词汇考点全梳理（期末考复习专用）2025-2026学年八年级下册 单元重点核心词汇 满分冲刺（新教材外研版）

期中考 · 全梳理 期末考词汇考点复习 考前特训（新教材外研版） 2025-2026学年八年级下学期 期末考满分冲刺 单选100题 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 内容提要 模块思维导图 知识点表格 点对点操练 模块 1：职业与沟通 词汇 释义 示例 remind v. 使想起；提醒 The picture reminds me of my childhood.（这张照片使我想起我的童年。） require v. 需要；要求 This job will require you to work hard.（这份工作需要你努力。） organise v. 组织；安排 He plans to organise a class meeting.（他打算组织一次班会。） consider v. 认为；考虑 We all consider him a good leader.（我们都认为他是一位好领导。） provide v. 提供；供应 The school provides us with books.（学校为我们提供书籍。） interview n./v. 面试；采访 I have an interview this afternoon.（我今天下午有一场面试。） communication n. 沟通；交流 Good communication is important at work.（良好的沟通在工作中很重要。） skill n. 技能；技巧 He has great communication skills.（他有很棒的沟通技能。） speech n. 演讲；演说 She is preparing a speech for the meeting.（她正在为会议准备演讲稿。） leadership n. 领导才能 He shows good leadership in the team.（他在团队中展现出良好的领导才能。） reality n. 现实 We must face the reality bravely.（我们必须勇敢面对现实。） challenging adj. 有挑战性的 This is a difficult but challenging job.（这是一份有难度但有挑战性的工作。） 模块 2：工作与能力 词汇 释义 示例 replace v. 以…… 替换，更换 We will replace the old machine soon.（我们很快会更换这台旧机器。） benefit n. 好处，益处 v. 受益 Reading has many benefits for us.（阅读对我们有很多好处。） necessary adj. 必要的，必需的 It is necessary to learn teamwork.（学会合作是很有必要的。） virtual adj. 虚拟的，模拟的 Many people like virtual games.（很多人喜欢虚拟游戏。） fashionable adj. 时髦的，流行的 She likes wearing fashionable clothes.（她喜欢穿时髦的衣服。） throughout prep. 在整个期间，自始至终 He worked hard throughout the year.（他全年都努力工作。） beyond prep./adv. 在更远处；超越 The village is beyond the hill.（村庄在山的另一边。） advise v. 建议 I advise you to learn a new skill.（我建议你学一项新技能。） leader n. 领导者 He is a good leader of the team.（他是团队的好领导。） role n. 角色 Everyone plays an important role.（每个人都扮演重要角色。） teamwork n. 合作，协作 Teamwork makes our work easier.（合作让我们的工作更轻松。） strength n. 优点，长处 His greatest strength is kindness.（他最大的优点是善良。） 模块 3：团队与协作 词汇 释义 示例 weakness n. 弱点，缺点 Everyone has his own weakness.（每个人都有自己的缺点。） suggestion n. 建议，提议 Can you give me some suggestions?（你能给我一些建议吗？） meeting n. 会议，集会 We will have a class meeting tomorrow.（我们明天要开班会。） captain n. 队长，组长 He is the captain of our team.（他是我们队的队长。） confidence n. 自信，信心 We should be full of confidence.（我们应该充满自信。） cooperation n. 合作，协作 Cooperation is important for a team.（协作对一个团队很重要。） effort n. 努力 Success needs hard effort.（成功需要努力。） vote v./n. 投票，表决 Let’s vote for our monitor.（让我们为班长投票。） lower v. 把…… 移低，降下 Please lower your voice a little.（请把声音放低一点。） director n. 导演 He wants to be a famous director.（他想成为一名著名导演。） silence n. 沉默，缄默 We kept silence in the library.（我们在图书馆保持安静。） awful adj. 糟糕的，恶劣的 The weather is so awful today.（今天天气太糟糕了。） 模块 4：生活与情绪 词汇 释义 示例 interrupt v. 打断，打扰 Don’t interrupt others when they talk.（别人说话时不要打断。） realise v. 知道，意识到 I realise my mistake at last.（我终于意识到我的错误。） check v. 检查，查看 Please check your homework carefully.（请仔细检查你的作业。） fail v. 失败，未做到 Don’t give up if you fail.（失败了不要放弃。） promise v./n. 许诺，承诺 I promise to help you with English.（我承诺帮你学英语。） pressure n. 压力 Many students have study pressure.（很多学生有学习压力。） conversation n. 谈话，交谈 We had a happy conversation yesterday.（我们昨天聊得很开心。） disagreement n. 意见不和，分歧 We sometimes have small disagreements.（我们有时会有小分歧。） disappointed adj. 失望的，沮丧的 He felt disappointed about the result.（他对结果感到失望。） heartbreaking adj. 使人心碎的 It is a heartbreaking story.（这是一个令人心碎的故事。） lazy adj. 懒洋洋度过的；懒惰的 Don’t be lazy on weekends.（周末不要偷懒。） completely adv. 完全地，彻底地 I completely agree with you.（我完全同意你。） clearly adv. 清楚地，明白地 Please speak clearly and slowly.（请讲清楚、讲慢一点。） 模块 5：人际与成长 词汇 释义 示例 attach v. 系；绑；贴 Please attach a photo to your form.（请在表格上贴一张照片。） head v. （朝……）前进 We will head to the park after school.（放学后我们要去公园。） point n. 要点，重点 The point is to keep working hard.（重点是继续努力。） peer n. 同龄人 We often play with our peers.（我们经常和同龄人一起玩。） elderly adj. 年老的 We should help the elderly people.（我们应该帮助老年人。） upon prep. 在…… 上面 There is a book upon the desk.（桌子上有一本书。） voluntary adj. 志愿的 He takes part in voluntary work.（他参加志愿工作。） painful adj. 令人痛苦的 It was a painful experience for him.（对他来说这是一次痛苦的经历。） afford v. 买得起，付得起 I can’t afford a new computer now.（我现在买不起新电脑。） mention v. 提到，说起 Did you mention this thing to him?（你跟他提过这件事吗？） donate v. 捐赠，捐献 Many people donate money to help others.（很多人捐钱帮助别人。） 模块 6：帮助与公益 词汇 释义 示例 graduate v. 大学毕业 He will graduate from college next year.（他明年将大学毕业。） increase v. 增加；增大 We need to increase our reading speed.（我们需要提高阅读速度。） aim v. 力求达到；力争 We should aim high and work hard.（我们应该志存高远并努力。） treatment n. 治疗；疗法 The doctor gave him good treatment.（医生给他很好的治疗。） illness n. 病；疾病 Exercise can help us stay away from illness.（运动能帮我们远离疾病。） solution n. 解决；解决方法 We should find a good solution to the problem.（我们要找到问题的好办法。） public adj. 公众的；大众的 We must obey public rules.（我们必须遵守公共规则。） homeless adj. 无家可归的 We should help the homeless people.（我们应该帮助无家可归的人。） warmth n. 温暖 Love brings us warmth and hope.（爱带给我们温暖与希望。） goal n. 目标；目的 My goal is to learn English well.（我的目标是学好英语。） means n. 手段；方法；工具 We can use different means to study.（我们可以用不同方法学习。） lucky adj. 运气好的；幸运的 I feel lucky to have good friends.（我很幸运有好朋友。） 模块 7：学习与方法 词汇 释义 示例 exam n. 考试 I am busy preparing for my exam.（我正忙着准备考试。） college n. 大学；学院 He wants to go to a good college.（他想上好大学。） unlock v. 解锁 Please unlock your phone first.（请先解锁你的手机。） clear v. 清除；清理 Let’s clear the desk before class.（课前我们把桌子清理一下。） upload v. 上载；上传 You can upload your homework online.（你可以在线上传作业。） belong v. 应在（某处） This book belongs to the library.（这本书是图书馆的。） method n. 方法；办法 We need good learning methods.（我们需要好的学习方法。） text n. 文字材料 Please read the text carefully.（请仔细阅读课文。） writing n. 写作；著书 His writing is very interesting.（他的作品很有趣。） style n. 风格 I like his writing style very much.（我很喜欢他的写作风格。） argument n. 论点；论据 His argument is strong and clear.（他的论点有力清晰。） belief n. 观点；信念 My belief is to never give up.（我的信念是永不放弃。） 模块 8：自然与探索 词汇 释义 示例 species n. 物种 We should protect rare species.（我们应该保护稀有物种。） finding n. 发现；结果 The finding is very important.（这个发现很重要。） planet n. 行星 The earth is our home planet.（地球是我们的家园星球。） wealth n. 财富 Health is a great wealth.（健康是一笔巨大的财富。） prize n. 奖品；奖赏 He won a prize in the competition.（他在比赛中获奖。） unknown adj. 不知道的；未知的 There are many unknown things in nature.（自然界有很多未知事物。） alive adj. 变得兴味盎然；生动起来 The story makes the history alive.（这个故事让历史鲜活起来。） true adj. 符合事实的；真实的 This is a true story.（这是一个真实的故事。） whether conj. 是否 I don’t know whether he will come.（我不知道他是否会来。） hardly adv. 几乎不 I hardly have time to relax.（我几乎没有时间放松。） guide v. 指导 The teacher guides us to study.（老师指导我们学习。） react v. （作出）反应 How do you react to this news?（你对这个消息作何反应？） 模块 9：生存与环境 词汇 释义 示例 survive v. 活下来；幸存 We should learn to survive in danger.（我们要学会在危险中求生。） villager n. 村民 The villagers are very friendly.（村民们非常友好。） countryside n. 乡下；农村 I enjoy living in the countryside.（我喜欢住在乡下。） wisdom n. 智慧；学问 We can learn wisdom from nature.（我们可以从自然中学到智慧。） energy n. 能源；精力 We should save energy every day.（我们应该每天节约能源。） environment n. 生态环境 It’s our duty to protect the environment.（保护环境是我们的责任。） resource n. 资源 We must make good use of natural resources.（我们必须善用自然资源。） desert n. 沙漠；荒漠 The desert is very dry and hot.（沙漠非常干燥炎热。） material n. 材料 We use different materials to make things.（我们用不同材料制作物品。） shortage n. 短缺；不足 We are trying to solve water shortage.（我们正努力解决水资源短缺。） safely adv. 安全地；无危害地 We hope everyone can arrive home safely.（我们希望每个人都能平安到家。） especially adv. 尤其 I like sports, especially running.（我喜欢运动，尤其是跑步。） 模块 10：综合高频词 词汇 释义 示例 low adj. 低的；少的 The temperature is very low today.（今天气温很低。） roof n. 顶；顶部 There is a bird on the roof.（屋顶上有一只鸟。） north n. 北；北方 The wind blows from the north.（风从北方吹来。） base n. 基地；总部 The army has a base here.（军队在这里有一个基地。） pocket n. 衣袋；口袋 There is some money in my pocket.（我口袋里有一些钱。） soldier n. 士兵；军人 The soldier protects our country.（士兵保卫我们的国家。） fireman n. 消防队员 The fireman is very brave.（消防员非常勇敢。） board n. 布告牌；公告牌 Please look at the notice board.（请看公告牌。） model n. 模型 He made a model plane by himself.（他自己做了一架飞机模型。） northern adj. 北部的 It’s cold in the northern area.（北方地区很冷。） directly adv. 直接地 You can directly tell me your idea.（你可以直接告诉我你的想法。） against prep. 反对 Are you against this plan?（你反对这个计划吗？） 模块 1 职业与沟通 1. The old photo can ______ me of my happy time with my old classmates and friends. A. require B. interview C. remind D. benefit 2. This kind of work will ______ you to have good communication skills and patience. A. donate B. require C. head D. lower 3. Our teacher helps us ______ a series of activities to improve our speaking skills. A. organise B. interrupt C. fail D. react 4. All the students ______ him as a helpful and excellent monitor in our class. A. attach B. guide C. check D. consider 5. The club will ______ us with different books and chances to practice English. A. provide B. survive C. unlock D. clear 6. If you want to get the part-time job, you will have a(n) ______ next Monday. A. effort B. solution C. interview D. pressure 7. Good ______ between parents and children can make their relationship much better. A. disagreement B. communication C. illness D. weakness 8. Listening, speaking and writing are important ______ in our study and work. A. meetings B. materials C. resources D. skills 9. She will give a ______ about her dream job in the class meeting this Friday. A. prize B. roof C. speech D. model 10. His excellent ______ helps him organize the team well and finish difficult tasks. A. childhood B. warmth C. leadership D. pride 模块 2 工作与能力 1. We want to ______ the old rules with new ones to make our work more effective. A. advise B. replace C. survive D. belong 2. Doing sports has many ______ for our health and study every day. A. benefits B. weaknesses C. meetings D. styles 3. It is ______ to master basic skills if you want to get a good job in the future. A. awful B. necessary C. painful D. elderly 4. More people begin to use ______ meetings to talk with others far away. A. northern B. boiling C. virtual D. endless 5. She likes to buy ______ clothes and looks nice when she goes out with friends. A. voluntary B. fashionable C. alive D. clear 6. He kept reading English ______ the year and made great progress. A. throughout B. without C. within D. among 7. The forest is not far, just ______ the small river, and we can walk there. A. against B. beyond C. upon D. inside 8. I ______ you to practise listening every day to improve your English quickly. A. donate B. advise C. vote D. unlock 9. As a ______, he knows how to make the team work together and finish tasks. A. leader B. fireman C. soldier D. villager 10. Everyone plays an important ______ in keeping our class clean and tidy. A. goal B. role C. text D. board 模块 3 团队与协作 1. Everyone has strengths and ______, so we should learn from each other. A. weaknesses B. skills C. suggestions D. resources 2. If you have any good ______, you can tell the teacher and we can discuss. A. speeches B. prizes C. suggestions D. materials 3. We will have a class ______ this afternoon to talk about the coming festival. A. interview B. treatment C. meeting D. solution 4. Jack is the ______ of our basketball team and he trains very hard every day. A. director B. captain C. partner D. member 5. Working hard with teammates makes us full of ______ and brave to face difficulties. A. silence B. warmth C. confidence D. reality 6. Good ______ needs all members to work together and help each other. A. celebration B. cooperation C. education D. graduation 7. Success needs much hard ______ and a strong will to keep going. A. roof B. base C. effort D. park 8. Let’s ______ for the student who is kind and ready to help others in our class. A. lower B. check C. vote D. fail 9. Please ______ your voice because the old man is sleeping in the next room. A. attach B. lower C. head D. upload 10. The famous ______ will make a new film and many actors want to work with him. A. librarian B. publisher C. director D. planner 模块 4 生活与情绪 1. Don’t ______ others when they are talking, because it is not polite. A. interrupt B. consider C. provide D. replace 2. At last I ______ my mistake and decided to say sorry to my best friend. A. realise B. donate C. graduate D. increase 3. Please ______ your homework carefully before you hand it in to the teacher. A. organise B. aim C. check D. react 4. Don’t be sad if you ______, and you will do better next time. A. guide B. fail C. survive D. belong 5. If you make a ______, you must keep it and do what you say to your friends. A. point B. finding C. species D. promise 6. Many students have too much study ______ and need to relax on weekends. A. skill B. benefit C. pressure D. leadership 7. We had a happy ______ about our school life and interesting stories. A. conversation B. interview C. speech D. leadership 8. It is normal to have small ______ with friends when you have different ideas. A. benefits B. disagreements C. solutions D. illnesses 9. He felt very ______ because he missed the important exam last week. A. challenging B. fashionable C. disappointed D. necessary 10. It is a ______ story that touches many people and makes them cry. A. convenient B. heartbreaking C. excellent D. educational 模块 5 人际与成长 1. You can ______ a photo to your form before you hand it in to the teacher. A. attach B. head C. point D. lower 2. We will ______ to the museum after school and enjoy the famous paintings. A. vote B. check C. fail D. head 3. The ______ of the story is telling us to be kind and helpful to others. A. role B. point C. leader D. meeting 4. Teenagers often like to talk and play with their ______ of the same age. A. guests B. peers C. teachers D. brothers 5. We should help and care for the ______ people