Unit 1 Science Fiction Words and expressions 词汇课件-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第四册

Unit 1 Words and expressions fiction / f k n/ n.小说;虚构的事 fictional adj.虚构的;小说中的 fictionally adv.编造地;杜撰地 science fiction informal sci-fi [abbr. SF] /略/ 科幻小说(或影片等) non-fiction n.纪实文学 test out /略/ 检验;测试 bonus / b n s/ n.意外收获;奖金;红利 more like /略/ 更像是;更接近 ridiculous /r d kj l s/ adj.愚蠢的;荒谬的; 荒唐的 ridiculously adv.荒唐地;荒谬地 ridiculousness n. 荒谬;荒唐 Hotel rooms in the city are _(ridiculous) during the festival. ridiculously overpriced integrity / n te r ti/ n.诚实正直;完整;完好 integrate v.(使)合并/成为一体; integrated adj.综合的;统一的 dignity / d n ti/ n.庄重;庄严;尊严 salary / s l ri/ n.薪水;薪金 wage n. 工资(小时/天/周工资) income n. 收入; 收益 pay n. 工资; 薪水 absurd / b s d/ adj.荒谬的;荒唐的 appointment——_ / p ntm nt/ n.预约;约会;委任 appoint vt.&vi.约定;委派 appointed adj. 约定的 1. Kate_as secretary last month. Now she is making an_with the marketing 2. If you are invited to dinner, you are supposed to arrive no later than the_(appoint) time. was appointed appointment appointed manager. (appoint) nail /ne l/ n.指甲;趾甲;钉子 vt.(用钉子)钉牢;固定 nail polish nail clipper saleswoman / se lzw m n/ n.女售货员;女推销员 guilty / lti/ adj.内疚的; 有罪的;有过失的 be guilty of... 犯有……罪;有……过失 guilt n. 内疚;犯罪;罪责 out of guilt 出于内疚 1. If we are guilty _ ignoring the details in math problems, we may lose valuable points in the college entrance examination even if we master the core knowledge. 2. The court found him _ (guilt) and sentenced him to three years in prison. 3. 出于愧疚, 我向我的老师解释, 并保证这种事情不会再发生。 _I explained to my teacher and promised this would never happen again.读后续写之心理描写 of guilty Out of guilt, suspend /s spend/ vt.悬;挂;暂停;暂缓 suspension n.暂缓;延迟;暂停 ladder / l d (r)/ n.梯子;阶梯 dismiss /d s m s/ vt.让(某人)离开; 解散;解雇;消除 declare /d kle (r)/ vt.表明;宣称;公布 declaration n. 声明;宣告 Universal Declaration of Human Rights 《世界人权宣言》 whereas / we r z/ conj.然而;但是;尽管 rumour / ru m (r)/ n.谣言;传闻 presume /pr zju m; NAmE-'zu:m/ vt.&vi.假设;假定 presumption 可能的事 fare /fe (r)/ n.车费;船费;飞机票价 weekly / wi kli/ adj.每周的 n.周刊 daily adj. /adv.每日的 n. 日报 monthly adj. 每月的 n. 月刊 yearly adj. adv.每年的 n. 年刊 on a ... basis /略/ 根据;以…的方式(基准) on the basis of... 以……为基础 n. 原因;方式;基础 calculate / k lkjule t/ vt.计算;核算;预测 calculator n. 计算器 chairwoman / t e w m n/ n.女主席;女董事长; 女委员长 gramme [ NAmE ram] / r m/ n.克(重量单位) flour / fla (r)/ n.面粉;(谷物磨成的)粉 venue / venju / n.活动场地 (如音乐厅、会场等) salesman / se lzm n/ n.售货员;推销员 alien / e li n/ n.外星人(生物);外国人 adj.陌生的;外星的;外国的 pros and cons /略/ 事物的利与弊; 支持与反对 blurred /bl d/ adj.模糊不清的;难以区分的 blur vt.使...模糊 superior /su p ri (r); sju -/ adj.更好的;占优势的; (在级别或重要性上)更高的 superiority n. 优越,优势 superior to /略/ 比…更好;更胜一筹 be senior to 比……年长/职位高 1. In other words, gossip is satisfying because it gives people a sense of belonging or even _ (superior). 2. She is older than her sister by two years, and she often gives her advice on various matters. She _her sister by two years, and she often gives her advice on various matters. superiority is senior to take over /略/ 占上风;取而代之; 接管;接手 inaction / n k n/ n.无行动;不采取措施 conflict with /略/ 与…冲突或抵触 labour / le b (r)/ n.劳动(者);体力劳动 vi.奋斗;努力工作 leather / le (r)/ n.皮革;[pl.]皮衣;皮外套 lever / li v (r); NAmE lev r/ n.操纵杆;杠杆 panel / p nl/ n.控制板;仪表盘; 专家咨询组 inch / nt / n.英寸(长度单位,等于2.54厘米) backwards / b kw dz/ [NAmE backward] adv.向后;倒着;往回 grip / r p/ vt.&vi.紧握;抓紧 hazy / he zi/ adj.模糊的;朦胧的;困惑的 hazily adv.模糊地;朦胧地 niece /ni s/ n.侄女;外甥女 fetch /fet / vt.(去)拿来;(去)请来 handkerchief / h k t f / n.手帕;纸巾 lamp /l mp/ n.灯;台灯 turn out /略/ 关掉;熄灭;在场; 使朝外;结果是 pace / pe s/ n.速度;步伐;节奏 vt.&vi.确定速度;调整节奏 fall away /略/ (逐渐)减少;消失 division /d v n/ n.分开;分隔;差异;除(法) divide v. 分开,分散 puff /p f/ n. (烟、气等的)一缕; 少量;喘息 urge / d / n.强烈的欲望;冲动 vt.催促;力劝;大力推荐 have an urge to /略/ 有强烈的欲望做某事 random / r nd m/ adj.随机的;不可思议的 randomly adv. 随机; 随意; 未加计划地 at random 随意; 随机; 胡乱地 maximum / m ks m m/ adj.最大极限的 n.最大量;最大限度 minimum explode / k spl d/ vi.&vt.爆炸;爆破 explosion n. 爆炸,爆破,爆裂(声) explosive adj. 易爆炸的;可能引起爆炸的 jolt /d lt/ n.震动;摇晃;颠簸 vt.&vi.(使)震动;摇晃 flip /fl p/ vt.&vi.(使)快速翻转; (用手指)轻抛 stun /st n/ vt.使震惊;使昏迷 mud /m d/ n.泥;泥浆 muddy adj. 泥泞的 overstatement / v ste tm nt/ n.夸大;夸张 understatement n.轻描淡写;有节制地表达 Isaac Asimov / a z k z m f/ 艾萨克∙阿西莫夫 Larry Belmont / l ri belm t/ 拉里∙贝尔蒙特 Claire /kle (r)/ 克莱尔 Gladys Claffern / l d s kl f n/ 格拉迪斯∙克拉芬 / bre l/ 布拉耶盲文(凸点符号) Braille(also braille) The Three-Body Problem /略/ 《三体》 Hugo Award / hju / 雨果奖 THANKS Lavf60.16.100 Young Sheldon S2 D1 Lavf58.45.100 Lavf58.45.100 Titanic.1997.720p.BluRay.H264.AAC-RARBG Lavf58.45.100 Titanic.1997.720p.BluRay.H264.AAC-RARBG Lavf60.16.100 My.Girl.2.1994.1080p.WEBRip.x265-RARBG Lavf58.45.100 My.Girl.2.1994.1080p.WEBRip.x265-RARBG Lavf58.45.100 Lavf60.16.100 Lavf58.45.100 Lavf58.45.100 Young Sheldon - S01E16 - Killer Asteroids, Oklahoma, and a Frizzy Hair Machine Lavf58.45.100 $