课时分层检测(18)语言运用综合练-【创新大课堂系列】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册同步辅导与测试(人教版)

班级 姓名 课时分层检测（十八 I.阅读理解 Carol:I started playing the cello(大提琴) when I was about eight or nine.It was great playing the cello because I was in youth orchestras and we went abroad to do tours. But anyway,when I got to university,I stopped playing.Well,there just wasn't time and there were so many other things to do. Luckily,I took it up after my 25th birthday and joined a band. Daniel:When I was little,I thought I'd end up learning the guitar like my father,but then I decided that I wanted to have my own instrument,so】chose the trumpet(小号). I'm in the school jazz band and I'd like to be a musician when I grow up,but my dad says it's difficult to make a living from music.But I don't want to be a lawyer like him.It's so boring. Carmen:Nobody likes living near someone like me because when I practise,I make a lot of noise!But you have to keep practising, don't you?Otherwise it gets more and more difficult.The trouble is,in the summer,when it's hot,I have to open the windows,so the whole street gets to hear it if I'm not careful.I love playing the drums and I play in a fantastic band. Vince:I've played the guitar for as long as I can remember,but when I was trying to make it as a musician after school,I used to play in the Underground in London to make a bit of extra money.I kept on playing,but I ran a restaurant to make a living.When I get any spare time,I still play.I've got a few friends who like music too and we formed a band. 1 得分 语言运用综合练 1.Why did Carol give up playing the cello? A.She couldn't go abroad to play. B.She turned to other instruments C.She found it boring to play it all day. D.She couldn't spare any time to play it. 2.What does Daniel think of being a musician? A.It will be fun to do it. B.It will be hard to make it. C.It will never make him rich. D.It will make his father satisfied. 3.What troubles Carmen? A.She cannot play well in public. B.The street is so noisy in the summer. C.It's hard to keep practising in the summer. D.Playing the drums causes a disturbance to others. 4.What made Vince start restaurant business? A.He was interested in it. B.He was unable to live on music. C.He needed money to form a band. D.He was encouraged by his friends. Ⅱ.完形填空 I'd never been to a Day of the Dead Festival before.As my dad and I looked around for seats,I 1 Marco,my best friend, hurrying toward us.“Hi,Mr O'kane,”he2 my dad..Then he turned to me.“Nate！Will you help me?” “Whatever you need,”I said. Marco threw me parts of a 3 Mexican sandals(凉鞋)，a straw hat,a cane (手杖)，a gray wig,and an“old man”mask (面具).“My cousin couldn't4!”Marco's voice rang with worry. “It's part of a traditional dance,”he said. “You expect me to dance?”I5.“I don't dance!” Marco smiled.“It'll be fun.And hurry！ We're6late.” 8 班级 姓名 “We're going to do a lot of stomping(跺 )Slow at first.Keep one hand 7 on your back,like an old man with an ache," added Marco. The speakers 8 "Ladies and gentlemen,it's time for The Dance of the Little Old Men！” “Be quick,”Marco9 to me to follow his lead. We all began stomping slowly to music.I could only see 10 the small holes of the mask.I continued to stomp,trying to 11 what to do.I leaned on my cane and kept a hand low on my back.After a few minutes of dancing like that,my back 12 started to ache. The music 13.And we stomped quickly.Performing with Mexican sandals was 14 People laughed as we hopped and kicked, but after a moment the laughter turned into cheers. Marco gave me a thumbs-up.As the audience clapped for our group,I said to him happily,“You were right.That was 15.” 1.A.watched B.spotted C.monitored D.observed 2.A.satisfied B.ignored C.contacted D.greeted 3.A.suit B.chain C.decoration D.costume 4.A.make it B.get it C.focus on D.go through 5.A.chatted B.despaired C.hesitated D.replied 6.A.staying B.running C.working D.changing 7.A.up B.high C.low D.down 8.A.shouted B.announced C.defined D.issued 9.A.signalled B.pointed C.moved D.complained 10.A.through B.in C.over D.under 10 得分 11.A.bring about B.carry on C.figure out D.put out 12.A.extremely B.possibly C.truly D.finally 13.A.disappeared B.sped up C.started D.faded away 14.A.typical B.brief C.tough D.flexible 15.A.significant B.creative C.beneficial D.fun Ⅲ.语法填空 George Gershwin was one of America's greatest composers.He was born in 1898.In 1916,when he was eighteen years old,he published his first song.During the next twenty years he 1 (write)more than five hundred songs. Many of Gershwin's songs were first written for musical plays 2 (perform)in theatres in New York City.These plays were a popular form of entertainment during the 1920s and 1930s.Many of his songs have remained popular as ever,3 have been sung and played in every possible way over the years-from jazz to country. In the 1920s Gershwin agreed to compose something for the concert of Paul Whiteman, who was a jazz musician and orchestra 4 (lead).Gershwin did this because he wanted 5 (support)his idea that jazz was serious music.In a short time,he composed 6 piece of music which he called Rhapsody in Blue.Gershwin himself played the piano at the concert.The audience were 7 (excite) when they heard his music.It made him world-famous and showed that jazz music could be both serious and popular. In 1928,he wrote An American in Paris, which still 8 (remain)one of his most famous works.George Gershwin died in 1937 9 a very young age,with newspapers all over the world 10 (report)his death on their front pages.课时分层检测（十八） I,语篇解读本文介绍了四个喜欢音乐的人。在文中四个人分别 谈论了自己喜爱的乐器和演奏经历。 l.D[细节理解题。由Carol部分中的“But anyway,when I got to university,I stopped playing.Well,there just wasn't time and there were so many other things to do.”可知，上大学后，卡罗尔没 有时间继续演奏大提琴。门 2.A[推理判断题。由Daniel部分中的“I'd like to be a musician when I grow up,but my dad says it's difficult to make a living from music.But I don't want to be a lawyer like him.It's so boring.”可知，丹尼尔认为他父亲的职业（律师）很无趣，由此推 断，他认为做一名音乐家是有趣的。] 3.D[细节理解题。由Carmen部分中的“when I practise,I make a lot of noise”和“The trouble is,in the summer,when it'shot,I have to open the windows,so the whole street gets to hear it if I'm not careful,.”可知，卡门担心敲鼓的时候打扰别人。] 4.B[推理判断题。由Vince部分中的“I used to play in the Underground in London to make a bit of extra money.I kept on playing,but I ran a restaurant to make a living,”可知，文斯通过 开饭店挣钱，由此可推断他无法依靠音乐雏持生计。] Ⅱ，语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在朋友的请求下跳 舞救场的故事。 l,B[由前文的“looked around”可知，作者在跟父亲找座位的时候 发现(spotted)了他最好的朋友马可。] 2.D[由空格前的“Hi,Mr()'kane”可知，马可是在跟作者的父亲 打招呼(greeted)。] 3.D[由空格后提到的马可扔给作者的东西及后文提到去跳舞来 看，这些物品应该是演出的戏装(costume)。] 4,A[由后文马可邀请作者参加演出可知，马可的表兄弟无法赶到 (make it)进行演出。] 5.B[由空格后的“Idon't dance！”可以看出，作者不会跳舞，所以 面对朋友的请求感到绝望(despaired)。] 6.B[马可告诉作者，他们要迟到(running late)了。] 7.C[由倒数第三段中的“kept a hand low on my back”可知，马可 告诉作者要一只手低(10w)放在背后。] 8.B[由空格后的内容可知，此处指宣布(announced)表演开始。] 9.A[马可示意(signalled)作者跟随他的引导。] l0.A[由空格后的“the small holes”可知，作者通过(through)面具 上的小孔看。] 11.C[作者从面具的小扎往外看，目的是弄清楚(figure out)自己 应该怎么做。门 l2.C[结合前文的“like an old man with an ache”可知，作者按照 马可的指导跳了一会儿舞后，后背真的(ruy)开始疼了。] I3.B[由空格后的“stomped quickly”可知，这时音乐开始加速 (sped up)。] l4.C[由后文的“hopped and kicked'”可以看出，穿着墨西哥凉鞋跳 舞很难(tough)。] 15.D[由前文的“It'll be fun,”可知，马可请求作者参加演出时，告 诉作者表演很有趣。现在作者肯定马可的话，表示这个表演的 确有趣(fun)。] Ⅲ.语篇解读本文简要介绍了美国著名作曲家George Gershwin 的生平及其作品。 l,wrote[考查动词的时态。介绍George Gershwin的经历应用一 般过去时，故此处用write的过去式wrote。] 2,performed[考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，musical plays 与perform之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作定语。] 3.which[考查定语从句。根据语境并分析句子结构可知，空处引 导非限制性定语从句且空处指代“Many of his songs'”且在从句中 作主语，故用which。] 4.leader[考查名词。根据上文中的“musician”可知，此处应用名 词和前面的内容并列，故填leader。] 5,to support[考查非谓语动词。want to do sth是固定用法，意为 “想要做某事”。] 6,a[考查冠词。此处表示泛指，且piece的发音以辅音音素开头， 故用a。] 7,excited[考查形容词。主语为The audience,故应用形容词 excited作表语。] 2 8,remains[考查时态和主谓一致。which引导的定语从句描述客 观事实，应用一般现在时；which指代上文中的“An American in Paris”,且在从句中作主语，空处为定语从句的谓语，故用第三人 称单数。故填remains。] 9.at[考查介词。ata(n)·ge意为“在…的年纪”，是固定 用法。] l0.reporting[考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处是with 复合结构，newspapers和report为逻辑上的主谓关系，故用动词 ing形式。] 课时分层检测（十九） I,语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章说明了人们听音乐的原 因，以及音乐在许多方面影响着我们的生活。文章主要说明了音乐 给人们产生的三个影响，作者认为音乐不仅仅是娱乐：它是一种强 大的力量，在许多方面影响着我们。 l,C[细节理解题。根据Music changes our mood部分中的“It can be like talking with a friend who understands your suffering. 知，这就僚和一个理解你痛苦的朋友聊天一样。由此可知，有些 人喜欢悲伤的音乐，是因为这就像和朋友聊天一样。故选C。] 2.D[细节理解题。根据Music helps us get things done部分中的 "But when you are doing tasks that require more thought,music can disturb you,making them harder,”可知，但当你在做需要更 多思考的任务时，音乐会打扰你，使任务更难做。由此可知，当工 作需要更多的思考时，听音乐会打扰你。故选D。] 3,A[观点态度题。根据最后一段“Music is far more than just entertainment;it is a powerful force that affects us in many wys.”可知，音乐不仅仅是娱乐：它是一种强大的力量，在许多方 面影响着我们。由此可推知，作者对音乐的态度是积极的。故 选A。] 参考范文： Hello!My name is Li Hua.I am pleased to share some information about my music club with you.My club,Dream Music Club,whose motto is "To sing for dreams",was formed one year ago.To realize the goal,we've been practicing every Friday night ever since and we stick to the plan.Also,every four weeks we hold singing competitions,and we do have fun Actually,as a music lover,I get a lot from running the club, which not only helps me make friends but get relaxed and hold a positive attitude towards life as well, Ⅲ， 参考范文： Paragraph 1: The story turned out to be this:George Sang is an ordinary office clerk.He bought a lottery ticket the other day.To his surprise,he was exactly the lucky dog.Overjoyed,George took out 50 dollars when hearing wonderful music on his way home. However,the lottery ticket was also thrown in.When Joseph was cleaning up his hat after ending a day's work,he found the unexpected thing.Thinking the owner must be anxious,he cancelled the flight and returned to where he was given the lottery ticket. Paragraph 2: This was the scene just now.Out of curiosity,some passers-by asked Joseph why he didn't take it for himself since he was badly in need of money.Joseph answered,"It goes without saying that if I took it in a dishonest way,I would succeed temporarily.But in the long run,I am bound to be a loser.Just as the saying goes, honesty is the best policy.Therefore we should bear in mind that being honest is what makes us a good man. 课时分层检测（二十） I.1.album 2.energy 3.capable 4.relief 5.virtual 6.previous 7.opportunity 8.unemployed 9.romantic 10.conductor II.1.peaceful 2.aiming 3.reaction 4.on 5.have proven 6.Gradually 7,performers 8.for 9.equipment 10,conducted 8