课时分层检测(19)阅读写作融会练-【创新大课堂系列】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册同步辅导与测试(人教版)

课时分层检测（十八） I,语篇解读本文介绍了四个喜欢音乐的人。在文中四个人分别 谈论了自己喜爱的乐器和演奏经历。 l.D[细节理解题。由Carol部分中的“But anyway,.when I got to university,I stopped playing.Well,there just wasn't time and there were so many other things to do..”可知，上大学后，卡罗尔没 有时间继续演奏大提琴。] 2.A[推理判断题。由Daniel部分中的“I'd like to be a musician when I grow up,but my dad says it's difficult to make a living from music.But I don't want to be a lawyer like him.It's so boring..”可知，丹尼尔认为他父亲的职业（律师）很无趣，由此推 断，他认为做一名音乐家是有趣的。] 3.D[细节理解题。由Carmen部分中的“when I practise,I make a lot of noise""The trouble is,in the summer,when it's hot,I have to open the windows,so the whole street gets to hear it if I'm not careful,.”可知，卡门担心敲鼓的时候打扰别人。] 4,B[推理判断题。由Vince部分中的“I used to play in the Underground in London to make a bit of extra money.I kept on playing,but I ran a restaurant to make a living,”可知，文斯通过 开饭店静钱，由此可推断他无法依靠音乐雏持生计。] Ⅱ.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在期友的请求下跳 舞救场的故事。 l,B[由前文的“looked around”可知，作者在跟父亲找座位的时候 发现(spotted)了他最好的朋友马可。] 2.D[由空格前的“Hi,Mr()kane”可知，马可是在跟作者的父亲 打招呼(greeted).。] 3.D[由空格后提到的马可扔给作者的东西及后文提到去跳舞来 看，这些物品应该是演出的戏装(costume)。] 4.A[由后文马可邀诗作者参加演出可知，马可的表兄弟无法赶到 (make it)进行演出。] 5.B[由空格后的“Idon't dance!”可以看出，作者不会跳舞，所以 面对朋友的请求感到绝望(despaired)。] 6.B[马可告诉作者，他们要迟到(running late)了。] 7.C[由倒数第三段中的“kept a hand low on my back”可知，马可 告诉作者要一只手低(10w)放在背后。] 8.B[由空格后的内容可知，此处指宣布(announced)表演开始。] 9.A[马可示意(signalled)作者跟随他的引导。] I0,A[由空格后的“the small holes'”可知，作者通过(through)面具 上的小孔看。门 11.C[作者从面具的小孔往外看，目的是弄清楚(figure out)自己 应该怎么做。] 12.C[结合前文的“like an old man with an ache”可知，作者按照 马可的指导跳了一会儿舞后，后背真的(tuly)开始疼了。] l3.B[由空格后的“stomped quickly”可知，这时音乐开始加速 (sped up)。] l4.C[由后文的“hopped and kicked”可以看出，穿着墨西哥凉鞋跳 舞很难(tough)。] 15.D[由前文的“It'll be fun.”可知，马可请求作者参加演出时，告 诉作者表演很有趣。现在作者肯定马可的话，表示这个表演的 确有趣(fun)。] Ⅲ.语篇解读本文简要介绍了美国著名作曲家George Gershwin 的生乎及其作品。 l,wrote[考查动词的时态。介绍George Gershwin的经历应用一 般过去时，故此处用write的过去式wrote。] 2.performed[考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，musical plays 与perform之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作定语。] 3.which[考查定语从句。根据语境并分析句子结构可知，空处引 导非限制性定语从句且空处指代“Many of his songs'”且在从句中 作主语，故用which。] 4.leader[考查名词。根据上文中的“musician”可知，此处应用名 词和前面的内容并列，故填leader。] 5.to support[考查非谓语动词。want to do sth是固定用法，意为 “想要做某事”。] 6.a[考查冠词。此处表示泛指，且piece的发音以辅音音素开头， 故用a。] 7.excited[考查形容词。主语为The audience,故应用形容词 excited作表语。] 2 8.remains[考查时态和主谓一致。which引导的定语从句描述客 观事实，应用一般现在时；which指代上文中的“An American in Paris'”,且在从句中作主语，空处为定语从句的谓语，故用第三人 称单数。故填remains。] 9.at[考查介词。ata(n)…ge意为“在…的年纪”，是固定 用法。] l0,reporting[考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处是with 复合结构，newspapers和report为逻辑上的主谓关系，故用动词 -ing形式。] 课时分层检测（十九） I,语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章说明了人们听音乐的原 因，以及音乐在许多方面影响着我们的生活。文章主要说明了音乐 给人们产生的三个影响，作者认为音乐不仅仅是娱乐；它是一种强 大的力量，在许多方面影响着我们。 1.C[细节理解题。根据Music changes our mood部分中的“It can be like talking with a friend who understands your suffering." 知，这就僚和一个理解你痛苦的朋友聊天一样。由此可知，有些 人喜欢悲伤的音乐，是因为这就像和朋友聊天一样。故选C。] 2.D[细节理解题。根据Music helps us get things done部分中的 "But when you are doing tasks that require more thought,music can disturb you,making them harder.”可知，但当你在做需要更 多思考的任务时，音乐会打扰你，使任务更难做。由此可知，当工 作需要更多的思考时，听音乐会打扰你。故选D。] 3.A[观点态度题。根据最后一段“Music is far more than just entertainment;it is a powerful force that affects us in many wy5,”可知，音乐不仅仅是娱乐；它是一种强大的力量，在许多方 面影响着我们。由此可推知，作者对音乐的态度是积极的。故 选A。] 参考范文： Hello!My name is Li Hua.I am pleased to share some information about my music club with you.My club,Dream Music Club,whose motto is "To sing for dreams",was formed one year ago.To realize the goal,we've been practicing every Friday night ever since and we stick to the plan.Also,every four weeks we hold singing competitions,and we do have fun. Actually,as a music lover,I get a lot from running the club, which not only helps me make friends but get relaxed and hold a positive attitude towards life as well. Ⅲ. 参考范文： Paragraph 1: The story turned out to be this:George Sang is an ordinary office clerk.He bought a lottery ticket the other day.To his surprise,he was exactly the lucky dog.Overjoyed,George took out 50 dollars when hearing wonderful music on his way home. However,the lottery ticket was also thrown in.When Joseph was cleaning up his hat after ending a day's work,he found the unexpected thing.Thinking the owner must be anxious,he cancelled the flight and returned to where he was given the lottery ticket. Paragraph 2: This was the scene just now.Out of curiosity,some passers-by asked Joseph why he didn't take it for himself since he was badly in need of money.Joseph answered,"It goes without saying that if I took it in a dishonest way,I would succeed temporarily.But in the long run,I am bound to be a loser.Just as the saying goes, honesty is the best policy.Therefore we should bear in mind that being honest is what makes us a good man. 课时分层检测（二十） I.1.album 2.energy 3.capable 4.relief 5.virtual 6.previous 7.opportunity 8.unemployed 9.romantic 10.conductor II.1.peaceful 2.aiming 3.reaction 4.on 5.have proven 6.Gradually 7.performers 8.for 9.equipment 10.conducted班级 姓名 得分 课时分层检测（十九） 阅读写作融会练 I.阅读理解 And speaking of memories,lots of people Why do people listen to music?The answer connect music with specific places,people or may seem simple:Music is pleasant to make and to events.Whenever they hear a certain song, hear.But music touches our lives in many other they are transported back to some point in the ways,too. Music changes our mood past.Thus music can connect people not only My brother doesn't choose music based on to people who are present but also to people what he wants to hear.Instead,he decides from their past. what he wants to feel and picks music with; Music is far more than just entertainment;it that mood in mind.Upbeat,bright-soundingsa powerful foree that affects us in many ways music generally makes people feel happy.But 1.Why do some people enjoy sad music? some people enjoy listening to sad music,too. It can be like talking with a friend who understands A.It can get their attention. your suffering.But for some people,sad music can B.It makes them feel happy. make them feel even sadder. C.It can be like talking with a friend. Music helps us get things done D.It makes them feel sadder. Do you ever listen to musie while you Lstening to music disturbs you when work?I do,and I find that it sometimes helps ncentrate.According to one expert,mu sic can help you pay attention during boring or A.you are doing repeated tasks repeated tasks.But when you are doing tasks B.the tasks are boring that require more thought,music can disturb C.you are doing easy tasks you,making them harder. D.the tasks require more thought My mom,a preschool teacher,uses music to 3.What's the author's attitude to music? manage her classroom.When she wants to call a child,instead of yelling the child's name,she sings; A.Positive. B.Doubtful. it.This creates a more positive environment,while C.Uncertain. D.Negative. still getting the child's attention. Ⅱ.应用文写作 Music brings people together 假定你叫李华。你很喜欢唱歌，最近你组 Music can also bring people closer to each 建了自己的音乐俱乐部。请根据下面提示写 other.This is especially true of music played live. 篇演讲稿介绍有关情况。 Live music often features a group of people playing 1.俱乐部情况（名称、组建时间、活动等）； different instruments which makes it a shared expe- rience.Listeners can share in the emotions the song2.俱乐部带来的好处（交友、放松、积极面对人 expresses.They also create memories together. 生等)。 200 班级 姓名 得分 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； It caused a great excitement and curiosity. 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 They were dying to know what the unexpected thing could be.After about half an hour,a middle aged man ran there in a hurry and rushed through the crowd to the violinist and grabbed his shoulders and said,"Yes,it's you.You did come here.I knew that you are an honest man and would certainly come here.” Ⅲ.读后续写 The young violinist asked calmly,"Are 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开you Mr George Sang?” 头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The man nodded.The violinist asked, In the busy city of New York,such an "Did you lose something?" amazing thing ever happened.On a cold “Lottery(彩票).It's lottery,”replied Friday night,a poor artist stood at the gate of the man. the subway station,playing his violin.The The violinist took out a lottery ticket on young violinist was a student at an Arts which George Sang's name was seen."Is it?" College named Joseph,who did so every day in he asked. order to earn his tuition fees.He planned to George nodded promptly and seized the attend advanced studies in Vienna and had lottery ticket and kissed it,and then he danced booked the flight the next morning.Though with Joseph. the music was great,people were quickly 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； going home for the weekend.Joseph was 2.请按如下格式作答。 playing his last chapter when a middle aged Paragraph 1: man looking pretty excited slowed down his The story turned out to be this:George pace and put 50 dollars into the hat,for which Sang is an ordinary office clerk. Joseph was grateful. The next night,the young artist came to the gate of the subway station as usual,and put his hat on the ground gracefully.Different from the day before,he took out a large piece of paper and laid it on the ground and put some Paragraph 2: stones on it.Then he began playing the violin. Before long,the young artist was surrounded This was the scene just now. with many passers-by,who were all attracted by the words on that paper.It said,"Last night,a gentleman named George Sang put an unexpected thing into my hat by mistake. Please come to claim it as soon as possible. 201