内容正文:
听力考试正式开始。I think pandas are cute. What about you? Peter? Oh, I like tigers best. I think pandas are cute. What about you? Peter? Oh, I like tiger's best. Listen to the next question. what's your favorite animal? I like hand is best because they are so cute. What's your favorite animal? I like pandas best because they are so cute. Listen to the next question. Let's give some food . to the animals. Oh, no. Look, don't feed . the animals. Let's give some food to the . animals. Oh, no. Look, don't feed the animals. Listen to the next question. Let's see the lions first. Why do you want to see them? Because they are . interesting. Let's see the lions first. Why do you want to see them? Because they are interesting. Listen to the next . question. Gina, are you free this weekend? There is an animal show in . the zoo. An animal show? Yes, there are five lines, three coales, four tigers and two elephants. IT sounds . great. Gina. are you free this weekend? There is an animal show . in the zoo, an animal show. Yes, there are five lions, three coales, four tigers and two elephants. IT sounds . great. Listen to the next question. dave, what are your favorite animals? monkeys? I think there lovely. What about you marry panda's then? Would you like to go to the zoo with me tomorrow afternoon? Sorry, I have to do my homework. Let's see a film tonight. Okay. i'm afraid I can't. I can't go out at night. Dave, what are your favorite animals? monkeys? I think they're lovely. What about you marry pandas? As then, would you like to go to the zoo with me tomorrow afternoon? Sorry, I have to do my homework. Let's see a film tonight, okay? I'm afraid I can't. I can't go out at night. Listen to the next question. Do you like animals? Susan? Yes, I do. What animals do you like? I like elephants because they are smart and they can even draw pictures. What animals do you like? tim? I like pandas. They're cute. But tigers are my favorite animals. Why do you like them? Because they are really cool. Hey. how about going to the new zoo to see animals tomorrow? Is there a new zoo in our city? It's on hoping. Road next to the library. great. Let's meet at our school gate at half past one tomorrow afternoon. No problem. Do you like animals? Susan? Yes. I do what animals . do like. I like elephants because they are smart and they can even draw pictures. What animals do you like? tim? I like pandas. They're cute, but tigers are my favorite animals. What do you like them? Because they're really cool. Hey. how about going to the new zoo to see animals tomorrow? Is there a new zoo in our city? Yes, it's on hoping. Road next to the library. great. Let's meet at our school gate at half past one tomorrow afternoon. No problem. Listen to the next question. There is an animal show in the zoo on wednesday. The zoo is next to a bus station, so you can go to watch the show by bus. The show is from two PM to five PM. On the show, you can see about fifteen kinds of animals. My favorite animals are the penguins. There they can dance to the music. I watch the monkeys show. One of the monkey's rides a bike. It's really interesting. I feel very happy to watch the show. Come to the show, when you are free, you will like IT. There is an animal show in the zoo on wednesday. The zoo is next to a bus station, so you can go to a watch the show by bus. The show is from two PM to five PM. On the show, you can see about fifteen kinds of animals. My favorite animals are the penguins. There they can dance to the music. I watch the monkeys show. One of the monkey's rides a bike. It's really interesting. I feel very happy to watch the show. Come to the show, when you are free, you will like IT. Listen to the next . question. Hello everyone. My name is gina. I'm from three linka. I love animals very much. I usually visit the elephants home on saturdays. Elephants are very important animals there. Some elephants Carry things and others join in the activities of different festivals. In the elephants home, you are the all this elephant is sixty two years old. There are also some baby elephants. All the baby elephants have a wonderful life in IT. They love going to the river and playing in the water. Hello everyone, my name is gina. I'm from three lanka. I love animals very much. I usually visit the elephants home on saturdays. Elephants are very important animals there. Some elephants Carry things and others join the activities of different festivals. In the elephants home, you are the oldest elephant is sixty two years old. There are also some baby elephants. All the baby elephants have a wonderful life in IT. They love going to the river and playing in the water. 听力部分到此结束。
2025-2026学年第二学期七年级英语3月学情检测
(满分:120分)
听力部分(每小题1分,共20分)
1. What is Peter’s favorite animal?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Pandas. B. Lions. C. Tigers.
2. Why does the girl like pandas? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because they are strong. B. Because they are cute. C. Because they are clever.
3. What does the woman want to give to the animals? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Food. B. Toys. C. Water.
4. Why does the man want to see the lions first?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because they are cute. B. Because they are interesting. C. Because they are smart.
5. How many koalas are there in the animal show?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Two. B. Four. C. Three.
听材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What animals does Mary like best?
A. Monkeys. B. Pandas. C. Lions.
7. What’s the rule at Mary’s home?
A. She can’t see a film. B. She can’t go to the zoo. C. She can’t go out at night.
听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What animals does Tim like best?
A. Tigers. B. Pandas. C. Elephants.
9. Where is the new zoo?
A. It’s behind the school. B. It’s next to the library. C. It’s near the park.
10. What time are they going to meet?
A. At 1:00 p.m. B. At 1:15 p.m. C. At 1:30 p.m.
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Where is the zoo?
A. Behind a bus station. B. Next to a bus station. C. In front of a bus station.
12. How long is the animal show in the zoo?
A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours.
13. How many kinds of animals can you see on the show?
A. Five. B. Ten. C. Fifteen.
14. What animals does the speaker like best?
A. Penguins. B. Whales. C. Lions.
15. What can the monkey do on the show?
A. Dance to music. B. Ride a bike. C. Play with a ball.
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. Where is Gina from?
A. Sri Lanka. B. The United States. C. New Zealand.
17. When does Gina usually visit the elephant’s home?
A. On weekdays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays.
18. What do elephants do in the elephant’s home?
A. Play with water. B. Join in the games. C. Carry things.
19. How old is Udara according to the passage?
A. 62. B. 63. C. 64.
20. How’s the life of the baby elephants in the elephant’s home?
A. Terrible. B. Boring. C. Wonderful.
笔试部分(100分)
二、单项选择(每小题1分,共25分)
21. My little sister likes pandas ________ they are very cute.
A. because B. so C. but D. or
22. —________ do you keep your goldfish?
—In a big glass bowl.
A. Where B. What C. How D. Why
23. Pandas are very lovely. They like ________ bamboo.
A. eat B. to eat C. eats D. ate
24. Judy ________ a green skirt today. She looks very beautiful.
A. keeps B. dreams C. makes D. wears
25. As students, we can’t arrive late for school. We should be on ________ time.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
26. —What are you ________ money for, Lucy?
—I want to use the money to support the Nature Conservancy (大自然保护协会).
A. bringing B. killing C. running D. saving
27. I am a bird and I can fly very high. My eyes are very good at seeing far away things. Who am I?
A. A penguin. B. A wolf. C. A giraffe. D. An eagle.
28. —I buy ________ clothes and don’t know which to choose.
—I think you should spend money on more important things.
A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too
29. The ________ is a kind of animal that can live both on land and in water.
A. tiger B. penguin C. frog D. wolf
30. The little panda looks so ________ that everyone wants to take a photo with it.
A. boring B. cute C. lazy D. scary
31. Let’s go to the forest and ________ different kinds of birds this weekend.
A. look B. find C. discover D. watch
32. —________ are you in such a hurry, Peter?
—Because I am going to join in a basketball match between Class One and our class in ten minutes.
A. When B. Where C. How D. Why
33. My father always avoids (避免) clothes shopping, for he doesn’t ________ about his clothing.
A. care B. talk C. look D. know
34. —________ should we do when we meet a fire?
—We should call 119 at once.
A. What B. When C. Where D. How
35. Betty tried on two T-shirts, but she took ________ in the end because they were too expensive.
A. either B. neither C. all D. both
36. —Your English is really excellent. How do you study English?
—I join the English club and practice ________ English every day.
A. speaking B. to speak C. speak D. speaks
37. —Excuse me, how long can I ________ this dictionary?
—For two weeks.
A. find B. keep C. bring D. take
38. —I am tired and can’t sleep well. Could you give me some ________?
—Why not listen to music and sleep early?
A. choices B. advice C. noise D. goals
39. —The baby needs great ________ when you are playing with it.
—Yes. I will look after it well.
A. care B. luck C. hearing D. mind
40. —How can we ________ endangered (濒危的) animals?
—We should not kill them and do our best to protect them.
A. save B. choose C. discover D. notice
41. The question is ________ easy for me. I can work it out in two minutes.
A. never B. soon C. quite D. else
42. —________. The movie is going to begin in half an hour.
—Take it easy. Twenty minutes is enough.
A. Take care B. Sounds great
C. Have fun D. Hurry up
43. I ________ the meaning of the word, but I don’t know how to use it.
A. understand B. lose
C. miss D. make
44. He ________ his own record in the 100-meter race last week.
A. win B. delete C. break D. broke
45. I ________ go now, or I’ll be late for Dead to Rights.
A. can B. may C. must D. could
三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Last weekend, our school organized a trip to the wildlife park. The teacher reminded us, “You ____46____ follow the park rules to protect both animals and yourselves.” At the gate, a large sign read: “____47____ touch the animals or feed them!”
We first visited the elephant area. The elephants were spraying water ____48____ their trunks. A student wanted to offer them cookies, but the guide stopped him, explaining, “Human food is harmful ____49____ their health.”
Next, we entered the bird sanctuary. A boy took out his camera and asked, “Can I use flash here?” His friend pointed to a notice: “No flash photography. It may ____50____ the birds’ eyes.”
In the monkey zone, some children began shouting excitedly. The teacher said firmly, “____51____ quiet, please. Loud noises stress the animals.” Suddenly, a clever parrot imitated a car horn, making everyone ____52____ in surprise.
Before leaving, the park manager praised our class for ____53____ the guidelines. He added, “____54____ all visitors respect the rules, we can ____55____ a safe environment for everyone.”
46. A. can B. must C. may D. will
47. A. Always B. Never C. Sometimes D. Usually
48. A. by B. with C. from D. through
49. A. to B. for C. with D. at
50. A. protect B. damage C. clean D. test
51. A. Keeping B. Kept C. Keep D. To keep
52. A. cry B. laugh C. jump D. whisper
53. A. breaking B. ignoring C. following D. changing
54. A. If B. Unless C. Because D. Although
55. A. lose B. create C. forget D. avoid
四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A
Exhibition at Dongfang Museum
Dongfang Museum is a wonderful place to visit. There are lots of fun and interesting things to see. Come to visit Dongfang Museum.
Closing Time
Floor
Things to See
10:00 a.m.
1st floor
Golden Throne
11:00 a.m.
2nd floor
Works of Art
1:00 p.m.
3rd floor
Bronzes (青铜艺术品)
1:40 p.m.
4th floor
Pottery (陶器)
2:30 p.m.
5th floor
Chinese Paintings
4:00 p.m.
6th floor
Clocks and watches
Tickets:
Adults (成人): ¥15.00
Children: Over 12: ¥10.00
Under 12: Free
Discount (折扣): 20% on Saturday
Opening Time:
9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday
10:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m. on Saturday
Not open on Sunday
Notice:
Keep quiet.
Keep the museum clean.
Do not take any photos.
Do not touch anything.
If you want to buy some souvenirs for your friends and family, you can visit the shop. It is at the entrance.
56. How many kinds of things can you see on the show?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Eight.
57. When can you see clocks and watches?
A. At 5:40 p.m. from Monday to Sunday. B. At 4:00 p.m. on Saturday.
C. At 4:00 p.m. every day. D. At 3:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday.
58. Mr. Wu wants to visit the exhibition with his two students this Saturday. The two students are both 14. How much are the tickets in total?
A. ¥35.00. B. ¥28.00. C. ¥15.00. D. ¥7.00.
59. Dongfang Museum opens ________ days a week.
A. five B. two C. seven D. six
60. Which of the following can you do on the exhibition?
A. Talk to each other. B. Take a few nice photos.
C. Buy some souvenirs. D. Touch the golden throne.
B
Monty is a little boy. He never says hello to teachers when he meets them. He doesn’t give way to old people in the street. And he doesn’t feel sorry after losing friends’ things. Mum is angry with him, “Could you learn some manners (礼仪)?”
“No, learning them is not easy,” Monty says. “________ Give me money and I can get them.”
Mum doesn’t think Monty is right, but she still gives him money.
Monty leaves home happily. He walks into the first store and shouts (叫喊), “Hey, do you sell manners?” No one answers. He goes to the second, third and fourth stores. Still, no one answers. He comes to the last store. It’s Uncle Tom’s. There are lots of people in it, so Monty waits there quietly. At last, he asks, “Uncle Tom, do you have manners to sell?”
Uncle Tom smiles (笑) and says, “My boy, you can’t buy manners. You can only learn manners.” Monty is sad and then goes home.
After getting home, Monty says he didn’t buy manners. Mum just says, “You must be hungry. Let’s have dinner!”
“Mum is the best. She makes delicious food for me. I want to thank her!” Monty thinks. “Thank you, Mum!” Some very nice words come out of Monty’s mouth. Mum smiles and says, “I’m happy for you, my boy. Good manners help us to get respect from other people,” Mum says.
61. Why is Mum unhappy with Monty?
A. He has no manners. B. He doesn’t do well at school.
C. He lost many friends’ things. D. He is not good with his teacher.
62. Which of the following can be put in ________?
A. And I like to play with them. B. But I don’t think I need them.
C. And I know I can sell them. D. But I think it’s easy to buy them.
63. What can we learn about Uncle Tom?
A. He has five stores. B. He tells Monty how to get manners.
C. He sells manners to Monty. D. He is free when Monty comes.
64. How do Monty’s feelings change according to the passage?
A. Angry→Happy→Relaxed. B. Happy→Sad→Angry.
C. Happy→Sad→Happy. D. Angry→ Sad→Happy.
65. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Money Cannot Buy Everything B. The Magic of Good Manners
C. Show Respect to Others D. A Lesson About Manners for Monty
五、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
Different schools around the world have different rules. Some of these rules might seem unusual. Let’s take a look at a few of them!
In some parts of the US, students can ride horses to school. They have special places to tie (拴) up their horses and keep them safe. This is because riding horses is a common (常见的) way of getting around in those places.
In South Korea, students not only wear uniforms during school but also on their way to and from school. This is to show discipline (纪律) even outside of class. You might see groups of students wearing the same uniforms. They often wait for the bus or walk together.
In Germany (德国), students have a rule to call their teachers. They use formal (正式的) titles like “Herr” or “Frau”. They do this to show respect for the teachers. It’s important for them to be polite and respectful to their teachers all the time.
In Finland, students have a special rule. No matter the weather, they always have outdoor playtime. Even if it’s raining or snowing, they go outside to play games in nature. This is because they believe playtime is important for learning and well-being (健康).
These unusual school rules show us how different countries have their different ways of doing things. It’s interesting to see how rules can be special and show the values and traditions of each place.
66. In which country can students ride horses to school?
_____________________________________________
67. What do South Korean students show by wearing uniforms during school and on their way to and from school?
_____________________________________________
68. Why do students in Finland play outdoors no matter the weather?
_____________________________________________
69. What do you think of the unusual school rules?
_____________________________________________
70. 将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。
_____________________________________________
六、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
从选项中选择合适的句子补全对话
对话场景:Tom和Lucy正在讨论周末去动物园的注意事项。
Tom: Lucy, I’m so excited about the zoo trip tomorrow! What should we prepare?
Lucy: First, we need to remember the zoo rules. ____71____
Tom: Oh right! But why can’t we feed the animals?
Lucy: ____72____ Human food might make them sick.
Tom: Got it. What else?
Lucy: ____73____ The paths are designed to protect animal habitats.
Tom: Okay. And I saw a sign saying “No flash photography.”
Lucy: Yes. ____74____ They can scare the animals.
Tom: Thanks for reminding me. Let’s also check the weather!
Lucy: Good idea! ____75____
A. We must stay on the marked paths.
B. Don’t forget to bring an umbrella if it rains.
C. We can’t feed the animals.
D. Because it’s dangerous for them.
E. The monkeys are my favorite animals.
F. Flashlights are not allowed in some areas.
G. Let’s buy tickets online to save time.
七、单词拼写(每小题1分,共10分)
76. The tigers ________ (live) in the forest and they eat meat.
77. The monkey is very ________ (smart) and it can do many things.
78. Her ________ (hear) is very good. She can even hear the sound of a mouse.
79. Please make sure ________ (close) the window when you leave.
80. Is this ________ (elephant) trunk long and strong?
81. We should save ________ (水) to protect animals that depend on it.
82. Can you ________ (列举) three kinds of animals that live in the ocean?
83. Many people are afraid of ________ (蛇), because some of them are poisonous.
84. Beijing opera and paper-cutting are ________ (传统的) arts.
85. You mustn’t ________ (违反) the traffic rules, or you’ll get a fine.
八、书面表达(共15分)
86. 假设你是李华,你的笔友Tom来信问你最喜欢的动物是什么,请你给他写一封回信。
内容包括:
1. 你最喜欢的动物是什么;2. 它的外形和习性;3. 你喜欢它的原因;4. 呼吁大家保护动物。
要求:
1. 语句通顺,逻辑清晰,包含所有要点;
2. 字数80词左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear from you. You ask me about my favorite animal, and I’d like to tell you about it.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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2025-2026学年第二学期七年级英语3月学情检测
(满分:120分)
听力部分(每小题1分,共20分)
1. What is Peter’s favorite animal?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Pandas. B. Lions. C. Tigers.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: I think pandas are cute. What about you, Peter?
M: Oh, I like tigers best.
2. Why does the girl like pandas? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because they are strong. B. Because they are cute. C. Because they are clever.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: What’s your favorite animal?
M: I like pandas best because they are so cute.
3. What does the woman want to give to the animals? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Food. B. Toys. C. Water.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Let’s give some food to the animals.
M: Oh no, look, don’t feed the animals.
4. Why does the man want to see the lions first?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because they are cute. B. Because they are interesting. C. Because they are smart.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Let’s see the lions first .
W: Why do you want to see them?
M: Because they are interesting.
5. How many koalas are there in the animal show?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Two. B. Four. C. Three.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Gina, are you free this weekend? There is an animal show in the zoo.
W: An animal show?
M: Yes, there are five lions, three koalas, 4 tigers and two elephants.
W: It sounds great.
听材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What animals does Mary like best?
A. Monkeys. B. Pandas. C. Lions.
7. What’s the rule at Mary’s home?
A. She can’t see a film. B. She can’t go to the zoo. C. She can’t go out at night.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【解析】
【原文】A: Dave, what are your favorite animals?
B: Monkeys. I think they’re lovely. What about you, Mary?
A: Pandas. Then would you like to go to the zoo with me tomorrow afternoon?
B: Sorry, I have to do my homework. Let’s see a film tonight, OK?
A: I’m afraid I can’t. I can’t go out at night.
听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What animals does Tim like best?
A. Tigers. B. Pandas. C. Elephants.
9. Where is the new zoo?
A. It’s behind the school. B. It’s next to the library. C. It’s near the park.
10. What time are they going to meet?
A. At 1:00 p.m. B. At 1:15 p.m. C. At 1:30 p.m.
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Do you like animals, Susan?
W: Yes, I do.
M: What animals do you like?
W: I like elephants because they are smart and they can even draw pictures. What animals do you like, Tim?
M: I like pandas, they are cute, but tigers are my favorite animals.
W: Why do you like them?
M: Because they’re really cool.
W: Hey, how about going to the new zoo to see animals tomorrow?
M: Is there a new zoo in our city?
W: Yes, it’s on heping road next to the library.
M: Great, let’s meet at our school gate at half past one tomorrow afternoon.
W: No problem.
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Where is the zoo?
A. Behind a bus station. B. Next to a bus station. C. In front of a bus station.
12. How long is the animal show in the zoo?
A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours.
13. How many kinds of animals can you see on the show?
A. Five. B. Ten. C. Fifteen.
14. What animals does the speaker like best?
A. Penguins. B. Whales. C. Lions.
15. What can the monkey do on the show?
A. Dance to music. B. Ride a bike. C. Play with a ball.
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【原文】There is an animal show in the zoo on Wednesday. The zoo is next to a bus station, so you can go to watch the show by bus. The show is from 2 p.m. to 5 p.m. On the show, you can see about fifteen kinds of animals. My favorite animals are the penguins there. They can dance to the music. I watched the monkey show. One of the monkeys rides a bike. It’s really interesting. I feel very happy to watch the show. Come to the show when you are free. You will like it.
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. Where is Gina from?
A. Sri Lanka. B. The United States. C. New Zealand.
17. When does Gina usually visit the elephant’s home?
A. On weekdays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays.
18. What do elephants do in the elephant’s home?
A. Play with water. B. Join in the games. C. Carry things.
19. How old is Udara according to the passage?
A. 62. B. 63. C. 64.
20. How’s the life of the baby elephants in the elephant’s home?
A. Terrible. B. Boring. C. Wonderful.
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【原文】Hello, everyone, my name is Gina. I’m from Sri Lanka. I love animals very much. I usually visit the elephant’s home on Saturdays. Elephants are very important animals there. Some elephants carry things and others join in the activities of different festivals in the elephant’s home. Udara, the oldest elephant, is 62 years old.
There are also some baby elephants. All the baby elephants have a wonderful life in it. They love going to the river and playing in the water.
笔试部分(100分)
二、单项选择(每小题1分,共25分)
21. My little sister likes pandas ________ they are very cute.
A. because B. so C. but D. or
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的小妹妹喜欢熊猫,因为它们很可爱。
考查连词辨析。because因为;so所以;but但是;or否则。根据句意,喜欢熊猫的原因是它们可爱,后句是前句的原因,应用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。
22. —________ do you keep your goldfish?
—In a big glass bowl.
A. Where B. What C. How D. Why
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你把你的金鱼养在哪里?——在一个大玻璃碗里。
考查疑问词辨析。Where哪里;What什么;How如何;Why为什么。根据答语“In a big glass bowl.”(在一个大玻璃碗里)可知,问句询问地点,应用Where。故选A。
23. Pandas are very lovely. They like ________ bamboo.
A. eat B. to eat C. eats D. ate
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:熊猫非常可爱。它们喜欢吃竹子。
考查非谓语动词。根据“They like”可知,此处是固定搭配like to do sth.或like doing sth.,意为“喜欢做某事”。选项中只有B项动词不定式符合该结构。故选B。
24. Judy ________ a green skirt today. She looks very beautiful.
A. keeps B. dreams C. makes D. wears
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:朱迪今天穿了一条绿色裙子。她看起来很漂亮。
考查动词辨析。keeps保持;dreams梦想;makes制作;wears穿。根据“a green skirt”和“She looks very beautiful”可知,此处应表示“穿着”裙子。故选D。
25. As students, we can’t arrive late for school. We should be on ________ time.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:作为学生,我们上学不能迟到。我们应该准时。
考查冠词。a不定冠词,一个,后接辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,一个,后接元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表示特指;/不填。on time意为“准时”,中间不加任何冠词。故选D。
26. —What are you ________ money for, Lucy?
—I want to use the money to support the Nature Conservancy (大自然保护协会).
A. bringing B. killing C. running D. saving
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——露西,你存钱是为了什么?——我想用这些钱支持大自然保护协会。
考查动词辨析。bringing带来;killing杀死;running跑步;saving节省/存钱。根据答语“I want to use the money to support the Nature Conservancy”可知,问句是询问存钱的目的,因此用“saving money”表示“存钱”。故选D。
27. I am a bird and I can fly very high. My eyes are very good at seeing far away things. Who am I?
A. A penguin. B. A wolf. C. A giraffe. D. An eagle.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我是一只鸟,能飞得很高。我的眼睛非常擅长看远处的东西。我是谁?
考查动物常识。penguin 企鹅(不会飞);wolf狼(不是鸟);giraffe长颈鹿(不是鸟);eagle鹰(鸟,视力好,飞得高)。根据“bird”“fly high”“eyes good at seeing far away things”可知是鹰。故选D。
28. —I buy ________ clothes and don’t know which to choose.
—I think you should spend money on more important things.
A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我买了太多衣服,不知道选哪件。——我认为你应该把钱花在更重要的事情上。
考查too many, too much, much too的辨析。too many太多(修饰可数名词复数);many too(无此搭配);too much太多(修饰不可数名词或动词);much too太(修饰形容词或副词)。空格后“clothes”为可数名词复数,用“too many”符合句意与语法规则。故选A。
29. The ________ is a kind of animal that can live both on land and in water.
A. tiger B. penguin C. frog D. wolf
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:青蛙是一种既能生活在陆地上又能生活在水中的动物。
考查名词辨析。tiger老虎;penguin企鹅;frog青蛙;wolf狼。根据“can live both on land and in water”可知,这种动物是两栖动物,青蛙符合这一特征。故选C。
30. The little panda looks so ________ that everyone wants to take a photo with it.
A. boring B. cute C. lazy D. scary
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这只小熊猫看起来如此可爱,以至于每个人都想和它拍照。
考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的;cute可爱的;lazy懒惰的;scary可怕的。根据“that everyone wants to take a photo with it”可知,大家都想和这只小熊猫合影,说明它非常讨人喜欢。故选B。
31. Let’s go to the forest and ________ different kinds of birds this weekend.
A. look B. find C. discover D. watch
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个周末我们去森林里观察不同种类的鸟吧。
考查动词辨析。look看,强调动作;find找到,强调结果;discover发现,指首次发现;watch观察,指有目的地看。根据语境,去森林看鸟应是“观察”鸟类的活动,而不是单纯地看或寻找结果。故选D。
32. —________ are you in such a hurry, Peter?
—Because I am going to join in a basketball match between Class One and our class in ten minutes.
A. When B. Where C. How D. Why
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你为什么这么匆忙,彼得?——因为十分钟后我要参加一班和我们班之间的篮球比赛。
考查疑问词辨析。When什么时候;Where在哪里;How如何;Why为什么。根据答语“Because...”可知,问句是在询问原因,应使用Why提问。故选D。
33. My father always avoids (避免) clothes shopping, for he doesn’t ________ about his clothing.
A. care B. talk C. look D. know
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的父亲总是避免去买衣服,因为他不在意自己的穿着。
考查动词辨析。care关心,在意;talk谈论;look看;know知道。根据前文“避免买衣服”可知,他对穿着不在意。故选A。
34. —________ should we do when we meet a fire?
—We should call 119 at once.
A. What B. When C. Where D. How
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——当我们遇到火灾时,我们应该做什么?——我们应该立刻拨打119。
考查疑问副词辨析。What什么;When何时;Where哪里;How怎样。根据答句“We should call 119 at once.”可知,问句询问的是“应该做什么”,因此用What提问。故选A。
35. Betty tried on two T-shirts, but she took ________ in the end because they were too expensive.
A. either B. neither C. all D. both
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:贝蒂试穿了两件T恤,但最后她两件都没买,因为它们太贵了。
either两者中的任意一个;neither两者都不;all三者或以上都;both两者都。根据“because they were too expensive”可知,由于价格贵,她两件都没有买。
36. —Your English is really excellent. How do you study English?
—I join the English club and practice ________ English every day.
A. speaking B. to speak C. speak D. speaks
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你的英语真的很棒。你是怎么学英语的?——我加入了英语俱乐部,并且每天练习说英语。
考查非谓语动词。practice doing sth“练习做某事”,此处用动名词作宾语。故选A。
37. —Excuse me, how long can I ________ this dictionary?
—For two weeks.
A. find B. keep C. bring D. take
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,这本词典我可以借多久?——两周。
考查延续性动词。find找到,非延续性动词;keep保持,保留,延续性动词;bring带来,非延续性动词;take拿走,花费,非延续性动词。根据问句“how long”询问一段时间,谓语动词需用延续性动词。表示“借阅(书、词典等)并持有”应用延续性动词“keep”。故选B。
38. —I am tired and can’t sleep well. Could you give me some ________?
—Why not listen to music and sleep early?
A. choices B. advice C. noise D. goals
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我很累,睡不好。你能给我一些建议吗?——为什么不听音乐并早点睡觉呢?
考查名词辨析。choices选择;advice建议;noise噪音;goals目标。根据“Why not listen to music and sleep early?”可知,对方在提出建议,因此前句应是请求建议。故选B。
39. —The baby needs great ________ when you are playing with it.
—Yes. I will look after it well.
A. care B. luck C. hearing D. mind
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——当你和宝宝玩耍时,需要非常小心。——是的,我会好好照顾它。
care小心;luck运气;hearing听力;mind头脑。根据答句“I will look after it well.”可知,前句强调照顾宝宝时需要“小心/细心”,应填care。
40. —How can we ________ endangered (濒危的) animals?
—We should not kill them and do our best to protect them.
A. save B. choose C. discover D. notice
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我们如何拯救濒危动物?——我们不应该杀害它们,并尽最大努力保护它们。
考查动词辨析。save拯救;choose选择;discover发现;notice注意到。根据“endangered animals”和“do our best to protect them”可知,指的是拯救濒危动物。故选A。
41. The question is ________ easy for me. I can work it out in two minutes.
A. never B. soon C. quite D. else
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:这道题对我来说相当容易。我能在两分钟内解出来。
考查副词辨析。never从不;soon很快;quite相当;else别的。根据“I can work it out in two minutes.”可知,这道题是相当容易的。故选C。
42. —________. The movie is going to begin in half an hour.
—Take it easy. Twenty minutes is enough.
A. Take care B. Sounds great
C. Have fun D. Hurry up
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——快点。电影还有半小时就要开始了。——别着急,二十分钟足够了。
考查情境交际用语。Take care保重;Sounds great听起来很棒;Have fun玩得开心;Hurry up快点。根据“Take it easy. Twenty minutes is enough.”可知,第一句话是在催促对方加快速度,因此应选择表示催促的“Hurry up”。故选D。
43. I ________ the meaning of the word, but I don’t know how to use it.
A. understand B. lose
C. miss D. make
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我理解这个单词的意思,但我不知道如何使用它。
考查动词辨析。understand理解;lose失去;miss错过;make制作。根据“I ... the meaning of the word, but I don’t know how to use it.”,前后为转折关系,后半句说“不知道如何使用”,前半句应表示“理解词义”。故选A。
44. He ________ his own record in the 100-meter race last week.
A. win B. delete C. break D. broke
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:他上周在百米赛跑中打破了自己的纪录。
考查动词辨析与时态。win赢得;delete删除;break打破(纪录、规则);broke(break的过去式)。根据宾语“his own record”可知,此处指“打破”纪录,应用动词break。再根据时间状语“last week”,动词需用过去式broke。故选D。
45. I ________ go now, or I’ll be late for Dead to Rights.
A. can B. may C. must D. could
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我现在必须走了,否则我看《死罪难逃》就要迟到了。
考查情态动词辨析。can能;may可能;must必须;could可以(can的过去式)。根据“or I’ll be late”可知,为了避免迟到,现在“必须”走,表示必要性。故选C。
三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Last weekend, our school organized a trip to the wildlife park. The teacher reminded us, “You ____46____ follow the park rules to protect both animals and yourselves.” At the gate, a large sign read: “____47____ touch the animals or feed them!”
We first visited the elephant area. The elephants were spraying water ____48____ their trunks. A student wanted to offer them cookies, but the guide stopped him, explaining, “Human food is harmful ____49____ their health.”
Next, we entered the bird sanctuary. A boy took out his camera and asked, “Can I use flash here?” His friend pointed to a notice: “No flash photography. It may ____50____ the birds’ eyes.”
In the monkey zone, some children began shouting excitedly. The teacher said firmly, “____51____ quiet, please. Loud noises stress the animals.” Suddenly, a clever parrot imitated a car horn, making everyone ____52____ in surprise.
Before leaving, the park manager praised our class for ____53____ the guidelines. He added, “____54____ all visitors respect the rules, we can ____55____ a safe environment for everyone.”
46. A. can B. must C. may D. will
47. A. Always B. Never C. Sometimes D. Usually
48. A. by B. with C. from D. through
49. A. to B. for C. with D. at
50. A. protect B. damage C. clean D. test
51. A. Keeping B. Kept C. Keep D. To keep
52. A. cry B. laugh C. jump D. whisper
53. A. breaking B. ignoring C. following D. changing
54. A. If B. Unless C. Because D. Although
55. A. lose B. create C. forget D. avoid
【答案】46. B 47. B 48. B 49. A 50. B 51. C 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者学校组织的一次野生动物园之旅,通过老师的提醒、导游的讲解以及公园的告示,强调了遵守公园规则对保护动物和自身安全的重要性。
【46题详解】
句意:老师提醒我们:“你们必须遵守公园规则,以保护动物和你们自己。”
can能够;must必须;may可以;will将要。根据“to protect both animals and yourselves”可知,遵守规则是必须的。故选B。
【47题详解】
句意:在门口,一个大牌子上写着:“永远不要触摸动物或喂它们!”
Always总是;Never从不;Sometimes有时;Usually通常。根据公园规则可知,这是禁止性规定。故选 B。
【48题详解】
大象正用它们的鼻子喷水。
by通过;with用;from来自;through穿过。“用鼻子喷水”用介词with。故选B。
【49题详解】
句意:人类的食物对它们的健康有害。
to对 / 到;for为了 / 对于;with和 / 用;at在某处 / 某时。固定搭配be harmful to…“对……有害”。故选A。
【50题详解】
句意:“禁止闪光灯拍照。这可能会损害鸟类的眼睛。”
protect保护;damage损害;clean清洁;test测试。根据常识,闪光灯会伤害鸟类的眼睛。故选B。
【51题详解】
句意:老师坚定地说:“请保持安静。大声的噪音会让动物感到紧张。”
Keeping保持,动名词;Kept保持,过去式 / 过去分词;Keep保持,动词原形;To keep保持,不定式。祈使句以动词原形开头。故选C。
【52题详解】
句意:突然,一只聪明的鹦鹉模仿汽车喇叭声,让每个人都惊讶地笑了起来。
cry哭;laugh笑;jump跳;whisper低语。鹦鹉模仿汽车喇叭是有趣的行为,会让人发笑。故选B。
【53题详解】
句意:离开前,公园经理表扬了我们班遵守了规定。
breaking打破;ignoring忽视;following遵守;changing改变。根据“praised”可知,是表扬遵守规则。故选C。
【54题详解】
句意:他补充道:“如果所有游客都尊重规则,我们就能为每个人创造一个安全的环境。”
If如果;Unless除非;Because因为;Although虽然。此处引导条件状语从句。故选A。
【55题详解】
句意:“如果所有游客都尊重规则,我们就能为每个人创造一个安全的环境。”
lose失去;create创造;forget忘记;avoid避免。根据语境,是创造安全环境。故选B。
四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A
Exhibition at Dongfang Museum
Dongfang Museum is a wonderful place to visit. There are lots of fun and interesting things to see. Come to visit Dongfang Museum.
Closing Time
Floor
Things to See
10:00 a.m.
1st floor
Golden Throne
11:00 a.m.
2nd floor
Works of Art
1:00 p.m.
3rd floor
Bronzes (青铜艺术品)
1:40 p.m.
4th floor
Pottery (陶器)
2:30 p.m.
5th floor
Chinese Paintings
4:00 p.m.
6th floor
Clocks and watches
Tickets:
Adults (成人): ¥15.00
Children: Over 12: ¥10.00
Under 12: Free
Discount (折扣): 20% on Saturday
Opening Time:
9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday
10:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m. on Saturday
Not open on Sunday
Notice:
Keep quiet.
Keep the museum clean.
Do not take any photos.
Do not touch anything.
If you want to buy some souvenirs for your friends and family, you can visit the shop. It is at the entrance.
56. How many kinds of things can you see on the show?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Eight.
57. When can you see clocks and watches?
A. At 5:40 p.m. from Monday to Sunday. B. At 4:00 p.m. on Saturday.
C. At 4:00 p.m. every day. D. At 3:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday.
58. Mr. Wu wants to visit the exhibition with his two students this Saturday. The two students are both 14. How much are the tickets in total?
A. ¥35.00. B. ¥28.00. C. ¥15.00. D. ¥7.00.
59. Dongfang Museum opens ________ days a week.
A. five B. two C. seven D. six
60. Which of the following can you do on the exhibition?
A. Talk to each other. B. Take a few nice photos.
C. Buy some souvenirs. D. Touch the golden throne.
【答案】56. C 57. D 58. B 59. D 60. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了在东方博物馆举办的展览,包括展出的时间、内容以及票价和注意事项等。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中“Things to See”一栏可知,一共有六种物品可以观赏。故选C。
【57题详解】
推理判断题。根据表格最后一栏“4: 00 p.m.”以及“Not open on Sunday”可知,钟表展的结束时间是在下午四点,以及周日不开放,所以周一至周五下午三点可以看钟表展。故选D。
【58题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Adults (成人): ¥15.00”、“Children: Over 12: ¥10.00”和“Discount (折扣): 20% on Saturday”可知,一张成人票是15元,两张14岁孩子的票是20元。周六可以打八折,所以实际需要支付28元。故选B。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Not open on Sunday”可知,这个博物馆周日不开放,每周周一至周六开放,所以一共开放六天。故选D。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Notice”的内容可知,博物馆里要保持安静、禁止拍照、不能触碰任何东西,但可以买些纪念品。故选C。
B
Monty is a little boy. He never says hello to teachers when he meets them. He doesn’t give way to old people in the street. And he doesn’t feel sorry after losing friends’ things. Mum is angry with him, “Could you learn some manners (礼仪)?”
“No, learning them is not easy,” Monty says. “________ Give me money and I can get them.”
Mum doesn’t think Monty is right, but she still gives him money.
Monty leaves home happily. He walks into the first store and shouts (叫喊), “Hey, do you sell manners?” No one answers. He goes to the second, third and fourth stores. Still, no one answers. He comes to the last store. It’s Uncle Tom’s. There are lots of people in it, so Monty waits there quietly. At last, he asks, “Uncle Tom, do you have manners to sell?”
Uncle Tom smiles (笑) and says, “My boy, you can’t buy manners. You can only learn manners.” Monty is sad and then goes home.
After getting home, Monty says he didn’t buy manners. Mum just says, “You must be hungry. Let’s have dinner!”
“Mum is the best. She makes delicious food for me. I want to thank her!” Monty thinks. “Thank you, Mum!” Some very nice words come out of Monty’s mouth. Mum smiles and says, “I’m happy for you, my boy. Good manners help us to get respect from other people,” Mum says.
61. Why is Mum unhappy with Monty?
A. He has no manners. B. He doesn’t do well at school.
C. He lost many friends’ things. D. He is not good with his teacher.
62. Which of the following can be put in ________?
A. And I like to play with them. B. But I don’t think I need them.
C. And I know I can sell them. D. But I think it’s easy to buy them.
63. What can we learn about Uncle Tom?
A. He has five stores. B. He tells Monty how to get manners.
C. He sells manners to Monty. D. He is free when Monty comes.
64. How do Monty’s feelings change according to the passage?
A. Angry→Happy→Relaxed. B. Happy→Sad→Angry.
C. Happy→Sad→Happy. D. Angry→ Sad→Happy.
65. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Money Cannot Buy Everything B. The Magic of Good Manners
C. Show Respect to Others D. A Lesson About Manners for Monty
【答案】61. A 62. D 63. B 64. C 65. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Monty不懂礼仪,想用金钱购买礼仪,最后明白礼仪无法购买、只能学习的故事。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“He never says hello to teachers...doesn’t give way to old people…doesn’t feel sorry after losing friends’ things. Mum is angry with him,‘Could you learn some manners (礼仪)?’”可知,Monty见老师不打招呼、不给老人让路、弄丢朋友的东西也不抱歉,妈妈因此生气并问他能不能学礼仪。 所以妈妈不高兴的原因是“他没有礼仪”。故选A。
【62题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“‘learning them is not easy’…‘Give me money and I can get them.’”可知,前文Monty说“学礼仪不容易”,后文他说“给我钱我就能买到”,所以空处应该表达“礼仪可以用钱买到”的逻辑。D选项“但我觉得买它们很容易。”符合语境。故选D。
【63题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“Uncle Tom smiles (笑) and says, ‘My boy, you can’t buy manners. You can only learn manners.’”可知,叔叔告诉他“你买不到礼仪,只能学习礼仪”。由此可推断出,他告诉了Monty如何获得礼仪。故选B。
【64题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“Monty leaves home happily.”可知,他先感到开心;根据倒数第三段“Monty is sad and then goes home.”可知,然后感到伤心;根据最后一段“‘Mum is the best…Thank you, Mum!’”可知,他感谢妈妈,变得礼貌,由此可推断出,他又变得开心起来。所以心情变化顺序是“开心→伤心→开心”。故选C。
【65题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文围绕Monty学习礼仪的经历展开,所以最适合的标题是“给Monty上的一堂关于礼仪的课”。故选D。
五、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
Different schools around the world have different rules. Some of these rules might seem unusual. Let’s take a look at a few of them!
In some parts of the US, students can ride horses to school. They have special places to tie (拴) up their horses and keep them safe. This is because riding horses is a common (常见的) way of getting around in those places.
In South Korea, students not only wear uniforms during school but also on their way to and from school. This is to show discipline (纪律) even outside of class. You might see groups of students wearing the same uniforms. They often wait for the bus or walk together.
In Germany (德国), students have a rule to call their teachers. They use formal (正式的) titles like “Herr” or “Frau”. They do this to show respect for the teachers. It’s important for them to be polite and respectful to their teachers all the time.
In Finland, students have a special rule. No matter the weather, they always have outdoor playtime. Even if it’s raining or snowing, they go outside to play games in nature. This is because they believe playtime is important for learning and well-being (健康).
These unusual school rules show us how different countries have their different ways of doing things. It’s interesting to see how rules can be special and show the values and traditions of each place.
66. In which country can students ride horses to school?
_____________________________________________
67. What do South Korean students show by wearing uniforms during school and on their way to and from school?
_____________________________________________
68. Why do students in Finland play outdoors no matter the weather?
_____________________________________________
69. What do you think of the unusual school rules?
_____________________________________________
70. 将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。
_____________________________________________
【答案】66. The US.
67. Discipline.
68. Because they believe playtime is important for learning and well-being.
69. They are special and show the values and traditions of each place.
70. 他们这样做是对老师表示尊重。
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各地的学校规则各不相同。
【66题详解】
根据“In some parts of the US, students can ride horses to school.”可知,在美国部分地区,学生可以骑马上学。故填The US。
【67题详解】
根据“This is to show discipline (纪律) even outside of class.”可知,南韩的学生通过穿校服来展示纪律。故填Discipline。
【68题详解】
根据“This is because they believe playtime is important for learning and well-being (健康).”可知,无论天气如何,芬兰的学生在户外玩耍是因为他们觉得玩耍对于学习和健康来说是很重要的。故填Because they believe playtime is important for learning and well-being.
【69题详解】
根据“It’s interesting to see how rules can be special and show the values and traditions of each place.”可知,看到规则如何体现不同地方的价值和传统,这确实很有趣。故填They are special and show the values and traditions of each place.
【70题详解】
They翻译为“他们”;do this翻译成“这样做”;show respect for翻译成“对……表示尊重”;the teachers翻译成“老师”。故填:他们这样做是对老师表示尊重。
六、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
从选项中选择合适的句子补全对话
对话场景:Tom和Lucy正在讨论周末去动物园的注意事项。
Tom: Lucy, I’m so excited about the zoo trip tomorrow! What should we prepare?
Lucy: First, we need to remember the zoo rules. ____71____
Tom: Oh right! But why can’t we feed the animals?
Lucy: ____72____ Human food might make them sick.
Tom: Got it. What else?
Lucy: ____73____ The paths are designed to protect animal habitats.
Tom: Okay. And I saw a sign saying “No flash photography.”
Lucy: Yes. ____74____ They can scare the animals.
Tom: Thanks for reminding me. Let’s also check the weather!
Lucy: Good idea! ____75____
A. We must stay on the marked paths.
B. Don’t forget to bring an umbrella if it rains.
C. We can’t feed the animals.
D. Because it’s dangerous for them.
E. The monkeys are my favorite animals.
F. Flashlights are not allowed in some areas.
G. Let’s buy tickets online to save time.
【答案】71. C 72. D 73. A 74. F 75. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则对话,主要内容为Tom和Lucy正在讨论周末去动物园的注意事项。
【71题详解】
根据“First, we need to remember the zoo rules.”可知,此处是在说动物园的规则。选项C“我们不能喂动物。”符合语境,是在阐述动物园规则之一。故选C。
【72题详解】
根据“But why can’t we feed the animals?”可知,问句是在询问不能喂动物的原因。选项D“因为这对它们来说很危险。”符合语境,回答了不能喂动物的原因。故选D。
【73题详解】
根据“The paths are designed to protect animal habitats.”可知,此处是在说与路径相关的规则。选项A“我们必须走在标有记号的路径上。”符合语境,与后文提到的路径设计保护动物栖息地相呼应。故选A。
【74题详解】
根据“And I saw a sign saying ‘No flash photography.’”和“They can scare the animals.”可知,此处是在说与闪光灯相关的规则。选项F“在一些区域不允许使用闪光灯。”符合语境,与后文提到的闪光灯会吓到动物相呼应。故选F。
【75题详解】
根据“Let’s also check the weather!”和“Good idea!”可知,此处是在说与天气相关的准备事项。选项B“如果下雨,别忘了带把伞。”符合语境,与前文提到的查看天气相呼应。故选B。
七、单词拼写(每小题1分,共10分)
76. The tigers ________ (live) in the forest and they eat meat.
【答案】live
【解析】
【详解】句意:老虎生活在森林里,它们吃肉。句子描述的是老虎的生活习性,属于客观事实,因此使用一般现在时,主语“The tigers”是复数,所以动词“live”用原形即可。故填live。
77. The monkey is very ________ (smart) and it can do many things.
【答案】smart
【解析】
【详解】句意:这只猴子很聪明,它能做很多事情。smart“聪明的;敏捷的”,形容词,在句中作表语。故填smart。
78. Her ________ (hear) is very good. She can even hear the sound of a mouse.
【答案】hearing
【解析】
【详解】句意:她的听力非常好。她甚至能听见老鼠的声响。Her是形容词性物主代词,修饰名词,hear的名词是hearing,表示“听力”。故填hearing。
79. Please make sure ________ (close) the window when you leave.
【答案】to close
【解析】
【详解】句意:你离开的时候一定要把窗户关上。make sure to do“务必做某事”是固定搭配,空处应是不定式to close。
80. Is this ________ (elephant) trunk long and strong?
【答案】elephant’s
【解析】
【详解】句意:这头大象的鼻子又长又有力吗?elephant“大象”,名词,需使用其名词所有格elephant’s,修饰后面的名词trunk。故填elephant’s。
81. We should save ________ (水) to protect animals that depend on it.
【答案】water
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们应该节约用水以保护依赖水的动物。根据汉语提示“水”可知,其对应英文单词为water,为不可数名词。故填water。
82. Can you ________ (列举) three kinds of animals that live in the ocean?
【答案】list
【解析】
【详解】句意:你能列举三种生活在海洋里的动物吗?根据“Can you…three kinds of animals that live in the ocean?”以及汉语提示可知,此处需要动词,list“列举”,情态动词can后接动词原形。故填list。
83. Many people are afraid of ________ (蛇), because some of them are poisonous.
【答案】snakes
【解析】
【详解】句意:许多人害怕蛇,因为其中一些是有毒的。snake“蛇”,此处表示泛指,用名词复数形式snakes。故填snakes。
84. Beijing opera and paper-cutting are ________ (传统的) arts.
【答案】traditional
【解析】
【详解】句意:京剧和剪纸是传统艺术。“传统的”对应的单词为traditional,形容词,用来修饰名词arts。
85. You mustn’t ________ (违反) the traffic rules, or you’ll get a fine.
【答案】break
【解析】
【详解】句意:你一定不要违反交通规则,否则你会被罚款的。根据“mustn't”可知,其后需接动词原形;违反“break”,动词,符合题意。故填break。
八、书面表达(共15分)
86. 假设你是李华,你的笔友Tom来信问你最喜欢的动物是什么,请你给他写一封回信。
内容包括:
1. 你最喜欢的动物是什么;2. 它的外形和习性;3. 你喜欢它的原因;4. 呼吁大家保护动物。
要求:
1. 语句通顺,逻辑清晰,包含所有要点;
2. 字数80词左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear from you. You ask me about my favorite animal, and I’d like to tell you about it.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear from you. You ask me about my favorite animal, and I’d like to tell you about it.
My favorite animal is the giant panda. It has soft black-and-white fur, a round chubby body and big bright eyes. Pandas mainly live in the bamboo forests of Sichuan, and they feed on fresh bamboo leaves all day long.
I love pandas so much. They are not only super cute, but also a national symbol of China. Sadly, pandas are in great danger now. So I hope we can all work together to protect pandas and all wild animals, because they are our best friends.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
第一步:审题立意
确定文体:介绍性书信,以一般现在时为主
明确要点:
点明自己最喜欢的动物
介绍该动物的外形和习性,说明喜欢它的原因
发出保护动物的呼吁
确定人称:第一人称 (I/my)
注意事项:词数 80 词左右;不得透露真实姓名、学校等信息;语句通顺、逻辑清晰,覆盖所有要点
第二步:构思布局
三段式结构:
开头段:承接已给句,总起全文,引出自己最喜欢的动物
主体段:介绍动物的外形特征、生活习性,说明喜欢它的原因
结尾段:点明动物的濒危现状,发出保护动物的呼吁,呼应书信结尾
第三步:要点展开
要点一:最喜欢的动物
动物选择:giant panda大熊猫
外形描述:black-and-white fur黑白皮毛、chubby body圆胖的身体、big round eyes圆圆的大眼睛)
习性描述:live in bamboo forests (生活在竹林中)、feed on fresh bamboo leaves以新鲜竹叶为食
要点二:喜欢的原因
核心原因 1:lovely and friendly可爱友好,外形讨喜
核心原因 2:a special symbol of China中国的特殊象征,文化意义
要点三:保护动物的呼吁
现状说明:endangered濒危、homes are shrinking栖息地减少、lack of food食物不足
呼吁内容:号召大家共同保护熊猫和所有野生动物,动物是人类的朋友
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