精品解析：2026年天津市河东区九年级中考一模英语试题

河东区2025～2026学年度第二学期九年级质量检测（一） 英语试卷 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷第1页至第10页，第Ⅱ卷第11页至第14页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共五大题共80分） 注意事项： 1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔填在“答题卡”上；然后再将准考证号、考试科目用2B铅笔涂在“答题卡”相对应的信息点上。 2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案的序号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。 3. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将Ⅱ卷答案答在答题纸上。 4. 考试结束后，监考人员将答题纸和试卷一并收回。 一、听力理解（本大题共16小题，满分20分） 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，满分3分） 在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后都有1个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 4. What does Mike like to eat for breakfast? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pancakes. B. Bread. C. Eggs. 5. Where did the man stay during the holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Guangdong. B. In Hunan. C. In Tianjin. 6. Where is the nearest ATM located? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Near the park. B. Across from the bank. C. Next to the coffee shop. 7. Why is the woman studying late? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She has a project. B. She has an exam. C. She has a meeting. 8. How long has Emily lived here? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years. 第三节（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分） 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. How much did the bike cost? A. 140 yuan. B. 400 yuan. C. 440 yuan. 10. Where did Meimei’s mother buy the bike? A. At a store. B. Online. C. At a market. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did Emily go with her family? A. The beach. B. The park. C. The zoo. 12. What activity did they do at the park? A. Fishing. B. Hiking. C. Having a picnic. 13. How did everyone feel about the day? A. Boring. B. Tiring. C. Enjoyable. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What did Tony learn at the class? A. Cooking skills. B. Safety advice. C. Learning methods. 15. What should Tony wear when riding a bike? A. A nice shirt. B. A sports watch. C. A safety hat. 16. What did Tony learn about online safety? A. Use strong passwords. B. Share personal information. C. Check all emails. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 17. I volunteered as ________ guide in Chengdu Museum last weekend. A. an B. the C. a D. / 18. ________ sister is in the school tennis team. I’m proud of ________. A. I; she B. I; her C. My; she D. My; her 19. David left the school pop group. Then I took over his ________ as lead singer. A. farm B. part C. role D. sale 20. Mozart ______ many pieces of beautiful music. That’s why he is so famous. A. enjoyed B. created C. bought D. heard 21. Music is part of my life. In my opinion, life without music would be empty and ________. A. meaningless B. useless C. careless D. helpless 22. —Dad, could I spend my pocket money on beautiful dresses? —It’s OK. But I think spending it on books is ______. A. less meaningful B. less comfortable C. more meaningful D. more comfortable 23. —I have no time to buy things in the supermarket. —Don’t worry. You can shop online instead. That way, you ________ waste a lot of time going from shop to shop. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t 24. Our English teacher is humorous and he often tells funny jokes to make us ________. A. to laugh B. laugh C. laughed D. laughing 25. —Cindy, my sunglasses are on the floor and they are broken. What happened? —Sorry, dear. I don’t know. I ________ in the kitchen then. A. cook B. was cooking C. have cooked D. will cook 26. Every time I felt down, my best friend would say ________ to me, “Everything will be fine.” A. relatively B. safely C. softly D. thankfully 27. Our class went on a camping trip last Sunday. We ________ our tent near a lake. A. put up B. made up C. took up D. woke up 28. The mini-programme “Clear Plate” is popular among young people. It ________ to help deal with food waste. A. will design B. will be designed C. designs D. is designed 29. ________ over 400 million adults are too heavy, China has made a plan to help its people with weight control. A. Since B. Unless C. Though D. Until 30. —Could you please tell me ________? —Certainly, there is a modern library on Binjiang Road. You can find different kinds of books here. A. how far the library is B. what I can learn from books C. if there is a mall near here D. where I can find a quiet place to read 31. —Mom, I won first prize in the story telling competition. —________ I’m proud of you. A. Good job! B. What a pity! C. My pleasure! D. Take care! 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Jane Hall is a happy girl. She and her family ____32____ in Buffalo, New York. They all like their city. As they are all snow lovers, winters in Buffalo are ____33____ to them. There’s no such thing as a little snow in Buffalo! Since Jane was a little girl, she has ____34____ loved the snow. Now she is ____35____, and the snow is bringing some ____36____. Jane lives twelve blocks (街区) away from her school. It’s easy for her to walk that far in the spring or the fall. ____37____ when there’s a heavy snow, it’s not so easy! It ____38____ a long time to walk those twelve blocks! In order to ____39____ her, Jane’s grandpa bought her a pair of snowshoes. Now Jane can walk on deep snow easily! She’s feeling much better about the ____40____ to school. With her snowshoes, it is not very ____41____ even on snowy days! 32. A. share B. meet C. travel D. live 33. A. dangerous B. interesting C. difficult D. boring 34. A. hardly B. also C. always D. never 35. A. older B. thinner C. taller D. smaller 36. A. games B. problems C. plans D. answers 37. A. Or B. So C. But D. For 38. A. keeps B. shows C. brings D. takes 39. A. know B. ask C. help D. feed 40. A. bus B. walk C. place D. life 41. A. hard B. clean C. white D. beautiful 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Eat Well, Live Well We eat food so that we have energy to run, jump and play. We should have plenty of different things. We should eat plenty of dairy products such as milk, cheese, and so on. Along with fish, beans and meat, dairy products make us strong. Do it! Look for low-fat milk and cheese. They are healthier. We should also eat enough grain products so that we have energy to work and play. Grain products include bread, rice and noodles. Do it! Eat a certain amount (数量) of grain products to keep fit. Fruit and vegetables keep us healthy. We should eat plenty of them at every meal. Do it! Try to eat fruit and vegetables in different colors every day. Don’t forget to drink water. We should drink 6-8 glasses of water every day so that our bodies work properly. 42. Which of the following is a kind of dairy products? A. Fish. B. Beans. C. Milk. D. Noodles. 43. How many kinds of grain products are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 44. Which is healthier than the other three according to the passage? A. B. C. D. 45. What’s the writer’s opinion about eating well? A. Grain products are the best of all. B. Eat plenty of food as you like every day. C. Vegetables make our bodies work properly. D. Have different kinds of food and enough water. 46. In which part of a magazine can we probably read the passage? A. Art. B. Sports. C. Health. D. Education. B 13-year-old Sarah sits in her yard, laying out her handmade crafts (手工制品) on the table. There are baskets, flower pots, and cloth bags—all made from recycled materials. They are not just creative objects; they’re part of Sarah’s project to make a greener community. Two years ago, Sarah would pass by a park near her house every day after school. Plastic bottles, empty cans, and broken toys littered the roadside. Seeing this, Sarah felt sad. One afternoon, Sarah noticed some kids selling orange juice at the park. People stopped to buy it. That was when Sarah got an idea. “Mom, what if we sell handmade crafts?” she asked excitedly that evening. “Then we can buy trees for our neighborhood with the money!” With her mom’s help, Sarah started making crafts with great interest, using old boxes, plastic bottles and empty cans. Every day after school, she sat in her yard, waiting for customers. At first, no one came. Sarah felt down, but she didn’t give up. Later, people began to stop by. A kind woman bought a cloth bag, saying it was perfect for shopping. Kids liked the flower pots, and one boy even asked Sarah to make him a special basket for his toys. By the end of the first month, Sarah had made $150! She bought 30 small trees. Together with her parents, they planted the trees around the park and along the sidewalks. Now, the neighborhood looks nicer, and the birds have more places to rest. Sarah even teaches her friends how to make eco-friendly (环保的) crafts after school. They organize sales every month to raise money for new projects like bird feeders. This year, Sarah shared her story at a local community event. “Making a greener community is important,” she said proudly. “If everyone helps a little, we can make our life better.” She believes that no effort is too small when it comes to caring for the environment. 47. What did Sarah sell to make money? A. Small trees. B. Orange juice. C. Plastic bottles. D. Handmade crafts. 48. Look at the mind map. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. sad; sharing her story B. afraid; feeding birds C. bored; caring for nature D. nervous; recycling old boxes 49. What can you learn from Sarah’s words in the last paragraph? A. Doing is better than saying. B. Great hopes make great man. C. The first step is the only difficulty. D. Small actions can make a difference. 50. Which of the following can best describe Sarah? A. Kind and honest. B. Creative and helpful. C. Strict and friendly. D. Quiet and hard-working. 51. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Girl’s Dream Job B. A Community Park C. A Girl’s Green Project D. An Eco-friendly Habit C Long ago, in ancient China, there was a story about the invention of silk. People believed that silk was first invented by Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor. Leizu learned how to make cocoons (蚕茧) into soft and strong cloth. This magical cloth became known as “silk”, and it was so valuable that it was called “China’s Gold”. Following kings’ orders, the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries. But then, something amazing happened! During the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian traveled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there. As years passed by, silk became so important that the trade road from Europe to China got its name—the Silk Road. The Silk Road became a busy highway for traders who carried things across deserts and mountains. From China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices (香料), gold and silver from the West. At the very beginning, it was mainly about trade; then people began to share ideas, technologies and cultures. For example, Chinese inventions like papermaking were spread to the West, while new ideas about math and science came to China. Most importantly, the Silk Road helped different cultures learn from each other. Art, music and even language were shared along this ancient road. In places like the Dunhuang Grottoes (敦煌石窟) in China, you can see how art pieces combined (融合) Eastern and Western styles into something distinctive. It can not be seen anywhere else. The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friends through trade and shared ideas. Today, we remember the Silk Road as one of the greatest examples of cooperation and exchange in history. It shows us how important it is to learn about and respect each other’s traditions, and that different cultures can work together to create amazing things. 52. Who invented silk in ancient China? A. Leizu. B. The kings. C. Zhang Qian. D. The Yellow Emperor. 53. What was spread from China to the West according to paragraph 3? A. Silk and gold. B. Tea and papermaking. C. Spices and silver. D. New ideas of science. 54. What is the right order of the following facts from the passage? ① Zhang Qian traveled west with silk. ②Art and language were shared along the Silk Road. ③ Traders from China and the West exchanged things. ④The Chinese were ordered to keep the secret of making silk. A. ①→④→③→② B. ①→③→④→② C. ④→①→③→② D. ④→③→②→① 55. What does the underlined word “distinctive” mean in paragraph 4? A. Special. B. Public. C. Popular. D. Strong. 56. What does the story of the Silk Road mainly tell us? A. The change of world trade. B. The introduction of silk cloth. C. The influence of technology in history. D. The importance of cross-cultural communication. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话的内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。 A: Hi, Mike! ____57____ tomorrow? B: The radio says it will be sunny. Why? A: I plan to go to the park. ____58____? B: I’d love to! What can we do there? A: We can fly a kite and have a picnic. ____59____? B: I’ll bring some sandwiches and fruit. What about you? A: I’ll take juice and a kite. ____60____? B: Let’s meet at the park gate at 9:00 a.m. A: Great! ____61____ if it rains? B: We can go to the library instead. A. What will the weather be like B. Would you like to go with me C. What time shall we meet D. What food will you bring E. How will we go there F. What can we do for you G. What will we do 第Ⅱ卷 注意事项： 1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2. 本卷共四大题，共40分。 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 62. 她经常在周末去图书馆。 She usually goes to the library ________ ________. 63. 莉莉总是乐于助人，她现在与同学们相处得很好。 Lily is always ready to help others and she is ________ ________ well with her classmates now. 64. 在秋天，树叶变黄，并从树上落下。 In autumn, leaves turn yellow and ________ ________ the trees. 65. 林涛总是把正确答案写在所犯错误的旁边。 Lin Tao always ________ ________ the correct answers next to the mistakes. 66. 一些专家指出，电视上的假的故事会误导青少年。 Some experts have ________ ________ that the fake stories on TV can mislead teenagers. 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文并完成句子 Why should students play sports? Some people think that students play sports in order to get exercise. Others think it can help students have fun. But that is not enough. If students play sports, they can get more than healthy bodies. Why? Here are three more reasons. Students who play sports do better in school. Some people think that doing exercise will take up students’ study time. But a recent study has shown that students who play sports get better scores in school than those who don’t. Exercise gets students to learn, remember things and concentrate (注意) better. Students who play sports develop their teamwork spirits and learn problem-solving skills. When they are working together with others to win games and reach goals, they’re learning how to be successful in practice. And these skills will be useful to them for study or their future work. Playing sports can also improve confidence. Students who play sports feel better about themselves. When they know they can improve and reach their goals by practising, it builds their confidence. And sports can also help them communicate with others actively and make new friends. Now, how about going out to play sports with your friends every day? 67. Some people think students ________ in order to get exercise or have fun. 68. A recent study has shown playing sports can help students get ________ in school. 69. Students can develop their ________ and learn problem-solving skills by playing sports. 70. Students who play sports can learn ________ in practice. 71. When students know they can ________ by practising, it builds their confidence. 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Huang Xuhua, an outstanding scientist, was a true hero in China. Unfortunately, he p____72____ away on February 6th, 2025 in Wuhan, due to illness. Huang was f____73____ as the chief designer of China’s first nuclear submarines (潜水艇) and received many high honors. Born in 1926, Huang g____74____ up during a time when China suffered under foreign attacks, so he decided to use his k____75____ to make the country stronger at a very young age. In 1958, w____76____ his excellent skills and qualities, Huang was secretly called to Beijing and worked hard in secret on the program for the next 30 years. A____77____ he and his team faced many difficulties and challenges, they successfully launched (发射) China’s first nuclear submarine in 1970. Huang’s life was full of a____78____. In 2018, he was presented with the prize of “Influential Chinese in the World”. In 2019, he was awarded the “Medal of the Republic”, and in 2020, he got the h____79____ science and technology award in China. Huang cared about China’s future and donated over twenty million yuan to s____80____ scientific research, education, and the spread of science. In a word, he spent his whole l____81____ developing China’s nuclear submarine industry and national defense. 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 82. 假如你是光明中学学生李华，你经常和英国的笔友Jone进行英语书信往来，请你根据Jone的电子邮件内容和所给汉语提示用英语进行回复。 Dear Li Hua, How are you? What are you busy doing recently? Last month, my family moved to a new community. How do you feel when you hear the news? However, I felt very worried when I met some new neighbors. You know I am a little shy. I want to be a good neighbor. Can you give me some good advice? I am looking forward to your letter. Best wishes Jone 汉语提示： 如何成为一名好邻居 1. 见面主动打招呼；始终保持礼貌； 2. 不要在家里吵闹；(*请举一例进行说明) 3. 尊重其他邻居的隐私，不问个人问题； 4. ……(*至少自己补充一条) 参考词汇：隐私 privacy 要求： 1. 词数：80～100个。 2. 邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Dear Jone, Thank you for your email! I’m _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Just be yourself, Jone! I’m sure you’ll soon feel very nice in your new community. Let me know how things go! Best wishes, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $河东区2025至2026学年度第二学期九年级质量检测1。英语试题听力部分现在开始每小题读两遍。第一节在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子，并看到选择的ABC3幅图画，选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。听完媒体材料后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。Number one. it's a special kind . of sport that has slow but energetic movement of the body. It's a special kind of sport that has slow but energetic movement of the body. Number two. IT will be Sunny . tomorrow, so I will go out with my classmates. IT will be Sunny tomorrow, so I will go out with my classmates. Number three. tony learns chinese . by listening to the radio every day. Tony learns chinese by listening to the radio every day. 第二节听下面5段对话。每段对话后都有一个问题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完媒体材料后，你将有15秒钟的时间来回答有关小题，并阅读下一小题。Number four. what do you like? Tea for breakfast, mike. I like pancakes. What do you like? Tea for breakfast. mike. I like . pancakes. Number five. where did you stay during the holiday? I stayed . in going on with my grandma. Where did you stay during the holiday? I stayed . in going on with my grandma. Number six. excuse me, where is the nearest TM? Well, it's around the corner next to the coffee shop. Excuse me, where is the nearest TM? Well, it's around the corner next to the coffee shop. Number seven. jane, why are you still studying so late? I have an exam tomorrow . morning. Good luck with you. Jane, why are you still studying so late? I have an exam tomorrow . morning. Good luck with you. Number, right. How long have you lived here. Emily? I've been here for two years. How long have you lived here. Emily? I've been here for two years. 关注公众号天津考生，下载更多学习资料。第三节听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题8秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出8秒钟的作答时间。听下面一段对话，回答第九至第十小题。Hi amy. Hi tony. Your bike look so cool. Where did you get IT? My mother bought IT for . me last week. How much was IT? IT was four hundred and . forty one. Where did you buy IT? SHE bought IT . online. Nice choice. I might get one, two. Hi amy. Hi tony. Your bike look so cool. Where did you get IT? My mother bought IT for . me last week. How much was IT? IT was four hundred and forty run. Where did you buy IT? SHE bought IT . online. Nice choice. I might get one too. 听下面一段对话，回答第十一至第十三小题。Hi, Emily. How was your weekend with your family? IT was wonderful. We went to the park together. That sounds nice. What did you do there? We had a picnic and played games. Did everyone have fun? Yes, we all enjoyed IT a lot. What about you? I spent time at home with my family. What did you do then? We watched movies. Hi Emily. How was your weekend with your family? IT was wonderful. We went to the park together. That sounds nice. What did you do there? We had a picnic and played games. Did everyone have fun? Yes, we all enjoyed IT a lot. What about you? I spend time at home with my family. What did you do then? We watched . movies. 关注公众号天津考生，下载更多学习资料。听下面一段独白，回答第十四至第十六小题。Tony is a middle school student who recently attended a safety class at school. The class top students how to stay safe and different situations. Tony learn an important advice, like looking both ways before crossing the street and wearing a safety had when riding a bike. The class also covered online safety. Tony learned not to share personal information on the internet and to use strong passwords. Tony share these safety guidelines with his family. He believes that being careful can help prevent accidents and keep everyone safe. Tony is a middle school student who recently attended a safety class at school. The class taught students how to stay safe in different situations. Tony learned important advice like looking both ways before crossing the street, and wearing his safety had when riding a bike. The class also covered online safety. Tony learned not to share personal information on the intern to you strong passwords. Tony share this safety and with his family, he believes that being careful can help prevent accidents and keep everyones safe. 听力部分到此结束，请同学们继续答题。 河东区2025～2026学年度第二学期九年级质量检测（一） 英语试卷 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷第1页至第10页，第Ⅱ卷第11页至第14页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共五大题共80分） 注意事项： 1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔填在“答题卡”上；然后再将准考证号、考试科目用2B铅笔涂在“答题卡”相对应的信息点上。 2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案的序号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。 3. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将Ⅱ卷答案答在答题纸上。 4. 考试结束后，监考人员将答题纸和试卷一并收回。 一、听力理解（本大题共16小题，满分20分） 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，满分3分） 在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】It’s a special kind of sport that has slow but energetic movement of the body. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】It will be sunny tomorrow so I will go out with my classmates. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Tony learns Chinese by listening to the radio every day. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后都有1个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 4. What does Mike like to eat for breakfast? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pancakes. B. Bread. C. Eggs. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you like to eat for breakfast, Mike? B: I like pancakes. 5. Where did the man stay during the holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Guangdong. B. In Hunan. C. In Tianjin. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Where did you stay during the holiday? B: I stayed in Guangdong with my grandma. 6. Where is the nearest ATM located? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Near the park. B. Across from the bank. C. Next to the coffee shop. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, where is the nearest ATM? B: Well, it’s around the corner, next to the coffee shop. 7. Why is the woman studying late? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She has a project. B. She has an exam. C. She has a meeting. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Jane, why are you still studying so late? B: I have an exam tomorrow morning. A: Good luck with you. 8. How long has Emily lived here? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: How long have you lived here, Emily? B: I’ve been here for two years. 第三节（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分） 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. How much did the bike cost? A. 140 yuan. B. 400 yuan. C. 440 yuan. 10. Where did Meimei’s mother buy the bike? A. At a store. B. Online. C. At a market. 【答案】9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Meimei. B: Hi Tony. A: Your bike looks so cool. Where did you get it? B: My mother bought it for me last week. A: How much was it? B: It was four hundred and forty yuan. A: Where did she buy it? B: She bought it online. A: Nice choice. I might get one too. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did Emily go with her family? A. The beach. B. The park. C. The zoo. 12. What activity did they do at the park? A. Fishing. B. Hiking. C. Having a picnic. 13. How did everyone feel about the day? A. Boring. B. Tiring. C. Enjoyable. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Emily. How was your weekend with your family? B: It was wonderful. We went to the park together. A: It sounds nice. What did you do there? B: We had a picnic and played games. A: Did everyone have fun? B: Yes, we all enjoyed it a lot. What about you? A: I spent time at home with my family. B: What did you do then? A: We watched movies. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What did Tony learn at the class? A. Cooking skills. B. Safety advice. C. Learning methods. 15. What should Tony wear when riding a bike? A. A nice shirt. B. A sports watch. C. A safety hat. 16. What did Tony learn about online safety? A. Use strong passwords. B. Share personal information. C. Check all emails. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【原文】Tony is a middle school student who recently attended a safety class at school. The class taught students how to stay safe in different situations. Tony learned important advice like looking both ways before crossing the street and wearing a safety head when riding a bike. The class also covered online safety. Tony learned not to share personal information on the Internet and to use strong passwords. Tony shared these safety guidelines with his family. He believes that being careful can help prevent accidents and keep everyone safe. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 17. I volunteered as ________ guide in Chengdu Museum last weekend. A. an B. the C. a D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周末我自愿在成都博物馆做一名向导。 guide是以辅音音素 /g/ 开头的可数名词，此处表示泛指“一名”，故用不定冠词a。 18. ________ sister is in the school tennis team. I’m proud of ________. A. I; she B. I; her C. My; she D. My; her 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的姐姐是学校女子网球队的一员。我为她感到骄傲。 考查代词辨析。I我，主格；My我的，形容词性物主代词。第一处作定语修饰“sister”，用形容词性物主代词My，排除AB。she她，主格；her她，宾格。第二处在介词of后，用宾格her。故选D。 19. David left the school pop group. Then I took over his ________ as lead singer. A. farm B. part C. role D. sale 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：大卫离开了学校的流行乐队。然后我接替了他担任主唱的角色。 考查名词辨析。farm农场；part部分；role角色；sale降价出售。根据“David left the school pop group. Then I took over his...as lead singer.”可知，“我”接替了大卫担任主唱的角色。故选C。 20. Mozart ______ many pieces of beautiful music. That’s why he is so famous. A. enjoyed B. created C. bought D. heard 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：莫扎特创作许多美妙的音乐作品。这就是他如此出名的原因。 考查动词辨析。enjoyed 享受；created 创作；bought 购买；heard 听到。根据“...many pieces of beautiful music. That’s why he is so famous.”可知，莫扎特是因为创作音乐而出名，故选B。 21. Music is part of my life. In my opinion, life without music would be empty and ________. A. meaningless B. useless C. careless D. helpless 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：音乐是我生活的一部分。在我看来，没有音乐的生活将是空虚和无意义的。 meaningless无意义的；useless无用的；careless粗心的；helpless无助的。根据“Music is part of my life.”及“life without music would be empty and…”可知，音乐是生活的一部分，没有音乐的生活将是空虚和无意义的。 22. —Dad, could I spend my pocket money on beautiful dresses? —It’s OK. But I think spending it on books is ______. A. less meaningful B. less comfortable C. more meaningful D. more comfortable 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我可以用零花钱买漂亮的裙子吗？——可以。但我觉得把钱花在书上更有意义。 考查形容词比较级。less meaningful 不那么有意义的；less comfortable 不那么舒服的；more meaningful 更有意义的；more comfortable 更舒服的。根据“But I think spending it on books is ...”可知，But表示转折，所以应是父亲认为买书比买裙子更有意义，故选C。 23. —I have no time to buy things in the supermarket. —Don’t worry. You can shop online instead. That way, you ________ waste a lot of time going from shop to shop. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我没有时间去超市买东西。——别担心。你可以改为网上购物。那样，你就不必浪费很多时间从一个商店到另一个商店。 考查情态动词。needn’t“不必”，强调无必要；mustn’t“禁止”，语气强烈；can’t“不能”，指能力或可能性不足；shouldn’t“不应该”，侧重建议或义务。根据“You can shop online instead. That way, you...waste a lot of time going from shop to shop.”中，网上购物可避免奔波，故此处强调“不必”浪费时间，符合逻辑。故选A。 24. Our English teacher is humorous and he often tells funny jokes to make us ________. A. to laugh B. laugh C. laughed D. laughing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师很幽默，他经常讲有趣的笑话让我们笑。 考查非谓语动词。根据固定搭配“make sb. do sth.”可知，此处应用动词原形。故选B。 25. —Cindy, my sunglasses are on the floor and they are broken. What happened? —Sorry, dear. I don’t know. I ________ in the kitchen then. A. cook B. was cooking C. have cooked D. will cook 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Cindy，我的太阳镜在地上，它们坏了。发生了什么？——对不起，亲爱的。我不知道。我当时在厨房做饭。 考查时态。根据“What happened?”和“then”可知，此处指太阳镜坏的时候正在做饭，用过去进行时“was/were doing”。故选B。 26. Every time I felt down, my best friend would say ________ to me, “Everything will be fine.” A. relatively B. safely C. softly D. thankfully 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：每次我情绪低落的时候，我最好的朋友都会轻声地对我说：“一切都会好起来的。” 考查副词辨析。relatively相对地；safely安全地；softly轻声地，温柔地；thankfully感激地。根据“Every time I felt down, my best friend would say...to me,”可知，好朋友情绪低落，应是轻声地鼓励或安慰他/她。故选C。 27. Our class went on a camping trip last Sunday. We ________ our tent near a lake. A. put up B. made up C. took up D. woke up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们班上星期天去露营了。我们在湖边搭起帐篷。 考查动词短语。put up搭建；made up编造；took up占据；woke up醒来。根据“our tent near a lake”可知是在湖边搭建帐篷。故选A。 28. The mini-programme “Clear Plate” is popular among young people. It ________ to help deal with food waste. A. will design B. will be designed C. designs D. is designed 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：小程序“光盘”在年轻人中很受欢迎。它旨在帮助处理食物浪费。 考查时态和语态。主语it指代“这个小程序”，和动词design之间是被动关系，此处描述客观情况，句子用一般现在时，故此处用一般现在时的被动语态，be动词用is。故选D。 29. ________ over 400 million adults are too heavy, China has made a plan to help its people with weight control. A. Since B. Unless C. Though D. Until 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：因为超过4亿成年人体重超标，中国制定了一个计划来帮助人们控制体重。 考查从属连词辨析。Since因为；Unless除非；Though尽管；Until直到。根据“over 400 million adults are too heavy”可知，“超过4亿成年人体重超标”是“制定计划来帮助人们控制体重”的原因，用since引导原因状语从句。故选A。 30. —Could you please tell me ________? —Certainly, there is a modern library on Binjiang Road. You can find different kinds of books here. A. how far the library is B. what I can learn from books C. if there is a mall near here D. where I can find a quiet place to read 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我哪里能找到一个安静的地方读书吗？——当然，滨江路有一个现代化的图书馆。你可以在这里找到不同种类的书。 考查宾语从句。how far the library is图书馆有多远；what I can learn from books我可以从书中学到什么；if there is a mall near here附近是否有商场；where I can find a quiet place to read哪里我能找到一个安静的地方读书。根据答语“Certainly, there is a modern library on Binjiang Road. You can find different kinds of books here.”可知，对应选项D“寻找一个安静读书的地方”的需求。故选D。 31. —Mom, I won first prize in the story telling competition. —________ I’m proud of you. A. Good job! B. What a pity! C. My pleasure! D. Take care! 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我在讲故事比赛中得了第一名。——干得好！我为你感到骄傲。 考查情景交际。Good job干得好；What a pity真遗憾；My pleasure我的荣幸；Take care保重。根据“I won first prize in the story telling competition.”可知，应该夸对方干得好，故选A。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Jane Hall is a happy girl. She and her family ____32____ in Buffalo, New York. They all like their city. As they are all snow lovers, winters in Buffalo are ____33____ to them. There’s no such thing as a little snow in Buffalo! Since Jane was a little girl, she has ____34____ loved the snow. Now she is ____35____, and the snow is bringing some ____36____. Jane lives twelve blocks (街区) away from her school. It’s easy for her to walk that far in the spring or the fall. ____37____ when there’s a heavy snow, it’s not so easy! It ____38____ a long time to walk those twelve blocks! In order to ____39____ her, Jane’s grandpa bought her a pair of snowshoes. Now Jane can walk on deep snow easily! She’s feeling much better about the ____40____ to school. With her snowshoes, it is not very ____41____ even on snowy days! 32. A. share B. meet C. travel D. live 33. A. dangerous B. interesting C. difficult D. boring 34. A. hardly B. also C. always D. never 35. A. older B. thinner C. taller D. smaller 36. A. games B. problems C. plans D. answers 37. A. Or B. So C. But D. For 38. A. keeps B. shows C. brings D. takes 39. A. know B. ask C. help D. feed 40. A. bus B. walk C. place D. life 41. A. hard B. clean C. white D. beautiful 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. D 39. C 40. B 41. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述热爱雪的Jane在冬天上学面临困难，爷爷给她买雪鞋后她上学变得轻松的故事。 【32题详解】 句意：她和她的家人住在纽约的布法罗。 根据上下文描述家庭居住情况，应用live“居住”。share分享；meet遇见；travel旅行，均不符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：对他们来说，布法罗的冬天很有趣。 根据后文“There’s no such thing as a little snow in Buffalo!”可知他们喜欢雪，所以冬天对他们来说是有趣的，应用interesting“有趣的”。dangerous危险的；difficult困难的；boring无聊的，均不符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：自从简还是个小女孩的时候，她就一直喜欢雪。 根据语境是一直喜欢，应用always“总是”。hardly几乎不；also也；never从不，均不符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：现在她长大了。 根据语境，从小女孩到现在应该是长大了，应用older“年纪更大的”。thinner更瘦的；taller更高的；smaller更小的，均不符合语境。 【36题详解】 句意：并且雪带来了一些问题。 根据后文“when there’s a heavy snow, it’s not so easy!”可知下雪带来问题，应用problems“问题”。games游戏；plans计划；answers答案，均不符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：但是当下大雪的时候，就不那么容易了！ 前文说春天或秋天走路容易，这里说下大雪不容易，是转折关系，应用But“但是”。Or或者；So所以；For为了，均不符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：走那十二个街区要花很长时间！ 根据“a long time to walk those twelve blocks”可知是花费时间，应用takes“花费（时间）”。keeps保持；shows展示；brings带来，均不符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：为了帮助她，简的爷爷给她买了一双雪鞋。 爷爷买雪鞋是为了帮助她，应用help“帮助”。know知道；ask问；feed喂养，均不符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：她对上学的路感觉好多了。 根据语境是上学的路，应用walk“步行”，这里指上学的路程。bus公交车；place地方；life生活，均不符合语境。 【41题详解】 句意：即使在下雪天也不太困难了！ 根据前文买了雪鞋，可知下雪天走路不太困难了，应用hard“困难的”。clean干净的；white白色的；beautiful美丽的，均不符合语境。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Eat Well, Live Well We eat food so that we have energy to run, jump and play. We should have plenty of different things. We should eat plenty of dairy products such as milk, cheese, and so on. Along with fish, beans and meat, dairy products make us strong. Do it! Look for low-fat milk and cheese. They are healthier. We should also eat enough grain products so that we have energy to work and play. Grain products include bread, rice and noodles. Do it! Eat a certain amount (数量) of grain products to keep fit. Fruit and vegetables keep us healthy. We should eat plenty of them at every meal. Do it! Try to eat fruit and vegetables in different colors every day. Don’t forget to drink water. We should drink 6-8 glasses of water every day so that our bodies work properly. 42. Which of the following is a kind of dairy products? A. Fish. B. Beans. C. Milk. D. Noodles. 43. How many kinds of grain products are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 44. Which is healthier than the other three according to the passage? A. B. C. D. 45. What’s the writer’s opinion about eating well? A. Grain products are the best of all. B. Eat plenty of food as you like every day. C. Vegetables make our bodies work properly. D. Have different kinds of food and enough water. 46. In which part of a magazine can we probably read the passage? A. Art. B. Sports. C. Health. D. Education. 【答案】42. C 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了我们应该如何健康合理地饮食。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We should eat plenty of dairy products such as milk, cheese, and so on.”可知，牛奶是乳制品。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Grain products include bread, rice and noodles.”可知，文中提到了面包、米饭、面条三种谷类食物。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。通读文章可知，一份健康的饮食应该包括乳制品、肉类、豆子、谷类食物、水果蔬菜以及水等。B选项缺少乳制品、肉类，C选项缺少水果蔬菜，D选项缺少乳制品，只有A选项种类齐全，更健康。故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We should have plenty of different things.”及“Don’t forget to drink water. We should drink 6-8 glasses of water every day”可知，作者认为我们应该吃各种不同的食物以及多喝水。故选D。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。通读文章可知，本文主要介绍了健康合理的饮食，故可能在“健康”版块读到此文章。故选C。 B 13-year-old Sarah sits in her yard, laying out her handmade crafts (手工制品) on the table. There are baskets, flower pots, and cloth bags—all made from recycled materials. They are not just creative objects; they’re part of Sarah’s project to make a greener community. Two years ago, Sarah would pass by a park near her house every day after school. Plastic bottles, empty cans, and broken toys littered the roadside. Seeing this, Sarah felt sad. One afternoon, Sarah noticed some kids selling orange juice at the park. People stopped to buy it. That was when Sarah got an idea. “Mom, what if we sell handmade crafts?” she asked excitedly that evening. “Then we can buy trees for our neighborhood with the money!” With her mom’s help, Sarah started making crafts with great interest, using old boxes, plastic bottles and empty cans. Every day after school, she sat in her yard, waiting for customers. At first, no one came. Sarah felt down, but she didn’t give up. Later, people began to stop by. A kind woman bought a cloth bag, saying it was perfect for shopping. Kids liked the flower pots, and one boy even asked Sarah to make him a special basket for his toys. By the end of the first month, Sarah had made $150! She bought 30 small trees. Together with her parents, they planted the trees around the park and along the sidewalks. Now, the neighborhood looks nicer, and the birds have more places to rest. Sarah even teaches her friends how to make eco-friendly (环保的) crafts after school. They organize sales every month to raise money for new projects like bird feeders. This year, Sarah shared her story at a local community event. “Making a greener community is important,” she said proudly. “If everyone helps a little, we can make our life better.” She believes that no effort is too small when it comes to caring for the environment. 47. What did Sarah sell to make money? A. Small trees. B. Orange juice. C. Plastic bottles. D. Handmade crafts. 48. Look at the mind map. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. sad; sharing her story B. afraid; feeding birds C. bored; caring for nature D. nervous; recycling old boxes 49. What can you learn from Sarah’s words in the last paragraph? A. Doing is better than saying. B. Great hopes make great man. C. The first step is the only difficulty. D. Small actions can make a difference. 50. Which of the following can best describe Sarah? A. Kind and honest. B. Creative and helpful. C. Strict and friendly. D. Quiet and hard-working. 51. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Girl’s Dream Job B. A Community Park C. A Girl’s Green Project D. An Eco-friendly Habit 【答案】47. D 48. A 49. D 50. B 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了莎拉通过卖手工工艺品来为社区购买小树苗，为鸟类提供更多的休息场所。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mom, what if we sell handmade crafts?”可知，莎拉卖手工艺品来赚钱，故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At first, no one came. Sarah felt down, but she didn’t give up.”和“This year, Sarah shared her story at a local community event. ‘Making a greener community is important’ she said proudly.”可知，起初没有人来，萨拉感到很沮丧。后来骄傲地分享自己的故事。故选A。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If everyone helps a little, we can make our life better.”可知，如果每个人都尽自己的一份力，我们就能让生活变得更美好。选项D“小小的行动也能产生重大影响”复制相符，故选D。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，莎拉想到用废旧品制作手工艺品卖钱，说明她很有创意；她投身环保工作，说明她乐于助人。故选B。 【51题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了莎拉通过卖手工工艺品来为社区购买小树苗，为鸟类提供更多的休息场所。选项C“一个女孩的绿色计划”符合主题，故选C。 C Long ago, in ancient China, there was a story about the invention of silk. People believed that silk was first invented by Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor. Leizu learned how to make cocoons (蚕茧) into soft and strong cloth. This magical cloth became known as “silk”, and it was so valuable that it was called “China’s Gold”. Following kings’ orders, the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries. But then, something amazing happened! During the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian traveled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there. As years passed by, silk became so important that the trade road from Europe to China got its name—the Silk Road. The Silk Road became a busy highway for traders who carried things across deserts and mountains. From China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices (香料), gold and silver from the West. At the very beginning, it was mainly about trade; then people began to share ideas, technologies and cultures. For example, Chinese inventions like papermaking were spread to the West, while new ideas about math and science came to China. Most importantly, the Silk Road helped different cultures learn from each other. Art, music and even language were shared along this ancient road. In places like the Dunhuang Grottoes (敦煌石窟) in China, you can see how art pieces combined (融合) Eastern and Western styles into something distinctive. It can not be seen anywhere else. The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friends through trade and shared ideas. Today, we remember the Silk Road as one of the greatest examples of cooperation and exchange in history. It shows us how important it is to learn about and respect each other’s traditions, and that different cultures can work together to create amazing things. 52. Who invented silk in ancient China? A. Leizu. B. The kings. C. Zhang Qian. D. The Yellow Emperor. 53. What was spread from China to the West according to paragraph 3? A. Silk and gold. B. Tea and papermaking. C. Spices and silver. D. New ideas of science. 54. What is the right order of the following facts from the passage? ① Zhang Qian traveled west with silk. ②Art and language were shared along the Silk Road. ③ Traders from China and the West exchanged things. ④The Chinese were ordered to keep the secret of making silk. A. ①→④→③→② B. ①→③→④→② C. ④→①→③→② D. ④→③→②→① 55. What does the underlined word “distinctive” mean in paragraph 4? A. Special. B. Public. C. Popular. D. Strong. 56. What does the story of the Silk Road mainly tell us? A. The change of world trade. B. The introduction of silk cloth. C. The influence of technology in history. D. The importance of cross-cultural communication. 【答案】52. A 53. B 54. C 55. A 56. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了丝绸之路的由来以及跨文化交流的重要性。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People believed that silk was first invented by Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor. ”可知丝绸是嫘祖‌发明的。故选A。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“From China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices, gold and silver from the West. ”和“For example, Chinese inventions like papermaking were spread to the West,”可知丝绸、茶叶和造纸从中国运到西方。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Following kings’ orders, the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries.”可知丝绸制作方法一直是保密的，即④，直到后来“During the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian traveled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there.”张骞把丝绸带去西方，即①，然后开始有丝绸之路。故选C。 【55题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“you can see how art pieces combined Eastern and Western styles into something distinctive.”可知中西方文化融合会出来特殊的东西。故选A。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friends through trade and shared ideas.”可知丝绸之路的故事告诉我们以前的人们会通过贸易和分享成为朋友，因此介绍了跨文化交流的重要性。故选D。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话的内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。 A: Hi, Mike! ____57____ tomorrow? B: The radio says it will be sunny. Why? A: I plan to go to the park. ____58____? B: I’d love to! What can we do there? A: We can fly a kite and have a picnic. ____59____? B: I’ll bring some sandwiches and fruit. What about you? A: I’ll take juice and a kite. ____60____? B: Let’s meet at the park gate at 9:00 a.m. A: Great! ____61____ if it rains? B: We can go to the library instead. A. What will the weather be like B. Would you like to go with me C. What time shall we meet D. What food will you bring E. How will we go there F. What can we do for you G. What will we do 【答案】57. A 58. B 59. D 60. C 61. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了两人明天的活动计划。 【57题详解】 B的答句里提及明天是晴天，可以推断A是在提问明天天气，选项A“What will the weather be like”与此对应。 【58题详解】 A说自己想去公园，B说他愿意去，所以A应该是邀请了B一起去，选项B“Would you like to go with me”邀请对方和自己一起去。 【59题详解】 B的答句里提到了要带三明治和水果，选项D“What food will you bring”中提及了食物。 【60题详解】 B的答句里涉及见面地点和时间。对应选项C“What time shall we meet”中的关键词。 【61题详解】 根据“We can go to the library instead.”可知，B回答了备用计划，选项G“What will we do”对应了A的下雨天做什么的提问。 第Ⅱ卷 注意事项： 1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2. 本卷共四大题，共40分。 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 62. 她经常在周末去图书馆。 She usually goes to the library ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. at##on ②. weekends 【解析】 【详解】原句中“在周末”为关键信息，对应固定短语on weekends或at weekends，是表示时间的常用搭配。 63. 莉莉总是乐于助人，她现在与同学们相处得很好。 Lily is always ready to help others and she is ________ ________ well with her classmates now. 【答案】 ①. getting ②. on##along 【解析】 【详解】原句中“与……相处得好”是关键词，表示“与……相处融洽”的短语是get on well with/get along well with。本句中出现be动词is和时间状语now，为现在进行时，be动词后接动词的现在分词形式，get的现在分词为getting。故填getting；on/along。 64. 在秋天，树叶变黄，并从树上落下。 In autumn, leaves turn yellow and ________ ________ the trees. 【答案】 ①. fall ②. off 【解析】 【详解】原句中“落下”是关键词，表示“落下”的动词短语是fall off，句子为一般现在时，且主语为复数，用动词原形。 65. 林涛总是把正确答案写在所犯错误的旁边。 Lin Tao always ________ ________ the correct answers next to the mistakes. 【答案】 ①. writes ②. down 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少“写（在……旁边）”。英文句子中已有地点状语“next to the mistakes”，且主语“Lin Tao”为第三人称单数，时间状语“always”表示一般现在时，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。“write”意为“写”，其第三人称单数为“writes”，与副词down构成固定短语write down，意为“写下；记下”，动词短语“write down ... next to ...”意为“把……写在……旁边”。 66. 一些专家指出，电视上的假的故事会误导青少年。 Some experts have ________ ________ that the fake stories on TV can mislead teenagers. 【答案】 ①. pointed ②. out 【解析】 【详解】原句中“指出”是关键词，表示“指出”的短语是point out。本句为现在完成时，have后接过去分词，point的过去分词是pointed。故填pointed；out。 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文并完成句子 Why should students play sports? Some people think that students play sports in order to get exercise. Others think it can help students have fun. But that is not enough. If students play sports, they can get more than healthy bodies. Why? Here are three more reasons. Students who play sports do better in school. Some people think that doing exercise will take up students’ study time. But a recent study has shown that students who play sports get better scores in school than those who don’t. Exercise gets students to learn, remember things and concentrate (注意) better. Students who play sports develop their teamwork spirits and learn problem-solving skills. When they are working together with others to win games and reach goals, they’re learning how to be successful in practice. And these skills will be useful to them for study or their future work. Playing sports can also improve confidence. Students who play sports feel better about themselves. When they know they can improve and reach their goals by practising, it builds their confidence. And sports can also help them communicate with others actively and make new friends. Now, how about going out to play sports with your friends every day? 67. Some people think students ________ in order to get exercise or have fun. 68. A recent study has shown playing sports can help students get ________ in school. 69. Students can develop their ________ and learn problem-solving skills by playing sports. 70. Students who play sports can learn ________ in practice. 71. When students know they can ________ by practising, it builds their confidence. 【答案】67. play sports 68. better scores 69. teamwork spirits 70. how to be successful 71. improve and reach their goals 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述学生参加体育运动的好处，包括学习成绩、团队精神、解决问题能力以及自信心等方面。 【67题详解】 第一段开头指出“Some people think that students play sports in order to get exercise”，说明一些人认为学生做运动是为了锻炼，因此第一空填play sports。 【68题详解】 第二段提到“students who play sports get better scores in school than those who don’t”，表明运动能帮助学生在学校取得更好的成绩，因此第二空填better scores。 【69题详解】 第三段开头“Students who play sports develop their teamwork spirits and learn problem-solving skills”，说明学生可以培养团队精神，因此第三空填teamwork spirits。 【70题详解】 第三段提到“they’re learning how to be successful in practice”，说明学生在实践中学会如何成功，因此第四空填how to be successful。 【71题详解】 第四段提到“When they know they can improve and reach their goals by practising, it builds their confidence”，说明通过练习提升并实现目标能建立自信，因此第五空填improve and reach their goals。 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Huang Xuhua, an outstanding scientist, was a true hero in China. Unfortunately, he p____72____ away on February 6th, 2025 in Wuhan, due to illness. Huang was f____73____ as the chief designer of China’s first nuclear submarines (潜水艇) and received many high honors. Born in 1926, Huang g____74____ up during a time when China suffered under foreign attacks, so he decided to use his k____75____ to make the country stronger at a very young age. In 1958, w____76____ his excellent skills and qualities, Huang was secretly called to Beijing and worked hard in secret on the program for the next 30 years. A____77____ he and his team faced many difficulties and challenges, they successfully launched (发射) China’s first nuclear submarine in 1970. Huang’s life was full of a____78____. In 2018, he was presented with the prize of “Influential Chinese in the World”. In 2019, he was awarded the “Medal of the Republic”, and in 2020, he got the h____79____ science and technology award in China. Huang cared about China’s future and donated over twenty million yuan to s____80____ scientific research, education, and the spread of science. In a word, he spent his whole l____81____ developing China’s nuclear submarine industry and national defense. 【答案】72. passed##assed 73. famous##amous 74. grew##rew 75. knowledge##nowledge 76. with##ith 77. Although##lthough 78. achievements##chievements 79. highest##ighest 80. support##upport 81. life##ife 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国核潜艇之父黄旭华院士的生平事迹，包括他的成长、科研贡献、获得的荣誉以及爱国奉献精神，赞扬了他为国家国防事业奉献一生的伟大品格。 【72题详解】 句意：不幸的是，他于2025年2月6日在武汉因病去世。pass away“去世”，是固定短语，句中“on February 6th, 2025”表明时态是一般过去时。故填passed。 【73题详解】 句意：黄作为中国第一艘核潜艇的总设计师而闻名，并获得了许多高级荣誉。“was f... as the chief designer”表示“作为总设计师而闻名”，用固定短语be famous as。故填famous。 【74题详解】 句意：黄生于1926年，在中国遭受外国侵略的时期长大，因此他在很小的时候就决定用自己的知识让国家变得更强大。固定短语grow up表示 “长大”，句子描述过去的经历，用一般过去时。故填grew。 【75题详解】 句意：黄生于1926年，在中国遭受外国侵略的时期长大，因此他在很小的时候就决定用自己的知识让国家变得更强大。“use his k... to make the country stronger”表示“使用自己的知识来使国家更强”，knowledge“知识”，为不可数名词。故填knowledge。 【76题详解】 句意：1958年，凭借出色的技能和品质，黄被秘密召往北京，并在接下来的30年里秘密为该项目努力工作。“w... his excellent skills and qualities”表示“凭借出色的技能和品质”，用介词with表示“凭借、具有”。故填with。 【77题详解】 句意：尽管他和他的团队面临许多困难和挑战，但他们在1970年成功发射了中国第一艘核潜艇。前后句为让步关系，应用Although“尽管”引导让步状语从句。故填Although。 【78题详解】 句意：黄的一生充满了成就。介词of后接名词，结合后文列举的多项荣誉，achievement“成就”符合语义，be full of后接可数名词复数，故填achievements。 【79题详解】 句意：2019年，他被授予“共和国勋章”，2020年，他获得了中国最高的科学技术奖。“the h... science and technology award in China.”表示“中国最高的科学技术奖”，the后需接形容词最高级highest“最高的”，作定语。故填highest。 【80题详解】 句意：黄关心中国的未来，捐赠了2000多万元用于支持科学研究、教育和科学普及。捐钱的目的是为了支持科学研究、教育和科学普及，to后需接动词原形support“支持”。故填support。 【81题详解】 句意：总而言之，他毕生致力于发展中国的核潜艇工业和国防事业。“spent his whole l...”是指“他的整个人生”，whole life“一生”。故填life。 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 82. 假如你是光明中学学生李华，你经常和英国的笔友Jone进行英语书信往来，请你根据Jone的电子邮件内容和所给汉语提示用英语进行回复。 Dear Li Hua, How are you? What are you busy doing recently? Last month, my family moved to a new community. How do you feel when you hear the news? However, I felt very worried when I met some new neighbors. You know I am a little shy. I want to be a good neighbor. Can you give me some good advice? I am looking forward to your letter. Best wishes Jone 汉语提示： 如何成为一名好邻居 1. 见面主动打招呼；始终保持礼貌； 2. 不要在家里吵闹；(*请举一例进行说明) 3. 尊重其他邻居的隐私，不问个人问题； 4. ……(*至少自己补充一条) 参考词汇：隐私 privacy 要求： 1. 词数：80～100个。 2. 邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Dear Jone, Thank you for your email! I’m _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Just be yourself, Jone! I’m sure you’ll soon feel very nice in your new community. Let me know how things go! Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Jone, Thank you for your email! I’m fine and busy preparing for my final exams. I’m so happy to hear about your new home! To be a good neighbor, here is my useful advice. Firstly, always greet your neighbors politely when you meet. Secondly, avoid making loud noises at home, for example, by keeping the TV volume low. Thirdly, respect others’ privacy and don’t ask too many personal questions. Finally, you can offer help when they need it, like carrying heavy bags. I believe you can certainly do it! Just be yourself, Jone! I’m sure you’ll soon feel very nice in your new community. Let me know how things go! Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：如何成为好邻居（具体建议：打招呼、避免噪音、尊重隐私、提供帮助） 确定人称：第一人称（Li Hua） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：回应对方来信，表达高兴心情 主体段：提出四条具体建议（firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally） 结尾段：鼓励对方，表达祝愿 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：礼貌打招呼 动作：greet your neighbors politely 时机：when you meet 要点二：避免噪音 动作：avoid making loud noises 方式：keep the TV volume low 要点三：尊重隐私 动作：respect others’ privacy 禁忌：don’t ask too many personal questions 要点四：提供帮助 动作：offer help 场景：when they need it 示例：carrying heavy bags 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $