内容正文:
英语必修第二册
3.The underlined word "impacted"in Paragraph go.On the way,you can call a friend using your
4 can probably be replaced by
jacket sleeve.Such“smart technology”is all
A.improved
B.destroyed
around you.
C.affected
D.inspired
So will all these things come true?“For new
4.It can be inferred from the passage that Dr.technology to succeed,"says a scientist called
Chris Idzikowski is very
about the Andrew Zolli,"it has to be so much better that it
present situation.
replaces what we have already."The Internet is
A.worried
B.satisfied
one example-what will be the next?
C.angry
D.disappointed
5.We can learn from the text that in the future
B
Welcome to Your Future Life!
A.people will never get old
You get up in the morning and look into the
B.everyone will look the same
mirror.Your face is firm and young-looking.In
C.clothes will be able to change their pattern
2035,medical technology is better than ever.
D.red will be the most popular color
Many people could live to be 150,so at 40,you're 6.What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?
not old at all.And your parents could have an
A.Milk will be harmful to health.
anti-aging treatment.Now,all three of you look
B.More drinks will be available for sale.
the same age!
C.Milk in the grocery store will stay fresh much
You say to your shirt,"Turn red."It changes
longer.
from blue to red.In 2035,"smart clothes"contain
D.Food in the grocery store will carry electronic
particles(粒子)much smaller than the cells in:
information.
your body.The particles can be programmed to 7.Which of the following is mentioned in the text?
change your clothes'color or pattern.
A.Nothing can replace the Internet.
You walk into the kitchen.You pick up the
B.Fridges will know what people need.
milk,but a voice says,"You shouldn't drink
C.Jacket sleeves can be used as a guide.
that!”Your fridge has read the chip(芯片)that:
D.Cars will be able to drive automatically.
contains information about the milk,and it knows 8.What is the text mainly about?
the milk is bad.In 2035,every article of food in
A.Future technology in everyday life.
the grocery store has such a chip.
B.Food and clothing in 2035.
It's time to go to work.In 2035,cars drive
C.Medical treatments of the future.
themselves.Just tell your "smart car"where to
D.The reason for the success of new technology.
Reading and Thinking
一读思·培养思维品质
Part 1
多背诵
落实基本技能
一、阅读单词一
明其义
6.resident n.
1.database n.
adj.
2.software n.
二、重点单词
写其形
3.network n.
1.
n.
现金;金钱
vt.
2
vt.
更新;向…提供最新信息
v1.
n.
更新;最新消息
4.province n.
3.
vl.&.oi.浏览;冲浪
5.conference n.
4.
n.
慈善;慈善机构(或组织)
62
UNIT 3 THE INTERNET
adi.
艰难的;严厉的
13.
可以使用互联网
6.
C0n1.
而且;此外
14.
经历;度过;浏览
n.
加号;优势
五、重点句式
明特点会仿用
prep.
加;另加
1.
三、拓展单词—晓其变通其用
At age 50,she found herself out of work and stuck at
1.
ad.方便的;近便的→convenience n.
home with only her computer to keep her company.
方便;便利
原
(“find十宾语十宾语补足语”结构)50岁时,她发觉
0
人:将陷(入):困(于)→stick0.:
自己失业了,困在家里,只有电脑相伴。
卡住;陷入;将…插入;粘贴
When he awoke,he
he didn't
3.
n.益处l.使受益vi.得益于→
佳
recognize.
beneficial adj.有益的;受益的
当他醒来时,他发现自己在一间陌生的房间里。
4.
n.距离→distant adj..遥远的;远处
的;疏远的
t.鼓舞;激励;启发思考→inspiration
She was so inspired by the people she met online
n.灵感;鼓舞人心的人(或事物)
that she decided to start an IT club to teach older
悟
6.
.通道;(使用、查询、接近或面见的)
people how to use computers and the Internet.(so...
句
that..“如此…以至于…”,引导结果状语从
机会vt.进入;使用;获取→accessible adj.可接
句)她受到网友的启发,决定成立一个T俱乐部来
近的;可进入的
教年长一些的人们学习使用电脑和互联网。
四、必备词块一多积累准运用
1.
吸引读者的注意力
写
He studied
he won the first
排队等候
place in the exam.
句
6
失业
他学习如此努力,结果在考试中获得了第一名。
4.
陪伴某人
3
5.
上网冲浪
Now that he works and can take care of himself,his
6.
探索世界
daughter has time to study at university.(now that
7.
