Unit 1 Lesson 2 It's getting warmer! 知识清单&同步练习 - 2025-2026学年冀教版英语八年级下册

Unit 1 Lesson 2 It's getting warmer! 知识清单 一、核心单词 1. 太阳的；日光的___________ 2. 唤醒；觉醒___________ 3. 雷；雷声___________ 4. 开花；兴旺___________ 5. 乐队___________ 6. 传统的；典型的___________ 二、词形变化 1. plan→______________ (现在分词) 2. wake→______________ (形容词) 3. awaken→______________ (名词) 4. warm→______________ (比较级) 5. blossom →______________ (现在分词) 6. classic→______________ (形容词) 三、重点短语 1. 节气____________________________ 2. 惊蛰____________________________ 3. 复苏，恢复生机____________________________ 4. 春意盎然____________________________ 5. 预示着春天的到来____________________________ 6. 是做...最好的季节____________________________ 7. 组建一支乐队____________________________ 8. 计划一次野外旅行/实地考察____________________________ 同步练习 一、根据提示完成单词 1. It is the spring _________ (雷声)that is believed to wake up the sleeping insects during Jingzhe. 2. In our culture class, we learned that Jingzhe is one of the twenty-four traditional Chinese _________ (太阳)terms. 3. To make their spring more active and fun, Wang Mei and her classmates decided to form a music _________ (乐队). 4. The meaning of Jingzhe is "the _________ (唤醒)of insects", as the spring rain and warmth bring them out from underground. 5. On her way to school, Wang Mei was happy to see the winter jasmine _________ (开花), a sure sign that spring had arrived. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Our class is busy _________(plan) a field trip to the botanical garden for next month. 2. The soft morning light and birdsong are enough to _________( wake)me up naturally without an alarm clock. 3. The peach trees in the park _________(blossom)early this year, covering the branches with pink flowers. 4. Flying kites is considered a _________(classical)spring activity in many cultures around the world. 5. As we move from March to April, the weather usually gets much _________ (warm). 三、选择填空 1. A good book has the power to ______ our curiosity about the world and make us think deeply. A. awaken B. satisfy C. forget D. answer 2. With enough care and sunlight, the rose bushes in the garden will ______ in late May. A. appear B. blossom C. disappear D. harvest 3. The traditional Chinese calendar divides the year into 24 periods called ______, which guide farming activities. A. solar terms B. time zones C. weather reports D. public holidays 4. In spring, the whole valley seems to ______ with colorful flowers and the sounds of birds everywhere. A. speed up B. calm down C. go to sleep D. come back to life 5. They share a love for rock music, so they decided to ______ and perform at the school festival. A. join a sports team B. form a music band C. write a science report D. organize a book club 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 惊蛰的字面意思是“昆虫的苏醒”，它标志着大自然开始复苏。 The literal meaning of Jingzhe is "________ ________ ________ ________", and it marks the beginning of nature's revival. 2. 看，鸟儿在唱歌，花儿也开了。真是春意盎然！ Look, the birds are singing and the flowers are out. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________! 3. 在许多文化中，第一朵花的绽放常常预示着春天的到来。 In many cultures, the first flower to bloom often________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 4. 许多人认为秋天是户外徒步的最佳季节，因为天气凉爽又干燥。 Many people think autumn is ________ ________ ________ ________ ________outdoors because the weather is cool and dry. 5. 下周我们要开个班会，为下个月的春季实地考察制定计划。 We are going to have a class meeting next week to ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 五、完形填空 Dear Amy, How are you? I'm writing to tell you about the exciting changes here as spring arrives. Yesterday was March 5th, and my grandma reminded me that Jingzhe, one of our 24 solar terms, would 1._____ on March 6th this year. She explained that it 2._____ "the awakening of insects." According to tradition, the spring thunder wakes the sleeping insects, and the whole world begins to wake up from its winter rest. The change in the weather is the most obvious sign. In the past week, the temperature 3 ._____a lot. Last Monday, it was cold and cloudy, but this morning, when I 4._____ the window, I saw bright sunshine. The temperature had risen to 14°C by noon! I immediately 5 ._____my thick sweater and ran outside. On my way to the bookstore, I noticed some beautiful yellow flowers. My mom told me they were winter jasmine, and people often call them "the welcoming-spring flower" because their blossom 6._____ the arrival of spring. I love this season. Everything feels fresh and full of hope. My friends and I are planning more outdoor activities. We 7 ._____a football team already. Next Saturday, there 8 ._____a big cleaning activity in our community park. Our teacher also announced that a class meeting 9._____ next Friday to discuss our spring field trip. We all feel much 10._____ and more energetic than in winter. I can't wait to go hiking and fly kites! What is spring like in your country? Do you have any special traditions? Write back soon! Yours, Li Hua 1. A. fall B. happen C. become D. hold 2. A. refers B. means C. explains D. describes 3. A. changes B. changed C. will change D. has changed 4. A. looked for B. looked up C. looked after D. looked out of 5. A. took off B. put on C. took away D. tried on 6. A. speaks B. tells C. talks D. says 7. A. formed B. will form C. have formed D. are forming 8. A. is B. is going to have C. will be D. has 9. A. holds B. will be held C. is held D. will hold 10.A. active B. actively C. more active D. the most active 参考答案 学习清单 一、1. solar 2.awaken 3.thunder 4.blossom 5.band 6.classic 二、1. planning 2.awake 3.awakening 4.warmer 5.blossoming 6.classical 三、1. solar terms 2.awakening of insects 3.come back to life 4.spring is in the air 5.tell the coming of spring 6.the best season for... 7.form a music band 8.plan a field trip 同步练习 一、1.thunder 2.solar 3.band 4.awakening 5.blossoming 二、1.planning 2.wake 3.have blossomed 4.classic 5.warmer 三、1-5ABADB 四、1. the awakening of insects 2. Spring is really in the air 3. tells the coming of spring 4. the best season for hiking 5. plan our spring field trip 五、1-5ABDDA 6-10BCCBC 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $