2026年山东省烟台市中考英语模考试题

2026年烟台市中考英语模考试题 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Sun protection is more than just avoiding sunburn—it’s about keeping your skin healthy and feeling good all summer long. Here are some ways to protect yourself. 1. Use sunscreen (防晒霜) properly Apply sunscreen with SPF 30 or higher 20-30 minutes before going outside. Don’t forget to reapply every two hours, especially after swimming or sweating. Studies show that most people apply too little sunscreen, so using enough (about 1 teaspoon for the face) is key. 2. Wear the right clothes Wear long sleeves, hats, and UV-protective sunglasses. Dark-colored clothes with tight weaves block more UV rays than light ones. A good pair of sunglasses not only protects your eyes but also prevents fine lines around the eyes caused by squinting (眯眼). 3. Seek shade during peak hours The sun is strongest from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. Use natural shade from trees or create your own shade with umbrellas or tents. 4. Drink enough water Drinking plenty of water is important for skin health and overall comfort. When you sweat, your body loses water and salt, so drink lots of water even if you’re not thirsty. You can also enjoy drinks like tea or fruit juice. By following these steps, you’ll reduce the risk of skin damage. Then you can enjoy being outside without worry. Remember: healthy skin means feeling good! （ ）1. Sun protection can not only prevent sunburn but make us _________. A. avoid sweating B. look young C. prevent allergies D. feel good （ ）2. What should you do to keep skin healthy during hot weather? A. Wear light-colored clothes. B. Drink lots of water. C. Avoid using sunglasses. D. Apply sunscreen once a day. （ ）3. This article is most likely taken from which section of a magazine? A. Health. B. Sports. C. Science. D. Travel. B Want to know what your friends are really like? Take a look at their music playlist. More than 36,000 people, from all over the world, took part in an experiment (实验). It compared their personalities with how much they liked different musical styles. The results show that personalities do influence what we listen to. Here’s what certain musical styles say about who you are. Rock Like the sound of loud guitars and heavy drum beats? This type of music sounds very exciting, but fans of it are often quite gentle. Country music If cowboy hats and guitars get you singing along, it’s possible that you’re hard-working, preferring traditional styles and values. Jazz Fans of this strong music always come up with new ideas and are good at learning. If you like the saxophone of John Coltrane, then you’re probably self-confident and easy to get on with. Classical music If Beethoven and Mozart have you turning up the music, you’re probably quiet, but happy with who you are and comfortable with the world around you. But the experiment didn’t tell the whole story: where we grow up, who we often go out with, and our personal experiences play into our taste, too. The songs you choose to be part of your life make you different from others. But no matter what style you like, music is for everyone. And enjoying different types of music lets you get a taste of cultures you might not have experienced before. So experiment with your playlist! （ ）4. What influences our musical taste according to the experiment? A. Personalities. B. Friends. C. Parents. D. Instruments. （ ）5. According to the passage, if Daniel is creative, what may be found in his playlist? A. Rock. B. Country music. C. Jazz. D. Classical music. （ ）6. What may be the writer’s advice for us? A. Changing our personalities. B. Trying different types of music. C. Doing experiments with friends. D. Getting more learning experiences. （ ）7. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How different cultures influence you. B. What your playlist says about you. C. What songs we can choose to enjoy. D. Why there are different musical styles. C Sports might have started as a way to survive. Long ago, people ran, jumped, and climbed to stay alive. Hunters were known for their special skills. Wall paintings from centuries ago, showing activities like wrestling or dancing, were found in an Egyptian tomb. The ancient Greeks made a big change by holding the first Olympic Games. Modern sports began in England in the early 19th century and then spread globally. These became the models for sports such as football that we play now. Sports come in many shapes and sizes. Organized sports, whether swimming or ice hockey, are serious forms of play. There are rules to obey, skills and positions to learn, and plans to carry out. Team sports like soccer require you to work with teammates, while individual (个人的) sports such as tennis focus on your personal performance. There’s no doubt that sports are valuable. The American Academy of Pediatrics says play is important for kids’ and teens’ thinking, bodies, social lives and feelings. Sports exercise our bodies and teach us about ourselves and our world. Organized sports get us using our bodies and minds, which makes us more imaginative, curious, and creative. The skills we learn can help us in school and later at work. In an ideal world, sports would always be fun. But in reality, sports can cause physical hurt like broken bones, and also harm in mind. In team sports, misunderstandings and hurt feelings are part of the learning process. Sports are supposed to bring people together, but they can also drive people apart. But even when they’re not always a cheerful experience, they show us how to face life’s challenges. You don’t have to be on a school team. But many, like school coaches, have found ways to make play their work, which makes them feel whole. There’s no better place to play and learn about the world than on a sports field. No matter what sport you choose, the key is to play for fun. When you do, you’re already a winner. （ ）8. In which part of a newspaper can we probably read this passage? A. Travel. B. Nature. C. Technology. D. Entertainment. （ ）9. Why is play important for teenagers according to the passage? A. It reduces their physical hurt easily. B. It improves their mind and body health. C. It helps them have more time for sleep. D. It teaches them how to win competitions. （ ）10. Which of the following is the writer’s opinion? A. People should try to become a famous athlete. B. People can play mainly for fun and enjoyment. C. Trying team sports is better than individual ones. D. Avoiding sports that cause hurt is the best choice. （ ）11. What may be the best title for the passage? A. The Styles of Sports B. The History of Sports C. The Charm of Sports D. The Challenges of Sports D Plains wanderers are small, rare birds that live in grasslands. Unlike most birds, female plains wanderers are larger and stronger than males. Females take the lead in protecting their nests and babies from animals like foxes, while males often sit on the eggs to keep them warm. These birds are hard to find because their feathers blend into the grass, making them look like part of the landscape. Sadly, their numbers have been dropping because people are taking over their grassland homes for farms and cities. To save them, scientists are using AI. The key is the birds’ calls. Mother wanderers make soft sounds to talk to their chicks and warn about danger. These calls are quiet and easy to miss, but AI can hear them clearly. Scientists put microphones in the grasslands to record sounds all day and night. Then they put these recordings into a computer program. The AI learns to tell the wanderers’ calls apart from other noises, like the wind blowing or insects chirping. This helps scientists find where the mother birds are and how many chicks they have. “AI helps us monitor these birds without bothering them,” says Dr. Lee, who leads the project. “We can find the most important areas for them and work to protect those places.” Once, the AI helped scientists find a hidden nest with three baby birds. Without AI, they might not have found it. Thanks to this technology, there is new hope for these rare birds, showing that AI can be a powerful tool in saving wildlife. （ ）12. What do we know about plains wanderers? A. Males are larger than females. B. They are easy to find in grasslands. C. Mother birds are bigger and protect babies. D. They are common in many habitats. （ ）13. The underlined word “monitor” in the last paragraph probably means “________”. A. see B. catch C. feed D. follow （ ）14. How do scientists use AI to find plains wanderers? A. By taking photos of their nests. B. By tracking their flying paths. C. By counting eggs in the grass. D. By analyzing calls from mother birds. （ ）15. What is the passage mainly about? A. Why plains wanderers are rare. B. How mother wanderers protect their chicks. C. What AI can do in daily life. D. How scientists use AI to protect plains wanderers. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Similar to blogs, vlogs allow people to share their lives and thoughts. Video clips (片段), instead of written texts or photos, are mainly used in vlogs. While short videos of about 10 to 60 seconds in length are still popular, more and more people like vlog entries (记录), which last for several minutes. They allow vloggers to include more meaningful content. ____16____ ➢Before filming First, plan ahead by considering the subject, the message, and the purpose of the video clip. ____17____ Preparing a script is especially useful to help beginner vloggers stay on topic. Also, make sure you have all the necessary equipment. ➢While filming ___18____ You need to speak confidently to catch viewers’ attention. If you can’t get it right the first time, just try again. Design unexpected things like a phone ringing, which can make your vlog more humorous. Also, remember to protect your personal information in your vlog. ____19____ ➢After filming Video editing (剪辑) may sound challenging, but there are different video editing software and apps to help us. Add sound and visual effects to present information creatively. ____20____ And finally, think of a suitable title to let viewers know the clip’s content. A. Here is how to prepare a vlog entry. B. It shows who you are and where you live. C. Never tell others about your name or home address. D. It’s also good to add background music to set the mood. E. Speaking in a vlog is like talking in front of the viewers. F. Then, create a story with three parts—beginning, middle and end. 第二部分 语言知识应用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a hot afternoon, and the hour-long bus journey had only just begun. There were only five people on the bus—two young girls and their brother, sitting with their aunt, and a young man, who was sitting alone in the ____21____. The young man had already begun to think he’d chosen the wrong bus to take. The children were hot, tired, and bored, and behaving ____22____. The youngest girl was singing the first line of a song, over and over again. Everything the aunt said began with ‘Don’t’ and everything the children said began with ‘____23____’. “Don’t put your feet on the seat, Cyril!” “Why not?” “Because you’ll make it dirty. And don’t always look at the man. That’s not ____24____. Oh, look at those sheep in that field” Nearly every field the bus had travelled past had sheep in it, so the aunt’s ____25____ was difficult to explain. “Why is that man taking the sheep into the other field?” asked the younger girl. “Perhaps there’s more grass in that field,” ____26____ the aunt. “But there’s lots of grass in both fields.” “Well, perhaps the grass is better in the other field.” “That doesn’t make any ____27____. Why is it better?” came the immediate question from Cyril. The young man was looking angry. “I imagine he doesn’t like ____28___.” the aunt thought. “Come and sit over here, all of you, and I’ll tell you a story,” she said. The children did not look at all ____29____ by the aunt’s offer. They’d obviously heard her stories before, and this one was very boring indeed. “Oh, it’s definitely the most ____30____ story I’ve ever heard,” said Cyril. “Yes. I didn’t even care to listen to it,” the younger girl said, and began singing the first line of her song again. “You’re not a great success as a storyteller” said the young man suddenly from the corner. （ ）21. A. back B. corner C. middle D. front （ ）22. A. sadly B. wisely C. badly D. proudly （ ）23. A. Why B. What C. When D. Where （ ）24. A. common B. natural C. polite D. funny （ ）25. A. discovery B. doubt C. praise D. surprise （ ）26. A. replied B. shouted C. repeated D. laughed （ ）27. A. excuse B. trouble C. sense D. difference （ ）28. A. stories B. sheep C. strangers D. children （ ）29. A. excited B. satisfied C. worried D. bored （ ）30. A. humorous B. stupid C. unusual D. serious 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On Pingjiang Road in Suzhou, 65-year-old Ms Wu runs a traditional tea house for 30years. She never expected ____31____ (oneself) to become a tea master who helped build a cultural bridge. It started in 2015 when a German tourist named Klaus walked into her shop. With the help of a phone app, Ms Wu ____32____ (patient) showed him the way to properly brew (沏) Biluochun, Suzhou’s famous green tea. Klaus returned every day that week and ___33____ (bring) more friends each time. Seeing how ____34____ (interest) they were in Chinese tea, Ms Wu started a weekly activity called “Tea Culture Saturdays”. She showed foreigners ____35____ to brew tea with traditional methods—from choosing the water temperature to ____36____ (follow) tea-making rules. Her daughter Lily, a college student, helped translate. Soon, her tea house was always crowded with ____37____ (visit), including students and business people from many places. “I used to think foreigners wouldn’t understand our tea culture, ____38____ they love it deeply. Some of them even treat their friends with Chinese tea at home,” Ms Wu said. One of her favourite ___39___ (moment) was when Sarah, a Canadian, gave her a notebook filled with tea notes written in both English and Chinese. “This is why I keep teaching,” Ms Wu said, showing ____40____ treasured notebook. Now, her tea house appears in travel guides as “Suzhou’s cultural living room”. For tourists, every cup of tea served is a window on the tea culture of this ancient city. 第三部分 书面表达（共两节，满分30分） 第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 Today, there are countless exciting ways to have fun. Every day, there seems to be something new and interesting to do. A lot of entertainment today depends heavily on modern technology. Can you imagine how people in ancient times had fun? In fact, many ancient forms of entertainment survive to this day. People have given new life to these activities, so that people of all ages can still enjoy them. Among them, flying kites is one of the most popular ones. Kites have a long history in China. According to one legend (传说), the famous Chinese thinker Mozi created a flying “wooden bird”. Later, people used bamboo to take the place of wood, and covered the bamboo frame (框架) with paper. This was the birth of “paper kite”. At first, kites were mostly used by the army. They were used to send messages and test the wind. Slowly, people used them more and more for fun. By the time of the Tang Dynasty (618-907 CE), kites became a popular toy all around China. Flying kites not only links us to our ancestors, but also gives people a way to express creativity. Every year, kite fliers from all over the world come to the Weifang International Kite Festival in Shandong Province’s Weifang City. The city has been known as the “kite capital of the world”. During the festival, thousands of kites fill the sky. There are both traditional kites like birds and fish, and modern ones like TV and comic characters. Some kites can be over 200 metres long. They fly into the sky in the shape of dragons, spaceships and even high-speed trains. 41. Who made the first kite according to one legend? ______________________________ 42. What were paper kites made of? ______________________________ 43. What did people use kites to do at first? ______________________________ 44. What is Weifang City known as? ______________________________ 45. What do you think has brought the changes to the kites’ shape? ______________________________ 第2节 写作（满分20分） 46. 假如你是李华，你将参加学校英语俱乐部举办的“实践·成长”主题演讲比赛。现请你就自己的一次经历完成一篇演讲稿，内容包括： 1.亲身经历； 2.实践感受； 3.成长愿景。 注意： 1.词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中请勿提及真实姓名、校名、地名等信息。 Dear all, It’s my great honor to share my special experience here.____________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2026年烟台市中考英语模考试题参考答案 第一部分 阅读理解 第一节 A 1. D【解析】细节理解题。根据“Sun protection is more than just avoiding sunburn—it’s about keeping your skin healthy and feeling good all summer long”可知，防晒不仅能防止晒伤，还能让我们感觉良好。故选D。 2. B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Drinking plenty of water is important for skin health and overall comfort”可知，在炎热的天气里，多喝水对皮肤健康很重要。故选B。 3. A【解析】推理判断题。文章主要介绍了防晒的方法和重要性，这些内容与健康相关，因此文章最有可能来自杂志的健康版块。故选A。 B 4. A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“The results show that personalities do influence what we listen to.”（可知，人格是主要影响因素。故选A。 5. C【解析】推理判断题。根据表格Jazz部分“Fans of this strong music always come up with new ideas and are good at learning.”（爵士乐迷常产生新想法）可知，创造力强的人可能喜欢爵士乐。故选C。 6. B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“And enjoying different types of music lets you get a taste of cultures you might not have experienced before. So experiment with your playlist!”可知，作者建议尝试不同音乐类型。故选B。 7. B【解析】主旨大意题。根据“The results show that personalities do influence what we listen to. Here’s what certain musical styles say about who you are.”可知，全文围绕“音乐偏好反映人格特质”展开，B项“你的歌单反映了你的性格”最能概括全文。故选B。 C 8. D【解析】推理判断题。本文主要讲述了体育运动的起源、发展、类型、价值以及其带来的利弊，属于娱乐休闲范畴，故最有可能出现在报纸的娱乐版块。故选D。 9. B【解析】细节理解题。根据“The American Academy of Pediatrics says play is important for kids’ and teens’ thinking, bodies, social lives and feelings. Sports exercise our bodies and teach us about ourselves and our world”可知，玩耍对青少年的思维、身体、社交生活和情感都很重要，体育运动能锻炼我们的身体，让我们了解自己和世界，即玩耍能改善青少年的身心健康。故选B。 10. B【解析】推理判断题。根据“No matter what sport you choose, the key is to play for fun. When you do, you’re already a winner.”可知，无论选择什么运动，关键是享受乐趣，当你这样做的时候，你已经是赢家了，由此可推测出作者认为人们可以主要是为了乐趣和享受而运动。故选B。 11. C【解析】最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了体育运动的起源、发展、类型、价值以及其带来的利弊，强调无论选择何种运动，关键是享受乐趣，以选项C“运动的魅力”为标题最合适。故选C。 D 12. C【解析】细节理解题。根据“female plains wanderers are larger and stronger than males.”及“Females take the lead in protecting their nests and babies from animals”可知，母鸟体型较大，并会保护幼鸟，故选C。 13. D【解析】词义猜测题。根据“AI helps us monitor these birds without bothering them”“We can find the most important areas for them”“Once, the AI helped scientists find a hidden nest with three baby birds”可知，AI可以帮助人们监控到这些鸟的一些情况，所以划线单词与follow词义最相近，故选D。 14. D【解析】细节理解题。根据“Mother wanderers make soft sounds to talk to their chicks and warn about danger. These calls are quiet and easy to miss, but AI can hear them clearly.…This helps scientists find where the mother birds are and how many chicks they have.”可知，通过分析母鸟的叫声来寻找平原流浪鸟，故选D。 15. D【解析】主旨大意题。根据“Thanks to this technology, there is new hope for these rare birds, showing that AI can be a powerful tool in saving wildlife.”可判断，本文介绍了濒危鸟类平原流浪鸟的独特习性及科学家利用AI技术保护该物种的创新方法，故选D。 第二节 16. A【解析】根据“They allow vloggers to include more meaningful content”以及下文内容可知，本文主要介绍了如何准备和制作视频博客，选项A“以下是如何准备一个视频博客记录”符合语境，引出下文具体准备步骤。故选A。 17. F【解析】根据“First, plan ahead by considering the subject, the message, and the purpose of the video clip”可知，拍摄前需要提前规划，考虑视频片段的主题、信息和目的，选项F“然后，创建一个由三个部分组成的故事——开头、中间和结尾”符合语境。故选F。 18. E【解析】根据“You need to speak confidently to catch viewers’ attention”可知拍摄时需要自信地说话以吸引观众的注意力，选项E“在视频博客中讲话就像在观众面前讲话”符合语境。故选E。 19. C【解析】根据“Also, remember to protect your personal information in your vlog”可知拍摄时需要保护个人信息，选项C“永远不要告诉别人你的名字或家庭住址”符合语境。故选C。 20. D【解析】根据“but there are different video editing software and apps to help us. Add sound and visual effects to present information creatively”可知此处应继续补充后期制作的技巧，选项D“添加背景音乐来营造气氛也很好”符合语境。故选D。 第二部分 语言知识应用 第一节 21. B【解析】句意：公共汽车上只有五个人——两个小女孩和她们的哥哥，和她们的阿姨坐在一起，还有一个年轻人，独自坐在后面。 back后面；corner角落；middle中间；front前面。结合下文年轻人“from the corner”的表述，可知他坐在角落里，故选B。 22. C【解析】句意：孩子们又热又累又无聊，表现很不好。 sadly悲伤地；wisely明智地；badly糟糕地；proudly骄傲地。根据下文小女孩反复唱一首歌、孩子们和阿姨的顶撞可知，孩子们表现不好。故选C。 23. A【解析】句意：阿姨说的每句话都以“不要”开头，而孩子们说的每句话都以“为什么”开头。 Why为什么；What什么；When什么时候；Where哪里。根据下文阿姨和西里尔对话“Don’t put your feet on the seat, Cyril!”“Why not?”可知，孩子们常以“为什么”回应。故选A。 24. C【解析】句意：而且别老是盯着那个人看。那是不礼貌的。 common普通的；natural自然的；polite礼貌的；funny有趣的。盯着别人看通常被认为是不礼貌的行为，结合语境可知此处指“不礼貌”。故选C。 25. D【解析】句意：公共汽车经过的几乎每一片田野里都有羊，所以阿姨的惊讶很难解释。 discovery发现；doubt怀疑；praise表扬；surprise惊讶。因为到处都有羊，所以阿姨特意指着羊群表示惊讶的举动让人难以理解”。故选D。 26. A【解析】句意：“也许那片地里草更多，”阿姨回答说。 replied回答；shouted大喊；repeated重复；laughed笑。上文小女孩提出问题，此处是阿姨对问题的回应，即“回答”。故选A。 27. C【解析】句意：“这没有任何意义。为什么它更好呢？”西里尔立刻问道。 excuse借口；trouble麻烦；sense意义；difference不同。“That doesn’t make any sense”是固定句型，意为“这没有意义”，符合孩子对阿姨不合理解释的质疑。故选C。 28. D【解析】句意：阿姨想：“我想他不喜欢孩子。” stories故事；sheep羊；strangers陌生人；children孩子。前文提到孩子们表现吵闹，年轻人看起来很生气，所以阿姨推测他不喜欢“孩子”。故选D。 29. A【解析】句意：孩子们对阿姨的提议一点也不感到兴奋。 excited兴奋的；satisfied满意的；worried担心的；bored无聊的。根据下文“They’d obviously heard her stories before, and this one was very boring indeed.”可知，孩子们之前听过阿姨的故事，觉得无聊，所以对讲故事的提议不“兴奋”。故选A。 30. B【解析】句意：西里尔说：“哦，这绝对是我听过的最愚蠢的故事。” humorous幽默的；stupid愚蠢的；unusual不寻常的；serious严肃的。根据上文“this one was very boring indeed”和下文小女孩说“没心思听”可知，孩子们觉得故事很糟糕，“stupid”符合语境。故选B。 第二节 31. herself【解析】句意：她从没预料到自己会成为一名帮助架起文化桥梁的茶艺师。主语为She，此处应用其反身代词herself指代她自己。故填herself。 32. patiently【解析】句意：在一个手机应用程序的帮助下，吴女士耐心地向他展示如何正确冲泡苏州著名绿茶碧螺春。showed为动词，此处应用patient的副词patiently修饰动词。故填patiently。 33. brought【解析】句意：克劳斯在那一周的每一天都来，而且每次都会带来更多的朋友。根据“returned”可知句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词bring应用其过去式brought。故填brought。 34. interested 【解析】句意：看到他们对中国茶如此感兴趣，吴女士发起了一个每周一次的名叫“茶文化星期六”的活动。根据“how…they were in Chinese tea”可知，该句为how引导的感叹句，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，how后接形容词。故填interested。 35. how【解析】句意：她向外国游客展示如何用传统的方法泡茶——从水温选择到遵循茶道规则。根据“showed foreigners…to brew tea with traditional methods”可知，她展示泡茶的方式，用how+动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填how。 36. following【解析】句意：她向外国游客展示如何用传统的方法泡茶——从水温选择到遵循茶道规则。根据“from choosing the water temperature”可知介词to后接follow的动名词following作宾语。故填following。 37. visitors【解析】句意：很快，她的茶馆挤满了来自许多地方的学生和商务人士。根据“including students and business people from many places”可知，此处应用visit的名词visitor作宾语，且应用其复数形式表泛指。故填visitors。 38. but【解析】句意：我曾以为外国人不懂我们的茶文化，但他们其实对此爱得深沉。前后两句存在转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 39. moments 【解析】句意：她最珍视的时刻之一，就是加拿大游客萨拉送给她的一本写满中英文的茶道笔记。根据“One of her favourite”可知此处应用moment的复数形式。故填moments。 40. the 【解析】句意：吴女士展示着这本珍贵的笔记本说道：“这就是我坚持教学的原因。”根据上文“gave her a notebook filled with tea notes written in both English and Chinese”可知，此处应用定冠词the特指这本笔记本。故填the。 第三部分 书面表达 第一节 41. Mozi. 【解析】根据“the famous Chinese thinker Mozi created a flying ‘wooden bird’”可知，根据传说，中国著名思想家墨子制作了第一个风筝。故填Mozi. 42. Bamboo and paper.【解析】根据“people used bamboo to take the place of wood, and covered the bamboo frame with paper”可知，纸风筝由竹子和纸制成。故填Bamboo and paper. 43. Send messages and test the wind.【解析】根据“At first, kites were mostly used by the army. They were used to send messages and test the wind”可知，最初风筝用于传递信息和测试风向。故填Send messages and test the wind. 44. Kite capital of the world.【解析】根据“The city has been known as the ‘kite capital of the world’”可知，潍坊被称为“世界风筝之都”。故填Kite capital of the world. 45. Modern technology and culture.【解析】根据“There are both traditional kites like birds and fish, and modern ones like TV and comic characters”可推断，现代科技和文化发展带来了风筝形状的变化。故填Modern technology and culture. 第二节 46. 例文 Dear all, It’s my great honor to share my special experience here. Last summer, I decided to learn cooking by myself. At first, I made a mess in the kitchen and almost burned the food! But I didn’t give up. I followed recipes carefully and practiced again and again. Through this practice, I not only learned several dishes but also realized the importance of patience and perseverance. Every small success made me feel proud and more confident. This experience showed me that trying new things helps us grow. I wish to keep exploring, learning practical skills, and becoming a more independent and helpful person in the future. Thank you. 【解析】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”； ③提示：根据提示要点进行写作，注意行文连贯，表述完整，可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，介绍自己的一次实践经历； 第二步，表达自己在这次经历中的感受； 第三步，表达自己的成长愿景。 [亮点词汇] ①make a mess弄得一团糟 ②give up放弃 ③the importance of……的重要性 [高分句型] ①Through this practice, I not only learned several dishes but also realized the importance of patience and perseverance. (not only...but also...结构) ②This experience showed me that trying new things helps us grow. (that引导宾语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $