内容正文:
抢分03 单项选择(安徽专用)
(短语词组固定搭配+情景交际)
抢分预测 抢分秘籍 抢分特训
3年考情
抢分依据
命题预测
1.在安徽中考单项填空中年均考查 2~3 题,是基础得分板块。
2.整体呈现 “核心考点集中、基础为主、语境优先” 的分布特征。
1.命题聚焦语言能力、文化意识、思维品质、学习能力四大核心素养,侧重真实语境运用词法知识理解、表达意义的能力,突出语言实用性与育人功能。
2.词法考点稳定,同时,命题持续向 “语境化、素养化、本土化” 转型,题干更长、语境更完整、文化元素更突出,这一趋势将在 2026 年延续。
3.单项填空分值与题量保持稳定,词法类作为基础板块,承担考查语言基础知识的核心功能,不会大幅提升难度或新增偏难考点。
1.语境化命题成为主流,题目嵌入校园生活、中国文化、科技创新、低碳环保、传统美德等语境,贴合学生生活与时代热点。
2.题干融入中国传统文化、安徽本土特色、时代科技元素,如传统节日、中国象棋、非遗文化、国产科技、低碳生活等,将语言知识与文化意识、核心素养深度融合。
一、单项选择之短语词组固定搭配
安徽中考单选里短语词组考查占比高,涵盖动词短语、介词短语、连词短语、形名固定搭配等,全面覆盖高频、易考、易混短语,背会就能稳拿分,无需纠结句意。
(一)高频动词短语(中考必考,全覆盖)
1. 动词+up
give up 放弃;put up 张贴,搭建,举起;wake up 叫醒,醒来;get up 起床;grow up 长大;hurry up 赶快;clean up 打扫干净;cheer up 使振奋;fix up 修理;set up 建立,搭建;call up 打电话,使想起;eat up 吃光;use up 用完
1. 动词+off
take off 脱下,起飞;get off 下车;put off 推迟;turn off 关掉;cut off 切断,中断;keep off 远离;fall off 从……掉下;show off 炫耀;give off 发出(光、热、气味)
1. 动词+on
put on 穿上,增重;get on 上车;turn on 打开;keep on 继续;try on 试穿;hold on 稍等,坚持;depend on 依靠,取决于;live on 以……为生;work on 从事,忙于
1. 动词+down
turn down 调低,拒绝;cut down 砍倒,削减;write down 写下,记下;sit down 坐下;break down 出故障,分解;calm down 冷静下来;put down 放下,记下;slow down 减速
1. 动词+out
take out 拿出;put out 扑灭;find out 查明,弄清楚;try out 试验,选拔;run out 用完,耗尽;give out 分发,用完;hand out 分发;come out 出版,开花;look out 小心,向外看;work out 解决,算出
1. 动词+for
look for 寻找;ask for 请求,索要;pay for 支付,为……付出代价;wait for 等待;care for 关心,照顾;prepare for 为……做准备;search for 搜寻;leave for 动身前往
1. 动词+with
deal with 处理,应对;agree with 同意;play with 玩耍;compare with 与……比较;connect with 与……联系;catch up with 赶上;get on/along with 与……相处
1. 其他核心高频动词短语
look after 照顾;look forward to 期待,盼望;look through 浏览,看穿;take care of 照顾;take part in 参加;take pride in 为……感到骄傲;take after 与……相像;make up 编造,组成,化妆;make a decision 做决定;make progress 取得进步;make a mistake 犯错误;belong to 属于;laugh at 嘲笑;worry about 担心;think of 想到,认为;think about 考虑;give away 捐赠,泄露;put away 收拾,放好
(二)高频介词短语
in danger 处于危险中;in trouble 陷入困境;in surprise 惊讶地;in public 公开地;in person 亲自;in a hurry 匆忙;in time 及时;in order 按顺序;in general 总之,一般而言;in fact 事实上
on duty 值日;on sale 廉价出售;on foot 步行;on business 出差;on the weekend 在周末;on time 准时
at last 最后;at least 至少;at once 立刻,马上;at first 起初;at night 在晚上;at home 在家;at the age of 在……岁时
with the help of 在……的帮助下;without doubt 毫无疑问;by accident 偶然;by mistake 错误地;by the way 顺便说;for example 例如;instead of 代替,而不是;because of 因为,由于
(三)高频连词&固定句式短语
not only...but also... 不仅……而且……;either...or... 要么……要么……;neither...nor... 既不……也不……;so...that... 如此……以至于……;too...to... 太……而不能……;as long as 只要;even if/though 即使;so that 以便,为了;as soon as 一……就……;as...as... 和……一样;not...until... 直到……才……;would rather...than... 宁愿……而不愿……
(四)形容词、名词固定搭配
be good at 擅长;be good for 对……有益;be bad for 对……有害;be interested in 对……感兴趣;be proud of 为……自豪;be full of 充满;be ready for 为……做准备;be different from 与……不同;be strict with sb. 对某人严格;be strict in sth. 对某事严格;be famous for 因……出名;be angry with sb. 生某人的气;be worried about 担心
have a rest 休息;have a cold 感冒;have a try 试一试;make a face 做鬼脸;take a walk 散步;take a break 休息一会儿;pay attention to 注意;make friends with 与……交朋友
(五)短语搭配解题技巧
1. 优先看短语介词后缀,直接匹配固定搭配,快速排除错误选项;
1. 易混动词短语,区分动词含义+介词语境,结合句意判断;
1. 固定句式短语牢记句型结构,直接套用,无需拆分词义;
1. 遇到陌生短语,结合上下文语境,排除语义不通的选项;
1. 平时分类记忆,考前集中背诵,考试直接秒选。
二、情景交际的单项选择
情景交际是安徽中考单选必考题,侧重考查日常口语交际、礼貌用语、场景对话,贴合生活实际,只要掌握各场景固定答语,就能轻松得分。
(一)常考交际场景及核心句型
1. 感谢与回应
感谢:Thank you very much. / Thanks a lot. / It's very kind of you.
回应:You're welcome. / That's all right. / Not at all. / It's my pleasure.
1. 道歉与回应
道歉:Sorry. / I'm sorry. / I apologize for...
回应:It doesn't matter. / Never mind. / That's OK. / Forget it.
1. 请求与允许
请求:Could you help me? / May I use...? / Would you mind doing...?
回应:肯定:Sure. / Certainly. / Of course. / With pleasure.
否定:Sorry, I can't. / You'd better not.
1. 建议与回应
建议:What about...? / How about...? / Why not...? / You'd better...
回应:肯定:Good idea. / Sounds great. / I agree with you.
否定:I'm afraid not. / Thanks, but...
1. 问候与告别
问候:How are you? / Nice to meet you. / Long time no see.
回应:I'm fine, thanks. / Nice to meet you, too.
告别:Goodbye. / See you. / Have a good time.
回应:Goodbye. / See you later.
1. 购物场景
店员:What can I do for you? / Can I help you? / How much would you like?
顾客:I want to buy... / I'd like... / How much is it?
回应:It's... yuan. / Here you are.
1. 问路与指路
问路:Excuse me, where is...? / How can I get to...?
指路:Go along this street. / Turn left/right. / It's on your left/right.
1. 打电话场景
This is... speaking. / May I speak to...? / Hold on, please. / Sorry, he isn't in.
(二)情景交际解题技巧
1. 先判断对话场景,锁定对应交际答语,排除无关选项;
1. 遵循英语交际礼貌原则,语气委婉、表达得体,拒绝中式英语;
1. 注意问答对应,避免答非所问,确保对话逻辑通顺;
1. 牢记特殊交际句型,比如Would you like...? 肯定用Yes, please.,否定用No, thanks.;
1. 遇到犹豫选项,选择最常用、最地道的口语表达。
抢分01 短语词组固定搭配
1.(2026·安徽滁州·一模)—Don’t worry too much. Everything will ________ fine if you keep trying.
—Thank you. I’ll do my best.
A.run into B.look after C.turn out D.clean up
2.(2026·安徽马鞍山·一模)A good friend is someone you can ________ when you need help.
A.depend on B.look after C.agree with D.hide from
3.(2026·安徽芜湖·一模)—I’m afraid I can’t finish the report today.
—Take it easy. You can ________ it tomorrow morning.
A.pick up B.look after C.deal with D.put on
4.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)— I’m trying to be better at English this year.
— Great! If you keep practicing every day, you will ________ your goals.
A.give up B.run into C.reach D.look after
5.(2026·安徽六安·一模)Excitement ________ among the crowd as the basketball final started. Fans cheered loudly in the gym.
A.broke in B.broke out C.broke down D.break up
6.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)People around the world should ________ their differences and join hands to build peace.
A.turn down B.look down on C.put aside D.run out of
7.(2026·安徽淮南·一模)—I believe we will achieve our China Dream earlier if all of us _________.
—I agree. Let’s do what we can from now on.
A.show up B.pull together C.set up D.give in
8.(2026·安徽淮南·一模)The girl doesn’t want to _________ her parents _________, so she studies harder than before.
A.turn; down B.take; down C.cut; down D.let; down
9.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—Dad, how can I learn paper-cutting well?
—________, you need to be patient and practice more.
A.At last B.Since then C.First of all D.By the way
10.(2026·安徽·模拟预测)—I want to take part in the science fair, but my idea isn’t perfect yet.
—Don’t ________ your idea just because it’s not perfect! Every big dream starts with a small step.
A.take out B.put off C.worry about D.stick to
11.(2026·安徽·模拟预测)During the group discussion, we all listened ________, sometimes nodding to show respect for others’ ideas.
A.on time B.at last C.in silence D.by chance
12.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)People in the past made sugar ________ but now with modern technology sugar making has become much easier.
A.by hand B.for fun C.on business D.with care
13.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)Jenny got down to ________ her book that fell under the desk.
A.look up B.give up C.pick up D.put up
14.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)Don’t drive too fast on the road. You may _________ someone if you don’t look ahead.
A.wait for B.turn down C.knock into D.take after
15.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)— Many people look down on small chores.
— I don’t think so. _________, every little thing is helpful and teaches us responsibility.
A.At first B.In fact C.As a result D.From then on
16.(2026·安徽马鞍山·一模)— Do you think our team will win the game?
— I hope so. ________ ,we’ve prepared for the game for a long time.
A.As a result B.After all C.In a word D.At present
17.(2026·安徽马鞍山·一模)— For a country to be strong, good education matters.
— That’s for sure, so great efforts must be _______ it.
A.turned into B.put off C.put into D.turned off
18.(2026·安徽芜湖·一模)—Why do you always read books in the library?
—Because I can stay ________ and focus on my studies.
A.in time B.in common C.in peace D.in danger
19.(2026·安徽芜湖·一模)—Mom, I’m feeling nervous before the speech competition.
—Just relax and be yourself. You’ll ________ your best when you’re comfortable.
A.take out B.put out C.bring out D.look out
20.(2026·安徽池州·一模)When you have trouble with your study, it’s a good idea to ________ your teachers or classmates.
A.turn to B.take down C.look after D.leave behind
21.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)To protect your eyes, you should rest for a while ________ looking at the screen for a long time.
A.instead of B.in front of C.out of D.because of
22.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—I’m so excited to give the visitors a tour around our city as a guide.
—When you introduce our city to them, don’t ________ its beautiful parks. They are worth seeing.
A.look for B.put up C.leave out D.give away
23.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)He is used to ________ early in the morning.
A.looking up B.getting up C.turning down D.pulling down
24.(2026·安徽马鞍山·一模)—Dad, maybe I’ll never realize my dream.
—Don’t lose heart. A dream can’t be realized overnight. A big dream is, ________ , made up of many small dreams.
A.for example B.as a result C.above all D.in fact
25.(2026·安徽马鞍山·一模)The school suggests the students should ________ what they have learnt about protecting the environment to their parents and neighbors.
A.take on B.keep on C.focus on D.pass on
26.(2026·安徽蚌埠·一模)— I am a little nervous every time I take exams.
— Don’t worry. Just try your best. ________, grades are not everything.
A.After all B.As a result C.In the same way D.For example
27.(2026·安徽蚌埠·一模)—I’m really interested in the coming speech competition. What do you think?
—It’s a great chance to show your talent. You should fight ________ it.
A.against B.for C.off D.with
28.(2026·安徽蚌埠·一模)During the International Coffee Festival, Chinese coffee was ________ quickly for its high quality.
A.sold out B.worked out
C.carried out D.put out
29.(2026·安徽六安·一模)—How do you remember English grammar easily?
—I ________ short sentences with new grammar points and read them every day.
A.make up B.point out C.deal with D.hear about
30.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)Yuan Longping, the “Father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻)”, worked hard ________ his team to feed more people.
A.because of B.as for C.instead of D.along with
31.(2026·安徽芜湖·一模)— Many young players like Su Yiming shone at the Winter Olympics.
— True. They set great examples for teenagers. ________, they show that hard work leads to success.
A.Instead B.As a result C.In addition D.After all
32.(2026·安徽芜湖·一模)— More and more foreigners are living a “Chinese-style” life.
— Exactly. Some of them even ________ Chinese traditional arts to learn more about our country.
A.put up B.pick up C.turn up D.take up
33.(2026·安徽安庆·模拟预测)—Our team didn’t play well. We’ve lost three games ______.
—Cheer up! Let’s prepare better for the next one.
A.in a row B.in line with C.in a hurry D.in this case
34.(2026·安徽安庆·模拟预测)We need to ______ early tomorrow morning if we want to avoid the busy traffic.
A.set out B.set up C.put out D.put up
35.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—The volunteers usually __________ the community garden together on weekends.
—They want to create a nicer living environment.
A.fix up B.take up C.look up D.set up
36.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—I’m leaving for the bus station now. The weather is cold outside.
—__________. Don’t forget to wear your hat.
A.Have a good time B.Good luck C.Take care D.See you off
37.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)Young people are ________ knowledge about space technology to help our country develop faster.
A.afraid of B.thirsty for C.careful with D.proud of
38.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—Some volunteers are ready to ________ a public reading corner in our community.
—That’s meaningful! Let’s join them this weekend.
A.give up B.make up C.mess up D.set up
39.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—Dad, maybe I’ll never win the speech contest.
—Cheer up. ________, believing in yourself is the greatest power.
A.In fact B.As a result C.In a hurry D.For example
40.(2026·安徽蚌埠·一模)—Have you received the box that I posted?
—Yes. I signed for it ________ this afternoon.
A.in person B.in danger C.in order D.in silence
41.(2026·安徽蚌埠·一模)When planning the May Day holiday, Judy wants to carefully ________ the cost to make sure she won’t spend too much.
A.work out B.take away C.look after D.pick up
42.(2026·安徽蚌埠·一模)I like the school life here. All my teachers and classmates are good ________ me.
A.at B.for C.to D.with
43.(2026·安徽淮南·一模)Please go and _______ the new books in the library. Maybe you’ll find something interesting.
A.look after B.work out C.check out D.take away
44.(2026·安徽蚌埠·二模)—Should I spend more time on schoolwork or hobbies at weekends?
—If you ________ two rabbits, you will catch neither.
A.run after B.kick off C.give out D.throw away
45.(2026·安徽·模拟预测)—You seem to have had a lot of free time recently.
—Yes, because my parents ________ some of my after-school classes.
A.write down B.take after C.call back D.cut out
46.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—I’m afraid that I might make mistakes in the English speech competition.
—Cheer up! Believe that your courage can help you ________ the fear.
A.put off B.get over C.take up D.write down
47.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)Please ________ the lights when you leave the room to save electricity.
A.turn off B.put down C.take away D.get over
48.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)The school decided to________ an English Reading Day to encourage students to read in English.
A.put up B.take off C.turn off D.set up
49.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—Could you please tell me something about Emma?
—She is helpful and always keeps her promises. ________, she is a friend worth trusting.
A.By the way B.From now on C.To my surprise D.In a word
50.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—Tom, can you help me ________ my notebook later? I left it on your desk.
—No problem.
A.bring back B.take off C.put away D.turn down
抢分02 情景交际
51.(2026·安徽滁州·一模)—We’re going camping this weekend. Remember to bring a raincoat.
—________. It may rain these days.
A.I’m sure B.Sounds good C.You’re right D.Not at all
52.(2026·安徽马鞍山·一模)—I lost my volleyball yesterday.
—________. Take mine. I won’t use it today.
A.Good luck B.No problem C.That’s true D.Here you are
53.(2026·安徽芜湖·一模)—I think we should start our volunteer work this weekend.
—________. Helping others makes our life meaningful.
A.I’m afraid not B.Not at all C.I agree with you D.You’re welcome
54.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)—We should take action to protect the environment.
—________. That’s very important.
A.Don’t mention it B.It doesn’t matter C.I agree with you D.Have a good time
55.(2026·安徽六安·一模)—Would you mind handing me a pair of scissors?
—________. Here you are.
A.That’s all right B.Of course not C.I’d love to D.I hope not
56.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)—I’m afraid I didn’t do very well when answering the teacher’s question today.
—________ You were brave enough to speak in public.
A.I agree. B.Good try. C.Great idea. D.I’m sorry.
57.(2026·安徽·模拟预测)—Eating only vegetables is the healthiest choice.
—________ A truly healthy body needs different kinds of foods. We should eat a balanced diet.
A.It depends. B.With pleasure. C.Forget it. D.Well done.
58.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)—Language is not just about words, but about culture.
—________! It’s the true spirit of communication.
A.Hard to say B.Simply the best
C.That’s the point D.With pleasure
59.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)—Thank you for helping me to find the way, sir!
—_________ It’s great to give a hand to friends from other countries.
A.Good idea. B.Better not. C.What a shame! D.That’s all right.
60.(2026·安徽马鞍山·一模)—How about going to the library this afternoon?
—________ Reading is my therapy.
A.Are you kidding? B.You read my mind. C.That’s all right. D.Not for me.
61.(2026·安徽芜湖·一模)— I’m afraid I can’t finish the poster design by Friday. It’s more difficult than I expected.
—________ You can ask Ms. Wang for help. She’s good at art.
A.What a pity! B.Don’t worry. C.Good luck! D.Why not?
62.(2026·安徽池州·一模)—I have a headache because I didn’t sleep well last night.
—________. You should lie down and rest for a while.
A.I’m afraid so B.That’s too bad C.Sounds great D.I hope not
63.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—Will you join the school picnic this weekend, Tom?
— ________. I need to see if I can finish all my homework first.
A.Good idea B.I’m afraid not C.It depends D.Don’t mention it
64.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—Let’s go to the zoo by bike. It’s good for our health.
—________
A.Me, too. B.It’s a piece of cake. C.With pleasure. D.Great idea.
65.(2026·安徽马鞍山·一模)—I’m afraid that I can’t attend the concert on time. It’s 8:00 now.
—________ The concert will start at 9:00. You can take a taxi and it will only take 15 minutes to get there.
A.Take your time. B.I’m sorry to hear that.C.What a pity! D.Of course not.
66.(2026·安徽蚌埠·一模)—Excuse me, sir. Would you mind my sitting here?
—Of course not. ________.
A.Don’t be silly B.I have no idea
C.Go ahead D.Better not
67.(2026·安徽芜湖·一模)— The Ice Dragon Boat Race during the Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival is such a big event.
—________. Many people are proud of it.
A.It matters a lot B.It’s a piece of cake
C.It is hard to say D.It depends
68.(2026·安徽·模拟预测)—Mom, if I finish my homework before 5 p.m., can I watch my favorite show for an hour?
—________. But you should keep your promise.
A.Never mind B.That’s a deal C.It doesn’t matter D.You’re welcome
69.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)— I think the rent shouldn’t be more than 500 yuan.
— ________ It is 1,200 yuan.
A.I guess so. B.Lucky you!
C.A good idea. D.You must be joking!
70.(2026·安徽淮南·一模)— I’m so sorry. I broke your pencil by accident.
— Don’t worry. _______ I have another one.
A.That’s too bad. B.It’s not a big deal.
C.How come? D.I should be careful!
71.(2026·安徽蚌埠·二模)—The movie about law is meaningful as it tells us how to protect ourselves.
—________. It’s really a good movie.
A.I can’t believe it B.I couldn’t agree more
C.Not at all D.It takes time
72.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)—I’m so excited! I’ve been chosen to play the role of a young princess.
—________ You’ll certainly do a great job.
A.Congratulations!B.Never mind. C.What a pity! D.My pleasure.
73.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—Would you like to go hiking with us tomorrow?
—________. I have to finish my homework.
A.Sure, I’d love to B.I’m afraid not C.That’s a good idea D.You’re right
74.(2026·安徽安庆·一模)—I’m so excited! I’ve been chosen to play the role of a young princess.
—________ You’ll certainly do a great job.
A.Congratulations! B.Never mind. C.What a pity! D.My pleasure.
75.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—I’m sorry I forgot to bring the book I promised you.
—________. You can bring it next time.
A.No way B.My pleasure C.It doesn’t matter D.Sounds good
76.(2026·安徽六安·一模)—I think students shouldn’t be allowed to use AI to help them with their homework.
—________. It depends on how to use it.
A.I hope so. B.I do believe it. C.I’m not sure. D.I can’t agree more.
77.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—We have raised more than 30,000 yuan for the disabled man so far.
—________. Let’s call on more people to join us.
A.No problem B.My pleasure C.That’s right D.Good job
78.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—May I use the drone (无人机) to take photos of the Great Wall?
—________! But you must follow the safety rules.
A.You’re welcome B.Never mind C.Go ahead D.That’s too bad
79.(25-26九年级下·安徽宿州·月考)—I think it’s very good for us to take labour classes.
—________. Some parents have different opinions.
A.That depends B.It’s not a deal C.That’s a shame D.I couldn’t agree more
80.(25-26九年级下·安徽六安·月考)— Hurry up! There are no cars on the road.
— ________! The traffic light is still red now. We must follow the traffic rules.
A.Good idea B.No way C.No problem D.That’s a shame
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抢分03 单项选择(安徽专用)
(短语词组固定搭配+情景交际)
抢分预测 抢分秘籍 抢分特训
3年考情
抢分依据
命题预测
1.在安徽中考单项填空中年均考查 2~3 题,是基础得分板块。
2.整体呈现 “核心考点集中、基础为主、语境优先” 的分布特征。
1.命题聚焦语言能力、文化意识、思维品质、学习能力四大核心素养,侧重真实语境运用词法知识理解、表达意义的能力,突出语言实用性与育人功能。
2.词法考点稳定,同时,命题持续向 “语境化、素养化、本土化” 转型,题干更长、语境更完整、文化元素更突出,这一趋势将在 2026 年延续。
3.单项填空分值与题量保持稳定,词法类作为基础板块,承担考查语言基础知识的核心功能,不会大幅提升难度或新增偏难考点。
1.语境化命题成为主流,题目嵌入校园生活、中国文化、科技创新、低碳环保、传统美德等语境,贴合学生生活与时代热点。
2.题干融入中国传统文化、安徽本土特色、时代科技元素,如传统节日、中国象棋、非遗文化、国产科技、低碳生活等,将语言知识与文化意识、核心素养深度融合。
一、单项选择之短语词组固定搭配
安徽中考单选里短语词组考查占比高,涵盖动词短语、介词短语、连词短语、形名固定搭配等,全面覆盖高频、易考、易混短语,背会就能稳拿分,无需纠结句意。
(一)高频动词短语(中考必考,全覆盖)
1. 动词+up
give up 放弃;put up 张贴,搭建,举起;wake up 叫醒,醒来;get up 起床;grow up 长大;hurry up 赶快;clean up 打扫干净;cheer up 使振奋;fix up 修理;set up 建立,搭建;call up 打电话,使想起;eat up 吃光;use up 用完
1. 动词+off
take off 脱下,起飞;get off 下车;put off 推迟;turn off 关掉;cut off 切断,中断;keep off 远离;fall off 从……掉下;show off 炫耀;give off 发出(光、热、气味)
1. 动词+on
put on 穿上,增重;get on 上车;turn on 打开;keep on 继续;try on 试穿;hold on 稍等,坚持;depend on 依靠,取决于;live on 以……为生;work on 从事,忙于
1. 动词+down
turn down 调低,拒绝;cut down 砍倒,削减;write down 写下,记下;sit down 坐下;break down 出故障,分解;calm down 冷静下来;put down 放下,记下;slow down 减速
1. 动词+out
take out 拿出;put out 扑灭;find out 查明,弄清楚;try out 试验,选拔;run out 用完,耗尽;give out 分发,用完;hand out 分发;come out 出版,开花;look out 小心,向外看;work out 解决,算出
1. 动词+for
look for 寻找;ask for 请求,索要;pay for 支付,为……付出代价;wait for 等待;care for 关心,照顾;prepare for 为……做准备;search for 搜寻;leave for 动身前往
1. 动词+with
deal with 处理,应对;agree with 同意;play with 玩耍;compare with 与……比较;connect with 与……联系;catch up with 赶上;get on/along with 与……相处
1. 其他核心高频动词短语
look after 照顾;look forward to 期待,盼望;look through 浏览,看穿;take care of 照顾;take part in 参加;take pride in 为……感到骄傲;take after 与……相像;make up 编造,组成,化妆;make a decision 做决定;make progress 取得进步;make a mistake 犯错误;belong to 属于;laugh at 嘲笑;worry about 担心;think of 想到,认为;think about 考虑;give away 捐赠,泄露;put away 收拾,放好
(二)高频介词短语
in danger 处于危险中;in trouble 陷入困境;in surprise 惊讶地;in public 公开地;in person 亲自;in a hurry 匆忙;in time 及时;in order 按顺序;in general 总之,一般而言;in fact 事实上
on duty 值日;on sale 廉价出售;on foot 步行;on business 出差;on the weekend 在周末;on time 准时
at last 最后;at least 至少;at once 立刻,马上;at first 起初;at night 在晚上;at home 在家;at the age of 在……岁时
with the help of 在……的帮助下;without doubt 毫无疑问;by accident 偶然;by mistake 错误地;by the way 顺便说;for example 例如;instead of 代替,而不是;because of 因为,由于
(三)高频连词&固定句式短语
not only...but also... 不仅……而且……;either...or... 要么……要么……;neither...nor... 既不……也不……;so...that... 如此……以至于……;too...to... 太……而不能……;as long as 只要;even if/though 即使;so that 以便,为了;as soon as 一……就……;as...as... 和……一样;not...until... 直到……才……;would rather...than... 宁愿……而不愿……
(四)形容词、名词固定搭配
be good at 擅长;be good for 对……有益;be bad for 对……有害;be interested in 对……感兴趣;be proud of 为……自豪;be full of 充满;be ready for 为……做准备;be different from 与……不同;be strict with sb. 对某人严格;be strict in sth. 对某事严格;be famous for 因……出名;be angry with sb. 生某人的气;be worried about 担心
have a rest 休息;have a cold 感冒;have a try 试一试;make a face 做鬼脸;take a walk 散步;take a break 休息一会儿;pay attention to 注意;make friends with 与……交朋友
(五)短语搭配解题技巧
1. 优先看短语介词后缀,直接匹配固定搭配,快速排除错误选项;
1. 易混动词短语,区分动词含义+介词语境,结合句意判断;
1. 固定句式短语牢记句型结构,直接套用,无需拆分词义;
1. 遇到陌生短语,结合上下文语境,排除语义不通的选项;
1. 平时分类记忆,考前集中背诵,考试直接秒选。
二、情景交际的单项选择
情景交际是安徽中考单选必考题,侧重考查日常口语交际、礼貌用语、场景对话,贴合生活实际,只要掌握各场景固定答语,就能轻松得分。
(一)常考交际场景及核心句型
1. 感谢与回应
感谢:Thank you very much. / Thanks a lot. / It's very kind of you.
回应:You're welcome. / That's all right. / Not at all. / It's my pleasure.
1. 道歉与回应
道歉:Sorry. / I'm sorry. / I apologize for...
回应:It doesn't matter. / Never mind. / That's OK. / Forget it.
1. 请求与允许
请求:Could you help me? / May I use...? / Would you mind doing...?
回应:肯定:Sure. / Certainly. / Of course. / With pleasure.
否定:Sorry, I can't. / You'd better not.
1. 建议与回应
建议:What about...? / How about...? / Why not...? / You'd better...
回应:肯定:Good idea. / Sounds great. / I agree with you.
否定:I'm afraid not. / Thanks, but...
1. 问候与告别
问候:How are you? / Nice to meet you. / Long time no see.
回应:I'm fine, thanks. / Nice to meet you, too.
告别:Goodbye. / See you. / Have a good time.
回应:Goodbye. / See you later.
1. 购物场景
店员:What can I do for you? / Can I help you? / How much would you like?
顾客:I want to buy... / I'd like... / How much is it?
回应:It's... yuan. / Here you are.
1. 问路与指路
问路:Excuse me, where is...? / How can I get to...?
指路:Go along this street. / Turn left/right. / It's on your left/right.
1. 打电话场景
This is... speaking. / May I speak to...? / Hold on, please. / Sorry, he isn't in.
(二)情景交际解题技巧
1. 先判断对话场景,锁定对应交际答语,排除无关选项;
1. 遵循英语交际礼貌原则,语气委婉、表达得体,拒绝中式英语;
1. 注意问答对应,避免答非所问,确保对话逻辑通顺;
1. 牢记特殊交际句型,比如Would you like...? 肯定用Yes, please.,否定用No, thanks.;
1. 遇到犹豫选项,选择最常用、最地道的口语表达。
抢分01 短语词组固定搭配
1.(2026·安徽滁州·一模)—Don’t worry too much. Everything will ________ fine if you keep trying.
—Thank you. I’ll do my best.
A.run into B.look after C.turn out D.clean up
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——别太担心。如果你坚持尝试,一切结果都会好的。——谢谢你。我会尽力的。
run into遇见;look after照顾;turn out结果是;clean up打扫。根据“Don’t worry too much”和“if you keep trying”可知,此处表示事情最终会有好结果,turn out fine意为“结果很好”,符合语境。应填turn out。
2.(2026·安徽马鞍山·一模)A good friend is someone you can ________ when you need help.
A.depend on B.look after C.agree with D.hide from
【答案】A
【详解】句意:好朋友是当你需要帮助时可以依靠的人。
depend on依靠;look after照顾;agree with同意;hide from躲避。根据“when you need help”可知,在需要帮助时,应该是可以依靠的朋友。应填depend on。
3.(2026·安徽芜湖·一模)—I’m afraid I can’t finish the report today.
—Take it easy. You can ________ it tomorrow morning.
A.pick up B.look after C.deal with D.put on
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——恐怕我今天完成不了报告。——别着急。你可以明天早上处理它。
pick up捡起;look after照顾;deal with处理;put on穿上。根据上文“I can’t finish the report today”及安慰语“Take it easy.”,可知此处建议明天再去处理这项工作,应填deal with。
4.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)— I’m trying to be better at English this year.
— Great! If you keep practicing every day, you will ________ your goals.
A.give up B.run into C.reach D.look after
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——今年我正在努力提高我的英语水平。——太好了!如果你坚持每天练习,你将会实现你的目标。
give up放弃;run into遭遇;reach实现;look after照顾。根据“keep practicing every day”和“your goals”的语境可知,坚持练习就能实现目标,应填reach。
5.(2026·安徽六安·一模)Excitement ________ among the crowd as the basketball final started. Fans cheered loudly in the gym.
A.broke in B.broke out C.broke down D.break up
【答案】B
【详解】句意:篮球总决赛开始时,人群中爆发出一阵兴奋,球迷们在体育馆里大声欢呼。
broke in闯入,插话;broke out爆发,突然发生;broke down出故障,崩溃;break up分手,打碎。根据语境,excitement(兴奋)这种情绪在人群中“爆发”,只有broke out符合语义,且句子时态为一般过去时。
6.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)People around the world should ________ their differences and join hands to build peace.
A.turn down B.look down on C.put aside D.run out of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:全世界的人们应该抛开彼此的分歧,携手共建和平。
turn down拒绝;look down on看不起;put aside把……放在一边,抛开;run out of用完,耗尽。根据“join hands to build peace”可知,此处表示要抛开分歧,共同建立和平,应填put aside。
7.(2026·安徽淮南·一模)—I believe we will achieve our China Dream earlier if all of us _________.
—I agree. Let’s do what we can from now on.
A.show up B.pull together C.set up D.give in
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我相信如果我们所有人都齐心协力,我们会更早实现我们的中国梦。——我同意。让我们从现在开始尽我们所能吧。
show up露面;pull together齐心协力;set up建立;give in屈服。根据“I believe we will achieve our China Dream earlier if all of us...”可知,实现梦想需要大家共同努力,pull together符合语境。
8.(2026·安徽淮南·一模)The girl doesn’t want to _________ her parents _________, so she studies harder than before.
A.turn; down B.take; down C.cut; down D.let; down
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这个女孩不想让她的父母失望,所以她比以前更努力学习。
turn down拒绝;take down记下/打败;cut down削减;let down使失望。根据“so she studies harder than before”可知,她努力学习的目的是不让父母失望,let down符合语境。
9.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—Dad, how can I learn paper-cutting well?
—________, you need to be patient and practice more.
A.At last B.Since then C.First of all D.By the way
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——爸爸,我怎样才能学好剪纸?——首先,你需要有耐心并且多练习。
根据语境,爸爸在回答如何学好剪纸,需要给出第一条建议。At last用于表示最终结果,Since then用于表示时间起点,By the way用于引入新话题,First of all用于表示顺序的第一点。根据逻辑顺序,提出首要条件应用表示顺序第一的短语。
10.(2026·安徽·模拟预测)—I want to take part in the science fair, but my idea isn’t perfect yet.
—Don’t ________ your idea just because it’s not perfect! Every big dream starts with a small step.
A.take out B.put off C.worry about D.stick to
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我想参加科学展览会,但我的想法还不完美。——不要因为你的想法不完美就担心它!每个伟大的梦想都是从一小步开始的。
take out取出;put off推迟;worry about担心;stick to坚持。根据“Every big dream starts with a small step.”可知,不要因为想法不完美就“担心”它,应填worry about。
11.(2026·安徽·模拟预测)During the group discussion, we all listened ________, sometimes nodding to show respect for others’ ideas.
A.on time B.at last C.in silence D.by chance
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在小组讨论中,我们都静静地听着,有时点头以示对他人的想法的尊重。
on time准时;at last最后;in silence静静地;by chance偶然。根据“sometimes nodding to show respect for others’ ideas”可知,在小组讨论中,大家应是“静静地”听,同时点头表示对他人想法的尊重,应填in silence。
12.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)People in the past made sugar ________ but now with modern technology sugar making has become much easier.
A.by hand B.for fun C.on business D.with care
【答案】A
【详解】句意:过去人们手工制作糖,但现在随着现代科技,制糖变得容易多了。
by hand手工;for fun为了好玩;on business出差;with care小心。根据“but now with modern technology sugar making has become much easier”可知,前后存在转折对比,现在科技使制糖更容易,说明过去是手工制作的糖。
13.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)Jenny got down to ________ her book that fell under the desk.
A.look up B.give up C.pick up D.put up
【答案】C
【详解】句意:珍妮弯下腰去捡起掉在桌子下面的书。
look up查找;give up放弃;pick up捡起;put up张贴。根据“her book that fell under the desk”和“got down to”可知,此处为弯腰去捡书,pick up “捡起”,符合语境。
14.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)Don’t drive too fast on the road. You may _________ someone if you don’t look ahead.
A.wait for B.turn down C.knock into D.take after
【答案】C
【详解】句意:不要在路上开得太快。如果你不向前看,你可能会撞到某人。
wait for等待;turn down拒绝;knock into撞到;take after长得像。根据“Don’t drive too fast”及“if you don’t look ahead”可知,开车太快且不向前看可能会撞到某人,knock into符合语境。
15.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)— Many people look down on small chores.
— I don’t think so. _________, every little thing is helpful and teaches us responsibility.
A.At first B.In fact C.As a result D.From then on
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——许多人看不起小家务。——我不这么认为。事实上,每一件小事都是有益的,并且教会我们责任感。
At first首先;In fact事实上;As a result结果是;From then on从那时起。根据上文“I don’t think so.”可知,说话者不同意对方的观点,下文是对实际情况的陈述,用来纠正对方的看法,应该用In fact强调事实真相。
16.(2026·安徽马鞍山·一模)— Do you think our team will win the game?
— I hope so. ________ ,we’ve prepared for the game for a long time.
A.As a result B.After all C.In a word D.At present
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你认为我们队会赢这场比赛吗?——我希望如此。毕竟,我们为这场比赛准备了很长时间。
As a result结果是;After all毕竟,In a word总之;At present目前。根据答语后半句可知,此处是在陈述一个事实作为希望赢球的理由,表示“毕竟”符合语境逻辑。故选B。
17.(2026·安徽马鞍山·一模)— For a country to be strong, good education matters.
— That’s for sure, so great efforts must be _______ it.
A.turned into B.put off C.put into D.turned off
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——一个国家要强大,良好的教育至关重要。——那是肯定的,所以必须为此投入巨大的努力。
turned into变成;put off推迟;put into投入;turned off 关闭。根据语境可知,为了使国家强大,需要为教育投入努力。
18.(2026·安徽芜湖·一模)—Why do you always read books in the library?
—Because I can stay ________ and focus on my studies.
A.in time B.in common C.in peace D.in danger
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你为什么总是在图书馆看书?——因为我能保持平静,专注于学习。
in time及时;in common共同;in peace平静地;in danger处于危险中。根据“read books in the library”和“focus on my studies”可知,图书馆环境安静,适合学习,能够保持平静的状态。in peace符合语境。
19.(2026·安徽芜湖·一模)—Mom, I’m feeling nervous before the speech competition.
—Just relax and be yourself. You’ll ________ your best when you’re comfortable.
A.take out B.put out C.bring out D.look out
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——妈妈,演讲比赛前我感到紧张。——放松,做你自己。当你感到放松自在时,你会展现出最好的自己。
take out取出;put out熄灭;bring out展现/使显出;look out小心。根据“Just relax and be yourself”及“when you’re comfortable”可知,此处指在放松自在的状态下能“展现出”最好的自己,bring out the best为固定搭配,意为“展现出最好的一面”。
20.(2026·安徽池州·一模)When you have trouble with your study, it’s a good idea to ________ your teachers or classmates.
A.turn to B.take down C.look after D.leave behind
【答案】A
【详解】句意:当你在学习上遇到困难时,向你的老师或同学求助是个好主意。
turn to求助于;take down记下;look after照顾;leave behind留下。根据前句“When you have trouble with your study”可知,此处表示学习上有困难时,向老师或同学“求助”是个好主意,应填turn to。
21.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)To protect your eyes, you should rest for a while ________ looking at the screen for a long time.
A.instead of B.in front of C.out of D.because of
【答案】A
【详解】句意:为了保护你的眼睛,你应该休息一会儿,而不是长时间看屏幕。
instead of代替、而不是;in front of在……前面;out of从……出来;because of因为。根据“rest for a while...looking at the screen for a long time”可知,此处表示“用休息代替长时间看屏幕”,应填instead of。
22.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—I’m so excited to give the visitors a tour around our city as a guide.
—When you introduce our city to them, don’t ________ its beautiful parks. They are worth seeing.
A.look for B.put up C.leave out D.give away
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我很兴奋能作为导游带领游客参观我们的城市。——当你向他们介绍我们的城市时,不要遗漏它美丽的公园。它们值得一看。
look for寻找;put up张贴;leave out遗漏;give away赠送。根据“They are worth seeing.”,此处是说不要遗漏漂亮的公园,应用leave out“遗漏”。
23.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)He is used to ________ early in the morning.
A.looking up B.getting up C.turning down D.pulling down
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他习惯于早上早起。
looking up查阅;getting up起床;turning down调低;pulling down拆除。根据固定搭配“be used to doing sth.”(习惯于做某事)以及时间状语“early in the morning”(清晨)的语境,所以选择getting up。
24.(2026·安徽马鞍山·一模)—Dad, maybe I’ll never realize my dream.
—Don’t lose heart. A dream can’t be realized overnight. A big dream is, ________ , made up of many small dreams.
A.for example B.as a result C.above all D.in fact
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——爸爸,也许我永远实现不了我的梦想。——别灰心。梦想不可能一夜实现。一个大梦想实际上是由许多小梦想组成的。
for example例如;as a result结果;above all首先、最重要的是;in fact实际上、事实上。根据“A big dream is...made up of many small dreams”可知,此处是对“梦想无法一夜实现”的进一步解释,说明其真实构成,应填in fact。
25.(2026·安徽马鞍山·一模)The school suggests the students should ________ what they have learnt about protecting the environment to their parents and neighbors.
A.take on B.keep on C.focus on D.pass on
【答案】D
【详解】句意:学校建议学生们应该把他们学到的关于保护环境的知识传递给父母和邻居。
take on承担;keep on继续;focus on集中于;pass on传递。“what they have learnt about protecting the environment to their parents and neighbors”强调将学到的知识传递给父母和邻居,应填pass on。
26.(2026·安徽蚌埠·一模)— I am a little nervous every time I take exams.
— Don’t worry. Just try your best. ________, grades are not everything.
A.After all B.As a result C.In the same way D.For example
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我每次考试都会有点紧张。——别担心,尽力就好,毕竟分数不是一切。
After all毕竟;As a result结果;In the same way同样地;For example例如。此处用于宽慰对方补充理由,应填After all。
27.(2026·安徽蚌埠·一模)—I’m really interested in the coming speech competition. What do you think?
—It’s a great chance to show your talent. You should fight ________ it.
A.against B.for C.off D.with
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我对即将到来的演讲比赛真的很感兴趣。你觉得怎么样?——这是一个展示你才华的好机会。你应该为之奋斗。
against反对;for为了;off离开;with和。根据“It’s a great chance to show your talent. You should fight...it.”可知,此处表示应该为了演讲比赛而奋斗,fight for表示“为……而奋斗”,应填for。
28.(2026·安徽蚌埠·一模)During the International Coffee Festival, Chinese coffee was ________ quickly for its high quality.
A.sold out B.worked out
C.carried out D.put out
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在国际咖啡节期间,中国咖啡因质量上乘而迅速售罄。
sold out卖光;worked out算出、解决;carried out执行;put out扑灭。根据“for its high quality”可知,因为质量好所以咖啡很快被卖光,应填sold out。
29.(2026·安徽六安·一模)—How do you remember English grammar easily?
—I ________ short sentences with new grammar points and read them every day.
A.make up B.point out C.deal with D.hear about
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你如何轻松记住英语语法?——我用新的语法点编造短句,并且每天都读它们。
make up编造;point out指出;deal with处理;hear about听说。根据“short sentences with new grammar points”可知,这里需要一个表示“编造、创作”的短语,make up符合语境,说明通过编造短句来记忆语法的方法。
30.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)Yuan Longping, the “Father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻)”, worked hard ________ his team to feed more people.
A.because of B.as for C.instead of D.along with
【答案】D
【详解】句意:杂交水稻之父袁隆平和他的团队一起努力工作以养活更多的人。
because of因为;as for至于;instead of代替;along with连同……一起。根据句意可知,袁隆平是和他的团队一起工作,along with符合语境。
31.(2026·安徽芜湖·一模)— Many young players like Su Yiming shone at the Winter Olympics.
— True. They set great examples for teenagers. ________, they show that hard work leads to success.
A.Instead B.As a result C.In addition D.After all
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——许多像苏翊鸣这样的年轻运动员在冬奥会上大放异彩。——没错。他们为青少年树立了很好的榜样。此外,他们还表明了努力工作会带来成功。
Instead反而;As a result结果;In addition此外;另外;After all毕竟,后一句“they show that hard work leads to success”是对前一句“They set great examples for teenagers.”的补充说明,用in addition符合语境。
32.(2026·安徽芜湖·一模)— More and more foreigners are living a “Chinese-style” life.
— Exactly. Some of them even ________ Chinese traditional arts to learn more about our country.
A.put up B.pick up C.turn up D.take up
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——越来越多的外国人过着“中式”生活。——确实。他们中的一些人甚至开始学习中国传统艺术来更多地了解我们的国家。
put up意为“张贴”,pick up意为“捡起”,turn up意为“出现”,take up意为“开始从事”。根据“to learn more about our country”可知,是为了了解国家而开始学习艺术,take up符合语境。
33.(2026·安徽安庆·模拟预测)—Our team didn’t play well. We’ve lost three games ______.
—Cheer up! Let’s prepare better for the next one.
A.in a row B.in line with C.in a hurry D.in this case
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我们队打得不好。我们已经连续输了三场比赛。——振作起来!让我们为下一场比赛做好更充分的准备。
in a row连续地;in line with与……一致;in a hurry匆忙地;in this case在这种情况下。根据前句“We’ve lost three games”及后句“prepare better for the next one”可知,输了三场是“连续”的,应填in a row。
34.(2026·安徽安庆·模拟预测)We need to ______ early tomorrow morning if we want to avoid the busy traffic.
A.set out B.set up C.put out D.put up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果我们想避开拥堵的交通,就需要明天一早出发。
set out出发;set up建立;put out扑灭;put up张贴、搭建。根据“避开拥堵的交通”的语境可知,此处说得是出发的时间,set out符合要求。
35.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—The volunteers usually __________ the community garden together on weekends.
—They want to create a nicer living environment.
A.fix up B.take up C.look up D.set up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——志愿者们通常在周末一起修缮社区花园。——他们想要创造一个更美好的生活环境。
fix up修理、修补;take up开始从事、占据;look up查阅、向上看;set up建立、设立。根据“volunteers”和“community garden”的语境,志愿者对社区花园进行修缮打理符合逻辑,因此fix up符合要求。
36.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—I’m leaving for the bus station now. The weather is cold outside.
—__________. Don’t forget to wear your hat.
A.Have a good time B.Good luck C.Take care D.See you off
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我现在要去汽车站了。外面天气很冷。——保重。别忘了戴上你的帽子。
Have a good time玩得开心;Good luck祝你好运;Take care保重;See you off为你送行。 根据“外面天气很冷”和“别忘了戴上你的帽子”的语境,此处是叮嘱对方注意身体,应填Take care。
37.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)Young people are ________ knowledge about space technology to help our country develop faster.
A.afraid of B.thirsty for C.careful with D.proud of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:年轻人渴望航天技术知识以帮助我们的国家发展得更快。
afraid of 害怕;thirsty for 渴望;careful with 小心;proud of 自豪。根据“to help our country develop faster”可知,年轻人渴望航天技术知识来帮助国家发展,应填thirsty for。
38.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—Some volunteers are ready to ________ a public reading corner in our community.
—That’s meaningful! Let’s join them this weekend.
A.give up B.make up C.mess up D.set up
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——一些志愿者准备在我们社区建立一个公共阅读角。——那很有意义!这个周末我们加入他们吧。
give up放弃;make up编造;mess up弄糟;set up建立。 根据“a public reading corner(公共阅读角)”的语境可知,此处表示“建立”阅读角,应填set up。
39.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—Dad, maybe I’ll never win the speech contest.
—Cheer up. ________, believing in yourself is the greatest power.
A.In fact B.As a result C.In a hurry D.For example
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——爸爸,也许我永远赢不了演讲比赛。——振作起来。事实上,相信自己是最强大的力量。
In fact事实上;As a result结果;In a hurry匆忙;For example例如。此处是在强调一个事实来鼓励对方,In fact符合语境。
40.(2026·安徽蚌埠·一模)—Have you received the box that I posted?
—Yes. I signed for it ________ this afternoon.
A.in person B.in danger C.in order D.in silence
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你收到我寄出的那个盒子了吗?——是的。今天下午我亲自去签收了它。
in person亲自;in danger处于危险中;in order有序地;in silence沉默地。“signed for it”指亲自签收,符合收货的语境,应填in person。
41.(2026·安徽蚌埠·一模)When planning the May Day holiday, Judy wants to carefully ________ the cost to make sure she won’t spend too much.
A.work out B.take away C.look after D.pick up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在规划五一假期时,朱迪想仔细计算出费用,以确保她不会花太多钱。
work out计算出/解决;take away拿走;look after照顾;pick up捡起/接人。根据“the cost”和“make sure she won’t spend too much”可知,需要预先计算花费,work out符合语境。
42.(2026·安徽蚌埠·一模)I like the school life here. All my teachers and classmates are good ________ me.
A.at B.for C.to D.with
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我喜欢这里的校园生活。我所有的老师和同学都对我很好。
be good at“擅长……”;be good for“对……有好处”;be good to“对……友好”;be good with“善于和……打交道”。根据“I like the school life here.”可知,此处表示“我所有的老师和同学都对我很好”,be good to符合语境。
43.(2026·安徽淮南·一模)Please go and _______ the new books in the library. Maybe you’ll find something interesting.
A.look after B.work out C.check out D.take away
【答案】C
【详解】句意:请去图书馆查阅那些新书。也许你会发现有趣的东西。
look after照顾;work out解决;算出;check out查阅;take away拿走。根据“find something interesting”可知,此处指的是查阅新书,check out符合句意。
44.(2026·安徽蚌埠·二模)—Should I spend more time on schoolwork or hobbies at weekends?
—If you ________ two rabbits, you will catch neither.
A.run after B.kick off C.give out D.throw away
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——周末我应该多花时间在功课还是爱好上呢?——如果你同时追赶两只兔子,你将一只也抓不到。
run after追赶;kick off踢开、启动;give out分发、发出;throw away扔掉。这句谚语用“追赶两只兔子”比喻同时追求两件事,结果会一事无成,run after符合语境。
45.(2026·安徽·模拟预测)—You seem to have had a lot of free time recently.
—Yes, because my parents ________ some of my after-school classes.
A.write down B.take after C.call back D.cut out
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——最近,你似乎有很多空闲时间。——是的,因为我父母取消了一些我的课外课程。
write down写下;take after长得像;call back回电话;cut out取消,删除。根据“you seem to have a lot of free time”可知有很多空闲时间,说明父母取消了一些课外课程,所以才有这么多空闲时间,应填cut out。
46.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—I’m afraid that I might make mistakes in the English speech competition.
—Cheer up! Believe that your courage can help you ________ the fear.
A.put off B.get over C.take up D.write down
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——恐怕我会在英语演讲比赛中犯错。——振作起来!相信你的勇气能帮助你克服恐惧。
put off推迟;get over克服;take up开始从事;write down写下。根据“Cheer up!”和“the fear”可知,勇气的作用是帮助克服恐惧,应填get over。
47.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)Please ________ the lights when you leave the room to save electricity.
A.turn off B.put down C.take away D.get over
【答案】A
【详解】句意:当你离开房间时,请关灯以节省电力。
turn off关闭;put down放下;take away拿走;get over克服。根据“the lights when you leave the room to save electricity”可知,离开房间时为了省电,需要“关闭”灯,应填turn off。
48.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)The school decided to________ an English Reading Day to encourage students to read in English.
A.put up B.take off C.turn off D.set up
【答案】D
【详解】句意:学校决定设立一个英语阅读日来鼓励学生用英语阅读。
put up张贴;take off脱下;turn off关掉;set up建立,设立。根据“an English Reading Day ”可知此处表示设立“英语阅读日”这个活动。
49.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—Could you please tell me something about Emma?
—She is helpful and always keeps her promises. ________, she is a friend worth trusting.
A.By the way B.From now on C.To my surprise D.In a word
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我一些关于 Emma 的事情吗?——她乐于助人且总是信守承诺。总之,她是一个值得信任的朋友。
By the way顺便说一下;From now on从现在开始;To my surprise令我惊讶的是;In a word总之。“She is helpful and always keeps her promises.”以及“she is a friend worth trusting.”可知此处是对艾玛情况的总结,应填In a word。
50.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—Tom, can you help me ________ my notebook later? I left it on your desk.
—No problem.
A.bring back B.take off C.put away D.turn down
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——汤姆,你稍后能帮我把笔记本带回吗?我把它落在你的桌子上了。——没问题。
bring back带回;take off脱下;put away收起来;turn down调低。根据后句“I left it on your desk.”可知笔记本落在对方桌上,说话人希望对方把笔记本带回来,应填bring back。
抢分02 情景交际
51.(2026·安徽滁州·一模)—We’re going camping this weekend. Remember to bring a raincoat.
—________. It may rain these days.
A.I’m sure B.Sounds good C.You’re right D.Not at all
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我们这周末要去露营。记得带件雨衣。——你说得对。这几天可能会下雨。
I’m sure我确信;Sounds good听起来不错;You’re right你说得对;Not at all不客气。根据答语后句“It may rain these days.”可知说话人认同对方的提醒。对方提出提醒,回答应表示认同。
52.(2026·安徽马鞍山·一模)—I lost my volleyball yesterday.
—________. Take mine. I won’t use it today.
A.Good luck B.No problem C.That’s true D.Here you are
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我昨天丢了排球。——给你。用我的吧。我今天不用它。
Good luck祝你好运;No problem没问题;That’s true那是真的;Here you are给你。根据答句“Take mine. I won’t use it today.”可知,前句是把排球递给对方,应填Here you are。
53.(2026·安徽芜湖·一模)—I think we should start our volunteer work this weekend.
—________. Helping others makes our life meaningful.
A.I’m afraid not B.Not at all C.I agree with you D.You’re welcome
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我认为我们应该这个周末开始我们的志愿者工作。——我同意你的看法。帮助别人使我们的生活有意义。
根据答语后句“Helping others makes our life meaningful.”可知,说话者对前者的建议持肯定和支持态度。“I’m afraid not”表示委婉拒绝,排除A;“Not at all”和“You’re welcome”常用于回应感谢或表示否定,排除BD;“I agree with you”表示赞同对方观点,符合语境。
54.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)—We should take action to protect the environment.
—________. That’s very important.
A.Don’t mention it B.It doesn’t matter C.I agree with you D.Have a good time
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我们应该采取行动保护环境。——我同意你的看法。那非常重要。
Don’t mention it不用客气,回应感谢;It doesn’t matter没关系,回应道歉;I agree with you我同意你的看法,表示赞同;Have a good time玩得开心,祝愿。根据“That’s very important”可知,此处表示赞同对方的观点。
55.(2026·安徽六安·一模)—Would you mind handing me a pair of scissors?
—________. Here you are.
A.That’s all right B.Of course not C.I’d love to D.I hope not
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你介意递给我一把剪刀吗?——当然不介意。给你。
问句Would you mind...表示委婉请求,根据答语“Here you are”可知,愿意递给对方,即不介意,应用否定形式回答。A项常用于回应道歉或感谢;C项常用于回应邀请;D项语意不符。
56.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)—I’m afraid I didn’t do very well when answering the teacher’s question today.
—________ You were brave enough to speak in public.
A.I agree. B.Good try. C.Great idea. D.I’m sorry.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——恐怕今天回答老师问题的时候我做得不太好。——你尝试得不错。你足够勇敢能在公众面前讲话。
I agree我同意;Good try你尝试得不错;Great idea好主意;I’m sorry对不起。根据“You were brave enough to speak in public.”可知,此处是在鼓励对方,认为对方做得不错,应填Good try。
57.(2026·安徽·模拟预测)—Eating only vegetables is the healthiest choice.
—________ A truly healthy body needs different kinds of foods. We should eat a balanced diet.
A.It depends. B.With pleasure. C.Forget it. D.Well done.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——只吃蔬菜是最健康的选择。——视情况而定。真正健康的身体需要不同种类的食物。我们应该均衡饮食。
It depends视情况而定;With pleasure乐意效劳;Forget it算了吧;Well done做得好。根据“A truly healthy body needs different kinds of foods. We should eat a balanced diet.”可知,此处对“只吃蔬菜是最健康的选择”这一观点并不完全认同,认为健康饮食需要多样化,应填It depends,表示这并非绝对,要视情况而定。
58.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)—Language is not just about words, but about culture.
—________! It’s the true spirit of communication.
A.Hard to say B.Simply the best
C.That’s the point D.With pleasure
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——语言不仅仅是词汇,还和文化有关。——这正是关键所在!它是交流的真正精神。
Hard to say很难说;Simply the best简直太棒了;That’s the point这正是关键所在;With pleasure乐意效劳。根据“Language is not just about words, but about culture.”以及“It’s the true spirit of communication.”可知,此处表示同意对方观点,认为语言和文化有关正是交流的关键所在,应填That’s the point。
59.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)—Thank you for helping me to find the way, sir!
—_________ It’s great to give a hand to friends from other countries.
A.Good idea. B.Better not. C.What a shame! D.That’s all right.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——先生,感谢您帮我找到路!——不用谢。能帮助来自其他国家的朋友真是太好了。
Good idea.好主意;Better not.最好不;What a shame!真遗憾;That’s all right.没关系。根据上句“Thank you...”可知,表达感谢,应该用“That’s all right.”回应感谢。
60.(2026·安徽马鞍山·一模)—How about going to the library this afternoon?
—________ Reading is my therapy.
A.Are you kidding? B.You read my mind. C.That’s all right. D.Not for me.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——今天下午去图书馆怎么样?——你知我心。阅读是我的治疗方法。
Are you kidding?你在开玩笑吧;You read my mind.你知我心;That's all right.没关系;Not for me.不适合我。根据问句可知此处提出建议,结合答语后句可知,说话人非常喜爱阅读,因此对去图书馆的建议表示赞同且想法一致。故选B。
61.(2026·安徽芜湖·一模)— I’m afraid I can’t finish the poster design by Friday. It’s more difficult than I expected.
—________ You can ask Ms. Wang for help. She’s good at art.
A.What a pity! B.Don’t worry. C.Good luck! D.Why not?
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——恐怕我周五前完不成海报设计了,这比我预想的要难。——别担心,你可以找王老师帮忙,她很擅长美术。
What a pity! 真遗憾;Don’t worry. 别担心;Good luck! 祝你好运;Why not? 为什么不呢?对方表达了担忧,应先安抚他的情绪,用Don’t worry.符合语境。
62.(2026·安徽池州·一模)—I have a headache because I didn’t sleep well last night.
—________. You should lie down and rest for a while.
A.I’m afraid so B.That’s too bad C.Sounds great D.I hope not
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我头痛,因为昨晚没睡好。——那太糟糕了。你应该躺下休息一会儿。
根据上文“I have a headache...”可知对方身体不适,听到不好的消息应表示同情或遗憾。A项用于确认猜测;B项用于对坏消息表示同情;C项用于对好消息或建议表示认可;D项用于表达不希望某事发生。结合语境,此处应对对方的头痛表示关切,所以选That’s too bad。
63.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—Will you join the school picnic this weekend, Tom?
— ________. I need to see if I can finish all my homework first.
A.Good idea B.I’m afraid not C.It depends D.Don’t mention it
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——汤姆,这个周末你会参加学校的野餐吗? ——看情况。我需要先看看我是否能完成所有的作业。
Good idea好主意;I’m afraid not恐怕不行;It depends看情况;Don’t mention it别提了,不用谢。根据“I need to see if I can finish all my homework first”可知,需要先看看是否能完成所有作业,应该是视情况而定。
64.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—Let’s go to the zoo by bike. It’s good for our health.
—________
A.Me, too. B.It’s a piece of cake. C.With pleasure. D.Great idea.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我们骑自行车去动物园吧,这对我们的健康有好处。——好主意。
Me, too.我也是,用于回应相同的情况;It’s a piece of cake.小菜一碟,用于表示事情很容易;With pleasure.乐意效劳,通常用于回应他人的请求;Great idea.好主意,用于回应他人的提议。根据前句是提出骑自行车去动物园的提议,此处表示对提议的赞同,应填Great idea。
65.(2026·安徽马鞍山·一模)—I’m afraid that I can’t attend the concert on time. It’s 8:00 now.
—________ The concert will start at 9:00. You can take a taxi and it will only take 15 minutes to get there.
A.Take your time. B.I’m sorry to hear that.C.What a pity! D.Of course not.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我恐怕不能准时参加音乐会了。现在都8点了。——别着急。音乐会在9点开始。你可以打车,到那里只需要15分钟。
Take your time别着急、慢慢来;I’m sorry to hear that听到这事我很难过;What a pity真遗憾;Of course not当然不。根据“The concert will start at 9:00. You can take a taxi and it will only take 15 minutes to get there.”可知,对方宽慰说话者时间充裕,应填Take your time。
66.(2026·安徽蚌埠·一模)—Excuse me, sir. Would you mind my sitting here?
—Of course not. ________.
A.Don’t be silly B.I have no idea
C.Go ahead D.Better not
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,先生。您介意我坐在这里吗?——当然不。来吧。
Don’t be silly别傻了;I have no idea我不知道;Go ahead来,继续;Better not最好不。“Of course not“表示“当然不介意”,说明同意对方坐下,“Go ahead”符合语境。
67.(2026·安徽芜湖·一模)— The Ice Dragon Boat Race during the Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival is such a big event.
—________. Many people are proud of it.
A.It matters a lot B.It’s a piece of cake
C.It is hard to say D.It depends
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——哈尔滨国际冰雪节期间的冰上龙舟赛是一件大事。——这很重要。许多人都为此感到骄傲。
It matters a lot这很重要;It’s a piece of cake这很容易;It is hard to say这很难说;It depends这要看情况。根据“Many people are proud of it.”可知,许多人都为冰上龙舟赛感到骄傲,所以这件事很重要,应填It matters a lot。
68.(2026·安徽·模拟预测)—Mom, if I finish my homework before 5 p.m., can I watch my favorite show for an hour?
—________. But you should keep your promise.
A.Never mind B.That’s a deal C.It doesn’t matter D.You’re welcome
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——妈妈,如果我在下午5点前完成作业,我可以看一小时我最喜欢的节目吗?——成交。但你要遵守承诺。
Never mind没关系;That’s a deal成交;It doesn’t matter没关系;You’re welcome不客气。根据“But you should keep your promise.”可知,表示同意条件,That’s a deal符合语境。应填That’s a deal。
69.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)— I think the rent shouldn’t be more than 500 yuan.
— ________ It is 1,200 yuan.
A.I guess so. B.Lucky you!
C.A good idea. D.You must be joking!
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我认为房租不应该超过500元。——你一定是在开玩笑吧!是1200元。
I guess so.我猜是这样;Lucky you!你真幸运;A good idea.好主意;You must be joking!你一定是在开玩笑吧!实际房租1200元远高于预期的500元,用“You must be joking!”表达惊讶与难以置信,符合语境。
70.(2026·安徽淮南·一模)— I’m so sorry. I broke your pencil by accident.
— Don’t worry. _______ I have another one.
A.That’s too bad. B.It’s not a big deal.
C.How come? D.I should be careful!
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——非常抱歉,我不小心把你的铅笔弄坏了。——别担心,没什么大不了的,我还有一支。
That’s too bad太糟糕了;It’s not a big deal没什么大不了的;How come怎么会这样;I should be careful我应该小心点。根据答句“Don’t worry(别担心)”和“I have another one(我还有一支)”,可知此处是在安慰对方,表达“事情不严重”。
71.(2026·安徽蚌埠·二模)—The movie about law is meaningful as it tells us how to protect ourselves.
—________. It’s really a good movie.
A.I can’t believe it B.I couldn’t agree more
C.Not at all D.It takes time
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这部关于法律的电影很有意义,因为它告诉我们如何保护自己。——我再同意不过了。这真是一部好电影。
I can’t believe it难以置信;I couldn’t agree more我再同意不过了;Not at all一点也不;It takes time这需要时间。根据“It’s really a good movie.”可知,回答者认为这是一部好电影,说明“完全同意对方的观点”,应填I couldn’t agree more。
72.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)—I’m so excited! I’ve been chosen to play the role of a young princess.
—________ You’ll certainly do a great job.
A.Congratulations!B.Never mind. C.What a pity! D.My pleasure.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我太兴奋了!我被选中扮演一位年轻公主的角色。——恭喜你!你肯定会做得很好。
Congratulations祝贺;Never mind不要紧;What a pity真可惜;My pleasure我的荣幸。根据“I’ve been chosen to play the role of a young princess.”可知,对方告知了一个好消息,此处应表示祝贺。
73.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—Would you like to go hiking with us tomorrow?
—________. I have to finish my homework.
A.Sure, I’d love to B.I’m afraid not C.That’s a good idea D.You’re right
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你明天想和我们一起去徒步旅行吗?——恐怕不行。我必须完成我的作业。
Sure, I’d love to当然,我很乐意;I’m afraid not恐怕不行;That’s a good idea那是个好主意;You’re right你是对的。答句“I have to finish my homework.”因为要完成作业所以不能去徒步旅行,应填I’m afraid not。
74.(2026·安徽安庆·一模)—I’m so excited! I’ve been chosen to play the role of a young princess.
—________ You’ll certainly do a great job.
A.Congratulations! B.Never mind. C.What a pity! D.My pleasure.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我太兴奋了!我被选中扮演一位年轻公主的角色。——恭喜你!你肯定会做得很好。
Congratulations祝贺;Never mind不要紧;What a pity真可惜;My pleasure我的荣幸。根据“I’ve been chosen to play the role of a young princess.”可知,对方告知了一个好消息,此处应表示祝贺。
75.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—I’m sorry I forgot to bring the book I promised you.
—________. You can bring it next time.
A.No way B.My pleasure C.It doesn’t matter D.Sounds good
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——对不起,我忘了带答应给你的书。——没关系。你下次带来就行。
No way没门;My pleasure我的荣幸;It doesn’t matter没关系;Sounds good听起来不错。根据上文“I’m sorry...”可知,是在道歉,回应道歉常用“It doesn’t matter”。结合后半句“You can bring it next time.”可知对方并不介意。
76.(2026·安徽六安·一模)—I think students shouldn’t be allowed to use AI to help them with their homework.
—________. It depends on how to use it.
A.I hope so. B.I do believe it. C.I’m not sure. D.I can’t agree more.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我认为不应该允许学生用AI帮他们做作业。——我不确定。这取决于如何使用它。
根据答句“It depends on how to use it.”可知,回答者并非完全赞同或反对对方的观点,而是持不确定态度。I’m not sure.意为“我不确定”,符合语境;I hope so.意为“我希望如此”,I do believe it.意为“我确实相信这点”,I can’t agree more.意为“我完全同意”,均不符合题意。
77.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—We have raised more than 30,000 yuan for the disabled man so far.
—________. Let’s call on more people to join us.
A.No problem B.My pleasure C.That’s right D.Good job
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——到目前为止,我们已经为那位残疾人筹集了超过3万元。——干得好。让我们号召更多人加入我们。
No problem没问题;My pleasure我的荣幸;That’s right对的;Good job干得好。根据上文提到成功筹集善款,可知答语应对此成绩表示肯定。Good job用于赞扬成就,符合语境。
78.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—May I use the drone (无人机) to take photos of the Great Wall?
—________! But you must follow the safety rules.
A.You’re welcome B.Never mind C.Go ahead D.That’s too bad
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我可以用无人机拍长城的照片吗?——去做吧!但是你必须遵守安全规则。
You’re welcome不客气;Never mind没关系;Go ahead去做吧;That’s too bad太糟糕了。根据“But you must follow the safety rules.”可知,此处是允许对方用无人机拍长城的照片,应填Go ahead。
79.(25-26九年级下·安徽宿州·月考)—I think it’s very good for us to take labour classes.
—________. Some parents have different opinions.
A.That depends B.It’s not a deal C.That’s a shame D.I couldn’t agree more
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我认为上劳动课对我们很有好处。——视情况而定。有些家长有不同的意见。
That depends视情况而定;It’s not a deal不算数;That’s a shame真遗憾;I couldn’t agree more我完全同意。根据答语后句“Some parents have different opinions.”可知,说话人并没有完全赞同对方的观点,而是认为这取决于具体情况或不同人的看法,因此“视情况而定”符合语境。
80.(25-26九年级下·安徽六安·月考)— Hurry up! There are no cars on the road.
— ________! The traffic light is still red now. We must follow the traffic rules.
A.Good idea B.No way C.No problem D.That’s a shame
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——快点!路上没车。——不行!交通灯现在还是红灯。我们必须遵守交通规则。
Good idea好主意;No way不行;No problem没问题;That’s a shame真遗憾。根据答语中“The traffic light is still red now. We must follow the traffic rules.”可知,说话人强调要遵守交通规则,拒绝对方闯红灯的提议。No way意为“不行”,表示坚决拒绝,符合语境。
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