破了作者缺席家庭的实际情况，作者也认同这就是事实，truth事实符合语境，belief信念、value价值、honour荣誉，均不符合。 65．句意：如果我想要赢回他们，我还有很长的路要走。 win back是固定搭配，意为赢回、挽回，作者想要重新修复和家人的关系，挽回家人的心，win符合语境，lead领导、keep保持、drive驾驶，均不符合搭配和语义。 第三节 阅读填空 （共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Victor’s hobby was collecting stamps. He started to get into it when he was nine. It brought him much fun. It also allowed him 66 (express) his interest in the cultures of different countries. He had stamps from many foreign 67 (country), like England, Canada and China. Can you guess what people gave him on his birthday? That’s right—stamps. Victor’s favourite stamps came from France. He had almost every stamp from 1954 to 2004. He only needed one. That was a 1974 special edition (版本). Victor looked for the stamp everywhere, 68 he couldn’t find it. The search ended in a painful 69 (fail). It made Victor very 70 (happy). “Don’t worry. You must be the lucky dog,” his father 71 (inspire) him. “If you have enough patience (耐心), you 72 (allow) yourself to find it one day.” “I hope so,” Victor said. Victor had a pen friend, Phillip, from France. They wrote to each other every month. Phillip usually used new 73 (stamp) to send letters. But one day, Phillip’s mother gave him an old green stamp. When Victor got the letter, he looked at the stamp carefully. 74 (surprise), it was just the one he was looking for Victor was so happy. “You see,” his father said. “You did find 75 stamp. So it’s good to have two things in life.”   “What are they?” Victor asked. “Friends and patience,” his father answered. 【答案】 66．to express 67．countries 68．but 69．failure 70．unhappy 71．inspired 72．will allow 73．stamps 74．Surprisingly 75．the 【导语】本文主要讲述了维克托集邮的爱好。他收集各国邮票，尤其喜欢法国邮票，但一直缺少一枚1974年的特别版。尽管四处寻找却以失败告终，他感到非常沮丧。在父亲的鼓励下，他保持耐心，最终通过法国笔友菲利普寄来的信意外得到了那枚邮票。 66．句意：这也让他能够表达自己对不同国家文化的兴趣。固定搭配allow sb. to do sth.，因此用动词不定式to express。 67．句意：他有来自许多外国的邮票，比如英国、加拿大和中国。many后接可数名词复数，country的复数形式为countries。 68．句意：维克托到处找这张邮票，但是他找不到。前后为转折关系，上文“到处找”与下文“找不到”形成对比，用but连接。 69．句意：寻找以痛苦的失败告终。形容词painful后需接名词，fail的名词形式为failure。 70．句意：这让维克托非常不开心。根据上文“痛苦的失败”可知心情是负面的，happy加否定前缀变为unhappy。 71．句意：“别担心。你一定是个幸运儿，”他的父亲鼓励他说。全文为过去时，inspire的过去式是inspired。 72．句意：如果你有足够的耐心，总有一天你会找到它的。if 引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，主语you后接will allow。 73．句意：菲利普通常用新邮票寄信。stamp是可数名词，此处泛指新邮票，且无冠词修饰，用复数stamps。 74．句意：令人惊讶的是，这正是他一直在找的那张。此处应用副词修饰整个句子，位于句首首字母大写，Surprisingly符合。 75．句意：你的确找到了那张邮票。上文明确提到“the one he was looking for”，特指那张邮票，用定冠词the。 第四部分 书面表达（共两节, 满分 35 分） 第一节 情境运用 （共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分 10 分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 76． A: —What’s the matter with him? B: —______________________. 77． A: —______________________? B: —Yes, sure. 78． A: —What should she do? B: —______________________. 79． A: —What housework could Mary do? B: —______________________. 80． 张贴标识 A: —What are they doing? B: —______________________. 【答案】76．He has a sore back. 77．Could you help sort the garbage. 78．She should see a dentist. 79．She could do the dishes. 80．They are putting up the signs. 【解析】76．根据图片和问句可知，应该回答“他背疼。”根据“What’s the matter with him?”可知，此句时态为一般现在时。“他”用he，主格作主语，位于句首，首字母大写；“背疼”用have a sore back，主语为第三人称单数的he，谓语动词用三单形式的has。故填He has a sore back. 77．根据图片和答句可知，应该询问“你能帮忙分类垃圾吗？”此句用一般现在时，表示现在的状态。“能”用could，表示委婉语气，位于句首，首字母大写；“你”用you，主格作主语；“帮助做某事”用help do sth；“分类垃圾”用sort the garbage。故填Could you help sort the garbage. 78．根据图片和问句可知，应该回答“她应该去看牙医。“她”用she，主格作主语，位于句首，首字母大写；“应该”用should，后接动词原形；“看牙医”用see a dentist，动词短语。故填She should see a dentist. 79．根据图片和问句可知，应该回答“她会洗碗。”根据“What housework could Mary do?”可知，此句时态为一般过去时。“她”用she，主格作主语，位于句首，首字母大写；“会”用could，后接动词原形；“洗碗”用do the dishes，动词短语。故填She could do the dishes. 80．根据图片和问句可知，应该回答“他们在张贴标识。” 根据“What are they doing?”可知，此句时态为现在进行时，结构为am/is/are doing。“他们”用they，主格作主语，位于句首，首字母大写，be动词用are；“张贴”用put up，动词短语，put的现在分词为putting；“标识”用the signs。故填They are putting up the signs. 第二节 写作（25分） 81．许多生活和学习的烦恼会让学生产生压力。为了更好地发现并减少学生的压力，你们班开展了一次以“Less Pressure, Better Life”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你准备一份演讲稿，谈谈你的压力及缓解压力的好办法，与同学们分享。 Your pressure The ways to reduce pressure compete with other classmates... communicate with someone listen to music or watch a movie ... 要求: (1) 包括所有提示内容，并适当发挥； (2) 不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； (3) 词数：80-100词，已给出部分不计入总词数。 Hello, boys and girls! Pressure is a serious problem among students. Many students are under much pressure. So am I. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Everyone has pressure. I hope we can deal with it well. Thanks for listening. 【答案】范文： Hello, boys and girls! Pressure is a serious problem among students. Many students are under much pressure. So am I. I often feel stressed because I have to compete with my classmates in studies. Sometimes I stay up late to finish homework, which makes me feel tired the next day. To deal with pressure, I have some good ways. First, I communicate with my friends or parents when I feel upset. They always give me useful advice. Second, I like to listen to soft music or watch a funny movie to relax myself. Doing sports is also a great choice, as it helps me keep healthy and forget my worries for a while.   Everyone has pressure. I hope we can deal with it well. Thanks for listening.   【详解】［总体分析］ ① 题材：演讲稿； ② 时态：以一般现在时为主，描述现状、个人压力及应对方法； ③ 提示：包括个人压力（与同学竞争、熬夜作业等）和缓解方法（沟通、听音乐、运动），词数80-100。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步：引入话题，点明学生普遍存在压力，自己也不例外。 第二步：具体描述个人压力来源，如学业竞争、熬夜作业、父母期望等。 第三步：分享缓解压力的有效方法，如沟通、放松活动、运动等。 ［亮点词汇］ ① compete with与……竞争 ② stay up late熬夜 ③ deal with pressure应对压力 ④ give useful advice给有用的建议 ⑤ forget worries忘记烦恼 ［高分句型］ ① Sometimes I stay up late to finish homework, which makes me feel tired the next day.（动词不定式作目的状语） ② First, I communicate with my friends or parents when I feel upset.（when引导时间状语从句） ③ Doing sports is also a great choice, as it helps me keep healthy and forget my worries for a while. （as引导原因状语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025—2026学年下学期期中考试 [o] [o] [o] [o) [o] [o] 英语答题卡 [1] 学校 班级 [4] 4 [4 [4] [4 5] [5] [5] ] [6 [6] [61 [r] [T] 姓名 考号 [81 [81 [81 [9] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9] 考生须知 1、考生答题前，在规定的地方准确填写考号和姓名，并用2B铅笔填涂考号。 2、选择题作答时，必须用B铅笔填涂，如需要对答案进行修改，应使用绘图橡皮轻擦千净，注意不要擦破答题卷。 3、非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答。严格按照答题要求，在答题卷对应题号指定的答题区域内答题，切 不可超出黑色边框，超出黑色边框的答案无效。 4、作图题可先用铅笔绘出，确认后，再用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。 5、保持卷面清洁，不要将答题卷折叠，弄破。 选 1 [A][B][C] [A][B][c] 11 [A][B][C] 16 [A][B] [c] 2 [A][B][C] 7 [A][B][C] 12 [A][B][C] 17 [A][B][C] 择 3 [A][B][C] 8 [A][B][C] 13 [A][B] [c] 18 [A][B] [c] [A][B] [c] 9 [A][B][C] 14 [A][B][C] 19 [A][B][C] 题 [A][B][C] 1O[A][B][c] [A][B][C] 20 [A][B][C] 21 [A][B][C][D] 26[A][B][c [D] 31 [A][B] [c][D] 36 [A][B][c][D] 22 [A][B] [c][D] 27 [A][B][C] [D] 32 [A][B] [c] [D] 37 [A][B] [c][D] 23 [A][B][c][D 28 [A][B][C] [D] [A][B] [c] 38 [A][B][C][D] 24 [A][B][C][D] 29 [A][B][C] [D] 34 [A][B] [c] [D] [A][B][C] [D] 25 [A][B] [c][D 30 [A][B][c] [D] 35 [A][B] [c] [D] 40 [A][B][C] [D] 41 [A][B][C] [D][E][F][G] 46 [A][B][C] 42 [A][B] [C][D][E][F][G] 47 [A][B] [c] [D] [A] [B] [c][D][E] [F][G] 48 CA][B] [c] [D] 44 [A][B][C] [D][E][F][G] 49[A][B] [c] [D] 45 [A][B] [c][D][E] [F][G] 50 [A][B][c][D] 51 [A] [B][c][D] 56 [A][B][C][D] 61 [A] [B][c][D] 6 [A] [B] [c][D] 57 [A][B] [e][D] 62 [A] [B] [c][D] 53 [A] [B][C][D] 58 [A][B] [c][D] 63 [A][B][C][D] 54 [A] [B] [c] [D] 59 [A][B][C] [D] 64 [A] [B] [c] [D] 55 [A] [B][C][D] 60 [A][B] [c][D 65 [A][B][C][D] VⅥ.阅读填空 （15分)。 66 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72 73 74. 75 九年级英语答题卡（第1页，共2页） VI.书面表达(35分)。 第一部分情境运用（每小题2分，共10分）。 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 第二部分写作(25分)。 九年级英语答题卡（第2页，共2页） 2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中考试（山东济南卷） 英语试题 本试题共分为四部分, 满分为150分, 考试用时120分钟。 答题前, 请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上, 并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。 答题时, 选择题部分每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑; 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分, 用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。 考试结束后, 将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节, 满分30分） 第一节听录音, 从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。（共5小题, 每小題1.5分, 满分 7.5分） 1． A．I have a fever. B．He wants to surprise her. C．She was reading at that time. 2． A．Can she walk the dog? B．Could you clean the room? C．Did he hang out with her? 3． A．He never gives up. B．I don’t get enough sleep. C．The alarm didn’t go off. 4． A．What should he do? B．Why not listen to music? C．How does the story begin? 5． A．Let’s make some signs. B．Hope things work out. C．Lie down and rest. 第二节在录音中, 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。（共5小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分） 6．What should the girl’s sister do? A．Take much exercise. B．Drink hot water. C．Have rich breakfast. 7．When will the boy have a party? A．On Sunday. B．On Monday. C．On Friday. 8．Who are the speakers? A．Doctor and patient. B．Teacher and student. C．Mother and son. 9．Where are the speakers? A．In the kitchen. B．In the library. C．In the classroom. 10．What are the speakers talking about? A．Exercise and health. B．Problems and advice. C．Schoolwork and housework. 第三节在录音中, 你将听到一段对话, 对话后有五个小题, 从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前, 你将有40秒钟的读题时间; 听完后, 你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。（共5小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分） 11．Where does the woman want to go? A．The police station. B．The English corner. C．The bank. 12．What will the woman do first? A．Go home. B．Go to the next corner. C．Go to the concert. 13．What was the relationship between the two speakers? A．Classmates. B．Teacher and student. C．Father and daughter. 14．What did Jerry use to look like? A．Short. B．Tall. C．Fat. 15．Which sport does Jerry like now? A．Basketball. B．Volleyball. C．Football. 第四节在录音中, 你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题, 从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前, 你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间; 听完后, 你将有40 秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。（共5小题, 每小题 1.5分, 满分 7.5分） 16．What problem did Emma’s grandmother always have? A．She lost her phone. B．She had a sore back. C．She couldn’t find her glasses. 17．What did Emma invent? A．A special sound. B．A small tool. C．Smart glasses. 18．How long did it take Emma to finish the invention? A．For a week. B．For two weeks. C．For three weeks. 19．Why did Emma make the invention? A．To make money. B．To win a prize. C．To help people. 20．What do we know about Emma? A．She is creative. B．She is brave. C．She is careless. 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解 阅读下列短文, 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共20小题, 每小题2分, 满分40分） A Welcome to Health First Aid Courses (急救课程) WHO: For any community (社区) member (must be over 18 years old), volunteer, teacher or parent who communicates with young people. WHAT: Youth Mental (心理的) Health First Aid is an 11-hour course that teaches those who take part in the course about young people’s common mental health. SUBJECTS: How to help young people solve mental health problems. WHEN: May 7th     ·5 p.m. —9 p.m. June 5th     ·9 a.m. —11:30 a.m. or 2:30 p.m. —5:00 p.m. (the same in the morning and in the afternoon) June 17th     ·8 a.m. —12:30 p.m. Address: Green Ave. Public Library—300N. Green Ave. If you would like to book (预定) the courses, you can visit our website: http://mentalhealth.com OR send an email to JessicaBrown@highschools.org OR visit Ms. Brown’s office—3500 Mountain Li Dr. Green Ave. WHY:1 in 10 persons in the community feels sad or hopeless every day for two weeks. Young people who have an adult (成人) to ask for help are less possible to hurt themselves. Thanks to the Project Mental Health, we offer the course for free. 21．Who can take the courses? A．Primary school students. B．School teachers. C．Volunteers under 18. D．All community members. 22．How long will it take if you have the course on June 5th? A．For 2.5 hours. B．For 4 hours. C．For 4.5 hours. D．For 5 hours. 23．How many ways can people book the courses? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 24．What can we learn from the text? A．There are 3 days in June for the courses. B．90% of people feel sad very often. C．Adults can help children with schoolwork. D．You don’t need to pay for the courses. 25．Where is this text most probably from? A．A science magazine. B．A community notice. C．A school newspaper. D．A travel guide. B The world’s biggest iceberg (冰山) is on the move from the Weddell Sea. It is the first time that it has started its trip after being stuck (被困) on the seafloor for over 30 years. The iceberg, called A23a, is more than twice the size of London. It is about 4,000 square kilometres in area. London, by way of comparison, is 1,572 square kilometres. A23a hasn’t always held the title of the world’s biggest iceberg since the 1980s. It was sometimes replaced by larger icebergs including (包括) A68 in 2017 and A76 in 2021. But they soon broke into smaller icebergs, putting A23a back into the top place. A23a broke away from the West Antarctic coast (海岸) in 1986 but got stuck on the seafloor (海底) right away. It started moving again in 2020 but just moved faster this year as wind and ocean currents (洋流) pushed it along. Most icebergs from the Weddell Sea would move east. If that happens to A23a, it could be stuck again near South Georgia. But other smaller icebergs, like A24, have moved more directly north, toward the Falkland Islands. If A23a doesn’t get stuck, it could go on traveling to the south of Africa and into the Indian Ocean. It may even go all the way into the Pacific Ocean and come up on Chile, almost traveling around the Earth. Some of the largest icebergs have done that in the past. And scientists will closely watch how it will move. 26．Which of the following icebergs is the largest in the world now? A．A76. B．A68. C．A24. D．A23a. 27．Why does the writer mention London in Paragraph 2? A．To explain how big A23a is. B．To introduce the most famous city. C．To show how far it is between A23a and London. D．To discuss the influence of icebergs on the city. 28．What can we know about A23a from Paragraph 4? A．It started to move faster this year. B．It was stuck on the seafloor in 2020. C．It may break into small icebergs soon. D．Wind and ocean currents stopped A23a moving. 29．What can we infer (推断) from the last two paragraphs? A．A24 set a record of traveling around the Earth. B．Scientists are not sure about the movement of A23a. C．Most icebergs get stuck because of ocean currents. D．A23a got stuck again near South Georgia. 30．Who may be most interested in the passage? A．Guides who work in the seaside city. B．Students who enjoy traveling. C．Tourists who enjoy water sports. D．Scientists who study nature. C On the evening of October 31, 2025, China successfully launched the Shenzhou-21 manned spaceship from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center at 23:44 Beijing time. The spaceship carried three astronauts: Zhang Lu, Wu Fei, and Zhang Hongzhang, who represent three types of Chinese active astronauts—space pilot, flight engineer, and payload specialist. After entering orbit, the spaceship completed docking with the Tiangong Space Station in about 3.5 hours, setting a new record for the fastest rendezvous and docking of a Shenzhou spaceship. Among the three astronauts, Zhang Hongzhang is a payload specialist with a doctoral degree and a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Born in Zouping, Shandong in 1986, he has been passionate about science since childhood. Though he studied chemistry and chemical engineering in university instead of his dream major—life science—he still pursued his scientific ideals. He once optimized the structure and performance of a key imported material with high cost, contributing to national scientific research. As a payload specialist on Shenzhou-21, he is responsible for conducting scientific experiments in space, including a life science project with four mice. He believes that “achievements in space benefit people on Earth,” showing his dedication to serving the country through scientific research. During the six-month mission, the Shenzhou-21 crew will carry out spacewalks, install space debris protection equipment, and conduct various scientific experiments. This mission marks the steady progress of China’s space station application and development phase, demonstrating the country’s growing strength in space exploration . 31．What can we learn about Shenzhou-21 from the first paragraph? A．It was loaded with 5 types of astronauts. B．It set a new record for the fastest rendezvous and docking of Shenzhou spaceships. C．It completed docking with the Tiangong Space Station after 2 hours. D．It was launched from the Tiangong Space Station. 32．What is Zhang Hongzhang’s professional background? A．He is a space pilot with military training. B．He is a flight engineer from an air force background. C．He is a payload specialist with a doctoral degree. D．He is a teacher at a university in Shandong. 33．What will the Shenzhou-21 crew NOT do during their mission? A．Conduct spacewalks and install equipment. B．Carry out 86 scientific experiments in total. C．Stay in space for about six months. D．Conduct a life science experiment with mice. 34．We can learn from the passage that ________. A．Zhang Hongzhang gave up his scientific dream after changing his major B．Shenzhou-21 completed docking with the space station in the shortest time C．the three astronauts have the same type of professional skills D．China will stop space exploration after this mission 35．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The detailed process of Shenzhou-21’s docking with the space station. B．Zhang Hongzhang’s childhood and his love for life science. C．The launch of Shenzhou-21 and the deeds of astronaut Zhang Hongzhang. D．The importance of space debris protection for the space station. D From childhood to adolescence, every teenager experiences great changes — in their appearance, personality, ability and way of thinking. These changes are the signs of growing up, and they make us become more independent and responsible. The biggest change in teenagers is the change of personality. Many children are dependent on their parents when they are young. They ask their parents for help with everything, from finishing homework to choosing clothes. But when they grow up, they start to have their own ideas and want to make decisions by themselves. They learn to take care of themselves, such as washing their own clothes and tidying their own rooms. They also start to care about others and learn to help their parents with housework. This is a very important step for teenagers to become independent. Another important change is the improvement of ability. When we are young, we can only do simple things, but as we grow up, we learn more knowledge and skills at school and in life. We can solve more difficult problems in study, and we can also deal with some small things in life by ourselves. For example, we can take the bus or subway to school alone, we can finish our homework without our parents’ supervision, and we can even help our friends solve their problems. The improvement of ability makes us more confident and helps us face more challenges in life. Besides, teenagers also change in their way of thinking. When we are children, we think about things in a simple way, but as we grow up, we start to think about things from different angles. We learn to understand others’ feelings and respect different opinions. We also start to have our own dreams and goals, and we will work hard to achieve them. This change of thinking makes us more mature and helps us make better decisions in life. Growing up is a process of constant change and self-improvement. Every change we experience is a part of our growth. As teenagers, we should cherish the process of growing up, accept our changes, and keep improving ourselves. Only in this way can we grow into a better person and live a more meaningful life. 36．What is the biggest change in teenagers according to the passage? A．The change of appearance. B．The change of personality. C．The improvement of ability. D．The change in the way of thinking. 37．What does the underlined word “dependent” mean in Paragraph 2? A．独立的 B．叛逆的 C．依赖的 D．自私的 38．Which of the following is a sign of teenagers becoming independent? A．Asking parents for help with all homework. B．Letting parents choose all clothes for them. C．Washing their own clothes and tidying rooms. D．Refusing to talk to parents about their life. 39．What can we learn from the passage about the improvement of teenagers’ ability? A．It makes teenagers more dependent on parents. B．It makes teenagers less confident in life. C．It helps teenagers face more challenges in life. D．It makes teenagers only able to do simple things. 40．What is the best title for the passage? A．The Changes in Teenage Growth B．The Importance of Teenage Dreams C．The Way to Improve Teenage Ability D．The Relationship Between Teenagers and Parents 第二节 阅读理解七选五 （共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 There is a very special place in China. It is the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (青藏高原). In the place, the weather changes a lot in summer. 41 “Spring” Morning The Qinghai-Xizang Plateau has a cool morning. When the sun comes out, the weather there becomes warm, just like spring. 42 “Summer” Noon The weather at noon is very different from that in the morning. You may feel it like summer. 43 You had better wear sunglasses. It rains sometimes, but the rain doesn’t last long. After the rain stops, you may see rainbows. 44 You have to be careful about the weather in the afternoon. As the sun goes down, the temperature goes down. It becomes cool again. If you don’t keep warm, you may catch a cold. “Winter” Night At night, the temperature gets very low, just like winter. 45 The rainy season is from May to September each year. It often rains at night. A．“Autumn” Afternoon B．“Autumn” Temperature C．You need to wear warm clothes. D．It’s a good time to take a walk in the morning. E．Because it is hot and the sunlight is so strong. F．You can experience“four seasons” in just one day. G．But the weather also changes during this period (期间). 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分35分） 第一节 补全对话（共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分） 阅读对话，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 A: Hello, Li Ming! Do you know Mount Tai? B: Yes! Mount Tai is located in Tai’an, Shandong Province. A: Oh, you know a lot! B: It’s about 1545 meters high. A: Amazing! Have you read “Gazing on Mount Tai” by Du Fu? B: Yes. By the way, I went to Mount Tai last summer. A: Yes? Did you have a good time there? B: We enjoyed its four wonders, the Sunrise, Sunset Glow, Sea of Clouds, and the Yellow River Belt. A: Wow, that sounds great! B: It’s the most beautiful mountain. A: Really? B: Yes. It is known as the first mountain in the five mountains. A: No, I hope to go there one day. B: I’m sure you will have great fun if you visit it. 46．A．How about you? B．What’s the matter? C．How high is it? D．Where is the mountain? 47．A．It looks like a waterfall. B．It is a very cold place. C．It will become colorful. D．It is a very great poem. 48．A．Of course. B．It doesn’t matter. C．Not at all. D．That’s too bad. 49．A．When will you go there? B．What do you think of Mount Tai? C．How long have you worked? D．Where have you been recently? 50．A．Will you stay for a long time? B．Do you want to go there? C．Have you ever been there? D．Have you tried the food? 第二节 完形填空 阅读短文, 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（共 15 小题, 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分） I was preparing (准备) for tomorrow’s meeting, when Sarah—my five-year-old daughter—came. She asked, “Daddy, do you want to see my family 51 ?” “Daddy’s busy. Come back in a little while, Honey?” 10 minutes later, she went back. “Daddy, let me 52 you my picture.” The heat went up around me. “Sarah,” I shouted, “come back later. I’m 53 now.” Then I 54 I might have hurt her feelings, so I called, “Sarah, could you come back inside a minute, please? Daddy would like to see your picture.” She ran back happily. “Look, here is Mommy, here is 55 standing by Mommy, here is our dog, Katie, and here is Mike (her little brother).” “I love your picture, Honey.” I told her. “I want to hang it on the wall 56 I can see it whenever I come back home.” She smiled and went outside to play. I went back to my work, but Sarah’s picture was making me 57 -something was missing. I asked Sarah to come back. “Honey...there are Mommy, Sarah, Mike and Katie in the picture. But...where is your 58 ?” “You’re at the office,” she said. With that simple statement, my little girl stopped time for me. I felt I was hurt badly by her words, so I went to Barbara, my wife, for 59 . “I know how much it 60 you, Gary.” She said. “Barb.I want to come home. Can I do it?” 20 seconds (秒) of 61 followed. It seemed like I held my breath (呼吸) for an hour. “Gary,” Barb said 62 , “you know, we love you very much. But you haven’t been here. I’ve felt like a 63 parent for years.” It was just the 64 . My life had been busy, my family was on their own, and I had a long road ahead of me if I wanted to 65 them back. And I had to. Now it suddenly became the most important thing in my life. 51．A．picture B．photo C．homework D．book 52．A．draw B．see C．send D．show 53．A．busy B．free C．happy D．sad 54．A．suggested B．realized C．hoped D．decided 55．A．me B．you C．him D．her 56．A．so B．if C．but D．until 57．A．afraid B．unhappy C．tired D．touching 58．A．mum B．brother C．dad D．dog 59．A．blame B．wrong C．happiness D．help 60．A．caught B．hurt C．taught D．forgot 61．A．action B．argument C．silence D．challenge 62．A．cheerfully B．calmly C．quickly D．shyly 63．A．happy B．busy C．single D．bad 64．A．belief B．value C．honour D．truth 65．A．lead B．keep C．win D．drive 第三节 阅读填空 （共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Victor’s hobby was collecting stamps. He started to get into it when he was nine. It brought him much fun. It also allowed him 66 (express) his interest in the cultures of different countries. He had stamps from many foreign 67 (country), like England, Canada and China. Can you guess what people gave him on his birthday? That’s right—stamps. Victor’s favourite stamps came from France. He had almost every stamp from 1954 to 2004. He only needed one. That was a 1974 special edition (版本). Victor looked for the stamp everywhere, 68 he couldn’t find it. The search ended in a painful 69 (fail). It made Victor very 70 (happy). “Don’t worry. You must be the lucky dog,” his father 71 (inspire) him. “If you have enough patience (耐心), you 72 (allow) yourself to find it one day.” “I hope so,” Victor said. Victor had a pen friend, Phillip, from France. They wrote to each other every month. Phillip usually used new 73 (stamp) to send letters. But one day, Phillip’s mother gave him an old green stamp. When Victor got the letter, he looked at the stamp carefully. 74 (surprise), it was just the one he was looking for Victor was so happy. “You see,” his father said. “You did find 75 stamp. So it’s good to have two things in life.”   “What are they?” Victor asked. “Friends and patience,” his father answered. 第四部分 书面表达（共两节, 满分 35 分） 第一节 情境运用 （共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分 10 分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 76． A: —What’s the matter with him? B: —______________________. 77． A: —______________________? B: —Yes, sure. 78． A: —What should she do? B: —______________________. 79． A: —What housework could Mary do? B: —______________________. 80． 张贴标识 A: —What are they doing? B: —______________________. 第二节 写作（25分） 81．许多生活和学习的烦恼会让学生产生压力。为了更好地发现并减少学生的压力，你们班开展了一次以“Less Pressure, Better Life”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你准备一份演讲稿，谈谈你的压力及缓解压力的好办法，与同学们分享。 Your pressure The ways to reduce pressure compete with other classmates... communicate with someone listen to music or watch a movie ... 要求: (1) 包括所有提示内容，并适当发挥； (2) 不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； (3) 词数：80-100词，已给出部分不计入总词数。 Hello, boys and girls! Pressure is a serious problem among students. Many students are under much pressure. So am I. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Everyone has pressure. I hope we can deal with it well. Thanks for listening. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $