考前押题10 阅读回答问题 3 大常考话题（期中专项训练）七年级英语下学期新教材外研版

考前押题 10 阅读回答问题 3 大常考话题（期中专项训练） 话题1幸福与关爱 话题2运动与精神 话题3食物与生活 话题 1 Happiness and love（幸福与关爱） Passage 1 Happiness is important to everyone in the world. Every day we try to find happiness in our life, but different people have different ideas about it. Some people think happiness comes from money, expensive toys, beautiful clothes or big houses. They believe that if they have more expensive things, they will be much happier. But many people do not agree with this idea. They say happiness is always around us in small and warm things. Love is the key to happiness in life. When you help your classmates with their study, you will feel happy. When you stay at home and talk with your family, you will feel warm and happy. When your friends say “thank you” to you, you will have a big smile and feel happy too. A life with love is always a happy life. We do not need to look for happiness far away. We can find it in small but warm things every day. Love makes our life beautiful, colourful and full of fun. 根据文章内容，回答问题（每小题答案不超过 4 个词）： 1. What is important to everyone? 2. Where do some people think happiness comes from? 3. What is the key to happiness? 4. How do you feel when you stay with your family? 5. What do you think of love? Passage 2 Zhou Jian is a kind young boy. He keeps his hair long for more than two years. Many people do not understand him. They often talk about his long hair behind his back and sometimes laugh at him. But Zhou Jian never feels sad or angry about it. He has a warm and kind heart. He wants to help young kids with cancer in the hospital. These kids lose their hair because of illness, so they need wigs to be happy and confident again. When his hair is long enough, Zhou Jian goes to a barber’s shop to cut it short. He carefully puts the hair in a bag and sends it to the City Children’s Hospital. The hair can help make three wigs for the sick kids. Zhou Jian feels really happy to help others. He says happiness springs from doing good and helping others. He also says he will grow his hair again to help more kids in need. 根据文章内容，回答问题（每小题答案不超过 4 个词）： 1. How long does Zhou Jian keep long hair? 2. What do people do to Zhou Jian? 3. Who does Zhou Jian want to help? 4. Where does he send his hair? 5. How do you feel after reading the story? Passage 3 Charlie lives in a small house at the side of a big town. His family is very poor and they do not have much money. They do not have enough food every day, so they often eat simple and cheap soup for dinner. In winter, the cold wind comes into their small house and makes them feel cold. The four grandparents of Charlie have to stay in the only bed of the family. Many people may think this family is sad and unhappy. But to our surprise, the family is always happy together. Every evening, Charlie sits with his grandparents in bed and listens to their interesting old stories. His father and mother often join them too. The small room becomes a warm and happy place. The family forgets their poor life and enjoys the time with each other. This story tells us that money cannot buy happiness. Love is the most important and beautiful thing in our life. 根据文章内容，回答问题（每小题答案不超过 4 个词）： 1. What is Charlie’s family like? 2. Do they have much food? 3. When do they stay together? 4. What makes the family happy? 5. What can’t buy happiness? 话题 2 Sports and spirit（运动与精神） Passage 1 Zhang Shun is an 86-year-old man in Beijing. He loves running very much and his dream is to take part in the Beijing Marathon. For many years, he gets up early and trains hard in the park every morning. He also keeps many notebooks to write down his running records. The 2022 Beijing Marathon is a big day for him. He feels confident and happy before the race. But when he runs for a long time, he has a bad stomachache. The pain makes him fall behind other runners. He is still about 100 metres from the finishing line when the race is going to end. Many people around him watch him and hold their breath. They think he may stop to rest or give up the race. But Zhang Shun chooses neither of them. He keeps running slowly but carefully. With many people cheering for him, he finally crosses the finishing line. He is the oldest and the slowest runner to finish the race, but his love for sports and his strong spirit touch many people’s hearts. 根据文章内容，回答问题（每小题答案不超过 4 个词）： 1. How old is Zhang Shun? 2. What happens to him on the way? 3. Does he stop running? 4. Who cheers for him? 5. What do you learn from him? Passage 2 The Chinese women’s football team has a great name—“the Steel Roses of China”. They are famous for their hard work, courage and strong team spirit. Many people in China love them and feel proud of them. The 2022 Women’s Asian Cup final is a very difficult and exciting match. At half-time, the Chinese team is losing 0–2. To make things worse, the best player of the team hurts her foot badly, but she pays no attention to the pain and keeps playing bravely. None of the players lose heart or give up. They encourage each other and fight hard for their team and country. In the last 25 minutes of the game, they play better and better and score three wonderful goals. At last, the team wins the match and gets the championship. People say the key to their success is that all the players love football and share the same goal. Their spirit will encourage more young people to love sports. 根据文章内容，回答问题（每小题答案不超过 4 个词）： 1. What is the team called? 2. How are the players? 3. What is the score at half-time? 4. How many goals do they score? 5. What makes the team great? Passage 3 Sports are very good for both our body and mind. Everyone needs sports to keep healthy and strong. Doing sports can also make us relaxed, happy and confident in our daily life. According to health experts, teenagers should do at least 60 minutes of physical activity every day. There are many kinds of sports for us to choose, such as running, swimming, playing basketball, playing table tennis, dancing and riding bikes. When we do sports with our classmates or friends, we can make new friends and learn to work with others. Sports also teach us important lessons: work hard for our goals, never lose heart when we meet difficulties and always keep trying. You do not need to be good at a sport. Just find a sport you like and keep doing it. You will enjoy the fun of sports and have a healthy and happy life. 根据文章内容，回答问题（每小题答案不超过 4 个词）： 1. What is good for us? 2. How long should students do sports daily? 3. What does sports bring us? 4. What do sports teach us? 5. What sport do you like? 话题 3 Food and life（食物与生活） Passage 1 Food is one of the most important things in our life. We cannot live without food. It gives us enough energy to study, work and play every day. It also helps us grow strong, keep healthy and stay away from illness. Not all food is good for our body. We need to eat healthy food every day. Fresh vegetables and fruit are good for us. We can also eat eggs, milk, fish, chicken and beans to get more nutrition (营养). But too much fast food, sweet snacks and cold drinks are bad for our health. They can make us fat and weak. We should eat them less and keep good eating habits. Healthy food can make us strong, happy and active. When we eat well, we feel good and can do everything well. So let’s choose healthy food and live a healthy life. 根据文章内容，回答问题（每小题答案不超过 4 个词）： 1. What is important in our life? 2. What does food give us? 3. What food is good for us? 4. What is bad for our health? 5. What habits should we have? Passage 2 The taste and smell of nice food can always bring us warm and sweet memories. My mother is good at cooking and she can make magic in the kitchen for our family every day. She can turn simple food into delicious dishes. Tofu and beef become hot and nice mapo tofu. Carrots and meat become small and tasty dumplings. A fat hen becomes a pot of warm and sweet chicken soup. Even eggs and green onions become great pancakes. But my favourite food is porridge. My mother often cooks different kinds of porridge for me. Sometimes it is sweet eight-treasure porridge. Sometimes it is porridge with meat and eggs. When I am ill, my mother always cooks plain rice porridge for me. It is simple but tastes warm and great. It is better than any pill (药片). It is full of my mother’s love and it is the best food in my heart. 根据文章内容，回答问题（每小题答案不超过 4 个词）： 1. Who cooks nice food? 2. What is the writer’s favourite food? 3. When does mother make porridge? 4. How does the porridge taste? 5. What do you think of mother’s love? Passage 3 Food is not only for eating but also a bridge between different cultures. Many foods travel around the world and bring people from different countries together. Ice cream is a popular sweet dessert in many countries. Many people think it comes from Western countries. But in fact, it has a long history in China. Long ago in the Zhou Dynasty, Chinese people began to store winter ice for summer. In the Song Dynasty, people made binglao, which was just like the ice cream we eat now. Later in the Yuan Dynasty, Marco Polo came to China. He tasted binglao and liked it very much. He took the idea back to Europe. People in Europe added cream and new tastes to it and made it the ice cream we know today. Food can travel far and go across borders (边境). Different countries have similar dishes, too. Food helps us know different cultures and makes the world like a big family. 根据文章内容，回答问题（每小题答案不超过 4 个词）： 1. What is a bridge between cultures? 2. Where does ice cream come from? 3. Who took the idea to Europe? 4. What is roujiamo like? 5. What brings cultures together? 11 / 11zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 考前押题 10 阅读回答问题 3 大常考话题（期中专项训练） 话题 1 幸福与关爱 Passage 1 1.Happiness. 2. Money. 3. Love. 4. Warm and happy. 5. Great. Passage 2 1.Over two years. 2. Laugh at him. 3. Kids with cancer. 4. To the hospital. 5. Moved. Passage 3 1.Small and poor. 2. No, they don’t. 3. In the evening. 4. Love. 5. Money. 话题 2 运动与精神 Passage 1 1.86 years old. 2. Has a stomachache. 3. No, he doesn’t. 4. Many people. 5. Never give up. Passage 2 1.The Steel Roses. 2. Hard-working. 3. Losing 0–2. 4. Three goals. 5. Team spirit. Passage 3 1.Sports. 2. 60 minutes. 3. Fun and friends. 4. Never lose heart. 5. Running. 话题 3 食物与生活 Passage 1 1.Food. 2. Energy. 3. Vegetables and fruit. 4. Fast food. 5. Good eating habits. Passage 2 1.My mother. 2. Porridge. 3. When I’m ill. 4. Warm and great. 5. Great. Passage 3 1.Food. 2. China. 3. Marco Polo. 4. Arepa. 5. Food. 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 考前押题 10 阅读回答问题 3 大常考话题（期中专项训练） 话题1幸福与关爱 话题2运动与精神 话题3食物与生活 话题 1 Happiness and love（幸福与关爱） Passage 1 Happiness is important to everyone in the world. Every day we try to find happiness in our life, but different people have different ideas about it. Some people think happiness comes from money, expensive toys, beautiful clothes or big houses. They believe that if they have more expensive things, they will be much happier. But many people do not agree with this idea. They say happiness is always around us in small and warm things. Love is the key to happiness in life. When you help your classmates with their study, you will feel happy. When you stay at home and talk with your family, you will feel warm and happy. When your friends say “thank you” to you, you will have a big smile and feel happy too. A life with love is always a happy life. We do not need to look for happiness far away. We can find it in small but warm things every day. Love makes our life beautiful, colourful and full of fun. 根据文章内容，回答问题（每小题答案不超过 4 个词）： 1. What is important to everyone? 2. Where do some people think happiness comes from? 3. What is the key to happiness? 4. How do you feel when you stay with your family? 5. What do you think of love? 【答案】 1. Happiness. 2. Money. 3. Love. 4. Warm and happy. 5. Great. 【导语】本文主要介绍幸福对每个人的重要性，对比不同人对幸福的理解，说明幸福并非来自物质，而是源于日常小事中的爱与温暖。 【小题 1】开头即点明了 “Happiness is important to everyone in the world.”，答案限 4 个词以内，故可直接提取 “Happiness”。 【小题 2】第二段明确指出 “Some people think happiness comes from money, expensive toys, beautiful clothes or big houses.”，原文中的核心信息，可直接提取。 【小题 3】第三段 “Love is the key to happiness in life.” 点明幸福的关键是爱，答案直接提取原文信息。 【小题 4】第三段中 “When you stay at home and talk with your family, you will feel warm and happy.” 指出和家人在一起的感受，可直接提取。 【小题 5】本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实。最后一段用 “warm”“beautiful” 等词赞美爱，故可用 “Great” 等近义词作答。 Passage 2 Zhou Jian is a kind young boy. He keeps his hair long for more than two years. Many people do not understand him. They often talk about his long hair behind his back and sometimes laugh at him. But Zhou Jian never feels sad or angry about it. He has a warm and kind heart. He wants to help young kids with cancer in the hospital. These kids lose their hair because of illness, so they need wigs to be happy and confident again. When his hair is long enough, Zhou Jian goes to a barber’s shop to cut it short. He carefully puts the hair in a bag and sends it to the City Children’s Hospital. The hair can help make three wigs for the sick kids. Zhou Jian feels really happy to help others. He says happiness springs from doing good and helping others. He also says he will grow his hair again to help more kids in need. 根据文章内容，回答问题（每小题答案不超过 4 个词）： 1. How long does Zhou Jian keep long hair? 2. What do people do to Zhou Jian? 3. Who does Zhou Jian want to help? 4. Where does he send his hair? 5. How do you feel after reading the story? 【答案】 1. Over two years. 2. Laugh at him. 3. Kids with cancer. 4. To the hospital. 5. Moved. 【导语】本文讲述周健留长发帮助癌症儿童制作假发的故事，告诉我们帮助他人能带来真正的幸福。 【小题 1】第二段开头明确指出 “He keeps his hair long for more than two years.”，答案限 4 个词以内，可直接提取 “Over two years”。 【小题 2】第二段提到 “They often talk about his long hair... and sometimes laugh at him.”，核心行为可直接提取。 【小题 3】第三段点明 “He wants to help young kids with cancer in the hospital.”，答案直接提取原文信息。 【小题 4】第四段指出 “sends it to the City Children’s Hospital”，地点信息可直接提取。 【小题 5】本题是开放性试题，文章讲述暖心故事，可用 “Moved/Happy” 等表达感受。 Passage 3 Charlie lives in a small house at the side of a big town. His family is very poor and they do not have much money. They do not have enough food every day, so they often eat simple and cheap soup for dinner. In winter, the cold wind comes into their small house and makes them feel cold. The four grandparents of Charlie have to stay in the only bed of the family. Many people may think this family is sad and unhappy. But to our surprise, the family is always happy together. Every evening, Charlie sits with his grandparents in bed and listens to their interesting old stories. His father and mother often join them too. The small room becomes a warm and happy place. The family forgets their poor life and enjoys the time with each other. This story tells us that money cannot buy happiness. Love is the most important and beautiful thing in our life. 根据文章内容，回答问题（每小题答案不超过 4 个词）： 1. What is Charlie’s family like? 2. Do they have much food? 3. When do they stay together? 4. What makes the family happy? 5. What can’t buy happiness? 【答案】 1. Small and poor. 2. No, they don’t. 3. In the evening. 4. Love. 5. Money. 【导语】本文讲述查理一家虽然贫穷简陋，却因彼此陪伴与关爱而幸福，说明金钱买不到幸福，爱才是幸福的核心。 【小题 1】第二段开头点明 “His family is very poor... a small house”，答案限 4 个词以内，可提取 “Small and poor”。 【小题 2】第二段指出 “They do not have enough food every day”，可直接给出否定回答。 【小题 3】第四段明确 “Every evening... Charlie sits with his grandparents”，时间信息可直接提取。 【小题 4】文章结尾点明 “Love is the most important... thing”，答案直接提取原文信息。 【小题 5】最后一段指出 “money cannot buy happiness”，答案可直接提取。 话题 2 Sports and spirit（运动与精神） Passage 1 Zhang Shun is an 86-year-old man in Beijing. He loves running very much and his dream is to take part in the Beijing Marathon. For many years, he gets up early and trains hard in the park every morning. He also keeps many notebooks to write down his running records. The 2022 Beijing Marathon is a big day for him. He feels confident and happy before the race. But when he runs for a long time, he has a bad stomachache. The pain makes him fall behind other runners. He is still about 100 metres from the finishing line when the race is going to end. Many people around him watch him and hold their breath. They think he may stop to rest or give up the race. But Zhang Shun chooses neither of them. He keeps running slowly but carefully. With many people cheering for him, he finally crosses the finishing line. He is the oldest and the slowest runner to finish the race, but his love for sports and his strong spirit touch many people’s hearts. 根据文章内容，回答问题（每小题答案不超过 4 个词）： 1. How old is Zhang Shun? 2. What happens to him on the way? 3. Does he stop running? 4. Who cheers for him? 5. What do you learn from him? 【答案】 1. 86 years old. 2. Has a stomachache. 3. No, he doesn’t. 4. Many people. 5. Never give up. 【导语】本文讲述 86 岁老人张顺强忍不适坚持跑完马拉松的故事，赞扬他热爱运动、永不放弃的精神。 【小题 1】开头即点明 “Zhang Shun is an 86-year-old man”，答案限 4 个词以内，可直接提取。 【小题 2】第三段指出 “he has a bad stomachache”，身体状况信息可直接提取。 【小题 3】第四段明确 “he may stop... But Zhang Shun chooses neither of them”，给出否定回答。 【小题 4】最后一段提到 “With many people cheering for him”，人物信息可直接提取。 【小题 5】本题为开放题，结合老人坚持到底的精神，可用 “Never give up” 作答。 Passage 2 The Chinese women’s football team has a great name—“the Steel Roses of China”. They are famous for their hard work, courage and strong team spirit. Many people in China love them and feel proud of them. The 2022 Women’s Asian Cup final is a very difficult and exciting match. At half-time, the Chinese team is losing 0–2. To make things worse, the best player of the team hurts her foot badly, but she pays no attention to the pain and keeps playing bravely. None of the players lose heart or give up. They encourage each other and fight hard for their team and country. In the last 25 minutes of the game, they play better and better and score three wonderful goals. At last, the team wins the match and gets the championship. People say the key to their success is that all the players love football and share the same goal. Their spirit will encourage more young people to love sports. 根据文章内容，回答问题（每小题答案不超过 4 个词）： 1. What is the team called? 2. How are the players? 3. What is the score at half-time? 4. How many goals do they score? 5. What makes the team great? 【答案】 1. The Steel Roses. 2. Hard-working. 3. Losing 0–2. 4. Three goals. 5. Team spirit. 【导语】本文介绍中国女足在亚洲杯决赛中逆境翻盘夺冠的故事，赞美她们团结拼搏、永不言弃的精神。 【小题 1】开头点明 “The Chinese women’s football team...—‘the Steel Roses of China’”，答案可直接提取。 【小题 2】第二段指出 “famous for their hard work”，品质信息可直接提取。 【小题 3】第三段明确 “At half-time, the Chinese team is losing 0–2”，比分信息可直接提取。 【小题 4】第四段提到 “score three wonderful goals”，数量信息可直接提取。 【小题 5】文中强调 “strong team spirit”，开放题可用 “Team spirit” 作答。 Passage 3 Sports are very good for both our body and mind. Everyone needs sports to keep healthy and strong. Doing sports can also make us relaxed, happy and confident in our daily life. According to health experts, teenagers should do at least 60 minutes of physical activity every day. There are many kinds of sports for us to choose, such as running, swimming, playing basketball, playing table tennis, dancing and riding bikes. When we do sports with our classmates or friends, we can make new friends and learn to work with others. Sports also teach us important lessons: work hard for our goals, never lose heart when we meet difficulties and always keep trying. You do not need to be good at a sport. Just find a sport you like and keep doing it. You will enjoy the fun of sports and have a healthy and happy life. 根据文章内容，回答问题（每小题答案不超过 4 个词）： 1. What is good for us? 2. How long should students do sports daily? 3. What does sports bring us? 4. What do sports teach us? 5. What sport do you like? 【答案】 1. Sports. 2. 60 minutes. 3. Fun and friends. 4. Never lose heart. 5. Running. 【导语】本文说明运动对身心健康的益处，建议青少年每天坚持运动，学习坚持与合作的品质。 【小题 1】开头点明 “Sports are very good for both our body and mind”，答案可直接提取。 【小题 2】第二段指出 “do at least 60 minutes of physical activity every day”，时间信息可直接提取。 【小题 3】第三段提到 “make new friends... enjoy the fun of sports”，可提取 “Fun and friends”。 【小题 4】第三段明确 “never lose heart when we meet difficulties”，道理信息可直接提取。 【小题 5】开放题，可根据文中运动名称用一个词作答。 话题 3 Food and life（食物与生活） Passage 1 Food is one of the most important things in our life. We cannot live without food. It gives us enough energy to study, work and play every day. It also helps us grow strong, keep healthy and stay away from illness. Not all food is good for our body. We need to eat healthy food every day. Fresh vegetables and fruit are good for us. We can also eat eggs, milk, fish, chicken and beans to get more nutrition (营养). But too much fast food, sweet snacks and cold drinks are bad for our health. They can make us fat and weak. We should eat them less and keep good eating habits. Healthy food can make us strong, happy and active. When we eat well, we feel good and can do everything well. So let’s choose healthy food and live a healthy life. 根据文章内容，回答问题（每小题答案不超过 4 个词）： 1. What is important in our life? 2. What does food give us? 3. What food is good for us? 4. What is bad for our health? 5. What habits should we have? 【答案】 1. Food. 2. Energy. 3. Vegetables and fruit. 4. Fast food. 5. Good eating habits. 【导语】本文介绍食物对生命的重要性，区分健康与不健康食物，倡导养成良好的饮食习惯。 【小题 1】开头点明 “Food is one of the most important things in our life”，答案可直接提取。 【小题 2】第二段指出 “It gives us enough energy”，核心信息可直接提取。 【小题 3】第二段提到 “Fresh vegetables and fruit are good for us”，答案可直接提取。 【小题 4】第三段指出 “too much fast food... are bad for our health”，答案可直接提取。 【小题 5】第三段明确 “keep good eating habits”，答案可直接提取。 Passage 2 The taste and smell of nice food can always bring us warm and sweet memories. My mother is good at cooking and she can make magic in the kitchen for our family every day. She can turn simple food into delicious dishes. Tofu and beef become hot and nice mapo tofu. Carrots and meat become small and tasty dumplings. A fat hen becomes a pot of warm and sweet chicken soup. Even eggs and green onions become great pancakes. But my favourite food is porridge. My mother often cooks different kinds of porridge for me. Sometimes it is sweet eight-treasure porridge. Sometimes it is porridge with meat and eggs. When I am ill, my mother always cooks plain rice porridge for me. It is simple but tastes warm and great. It is better than any pill (药片). It is full of my mother’s love and it is the best food in my heart. 根据文章内容，回答问题（每小题答案不超过 4 个词）： 1. Who cooks nice food? 2. What is the writer’s favourite food? 3. When does mother make porridge? 4. How does the porridge taste? 5. What do you think of mother’s love? 【答案】 1. My mother. 2. Porridge. 3. When I’m ill. 4. Warm and great. 5. Great. 【导语】本文通过描述妈妈做的粥，表达食物中藏着家人的爱与家的温暖味道。 【小题 1】第二段点明 “My mother... can make magic in the kitchen”，答案可直接提取。 【小题 2】第四段开头指出 “my favourite food is porridge”，答案可直接提取。 【小题 3】第五段提到 “When I am ill, my mother always cooks plain rice porridge”，时间信息可直接提取。 【小题 4】第五段指出 “tastes warm and great”，味道信息可直接提取。 【小题 5】开放题，结合文中情感可用 “Great/Warm” 作答。 Passage 3 Food is not only for eating but also a bridge between different cultures. Many foods travel around the world and bring people from different countries together. Ice cream is a popular sweet dessert in many countries. Many people think it comes from Western countries. But in fact, it has a long history in China. Long ago in the Zhou Dynasty, Chinese people began to store winter ice for summer. In the Song Dynasty, people made binglao, which was just like the ice cream we eat now. Later in the Yuan Dynasty, Marco Polo came to China. He tasted binglao and liked it very much. He took the idea back to Europe. People in Europe added cream and new tastes to it and made it the ice cream we know today. Food can travel far and go across borders (边境). Different countries have similar dishes, too. Food helps us know different cultures and makes the world like a big family. 根据文章内容，回答问题（每小题答案不超过 4 个词）： 1. What is a bridge between cultures? 2. Where does ice cream come from? 3. Who took the idea to Europe? 4. What is roujiamo like? 5. What brings cultures together? 【答案】 1. Food. 2. China. 3. Marco Polo. 4. Arepa. 5. Food. 【导语】本文以冰淇淋为例，说明食物是文化交流的桥梁，能连接不同国家与文明。 【小题 1】开头点明 “Food... also a bridge between different cultures”，答案可直接提取。 【小题 2】第三段指出 “it has a long history in China”，来源信息可直接提取。 【小题 3】第四段明确 “Marco Polo... took the idea back to Europe”，人物信息可直接提取。 【小题 4】文中提到肉夹馍类似委内瑞拉 arepa，答案可直接提取。 【小题 5】结尾再次强调 “Food helps us know different cultures”，答案可直接提取。 11 / 11zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $