2026届河北省衡水市衡水名校联考模拟预测下学期4月高三英语试题

绝密★启用前 高三英语 0204G302 班级 姓名 本试卷共12页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级和考号填写在答题卡上。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑：如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案 必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上：如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的 答案：不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。答案不能答在试卷上。 3.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两追。 1.What will the weather be like tomorrow? A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny. 2.What is the woman focusing on recently? A.Her part-time job. B.Her school exam. C.Her piano practice. 3.Who is the man most probably? A.A doctor. B.A patient. C.A nurse. 4.When will the speakers meet? A.Al3:00. B.A3:15. C.Al3:30 5.How does the woman describe her trip? A.Pleasant but quick. B.Wonderful but short. C.Amazing but exhausting. 高三芙语第1页（共12页）》 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小 题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the woman's main worry? A.Little time for sports. B.Poor grades in exams. C.Inability to strike a balance. 7.How does the woman react to the advice? A.She shows little interest. B.She is willing to follow it.C.She plans to think it over. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What does Clara mainly want to tell Professor Lee? A.She is likely to be late. B.She will come by train. C.She wants to give a lecture. 9.What is Clara reminded to do during the discussion? A.Speak as early as possible. B.Show respect to the professor. C.Observe the conference custom. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Where will the volunteers meet? A.At the bus station. B.At the gate of the park. C.At the entrance of school. 11.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Coworkers. C.Teacher and student. 12.What will the volunteers do if it rains? A.Change the place. B.Put off the activity. C.Cancel the event. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What interested the woman about Chinese tea? A.Its types. B.Its history. C.Its processing. 14.What was tea used for first in China? A.Helping treat illness.B.Entertaining guests. C.Cooking meal. 15.Why was The Classic of Tea important? A.It promoted tea culture.B.It was written by a scholar.C.It taught ways to grow tea. 16.Why do people serve tea to guests in China? A.To niake new friends.B.To show good manners. C.To please the guests. 高三英语第2页（共12页）》 CS扫描全能王 回壁3亿人都在用的扫描App 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What is the speaker mainly talking about? A.Stories behind art objects. B.Ways to design digital apps. C.Al and traditional Chinese culture. 18.How can AI help young people access to traditions? A.By fixing old artworks.B.By making virtual guides.C.By creating new folk songs. 19.What does the speaker think is the most valuable in preservation? A.Human warmth and spirit.B.Popular tour guide apps.C.Modem technology tools. 20.What advice does the speaker give? A.Depend fully on AI in daily life. B.Use AI to develop culture wisely. C.Keep traditional culture unchanged. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Pine cones()have a vital job:keeping pine tree seeds safe through winter.They close their "scales"()tightly over the seeds to protect them from cold,wind,ice and hungry animals,and open up only when the weather is warm and dry enough to release seeds,ensuring they spread in good conditions.This simple experiment lets you observe how temperature and wetness affect pine cone scale movement in your own kitchen. Objective Observe how temperature affects pine cone size and scale movement. Materials 3 cones,a marker,a ruler,a bowl of ice water,a foil-covered baking truy,an oven 1.Label pine cones A/B/C,measure and record their initial length and sire. 2.Put cone A in ice water for 2 mins,dry it and record its new size. 3.Place cones A and B on the baking truy.Bake at 120C for 45 mins. Procedure 4.Take out the tray and let the cones cool completely. 5.Measure all three cones again after cooling. 6.Compare the final measurements,noting that cone C functioned as the control group. 7.Analyze the data to explain the size changes and which cone changed the most. 高三英语第3页（共12页） Pine cone scales change shape as plant fibers absorb or release water depending on temperature and wetness.Cold,wet conditions make the fibers expand,which makes the scales close tightly; warm,dry conditions make the fibers shrink ()letting the scales open and release seeds.This experiment demonstrates how pine cones adapt to their environment to protect and spread seeds-a brilliant example of nature's engineering. 21.What does the experiment aim to find out? A.Animals'effect on pine cone growth. B.Impact of temperature on pine cones. C.Different ways to keep proper wetness. D.Methods to store pine tree seeds in winter. 22.Why is cone C used in the experiment? A.To serve as a comparison. B.To record the original size. C.To test the role of baking. D.To examine icy water's function. 23.Where is this text most probably taken from? A.A DIY craft website. B.An outdoor nature handbook. C.A kids'science magazine. D.A professional research paper. B At 60,I finally decided to pursue a dream that I had ignored for decades:traveling solo along Australia's westem coast.For years,my longing for adventure had been drowned out by family,work and responsibilities.Yet as I turned 60,the inner call grew increasingly urgent,accompanied by fears that I had missed my last chance. Around that period,I was working with Jack,a 30-year-old client who intended to quit his job and explore the world.Our weekly talks acted like a mirror,pushing me to face my own fears of being laughed at,criticized by others,and abandoning the comfortable life I had been used to. According to a truvel survey,I am fur from alone.Among more than 2,800 respondents,20%of people over 50 plan to travel alone,and 91%have experienced such trips.A strong sense of independence and a"seize the moment"attitude are inspiring older truvelers to see the wodld in their own way. The real inner conflict appeared when I was about to book my flight.Part of me silently prayed that the payment might not go through.However,I realized that the mixed feelings of excitement and terror are quite normal.As people age,steady routines bring a sense of security,yet many people limit themselves to the comfort zone long after it stops benefiting them. 高三英语第4页（共12页） 织 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App Fortunately,I had my family's full support.My husband and children all encouraged me to follow my heart.Their warmth left me wondering why I had hesitated for so many years. Research shows that fncing fears helps produce dopamine,the brain's "feel-good"chemical.As I often tell my clients,"Nothing grows in the comfort zone except regret."Now prepared to board my flight, I firmly believe fortune favors the brave.It is better to live bravely than to let dreams die without trying. 24.Why did the author decide to travel solo at 60? A.She was inspired by Jack's plan. B.She was motivated by a travel survey. C.She finally responded to her inner call. D.She attempted to abandon responsibilities. 25.What is the purpose of mentioning the travel survey? A.To show that travel appeals to all. B.To prove her choice is widely shared. C.To stress we should seize the moment. D.To indicate seniors value independence. 26.What can be known about the author from paragraph 4? A.She doubted her comfort zone. B.She silently prayed to miss the trip. C.She worried about breaking routines. D.She was tom between joy and worry. 27.What message does the author want to convey? A.Overcome fears to avoid regret. B.Appreciate support from family. C.Follow your dreams despite age. D.Prioritize security over adventure. C The earth has officially passed its first climate tipping point-a point where many small changes lead to a sudden big shift in the climate system,just like the last straw that breaks a camel's back. Rising ocean temperatures have pushed warm water corals worldwide beyond their tolerance limits. Corals are now dying at a record rale,threatening not only the reefs but also the livelihoods of about one billion people who depend on the ocean.Scientists reached this conclusion in the Clobal Tipping Points Report 2025,led by the University of Exeter and involving more than 160 researchers from 23 countries. 