精品解析：2025年陕西西安铁一中九年级英语6月月考试卷

2024—2025—2单元学情调查 (九) 九年级英语 (考试时间：110分钟 满分120分) 第一部分 (听力 共30分) Ⅰ.听选答案 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。 (共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Mike. B. Alice. C. Lisa. 2. A. The Chinese music concert. B. The African music concert. C. The Western music concert. 3. A. Friendly. B. Clever. C. Funny. 4. A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane. 5. A. He had a headache. B. He was late for school. C. He missed the school bus. 6. A. At a bus stop. B. On a bus. C. In a bookstore. 7. A. Tom’s sister. B. Tom’s mom. C. Tom’s classmate. 8. A. For three days. B. For five days. C. For seven days. 9. A. At 9:30. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:30. 10. A. He doesn’t like bike riding at all. B. He can exercise by riding his bike. C. He sometimes goes to school by bike. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一篇独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 (共5小题，计10分) 听材料，回答小题。 11. What is Steve doing? A. Making a plan. B. Drawing a picture. C. Sweeping the yard. 12. When is the yard sale? A. On Monday afternoon. B. On Tuesday afternoon. C. On Wednesday afternoon. 听材料，回答小题。 13. How often does John’s school have book shows? A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Three times a year. 14. What should John do after reading the books? A. Tell stories to his classmate. B. Write book reports. C. Bring more books to school. 15. What kind of books does John want to read this term? A. Books about history. B. Books about music. C. Books about science. Ⅱ.听填信息。 (共5题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词) 16. The school is going to hold a clean-up activity at ________ p.m. next Monday. 17. For rubbish, students need to bring ________ bags to school. 18. Pay special attention to the ________ and the corners. 19. The head teacher will help the students and ________ the final work. 20. The activity is also a great chance to develop students practical skills and ________ 第二部分 (笔试 共90分) Ⅲ.完形填空 (共20小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 A soldier’s diary, a red flag from wartime, a mobile communication car from the 1960s. These ____1____ just a few of over 30,000 objects on show at Liu Yongpeng’s private museum in Xinjiang now. The museum, which is around 1,200 square meters, has only a single hall and ____2____ by Liu five years ago. At first, only his friends and relatives visited his museum, but now it attracts over 100 visitors every day. Most of the objects in the museum are connected to important moments in history. Since 2006, Liu ____3____ across Xinjiang and even to other provinces, collecting folk (民间的) objects, especially those connected to the history of the CPC (中国共产党). Liu’s collection shows the great changes that have taken place ____4____ Xinjiang over the past years. At the same time, he wants to pass down the spirit of the older generations (代) to the ____5____ generations. At first, Liu’s wife didn’t understand ____6____ so much money and time on the museum project. Her feelings changed when students in her daughter’s school paid ____7____ visit to the museum and spoke highly of it. Now both Liu’s wife and ____8____ daughter have become interpreters (讲解员) at the museum, telling visitors the moving stories behind each object. Liu has spent millions of yuan collecting and maintaining (维护) these objects. ____9____ Liu’s museum has difficulty with money, he has never thought of giving it up. “As more and more people have come here and learned from it, I have decided ____10____ on,” he said. 1. A. was B. is C. are D. were 2. A. was built B. is built C. will be built D. built 3. A. travel B. will travel C. is traveling D. has traveled 4. A. on B. in C. under D. to 5. A. smaller B. small C. younger D. young 6. A. what he spent B. what did he spend C. why did he spend D. why he spent 7. A. a B. an C. the D. / 8. A. their B. they C. them D. theirs 9. A. Because B. Unless C. Although D. If 10. A. go B. to go C. going D. gone 第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Do you know that the “Happy Birthday to You” song is the first song sung in outer space? Apollo IX astronauts ____11____ it on March 8, 1969. It is one of the most popular English songs of all time. Here’s the story behind it. The song was written by two sisters from Kentucky, Mildred and Patty Smith Hill. It was first published under the ____12____ of “Good Morning to All” in 1893. It was used as a classroom ____13____. Teachers sang it each day to welcome their students to the classroom. The composer (作曲家), Mildred Hill, was a concert pianist. Her sister Patty Smith Hill wrote the original (最初的) lyrics for the song while she was a teacher in a kindergarten (幼儿园) in Louisville, Kentucky, where Mildred also ____14____. The Hill sisters copyrighted (取得版权) their song on October 16, 1893. However, it appeared ____15____ their agreement in Robert Coleman’s songbook on March 4, 1924. Coleman changed part of the lyrics to say, “Happy Birthday to You”, ____16____ the song still had its original title. The song was then published several times over the next ten years, often with small ____17____ in the lyrics. In 1934, when the song was sung every night in a Broadway Musical, another Hill sister, Jessica, went to court (法院) over the copyright problem of the song. She was ____18____ about the theft of the song and the failure to pay to her sisters. She ____19____ her case (案子). The Hill family owned the rights to the melody and had to be _____20_____ every time the song was part of a commercial (商业的) production. The Hill sisters, who devoted their lives to educating children, could never imagine that the simple little song would continue to earn about $2 million every year. 11. A. saved B. wrote C. invented D. sang 12. A. notice B. order C. title D. law 13. A. party B. greeting C. discussion D. test 14. A. taught B. searched C. sold D. prepared 15. A. as B. under C. for D. without 16. A. although B. until C. because D. after 17. A. chances B. tasks C. changes D. signs 18. A. satisfied B. glad C. curious D. angry 19. A. lost B. won C. heard D. dropped 20. A. paid B. praised C. invited D. warned Ⅳ.阅读理解 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 (共10小题，计15分) A Would you like to be taught by a robot or a computer? Imagine an AI classroom: there is no robot at the front of the class, just AI programs on your computers and virtual reality (VR) headsets. Human learning coaches are also in classrooms to lend a hand, if needed. Here are some comments from the Internet users. AI is only as good as the information it learns. It can’t replace a human teacher, especially not when it comes to creative subjects like art or drama. Human teachers also manage feelings. (Molly, Sydney, Australia) AI teachers can pay attention to each pupil’s needs and help them understand subjects they find difficult. This is hard for human teachers in a large classroom with lots of children. (Zhang Bei, Shanghai, China) AI technology is already used in lesson planning, so why not use it for teaching too. It would save schools money. And there is a shortage (短缺) of secondary teachers in the UK. AI teachers could be helpful. (Oliver, Cambridge, UK) Using AI to teach pupils is a step too far and that students need human interaction in their lessons. However clever AI is, it can’t connect with pupils or encourage children to work hard and achieve their dreams. (Jason, New York, USA) 21. What can we find in an AI classroom? A. A robot and computers. B. Sports coaches and computers. C. A robot and human teachers. D. Computers and human learning coaches. 22. Which of the following ideas does Oliver probably agree with? A. AI teachers are helpful and money-saving. B. AI teachers do better at dealing with students. C. AI teachers build a real relationship with students. D. AI teachers can teach students as well as human teachers. 23. In which part of the magazine can we read the text? A. Health. B. Sports. C. Travel. D. Education. B Act 1 Scene 3 (A room in Leonato’s house. Don John and his servant Conrade are talking.) Conrade: What’s the matter, my lord? You look unhappy. Don John: I look unhappy because I am unhappy. Conrade: But why? You and your brother Don Pedro are friends now. Don John: Don’t talk to me about my brother! I hate him. He thinks we are friends, but I’m still angry with him. I’m angry with all of them—Leonato, Claudio ... Conrade: Why? Don John: Stop asking so many questions, Conrade! My brother is my enemy, and so are all his friends. Understand? Conrade: Yes, my lord. But you must try to look happy if you want your brother to think that you don’t hate him any more. Don John: You’re right, Conrade. I hate them all, but I will smile lovingly at them. (At that time, Borachio runs into the room.) Borachio: Don John, I have some news. Claudio, your brother’s right hand, wants to marry Leonato’s daughter! Don John: How do you know? Borachio: I heard your brother and Claudio talking several minutes ago. Claudio wants to marry Leonato’s daughter Hero, and your brother is going to help him. It’s a secret! Conrade: Didn’t they see you? Borachio: No. I was hiding. They didn’t know I was listening. Don John: That brave young gentleman Claudio and the beautiful Hero! I hate them! Maybe I can prevent him. Will you both help me? Conrade: To the death, my lord! Don John: Come, and let’s talk about our plans. Borachio: We will follow! 24. Don John looks unhappy because ________ A. he is angry at somebody. B. he has a naturally unhappy face. C. his servant keeps asking questions. D. he is unhappy with Claudio’s marriage. 25. What does Conrade mean by saying the underlined words? A. He will die if he helps Don John. B. He won’t be of any help to Don John. C. He will certainly help Don John. D. He will kill Claudio and Hero. 26. What is Conrade’s advice to Don John? A. Communicate with Don Pedro B. Pretend to be happy in front of others. C. Say sorry to Claudio at once. D. Don’t care about the news about the marriage. 27. What is this passage? A. A novel. B. An interview record. C. A notice. D. A drama script. C Do you enjoy growing a garden? Do you think growing a garden is easy? Maybe it seems impossible for you since you live in an apartment without a yard. Don’t worry! Gardens come in all shapes and sizes. With good planning and a few tips, you can even grow your own garden in the small space. When planning a garden, one of the most important things to remember is to grow what you love. This way, you’ll be sure to enjoy the process. You can grow vegetables. If you don’t like vegetables, you can grow fruits or flowers. If you’re allergic (过敏的) to flowers, try green plants. You can grow a garden to feed yourself, your family, your neighbors, and people without enough food. In a word, there are so many different things you can grow and so many different reasons to grow. Once you decide what type of garden you’d like to start, you’ll need to plan a few things before getting to work. You can start a garden in containers (容器) or most recycled plastic bottles. You can even grow a garden in old rain boots. Next, pick the right soil. This is important for a useful garden. An expert at a gardening store can advise you on the best soil for your needs. After you have the correct soil, choose your plants. Will you start with seeds or young plants? Growing from seeds is often less expensive. And it’s more delightful, because you get to watch the growth from seed to plant. But growing from seedlings is easier. There’s a better chance your plant will grow big enough to produce. 28. How does the writer lead in the topic? A. By giving examples. B. By listing numbers. C. By describing a scene. D. By asking questions. 29. Which of the following is the closest in meaning to “delightful” in Para. 4 A. Enjoyable. B. Boring. C. Comfortable. D. Disappointing. 30. What’s the purpose of this passage? A. To encourage people to grow a garden. B. To show the importance of growing a garden. C. To introduce different types of gardens. D. To explain the reasons of growing a garden 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (共5小题，计5分) Have you ever imagined that you can check your health with just a drop of sweat (汗液)? ____31____ It can check the electrolytes (电解质) in your sweat. The new watch collects sweat from the skin and checks it in real time. It has three tiny tubes (管子). They can check electrolyte levels in the user’s sweat. The team of Chinese scientists behind this watch tested it for six months. ____32____ There is no doubt that the watch will draw both athletes and the general public. For long-distance (长跑) runners, it is especially important to stay enough electrolytes. The researchers tested the watch’s performance in checking the electrolytes of an athlete’s sweat. And the results showed that it was as exact as standard testing methods. The watch can tell athletes if their electrolyte levels are too low. ____33____ The watch also has a positive influence on the general public. It allows people to check their health easily at home. ____34____ What’s more, the research team plans to add more technology to the watch to check people’s physical condition, such as blood sugar levels. ____35____ It is bigger and heavier than other sports watches. So it is less comfortable for people to wear the watch. The scientists will try to make the watch smaller. A. But there is still one problem with the watch. B. This helps prevent them getting hurt during training or a match. C. It’s more convenient than going to the hospital all the time. D. Now there is a new watch that can do this. E. The watch reminds people to focus on their health. F. Its results were correct about 95% of the time. G. And the watch looks beautiful and big. Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 (共5小题，计10分) 36. 西安是一座现代化城市，致力于为每个人提供便利的生活。 Xi’an is a modern city that tries to offer everyone a(n) ________ life 37. 人们可以容易地从陕西图书馆借到他们喜欢的书。 People can ________ books that they like from Shaanxi Library. 38. 每当我路过城墙公园时，我都能看到很多人在那里玩得很开心。 Whenever I ________ the City Wall Park, I can see many people having fun there. 39. 当你想去购物时，有很多很棒的商场供你选择。 When you want to ________, there are many great malls for you to choose from. 40. 你可以在公共场所找到免费Wi-Fi，比如公园和图书馆。 You can find free Wi-Fi ________, like parks and libraries. Ⅵ.短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。) press spread they mouse mean complete three provide safe story Several days ago, an internal speech video of Liu Qiangdong, the founder and chairman of JD.com, was ____41____ online. What he said in the video is really cool! The food delivery business has a big problem. Some platforms ask restaurants to pay too much. They charge as high as 25% or even 30%, with extra charges for ads. Because of this, restaurants have a hard time now. To make money and cover the high costs, some of them don’t care about food ____42____. As a result, there are bad ____43____, like washing chicken in the toilet or kitchens full of ____44____ and bugs. It’s mainly because platforms take too much money. Liu Qiangdong wants to solve these problems ____45____. First, he thinks JD’s food delivery profit can’t be more than 5%. This ____46____ JD won’t just try to make a lot of money. Second, he wants to help delivery riders. Full-time riders will get insurance (保险) and housing money. Part-time riders will be ____47____ with special health insurance. So riders will be safer. ____48____, he said we should use technology to help restaurants and riders, instead of making ____49____ situations worse. And we should make sure the food is safe. In my opinion, Liu’s ideas are really good. By making less money, JD can make the food delivery business better. Restaurants won’t have so much ____50____, riders will have a better life, and we can eat good food. If more companies do this, the whole business will be wonderful! It will be a win-win situation for everyone! Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 (共5小题，计10分) The Dragon Boat Festival is coming, do you know anything about it? It has a long history of more than 2,000 years. During this long period of time, different traditions have developed. Dragon boat racing is one of the most important traditions of the Dragon Boat Festival. The activity is widely held in China’s southern and southeastern areas where there are many rivers and lakes. The dragon boat is a human-powered watercraft that is shaped and decorated like a Chinese dragon. There are usually 18 to 20 people in a standard dragon boat for races. Eating zongzi has become a(an) ▲ part of the Dragon Boat Festival celebration. In China, almost every family will eat zongzi when the festival comes. Zongzi is a rice dumpling usually wrapped (包) in reed (芦苇) leaves, with different fillings. Depending on the location and region (区域) in China, the taste of zongzi is different. Generally speaking, people in southern China prefer the salty one while those in northern China like the sweet one. During the Dragon Boat Festival, people usually hang calamus (菖蒲) and wormwood (艾草) on their doors. This is because when the festival is coming, insects are active during this time and people are easy to catch diseases. It is believed that calamus and wormwood have a pleasant smell and they are used medicinally in China and can help avoid some diseases. During the Dragon Boat Festival, usually, kids would wear sachets (小香囊) in the countryside areas. It is believed that doing so helps drive out the evil (邪恶的) spirit and avoid illness. Inside the sachets are some herbal medicines. The shapes of sachets are different and they are strung (用细绳等串) together. 51. What is one of the most important traditions of the Dragon Boat Festival? ________ is one of its most important traditions. 52. Why is dragon boat racing especially popular in southern and southeastern China? Because these regions have many ________. 53. What word(s) can you put in the “▲”? I can put “________” there. 54. Which paragraph best matches the picture on the right? It’s Paragraph ________. 55. What other traditional Chinese festivals do you know? Please give an example. The ________. Ⅷ.补全对话 (共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hey, Sara. Time flies! Our junior school life will be over soon. B: Yeah. I don’t want to part with our teachers and classmates. But summer vacation is coming soon. I expect that time. A: Me, too. ________56________? B: Yes. I’m going to be a volunteer near my neighborhood with my uncle. He was once a volunteer driver. A: Great. ________57________? B: He delivered lots of fresh fruit and vegetables for the old people who lived alone. Have you ever worked as a volunteer? A: ________58________. But I like to help others. B: Then, why not choose to work as a volunteer? ________59________. A: You’re right. Where can I search for information about volunteer work? B: Oh, you can find it on the website-www.chinavolunteer.mca.gov.cn. A: Okay, I’ll have a try. I want to have firsthand experience. B: Next Sunday morning, my uncle and I are going to offer free breakfast to the street cleaners. ________60________? A: Yes, I’d love to. Ⅹ.书面表达 (共1题，计15分) 61. 假如你是李华，你校英语社团将举行以“劳动 (Labor)”为主题的社会实践活动，现向全校学生征集活动创意，请根据以下相关信息，给社团负责人Tom写一封邮件，分享自己的劳动经历，收获以及对同学们的建议。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025—2单元学情调查 (九) 九年级英语 (考试时间：110分钟 满分120分) 第一部分 (听力 共30分) Ⅰ.听选答案 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。 (共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Mike. B. Alice. C. Lisa. 2. A. The Chinese music concert. B. The African music concert. C. The Western music concert. 3. A. Friendly. B. Clever. C. Funny. 4. A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane. 5. A. He had a headache. B. He was late for school. C. He missed the school bus. 6. A. At a bus stop. B. On a bus. C. In a bookstore. 7. A. Tom’s sister. B. Tom’s mom. C. Tom’s classmate. 8. A. For three days. B. For five days. C. For seven days. 9. A. At 9:30. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:30. 10. A. He doesn’t like bike riding at all. B. He can exercise by riding his bike. C. He sometimes goes to school by bike. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一篇独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 (共5小题，计10分) 听材料，回答小题。 11. What is Steve doing? A. Making a plan. B. Drawing a picture. C. Sweeping the yard. 12. When is the yard sale? A. On Monday afternoon. B. On Tuesday afternoon. C. On Wednesday afternoon. 听材料，回答小题。 13. How often does John’s school have book shows? A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Three times a year. 14. What should John do after reading the books? A. Tell stories to his classmate. B. Write book reports. C. Bring more books to school. 15. What kind of books does John want to read this term? A. Books about history. B. Books about music. C. Books about science. Ⅱ.听填信息。 (共5题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词) 16. The school is going to hold a clean-up activity at ________ p.m. next Monday. 17. For rubbish, students need to bring ________ bags to school. 18. Pay special attention to the ________ and the corners. 19. The head teacher will help the students and ________ the final work. 20. The activity is also a great chance to develop students practical skills and ________ 第二部分 (笔试 共90分) Ⅲ.完形填空 (共20小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 A soldier’s diary, a red flag from wartime, a mobile communication car from the 1960s. These ____1____ just a few of over 30,000 objects on show at Liu Yongpeng’s private museum in Xinjiang now. The museum, which is around 1,200 square meters, has only a single hall and ____2____ by Liu five years ago. At first, only his friends and relatives visited his museum, but now it attracts over 100 visitors every day. Most of the objects in the museum are connected to important moments in history. Since 2006, Liu ____3____ across Xinjiang and even to other provinces, collecting folk (民间的) objects, especially those connected to the history of the CPC (中国共产党). Liu’s collection shows the great changes that have taken place ____4____ Xinjiang over the past years. At the same time, he wants to pass down the spirit of the older generations (代) to the ____5____ generations. At first, Liu’s wife didn’t understand ____6____ so much money and time on the museum project. Her feelings changed when students in her daughter’s school paid ____7____ visit to the museum and spoke highly of it. Now both Liu’s wife and ____8____ daughter have become interpreters (讲解员) at the museum, telling visitors the moving stories behind each object. Liu has spent millions of yuan collecting and maintaining (维护) these objects. ____9____ Liu’s museum has difficulty with money, he has never thought of giving it up. “As more and more people have come here and learned from it, I have decided ____10____ on,” he said. 1. A. was B. is C. are D. were 2. A. was built B. is built C. will be built D. built 3. A. travel B. will travel C. is traveling D. has traveled 4. A. on B. in C. under D. to 5. A. smaller B. small C. younger D. young 6. A. what he spent B. what did he spend C. why did he spend D. why he spent 7. A. a B. an C. the D. / 8. A. their B. they C. them D. theirs 9. A. Because B. Unless C. Although D. If 10. A. go B. to go C. going D. gone 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了新疆的柳永鹏创办私人博物馆，多年来走遍各地收集红色历史文物，传承老一辈精神的故事，展现了他对历史的热爱与坚守。 【1题详解】 句意：这些只是如今新疆柳永鹏私人博物馆展出的3万多件藏品中的一部分。 主语These为复数，句子时态为一般现在时，be动词用are。 【2题详解】 句意：这座约1200平方米的博物馆只有一个展厅，是柳在五年前建造的。 主语museum与build为被动关系，且时间状语five years ago表示一般过去时，用一般过去时的被动语态was built。 【3题详解】 句意：自2006年以来，柳走遍了新疆甚至其他省份，收集民间物品，尤其是与中国共产党历史相关的物品。 时间状语Since 2006是现在完成时的标志，主语Liu为第三人称单数，用has traveled。 【4题详解】 句意：柳的收藏展示了这些年来新疆发生的巨大变化。 固定搭配in Xinjiang表示“在新疆”，符合语境。 【5题详解】 句意：同时，他想把老一辈的精神传递给年轻一代。 此处表示“更年轻的”，用younger（young的比较级），对应older generations。 【6题详解】 句意：起初，柳的妻子不明白他为什么要在这个博物馆项目上花费这么多钱和时间。 宾语从句需使用陈述语序，即：引导词+主语+谓语，据此可排除 B、C 两项。结合句意，此处表达的是“花费金钱和时间的原因”，应用why引导从句，what不符合语境。 【7题详解】 句意：当她女儿学校的学生参观博物馆并对其赞不绝口时，她的想法改变了。 固定搭配pay a visit to表示“参观……”，visit以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 【8题详解】 句意：现在柳的妻子和他们的女儿都成了博物馆的讲解员，向游客讲述每件藏品背后的动人故事。 此处修饰名词daughter，用形容词性物主代词their。 【9题详解】 句意：尽管柳的博物馆资金困难，但他从未想过放弃。 前后为让步关系，用Although引导让步状语从句。 【10题详解】 句意：他说：“随着越来越多的人来这里学习，我已经决定继续下去。” 固定搭配decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”，用不定式to go。 第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Do you know that the “Happy Birthday to You” song is the first song sung in outer space? Apollo IX astronauts ____11____ it on March 8, 1969. It is one of the most popular English songs of all time. Here’s the story behind it. The song was written by two sisters from Kentucky, Mildred and Patty Smith Hill. It was first published under the ____12____ of “Good Morning to All” in 1893. It was used as a classroom ____13____. Teachers sang it each day to welcome their students to the classroom. The composer (作曲家), Mildred Hill, was a concert pianist. Her sister Patty Smith Hill wrote the original (最初的) lyrics for the song while she was a teacher in a kindergarten (幼儿园) in Louisville, Kentucky, where Mildred also ____14____. The Hill sisters copyrighted (取得版权) their song on October 16, 1893. However, it appeared ____15____ their agreement in Robert Coleman’s songbook on March 4, 1924. Coleman changed part of the lyrics to say, “Happy Birthday to You”, ____16____ the song still had its original title. The song was then published several times over the next ten years, often with small ____17____ in the lyrics. In 1934, when the song was sung every night in a Broadway Musical, another Hill sister, Jessica, went to court (法院) over the copyright problem of the song. She was ____18____ about the theft of the song and the failure to pay to her sisters. She ____19____ her case (案子). The Hill family owned the rights to the melody and had to be _____20_____ every time the song was part of a commercial (商业的) production. The Hill sisters, who devoted their lives to educating children, could never imagine that the simple little song would continue to earn about $2 million every year. 11. A. saved B. wrote C. invented D. sang 12. A. notice B. order C. title D. law 13. A. party B. greeting C. discussion D. test 14. A. taught B. searched C. sold D. prepared 15. A. as B. under C. for D. without 16. A. although B. until C. because D. after 17. A. chances B. tasks C. changes D. signs 18. A. satisfied B. glad C. curious D. angry 19. A. lost B. won C. heard D. dropped 20. A. paid B. praised C. invited D. warned 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了《生日快乐歌》的创作背景、版权争议与全球传播历程，介绍了Hill姐妹创作这首经典歌曲的故事，以及歌曲从课堂问候曲到全球最知名生日歌的演变。 【11题详解】 句意：阿波罗9号的宇航员在1969年3月8日演唱了这首歌。 根据前文“the first song sung in outer space”，可知宇航员在太空中演唱了这首歌。sang演唱，符合语境。saved拯救，wrote写，invented发明，均不符合。 【12题详解】 句意：它最初于1893年以《大家早上好》的标题发表。 根据“Good Morning to All”是歌曲的标题，title标题，符合语境。notice通知，order命令，law法律，均不符合。 【13题详解】 句意：它被用作课堂问候语。 根据后文“Teachers sang it each day to welcome their students to the classroom”，可知歌曲被用作课堂问候。greeting问候，符合语境。party派对, discussion讨论，test测试，均不符合。 【14题详解】 句意：她的妹妹Patty Smith Hill在肯塔基州路易斯维尔的幼儿园当老师时写下了最初的歌词，Mildred也在那里任教。 根据前文Mildred是作曲家，且妹妹在幼儿园任教，可知Mildred也在那里教书。taught教书，符合语境。searched搜索，sold卖，prepared准备，均不符合。 【15题详解】 句意：然而，在1924年3月4日，它未经她们的同意出现在Robert Coleman的歌本中。 根据后文的版权争议，可知Coleman未经同意使用了歌曲。without没有，符合语境。as作为，under在……下，for为了，均不符合。 【16题详解】 句意：Coleman修改了部分歌词，改成了“祝你生日快乐”，尽管这首歌仍然保留着原来的标题。 根据前后句的转折关系，although尽管，引导让步状语从句，符合语境。until直到，because因为，after在……之后，均不符合。 【17题详解】 句意：在接下来的十年里，这首歌被多次出版，歌词中常常有小的改动。 根据前文Coleman修改了歌词，可知后续出版时歌词有改动。changes改动，符合语境。chances机会，tasks任务，signs标志，均不符合。 【18题详解】 句意：她对歌曲被盗用、未向姐妹俩支付报酬感到愤怒。 根据前文Hill姐妹起诉版权问题，可知她对侵权行为感到愤怒。angry愤怒的，符合语境。satisfied满意的，glad高兴的，curious好奇的，均不符合。 【19题详解】 句意：她赢得了官司。 根据后文“The Hill family owned the rights to the melody”，可知Hill姐妹胜诉了。won赢，符合语境。lost输，heard听到，dropped放弃，均不符合。 【20题详解】 句意：Hill家族拥有旋律的版权，每当这首歌用于商业制作时，都必须向她们支付报酬。 根据版权规则，商业使用需要支付费用。paid支付，符合语境。praised表扬，invited邀请，warned警告，均不符合。 Ⅳ.阅读理解 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 (共10小题，计15分) A Would you like to be taught by a robot or a computer? Imagine an AI classroom: there is no robot at the front of the class, just AI programs on your computers and virtual reality (VR) headsets. Human learning coaches are also in classrooms to lend a hand, if needed. Here are some comments from the Internet users. AI is only as good as the information it learns. It can’t replace a human teacher, especially not when it comes to creative subjects like art or drama. Human teachers also manage feelings. (Molly, Sydney, Australia) AI teachers can pay attention to each pupil’s needs and help them understand subjects they find difficult. This is hard for human teachers in a large classroom with lots of children. (Zhang Bei, Shanghai, China) AI technology is already used in lesson planning, so why not use it for teaching too. It would save schools money. And there is a shortage (短缺) of secondary teachers in the UK. AI teachers could be helpful. (Oliver, Cambridge, UK) Using AI to teach pupils is a step too far and that students need human interaction in their lessons. However clever AI is, it can’t connect with pupils or encourage children to work hard and achieve their dreams. (Jason, New York, USA) 21. What can we find in an AI classroom? A. A robot and computers. B. Sports coaches and computers. C. A robot and human teachers. D. Computers and human learning coaches. 22. Which of the following ideas does Oliver probably agree with? A. AI teachers are helpful and money-saving. B. AI teachers do better at dealing with students. C. AI teachers build a real relationship with students. D. AI teachers can teach students as well as human teachers. 23. In which part of the magazine can we read the text? A. Health. B. Sports. C. Travel. D. Education. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，四位来自不同国家的网友就“AI是否应该取代人类教师”发表了各自的观点，讨论了AI教学的优缺点。 【21题详解】 根据第一段中“there is no…also in classrooms”可知，AI教室里没有机器人，但有电脑上的AI程序、VR头显以及人类学习教练。 【22题详解】 根据Oliver的评论“AI technology is…helpful.”可知，他认为AI可以节省学校资金，并且有助于解决教师短缺问题，因此他会同意“AI教师既省钱又有帮助”这一观点。 【23题详解】 全文围绕“AI是否应该取代人类教师”展开，讨论的是教育领域中AI的应用。因此最可能出现在杂志的“教育”版面。 B Act 1 Scene 3 (A room in Leonato’s house. Don John and his servant Conrade are talking.) Conrade: What’s the matter, my lord? You look unhappy. Don John: I look unhappy because I am unhappy. Conrade: But why? You and your brother Don Pedro are friends now. Don John: Don’t talk to me about my brother! I hate him. He thinks we are friends, but I’m still angry with him. I’m angry with all of them—Leonato, Claudio ... Conrade: Why? Don John: Stop asking so many questions, Conrade! My brother is my enemy, and so are all his friends. Understand? Conrade: Yes, my lord. But you must try to look happy if you want your brother to think that you don’t hate him any more. Don John: You’re right, Conrade. I hate them all, but I will smile lovingly at them. (At that time, Borachio runs into the room.) Borachio: Don John, I have some news. Claudio, your brother’s right hand, wants to marry Leonato’s daughter! Don John: How do you know? Borachio: I heard your brother and Claudio talking several minutes ago. Claudio wants to marry Leonato’s daughter Hero, and your brother is going to help him. It’s a secret! Conrade: Didn’t they see you? Borachio: No. I was hiding. They didn’t know I was listening. Don John: That brave young gentleman Claudio and the beautiful Hero! I hate them! Maybe I can prevent him. Will you both help me? Conrade: To the death, my lord! Don John: Come, and let’s talk about our plans. Borachio: We will follow! 24. Don John looks unhappy because ________ A. he is angry at somebody. B. he has a naturally unhappy face. C. his servant keeps asking questions. D. he is unhappy with Claudio’s marriage. 25. What does Conrade mean by saying the underlined words? A. He will die if he helps Don John. B. He won’t be of any help to Don John. C. He will certainly help Don John. D. He will kill Claudio and Hero. 26. What is Conrade’s advice to Don John? A. Communicate with Don Pedro B. Pretend to be happy in front of others. C. Say sorry to Claudio at once. D. Don’t care about the news about the marriage. 27. What is this passage? A. A novel. B. An interview record. C. A notice. D. A drama script. 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. B 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自莎士比亚戏剧《无事生非》的Act 1 Scene 3，讲述了唐·约翰因嫉妒兄长与克劳迪奥的婚事，计划从中作梗，仆人康拉德与波拉契奥表示全力协助的情节。 【24题详解】 文中唐·约翰说“I look unhappy because I am unhappy.”，并提到“I hate him (my brother). He thinks we are friends, but I'm still angry with him. I'm angry with all of them...”，说明他不开心是因为对某些人感到愤怒。 【25题详解】 “To the death, my lord!”是仆人对主人的效忠表态，意为“誓死效忠”，表示会全力帮助唐·约翰。 【26题详解】 康拉德对唐·约翰说“But you must try to look happy if you want your brother to think that you don't hate him any more.”，即建议他在别人面前假装开心。 【27题详解】 文本以“Act 1 Scene 3”标注，包含场景说明、人物对话，是典型的戏剧剧本格式。 C Do you enjoy growing a garden? Do you think growing a garden is easy? Maybe it seems impossible for you since you live in an apartment without a yard. Don’t worry! Gardens come in all shapes and sizes. With good planning and a few tips, you can even grow your own garden in the small space. When planning a garden, one of the most important things to remember is to grow what you love. This way, you’ll be sure to enjoy the process. You can grow vegetables. If you don’t like vegetables, you can grow fruits or flowers. If you’re allergic (过敏的) to flowers, try green plants. You can grow a garden to feed yourself, your family, your neighbors, and people without enough food. In a word, there are so many different things you can grow and so many different reasons to grow. Once you decide what type of garden you’d like to start, you’ll need to plan a few things before getting to work. You can start a garden in containers (容器) or most recycled plastic bottles. You can even grow a garden in old rain boots. Next, pick the right soil. This is important for a useful garden. An expert at a gardening store can advise you on the best soil for your needs. After you have the correct soil, choose your plants. Will you start with seeds or young plants? Growing from seeds is often less expensive. And it’s more delightful, because you get to watch the growth from seed to plant. But growing from seedlings is easier. There’s a better chance your plant will grow big enough to produce. 28. How does the writer lead in the topic? A. By giving examples. B. By listing numbers. C. By describing a scene. D. By asking questions. 29. Which of the following is the closest in meaning to “delightful” in Para. 4 A. Enjoyable. B. Boring. C. Comfortable. D. Disappointing. 30. What’s the purpose of this passage? A. To encourage people to grow a garden. B. To show the importance of growing a garden. C. To introduce different types of gardens. D. To explain the reasons of growing a garden 【答案】28. D 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕家庭园艺展开，介绍了在有限空间打造花园的方法、种植选择与实操技巧，鼓励人们尝试种植，享受园艺的乐趣。 【28题详解】 文章开篇以“Do you enjoy growing a garden? Do you think growing a garden is easy?”两个问句引出话题，因此作者是通过提问的方式引入主题。 【29题详解】 第四段提到“And it’s more delightful, because you get to watch the growth from seed to plant.”，结合上下文，从种子到植株的生长过程是令人愉悦的，因此“delightful”意为“令人愉快的”，对应A选项Enjoyable。 【30题详解】 全文介绍了园艺种植的方法、益处与技巧，核心目的是鼓励人们去打造自己的花园、尝试种植。 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (共5小题，计5分) Have you ever imagined that you can check your health with just a drop of sweat (汗液)? ____31____ It can check the electrolytes (电解质) in your sweat. The new watch collects sweat from the skin and checks it in real time. It has three tiny tubes (管子). They can check electrolyte levels in the user’s sweat. The team of Chinese scientists behind this watch tested it for six months. ____32____ There is no doubt that the watch will draw both athletes and the general public. For long-distance (长跑) runners, it is especially important to stay enough electrolytes. The researchers tested the watch’s performance in checking the electrolytes of an athlete’s sweat. And the results showed that it was as exact as standard testing methods. The watch can tell athletes if their electrolyte levels are too low. ____33____ The watch also has a positive influence on the general public. It allows people to check their health easily at home. ____34____ What’s more, the research team plans to add more technology to the watch to check people’s physical condition, such as blood sugar levels. ____35____ It is bigger and heavier than other sports watches. So it is less comfortable for people to wear the watch. The scientists will try to make the watch smaller. A. But there is still one problem with the watch. B. This helps prevent them getting hurt during training or a match. C. It’s more convenient than going to the hospital all the time. D. Now there is a new watch that can do this. E. The watch reminds people to focus on their health. F. Its results were correct about 95% of the time. G. And the watch looks beautiful and big. 【答案】31. D 32. F 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一款能够通过检测汗液中电解质来监测健康的新型手表，阐述了其原理、测试结果、对运动员和公众的作用、功能拓展以及存在的问题。 【31题详解】 前文提出“Have you ever imagined that you can check your health with just a drop of sweat?”的疑问，D项“Now there is a new watch that can do this.”给出答案，即现在有一款新手表可以实现这一功能，承接上文的设问，符合语境。 【32题详解】 前文提到研发团队对该手表进行了六个月的测试，F项“Its results were correct about 95% of the time.”说明测试的准确率，承接前文的测试内容，符合语境。 【33题详解】 前文提到手表能告诉运动员他们的电解质水平是否过低，B项“This helps prevent them getting hurt during training or a match.”解释了这样做的好处，即帮助运动员在训练或比赛中避免受伤，与前文的功能介绍衔接紧密，符合语境。 【34题详解】 前文提到手表让人们可以在家轻松检查健康，C项“It’s more convenient than going to the hospital all the time.”进一步对比说明这种方式比去医院更方便，是对前文便利性的补充，符合语境。 【35题详解】 后文提到手表比其他运动手表更大、更重，是在介绍手表的一个缺点，A项“But there is still one problem with the watch.”总起说明手表仍存在问题，引出下文的具体缺点描述，符合语境。 Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 (共5小题，计10分) 36. 西安是一座现代化城市，致力于为每个人提供便利的生活。 Xi’an is a modern city that tries to offer everyone a(n) ________ life 【答案】convenient 【解析】 【详解】原句中“便利的”是关键词，需用形容词修饰名词life；“便利的”常用convenient表达，意为“方便的、便利的”，符合句子逻辑及语境。 37. 人们可以容易地从陕西图书馆借到他们喜欢的书。 People can ________ books that they like from Shaanxi Library. 【答案】easily borrow 【解析】 【详解】原句中“容易地借到”是关键词，情态动词can后接动词原形；“借（书）”用borrow，“容易地”用副词easily修饰动词borrow，因此填easily borrow。 38. 每当我路过城墙公园时，我都能看到很多人在那里玩得很开心。 Whenever I ________ the City Wall Park, I can see many people having fun there. 【答案】pass by##walk past 【解析】 【详解】原句中“路过”是关键词，句子时态为一般现在时，主语I为第一人称，用动词原形；“路过”常用pass by或walk past表达，此处填pass by（也可填walk past），符合句子逻辑及语境。 39. 当你想去购物时，有很多很棒的商场供你选择。 When you want to ________, there are many great malls for you to choose from. 【答案】go shopping 【解析】 【详解】原句中“去购物”是关键词，want to do sth.为固定结构，后接动词原形；“去购物”的英文为go shopping，因此填go shopping。 40. 你可以在公共场所找到免费Wi-Fi，比如公园和图书馆。 You can find free Wi-Fi ________, like parks and libraries. 【答案】in public places 【解析】 【详解】原句中“在公共场所”是关键词，表示“在公共场所”的短语是“in public places”，作地点状语，故填in public places。 Ⅵ.短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。) press spread they mouse mean complete three provide safe story Several days ago, an internal speech video of Liu Qiangdong, the founder and chairman of JD.com, was ____41____ online. What he said in the video is really cool! The food delivery business has a big problem. Some platforms ask restaurants to pay too much. They charge as high as 25% or even 30%, with extra charges for ads. Because of this, restaurants have a hard time now. To make money and cover the high costs, some of them don’t care about food ____42____. As a result, there are bad ____43____, like washing chicken in the toilet or kitchens full of ____44____ and bugs. It’s mainly because platforms take too much money. Liu Qiangdong wants to solve these problems ____45____. First, he thinks JD’s food delivery profit can’t be more than 5%. This ____46____ JD won’t just try to make a lot of money. Second, he wants to help delivery riders. Full-time riders will get insurance (保险) and housing money. Part-time riders will be ____47____ with special health insurance. So riders will be safer. ____48____, he said we should use technology to help restaurants and riders, instead of making ____49____ situations worse. And we should make sure the food is safe. In my opinion, Liu’s ideas are really good. By making less money, JD can make the food delivery business better. Restaurants won’t have so much ____50____, riders will have a better life, and we can eat good food. If more companies do this, the whole business will be wonderful! It will be a win-win situation for everyone! 【答案】41. spread 42. safety 43. stories 44. mice 45. completely 46. means 47. provided 48. Third 49. their 50. pressure 【解析】 【导语】本文通过京东创始人刘强东的一段内部讲话，指出外卖行业存在的平台抽成过高、食品安全等问题，并介绍了他提出的三项解决措施，表达了对外卖行业健康发展的期待。 【41题详解】 句意：几天前，京东创始人兼董事长刘强东的一段内部演讲视频在网上传播开来。此处是指视频在网上传播开，动词spread符合语境，主语“video”与动词“spread”之间为被动关系，用被动语态，spread的过去分词仍是spread。 【42题详解】 句意：为了赚钱并弥补高成本，他们中的一些人不在乎食品安全。根据语境并结合下文提到的“washing chicken in the toilet”等例子，可知此处指食品安全，应用safe的名词形式safety。 【43题详解】 句意：结果就出现了糟糕的事件，比如在厕所里洗鸡，或者厨房里满是老鼠和虫子的情况。根据下文“like washing chicken in the toilet...”可知是一些具体的负面案例，应用可数名词story的复数stories，表示具体的一些事件。 【44题详解】 句意：结果就出现了糟糕的事件，比如在厕所里洗鸡，或者厨房里满是老鼠和虫子的情况。此处与bugs并列，应用mouse的复数形式mice，意为“老鼠”。 【45题详解】 句意：刘强东想要彻底解决这些问题。此处是指彻底解决问题，修饰动词“solve”，应用complete的副词形式completely，意为“完全地、彻底地”。 【46题详解】 句意：这意味着京东不会只想着赚很多钱。此处是指意为着某事，mean符合语境，主语This为单数，一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数means。 【47题详解】 句意：兼职骑手将被提供特殊的医疗保险。骑手被提供保险，provide符合语境，且本句为一般将来时的被动结构“will be+过去分词”。be provided with表示“被提供……”。 【48题详解】 句意：第三，他说我们应该利用技术来帮助餐馆和骑手，而不是让他们的处境变得更糟。根据上文“First... Second...”以及下文“he said...”可知，此处列举第三点，应用three的表示顺序的副词third，句首首字母大写。 【49题详解】 句意：第三，他说我们应该利用技术来帮助餐馆和骑手，而不是让他们的处境变得更糟。此处是指他们的处境，空格后“situations”为名词，应用they的形容词性物主代词their修饰。 【50题详解】 句意：餐馆不会有那么大的压力，骑手们会过上更好的生活，我们也能吃到好的食物。根据上文“restaurants have a hard time now”及高抽成导致的困境可知，此处指“压力”，应用press的名词形式pressure。 Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 (共5小题，计10分) The Dragon Boat Festival is coming, do you know anything about it? It has a long history of more than 2,000 years. During this long period of time, different traditions have developed. Dragon boat racing is one of the most important traditions of the Dragon Boat Festival. The activity is widely held in China’s southern and southeastern areas where there are many rivers and lakes. The dragon boat is a human-powered watercraft that is shaped and decorated like a Chinese dragon. There are usually 18 to 20 people in a standard dragon boat for races. Eating zongzi has become a(an) ▲ part of the Dragon Boat Festival celebration. In China, almost every family will eat zongzi when the festival comes. Zongzi is a rice dumpling usually wrapped (包) in reed (芦苇) leaves, with different fillings. Depending on the location and region (区域) in China, the taste of zongzi is different. Generally speaking, people in southern China prefer the salty one while those in northern China like the sweet one. During the Dragon Boat Festival, people usually hang calamus (菖蒲) and wormwood (艾草) on their doors. This is because when the festival is coming, insects are active during this time and people are easy to catch diseases. It is believed that calamus and wormwood have a pleasant smell and they are used medicinally in China and can help avoid some diseases. During the Dragon Boat Festival, usually, kids would wear sachets (小香囊) in the countryside areas. It is believed that doing so helps drive out the evil (邪恶的) spirit and avoid illness. Inside the sachets are some herbal medicines. The shapes of sachets are different and they are strung (用细绳等串) together. 51. What is one of the most important traditions of the Dragon Boat Festival? ________ is one of its most important traditions. 52. Why is dragon boat racing especially popular in southern and southeastern China? Because these regions have many ________. 53. What word(s) can you put in the “▲”? I can put “________” there. 54. Which paragraph best matches the picture on the right? It’s Paragraph ________. 55. What other traditional Chinese festivals do you know? Please give an example. The ________. 【答案】51. Dragon boat racing 52. rivers and lakes 53. important/necessary/essential 54. 4 55. Spring Festival/Mid-Autumn Festival 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了端午节的历史与多项传统习俗，包括赛龙舟、吃粽子、挂菖蒲艾草、佩戴香囊等，同时设置相关题目考查对文章细节的理解。 【51题详解】 根据第二段“Dragon boat racing is one of the most important traditions of the Dragon Boat Festival.” 可知，赛龙舟是端午节最重要的传统之一。 【52题详解】 根据第二段“The activity is widely held in China’s southern and southeastern areas where there are many rivers and lakes.” 可知，这项活动在中国的华南和东南地区广泛开展是因为那里有许多河流湖泊。 【53题详解】 根据第三段“Eating zongzi has become a(n) ▲ part of the Dragon Boat Festival celebration. In China, almost every family will eat zongzi when the festival comes.” 可知，吃粽子是端午节不可或缺的重要部分。 【54题详解】 根据图片内容展示的是悬挂菖蒲、艾草的门楣样式，对应第四段“During the Dragon Boat Festival, people usually hang calamus and wormwood on their doors.”，在端午节，人们通常在门上挂菖蒲和艾草。 【55题详解】 根据常识，中国传统节日如春节、中秋节等，故填Spring Festival/Mid-Autumn Festival等，答案合理即可。 Ⅷ.补全对话 (共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hey, Sara. Time flies! Our junior school life will be over soon. B: Yeah. I don’t want to part with our teachers and classmates. But summer vacation is coming soon. I expect that time. A: Me, too. ________56________? B: Yes. I’m going to be a volunteer near my neighborhood with my uncle. He was once a volunteer driver. A: Great. ________57________? B: He delivered lots of fresh fruit and vegetables for the old people who lived alone. Have you ever worked as a volunteer? A: ________58________. But I like to help others. B: Then, why not choose to work as a volunteer? ________59________. A: You’re right. Where can I search for information about volunteer work? B: Oh, you can find it on the website-www.chinavolunteer.mca.gov.cn. A: Okay, I’ll have a try. I want to have firsthand experience. B: Next Sunday morning, my uncle and I are going to offer free breakfast to the street cleaners. ________60________? A: Yes, I’d love to. 【答案】56. Do you have any plans for the summer vacation/Are you going to do any volunteer work 57. What did he do as a volunteer/What work did he do 58. No, I haven’t/No, never 59. It’s a great way to help others/You can get valuable experience from it 60. Would you like to join us/Do you want to come with us 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和Sara围绕初中毕业、暑假志愿活动展开的对话，两人交流了Sara的暑假志愿计划、叔叔的志愿经历，A也萌生了参与志愿的想法，最终Sara邀请A一起参与给环卫工人送早餐的志愿活动。 【56题详解】 Sara回答“Yes. I’m going to be a volunteer near my neighborhood with my uncle.”，说明空处是一般疑问句，询问对方是否有暑假计划/是否要做志愿者，可填Do you have any plans for the summer vacation/Are you going to do any volunteer work（符合语境，对应答语的肯定回应）。 【57题详解】 Sara回答“He delivered lots of fresh fruit and vegetables for the old people who lived alone.”，说明空处是询问叔叔的志愿工作内容，可填What did he do as a volunteer/What work did he do（对应答语的具体工作，逻辑连贯）。 【58题详解】 Sara询问“Have you ever worked as a volunteer?”，A回应“But I like to help others.”，说明空处是否定回答，可填No, I haven’t/No, never（承接转折，符合语境）。 【59题详解】 Sara建议A做志愿者，A表示认同，空处是补充说明做志愿者的好处，可填It’s a great way to help others/You can get valuable experience from it（承接建议，符合对话逻辑）。 【60题详解】 Sara提到下周日早上和叔叔给环卫工人送免费早餐，A回答“Yes, I’d love to.”，说明空处是发出邀请，可填Would you like to join us/Do you want to come with us（对应答语的肯定回应，衔接自然）。 Ⅹ.书面表达 (共1题，计15分) 61. 假如你是李华，你校英语社团将举行以“劳动 (Labor)”为主题的社会实践活动，现向全校学生征集活动创意，请根据以下相关信息，给社团负责人Tom写一封邮件，分享自己的劳动经历，收获以及对同学们的建议。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Tom, I’m Li Hua. I’d like to share my labor experience. Last month, I helped clean up our community park with classmates. We picked up litter and watered plants. Through this activity, I learned teamwork and felt proud to make our environment better. I suggest organizing a “School Garden Day” where students can grow vegetables together. It teaches patience and responsibility. Also, we could invite a gardener to give a talk. Hope my ideas are helpful. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：应用文（邮件），以一般过去时+一般现在时为主 明确要点：完整覆盖3大写作要点（劳动经历、劳动收获、活动建议） 确定人称：第一人称（I ） 注意事项：语句通顺、语法正确，符合邮件格式 【第二步：构思布局】 三段式结构： 开头段：自我介绍，点明写信目的，分享劳动经历以及劳动收获 主体段：活动创意建议 结尾段：表达期待，呼应邮件格式 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：劳动经历 经历：clean community park/pick up litter/water plants/volunteer work/teamwork 要点二：劳动收获 收获：learn teamwork/feel proud/improve environment/patience/responsibility 要点三：活动建议 建议：School Garden Day/grow vegetables/invite a gardener to give a talk/volunteer activity 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $