精品解析：甘肃省武威市古浪二中2024-2025学年人教版七年级下学期第二次月考英语试卷

甘肃省武威市古浪二中2024年春学期人教版七年级第二次月考 英语试卷 — . 听力（共四节，满分20分） 第—节 听句子选出与所听句子内容相关的图画（每小题1分，共5分） 第二节 听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 6. A. In China. B. From the USA. C．Tom Hanks. 7. A. She’s a teacher. B. One. C．Her eyes are big. 8．A. Canada. B．A pen. C．Yes, he is． 9．A. Mr. Smith. B. His telephone number. C．It’s an apple. 10. A. He’s my dad. B. Very strong. C．An English book. 第三节 听对话，选出能回答问题的正确选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听第—段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11 Who is the girl? A. Kate. B．Helen. C．Sally. 12. What does Helen look like? A. She is short. B. She has long hair. C．She has small eyes. 听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. Where is Eric from? A. Canada. B．Japan. C．The UK. 14. What class is Eric in? A. Class 3,Grade 7. B. Class 4,Grade 8. C．Class4．Grade 9． 15. What’s Eric’s telephone number? A. 7648-6335. B.4678-3635. C．7648-3365. 第四节 听长对话，完成下列信息表格。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） The two girls Kate She is ________ years old She is in Class ________, Grade 8. Grace She is Kate’s ________. She has very big eyes and ________. She is from ________. 16. A.13 B. 14 C. 15 17. A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 18. A. mom B. sister C. friend 19. A. a small mouth B. long hair C. long arms 20. A. America B. Japan C. England 二.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分) 1. I like reading, so I always spend my pocket money ________ buying books. A. in B. with C. on D. at 2. —________ ? —It’s cloudy and cool. A. How do you spell it B. Can I help you C. How’s the weather D. How long does it take 3. There is ________ and some fruits on the desk. A. egg B. some water C. some eggs D. books 4. Toby and Linda are sitting ________ me, so I can’t see the people on TV. A. on the left of B. behind C. in front of 5. Emma’s parents always tell her ________ hands before dinner. A. wash B. washing C. to wash D. to washing 6. It usually ________ Emma two hours to finish her homework. A. takes B. pays C. spends 7 —Can you ________ your new teacher Mr. Chen? —Yes. He is of medium height, and he has short black hair. A. say B. tell C. describe D. talk 8. —What does your math teacher ________ ? —He is of medium height and young. A. look at B. look after C. look for D. look like 9. ________ more money, Mr. Green found another job in the town. A. Getting B. Get C. To get 10. —Do you enjoy ________ here? —Yes, I do. A. live B. living C. lives D. to live 11. My mother spends an hour ________ the room every day. A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleans 12. Look! The post office is behind this hospital. You can find it ________ . A. quietly B. easily C. differently 13. —How is it going? —I have a great time ________ English. A. learn B. learns C. learning D. to learn 14. —It’s 10 o’clock. Where is Mike? —He ________ for a test in his room. A. studies B. is studying C. studied D. will study 15. —I’m going to Hawaii to visit my uncle this month for my holiday. —________! A. Have a good time B. Best wishes to you C. Congratulations D. Please go 三.完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) The Summer holiday is coming. In China school year___16___in late August or early September. It ends in May or June, and then it’s time___17___summer vacation. Why is the summer vacation (暑假）so long? Because young people have to help their families with the___18___crops(庄稼).The students live on farms and they can have___19___for about four months of the year — half in the summer, half in the winter. They___20___on family farms when they don’t have classes. Many city students want a___21___summer vacation. But their parents are not___22___for this. They don't want their children to stay at home and play on the computer all___23___while they are at work. Teachers want to have a longer summer vacation,___24___. A long summer vacation gives___25___time to have a good rest and play with their children. 16. A. begins B. lasts C. over D. has 17. A. to B. for C. at D. in 18. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 19. A. rest B. meals C. study D. holidays 20. A. live B. stay C. work D. play 21. A. rainy B. long C. boring D. short 22. A. boring B. alone C. afraid D. happy 23. A. night B. day C. year D. month 24. A. away B. ago C. too D. also 25. A. teachers B. students C. parents D. schools 四、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分) A 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Tom wants to build (建造) a town and he wants to name it Tiger Town, because tigers are his favorite animal. The town is near the sea. The weather is warm all year round. And the trains are running around the town. Tom draws a map of the town. In the map, we can see Tiger Town School first. Behind the school there is Tiger Town Play Home. Across from the play home is Tiger Town Library. It’s between Tiger Town Police Station and Tiger Town Restaurant. On Commercial Road there is a hotel, a big shopping center and a bank. Is there a hospital in the map? Yes, there is. It’s on Rupert Road. It’s near Tiger Town Park. There is also a teahouse, a cinema and a bus station in the map. It’s really great. But there is one problem. Where do people in the town live? 26. Tom names the town Tiger Town because ________. A. he loves tigers B. tigers are scary C. he has a tiger pet 27. There are ________ running around Tiger Town. A. mountains B. buses C. trains 28. Tiger Town Library is ________ in the map. A. Behind the school B. between the police station and the restaurant. C. In front of the play home 29. Tiger Town hospital is ________. A. on Commercial Road B. across from Tiger Town Restaurant C. not far from Tiger Town Park 30. what can we learn from the passage? A. It’s hot in summer in Tiger Town. B. There are no people’s houses in the map. C. The big shopping center is on Rupert Road. B People drink tea. There are many kinds of tea. There is black tea. There is green tea. There is white tea. There is yellow tea. People drink a lot of tea in China. Some people drink it because it is good for them. It makes them healthy. Many people drink it because it tastes very good. It is delicious. People drink a lot of green tea in Japan. People drink a lot of green tea in Korea, too. Vietnamese like to drink coffee first. Then they drink tea. People drink a lot of tea in England. Every afternoon people drink tea. It’s “tea time”. English people like to drink their tea with milk in it. Many people drink black tea in the US. In the South, people like to drink sweet tea. Sweet tea is cold black tea with sugar (糖) in it. Most tea comes from China. Some tea comes from India or Sri Lanka. Kenya, Japan and Indonesia also grow (种) tea. 31. How many kinds of tea are mentioned (被提及) in the first paragraph? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 32. In China some people drink tea because it makes them ________. A. healthy B. young C. smart D. warm 33. People like to drink coffee before tea in ________. A. Japan B. Korea C. China D. Vietnam 34. In England, people like to drink tea with ________ in it. A. sugar B. milk C. juice D. ice 35. Most tea comes from ________. A. Japan B. Korea C. China D. Indonesia C. Mrs. White’s house is in a small town. Near Mrs. White’s house, there is a new shopping center. And the shopping center is between a park and a restaurant. There is also a bank in front of the center. Mrs. White enjoys shopping on weekends, and her husband (丈夫) always pays for all the things she buys. “Look, Bob. Is this shirt beautiful?” Mrs. White asks. “Yes. How much is it?” he says to Mrs. White and pays for it. Every time Mrs. White is going to say something, Bob often says, “All right. How much is it?” to her. Sometimes when Mrs. White spends all the money Bob takes, Bob will go to the bank to withdraw (提取) more money. At about 8 p.m., Bob is tired (疲劳的) and he wants to go home. At this time, Mrs. White looks up at the stars and says, “Look, Bob. Are those stars beautiful?” “All right. And how much are they?” Bob answers (回答) quickly. 36. Where does Mrs. White live? A. In a small town. B. In a small city. C. In a big town. D. In a big city. 37. Where is the shopping center? A. Behind Mrs. White’s house. B. Near Mrs. White’s house. C. Across from Mrs. White’s house. D. In front of Mrs. White’s house. 38. What does Mrs. White enjoy doing on weekends? A. Shopping. B. Swimming. C. Fishing. D. Walking. 39. Who is Bob? A. Mrs. White’s husband. B. Mrs. White’s cousin. C. Mrs. White’s son. D. Mrs. White’s sister. 40. According to the passage, do you think Bob likes shopping? A. Yes. B. No. C. I don’t know. D. A or B. 五、 根据对话内容，从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的) A: Hello! Kate speaking! B: Hi Kate! ____41____. Haven’t seen you for a long time! Where are you now? A: ____42____ B: Really? How’s it going these days? A: ____43____ People in Shanghai are friendly to us and we all have a good time here! B: What’s the weather like in Shanghai? Is it very cold now? A: No, it isn’t. ____44____ My parents and I like the climate in Shanghai. B: That’s good. ____45____ The weather is a little cold. A. Terrible. B. Pretty good. C. It’s Tom here. D. It’s raining in Toronto today. E. I’m on a visit to Shanghai, China, with my parents. F. It’s very cold here. G It’s sunny and warm these days. 六.词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分） 根据句意和首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词。 46. He decided to be an ________ (act). 47. You won’t (不会) get lost. You can find the supermarket e________. 48. His father often has lunch in that r________. 49. Is there a p________ phone near here? I want to call my father. 50. June’s hair is not curly and it’s ________. 51. The school is ________ (在……后面) the park. 52. Please turn left at the first ________ (十字路口). 53. There is a lot of ________ (阳光) on sunny days. 54. Helen, ________ (描述) how you did it. 55. The son nearly looks the same ________ (高度) as his father. 七.综合填空（每小题1分，共10分） 请阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。 brush, get, after, they, job, likes, with, never, make, but Rita is a nice girl. She has an interesting ____56____. She works at a radio station. She is busy ____57____ happy every day. In the morning, she ____58____ up early. First, she helps her mother ____59____ breakfast. Then she ____60____ her teeth and eats breakfast. ____61____ that she goes to work. Rita is ____62____ late for work. She likes her job. And she is good ____63____ her workmates (同事) at the radio station. After work, her workmates often ask her to have dinner with ____64____. But Rita ____65____ to go home early and have dinner with her parents. 八.书面表达（20分） 66. 我们每个人都在爱的氛围中成长。今天英语课上，你的英语老师请你谈谈你喜欢的人。 以“My...”为题，写一篇70词左右的短文。要求描述他或她的： 1.年龄；2.外貌；3.穿着； 4.兴趣爱好； 5.你喜欢他（她）的理由。 注意:文中不得出现真实的人名。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 甘肃省武威市古浪二中2024年春学期人教版七年级第二次月考 英语试卷 — . 听力（共四节，满分20分） 第—节 听句子选出与所听句子内容相关的图画（每小题1分，共5分） 第二节 听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 6. A. In China. B. From the USA. C．Tom Hanks. 7. A. She’s a teacher. B. One. C．Her eyes are big. 8．A. Canada. B．A pen. C．Yes, he is． 9．A. Mr. Smith. B. His telephone number. C．It’s an apple. 10. A. He’s my dad. B. Very strong. C．An English book. 第三节 听对话，选出能回答问题的正确选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听第—段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. Who is the girl? A. Kate. B．Helen. C．Sally. 12. What does Helen look like? A. She is short. B. She has long hair. C．She has small eyes. 听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题 13. Where is Eric from? A. Canada. B．Japan. C．The UK. 14. What class is Eric in? A. Class 3,Grade 7. B. Class 4,Grade 8. C．Class4．Grade 9． 15. What’s Eric’s telephone number? A. 7648-6335. B.4678-3635. C．7648-3365. 第四节 听长对话，完成下列信息表格。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） The two girls Kate She is ________ years old She is in Class ________, Grade 8. Grace She is Kate’s ________. She has very big eyes and ________. She is from ________. 16. A.13 B. 14 C. 15 17. A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 18. A. mom B. sister C. friend 19. A. a small mouth B. long hair C. long arms 20. A. America B. Japan C. England 二.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分) 1. I like reading, so I always spend my pocket money ________ buying books. A. in B. with C. on D. at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢阅读，所以我总是把我的零花钱花在买书上。 考查介词辨析。 in在……里面；with和；on在……上；at在。spend sth (in) doing sth.“花费……做某事”是固定搭配，句中buying books是动名词短语，应用介词in。故选A。 2. —________ ? —It’s cloudy and cool. A. How do you spell it B. Can I help you C. How’s the weather D. How long does it take 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——天气怎么样？——天气多云且凉爽。 考查情景交际。How do you spell it你怎么拼写它；Can I help you需要帮忙吗；How’s the weather天气怎么样；How long does it take要花多长时间。根据“It’s cloudy and cool.”可知，此处是询问天气。故选C。 3. There is ________ and some fruits on the desk. A. egg B. some water C. some eggs D. books 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有一些水和一些水果。 考查there be句型的用法。egg鸡蛋，是单数可数名词，但缺少冠词，单独使用不完整；some water一些水；some eggs一些鸡蛋；books书，是复数名词。根据“there be”句型的“就近原则”，be动词是is，可知名词需为不可数名词或可数名词单数，故选B。 4. Toby and Linda are sitting ________ me, so I can’t see the people on TV. A. on the left of B. behind C. in front of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Toby和Linda坐在我前面，所以我看不到电视上的人。 考查介词短语。on the left of在……左边；behind在……后面；in front of在……前面。根据“so I can’t see the people on TV”可知，是因为他们坐在“我前面”挡住了视线，应用in front of。故选C。 5. Emma’s parents always tell her ________ hands before dinner. A. wash B. washing C. to wash D. to washing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾玛的父母总是告诉她饭前洗手。 考查非谓语。tell sb to do sth“告诉某人做某事”，固定表达，故选C。 6. It usually ________ Emma two hours to finish her homework. A. takes B. pays C. spends 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Emma通常花两个小时完成家庭作业。 考查动词辨析。takes花费，主语通常是it；pays付钱，主语是人；spends花费，主语是人。根据“It usually...Emma two hours to finish her homework.”可知，此处是“It takes sb+时间+to do sth”句型，故选A。 7. —Can you ________ your new teacher Mr. Chen? —Yes. He is of medium height, and he has short black hair. A. say B. tell C. describe D. talk 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能描述一下你的新老师陈老师吗？——可以。他中等身材，留着黑色短发。 考查动词辨析。say说，强调说的内容；tell告诉；describe描述；talk谈论。根据“He is of medium height, and he has short black hair.”可知，此处是在描述陈老师的外貌，因此用describe。故选C。 8. —What does your math teacher ________ ? —He is of medium height and young. A. look at B. look after C. look for D. look like 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的数学老师长什么样？——他中等身高，很年轻。 考查动词短语。look at看；look after照顾；look for寻找；look like看起来像。根据答句“He is of medium height and young.”可知，问句是在询问数学老师的外貌，所以用“look like”。故选D。 9. ________ more money, Mr. Green found another job in the town. A. Getting B. Get C. To get 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了赚更多的钱，格林先生在镇子里找到了另一份工作。 考查非谓语动词。Getting现在分词或动名词；Get动词原形；To get动词不定式。根据“...more money, Mr. Green found another job in the town.”可知，是为了赚更多的钱，用动词不定式表目的。故选C。 10. —Do you enjoy ________ here? —Yes, I do. A. live B. living C. lives D. to live 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢住在这里吗？——是的，我喜欢。 考查动名词用法。动词短语enjoy doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”，此空为动名词作宾语。故选B。 11. My mother spends an hour ________ the room every day. A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleans 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈每天花一个小时打扫房间。 考查非谓语动词。clean打扫，动词原形；to clean打扫，动词不定式；cleaning打扫，动名词或现在分词；cleans打扫，第三人称单数形式。根据“My mother spends an hour…the room every day.”可知，spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，空处用动名词形式。故选C。 12. Look! The post office is behind this hospital. You can find it ________ . A. quietly B. easily C. differently 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！邮局就在这家医院后面。你可以很容易地找到它。 考查副词辨析。quietly安静地；easily容易地；differently不同地。根据“The post office is behind this hospital.”可知，邮局的位置很明确，就在医院后面。因此，找到它是容易的。此处需要一个副词来修饰动词find。easily意为“容易地”，符合上下文的逻辑。故选B。 13. —How is it going? —I have a great time ________ English. A. learn B. learns C. learning D. to learn 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——最近怎么样？——我学英语很开心。 考查非谓语动词。have a great time doing sth“做某事很开心”，空处用动名词作宾语。故选C。 14. —It’s 10 o’clock. Where is Mike? —He ________ for a test in his room. A. studies B. is studying C. studied D. will study 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——现在是10点。迈克在哪里？——他正在房间里准备考试。 考查现在进行时。根据“It’s 10 o’clock. Where is Mike”可知，答句应用现在进行时，表示迈克正在房间准备考试，结构为be+doing，主语为单数he，be动词用is。故选B。 15. —I’m going to Hawaii to visit my uncle this month for my holiday. —________! A. Have a good time B. Best wishes to you C. Congratulations D. Please go 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个月我要去夏威夷度假，去看我叔叔。——祝你玩得开心。 考查情景交际。Have a good time玩得开心；Best wishes to you向你致以最美好的祝愿；Congratulations祝贺；Please go请走。根据“I’m going to Hawaii to visit my uncle this month for my holiday.”可知，此处应表达祝愿对方玩得开心。故选A。 三.完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) The Summer holiday is coming. In China school year___16___in late August or early September. It ends in May or June, and then it’s time___17___summer vacation. Why is the summer vacation (暑假）so long? Because young people have to help their families with the___18___crops(庄稼).The students live on farms and they can have___19___for about four months of the year — half in the summer, half in the winter. They___20___on family farms when they don’t have classes. Many city students want a___21___summer vacation. But their parents are not___22___for this. They don't want their children to stay at home and play on the computer all___23___while they are at work. Teachers want to have a longer summer vacation,___24___. A long summer vacation gives___25___time to have a good rest and play with their children. 16. A. begins B. lasts C. over D. has 17. A. to B. for C. at D. in 18. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 19. A. rest B. meals C. study D. holidays 20. A. live B. stay C. work D. play 21. A. rainy B. long C. boring D. short 22. A. boring B. alone C. afraid D. happy 23. A. night B. day C. year D. month 24. A. away B. ago C. too D. also 25. A. teachers B. students C. parents D. schools 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. D 20. C 21. B 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【分析】短文主要介绍了中国的暑假。农村的学生会在暑假帮助父母干农活；城市的学生也想有一个长的暑假，但父母不希望孩子们整天呆在家里玩电脑，不希望暑假太长。老师们也想有一个更长的暑假，漫长的暑假给老师们一个好好休息，和孩子们玩耍的时间。 【16题详解】 句意：在中国的学年开始于八月末或九月初。A. begins开始；B. lasts持续；C. over多于，超过；D. has有。相对于ends，要选择动词begins，故答案为A。 【17题详解】 句意：然后是放暑假的时候了。A. to到；B. for为了；C. at在；D. in在……里。It’s time for sth.到做某事的时间了，故答案为B。 【18题详解】 句意：因为年轻人不得不帮助他们的家庭进行夏收。A. spring春天；B. summer夏天；C. autumn秋天；D. winter冬天。此句解释了暑假长的原因，是因为学生忙于夏收，故答案为B。 【19题详解】 句意：学生们住在农场上，他们可以在一年中大约有四个月的假期。A. rest休息；B. meals饭；C. study学习；D. holidays假期。短文主要介绍了假期，故答案选D。 【20题详解】 句意：当他们没有课的时候，他们在自家农场上干活。A. live居住；B. stay停留；C. work工作，劳作；D. play玩。前文提到学生没有课的时候，要帮助父母干农活，故答案为C。 【21题详解】 句意：许多城市学生想要长的暑假。A. rainy有雨的；B. long常的；C. boring无聊的；D. short短的。下文介绍父母不高兴，不希望孩子们整天呆在家里玩电脑，由转折关系可推断孩子们希望有一个长的假期，故答案为B。 【22题详解】 句意：但是他们的父母对此并不开心。A. boring无聊的；B. alone独自的，单独的；C. afraid害怕的；D. happy高兴的。根据“They don't want their children to stay at home and play on the computer”他们不希望孩子们整天呆在家里玩电脑可知，父母对于学生们长的假期而感到不开心，故答案为D。 【23题详解】 句意：他们不希望孩子们整天呆在家里玩电脑。A. night晚上；B. day天；C. year年；D. month月。结合句意可知，答案为B。 【24题详解】 句意：老师们也想有一个更长的暑假。A. away远离；B. ago以前；C. too也；D. also也。too, also都有“也”的意思，too放于句末，also放于句中，故答案为C。 【25题详解】 句意：漫长的暑假给老师们一个好好休息，和孩子们玩耍的时间。A. teachers老师；B. students学生；C. parents父母；D. schools学校。根据前面的句子“Teachers want to have a longer summer vacation,”可知，答案选A。 点睛：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。第3,第4,第8，第10小题是考查名词辨析，第7小题是考查形容词辨析，如果仔细阅读上下文，不难找到答案。 四、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分) A 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Tom wants to build (建造) a town and he wants to name it Tiger Town, because tigers are his favorite animal. The town is near the sea. The weather is warm all year round. And the trains are running around the town. Tom draws a map of the town. In the map, we can see Tiger Town School first. Behind the school there is Tiger Town Play Home. Across from the play home is Tiger Town Library. It’s between Tiger Town Police Station and Tiger Town Restaurant. On Commercial Road there is a hotel, a big shopping center and a bank. Is there a hospital in the map? Yes, there is. It’s on Rupert Road. It’s near Tiger Town Park. There is also a teahouse, a cinema and a bus station in the map. It’s really great. But there is one problem. Where do people in the town live? 26. Tom names the town Tiger Town because ________. A. he loves tigers B. tigers are scary C. he has a tiger pet 27. There are ________ running around Tiger Town. A. mountains B. buses C. trains 28. Tiger Town Library is ________ in the map. A. Behind the school B. between the police station and the restaurant. C. In front of the play home 29. Tiger Town hospital is ________. A. on Commercial Road B. across from Tiger Town Restaurant C. not far from Tiger Town Park 30. what can we learn from the passage? A. It’s hot in summer in Tiger Town. B. There are no people’s houses in the map. C. The big shopping center is on Rupert Road. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了Tom想要建造一个名为“Tiger Town”的小镇，并绘制了小镇的地图。文章详细介绍了小镇的地理位置、气候特点以及地图上的各种建筑设施分布情况。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tom wants to build (建造) a town and he wants to name it Tiger Town, because tigers are his favorite animal.”可知，Tom想命名为Tiger Town，因为老虎是他最喜欢动物。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And the trains are running around the town.”可知，火车在小镇周围运行。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Across from the play home is Tiger Town Library. It's between Tiger Town Police Station and Tiger Town Restaurant.”可知，游乐场对面是图书馆，它在警察局和餐厅之间。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Is there a hospital in the map? Yes, there is. It's on Rupert Road. It’s near Tiger Town Park.”可知，医院靠近Tiger Town公园，即它离Tiger Town公园不远。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But there is one problem. Where do people in the town live?”可知，作者提出疑问镇上的人住在哪里，这表明地图中未显示住宅。故选B。 B People drink tea. There are many kinds of tea. There is black tea. There is green tea. There is white tea. There is yellow tea. People drink a lot of tea in China. Some people drink it because it is good for them. It makes them healthy. Many people drink it because it tastes very good. It is delicious. People drink a lot of green tea in Japan. People drink a lot of green tea in Korea, too. Vietnamese like to drink coffee first. Then they drink tea. People drink a lot of tea in England. Every afternoon, people drink tea. It’s “tea time”. English people like to drink their tea with milk in it. Many people drink black tea in the US. In the South, people like to drink sweet tea. Sweet tea is cold black tea with sugar (糖) in it. Most tea comes from China. Some tea comes from India or Sri Lanka. Kenya, Japan and Indonesia also grow (种) tea. 31 How many kinds of tea are mentioned (被提及) in the first paragraph? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 32. In China some people drink tea because it makes them ________. A. healthy B. young C. smart D. warm 33. People like to drink coffee before tea in ________. A. Japan B. Korea C. China D. Vietnam 34. In England, people like to drink tea with ________ in it. A. sugar B. milk C. juice D. ice 35. Most tea comes from ________. A. Japan B. Korea C. China D. Indonesia 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同种类的茶以及世界各地人们喝茶的习惯和偏好。不同国家的人对茶的种类和饮用方式各有不同，且大多数茶来源于中国。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There is black tea. There is green tea. There is white tea. There is yellow tea.”可知，第一段提及了红茶、绿茶、白茶和黄茶，共四种茶。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some people drink it because it is good for them. It makes them healthy.”可知，在中国，有些人喝茶是因为茶能让他们保持健康。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Vietnamese like to drink coffee first. Then they drink tea.”可知，越南人喜欢先喝咖啡再喝茶。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“English people like to drink their tea with milk in it.”可知，英国人喜欢在茶里加牛奶。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Most tea comes from China.”可知，大多数茶来源于中国。故选C。 C. Mrs. White’s house is in a small town. Near Mrs. White’s house, there is a new shopping center. And the shopping center is between a park and a restaurant. There is also a bank in front of the center. Mrs. White enjoys shopping on weekends, and her husband (丈夫) always pays for all the things she buys. “Look, Bob. Is this shirt beautiful?” Mrs. White asks. “Yes. How much is it?” he says to Mrs. White and pays for it. Every time Mrs. White is going to say something, Bob often says, “All right. How much is it?” to her. Sometimes when Mrs. White spends all the money Bob takes, Bob will go to the bank to withdraw (提取) more money. At about 8 p.m., Bob is tired (疲劳的) and he wants to go home. At this time, Mrs. White looks up at the stars and says, “Look, Bob. Are those stars beautiful?” “All right. And how much are they?” Bob answers (回答) quickly. 36. Where does Mrs. White live? A. In a small town. B. In a small city. C. In a big town. D. In a big city. 37. Where is the shopping center? A. Behind Mrs. White’s house. B. Near Mrs. White’s house. C. Across from Mrs. White’s house. D. In front of Mrs. White’s house. 38. What does Mrs. White enjoy doing on weekends? A. Shopping. B. Swimming. C. Fishing. D. Walking. 39. Who is Bob? A. Mrs. White’s husband. B. Mrs. White’s cousin. C. Mrs. White’s son. D. Mrs. White’s sister. 40. According to the passage, do you think Bob likes shopping? A. Yes. B. No. C. I don’t know. D. A or B. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. A 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Mrs. White的居住环境、购物喜好以及她和丈夫Bob的购物经历。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mrs. White’s house is in a small town.”可知，Mrs. White住在一个小镇上。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Near Mrs. White’s house, there is a new shopping center.”可知，购物中心在Mrs. White家附近。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mrs. White enjoys shopping on weekends.”可知，Mrs. White喜欢在周末去购物。故选A。 【39题详解】 推理理解题。根据“Mrs. White enjoys shopping on weekends, and her husband (丈夫) always pays for all the things she buys.”和“Sometimes when Mrs. White spends all the money Bob takes, Bob will go to the bank to withdraw (提取) more money.”可知，Mrs. White的丈夫会为她支付账单，因此可推断下文支付账单的Bob就是Mrs. White的丈夫。故选A。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Bob is tired (疲劳的) and he wants to go home.”可知，Bob已经很累并且想回家了。虽然不管妻子买什么，Bob都会支付账单，但是他没有表现出对妻子购买物品的兴趣。因此可以推断Bob并不喜欢购物。故选B。 五、 根据对话内容，从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的) A: Hello! Kate speaking! B: Hi, Kate! ____41____. Haven’t seen you for a long time! Where are you now? A: ____42____ B: Really? How’s it going these days? A: ____43____ People in Shanghai are friendly to us and we all have a good time here! B: What’s the weather like in Shanghai? Is it very cold now? A: No, it isn’t. ____44____ My parents and I like the climate in Shanghai. B: That’s good. ____45____ The weather is a little cold. A. Terrible. B. Pretty good. C. It’s Tom here. D. It’s raining in Toronto today. E. I’m on a visit to Shanghai, China, with my parents. F. It’s very cold here. G. It’s sunny and warm these days. 【答案】41. C 42. E 43. B 44. G 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是Kate和Tom通过电话交流近况，主要谈论Kate在上海的旅行、当地天气以及两地的气候对比。 【41题详解】 根据“A: Hello! Kate speaking!”可知，此处是电话通话场景，B需要先表明自己的身份。选项C“我是汤姆”符合语境。故选C。 【42题详解】 根据“B: Hi, Kate! ... Haven’t seen you for a long time! Where are you now?”可知，B询问A当前的位置，A需回答所处地点。选项E“我正和父母一起在中国上海参观”符合语境。故选E。 【43题详解】 根据“B: Really? How’s it going these days?”和“A:... People in Shanghai are friendly to us and we all have a good time here!”可知，B询问A近况，A的回答应体现状态良好。选项B“相当好”符合语境。故选B。 【44题详解】 根据“B: What’s the weather like in Shanghai? Is it very cold now?”和“A: No, it isn’t.... My parents and I like the climate in Shanghai.”可知，B询问上海天气是否寒冷，A否定后需描述上海实际天气，且应是让人喜欢的天气。选项G“这些天天气晴朗又温暖”符合语境。故选G。 【45题详解】 根据“A: ... My parents and I like the climate in Shanghai.”和“B: That’s good .... The weather is a little cold.”可知，B此处应转而描述自己所在地方的天气。选项D“今天多伦多在下雨”符合语境。故选D。 六.词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分） 根据句意和首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词。 46. He decided to be an ________ (act). 【答案】actor 【解析】 【详解】句意：他决定成为一名演员。空处位于“an”后，填可数名词单数。根据“He decided to be”可知，此处指男性职业。act“表演”，动词，actor“男演员，演员”，可数名词。故填actor。 47. You won’t (不会) get lost. You can find the supermarket e________. 【答案】easily##asily 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不会迷路的。你可以很容易地找到超市。根据“You won’t (不会) get lost.”可知，不会迷路，所以是很容易找到超市，结合首字母提示，此处用副词easily“容易地”修饰动词find。故填easily。 48. His father often has lunch in that r________. 【答案】restaurant##estaurant 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的父亲经常在那家餐馆吃午饭。根据首字母提示及“have lunch in that...”可知，空处指“餐馆”，restaurant“餐馆”，可数名词，that后接单数名词。故填restaurant。 49. Is there a p________ phone near here? I want to call my father. 【答案】public##ublic 【解析】 【详解】句意：这附近有公用电话吗？我想给爸爸打电话。根据首字母提示及“phone”可知，空处指“公共的”，需形容词public，修饰名词phone。故填public。 50. June’s hair is not curly and it’s ________. 【答案】straight 【解析】 【详解】句意：June的头发不卷，是直的。根据“June’s hair is not curly”可知，June的头发不卷，说明是直的，用形容词straight“直的”，作表语。故填straight。 51. The school is ________ (在……后面) the park. 【答案】behind 【解析】 【详解】句意：学校在公园后面。behind“在……后面”，地点方位介词。故填behind。 52. Please turn left at the first ________ (十字路口). 【答案】crossroad##crossing 【解析】 【详解】句意：请在第一个十字路口左转。“十字路口”用可数名词crossroad或crossing，此处指第一个十字路口，用单数名词作宾语。故填crossroad/crossing。 53. There is a lot of ________ (阳光) on sunny days. 【答案】sunshine 【解析】 【详解】句意：在晴朗的日子里有很多阳光。“阳光”常见的英文表达是“sunshine”，是不可数名词；“a lot of”意思是“许多”，既可以修饰可数名词复数，也可以修饰不可数名词，在这里修饰不可数名词“sunshine”。故填sunshine。 54. Helen, ________ (描述) how you did it. 【答案】describe 【解析】 【详解】句意：海伦，描述一下你是怎么做的。根据中文提示“描述”可知，对应的英文单词是describe，此句是祈使句，以动词原形开头，故填describe。 55. The son nearly looks the same ________ (高度) as his father. 【答案】height 【解析】 【详解】句意：儿子看起来几乎和他父亲一样高。height“高度”，名词，在句中作宾语；the same height as“和……一样高”。故填height。 七.综合填空（每小题1分，共10分） 请阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。 brush, get, after, they, job, likes, with, never, make, but Rita is a nice girl. She has an interesting ____56____. She works at a radio station. She is busy ____57____ happy every day. In the morning, she ____58____ up early. First, she helps her mother ____59____ breakfast. Then she ____60____ her teeth and eats breakfast. ____61____ that she goes to work. Rita is ____62____ late for work. She likes her job. And she is good ____63____ her workmates (同事) at the radio station. After work, her workmates often ask her to have dinner with ____64____. But Rita ____65____ to go home early and have dinner with her parents. 【答案】56. job 57. but 58. gets 59. make 60. brushes 61. After 62. never 63. with 64. them 65. likes 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Rita一天的生活和工作。 【56题详解】 句意：她有一份有趣的工作。根据“She works at a radio station.”及备选词可知，此处表达“她有一份有趣的工作”，job“工作”，可数名词，不定冠词an后接可数名词单数形式。故填job。 【57题详解】 句意：她每天很忙但是很开心。根据“She is busy…happy every day.”及备选词可知，前句表述她很忙，后句表述她很开心，两句为转折关系，因此，空处应用转折连词but。故填but。 【58题详解】 句意：早上她早早起床。根据“In the morning she…up early.”及备选词可知，此处表达“起床早”，get up“起床”，动词短语，并且句子时态为一般现在时，主语“she”是第三人称单数，因此，动词get应使用第三人称单数形式。故填gets。 【59题详解】 句意：她先帮她妈妈做早餐。根据“First she helps her mother…breakfast.”及备选词可知，make breakfast“做早餐”，动词短语，help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，动词短语，因此，空处应用动词原形。故填make。 【60题详解】 句意：然后她刷牙，吃早餐。根据“her teeth”及备选词可知，此处表达“刷牙”，brush“刷”，动词，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“she”为第三人称单数，因此，谓语动词应用单三形式。故填brushes。 【61题详解】 句意：在那之后，她去上班。根据“…that she goes to work”及备选词可知，此处指吃完早餐后去上班，after“在……之后”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填After。 【62题详解】 句意：Rita上班从不迟到。根据“Rita is…late for work. She likes her job.”及备选词可知，她喜欢自己的工作，因此，此处表达她上班不迟到，never“从不”。故填never。 【63题详解】 句意：并且她和电台的同事相处得很好。根据“she is good...her workmates”及备选词可知，此处表达她和同事相处得好，be good with“和某人相处得好”，固定用法。故填with。 【64题详解】 句意：下班后，她的同事们经常让她和他们一起吃晚饭。根据“After work, her workmates often ask her to have dinner with…”及备选词可知，此处表达下班后与同事一起吃饭，空处应用代词作宾语，they的宾格形式为“them”。故填them。 【65题详解】 句意：但是丽塔喜欢早点回家，和父母一起吃晚饭。根据“But Rita…to go home early and have dinner with her parents.”及备选词可知，此处表达她喜欢和父母一起吃饭，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“Rita”为第三人称单数，因此，空处应用谓语动词的三单形式，likes“喜欢”，动词的三单形式。故填likes。 八.书面表达（20分） 66. 我们每个人都在爱的氛围中成长。今天英语课上，你的英语老师请你谈谈你喜欢的人。 以“My...”为题，写一篇70词左右的短文。要求描述他或她的： 1.年龄；2.外貌；3.穿着； 4.兴趣爱好； 5.你喜欢他（她）的理由。 注意:文中不得出现真实的人名。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Mother My favorite person is my mother. She is 38 years old. She has big eyes and long black hair. She usually wears simple dresses, which look nice on her. My mother likes cooking and reading. She often makes delicious food for my family. She also reads stories to me before bed. I love her because she is always kind and patient. When I have problems she helps me solve them. She gives me lots of love every day. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点。注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明“妈妈”是最喜欢的人，介绍她的年龄、外貌、穿着； 第二步，介绍妈妈的兴趣爱好； 第三步，说明喜欢妈妈的理由。 [亮点词汇] ①favorite person最喜欢的人 ②simple dresses简单的连衣裙 ③look nice on sb.穿在某人身上好看 ④make delicious food做美味的食物 ⑤read stories to sb.给某人读故事 ⑥kind and patient善良又有耐心 ⑦lots of love很多爱 [高分句型] ①She usually wears simple dresses, which look nice on her.（which引导的非限定性定语从句） ②I love her because she is always kind and patient.（because引导的原因状语从句） ③When I have problems, she helps me solve them.（when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $