单元检测卷(5)-【创新大课堂系列】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册同步辅导与测试(人教版)

单元检测卷( (时间：100分钟 第一部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分） 生员了 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中 选出最佳选项。 霉 A Music Opera at Music Hall:1243 Elm Street.The season runs June through August,with additional performances in March and September.The Opera honors enjoy the arts membership discounts.Phone:241-2742.Http://www.cityopera.com. Chamber Orchestra:The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street,which offers several concerts from March through June.Call 723-1182 for more information.Http://www.chamberorch.com. Symphony Orchestra:At Music Hall and Riverbend.For 腔 ticket sales,call 381-3300.Regular season runs September through May at Music Hall and in summer at Riverbend. Http://www.symphony.org/home.asp. College Conservatory of Music (CCM):Performances are on the main campus of the university,usually at Patricia Cobbett Theater.CCM organizes a variety of events,including performances by the well-known LaSalle Quartet,CCM's Philharmonic Orchestra,and various groups of musicians presenting Baroque through modern music.Students with ID cards can attend the events for free.A free schedule of events for each term is available by calling the box office at 556-4183.Http:// aww.ccm.uc,edu/events/calendar. Riverbend Music Theater:6295 Kellogg Ave.Large outdoor theater with the closest seats under cover (price difference).Big name shows all summer long!Phone: 232-6220.Hitp://www.riverbendmusic.com. 1.Which number should you call if you want to see an opera? A.241-2742. B.723-1182. C.381-3300. D.232-6220. 如 2.When can you go to a concert by Chamber Orchestra? A.February. B.May. C.August. D.November. 3.Where can students go for free performances with their ID cards? A.Music Hall. B.Memorial Hall. C.Patricia Cobbett Theater. D.Riverbend Music Theater. B At just 40 years old,hip-hop star Kasseem Dean, more popularly known as Swizz Beatz,has amassed a track record,lifestyle and nearly $70 million net worth that would inspire most of us to retire early.So why does Dean continue to both work extremely hard and also try projects that come with the risk of rejection? 2 五) MUSIC 满分：120分) During our interview for Uncommon Drive,a video series for USA &Main that seeks to find out the motivations and magic of world-class business people, Dean provided a memorable answer:"You only have so much time-once it's gone you don't get it back.Don't focus on money;focus on building something greater than yourself.If you're not making history,you're wasting your time on Earth.” When you look at his answer,you will learn two important lessons.The first is in "making history". Doing so requires awareness.You must fully understand what has and has not been achieved in the market you've entered.Dean makes every effort with the goal of creating something important that has not been done before and will be remembered for its impact beyond his years. The second part of his statement is just as powerful. In this interview,he never once said he is "trying"to make history.Instead,he has told himself that no matter what difficulty there is,it's just going to happen."I'm going to make history,Dean said. After talking to Dean for nearly 45 minutes,it was clear to me that he has removed all ego (from a statement that might otherwise be misread as false pride. I believe it's a brilliant hack-rather than focus on all the reasons why a project can't be realized,he has convinced himself of the possibility. 4.What is the function of the first paragraph? A.To lead to the main topic. B.To describe a star's success. C.To express admiration for a star. D.To explain the meaning of success. 5.What motivates Dean to continue to work hard in spite of success? A.His desire to be famous. B.His adventurous spirit and determination. C.His life goal to leave his mark on history. D.His wish to get more wealth to help others. 6.What is Dean's suggestion in the second part of his statement? A.Avoiding the difficulty. B.Believing in yourself. C.Doing something new. D.Making yourself powerful. 7.What's the main idea of the text? A.How does Kasseem Dean deal with the rejection? B.Why doesn't Kasseem Dean want to retire? C.How does Kasseem Dean make history? D.What makes Kasseem Dean work hard? C A couple of years ago,music psychologist Elizabeth Margulis decided to make some changes to the music of Luciano Berio.Berio was one of the most famous classical composers of the 20th century.After loading his most famous piece into a computer editing program,she just randomly started cutting. The idea behind this act was simple:Margulis wanted to see if she could make people like Berio's music more by making it more repetitive. Margulis knew that 90 percent of the music we listen to is music we've heard before.We return again and again to our favorite songs,listening over and over to the same musical riffs(重复乐段)，which themselves repeat over and over inside the music,and she'd become obsessed with understanding why repetition is so compelling(引人入胜的).This is why she was razoring (the music of Berio-because his music isn't at all repetitive. We are drawn to repetition.It surrounds us,not just in modern American pop music,Margulis says,but everywhere."Musical repetitiveness isn't really an individual feature of music that's arisen over the past few hundred years in the West,she says."It seems to be a cultural universal.Not only does every known human culture make music,but also,every known human culture makes music in which repetition is a defining( 型的)element.” Why?One part of the answer is what's known as the mere exposure effect. Psychologists have found that people tend to start off wary(谨慎的)of一or even unfriendly to一new things, which makes sense from an evolutionary perspective.But then the act of mere exposure changes our feelings.We typically feel more warmly toward things we encounter again and again. So mere exposure is one of the reasons we respond so well to repetition-both of music and in music-but Margulis clearly doesn't think it's the whole story.She says repetition also allows us to shift (our attention around,from the surface aspects of the music to other aspects.So basically,part of what the repetition in music allows us to do is leave ourselves.In some small way,it allows us to shift and adjust our reality.And reality can often use some adjusting. 8.Why did Margulis change Berio's music? A.To find the role of repetition. B.To show her talent in music. C.To make his music more famous D.To test a computer editing program. 9.If we hear new music again and again,we A.can't deal with its sound better B.tend to be cautious of it very much C.may expect something from it consciously D.won't know when we have heard it 10.From the last paragraph,we can infer the repetition makes us A.experience the content of the songs B.respond to the whole music better C.remember the words of songs clearly D.shift our experience of reality around us 11.What might be the most suitable title for the passage? A.To Play Music Again and Again B.To Be Exposed to Music Fully C.To Enjoy the Beauty of Music D.To Find the Secret to Musical Effects 21 (2022·全国乙卷) The Government's sugar tax on soft drinks has brought in half as much money as Ministers first predicted it would generate,the first official data on the policy has shown. First announced in April,2016,the tax which applies to soft drinks containing more than 5g of sugar per 100ml,was introduced to help reduce childhood obesity (肥胖)，It is believed that today's children and teenagers are consuming three times the recommended level of sugar,putting them at a higher risk of the disease. Initially the sugar tax was expected to make f520m a year for the Treasury.However,data of the first six months showed it would make less than half this amount. At present it is expected to generate f240m for the year ending in April 2019,which will go to school sports. It comes after more than half of soft drinks sold in shops have had their sugar levels cut by manufacturers (制造商)so they can avoid paying the tax.Drinks now contain 45 million fewer kilos of sugar as a result of manufacturers'efforts to avoid the charge,according to Treasury figures.Since April drinks companies have been forced to pay between 18p and 24p for every litre of sugary drink they produce or import,depending on the sugar content. However,some high sugar brands,like Classic Coca Cola,have accepted the sugar tax and are refusing to change for fear of upsetting consumers.Fruit juices,milk- based drinks and most alcoholic drinks are free of the tax, as are small companies manufacturing fewer than 1m litres per year. Today's figures,according to one government official,show the positive influence the sugar tax is having by raising millions of pounds for sports facilities (and healthier eating in schools.Helping the next generation to have a healthy and active childhood is of great importance,and the industry is playing its part. 12.Why was the sugar tax introduced? A.To collect money for schools. B.To improve the quality of drinks. C.To protect children's health. D.To encourage research in education. 13.How did some drinks companies respond to the sugar tax? A.They turned to overseas markets. B.They raised the prices of their products. C.They cut down on their production. D.They reduced their products'sugar content. 14.From which of the following is the sugar tax collected? A.Most alcoholic drinks. B.Milk-based drinks. C.Fruit juices. D.Classic Coke. 15.What can be inferred about the adoption of the sugar tax policy? A.It is a short-sighted decision. B.It is a success story. C.It benefits manufacturers. D.It upsets customers. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How do actors and actresses memorize hundreds of lines?Memorizing lines takes practice and constant repetition.However,there are a few ways to make the memorization process run smoothly and quickly. 16 For most performers,there is no quicker way of memorizing lines.To learn lines,an actor must recite the play loud over and over again.Most rehearsals encourage this by running through the lines or having a "read-through".By the time the opening night arrives, most actors have spoken their lines hundreds of times. Listen to your cast members Sometimes inexperienced actors spend rehearsals looking at fellow performers,waiting patiently to say their next line.17 This will help the actors learn their lines better because the context of the dialogue is absorbing. 18 Because there is often not enough rehearsal time, many performers find ways to listen to the play's dialogue during everyday activities.They use a tape recorder or an MP3 player to listen to the lines from each relevant scene.Some actors prefer to record the lines of all the characters,including their own lines.19 Others like recording the lines of fellow cast members,and they leave a blank space so that they can insert their dialogue while listening to the recording. Think positively and don't panic Most actors will experience stage fright before the opening night.Actors forget lines now and then.When it happens,however,most of the time the audience never notice.If you forget a line in the middle of your performance,don't freeze.Stay in character.Keep the scene going to the best of your ability.If unfortunately you forget a line once,you will probably never forget that line ever again.20 A.Record your lines B.Practice makes perfect C.Read lines loud and repeat them D.Remember the lines in a short time E.Sometimes embarrassment is the toughest method of memorization. F.Then,they not only listen carefully,but they also speak all of the lines. G.Instead,they should be listening carefully,responding in character at all times. 21 第二部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中 选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 While he was driving his car,he saw an old lady on the side of the road,who needed help.So he 21 in front of her car and got out.He looked poor and hungry. Even with the smile on his face,she was 22.Was he going to hurt her?He could see that she was frightened. He said,"I am here to 23 you,ma'am.By the way, my name is Bryan.” Well,all she had was a flat tyre.Bryan crawled under the 24.Soon he changed the tyre.But he got dirty and his 25 were injured. She couldn't thank him enough.She asked him how much she should pay him.He told her that if she 26 wanted to pay him back,the next time she saw someone who needed help,she could 27 that person the help that he or she needed. The lady drove off.A few miles down the road she saw a small and shabby 28.She went in to eat.The waitress came over and smiled,29 her a clean towel to wipe her wet hair. She noticed that the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant(怀孕的)，When she finished her 30 and the waitress went to get change for her hundred-dollar bill,she slipped right out of the restaurant.When the waitress 31,she saw four $100 bills on the table. When she climbed into bed that night,she was still thinking about the 32 the lady had left to her.How could she have 33 how much they needed it? With the birth of the baby the next month,it was going to be 34.And she knew how worried her 35 was.As he lay sleeping next to her,she said in a low voice,"Everything's going to be all right,Bryan." 21.A.stood up B.pulled up C.came up D.looked up 22.A.excited B.brave C.worried D.special 23.A.help B.see C.thank D.treat 24.A.bed B.car C.tyre D.table 25.A.feelings B.clothes C.tips D.hands 26.A.actually B.exactly C.really D.carefully 27.A.throw B.give C.receive D.borrow 28.A.farm B.bedroom C.village D.restaurant 29.A.recycling B.exchanging C.bringing D.washing 30.A.work B.meal C.decision D.research 31.A.dropped by B.ran away C.looked up D.came back 32.A.notice B.suitcase C.money D.present 33.A.enriched B.known C.counted D.found 34.A.hard B.popular C.safe D.painful 35.A.baby B.boss C.customer D.husband 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括 号内单词的正确形式。 (2022·全国乙卷) May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day,which was named officially 36 the United Nations on November 27th,2019.To celebrate 37 festival,a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday. The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society 38 (address)the opening ceremony."As a main promoter of the International Tea Day,the birthplace of tea and the 39 (large)tea-producing country,China has a 40 (responsible)to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry.It can help to build a community with a 41 (share)future for mankind,"he said. The "First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative”issued(发布)at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation 42 cultural exchanges.A four-year tea promotion-Tea Road Cooperative Plan-was also issued in accordance with the initiative. 43 strengthen)the connection with young people,the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media,44 (invite)twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts. The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled()at the ceremony,opening 45 (it)first exhibition:The Avenue of Truth-A Special Exhibition of Pu'er Tea. 第三部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第-节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，上周应留学生朋友L,eslie的邀请去 听了一场钢琴音乐会，你打算教他中国汉字以表示感谢。 请你就此用英语给他写一封信，内容包括： 1.对受邀表示感谢： 2.简要回忆音乐会及你的感受： 3.提出教他汉字作为回报。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右： 2.请按如下格式作答。 Dear Leslie, How is everything getting along with you recently? Yours sincerely, Li Hua 21 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写 两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I love to play the piano and I greatly enjoy performing my music， so when the annual winter recital (独奏会) was canceled， I was disappointed. I had looked forward to it for along time and had already prepared two of my best songs. My mom had a wonderful idea， however， to turn this disappointing letdown into something worthwhile. “You and your sister should perform your songs at Carriage House Senior Living(养 老院) ， ”my mom suggested brightly. “Im sure the seniors there would really appreciate the music and you could each play more than just two songs.” I immediately thought this was a great idea. One of the things I did not like about the recitals was that I was limited to playing just a couple of songs. Playing the piano at Carriage House seemed like a win-win situation because not only would I get to play more songs， but I would also have the chance to cheer up the residents at the home with some lively tunes. My mom called Carriage House and made arrangements for my sister and me to perform. We were told we could play the piano during the Sunday dinner hour in two weeks. In the coming days， I worked especially hard to polish up fifteen pieces that I thought the crowd would enjoy， including many old classics. My sister and I decided that first I would play three songs and then she would， taking turns until the end of the hour. When the much-anticipated day finally arrived， my family and I drove to Carriage House. We were greeted by an old woman who introduced herself as Phyllis. Then we came to the dining room and Phyllis announced to the room， “These two girls have come to sing and want to introduce themselves!”As she handed the microphone to me there was scattered applause. “Hi， my name is Bay lie， ”I said with a smile. “Hi， Im Chloe， ”my sister said shyly. “We have come here to entertain you with some piano songs. We hope you enjoy our performance， ”I enthusiastically announced. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。 Paragraph 1： When I s at down and turned to my first song， I felt a little bit nervous. Paragraph 2： The moment our last music ended， the crowd burst into applause. 26 —语篇解读本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过与家人一起过节这 件事说明爱胜过一切。 21,B[根据下文的内容可知，作者和他的兄弟们一起去父母家过 节，由此可以推断出父母邀请他们去吃饭。direct“指导”：invite “邀请”：walk“步行”；send“派遣”。] 22.A[根据上下文可知，作者一家四口，还有两个弟弟和他们的家 人都在父母家，由此可知父母的小房子里挤满了人，故选A。 crowded“拥挤的”；broken“破碎的”：empty“空的”；comfortable “舒适的”。 23.B[根据常识和空后的“laughter and love”可知，一家人在一起 聊过去美好的回忆。故选B。」 24.A[根据上文可知，作者的孩子不到三岁，因此可以推断出小女 孩在吃土豆泥的时候，弄得满脸都是，故选covered。cover“覆 盖”；bury“埋藏”：wash“洗”；place“放置”。] 25.D「根据下文中的“fruit for us”可知，此处是说作者的母亲在为 他们切水果。1 26.C「根据上文提到的一家团聚可知，这里应是表示她们在快乐 地交谈着。secretly“秘密地”；regularly“定期地”；happily“快乐 地”；quietly“安静地”。] 27.B[根据下文中的“teasing(取笑)each other in the living room”可知，B项符合语境。shout“呼喊，喊叫”：laugh“笑”： whisper“耳语，密谈”；argue'“争论，争辩”. 28.A[作者看着这一切的时候，突然有了一种感觉。] 29,C[根据语境可知，作者看着这些画面，感受到的是纯粹的感 恩。respect'“尊重”；silence“沉默”：thankfulness“感激”；regret “懊悔”。 30.B[根据上文中的“a moment of pure(纯粹的) “Many years have gone by since then.”及下文中的“lives on in my heart as if it were yesterday'”可知，此处表示那一刻一直在作 者心里，好像昨天发生的事情。」 31,A[根据上文可知，这个时刻让作者终生难忘，由此可知这是一 个不寻常的(special)时刻。] 32.A[父母去世了，作者和他的兄弟们并没有经常见面。see“拜 访，看望”：help“帮助”；admire“费赏”：hate“憎恨”。] 33.C[上文讲作者和兄弟们不经常见面，下文提到作者依然能感 受到他们的爱，前后是转折关系，故选C。] 34.B[春节不只是一年一次的一起庆祝的节日，而是一种生活方 式。study'“学习”：observe'“庆祝”：play“玩耍”：complain“抱怨”。] 35.D[当我们心中充满爱并与别人分享爱时，我们将使世界成为 它应该成为的样子。create“创造”；find“找到”；appreciate“欣 赏”：share“分享”。] 语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了中国传统节日一冬 至以及它的历史 36,traditional[考查形容词。Chinese lunar year为名词词组，应用 形容词修饰。] 37.shortest[考查形容词最高级。根据句意，冬至是北半球白天最 短的日子，因为空前有the,故填最高级。] 38.marks[考查动词时态。本句缺少谓语动词，主语冬至是第三 人称单数，而且讲述的是客观规律，所以应用一般现在时。] 39.n[考查介词。在古代中国有一句谚语。] 40.which[考查定语从句。先行词是the Winter Solstice,空处引 导定语从句，并在从句中作主语，故填which。] 4l,became[考查动词时态。本句讲的是汉朝的事，很明显发生在 过去，故用一般过去时。] 42.Celebrations「考查名词。本句缺少主语，且谓语动词是were, 故用名词复数形式。] 43.a[考查冠词。have a rest为固定短语，意为“休息”。] 44.as [考查固定搭配。such as为固定搭配，意为“比如”。] 45.to offer[考查非谓语动词。todo不定式作aday的后置 定语。 第三部分 第一节 参考范文： Dear Jack, Thanks for your email!I'm very glad to share with you my idea about furthering my study in Traditional Chinese Medicine at university in reply to your email. With a history of over 2,000 years,TCM has formed a unique system to diagnose and cure illness,from which generations and generations of Chinese people benefit.I feel really proud whenever I see patients of my father and grandfather leave their clinic with satisfaction and hope.So I've made up my mind to succeed their career and major in TCM to become a doctor.I believe it'll turn out an excellent cause for me to pursue. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 参考范文： Paragraph 1: Then one day when we got to the school with his usual big smile,he started to lean toward me.But I put my hand up and said "No,Dad.It was the first time I had never talked to him that way, and he had this surprised look on his face.I said,"Dad,I am too old for a good-bye kiss.I am too old for any kind of kiss.My Dad looked at me for the longest time,and his eyes started to tear.I had never seen him cry..He turned.“You are right,”he said.“You are a big boy...a man.I will not kiss you anymore. Paragraph 2: Tears began to well up in Frank's eyes,as he spoke."It wasn't long after that when my Dad went to sea and never came back."I looked at Frank and saw that tears were running down his cheeks. Frank spoke again."Guys,you don't know that I want to have my Dad give me just one more kiss on the cheek. 单元检测卷（五） 语篇解读本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了要举办的五场音乐演 出的信息。提供的信息包含音乐会的主题、电话以及网址等。 l.A[细节理解题。根据第一则广告中的“The()pera honors enjoy the arts membership discounts..Phone:241-2742.”可知，如果想 看歌刷，应拨打241-2742。] 2,B[细节理解题。根据第二则广告中的“which offers several concerts from March through June”可知，可以在三月至六月去听 Chamber()rchestra举办的音乐会，因此May(五月)合适。故 选B。] 3.C[细节理解题。根据第四则广告中的“usually at Patricia Cobbett Theater'”和“Students with ID cards can attend the events for free,.”可知，学生持身份证在Patricia Cobbett Theater可以免 费看演出。] 语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。Kasseem Dean在音乐方面已经非 常成功了，但是他依然继续努力工作，是什么促使他努力获得更大 的成功呢？ 4,A[推理判断题。根据第一段中的“So why does Dean continue to both work extremely hard and also try projects that come with the risk of rejection?”可推知，第一段的目的是引出主题。故选 A项。] 5.C[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“If you're not making history, you're wasting your time on Earth.”可知，创造新的历史这个目标 是Dean继续努力的动力。故选C项。] 6,B[细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Instead,he has told himself that no matter what difficulty there is”和最后一段中的“he has convinced himself of the possibility”可知，Dean强调的第二，点就 是“相信自己”。故选B项。」 7.D[主旨大意题。Kasseem Dean在音乐方面已经非常成功了， 但是他依然继续努力工作来实现要创造新的历史的人生目标，故 D项最能概括文章内容。] 语篇解读本文是说明文，主要介绍了为什么我们在听音乐的时 候，会发现音乐总是重复及重复的作用等。 8,A[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“if she could make people like Berio's music more by making it more repetitive”和第三段中的 "she'd become obsessed with understanding why repetition is so compelling(引人入胜的)”可知，地这样做的原因就是想了解音乐 重复的作用。] 9,C[推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“But then the.,again and again.”可知，如果我们反复听新的音乐，我们或许会有意识 地从中期望一些东西。] l0,D[细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“She says repetition,·, adjust our reality..”可知，音乐中的重复会使我们从事情的表面 看到其他的方面，以及暂时的逃离现实等。] 11,A[标题归纳题。本文主要解释了为什么音乐中会有不断的重 复，以及这种音乐的重复起着什么作用等情况，因此A项最适合 作本文的标题。] 语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了英国政府通过对软饮！32，C[那天晚上，当地爬上床时，地还在想着那位女士留给地的钱 料征收糖税来解决儿童以及青少年的健康问题，同时该收入用于学 (money)。故选C。] 校体有设施建设和健康饮食。 133,B[地怎么知道(known)他们有多需要它呢？故选B。] l2.C[细节理解题。根据第二段中的关键词“childhood obesity(肥！34，A[下个月宝宝就要出生了，日子会很难(hard)过的。故 胖)”和“a higher risk of the disease'”可知，征收糖税的目的是保！选A] 护儿童健康。故选C。] ,35.D[她知道她的丈夫(husband)有多担心。故选D。] l3.D[细节理解题。根据第四段首句“It comes after more than!语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了为了庆祝第一个国际 half of soft drinks sold in shops have had their sugar levels cut by茶日，中国商会博物馆所举办的一系列活动。 manufacturers(制造商)so they can avoid paying the tax,”可知， !36.by[考查介词。根据句意可知，此处表达“被联合国命名”。表 一些饮料公司通过降低产品的含糖量来避税。故选D项。] 示被动，使用固定结构“be十过去分词十by”。故填by。] I4,D[推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“However,some high !37.the[考查冠词。特指上文提到的International Tea Day这一 sugar brands,like Classic Coca Cola,have accepted the sugar tax 节日，所以用定冠词the。故填the。] mostdrinksarefeof thetax..”可知，糖税税源主要38.addressed[考查时态。此处陈述过去的事情，用一般过去时。 and are refusing to change...Fruit juices,milk-based drinks and 来自经典可口可乐这些高糖品牌。故选D项。] 故填addressed。] 15.B【推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Today's figures.…show the39.largest。[考查形容词最高级，根据定冠词he和常识可知，中 positive influence the sugar tax is having by raising millions of 国是世界上最大的产茶国，所以用形容词的最高级形式。故填 pounds for sports facilities (and healthier eating in largest。」 schools.”可推断，糖税政策的实施是一个成功的举措。故选 !40.responsibility[考查名词。不定冠词a后接可数名词的单数形 B项。] 式。故填responsibility。] 语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。我们常常在观看戏剧时发现男女！41，shared[考查非谓语动词。此处为非谓语动词作定语来修饰名 演员在演戏的时候台词对答如流，一点差错也没有。是演员们的记 词future。非谓语动词share和名词future之间为逻辑上的动宾 忆力好，还是他们有特殊的记忆方法？本篇文章为你揭晓其中的 关系，所以用过去分词作定语。故填shared。] 奥秘。 !42,and[考查连词。名词短语international cooperation和cultural l6.C[根据下文中的“For most performers,there is no quicker exchanges为并列成分，作动词promote的宾语。故填and。] way of memorizing lines.To learn lines,an actor must recite the!43.To strengthen[考查非谓语动词。根据句意可知，此处表达 play loud over and over again,(对于大多数演员来说，没有更快 “为了加强与年轻人的联系”，需要用不定式作目的状语。故填 速地记忆台词的方法。要学会台词，一个演员必须反复地大声！ To strengthen。] 背诵这个剧目。)”可知，C项“大声朗诵台词并且重复台词”符合！44，inviting[考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处为非谓语 语境。因此选C 动词，逻辑主语the event与invite之间为主动关系，所以用现在 17.G [根据上文中的“Sometimes inexperienced actors spend 分词作状语。故填inviting。] rehearsals looking at fellow performers,waiting patiently to say45.its [考查代词。名词exhibition前用形容词性物主代词。故 their next line,(有时缺乏经验的演员们用排练的时间看着其他 填its。] 的演员们，耐心地等待着去说他们的下一句台词。)”和空后的内第三部分 容可知，此处应是缺乏经验的演员们的正确的做法。] !第一节 l8.A[根据下文中的“record the lines of all the characters'”和 参考范文： “recording the lines of fellow cast members”可知，A项“录下你 的台词”造合作本段的小标题。] Dear Leslie. l9.F[根据空前内容“Some actors prefer to record the lines of all How is everything getting along with you recently?I'm more the characters,including their own lines,(一些演员更喜欢录下 than glad to have been invited to attend the piano concert with you. 所有角色的台词，包括他们自己的。)”可知，此处应该说这样做 To be honest,I was not only impressed with the performances 的好处，即接下来他们不仅仔细听，而且说所有的台词。承接上！given by the skilled artists,.but also with the wonderful comments 文，故选F。 made by you.Thank you again for your kindness. 20.E[根据上文中的“If unfortunately you forget a line once,you, Are you interested in learning Chinese characters?As a matter will probably never forget that line ever again,.”可知，如果你不of fact,traditional Chinese culture is more and more popular all over 幸有一次忘记了一句台词，可能你再也不会忘记了，表示尴尬可！the world,especially the Chinese characters,which are one of the 能帮助记忆，E选项“有时尴尬就是最艰难的记忆方法”切题，所！oldest written words.If you are interested,keep me informed as 以选E。」 soon as possible and I'll spare no effort to help you learn Chinese 语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。一位男上开车看见路边有一位需；characters in return, 要帮助的老太太，并且帮助了她。她问该付给他多少钱。他说如果 Looking forward to your reply. 她真的想回报他，下次当她看到需要帮助的人时，就给子他/她帮 Yours sincerely, 助。由此可知最大的善良就是传递善良。 Li Hua 21.B[根据“Sohe in front of her car and got out,.”可知，！第二节 于是他把车停(pulled up)在她的车前面并下了车。故选B。] !参考范文： 22.C[即使他脸上带着微笑，她还是很担心(worried)。故选C。] ！Paragraph 1: 23.A「根据“He said,‘I am here to you,ma'am.By the When I sat down and turned to my first song,I felt a little bit way,my name is Bryan.’”可知，他说：“我是来帮(help)你的，夫 'nervous.Worse still,I pressed a key on the piano but was surprised 人。顺便说一下，我叫布莱恩。”故选A。] to hear no sound.How could I perform the song without the piano? 24,B[由下文“Soon he changed the tyre,.But he got dirty and his I was on pins and needles when Phyllis slowly made her way the 选B。] were injured..”可推测布菜恩爬到汽车(car)下面。故front of the crowd of diners and announced in a comforting tone, "This girl has come to sing for us but the piano seems to be a little 25.D[但是他变脏了，并且他的手(hands)受伤了。故选D。] nervous.Almost immediately,there was scattered applause and 26.C[他告诉她，如果她真的(really)想回报他，下次她看到需要！ 帮助的人时，她可以给他或她需要的帮助。故选C。] several people stepped forward to help me plug in the piano and set 27,B[参见上题解析。故选B。] the microphone.With everything ready,I took a deep breath and 28,D[根据地进去饭以及“waitress”可知，地看到一家破旧的小餐commenced my performance,. ！Paragraph2: 馆(restaurant),故选D。] 29.C[女服务员走过来，微笑着，给地拿来(bringing)了一条千净！ The moment our last music ended,the crowd burst into 的毛巾来擦她的湿头发。故选C。] applause.I realized it was far better than a piano recital because 30,B[当地吃完饭(meal)女服务员去给她找零钱时，她悄悄地走！almost everyone seemed to truly appreciate my music and I am proud 出了餐馆。故选B。」 that I have the power to spread kindness to them.It ended up being 3l.D[当女服务员回来(came back)时，她看到桌子上有四张lo0 a blessing in disguise that the recital was canceled,leading to me 美元的钞票。故选D。门 sharing the gift of music with those who needed it most. 255