加人一个在线群组
悟
原
“既然;由于”,引导原因状语从句)由于他有事情可
8.
从别人那里得到支持和建议
同
做,并能够照顾好自己,他的女儿就有时间上大
9.
被……鼓舞
学了。
10.
筹款;募捐
11.
在网上申请工作
佳
you should value it.
既然你选择了这份工作,你就应当珍惜它。
12.
既然;由于
Part 2
点点释疑
把课文读懂
第一遍一语篇预读设计
and images 3 whenever we need them.But the
:
Internet has done much more for people than
STRONGER TOGETHER:HOW WE HAVE
simply make life more convenient.People's lives
BEEN CHANGED BY THE INTERNET
have been changed by online communities and
Much 1has been written about the wonders;social networks.
of the World Wide Web.There are countless
Jan Tchamani,an English teacher in Birming-
articles 2telling us how the Internet has made our ham,UK,suddenly developed a serious illness and
lives more convenient.We no longer have to wait in had to quit her job.At age 50,5she found herself out
line or carry cash around when we go shopping.We of work and stuck at home with only her computer to
can get the most updated information from large keep her company.After a while,she discovered that
databases.We can download software,documents,
6 surfing the Internet could help her feel less
63
英语必修第二册
lonely and bored..She could listen to music,i/句式释解/
watch films,play games,and explore the world.
:句①现在完成时的被动语态。
She also joined an online group⑦where she could:句②
现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰
talk about her problems and get support and ad-
articles;其中how引导的是宾语从句;make
vice fromthers..She realised that one of the:our lives mor convenient是“make十宾话十宾
补”结构。
greatest benefits of the Internet was 3its ability
:句whenever引导的让步状语从句,相当于
to remove the distance that usually exists between
no matter when
people.
句④现在完成时的被动语态。
She was Oso inspired by the people she met
英国伯明翰的一位英语教师简·夏曼尼突然
online that she decided to start an IT club to:身患重病,被迫辞去工作。50岁时,她发觉自己
teach older people⑩how to use computers and失业了,困在家里,只有电脑相伴。过了一阵子,
the Internet..She and her friends now organise;她发现上网可以帮助她减轻孤独和无聊。她可以
events and collect money to pay for private:听音乐、看电影、玩游戏,探索世界。她还加入了
teachers..Many people have been helped by the一个在线群组;在群里,地可以谈论自己的问题,
club.A59-yearold man learnt ow toapply for
获得其他人的支持和建议。她意识到互联网的最
workonin and found a great job.Now that he大好处之一就是能够消除通常存在于人和人之间
:的距离感。
works and can take care of himself,his daughter
…/句式释解/
has time to study at university.A 61-year-old
句⑤“find十宾语十宾补”结构;with复合结
woman wh0 was living alone has started a:构作stuck的伴随状语。
small online company together with two friends.
surfing the Internet是动名词短语
She no longer feels lonely,and her company has;作主语。
become quite successful.
:句⑦where引导的定语从句,修饰an online
Jan has started taking online classes to learn :group.
more about how to use the Internet to make;句⑧不定式短语to remove...作定语,修饰its
societybetter..She believes that②it is highlyity:that号引导定语从句,修饰the distance。
important to bridge the digital divide and make
她受到网友的启发,决定成立一个T俱乐部
sure that everyone has access to the Internet and
来教年长一些的人们学习使用电脑和互联网。如
knows how to use new technology.Her next goal
今,她与朋友们一起组织各种活动。并为(俱乐
部)私人教师的工资筹集资金。许多人得到了俱
is Bto start a charity website to raise money for
乐部的帮助。一位59岁的男子学会了如何在网
children in poor countries.
上申请工作,而且找到了一份不错的工作。由于
Jan's life⑥has been greatly improved by the他有事情可做,并能够照顾好自己,他的女儿就有
Internet..“When you go through tough times,you;时间上大学了。一位61岁的独居妇女与两位朋
meet others⑦who are facing similar challenges,”友一起创办了一家小型网络公司。地不再感到孤
Jan says.⑧“Thinking about other people's独,而且她的公司也相当成功。
situations inspired me to offer help."
