考前押题07 单词拼写、正确形式填空、完成句子（期中专项训练）七年级英语下学期新教材外研版

考前押题 07 单词拼写、正确形式填空、完成句子（期中专项训练） 题型1单词拼写 题型2 正确形式填空 题型3 完成句子 题型 1 单词拼写 一、首字母填空 1. She is too s_______ to speak in front of the class. 2. 【跨学科·心理健康】Happiness s_______ from helping others. 3. 【跨学科·心理健康】We should look on the b_______ side of life. 4. Tom wants to j_______ the basketball club. 5. 【跨学科·体育】Doing sports can make us s_______ and healthy. 6. The old man t_______ every morning to keep healthy. 7. 【跨学科·健康】Vegetables are h_______ food for us. 8. My mother often cooks p_______ for me when I’m ill. 9. Food is a bridge between different c_______. 10. We must have good eating h_______. 二、汉语提示填空 1. Judy wants to ________ (组织) some students to help the old. 2. Love is the ________ (关键) to happiness. 3. We should help people in ________ (困难). 4. The Chinese women’s football team has great ________ (勇气). 5. We must ________ (保持) happy every day. 6. Too much fast food is ________ (坏的) for health. 7. We can ________ (分享) our food with friends. 8. The old man ________ (完成) the marathon at last. 9. It’s ________ (重要的) to eat healthy food. 10. Don’t ________ (放弃) when you meet difficulties. 三、根据句意填空 1. We can divide food into different ________, like fruit and vegetables. 2. 【跨学科·生活哲理】A life without love is like a garden without ________. 3. The boy ________ his hair long to help the sick kids. 4. 【跨学科·体育】We should do sports for an ________ every day. 5. The food ________ good and sells well. 6. ________ comes from helping other people. 7. We must ________ on studying and never lose heart. 8. The food gives us ________ to study and play. 9. 【跨学科·健康】We should eat a ________ diet to keep healthy. 10. The players ________ hard every day to win the game. 题型 2 词性转换填空 1. Try to improve your ________ (write) skills. 2. He is a ________ (help) boy and we all like him. 3. The old man is ________ (excite) about running. 4. Doing sports is ________ (relax) after school. 5. Love can make our life ________ (colour). 6. We should be ________ (positive) when we meet problems. 7. The ________ (win) of the game are very happy. 8. She is a famous ________ (run) in our school. 9. Healthy food can keep us away from ________ (ill). 10. The story is ________ (touch) and we all learn a lot. 11. We must keep ________ (health) by eating well. 12. He is ________ (surprise) to see his old friend. 13. 【跨文化·饮食文化】The ________ (tradition) food-dumplings are very popular in China. 14. We can learn a lot by ________ (help) others. 15. It’s ________ (use) to learn to be happy every day. 16. The ________ (child) in hospital need our help. 17. He keeps ________ (run) every morning to keep fit. 18. The food ________ (smell) good and I want to eat it. 19. We are ________ (pride) of our country’s sporting heroes. 20. Nothing is ________ (possible) if you never give up. 21. She felt very ________ (happy) to help others. 22. We need ________ (difference) food to keep healthy. 23. The book tells us the ________ (secret) of happiness. 24. He is good at ________ (swim) and wants to join the club. 25. The ________ (science) tells us sports are good for health. 26. 【跨学科·健康】We should eat ________ (little) junk food. 27. The old man lives a ________ (peace) life every day. 28. They finished the work ________ (success) at last. 29. ________ (happy) is the most important thing in life. 30. The ________ (art) makes many beautiful paper-cuttings. 题型 3 完成句子（共 30 题） 一、汉语提示完成句子 1. 昨晚，我们决定去帮助困境中的人们。 Last night, we ________ ________ help people in need. 2. 爱是幸福的关键。 Love is the ________ ________ happiness. 3. 我们应该每天坚持锻炼。 We should ________ ________ every day. 4. 不要放弃你的梦想。 Don’t ________ ________ your dream. 5. 【跨学科·健康】蔬菜对我们的健康有益。 Vegetables are ________ ________ our health. 6. 我们应该看到生活积极的一面。 We should look on the ________ ________ of life. 7. 他擅长讲有趣的故事。 He is ________ ________ telling funny stories. 8. 我们应该养成良好的饮食习惯。 We should have good ________ ________. 9. 食物是连接文化的桥梁。 Food is a ________ ________ different cultures. 10. 我们应该互相帮助。 We should help ________ ________. 二、句型转换（10 题） 1. She helps others every day. (改为一般疑问句) ________ she ________ others every day? 2. He finished the marathon yesterday. (改为否定句) He ________ ________ the marathon yesterday. 3. The food tastes delicious. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the food taste? 4. They are playing basketball on the playground. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ they playing basketball? 5. She is too shy to speak in class. (同义句转换) She is ________ shy ________ she can’t speak in class. 6. We should eat healthy food. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ we eat? 7. Happiness comes from love. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ happiness come from? 8. The old man is 86 years old. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is the old man? 9. They never give up when they meet difficulties. (改为单数句) He ________ ________ up when he meets difficulties. 10. It is important to keep happy. (改为感叹句) ________ ________ it is to keep happy! 三、连词成句 1. tastes, food, when, you, it, better, work for ________________________________________________________. 2. is, love, the, to, key, happiness ________________________________________________________. 3. help, we, should, others, in, need ________________________________________________________. 4. sports, make, and, us, strong, healthy ________________________________________________________. 5. food, between, is, a, bridge, cultures ________________________________________________________. 6. never, we, lose, heart, should, difficulties, in ________________________________________________________. 7. happiness, from, comes, helping, others ________________________________________________________. 8. we, eating, have, good, habits, should ________________________________________________________. 9. look, we, bright, should, on, the, side ________________________________________________________. 10. keep, running, he, every, day, to, fit ________________________________________________________. 12 / 12zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 考前押题 07 单词拼写、正确形式填空、完成句子（期中专项训练） 题型 1 单词拼写 一、首字母填空 1. shy 2. springs 3. bright 4. join 5. strong 6. trains 7. healthy 8. porridge 9. cultures 10. habits 二、汉语提示填空 1. organize 2. key 3. need 4. courage 5. keep 6. bad 7. share 8. finished 9. important 10. give 三、根据句意填空 1. groups 2. sunshine 3. kept 4. hour 5. tastes 6. Happiness 7. keep 8. energy 9. balanced 10. train 题型 2 词性转换填空 1. writing 2. helpful 3. excited 4. relaxing 5. colourful 6. positive 7. winners 8. runner 9. illness 10. touching 11. healthy 12. surprised 13. traditional 14. helping 15. useful 16. children 17. running 18. smells 19. proud 20. impossible 21. happy 22. different 23. secrets 24. swimming 25. scientist 26. less 27. peaceful 28. successfully 29. Happiness 30. artist 题型 3 完成句子 一、汉语提示完成句子 1. decided to 2. key to 3. keep exercising 4. give up 5. good for 6. bright side 7. good at 8. eating habits 9. bridge between 10. each other 二、句型转换 1. Does; help 2. didn’t finish 3. How does 4. Where are 5. so; that 6. What should 7. Where does 8. How old 9. never gives 10. How important 三、连词成句 1. Food tastes better when you work for it. 2. Love is the key to happiness. 3. We should help others in need. 4. Sports make us strong and healthy. 5. Food is a bridge between cultures. 6. We should never lose heart in difficulties. 7. Happiness comes from helping others. 8. We should have good eating habits. 9. We should look on the bright side. 10. He keeps running every day to keep fit. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 考前押题 07 单词拼写、正确形式填空、完成句子（期中专项训练） 题型1单词拼写 题型2 正确形式填空 题型3 完成句子 题型 1 单词拼写 一、首字母填空 1. She is too s_______ to speak in front of the class. 【答案】shy/hy 【详解】句意：她太害羞了，不敢在全班同学面前发言。由 “too...to...” 结构和首字母提示，shy “害羞的”，形容词作表语。 2. 【跨学科·心理健康】Happiness s_______ from helping others. 【答案】springs/prings 【详解】句意：幸福源于帮助他人。主语为不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，spring from “源于”。 3. 【跨学科·心理健康】We should look on the b_______ side of life. 【答案】bright/right 【详解】句意：我们应该看到生活光明的一面。固定搭配 look on the bright side “看到积极的一面”。 4. Tom wants to j_______ the basketball club. 【答案】join/oin 【详解】句意：汤姆想要加入篮球俱乐部。want to do sth. 后接动词原形，join “加入”。 5. 【跨学科·体育】Doing sports can make us s_______ and healthy. 【答案】strong/trong 【详解】句意：做运动能让我们强壮又健康。make sb. + 形容词，strong “强壮的”。 6. The old man t_______ every morning to keep healthy. 【答案】trains/rans 【详解】句意：这位老人每天早上训练来保持健康。主语为第三人称单数，一般现在时用 trains。 7. 【跨学科·健康】Vegetables are h_______ food for us. 【答案】healthy/ealthy 【详解】句意：蔬菜对我们来说是健康的食物。形容词 healthy 修饰名词 food。 8. My mother often cooks p_______ for me when I’m ill. 【答案】porridge 【详解】句意：我生病时妈妈经常给我煮粥。porridge “粥”，不可数名词。 9. Food is a bridge between different c_______. 【答案】cultures/ultures 【详解】句意：食物是不同文化之间的桥梁。different 后接可数名词复数 cultures。 10. We must have good eating h_______. 【答案】habits/abits 【详解】句意：我们必须有良好的饮食习惯。eating habits “饮食习惯”，用复数形式。 二、汉语提示填空 1. Judy wants to ________ (组织) some students to help the old. 【答案】organize 【详解】句意：朱迪想组织一些学生帮助老人。want to do sth. 后接动词原形 organize。 2. Love is the ________ (关键) to happiness. 【答案】key 【详解】句意：爱是幸福的关键。the key to... “…… 的关键”。 3. We should help people in ________ (困难). 【答案】need 【详解】句意：我们应该帮助困境中的人。固定短语 in need “在困难中”。 4. The Chinese women’s football team has great ________ (勇气). 【答案】courage 【详解】句意：中国女足有巨大的勇气。courage “勇气”，不可数名词。 5. We must ________ (保持) happy every day. 【答案】keep 【详解】句意：我们必须每天保持开心。情态动词 must 后接动词原形 keep。 6. Too much fast food is ________ (坏的) for health. 【答案】bad 【详解】句意：太多快餐对健康有害。固定搭配 be bad for “对…… 有害”。 7. We can ________ (分享) our food with friends. 【答案】share 【详解】句意：我们可以和朋友分享食物。情态动词 can 后接动词原形 share。 8. The old man ________ (完成) the marathon at last. 【答案】finished 【详解】句意：这位老人最终完成了马拉松。根据句意用一般过去时 finished。 9. It’s ________ (重要的) to eat healthy food. 【答案】important 【详解】句意：吃健康食物是很重要的。It’s + 形容词 + to do sth. 结构。 10. Don’t ________ (放弃) when you meet difficulties. 【答案】give 【详解】句意：遇到困难时不要放弃。固定搭配 give up “放弃”，don’t 后接原形。 三、根据句意填空 1. We can divide food into different ________, like fruit and vegetables. 【答案】groups 【详解】句意：我们可以把食物分成不同的种类，比如水果和蔬菜。different 后接名词复数 groups。 2. 【跨学科·生活哲理】A life without love is like a garden without ________. 【答案】sunshine 【详解】句意：没有爱的生活就像没有阳光的花园。由课文原句可知填 sunshine。 3. The boy ________ his hair long to help the sick kids. 【答案】kept 【详解】句意：这个男孩留长发来帮助生病的孩子。描述过去动作用一般过去时 kept。 4. 【跨学科·体育】We should do sports for an ________ every day. 【答案】hour 【详解】句意：我们应该每天运动一小时。an hour “一小时”。 5. The food ________ good and sells well. 【答案】tastes 【详解】句意：这种食物尝起来很好，很畅销。主语不可数，谓语用第三人称单数 tastes。 6. ________ comes from helping other people. 【答案】Happiness 【详解】句意：幸福来自帮助他人。句首单词首字母大写，Happiness “幸福”。 7. We must ________ on studying and never lose heart. 【答案】keep 【详解】句意：我们必须坚持学习，永不灰心。固定搭配 keep on “坚持”。 8. The food gives us ________ to study and play. 【答案】energy 【详解】句意：食物给我们学习和玩耍的能量。energy “能量”，不可数名词。 9. 【跨学科·健康】We should eat a ________ diet to keep healthy. 【答案】balanced 【详解】句意：我们应该吃均衡饮食来保持健康。a balanced diet “均衡饮食”。 10. The players ________ hard every day to win the game. 【答案】train 【详解】句意：运动员们每天努力训练来赢得比赛。一般现在时，主语为复数用 train。 题型 2 词性转换填空 1. Try to improve your ________ (write) skills. 【答案】writing 【详解】句意：努力提高你的写作技巧。动名词作定语，writing skills “写作技巧”。 2. He is a ________ (help) boy and we all like him. 【答案】helpful 【详解】句意：他是一个乐于助人的男孩。形容词 helpful 修饰名词 boy。 3. The old man is ________ (excite) about running. 【答案】excited 【详解】句意：这位老人对跑步感到兴奋。be excited about “对…… 感到兴奋”。 4. Doing sports is ________ (relax) after school. 【答案】relaxing 【详解】句意：放学后做运动很令人放松。修饰事 / 物用 relaxing “令人放松的”。 5. Love can make our life ________ (colour). 【答案】colourful 【详解】句意：爱能让我们的生活多姿多彩。make + 宾语 + 形容词 colourful。 6. We should be ________ (positive) when we meet problems. 【答案】positive 【详解】句意：遇到问题时我们应该积极。be 动词后接形容词 positive。 7. The ________ (win) of the game are very happy. 【答案】winners 【详解】句意：比赛的获胜者们非常开心。由 are 可知用复数 winners。 8. She is a famous ________ (run) in our school. 【答案】runner 【详解】句意：她是我们学校著名的跑步运动员。run 双写 n 加 er 变为 runner。 9. Healthy food can keep us away from ________ (ill). 【答案】illness 【详解】句意：健康食物能让我们远离疾病。介词 from 后接名词 illness。 10. The story is ________ (touch) and we all learn a lot. 【答案】touching 【详解】句意：这个故事很感人。touching “令人感动的”，修饰事物。 11. We must keep ________ (health) by eating well. 【答案】healthy 【详解】句意：我们必须通过吃得好保持健康。keep healthy “保持健康”。 12. He is ________ (surprise) to see his old friend. 【答案】surprised 【详解】句意：他见到老朋友很惊讶。修饰人用 surprised “感到惊讶的”。 13. 【跨文化·饮食文化】The ________ (tradition) food-dumplings are very popular in China. 【答案】traditional 【详解】句意：饺子这种传统食物在中国很受欢迎。形容词 traditional 修饰 food。 14. We can learn a lot by ________ (help) others. 【答案】helping 【详解】句意：通过帮助别人我们能学到很多。by 是介词，后接动名词 helping。 15. It’s ________ (use) to learn to be happy every day. 【答案】useful 【详解】句意：学会每天开心是很有用的。It’s + 形容词 + to do sth.。 16. The ________ (child) in hospital need our help. 【答案】children 【详解】句意：住院的孩子们需要我们的帮助。由动词 need 可知用复数 children。 17. He keeps ________ (run) every morning to keep fit. 【答案】running 【详解】句意：他每天早上坚持跑步来保持健康。keep doing sth. “坚持做某事”。 18. The food ________ (smell) good and I want to eat it. 【答案】smells 【详解】句意：食物闻起来很香。主语不可数，谓语动词用 smells。 19. We are ________ (pride) of our country’s sporting heroes. 【答案】proud 【详解】句意：我们为国家的体育英雄感到自豪。固定搭配 be proud of。 20. Nothing is ________ (possible) if you never give up. 【答案】impossible 【详解】句意：只要永不放弃，没有什么是不可能的。impossible “不可能的”。 21. She felt very ________ (happy) to help others. 【答案】happy 【详解】句意：帮助别人她感到很开心。feel 后接形容词 happy 作表语。 22. We need ________ (difference) food to keep healthy. 【答案】different 【详解】句意：我们需要不同的食物来保持健康。形容词 different 修饰名词 food。 23. The book tells us the ________ (secret) of happiness. 【答案】secrets 【详解】句意：这本书告诉我们幸福的秘诀。此处表示多个秘诀，用复数 secrets。 24. He is good at ________ (swim) and wants to join the club. 【答案】swimming 【详解】句意：他擅长游泳。固定搭配 be good at doing sth.。 25. The ________ (science) tells us sports are good for health. 【答案】scientist 【详解】句意：这位科学家告诉我们运动有益健康。表示人用 scientist。 26. 【跨学科·健康】We should eat ________ (little) junk food. 【答案】less 【详解】句意：我们应该少吃垃圾食品。little 的比较级 less 表示 “更少的”。 27. The old man lives a ________ (peace) life every day. 【答案】peaceful 【详解】句意：这位老人每天过着平静的生活。形容词 peaceful 修饰名词 life。 28. They finished the work ________ (success) at last. 【答案】successfully 【详解】句意：他们最终成功完成了工作。副词 successfully 修饰动词 finished。 29. ________ (happy) is the most important thing in life. 【答案】Happiness 【详解】句意：幸福是生活中最重要的事。句首作主语用名词 Happiness。 30. The ________ (art) makes many beautiful paper-cuttings. 【答案】artist 【详解】句意：这位艺术家创作了许多漂亮的剪纸。表示人用 artist。 题型 3 完成句子（共 30 题） 一、汉语提示完成句子 1. 昨晚，我们决定去帮助困境中的人们。 Last night, we ________ ________ help people in need. 【答案】decided to 【详解】“决定做某事” 是 decide to do sth.，时间为 last night，用一般过去时 decided。 2. 爱是幸福的关键。 Love is the ________ ________ happiness. 【答案】key to 【详解】固定搭配 the key to... “…… 的关键”。 3. 我们应该每天坚持锻炼。 We should ________ ________ every day. 【答案】keep exercising 【详解】“坚持做某事” 是 keep doing sth.，情态动词 should 后接动词原形。 4. 不要放弃你的梦想。 Don’t ________ ________ your dream. 【答案】give up 【详解】固定短语 give up “放弃”，don’t 后接动词原形。 5. 【跨学科·健康】蔬菜对我们的健康有益。 Vegetables are ________ ________ our health. 【答案】good for 【详解】固定搭配 be good for “对…… 有益”。 6. 我们应该看到生活积极的一面。 We should look on the ________ ________ of life. 【答案】bright side 【详解】固定短语 bright side “积极的一面；光明的一面”。 7. 他擅长讲有趣的故事。 He is ________ ________ telling funny stories. 【答案】good at 【详解】固定搭配 be good at doing sth. “擅长做某事”。 8. 我们应该养成良好的饮食习惯。 We should have good ________ ________. 【答案】eating habits 【详解】固定短语 eating habits “饮食习惯”，用复数形式。 9. 食物是连接文化的桥梁。 Food is a ________ ________ different cultures. 【答案】bridge between 【详解】固定搭配 a bridge between... “…… 之间的桥梁”。 10. 我们应该互相帮助。 We should help ________ ________. 【答案】each other 【详解】固定短语 each other “互相；彼此”。 二、句型转换（10 题） 1. She helps others every day. (改为一般疑问句) ________ she ________ others every day? 【答案】Does; help 【详解】一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，用助动词 Does，后接动词原形 help。 2. He finished the marathon yesterday. (改为否定句) He ________ ________ the marathon yesterday. 【答案】didn’t finish 【详解】一般过去时否定用 didn’t + 动词原形 finish。 3. The food tastes delicious. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the food taste? 【答案】How does 【详解】对味道提问用 How，主语不可数，助动词用 does。 4. They are playing basketball on the playground. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ they playing basketball? 【答案】Where are 【详解】对地点提问用 Where，be 动词 are 提前。 5. She is too shy to speak in class. (同义句转换) She is ________ shy ________ she can’t speak in class. 【答案】so; that 【详解】too...to... 可转换为 so...that... “如此…… 以至于……”。 6. We should eat healthy food. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ we eat? 【答案】What should 【详解】对事物提问用 What，情态动词 should 提前。 7. Happiness comes from love. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ happiness come from? 【答案】Where does 【详解】对来源地点提问用 Where，主语不可数用助动词 does。 8. The old man is 86 years old. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is the old man? 【答案】How old 【详解】对年龄提问用固定疑问词组 How old。 9. They never give up when they meet difficulties. (改为单数句) He ________ ________ up when he meets difficulties. 【答案】never gives 【详解】主语变为第三人称单数，谓语动词 give 变为 gives。 10. It is important to keep happy. (改为感叹句) ________ ________ it is to keep happy! 【答案】How important 【详解】感叹句结构：How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！ 三、连词成句 1. tastes, food, when, you, it, better, work for ________________________________________________________. 【答案】Food tastes better when you work for it. 【详解】when 引导时间状语从句，food 作主语，tastes better 作谓语。 2. is, love, the, to, key, happiness ________________________________________________________. 【答案】Love is the key to happiness. 【详解】主语 love，系表结构 is the key to happiness。 3. help, we, should, others, in, need ________________________________________________________. 【答案】We should help others in need. 【详解】主语 we，情态动词 should，谓语 help，宾语 others in need。 4. sports, make, and, us, strong, healthy ________________________________________________________. 【答案】Sports make us strong and healthy. 【详解】主语 sports，谓语 make，宾语 us，宾补 strong and healthy。 5. food, between, is, a, bridge, cultures ________________________________________________________. 【答案】Food is a bridge between cultures. 【详解】主系表结构，between cultures 作后置定语。 6. never, we, lose, heart, should, difficulties, in ________________________________________________________. 【答案】We should never lose heart in difficulties. 【详解】主语 we，情态动词 should，never 置于情态动词后。 7. happiness, from, comes, helping, others ________________________________________________________. 【答案】Happiness comes from helping others. 【详解】主语 happiness，谓语 comes from，宾语 helping others。 8. we, eating, have, good, habits, should ________________________________________________________. 【答案】We should have good eating habits. 【详解】主语 we，情态动词 should，谓语 have，宾语 good eating habits。 9. look, we, bright, should, on, the, side ________________________________________________________. 【答案】We should look on the bright side. 【详解】固定短语 look on the bright side，主语 we 放句首。 10. keep, running, he, every, day, to, fit ________________________________________________________. 【答案】He keeps running every day to keep fit. 【详解】主语 he，谓语 keeps running，to keep fit 作目的状语。 12 / 12zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $