内容正文:
Ⅲ,语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国古代的四
大发明及其影响和意义。
I,that/which[考查定语从句。先行词是inventions,.定语从句中
缺少主语,故填关系代词that/which。]
2,as[考查介词。be used as.,,是固定搭配,意为“被用作…”。]
3.satisfaction[考查名词。所填词作介词短语far from的宾语,故
填名词satisfaction.].
4.easily[考查副词。此处修饰谓语动词,在句中作状语,故填副词
形式。]
5.be produced[考查语态。主语paper和动词produce之间是动
宾关系,故用被动语态。]
6.to get[考查非谓语动词。attempt后面常跟不定式作宾语,
attempt to do sth意为“尝试做某事”。]
7,ts「考查代词。此处指印刷术的缺点,故填形容词性物主代
词its。
8.tests[考查名词复数。根据前面的修饰词numerous可知,此处
指经过无数次试验,因此填名词的复数形式。]
9.called[考查非谓语动词。device和call之间是逻辑上的动宾关
系,故填过去分词作定语。]
I0,while[考查连词。强调两者的对比,意为“而,然而”,应填连词
while。.]
课时分层检测(三)
I,语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了北京胡同的现状和
保护措施。
l.B[细节理解题。根据第二段中“Beijing is currently believed to
have fewer than 1,000...Only 60 years ago,the number was
3,250.”可知,过去的60年间,北京的胡同减少了约2000条。故
选B。]
2,A[细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知,游客活动是对文物造成
破坏的主要原因。故选A。]
3.A[细节理解题。根据第五段内容可知,惩罚破坏遗产的行为是
一种可行的办法。故选A。」
4.C[细节理解题。根据最后一段内容可知,对于100年后胡同的
情况,谁也不清楚,只有让时间来告诉我们。故选C。」
参考范文:
Dear Mr Brown,
Knowing you are interested in Chinese culture,I'm writing to
invite you to have a look at the intangible cultural heritage show.
Arranged in Zhejiang Museum on Saturday,the exhibition will
display various intangible cultural heritage,such as silk making,
paper-cutting,seal engraving and so on.As an enthusiast in culture,
you are bound to be thrilled at those fantastic exhibitions,Not only
will they be a feast for your eyes,but they will also deepen your
insight into oriental culture.
Please accept my earnest invitation.Looking forward to your
instant reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
0
参考范文:
Paragraph 1:
One old gentleman stayed,admiring the tablecloth.At the
same time,he said to the young man,"What a coincidence.Many
years ago my wife and I also owned such a tablecloth.But we lived in
Vienna then."On hearing these words,the young man told the old
man about his encounter with the old woman in the house that
snowy day."Can it be true that she is alive?"asked the old man,
tears streaming down his cheeks."How can I find her?"
Fortunately,the young man remembered her address.
Paragraph 2:
The young man drove the old man to that old woman's home.
Together they knocked on her apartment door.When she opened it,
both of them recognized each other immediately.Obviously,they
were too surprised and excited to express themselves.With
trembling hands,they hugged tightly."I was told you had died.How
did you find me?"the old woman said."Thanks to that magical
tablecloth,"the old man replied.The young man witnessed the
tearful,joyful and thrilling reunion of the husband and wife.
2
课时分层检测(四)
一、
I.1.opinions 2.limits 3.document 4.attempted 5.within
6.disappeared 7.loss 8.paraded 9.further 10.forever
II,1,professional 2.entrance 3.balanced 4.proposal
5.establishment 6.prevention 7.limitations 8.donation
9.investigation 10.identification
II.1.take part in 2.prevent from 3.all kinds of 4.introduce
to 5.donate to 6.is familiar with 7.more than just 8.do
research on
IV.1.It is more than likely that 2.There was a time when
3.always turn to the computer for help 4.as we all know
5.Not only does drawing please the kids
语篇解读本文主要介绍了具有悠久历史的古城俱特拉。
1,C[细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“Common sense says
`perhaps there's nothing on the planet that looks like it',”可知佩
特拉风光的独特性,故选C。」
2.C[细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“The Dead Sea is80
kilometers north of it,”可知,答案为C。]
3,A[推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句“It was seen first when
discovered in 18l2 after being lost for nearly300 years!'”可知,答
案为A。]
4.B[标题归纳题。根据第一段“Petra may be the treasure of an
ancient world,hidden behind a tall mountain,”和全文内容可知,
本文主要介绍了Petra的特色,故答案为B。]
三、
1.It connected transport both on rivers and roads.
2.B
3.I was so shocked and so sorrow that I couldn't help crying.It is
the biggest loss for the world.
课时分层检测(五)
I.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。一个3岁的小男孩失踪21个小
时后被找到时,有两只狗依假在他的身边。原来在人们为小男孩担
心时,这两只狗一直陪伴着他。
l,B[细节理解题。根据整篇文章的内容可知,Jaylynn Thorpe是
一个3岁的小男孩。]
2,D[推理判断题。根据前面的内容可知,Jaylynn只有3岁,并且
人们是在丛林里寻找他。而在丛林里常有动物出没,因此此处的
“担心最坏的事情发生”是指孩子死掉。]
3,D[细节理解题。根据第四段可知,当人们发现Jaylynn时,有两
只小狗和他在一起。puppy意为“小狗,幼犬”,第六段也提到the
dogs。]
4,A[推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知,Jaylynn吃很多东西。
这表明Jaylynn的身体状况很好。]
语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了澳大利亚科学家
原本利用追踪器了解喜鹊的运动习性,但是却无意中发现了喜鹊的
“合作救援”行为。
5.A[细节理解题。根据第二段中“()nce the trackers.,the
data,”可知,科学家们在实验之前对喜鹊进行了训练。故选A。]
6.B[细节理解题。根据第三段中“Scientists planned.
travelling.”可知,科学家进行这个研究是为了了解喜鹊的运动习
性。故选B。门
7.C[推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“The team didn'tet,,a
reward..”可推知,这个实验没有成功。故选C。]
8.D[标题归纳题。根据倒数第二段中“This is called·rescue
behavior',·magpics..”并结合本文主要介绍了溴大利亚科学
家原本利用追踪器了解喜鹊的运动习性,但是却无意中发现了喜
鹊的“合作救援”行为可知,D选项“喜鹊表现出救援行为”最适合
作文章标题。故选D。]
语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。宜家的研究实验室Space 10创建
了一个蜜蜂之家项目。该项目使人们可以在当地设计和制作自己
的蜜蜂之家。
g,D[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“We want to make people
everywhere help protect these tiny insects and rebalance our
relationship with the planet..”可知,蜜蜂之家项目的目的是为了
鼓励人们保护蜜蜂。]班级
姓名
课时分层检测(四)
一、单元核心考点重点练
I.单词拼写
1.The two heads'
(观,点)are opposite to
each other.
2.Though scientists say that athletes have
reached their
(极限),records
continue to fall.
3.When you are finished with typing,remem-
ber to save your
(文档).
4.The policeman
(试图)to save the
drown boy but he failed.
5.We should have the test results back
(在…之内)24 hours.
6.As the dark clouds
(消失),the
moon gradually came into view.
7.(2018·浙江高考)But this summer I find
myself at a
(困惑)
8.More than four thousand people
(游行)down the Champs Elysees..
9.I'll investigate
(进一步)how the
accident happened as long as I have time.
10.People will
(永远)remember the
heroes who have made great contributions
to the country.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.These children work directly with
(profession)artists on different art programs.
2.Then just as we reached the tube
(enter),I got a shock.
3.Choose a
balance)meal when
ordering a take-out or dining out.
4.My
(propose)is that we (should)
start early tomorrow.
5.The committee will work toward the
(establish)of a school for the children of the
poor areas.
得分
重点题型强化练
6.There are many fruits and vegetables that may
be better choices for the
(prevent)of
weight gain.
7.Reading magazines as a way of learning about a
foreign country has several
(limit).
8.All of the students in our school took part in
the
(donate)activity held in our
library.
9.In order to remove people's doubt,a team of
no less than 20 people carried out an
informal
(investigate).
10.Early
(identify)of a disease can
prevent death and illness.
Ⅲ.选词填空
prevent...from...,donate...to...,
introduce...to,more than just,take part in,
be familiar with,do research on,all kinds of
1.She often invites my classmates and me to
different activities out of school.
2.Sports can make us strong,
us
getting too fat and keep us fit.
3.In order to find a better job,more and more
people are working hard to learn
skills now.
4.Travelling is a great chance to
your kids
the world.
5.On April 25,an activity to
money
the disaster area in Tibet was held
by the Students'Union in our school.
6.She
at least five foreign languages.
7.Lee is
a teacher;he is a scholar.
We all respect him.
8.It has become a habit for the researcher to
lung cancer.
0
班级
姓名
V.完成句子
the thieves don't know
how much it is worth.
盗贼很可能不知道此物的价值。
2.
I felt lonely.
有段时间我感到很孤独。
3.When meeting difficulties,people
当遇到难题时,人们总是向电脑求助。
4.The famous magician,
is performing
tonight.
众所周知,那位著名魔术师将于今晚表演。
5.
but games can also
offer chances for them to make friends.
不仅画画使孩子愉快,游戏也会给他们提供
交朋友的机会。
二、单元同类话题热读练
阅读理解
Petra may be the treasure of an ancient world,
hidden behind a tall mountain.Its beautiful scenery
makes it one of the greatest ancient sites still stand-
ing today.Common sense says "perhaps there's
nothing on the planet that looks like it".Without a
doubt,there's nothing in the world that resembles
it.The rock-carved rose-red town of Petra is filled
with a mysterious charm that had been"designed to
strike wonder into all who entered it".
Petra is the legacy from the Nabataeans,a
hard-working group of Arab people who settled in
southern Jordan more than 2,000 years ago.Ad-
mired then because of their culture,architecture and
complex dams and water channels,Petra has be-
come a UNESCO(United Nations Educational,Sci-
entific and Cultural Organization)World Heritage
site and has been listed in the New Seven Wonders
of the World.
Petra is the most well-known site in Jor-
dan located about 262 km south of Amman and
133 km north of Agaba.The Dead Sea is 80
-1(
得分
kilometers north of it.The steeply rising sides
of a long,cool,dark and narrow gorge(峡谷)
basically keep the sunlight out.Suddenly the
gorge opens right into a natural square covered
with Petra's most well-known monuments,
which glows in the bright sun.The ancient city
shows the visitors its beautiful look.The town
is large and the quality of the architecture is
surprising.It leads someone to think about the
creativity from the Nabataeans who made
Petra their capital.
Petra was the top architectural site for more
than 400 years until it was occupied by the Romans
in 106 AD.It was seen first when discovered in
1812 after being lost for nearly 300 years!Petra
has 800 monuments,including buildings,tombs,
baths,halls,temples,and streets,which were mostly
carved in the pretty sandstone.Petra sights are in
their finest in the early morning and the late after-
noon.Once the sun warms the colorful stones,you
will see the majesty of Petra.
1.What do we know about Petra from the pas-
sage?
A.It is on the top of a mountain.
B.It was a palace for the king.
C.It is a unique site.
D.It was built by the Nabataeans in 106
AD.
2.Where is Petra according to the passage?
A.It is about 133 km south of Aqaba.
B.It is about 262 km north of Amman.
C.It is 80 km south of the Dead Sea.
D.It is in southeast Jordan.
3.According to the passage,Petra was lost
A.in the 1500s
B.in the 1600s
C.in the 1700s
D.in the 1800s
班级
姓名
4.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Jordan,a Country Worth Visiting
B.Petra,Jordan's Wonder of the World
C.The Treasure Hidden Behind a Mountain
D.Petra,the Best-known Ancient City in the
World
三、看图说话新素养练
看图回答问题
1.Taierzhuang(台
儿庄)ancient torun offers
a refreshing view in the
summertime
with green
lands,blue skies and a clear canal.
Taierzhuang ancient town,located nearby the
Grand Canal Zaozhuang section,is a popular tourist
site with more than 2,000 years of history.
The town,located in the transitional zone
between North and South China,was regarded in
ancient times as the traffic hub connecting goods
transported both on rivers and roads at the Grand
Canal,which was named a UNESCO World
Heritage site in 2014.
2.One of the three men
who iere fined for smoking
in the Palace Museum.
Three men have been fined for smoking in the
Palace Museum,said Beijing police Saturday.
Having posted a video of their smoking on-
line,each was fined 200 yuan for disturbing public
order.
The video was shot in an open-air area in the
museum and shows a man asking who dares to
smoke in the Palace Museum and another inhaling a
cigarette before saying,“Awesome”.
The Palace Museum is a historical and cultural
heritage site that should be protected by the public,
with all visitors abiding by the rules to maintain so-
cial order,said police.
得分
3.Flames rise from Notre Dame cathe-
dral(巴黎圣母院)as it burns in Paris,Mon
day.
French Culture Minister
says artworks from Notre
Dame Cathedral will be
transferred to Louvre
Museum(卢浮宫)PARIS一The artworks
evacuated from Notre Dame Cathedral during
the blaze on Monday will be transferred to the
Louvre Museum,the French Culture Minister
told reporters.
Staff from the fire department,the Culture
Ministry and the city town hall rushed to the
Cathedral when the fire started to protect the main
artworks that were inside,the Minister had said
earlier.
The artworks,which include relics such as
the Christ's crown of thorns and French king
Saint-Louis's 13th century tunic,were first
moved to the city town hall and will now be
transferred to the nearby Louvre Museum,the
Minister said.
1.What role did Taierzhuang play in ancient
times according to Picture 1?
2.What does Picture 2 mainly tell us?
A.Three men smoked in Palace Museum.
B.Three men were fined for smoking in
Palace Museum.
C.We should protect a historical and cultural
heritage site.
D.A historical and cultural heritage site is
the most important.
3.When you heard the worst news in Picture
3,how did you feel?
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