高三英语第5页（共12页） Worse still,this is just the beginning.The world has already suffered hundreds of extreme weather events in recent years,and more tipping points are approaching rapidly.If the Earth continues to warm,the Amazon rainforest may die back,ice sheets could melt quickly,and a key ocean-current system might break down.Of these threats,the Amazon is a major concern.Deforestation there, combined with rising temperatures,has greatly increased the risk of reaching more tipping points soon. Without immediate action,these crises will only worsen,affecting every comner of the globe. Still,there may be a silver lining.Steve Smith,a geographer at the University of Exeter,notes: "Since 2023,we've witnessed encouraging developments in the global adoption of clean technologies. Electric vehicles and solar-cell tech are among them,and battery prices have dropped. The report stresses that goverments need a complete reform in their climate policies.Immediate action is required to cut harmful emissions,remove carbon dioxide,and protect forests.Delaying will only lead to more serious climate damage.Everyone should act now before it is too late,whether by choosing low-carbon products or spreading the message of climate protection. 28.How does the author explain"tipping point"in paragraph 1? A.By listing a fact. B.By stating an argument. C.By raising a question. D.By making a definition. 29.What can be inferred about the Amazon rainforest in paragraph 3? A.It has already died back completely. B.It may face potential ecological collapse. C.It has been saved from the tipping point. D.It is threatened by ineffective local action. 30.What does the undedlined phrase "a silver lining"mean in paragraph 4? A.An amazing sight. B.A hidden concem. C.A promising sign. D.A natural wonder. 31.What is this text mainly about? A.Steps to protect endangered ecosystems. B.Climate crises and urgent action needed. C.Recent progress in clean energy technologies. D.The Amazon's role in causing climate disasters. 高三英语第6页（共12页） CS扫描全能王 回 3亿人都在用的扫描APp D As the world's appetite for elcctronic devices grows,e-waste is raising alarms.A 2024 UN report reveals 62 million tons of c-waste was generaled in 2022.most going to landfills.This harms the environment with poisonous substances,and causes a 62 billion yearly economic loss,as valuable rare earth clements are thrown away. With e-waste rising five times faster than recycling rutes,new solutions are urgently needed. Aquafade could be one-a water-soluble()plastic that breaks down completely in about six hours when placed in water.It could cover electronics and break down when the device is unwanted,making it easier to recover valunble parts. The inspiration came from an unlikely source:dishwasher pods ()One night,inventor Samuel Wangsaputra noticed the water-soluble film on a pod.Curious,he put one in water and watched it disappear."I thought.this must be some form of polymer.But where does it go?"he recalled.This led him to explore PVOH,a material used in glue sticks and dishwasher pods.It is safe for food,biodegradable,and could make electronics easier to recycle at home.He teamed up with two material scientists at Imperial College London,to find out more. The challenge was creating a plastic both water-soluble and walerproof.The team developed a coating that protects devices from liquid-but once a screw()is removed and the device is placed in water,the cover breaks down within hours,leaving only milky water and valuable electronic parts. However,experts urge caution.Peter Edwards of Oxford University questions whether the broken- down plastic might become microplastics.Michael Shaver of Manchester University adds,"The hard part is in the details-electronics have high requirements.They need to meet high standards for safety, fire resistance,and durability."These technical difficulties may prove more challenging than expected. Despite the challenges,the Aquafade team dreams of turning today's e-waste crisis into tomorrow's clean cycle. 32.What can best describe Samuel Wangsaputra according to paragraph 3? A.Creative and determined. B.Honest and brave. C.Curious and questioning. D.Confident and intelligent. 高三英语第7页（共12页） 33.What is a disadvantnge of Aquafade? A.Its durability is unsatisfactory. B.Its waterproof feature may fail. C.It takes too long to break down. D.It may lead to microplastic pollution. 34.What is the author's attitude toward the future of Aquafade? A.Highly skeptical. B.Cautiously hopeful. C.Fully supportive. D.Completely neutral. 35.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A.A New Invention to Solve E-waste Crisis B.The Harm of E-waste to the Environment C.A Tip to Recycle Electronic Devices Easily D.The Challenge of Developing New Plastics 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 A classic song says,"Everybody needs good neighbours."But in 2026,do we still need them?Or have we forgotten how to be friendly with those around us?36 But these days,many live next door for years without leaming their names.Is neighbourliness disappearing? Studies show we have less contact with neighbours than before.One survey found that 76%of us believe people were closer to neighbours 20 years ago than today.37 There are reasons behind this fact.People today move homes more often for work or family needs, making long-term connections harder.In smaller communities,people altend the same schools or shops,so they get to know each other easily.But in cities with larger populations,these chance meetings happen less often.38 Long office hours or irregular remote work means neighbours may not see each other.At the same time,many of us care more about privacy.Often,our only interactions are arguments about noise or shared areas. 39 A global study found that knowing just six neighbours can reduce loneliness and help people feel safer.For older people or those in poor health,infornal acts of support from neighbors can 高三英语第8页（共12页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App be life-changing.Age UK has highlighted how regular neighbourly contact can help older residents stay independent for longer,while reducing social isolntion. Ultimately,there's no hard and fast rulebook to being a good neighbour.40 But at the very least,making sure to smile and offer a kind word can go much further than you might think. A.Our working pattems also play a part. B.However,having good neighbours still matters C.Most people spend more time socializing than working. D.What feels caring to one may feel unwelcome to another. E.Once,our front doors remained unlocked for friendly faces. F.It also found that one in five have never spoken to neighbours. G.The survey also noted urban residents interact less with neighbours. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 I wasn't looking for another dog,but this dog was looking for me.Her 41 owners gave her up when she broke her leg and needed an amputation ()She was sent to the shelter after being 42.I took her home and 43 she got medical care. I was so anxious during her amputation 44 that my son suggested naming her llean to ease the tension.It worked,and the name 45.We called her Dlean from that day on. Initially,I worried her 46 would hold her back,but she adapted gracefully. Still,her physical challenges aren't the most 47 thing about her.Her real talent lies elsewhere-she can 48 over 20 TV ads by sound,and comes racing when she hears them. Some food and pet product ads are her 49. But her 50 extend beyond the living room.Ilean 51 at the local medical center,where her company can 52 the patients'mood.However,she did something unusual one day.She paid little attention to the patient,but 53 the woman nearby-the patient's visiting sister.Both women were teary-cyed.The patient said,"I'm going to be fine,but my sister is 54 ill."Ilean knew cxactly who necded her most in a way none of us could explain. Dean proved that 55 has nothing to do with having all your parts.She came to me broken,yet spends every day making others whole. 高三英语第9页（共12页） 41.A.perfect B.original C.responsible D.greedy 42.A.abuscd B.ignored C.checked D.abandoned 43.A.monitored B.ensured C.confirmed D.assumed 44.A.procedure B.recovery C.performance D.examination 45.A.failed B.passed C.stuck D.changed 46.A.curiosity B.disabilities C.mistakes D.depression 47.A.popular B.powerful C.remarkable D.meaningful 48.A.design B.create C.choose D.recognize 49.A.goals B.friends C.favorites D.memories 50.A.talents B.dreams C.skills D.qualities 51.A.arrives B.waits C.lives D.volunteers 52.A.brighten B.deepen C.sharpen D.strengthen 53.A.calmed down B.picked up C.looked after D.focused on 54.A.hardly B.suddenly C.seriously D.slightly 55.A.bitteress B.wholeness C.happiness D.loneliness 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese fashion designers take off from European runways Chinese fashion designers are making their mark on the global stage.At London Fashion Week and Paris Fashion Week,their presence continues to grow-proof of China's increasing indluence in 56 fashion world. Take Mithridate as an example.Launched in London in 2018 but now based in Guangzhou,its designs 57 (show)at the London Fashion Week for eight seasons.Its traditional elements, especially embroidery(),are a hot topic.Most importantly,its moving back to China enables it 58 work)closely with local artisans and understand what young Chinese consumers 59 (true)want. This choice reflects a even 60 (broad)trend:Chinese designers recognize the need to stay connected to their homeland.Paris Fashion Week also featured Chinese designers 61 (add)truditional clements to their works,proving Chinese culture's global appeal when 62 (integrate)with modern design. 高三英语第10页（共12页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App These fashion wecks also highlighted the 63 (diverse)of Chinese culture.Shanghai- based Qin Xu,backed by her close tics with local artisans,presented Hami Uygur embroidery in Paris.Younger Chinese consumers are driving the trend.They seek experiences rooted in tradition and mixed 64 a modern look. It is clear that traditional elements combined with modern design enjoy great popularity.Designers 65 stay rooted in China will lead this cultural export,while others may be at a disadvantage. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分】 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你在国际青少年环保论坛看到国外学生Jnck的帖子：“Climate change is such a huge issue-一but what can we young students do?"请跟帖回复。内容包括： 1.说明青少年行动的意义： 2.介绍一项青少年环保微行动。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Hi,Jack, 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When Jo Roop heard a loud,deep noise from the hillside above,a sickening feeling flooded her stomach.Rocks rushed down the mountain like a violent flood.The terrifying sound came from the very spot where her husband,Kel Morris,had stood just a minute earlier. 高三芙语第11页（共12页） The 61-year-old couple were hiking along Godwin Creek in Seward,Alaska.They loved nature and often explored the mountains together.That day,they were searching for a safe place to cross.The area was quict and beautiful,but also filled wit讪loose rocks and steep(陡销的)hillsides. They decided to separate briefly to find a better crossing.Morris moved closer to the steep rock face,while Roop walked a short distance downstream.Earlier,she had noticed how unstable the rocks were.As she turned back to rejoin her husband,the landslide suddenly occurred about ten yards behind her. "Kel!Kel!"she screamed.But no reply came-the roaring water and crashing rocks drowned out her voice.Roop's heart sank.She feared he was gone. Then she spouted him.He lay by the stream,half-buried under rocks and mud.Only his head and shoulders were visible.A massive,half-moon-shaped rock pressed heavily on his body.He was conscious but trapped.His left leg was bent at an unnatural angle. The rock weighed about 700 pounds.Shocked but still calm.Roop tried with all her strength to lift it,but it didn't move.Morris pushed up from below with his arms while Roop pulled from the side. Together,they managed to move it just slightly-but that was all. Worse still,there was no phone signal.Roop couldn't call for help immediately.She feared that if the rock shifted the wrong way,it might crush()him completely. In the freezing water,Morris trembled violently."Go and get help,"he said weakly,handing her his phone."Now you have two phones.Keep going until you get a signal." Roop didn't want to leave him alone in such danger,but she had no choice. 注意： 1.写作词数应为150个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 She ran as fast as possible,her heart pounding with fear and determination. The distant sound of a helicopter cut through the silence an hour later. 高三芙语第12页（共12页） 流织 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APP高三英语参考答案及解析 0204G302 第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 CBACC 6-10 CBACC 11-15 ABBAA 16-20 BCBAB 第二部分阅读 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21-23BAC 24-27 CBDC 28-31 DBCB 32-35 CDBA 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36-40 EFABD 第三部分语言运用 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 BDBAC 46-50 BCDCA 51-55 DADCB 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.the 57.have been shown 58.to work 59.truly 60.broader 61.adding 62.integrated 63.diversity 64.with 65.who/that 第四部分写作 第一节（满分15分） Hi,Jack, I completely understand your feelings.Climate change seems so big that we teenagers may feel helpless.But actually,every small action we take matters and makes a real difference. In China,many students take part in green activities.For example,we recycle waste paper and reuse old things in creative ways,like turning plastic bottles into pencil holders,which helps save energy and reduce waste in our daily life. Let's work together as young people worldwide.Starting with small daily things,we can surely do our part to protect our common home. 第二节（满分25分） She ran as fast as possible,her heart pounding with fear and determination.Holding the two phones tightly, she glanced back now and then,worrying about Morris being trapped in the freezing water.The rough,stony path made her run unsteadily,and her legs ached badly,but she dared not stop.After twenty minutes,she finally got a weak signal.Without hesitation,she quickly dialed 911,crying and explaining the situation clearly,including their exact location and Morris's dangerous condition.As soon as she hung up,she ran back to stay with him,not wanting him to be alone in danger any longer. The distant sound of a helicopter cut through the silence an hour later.Roop jumped for joy,waving wildly and shouting to attract their attention.The helicopter landed nearby,and rescuers rushed out with tools,moving quickly but carefully.They followed Roop to the stream,checked Morris first,and then worked together to move the rock and pull him out gently.Pale from cold and pain,Morris was weak but conscious,smiling weakly at Roop.Tears of relief rolled down their cheeks,and he was soon flown to the hospital.This experience made them realize that love,calmness,and courage could pull people through any difficulty. 高三英语参考答案及解析第1页（共6页） 阅读 第一节 A 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了松果保护种子、适应温湿度变化开合的自然机制，并说明 了一个简单的家庭小实验，通过冰水、加热等处理，观察温度如何影响松果鳞片的开合，展示了植物对环境 的适应。 2l.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Objective部分“Observe how temperature affects pine cone size and scale movement”可知，实验旨在观察温度对松果大小和鳞片运动的影响，即研究温度对松果的影响。故选B。 22.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Procedure部分步骤6“noting that cone C functioned as the control group”可 知，C号松果作为对照组，用于对比参照。故选A。 23.C【解析】推理判断题。本文语言浅显易懂，有明确的实验步骤和科学原理解释，面向普通读者尤其是 青少年，最可能来自儿童科学杂志。故选C。 B 【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者在60岁时决定实现搁置多年的独自旅行梦想，文章讲述了她内 心的犹豫、转变与勇气，结合相关调查说明老年人独立出行的趋势，传递出“勇敢追梦、不留遗憾”的人生态度。 24.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“decided to pursue a dream that I had ignored for decades'”和“the inner call grew increasingly urgent”可知，作者决定出行是响应内心呼唤。故选C。 25.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段“I am far from alone”及调查数据可知，作者提及调查是为了证明自 己并非特例，她的选择具有普遍性。故选B。 26.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“mixed feelings of excitement and terror”可知，作者在订票前内心充 满矛盾，既兴奋又恐惧。故选D。 27.C【解析】写作意图题。作者通过自己60岁勇敢追梦的经历，结合最后一段“fortune favors the brave”和 “It is better to live bravely than to let dreams die without trying'”,旨在告诉读者要勇敢追随梦想，不因年龄 设限。故选C。 C 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“气候临界点”这一概念，指出全球变暖已带来珊瑚白化、极 端天气、雨林退化等危机，同时也提及清洁能源技术的积极进展，呼吁政府和个人立即采取行动应对气候问题。 28.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段破折号后的解释“a point where many small changes lead to a sudden big shift in the climate system”可知，作者通过下定义的方式解释“气候临界点”这一概念。故选D。 29.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段“may die back”和“increased the risk of reaching more tipping points” 可知，亚马逊雨林面临潜在的生态崩溃风险。故选B。 30.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据第四段“Stil”转折及后文“encouraging developments”“battery prices have dropped”等积极事例可知，“a silver lining'”指危机中的一线希望、积极迹象。故选C。 31.B【解析】主旨大意题。本文围绕气候临界点展开：第一段引入概念，第二段珊瑚危机，第三段更多临界 点，第四段希望，第五段行动呼吁，核心是气候危机及应对行动的紧迫性。故选B。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了日益严重的电子垃圾问题，并重点介绍了一项新发明 Aquafade-一一一种可水溶、便于回收电子元件的新型材料，讲述其发明灵感、工作原理、现存挑战以及研发团 队对未来的期待。 32.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段“noticed”“Curious'”“where does it go?”可知，Samuel善于观察、好奇 且充满疑问。故选C。 高三英语参考答案及解析第2页（共6页） 33.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段Peter Edwards的质疑“whether the broken-down plastic might become microplastics'”可知，Aquafade面临的问题是分解后可能导致微塑料污染。故选D。 34.B【解析】观点态度题。根据最后一段“Despite the challenges,the Aquafade team dreams of turning today's e-waste crisis into tomorrow's clean cycle”可知，作者既正视挑战，又对未来抱有期待，态度是谨慎乐观的。故 选B。 35.A【解析】主旨大意题。本文围绕应对电子垃圾的新发明Aquafade展开介绍，包括其灵感、原理、挑战和 前景。故选A。 第二节 【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。围绕“邻里关系”这一核心话题，作者先通过古今对比引出“如今邻里 接触减少”的现象，再分析背后的原因（搬家频繁、城市环境、工作模式、隐私意识），随后转折强调良好邻里 关系的重要价值（减少孤独、保障安全、帮助弱势群体），最后总结指出成为好邻居无固定准则，但简单的友 善举动便能发挥重要作用，凸显了邻里关系在现代社会的意义。 36.E【解析】根据前文“But in2026,do we still need them?Or have we forgotten how to be friendly with those around us?”,以及后文“But these days,many live next door for years without learning their names.ls neighbourliness disappearing?”可知，E项与后文形成鲜明对比，既承接了前文对现代邻里关系的疑问，又 通过古今差异的铺垫自然引出“邻里关系是否正在消失”的核心探讨，场景和逻辑衔接紧密。故选E。 37.F【解析】根据前文“Studies show we have less contact with neighbours than before..One survey found that 76%of us believe people were closer to neighbours20 years ago than today”,以及后文“There are reasons behind this fact”可知，F项中“It”明确指代前文的“one survey”,通过补充另一组具体调查数据，进一步强化了“邻 里接触减少”的核心论点，为后文分析这一现象的原因做了充分铺垫，数据衔接和论证逻辑连贯。故选F。 38.A【解析】根据前文“People today move homes more often for work or family needs.But in cities with larger populations,these chance meetings happen less often”,以及后文“Long office hours or irregular remote work means neighbours may not see each other'”可知，A项中“also”表明这是对前文“搬家频繁、城市环境”等原 因的补充，同时直接引出后文对具体工作模式影响的阐述，原因列举和话题衔接自然。故选A。 39.B【解析】根据前文“Long office hours or irregular remote work means neighbours may not see each other.. Often,our only interactions are arguments about noise or shared areas'”,以及后文“A global study found that knowing just six neighbours can reduce loneliness and help people feel safer..”可知，B项以“however”实现逻 辑转折，承接了前文的问题分析，又自然开启后文对邻里关系好处的论述，转折衔接流畅且必要。故选B。 40.D【解析】根据前文“Ultimately,there's no hard and fast rulebook to being a good neighbour”,以及后文 "But at the very least,making sure to smile and offer a kind word can go much further than you might think" 知，D项呼应了前文“无固定准则”的观点，解释了“无统一标准”的核心原因，个体认知存在差异，同时为 后文做了铺垫，观点阐释和逻辑衔接紧密。故选D。 语言运用 第一节 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者领养了一只因需截肢被遗弃的三腿狗lea,起初担心 残疾会影响她的生活，但她却以惊人的优雅适应了身体的不便。更令人惊奇的是，ean能识别电视广告、在 医院做志愿者抚慰病人，甚至能感知谁最需要她。lean用行动证明，真正的完整与健全无关身体残缺，它带 着伤痛而来，却日复一日治愈着他人。 41.B【解析】句意：她的最初主人在她摔断腿需要截肢时放弃了她。original owners指“最初的主人”，与后 文遗弃行为形成呼应。故选B。 高三英语参考答案及解析第3页（共6页） 42.D【解析】句意：她被遗弃后被送到了收容所。根据上文“gave her up'”可知，小狗被主人抛弃。故选D。 43.B【解析】句意：我把她带回家，并确保她得到了医疗护理。此处表示作者保证小狗获得治疗。故选B。 44.A【解析】句意：在她截肢手术过程中，我非常焦虑。amputation procedure表示“截肢手术”。故选A。 45.C【解析】句意：这个名字起作用了，并且就这么定了下来。the name stuck表示“名字被沿用下来”。故 选C。 46.B【解析】句意：起初，我担心她的残疾会阻碍她。根据上文截肢可知，此处指身体残疾。故选B。 47.C【解析】句意：然而，她身上的残疾并不是她最引人注目的地方，而是她的才华。此处强调小狗最令人 惊叹的特点。故选C。 48.D【解析】句意：她能通过声音识别出20多个电视广告。根据后文“comes racing when she hears them” 可知，小狗能辨认出广告。故选D。 49.C【解析】句意：一些食品和宠物用品广告是她的最爱。此处指小狗最喜欢的广告。故选C。 50.A【解析】句意：但她的天赋不止局限在客厅里。承接上文“real talent'”,表示天赋、才能。故选A。 51.D【解析】句意：lean在当地医疗中心做志愿者。根据后文陪伴病人可知，是做志愿工作。故选D。 52.A【解析】句意：它的陪伴能让病人们的心情变得愉悦。brighten one's mood表示“使某人心情变好”。 故选A。 53.D【解析】句意：她没怎么关注病人，而是把注意力放在了旁边的女士身上。focus on集中注意力于 …。与上文“paid little attention to'”形成对比。故选D。 54.C【解析】句意：我会没事的，但我妹妹病得很重。seriously ill表示“病重”。故选C。 55.B【解析】句意：lan证明了完整与身体是否健全毫无关系。她带着残缺来到我身边，却日复一日地治 愈他人、让他人变得完整。后文出现“making others whole(让他人变得完整)”，与空格处形成原词复现与 之呼应。故选B。 第二节 【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了中国设计师在国际时尚舞台的亮眼表现，以具体品牌与 设计师为例，阐述中国传统元素与现代设计的融合，体现了中国文化在时尚领域的国际影响力与文化自信。 56.the【解析】考查冠词。the fashion world为固定搭配，意为“时尚界”。故填the。 57.have been shown【解析】考查动词时态和语态。根据时间状语for eight seasons,表示从过去持续到现在 的动作，应用现在完成时，且主要its designs与动词show之间是被动关系。故填have been shown。 58.to work【解析】考查非谓语动词。enable sb./sth.to do sth..为固定结构，意为“使.…能够做某事”。 故填to work。 59.tru山y【解析】考查副词。修饰动词want应用副词形式，意为“真正地”。故填ruy。 60.broader【解析】考查形容词比较级。此处表示“更广泛的趋势”，暗含对比含义，应用比较级形式。 故填broadero 6l.adding【解析】考查非谓语动词。Chinese designers与add为逻辑上的主动关系，用现在分词作宾语补 足语。故填adding。. 62.integrated【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处为过去分词作状语，Chinese culture与integrate为被动关系。 故填integrated 63.diversity【解析】考查名词。the+名词+of结构，表示“…的多样性”。故填diversity。 64.with【解析】考查介词。mix.with..为固定搭配，意为“把.…与…相结合”。故填with。 65.who/that【解析】考查定语从句。先行词Designers指人，关系词在从句中作主语。故填who/that。 高三英语参考答案及解析第4页（共6页） 【听力材料】 Text 1 M:I'm really fed up with this rainy weather. W:Same here.The weather app says it will clear up tomorrow.The temperature will just drop a little. M:Well,at least we won't have to carry umbrellas! Text 2 M:How are you getting on these days,Linda? W:Pretty occupied.I'm reviewing my math for the upcoming midterm exam.And you? M:Well,I'm buried in part-time work and piano lessons. Text 3 W:The patient's fever hasn't gone down.Should we give him another pill? M:Wait for five minutes and take his temperature again.If it's still high,we'll arrange a blood test. Text 4 M:Ms.Parker,could I discuss the details of the upcoming school play with you today? W:Sure.I have dance practice until 3:15.Then it takes me 15 minutes to get to the drama room.Let's meet there. M:Perfect.Thank you so much,Ms.Parker! Text 5 M:Emma,I heard you just came back from your trip to Thailand! W:Yeah,it was wonderful but really tiring. M:I really envy you. W:You wouldn't be if you knew how little rest I had.Now I just want to stay home and relax for weeks. Text 6 M:Hi,Lisa.You look tired these days.Are you okay? W:I'm trying to fit exercise into my study schedule,but I can't find time.I'm afraid I'll fall behind in my exams if I spend too much time on sports. M:I totally get it.Why not try 20-minute morning runs or 15-minute desk stretches between study breaks?It won't take much time and can keep you energetic. W:That sounds good.I'll give it a try. Text 7 W:Good morning,Professor Lee.I'm Clara from the UK.I'll be attending the international academic exchange this Friday. M:Nice to meet you,Clara.Did you receive the schedule I sent? W:Yes,thank you.I just wanted to check-I'll be arriving by train that morning,and I'm a bit worried about possible delays. M:Don't worry.The opening is at 9:00,but the main speeches don't start until 10:00.You won't miss much. W:That's a relief.By the way,is there anything special I should pay attention to during the discussion? M:Well,in Chinese academic culture,we usually let the senior speakers speak first.It's a sign of respect. W:That's good to know.Thank you so much for your advice. M:You're welcome.I hope you enjoy the exchange. 高三英语参考答案及解析第5页（共6页） Text 8 W:Our school is calling for volunteers to clean up the city park.Would you like to join,Henry? M:I'd love to,Bella.What will we do there? W:We can pick up litter or water young trees. M:Sounds good.When are we going?This weekend? W:Yes,Saturday morning.We'll meet at the school gate.It takes us 40 minutes to get there by bus. M:Should I bring anything?Like gloves? W:That's nice,but we'll provide gloves for everyone. M:How long will we stay there? W:About two hours.Then we'll come back together. M:The weather hasn't been very good lately.What if it rains? W:In that case,we'll go on Sunday instead.I'll let you know in advance M:OK.I'll ask my friend Amy to join us too. W:Great!The more,the better. Text 9 W:I've just read about Chinese tea culture.I'm so fascinated by its long history.Do you know anything about it? M:A bit.It's said that Chinese tea culture can be divided into several categories-green tea,black tea,oolong tea and white tea. W:Exactly.Tea's been around in China for thousands of years.It started as a kind of medicine,and then became a daily drink. M:Wow,amazing!So how did it get so popular? W:During the Tang Dynasty,a scholar named Lu Yu wrote The Classic of Tea,which systematically introduced tea production,making technology and the whole culture.That book really spread tea culture across China and beyond. M:Such a rich history!And how's tea usually served? W:Traditionally,offering tea to guests is a sign of respect.Plus,people just drink it to relax and catch up with friends. Text 10 M:Good morning,everyone.Today I'd like to share my ideas on traditional Chinese culture and artificial intelligence. AI offers powerful tools for preservation.It can scan ancient crafts,record endangered folk songs,and restore artworks with great precision.It also makes our heritage more accessible.Through virtual guides and interactive apps,young people can now experience traditional culture in daily life. However,we must also be aware of Al's limitations.No matter how smart technology becomes,it cannot replace the human touch.The warmth of a craftsman's hands,the story behind each piece,and the passion passed down through generations-these are simply irreplaceable.True preservation of culture is not just about keeping the physical forms,but also about safeguarding the spirit and values within them. So,what's the right path forward?We should use AI to develop our culture,not weaken its true value.By staying true to our cultural roots while welcoming innovation,we can ensure that future generations will still feel the charm of traditional culture,even in an increasingly digital world. 高三英语参考答案及解析第6页（共6页）