…/句式释解/…
[参考译文]
句⑨s0..that..“如此…以至于…”,
团结起来力量大:互联网如何改变了我们
引导结果状语从句。其中she met online是定
关于万维网奇炒之处的著远浩知烟海。讲迷语从句,修梅heC0plc。
“疑问词十不定式”结构作teach的
联网如何使我们的生活变得更加方便的文章致宾活。
不胜数。购物的时候,我们不再需要排队等候,也句①
现在完成时的被动语态,表示“已经被帮
不需要随身携带现金。我们可以从大型数据库中助”。
获得最新的信息。在任何需要的时候,我们可以:句2 how to apply for work online是“疑问词
下载软件、文档和图片。然而,互联网为人们做的:十不定式”结构作learnt的宾语。
事情还很多,并不仅仅是让生活变得更加方便而:句图who引导定语从句,修饰A61-year-old
已。在线社区和社交网络已改变了人们的生活。
woman
64
UNIT 3 THE INTERNET
简开始参加网络课程,更多地学习如何利用:2.表达的技巧
互联网让社会变得更加美好。她认为,消除数字:第5~8行中使用了“We can..”结构的排比
鸿沟、确保每个人都能使用互联网并且知晓如何:
句,指出了互联网给人们带来的好处。
运用新技术,是非常重要的。她的下一个目标是
翻译下面句子:
创建一个慈善网站,为贫穷国家的儿童募捐。
少年是早上的太阳;少年是美丽的花朵;少年是
/句式释解/
祖国的希望。
句④t是形式主语,不定式是真正主语。
句⑤to start a charity website..,.是不定式作
表语。其中,to raise money for.·是不定式短
阅读文章第二至四段,完成下列题目
语在句中作目的状语。
:1.文意的理解
简的生活因互联网而得到了极大的改善。:
(1)What helped Jan remove her loneliness?
“当你身处逆境时,你会遇到面胎相似挑战的人。”:
A.Her students from her school.
简说道,“想到别人的处境,我就会受到激励,伸出:
B.The family support.
援助之手。”
C.Getting advice from others.
/句式释解/…
D.Surfing the Internet.
句⑥现在完成时的被动语态。
(2)What's the purpose of the author by referring to
句⑦who引导定语从句,修饰others,who在
the 59-year-old man and the 61-year-old woman?
从句中作主语。
A.To introduce two old people.
句8
Thinking about.是动名词短语作
B.To explain how to apply for jobs online.
主语。
C.To prove they are successful.
D.To give two examples helped by Jan's club.
第二遍一语篇精读设计
(3)Which of the following words is similar to
步骤一写了什么一明主旨大意
the word“bridge”?
What's the main idea of the text?
A.Remove.
B.Design.
A.Jan developed a serious illness.
C.Broaden.
D.Increase.
B.Jan decided to start an IT club.
(4)What is the digital divide?
C.Jan started a charity website.
D.Jan's life has been changed by the Internet.
步骤二文意理解—知文章细节
(5)What is Jan's next goal?
阅读文章第一段,完成下列题目
1.文意的理解
(1)What is the main idea of the first paragraph?
2.表达的技巧
A.There are a lot of articles on the Internet.
第l9~20行中“She could listen to music,
B.We no longer have to wait in line.
watch films,play games,and explore the
C.The Internet has changed people's lives.
world.”使用了四个动词短语,形象地描述了
D.We can download something useful from the
Jan上网所获得的好处;第21~26行中使用了
Internet.
一个含宾语从句和定语从句的复合句,指出了
(2)True (T)or False (F).
Jan上网获得的更大收益。第三段中作者以两
DWe will never wait in line when we go shopping.
位老人使用互联网获得巨大益处作为例子,指
出了Jan帮助老年人使用电脑和网络取得了成
2We can download software,documents and
效。第44行中“bridge”为名词用作动词的用
images as we please because of the Internet.
法,形象地说明了Jan的消除数字鸿沟的理念。
翻译下面句子:
65
英语必修第二册
王梅把手伸进口袋,拿出她的红色手机,按下通:
本文是一篇记叙文。文章的标题指明了本文
话键。
的话题是互联网的作用和意义,同时也揭示了文
章的主题意义一人们因互联网而联系、而改变,
变得更强大。
阅读文章第五段,完成下列题目
文章共有五个自然段,交代了故事发生的时
1.文意的理解
(1)What do you think of Jan from the text?
代背景、地点、人物以及事件发生的原因、经过和
A.Optimistic and independent.
结果。语篇结构完整,主题思想温馨积极,充满正
B.Pessimistic and selfish.
能量。第一段是引子,点明了文章的话题范围,即
C.Ready to learn and helpful.
互联网改变了人们的生活,强调互联网的影响,所
D.Outgoing and adaptable.
以较多地使用了现在完成时。第二段叙述了Jan
(2)What inspired Jan to offer help?
“触网”的原因和经历。第三段讲述Jan开办IT
俱乐部,帮助老年人使用电脑和网络并取得可喜
成效的故事,是文章的核心部分。第四段介绍Jan
2.表达的技巧
第52行中使用了动名词短语作主语,直观、凝
消除数字鸿沟的理念和下一步的行动目标。最后
练,概括性强,突出了“为他人考虑”的精神,语
一段以主人公的一番话结尾,体现了主人公推己
气中肯。
及人、悲悯天下的高尚情怀。她不仅提升了自己,
单句语法填空:
也帮助了他人。
(figure)out the problem is the key步骤四情感升华一悟情感态度
to making progress.
学会帮助他人
步骤三怎样写的—理层次结构
本文最后一段最后一句提到“Thinking about
wait in line
no longer
other people's situations inspired me to offer help."
convenient
carry①
“想到别人的处境,我就会受到激励,伸出援助之
get the most②
information
手。”由此可以看出简是乐于助人的热心人士。学
STRONGER
download software,documents and images
会帮助别人,不是为获取利益,而是一种心灵的高
TOGETHER
do much more for people than simply make
尚,人格的伟大。帮助他人对自我更是一种成长、
HOW WE
life more convenient
HAVE BEEN
提升、幸福与慰藉。
CHANGED
Online communities and social networks
BY THE
have changed people's lives.
请体会并记住下面的句子:
INTERNET
The Internet helped her feel less
DRoses given,fragrance in hand.
③
。
赠人玫瑰,手留余香。
example of a
She started
2True happiness comes from helping others.
@
59-year-old
man
Jan's
to help others
真正的快乐来自于帮助别人。
example of a
life has
online.
61-year-old
been
3Light a lamp for others,illuminate others and
woman
changed
Her next goal is to start a
also illuminate yourself.
website.
为别人点一盏灯,照亮了别人,也照亮了自己。
Part 3
探究新知
发展语言能力
第一板块一核心词汇集释
★convenient ad.j.方便的;近便的
[思考感知]
1.There are countless articles telling us how the
Internet has made our lives more convenient.
①(以文化人助写作)Second,talk to your
讲述互联网如何使我们的生活变得更加方便的
parents when it is convenient for them.
文章数不胜数。
其次,在你父母方便的时候和他们谈谈。
66
UNIT 3 THE INTERNET
②(2022·全国乙卷书面表达)It allows us to learn:
②(以文化人助写作)However difficult it is,
English more conveniently and more efficiently.
we should stick to our dreams.
它让我们学习英语更方便、更有效。
不论多么困难,我们都应坚持我们的梦想
3I hope that you can reply to my letter at your
3We all want to make a good first impression
convenience.
and not get stuck in an awkward conversation.
我希望你方便时能够给我回信。
我们都想给人留下好的第一印象,并且不想陷
(1)be convenient for
对……是方便的
入一种尴尬的谈话中。
It is convenient for sb to do sth
[归纳点拨]
某人方便做某事
(1)get/be stuck in
陷入……中:困在…中
纳
(2)convenience n.
方便:便利:便利的
(2)stick v.
卡住;陷入;将…插入;粘贴
事物(或设施)
stick to
坚持(to为介词)
for convenience
为了方便起见
stick out
伸出:突出:探出
at one's convenience
在某人方便的时候
(3)conveniently adv.
方便地:便利地
[活学巧用]
单句语法填空/词汇复现(替换加黑词汇)/完成
(I)convenient作表语时,不能用表示人的名词或代
句子
编
词作主语,且在It is convenient for sb to do sth结
4 Thousands of visitors remained
点津
构中介词for不能用介词of代替。
(stick)abroad because of the terrible weather.
(2)convenience意为“方便;便利”时为不可数名词,
意为“便利的事物(或设施)”时,为可数名词。
5I think there will be an invention that will
help prevent drivers from getting stuck
活学巧用]
traffic jams.
单句语法填空/完成句子
6Tom got caught/trapped in the traffic.As a
4I would be very grateful if you could inform me of
result,he was late for work this morning.
your decisions
your earliest convenience.
5The secretary arranged a
(convenience
time and place for the applicants to have an interview.
DI could see one end of the letter
6The Internet makes it convenient
John's pocket.
us to get in touch with each other.
我能看到那封信的一端从约翰的口袋里露了
DI keep my reference books near my desk
出来。
8Convinced of the accuracy of the data,they
为了方便,我把参考书放在我的书桌旁。
their opinion.
⑧I want to know whether
to
由于对数据的准确性有信心,他们坚持自己的
join my birthday party on Saturday.
意见。
我想知道星期六你是否方便参加我的生日
3.She realised that one of the greatest benefits of
聚会。
the Internet was its ability to remove the
2.At age 50,she found herself out of work and
distance that usually exists between people.
stuck at home with only her computer to keep
她意识到互联网的最大好处之一就是能够消除
her company.
通常存在于人和人之间的距离感。
50岁时,她发觉自己失业了,困在家里,只有电:
★benefit n.益处vt.使受益vi.得益于
脑相伴。
★stuck adj.卡住;陷(入);困(于)
[思考感知]
[思考感知]
DIt is known to all that doing eye exercises
DI had a student today who got his finger
benefits our eyes,and that is to say,our eyes
stuck inside a test tube in science class.
can benefit from doing eye exercises.
今天,我有个学生在科学课上把手指卡在试管
众所周知,做眼保健操对我们的眼睛有益。也
里了。
就是说,我们的眼睛会受益于做眼保健操。
67
英语必修第二册
②(以文化人助写作)If you decide you want to:
★distance n.距离v.拉开距离;与…疏远
work for the benefit of others,don't just think
[思考感知]
about it once and then forget it.
DIt was difficult to get to know her because
如果你决定要为他人的利益而工作,不要仅仅
she always distanced herself from everyone.
想过一次然后就把这个想法忘掉了。
-It was difficult to get to know her because
3She made a good suggestion which is of benefit to
she always kept everyone at a distance.
the classmates,so we have adopted it.
要了解她是很困难的,因为她总是与大家保持
她提出了一个有益于同学们的好建议,所以我
距离。
们就采纳了。
2In the distance,the sky was beginning to brighten.
远方的天空开始泛白。
The construction of the high-speed
3The Internet allows us to connect with old
ail benefits many people
friends at a distance.
记
高铁的修建使许多人受益。
互联网让我们能够与远方的老朋友保持联系。
(1)in the distance
在远处:在远方
(1)for the benefit of sb=for one's benefit
归
at/from a distance
从远处:隔一段距离
为某人的利益
keep one's distance from...=keep...at a
distance
与…保持距离/疏远
be of benefit to
有益于:对…有好处
(2)distant adj
遥远的:远处的:疏远的
纳
(2)benefit sb/sth
使某人或某物受益
benefit from...
从…中受益/获益
(3)beneficial adi.
有利的;有禅益的;有用的
be beneficial to=be of benefit to...
对……有益;对…有利
in the distance
at /from a distance
keep one's distance
在远处
从远处
保持距离
[名师点津]
benefit一般为不可数名词,但意
[活学巧用]
为“具体的好处”时是可数名词,可用复数形式。
单句语法填空/完成句子
[活学巧用]
④Seen from a
distant),the
单句语法填空/一句多译
mountain looked like a lion.
④(2022·全国I卷)It is certain that all
5The time we spent together is now a
students will benefit much
your
:
(distance)memory.
speech.
⑥She was warned to
if she
5The doctor considered that the change would
didn't want to get hurt.
be
(benefit)to her health
她被告诫,如果不想受到伤害,就离汤姆远
6The soldier lost his life
the benefit;
一点。
of his motherland.
7 Much to our delight,the sound of water
我们将会从读英语名著中受益颇多,所以我们
caught our attention and drove
现在就开始吧。(应用文之倡议书)
us to the river bank.
⑦
令我们非常高兴的是,远处的水声吸引了我们
so let's begin right now.(benefit from)
的注意,把我们引到了河边。
⑧
4.
She was so inspired by the people she met
so let's begin right now.(benefit sb)
online that she decided to start an IT club to
⑨
teach older people how to use computers and
so let's begin right now.(beneficial)
the Internet.
⑩
她受到网友的启发,决定成立一个T俱乐部
so let's begin right now.(be of benefit)
来教年长一些的人们学习使用电脑和互联网。
68
UNIT 3 THE INTERNET
★inspire vt.鼓舞;激励;启发思考
★access n.通道;(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)
[思考感知]
机会vt.进入;使用;获取;访问
DHis encouraging remarks inspired confidence
[思考感知]写出下列各句中access的词性
in me.
和含义
=His encouraging remarks inspired me with
DTo sum up,low price,easy access to information
confidence.
and wide use make students use computers a lot.
他鼓舞人心的评论激起了我的信心。
②(2020·浙江1月高考)It is to inspire people
to learn more about water-related problems.
2The only access to the farmhouse is across
它将鼓励人们了解更多与水有关的问题。
the fields.
③(以文化人助写作)The little problems that
3He accessed three different files to find the
we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations
correct information.
for great inventions.
(1)access to.,·
接近…的机会:进入……的
我们在日常生活中遇到的小问题可能是伟大
权利
发明的灵感来源。
have/get/gain/obtain access to...
归纳
可以接近/会见/进入…
点拨
The film greatly inspired
(2)accessible adj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的
战狼2
patriotism in people.
be accessible to...
可接近/可靠近/可使用…
记
这部电影极大地激发了
人们的爱国精神。
access的本意是“进入某一地,点的通道或者入
名师
口”,侧重于进入的手段和途径,其含义是抽象
(I)inspire sb to do sth激励某人做某事
点津
的,一般用作不可数名词,常与介词t0连用。上
inspire sb with...=inspire...in sb
述短语中的to都是介词。
以…激励某人:激起某人
[活学巧用]
纳点拨
的…
(2)inspired adj.
品质优秀的:能力卓越的
单句语法填空/一句多译
inspiring adj
鼓舞人心的;启发灵感的
4Computers should be made readily
inspiration n.
灵感:鼓舞人心的人(或事物)
(access)to teachers and pupils.
[活学巧用]
⑤(2020·天津5月高考)It will provide you
单句语法填空/翻译句子
with access
University facilities such
4We find new challenges,new drawbacks,
as University Libraries,the Sports Centre,
and new
(inspire)each day.
and Computing Services.
5She was a very strong,impressive character;
我们可以通过互联网获得最新的信息。
and one of the most
(inspire)people;
⑥We can
the most updated information
I've ever met.
through the Internet.
⑥An artist who
(inspire)by the
⑦We can
the most updated information
scene painted this beautiful picture.
through the Internet.
⑦他的演讲鼓舞人心,触动了我的心。
6.When you go through tough times,you meet
others who are facing similar challenges.
当你身处逆境时,你会遇到面临相似挑战的人。
5.She believes that it is highly important to
bridge the digital divide and make sure that
★go through经历;度过;通读;经受;完成;仔
everyone has access to the Internet and knows
细检查;(法案等)通过;花完;用掉
how to use new technology.
[思考感知]写出下列各句中go through的
她认为,消除数字鸿沟、确保每个人都能使用:
含义
互联网并且知晓如何运用新技术,是非常重
DHe went through many difficulties before he
要的。
succeeded.
69
英语必修第二册
2You must go through your papers before you:
[归纳点拨]
hand them in.
句中“found myself out of work and stuck at home”是
3The plan went through,which made us all
“find十宾语十宾语补足语”结构。
happy.
「形容词/副词/介词短语
4We went through all our money last week
I)find+宾语+
现在分词(表示主动或正在进行)
过去分词(表示被动或完成)
and had nothing to buy the milk.
D Lucy was very good at telling those stories and I
[归纳点拨]
always found them interesting.
go up
上升:上涨
露西很擅长讲那些故事,我总是觉得它们很有趣。
go by
经过;流逝
2When we arrived,we found him sleeping.
go on
发生:继续做
我们到达时,发现他在睡觉。
go over
复习:重温:仔细检查
2)find+it+形容词/名词+todo/that从句(it是形式
go out
(火或灯)熄灭:过时:外出
宾语,todo或that从句作真正的宾语)
[活学巧用]
3You'll find it helpful to talk things over with a friend.
单句语法填空/完成句子
把情况和朋友详细聊一聊,你会发现大有帮助。
⑤As time went
I realized how
[活学巧用]
important it was to learn English well.
单句语法填空/完成句子
6Our teacher chose many important exercises
①He found his friend
(walk)in the
for us,and I went
the language
rain.
points at the same time.
2When he came to himself,he found himself
DI was reading magazines in the room when
(lock)in the room.
all of a sudden the light went
3They found the game very
(thrill).
8Peter has lost his job,and the family
④Some students
English grammar.
一些学生发现理解英语语法很容易。
彼德失业了,他的家庭正面临艰难的时期。
3.Now that he works and can take care of himself,his
第二板块一重点句型结构
daughter has time to study at university.
由于他有事情可做,并能够照顾好自己,他的女
1.Much has been written about the wonders of the
儿就有时间上大学了。
World Wide Web.
★now that既然;由于
关于万维网奇妙之处的著述浩如烟海。
[归纳点拨]
[感知将学语法]
now that在意思和用法上与since相同,引导原因状语
句中has been written为现在完成时的被动语态。
从句,口语中that可省略。
DThis is a photo of the power station that has
(I)引导原因状语从句的连词还有:since,because,as,
been set up in my hometown.
considering(that)等a
这是在我家乡建的发电站的照片。
DHe won't resign because he's not a quitter.
他不会辞职,因为他不是个半途而废的人。
2This book has been borrowed since last week.
(2)引导原因状语的短语:due to,thanks to,because of,
这本书从上周起就被借走了。
as a result of,owing to,on account of等。
3Has the sports meeting been put off until
②It was all a great success一
thanks to a lot of hard
next Friday?
work
运动会已经被推迟到下周五了吗?
由于尽心竭力,这才大获成功。
2.At age 50,she found herself out of work and
[活学巧用]
stuck at home with only her computer to keep
翻译句子/一句多译
her company.
DNow that everyone is here,let's begin our
50岁时,她发觉自己失业了,困在家里,只有电
meeting.
脑相伴。
70
UNIT 3 THE INTERNET
2 Now that/Since you have grown up,you
③
Chinese culture,I
should not rely on your parents.
think Beijing Language and Culture University
is an ideal place for you
④
Chinese culture,I
既然你一直对中国文化感兴趣,我认为北京语
think Beijing Language and Culture University
言大学对你来说是一个理想的地方。
is an ideal place for you.
Part 4
随堂练
把知能落实
I.单词拼写
:7.The magazine makes these ideas attractive and
1.Because of the popularity of electronic payment,
(access)to children.
people don't have to carry
(现金).
8.We should wait
line when we are
2.We all know that conditions are rather
waiting for a bus.
(艰难的)here.
9.
(simple)add hot water and stir.
3.My job is collecting information for a
10.I think you should quit
(smoke).
(资料库).
Ⅲ.选词填空
4.The
(软件)can be downloaded for
keep sb company,go through,catch the attention
free from the Internet.
of,out of work,pay for,no longer,apply for,
5.With the development of the
(网络),
take care of,together with,make sure
people all over the world can share their knowledge1.At present Kevin is
He will go to
with others through the World Wide Web.
:
Beijing in search of a new job next week.
6.The
(慈善机构)is calling for volunteers2.He has cut down his expenses to
his
to make use of their free time to help those poor:
schooling.
children.
:3.He was
a very difficult time,but he
7.The eggs of twenty-five species have been
was positive about all the challenges.
found in Xixia County,Nanyang,Henan
:4.My sister has come from Shanghai to
(省)
:
during my illness.
8.Jane was ill,so I went to the
(会议):5.A good advertisement should stand out and
in her place.
people.
9.-How much are the tickets?
6.She helped
her aged grandmother.
20 each.
(tax and service,7.His heart broke when she told him that she
for your tickets,that's $96.
loved him.
10.When she arrived at the small village,she got 8.What about that new job you are going to
to know the local
(居民).
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
9.I like staying
the kids.This is also
1.Checking it on the official website is much
why the kids like me.
more
(convenience).
10.
the work has been done before you
2.This magazine
(update)every month
leave.
so it is popular with people.
V.单句写作
3.An elephant
(stick)in a pipe,but;l.你会发现我们的生活方式与十年前相比改变了
the people who found it were unable to save it.
很多。(find+宾语十宾补)
4.More practice is
benefit)to your
English.
5.A bridge is being built in the
(distant):2.互联网使我们与家人和朋友保持联系变得更加
and its construction will be finished in a year.
方便。(convenient)
6
(inspire)by her new understanding,
Emily spent the rest of her year in England.Reading and Thinking
Part 1
一、1.数据库:资料库2.软件3.(互联)网络:网状系统:人际网
将…连接成网络:联播建立T作关系4.省5.会议:研
讨会:正式会谈6.居民:(美国的)住院医生(在某地)居住的
1.cash 2.update 3.surf 4.charity 5.tough 6.plus
1.convenient 2.stuck 3.benefit 4.distance 5.inspire
6.access
四、l.catch the attention of the readers
2.wait in line
3.out of work
4.keep sb company
5,surf the Internet
6.explore the world
7.join an online group
8.get support and advice from others
9.be inspired by
10.collect money/raise money
11.apply for work online
12.now that
13.have access to the Internet
14.go through
五、l.found himself in a room
2.so hard that
3.Now that you have chosen this job
Part 2
第二遍
步骤一D
步骤二
1.(1)C(2)①F②T
2.Youth is the morning sun;youth is a beautiful flower;youth is
the hope of the motherland.
第二至四段
1.(1)~(3)DDA (4)The digital divide is the gap between those
who have access to the Internet and those who haven't,and those
who know how to use new technology and those who don't.
(5)To start a charity website to raise money for children in poor
countries.
2.Wang Mei puts her hand into her pocket,takes out her red cell
phone and presses the talk key,
第五段
1.(1)C (2)Thinking about other people's situations.
2.Figuring
步骤三
①cash②updated③lonely and bored④an IT club⑤charity
Part 3
第一板块
l.④at⑤convenient⑥for⑦for convenience⑧itis
convenient for you
2.④stuck⑤in⑥got stuck in⑦sticking out⑧stuck to
3.★benefit
④from⑤beneficial⑥for⑦We will benefit a lot from
reading English classics 8 Reading English classics will benefit
us a lot 9Reading English classics is very beneficial to us
Reading English classics is of great benefit to us
★distance
④distance
⑤distant⑥keep Tom at a distance⑦in
the distance
4.④inspirations⑤inspiring⑥was inspired⑦His speech was
inspiring and touched my heart.
5.①n.进入的机会②n.通道③v.访问④accessible⑤to
⑥gain access to⑦be accessible to
2
6,①经历②仔细检查③通过④花完:用掉⑤by⑥over
⑦out⑧is going through a very difficult time
第二板块
2.①walking②locked③thrilling④find it easy to understand
3.①既然大家都到齐了,让我们开始开会吧。②既然你长大了,
就不应该依靠你的父母了。
Since you have long been
interested in Now that you have long been interested in
Part 4
I,1.cash 2.tough 3.database 4.software 5.network
6.charity 7.Province 8.conference 9.Plus 10.residents
II.1.convenient 2.is updated 3.was stuck 4.beneficial 5.distance
6.Inspired 7.accessible 8.in 9.Simply 10.smoking
IlI.1.out of work 2.pay for 3.going through 4.keep me
company 5.catch the attention of 6.take care of 7.no longer
8.apply for 9.together with 10.Make sure
IV.1.You will find our way of life changed a lot compared with what
it was ten years ago.
2.The Internet makes it more convenient for us to keep in touch
with our family members and friends.
3.We can have access to the latest news at home and abroad.
4.We are benefiting from the convenience that the Internet has
brought us.
5.Now we rely on the Internet so much that we can't imagine the
life without it.
V.1.stuck 2.surfing 3.an 4.from 5.benefits 6.that
7.was inspired 8.to pay 9.better 10.greatly
Discovering Useful Structures
精讲·语法知识
一、①The children haven't been told②Have the children been told
③Who has been told
二、①Many houses have been built in the village in the past few
years.2New types of computers have been produced by this
company.3has been finished
三,(l)①was bought②have been sent③have been made
(2)DThey have been told to help you.2has been given a
chance to work abroad recently (by the company)has been
given to him recently (by the company)
提升·学科素养
I.1.have been added 2.has been regarded 3.had been sold
4.has been translated 5.has been cleaned 6.have been
watered 7.has been marked 8.was washed 9.has been
repaired 10.have been learned
II,1.has been admitted to/into Fudan University 2.has not been
decided yet 3.The child has been taken care of 4.People's
health has been greatly affected 5.has been translated into
many foreign languages
II.1.Jack has always been praised by his boss for his devotion to
work.2.The identity card has already been returned to the
owner by her.3.How to solve that difficult technological
problem hasn't been decided by us yet.4.Many trees have been
planted by us on the hill in the last five years.5.A rise in
salary has been promised by the company for ages,but nothing
has happened yet
语境·综合应用
IV,1.have been working 2.happened 3.have been sent 4.have
been carried 5.live/are living 6.have been set
7.were
damaged 8.have been rebuilt
新知进补
l,④functions⑤as⑥depends on water to function
2.③confirmation④in⑤confirmed her sadness⑥It has been
confirmed that
3.①按②敦促③挤,压④on⑤under⑥to leave
Dpressed their noses against put proper pressure on students