when we meet them in public. A. elderly B. modern C. quiet D. young 6. There is a small and beautiful garden ______ the top of the teaching building. A. against B. upon C. beyond D. among 7. He often takes part in ______ work to help the poor and homeless people. A. painful B. lazy C. lucky D. voluntary 8. It was a ______ experience but he learned a lot and grew up quickly. A. fashionable B. virtual C. painful D. necessary 9. I can’t ______ the new car now, but I will work hard to buy it in two years. A. afford B. mention C. donate D. graduate 10. My parents often ______ the importance of hard work in my daily life. A. donate B. organise C. mention D. replace 模块 6 帮助与公益 1. He will ______ from college next year and hopes to find a good job to help others. A. graduate B. increase C. aim D. treat 2. We want to ______ our reading speed and learn more knowledge every day. A. afford B. increase C. donate D. fail 3. We should ______ to be better people and always help those who are in need. A. aim B. check C. head D. lower 4. The hospital gives good ______ to every patient and tries to save more lives. A. warmth B. solution C. speech D. treatment 5. Exercise and good habits can help us stay away from ______ and keep healthy. A. illness B. disagreement C. pressure D. weakness 6. Let’s work together and find a good ______ to this difficult problem soon. A. prize B. solution C. model D. role 7. We must follow ______ rules and keep clean and polite in public places. A. lucky B. public C. voluntary D. painful 8. Everyone should give a helping hand to the ______ people on the street. A. homeless B. fashionable C. virtual D. necessary 9. Love and care bring ______ and hope to people who are sad and in trouble. A. reality B. leadership C. warmth D. skill 10. My ______ is to help more children in poor areas go to school and study happily. A. goal B. roof C. base D. text 模块 7 学习与方法 1. She is busy preparing for the final ______ and reviews her lessons late every day. A. exam B. board C. planet D. species 2. He works very hard and wishes to enter a good ______ to get better education. A. bank B. college C. cave D. island 3. You need to ______ your phone first before you use it to take photos and call others. A. unlock B. clear C. upload D. belong 4. Let’s ______ the desk and put the books and pens in the right places. A. advise B. clear C. replace D. provide 5. You can ______ your homework to the teacher and get feedback quickly online. A. attach B. upload C. donate D. graduate 6. This picture book ______ to the library and you must return it on time. A. belongs B. considers C. organises D. requires 7. Good learning ______ can make our study easier and more effective. A. methods B. leaders C. captains D. directors 8. Please read the ______ carefully and find out the main idea of it. A. text B. prize C. wealth D. finding 9. Good reading and writing can make your ______ better and more popular. A. writing B. roof C. base D. north 10. Everyone has his own writing ______ and you can tell his works easily. A. style B. role C. skill D. benefit 模块 8 自然与探索 1. We should try our best to protect rare ______ and keep the nature balanced. A. species B. villagers C. soldiers D. firemen 2. The new ______ of the study helps us know more about the life in the deep sea. A. finding B. meeting C. suggestion D. effort 3. The earth is a beautiful ______ and we should love and protect our home. A. model B. planet C. board D. text 4. Health is the greatest ______ for everyone and we must value it every day. A. wealth B. prize C. roof D. park 5. He worked hard and won a big ______ in the national writing competition. A. prize B. role C. skill D. speech 6. There are still many ______ things in nature waiting for us to explore. A. unknown B. comfortable C. convenient D. excellent 7. The interesting stories and pictures make the book ______ and fun to read. A. alive B. silent C. lonely D. strange 8. We should tell children ______ stories and teach them to be honest and kind. A. awful B. virtual C. fashionable D. true 9. I don’t know ______ he will come to the nature park with us tomorrow or not. A. whether B. although C. though D. when 10. I am so busy that I ______ have time to relax and enjoy the beauty of nature. A. hardly B. already C. almost D. even 模块 9 生存与环境 1. We need to learn some basic skills to ______ in danger and unexpected situations. A. survive B. guide C. react D. save 2. The ______ are very friendly and they grow vegetables and fruits on the farm. A. villagers B. leaders C. directors D. planners 3. Many people like to live in the ______ because it is quiet and close to nature. A. countryside B. city C. town D. factory 4. We can learn much ______ from nature and old people’s life experience. A. wisdom B. confidence C. courage D. energy 5. It is important for us to save ______ and use it carefully in our daily life. A. energy B. material C. rainfall D. shortage 6. Everyone should do his best to protect the ______ and make our earth cleaner. A. environment B. literature C. fiction D. industry 7. We must make good use of natural ______ and not waste them in our life. A. resources B. products C. fields D. places 8. The ______ is very dry and hot, and few plants and animals can live there. A. desert B. forest C. mountain D. ocean 9. We use different kinds of ______ to make many useful things in our life. A. plays B. poems C. songs D. materials 10. We hope everyone can come back home ______ after work or study every day. A. safely B. clearly C. slowly D. quickly 模块 10 综合高频词 1. The temperature is very ______ today and you need to wear warm clothes. A. low B. high C. hot D. cold 2. There is a beautiful and small garden on the ______ of the teaching building. A. roof B. floor C. wall D. door 3. The wind often comes from the ______ in winter and brings us cold air. A. north B. south C. east D. west 4. The army set up a ______ here and trained young soldiers every day. A. base B. station C. park D. zoo 5. There is some money and a small photo in his ______ when he goes out. A. pocket B. box C. bag D. bottle 6. The brave ______ protects our country and keeps us safe and peaceful every day. A. soldier B. writer C. artist D. singer 7. The ______ is so great that he saved many people from the big fire bravely. A. fireman B. dentist C. nurse D. doctor 8. Please look at the ______ and you will know the time and place of the meeting. A. board B. blackboard C. paper D. book 9. He made a nice plane ______ by himself and showed it to all his classmates. A. model B. plane C. car D. ship 10. You can ______ tell me your ideas and we will discuss them together seriously. A. directly B. carefully C. happily D. sadly 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $期中考 · 全梳理 期末考词汇考点复习 考前特训（新教材外研版） 2025-2026学年八年级下学期 期末考满分冲刺 单选100题 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 内容提要 模块思维导图 知识点表格 点对点操练 模块 1：职业与沟通 词汇 释义 示例 remind v. 使想起；提醒 The picture reminds me of my childhood.（这张照片使我想起我的童年。） require v. 需要；要求 This job will require you to work hard.（这份工作需要你努力。） organise v. 组织；安排 He plans to organise a class meeting.（他打算组织一次班会。） consider v. 认为；考虑 We all consider him a good leader.（我们都认为他是一位好领导。） provide v. 提供；供应 The school provides us with books.（学校为我们提供书籍。） interview n./v. 面试；采访 I have an interview this afternoon.（我今天下午有一场面试。） communication n. 沟通；交流 Good communication is important at work.（良好的沟通在工作中很重要。） skill n. 技能；技巧 He has great communication skills.（他有很棒的沟通技能。） speech n. 演讲；演说 She is preparing a speech for the meeting.（她正在为会议准备演讲稿。） leadership n. 领导才能 He shows good leadership in the team.（他在团队中展现出良好的领导才能。） reality n. 现实 We must face the reality bravely.（我们必须勇敢面对现实。） challenging adj. 有挑战性的 This is a difficult but challenging job.（这是一份有难度但有挑战性的工作。） 模块 2：工作与能力 词汇 释义 示例 replace v. 以…… 替换，更换 We will replace the old machine soon.（我们很快会更换这台旧机器。） benefit n. 好处，益处 v. 受益 Reading has many benefits for us.（阅读对我们有很多好处。） necessary adj. 必要的，必需的 It is necessary to learn teamwork.（学会合作是很有必要的。） virtual adj. 虚拟的，模拟的 Many people like virtual games.（很多人喜欢虚拟游戏。） fashionable adj. 时髦的，流行的 She likes wearing fashionable clothes.（她喜欢穿时髦的衣服。） throughout prep. 在整个期间，自始至终 He worked hard throughout the year.（他全年都努力工作。） beyond prep./adv. 在更远处；超越 The village is beyond the hill.（村庄在山的另一边。） advise v. 建议 I advise you to learn a new skill.（我建议你学一项新技能。） leader n. 领导者 He is a good leader of the team.（他是团队的好领导。） role n. 角色 Everyone plays an important role.（每个人都扮演重要角色。） teamwork n. 合作，协作 Teamwork makes our work easier.（合作让我们的工作更轻松。） strength n. 优点，长处 His greatest strength is kindness.（他最大的优点是善良。） 模块 3：团队与协作 词汇 释义 示例 weakness n. 弱点，缺点 Everyone has his own weakness.（每个人都有自己的缺点。） suggestion n. 建议，提议 Can you give me some suggestions?（你能给我一些建议吗？） meeting n. 会议，集会 We will have a class meeting tomorrow.（我们明天要开班会。） captain n. 队长，组长 He is the captain of our team.（他是我们队的队长。） confidence n. 自信，信心 We should be full of confidence.（我们应该充满自信。） cooperation n. 合作，协作 Cooperation is important for a team.（协作对一个团队很重要。） effort n. 努力 Success needs hard effort.（成功需要努力。） vote v./n. 投票，表决 Let’s vote for our monitor.（让我们为班长投票。） lower v. 把…… 移低，降下 Please lower your voice a little.（请把声音放低一点。） director n. 导演 He wants to be a famous director.（他想成为一名著名导演。） silence n. 沉默，缄默 We kept silence in the library.（我们在图书馆保持安静。） awful adj. 糟糕的，恶劣的 The weather is so awful today.（今天天气太糟糕了。） 模块 4：生活与情绪 词汇 释义 示例 interrupt v. 打断，打扰 Don’t interrupt others when they talk.（别人说话时不要打断。） realise v. 知道，意识到 I realise my mistake at last.（我终于意识到我的错误。） check v. 检查，查看 Please check your homework carefully.（请仔细检查你的作业。） fail v. 失败，未做到 Don’t give up if you fail.（失败了不要放弃。） promise v./n. 许诺，承诺 I promise to help you with English.（我承诺帮你学英语。） pressure n. 压力 Many students have study pressure.（很多学生有学习压力。） conversation n. 谈话，交谈 We had a happy conversation yesterday.（我们昨天聊得很开心。） disagreement n. 意见不和，分歧 We sometimes have small disagreements.（我们有时会有小分歧。） disappointed adj. 失望的，沮丧的 He felt disappointed about the result.（他对结果感到失望。） heartbreaking adj. 使人心碎的 It is a heartbreaking story.（这是一个令人心碎的故事。） lazy adj. 懒洋洋度过的；懒惰的 Don’t be lazy on weekends.（周末不要偷懒。） completely adv. 完全地，彻底地 I completely agree with you.（我完全同意你。） clearly adv. 清楚地，明白地 Please speak clearly and slowly.（请讲清楚、讲慢一点。） 模块 5：人际与成长 词汇 释义 示例 attach v. 系；绑；贴 Please attach a photo to your form.（请在表格上贴一张照片。） head v. （朝……）前进 We will head to the park after school.（放学后我们要去公园。） point n. 要点，重点 The point is to keep working hard.（重点是继续努力。） peer n. 同龄人 We often play with our peers.（我们经常和同龄人一起玩。） elderly adj. 年老的 We should help the elderly people.（我们应该帮助老年人。） upon prep. 在…… 上面 There is a book upon the desk.（桌子上有一本书。） voluntary adj. 志愿的 He takes part in voluntary work.（他参加志愿工作。） painful adj. 令人痛苦的 It was a painful experience for him.（对他来说这是一次痛苦的经历。） afford v. 买得起，付得起 I can’t afford a new computer now.（我现在买不起新电脑。） mention v. 提到，说起 Did you mention this thing to him?（你跟他提过这件事吗？） donate v. 捐赠，捐献 Many people donate money to help others.（很多人捐钱帮助别人。） 模块 6：帮助与公益 词汇 释义 示例 graduate v. 大学毕业 He will graduate from college next year.（他明年将大学毕业。） increase v. 增加；增大 We need to increase our reading speed.（我们需要提高阅读速度。） aim v. 力求达到；力争 We should aim high and work hard.（我们应该志存高远并努力。） treatment n. 治疗；疗法 The doctor gave him good treatment.（医生给他很好的治疗。） illness n. 病；疾病 Exercise can help us stay away from illness.（运动能帮我们远离疾病。） solution n. 解决；解决方法 We should find a good solution to the problem.（我们要找到问题的好办法。） public adj. 公众的；大众的 We must obey public rules.（我们必须遵守公共规则。） homeless adj. 无家可归的 We should help the homeless people.（我们应该帮助无家可归的人。） warmth n. 温暖 Love brings us warmth and hope.（爱带给我们温暖与希望。） goal n. 目标；目的 My goal is to learn English well.（我的目标是学好英语。） means n. 手段；方法；工具 We can use different means to study.（我们可以用不同方法学习。） lucky adj. 运气好的；幸运的 I feel lucky to have good friends.（我很幸运有好朋友。） 模块 7：学习与方法 词汇 释义 示例 exam n. 考试 I am busy preparing for my exam.（我正忙着准备考试。） college n. 大学；学院 He wants to go to a good college.（他想上好大学。） unlock v. 解锁 Please unlock your phone first.（请先解锁你的手机。） clear v. 清除；清理 Let’s clear the desk before class.（课前我们把桌子清理一下。） upload v. 上载；上传 You can upload your homework online.（你可以在线上传作业。） belong v. 应在（某处） This book belongs to the library.（这本书是图书馆的。） method n. 方法；办法 We need good learning methods.（我们需要好的学习方法。） text n. 文字材料 Please read the text carefully.（请仔细阅读课文。） writing n. 写作；著书 His writing is very interesting.（他的作品很有趣。） style n. 风格 I like his writing style very much.（我很喜欢他的写作风格。） argument n. 论点；论据 His argument is strong and clear.（他的论点有力清晰。） belief n. 观点；信念 My belief is to never give up.（我的信念是永不放弃。） 模块 8：自然与探索 词汇 释义 示例 species n. 物种 We should protect rare species.（我们应该保护稀有物种。） finding n. 发现；结果 The finding is very important.（这个发现很重要。） planet n. 行星 The earth is our home planet.（地球是我们的家园星球。） wealth n. 财富 Health is a great wealth.（健康是一笔巨大的财富。） prize n. 奖品；奖赏 He won a prize in the competition.（他在比赛中获奖。） unknown adj. 不知道的；未知的 There are many unknown things in nature.（自然界有很多未知事物。） alive adj. 变得兴味盎然；生动起来 The story makes the history alive.（这个故事让历史鲜活起来。） true adj. 符合事实的；真实的 This is a true story.（这是一个真实的故事。） whether conj. 是否 I don’t know whether he will come.（我不知道他是否会来。） hardly adv. 几乎不 I hardly have time to relax.（我几乎没有时间放松。） guide v. 指导 The teacher guides us to study.（老师指导我们学习。） react v. （作出）反应 How do you react to this news?（你对这个消息作何反应？） 模块 9：生存与环境 词汇 释义 示例 survive v. 活下来；幸存 We should learn to survive in danger.（我们要学会在危险中求生。） villager n. 村民 The villagers are very friendly.（村民们非常友好。） countryside n. 乡下；农村 I enjoy living in the countryside.（我喜欢住在乡下。） wisdom n. 智慧；学问 We can learn wisdom from nature.（我们可以从自然中学到智慧。） energy n. 能源；精力 We should save energy every day.（我们应该每天节约能源。） environment n. 生态环境 It’s our duty to protect the environment.（保护环境是我们的责任。） resource n. 资源 We must make good use of natural resources.（我们必须善用自然资源。） desert n. 沙漠；荒漠 The desert is very dry and hot.（沙漠非常干燥炎热。） material n. 材料 We use different materials to make things.（我们用不同材料制作物品。） shortage n. 短缺；不足 We are trying to solve water shortage.（我们正努力解决水资源短缺。） safely adv. 安全地；无危害地 We hope everyone can arrive home safely.（我们希望每个人都能平安到家。） especially adv. 尤其 I like sports, especially running.（我喜欢运动，尤其是跑步。） 模块 10：综合高频词 词汇 释义 示例 low adj. 低的；少的 The temperature is very low today.（今天气温很低。） roof n. 顶；顶部 There is a bird on the roof.（屋顶上有一只鸟。） north n. 北；北方 The wind blows from the north.（风从北方吹来。） base n. 基地；总部 The army has a base here.（军队在这里有一个基地。） pocket n. 衣袋；口袋 There is some money in my pocket.（我口袋里有一些钱。） soldier n. 士兵；军人 The soldier protects our country.（士兵保卫我们的国家。） fireman n. 消防队员 The fireman is very brave.（消防员非常勇敢。） board n. 布告牌；公告牌 Please look at the notice board.（请看公告牌。） model n. 模型 He made a model plane by himself.（他自己做了一架飞机模型。） northern adj. 北部的 It’s cold in the northern area.（北方地区很冷。） directly adv. 直接地 You can directly tell me your idea.（你可以直接告诉我你的想法。） against prep. 反对 Are you against this plan?（你反对这个计划吗？） 模块 1 职业与沟通 1. The old photo can ______ me of my happy time with my old classmates and friends. A. require B. interview C. remind D. benefit 答案：C 解析：题干意为 “这张老照片能使我想起和老同学、朋友们的快乐时光”，remind 表示 “使想起”，符合语境。 2. This kind of work will ______ you to have good communication skills and patience. A. donate B. require C. head D. lower 答案：B 解析：题干意为 “这类工作需要你具备良好的沟通技巧和耐心”，require 表示 “需要”，符合句意。 3. Our teacher helps us ______ a series of activities to improve our speaking skills. A. organise B. interrupt C. fail D. react 答案：A 解析：题干意为 “老师帮助我们组织一系列活动来提升口语技能”，organise 表示 “组织”，符合语境。 4. All the students ______ him as a helpful and excellent monitor in our class. A. attach B. guide C. check D. consider 答案：D 解析：题干意为 “全班同学都认为他是乐于助人、优秀的班长”，consider 表示 “认为”，符合句意。 5. The club will ______ us with different books and chances to practice English. A. provide B. survive C. unlock D. clear 答案：A 解析：题干意为 “这个社团会为我们提供各类书籍和练习英语的机会”，provide 表示 “提供”，符合语境。 6. If you want to get the part-time job, you will have a(n) ______ next Monday. A. effort B. solution C. interview D. pressure 答案：C 解析：题干意为 “如果你想得到这份兼职，下周一将要参加一场面试”，interview 表示 “面试”，符合句意。 7. Good ______ between parents and children can make their relationship much better. A. disagreement B. communication C. illness D. weakness 答案：B 解析：题干意为 “父母与孩子之间良好的沟通能让关系变得更好”，communication 表示 “沟通”，符合语境。 8. Listening, speaking and writing are important ______ in our study and work. A. meetings B. materials C. resources D. skills 答案：D 解析：题干意为 “听说读写是我们学习和工作中重要的技能”，skill 表示 “技能”，符合句意。 9. She will give a ______ about her dream job in the class meeting this Friday. A. prize B. roof C. speech D. model 答案：C 解析：题干意为 “这周五班会上她将就理想职业发表一篇演讲”，speech 表示 “演讲”，符合语境。 10. His excellent ______ helps him organize the team well and finish difficult tasks. A. childhood B. warmth C. leadership D. pride 答案：C 解析：题干意为 “他出色的领导才能帮他很好地组织团队、完成艰巨任务”，leadership 表示 “领导才能”，符合语境。 模块 2 工作与能力 1. We want to ______ the old rules with new ones to make our work more effective. A. advise B. replace C. survive D. belong 答案：B 解析：题干意为 “我们想用新规则替换旧规则，让工作更高效”，replace 表示 “替换”，符合句意。 2. Doing sports has many ______ for our health and study every day. A. benefits B. weaknesses C. meetings D. styles 答案：A 解析：题干意为 “每天做运动对我们的健康和学习有很多益处”，benefit 表示 “益处、好处”。 3. It is ______ to master basic skills if you want to get a good job in the future. A. awful B. necessary C. painful D. elderly 答案：C 解析：题干意为 “如果你想未来找到好工作，掌握基本技能是必要的”，necessary 表示 “必要的”。 4. More people begin to use ______ meetings to talk with others far away. A. northern B. boiling C. virtual D. endless 答案：C 解析：题干意为 “越来越多人使用虚拟会议和远方的人交流”，virtual 表示 “虚拟的”。 5. She likes to buy ______ clothes and looks nice when she goes out with friends. A. voluntary B. fashionable C. alive D. clear 答案：B 解析：题干意为 “她喜欢买时髦的衣服，和朋友出门时很好看”，fashionable 表示 “时髦的”。 6. He kept reading English ______ the year and made great progress. A. throughout B. without C. within D. among 答案：A 解析：题干意为 “他全年自始至终坚持读英语，进步很大”，throughout 表示 “自始至终”。 7. The forest is not far, just ______ the small river, and we can walk there. A. against B. beyond C. upon D. inside 答案：D 解析：题干意为 “森林不远，就在小河的另一边，我们可以步行过去”，beyond 表示 “在更远处”。 8. I ______ you to practise listening every day to improve your English quickly. A. donate B. advise C. vote D. unlock 答案：B 解析：题干意为 “我建议你每天练习听力，快速提升英语”，advise 表示 “建议”。 9. As a ______, he knows how to make the team work together and finish tasks. A. leader B. fireman C. soldier D. villager 答案：A 解析：题干意为 “作为一名领导者，他懂得如何让团队协作完成任务”，leader 表示 “领导者”。 10. Everyone plays an important ______ in keeping our class clean and tidy. A. goal B. role C. text D. board 答案：D 解析：题干意为 “每个人在保持班级整洁中都扮演重要角色”，role 表示 “角色”。 模块 3 团队与协作 1. Everyone has strengths and ______, so we should learn from each other. A. weaknesses B. skills C. suggestions D. resources 答案：A 解析：题干意为 “每个人都有优点和缺点，所以我们应该互相学习”，weakness 表示 “弱点、缺点”。 2. If you have any good ______, you can tell the teacher and we can discuss. A. speeches B. prizes C. suggestions D. materials 答案：C 解析：题干意为 “如果你有好建议，可以告诉老师，我们一起讨论”，suggestion 表示 “建议”。 3. We will have a class ______ this afternoon to talk about the coming festival. A. interview B. treatment C. meeting D. solution 答案：C 解析：题干意为 “我们今天下午要开班会，讨论即将到来的节日”，meeting 表示 “会议”。 4. Jack is the ______ of our basketball team and he trains very hard every day. A. director B. captain C. partner D. member 答案：B 解析：题干意为 “杰克是我们篮球队的队长，他每天训练都很刻苦”，captain 表示 “队长”。 5. Working hard with teammates makes us full of ______ and brave to face difficulties. A. silence B. warmth C. confidence D. reality 答案：C 解析：题干意为 “和队友一起努力让我们充满自信，勇敢面对困难”，confidence 表示 “自信”。 6. Good ______ needs all members to work together and help each other. A. celebration B. cooperation C. education D. graduation 答案：D 解析：题干意为 “良好的协作需要所有成员齐心协力、互相帮助”，cooperation 表示 “协作”。 7. Success needs much hard ______ and a strong will to keep going. A. roof B. base C. effort D. park 答案：C 解析：题干意为 “成功需要大量的努力和坚持下去的坚强意志”，effort 表示 “努力”。 8. Let’s ______ for the student who is kind and ready to help others in our class. A. lower B. check C. vote D. fail 答案：C 解析：题干意为 “让我们为班里友善、乐于助人的同学投票”，vote 表示 “投票”。 9. Please ______ your voice because the old man is sleeping in the next room. A. attach B. lower C. head D. upload 答案：B 解析：题干意为 “请把声音放低，老人正在隔壁房间睡觉”，lower 表示 “降低、降下”。 10. The famous ______ will make a new film and many actors want to work with him. A. librarian B. publisher C. director D. planner 答案：D 解析：题干意为 “这位著名导演将要拍一部新电影，很多演员想和他合作”，director 表示 “导演”。 模块 4 生活与情绪 1. Don’t ______ others when they are talking, because it is not polite. A. interrupt B. consider C. provide D. replace 答案：A 解析：题干意为 “别人说话时不要打断，因为这是不礼貌的”，interrupt 表示 “打断、打扰”。 2. At last I ______ my mistake and decided to say sorry to my best friend. A. realise B. donate C. graduate D. increase 答案：A 解析：题干意为 “我最终意识到自己的错误，决定向最好的朋友道歉”，realise 表示 “意识到”。 3. Please ______ your homework carefully before you hand it in to the teacher. A. organise B. aim C. check D. react 答案：C 解析：题干意为 “把作业交给老师前，请仔细检查”，check 表示 “检查、查看”。 4. Don’t be sad if you ______, and you will do better next time. A. guide B. fail C. survive D. belong 答案：B 解析：题干意为 “如果你失败了，不要难过，下次你会做得更好”，fail 表示 “失败”。 5. If you make a ______, you must keep it and do what you say to your friends. A. point B. finding C. species D. promise 答案：D 解析：题干意为 “如果你做出承诺，就必须遵守，对朋友说到做到”，promise 表示 “承诺”。 6. Many students have too much study ______ and need to relax on weekends. A. skill B. benefit C. pressure D. leadership 答案：C 解析：题干意为 “许多学生学习压力太大，周末需要放松”，pressure 表示 “压力”。 7. We had a happy ______ about our school life and interesting stories. A. conversation B. interview C. speech D. leadership 答案：A 解析：题干意为 “我们就校园生活和有趣的故事进行了愉快的交谈”，conversation 表示 “交谈”。 8. It is normal to have small ______ with friends when you have different ideas. A. benefits B. disagreements C. solutions D. illnesses 答案：B 解析：题干意为 “和朋友想法不同时，产生小分歧是正常的”，disagreement 表示 “分歧、争论”。 9. He felt very ______ because he missed the important exam last week. A. challenging B. fashionable C. disappointed D. necessary 答案：C 解析：题干意为 “他因为错过了上周重要的考试而感到非常沮丧”，disappointed 表示 “失望的”。 10. It is a ______ story that touches many people and makes them cry. A. convenient B. heartbreaking C. excellent D. educational 答案：D 解析：题干意为 “这是一个感人的、令很多人流泪的故事”，heartbreaking 表示 “令人心碎的”。 模块 5 人际与成长 1. You can ______ a photo to your form before you hand it in to the teacher. A. attach B. head C. point D. lower 答案：A 解析：题干意为 “把表格交给老师前，你可以在上面贴一张照片”，attach 表示 “系、贴”。 2. We will ______ to the museum after school and enjoy the famous paintings. A. vote B. check C. fail D. head 答案：D 解析：题干意为 “放学后我们要去博物馆，欣赏名画”，head 表示 “前进、去往”。 3. The ______ of the story is telling us to be kind and helpful to others. A. role B. point C. leader D. meeting 答案：B 解析：题干意为 “这个故事的主旨是告诉我们要友善、乐于助人”，point 表示 “要点、主旨”。 4. Teenagers often like to talk and play with their ______ of the same age. A. guests B. peers C. teachers D. brothers 答案：B 解析：题干意为 “青少年常常喜欢和同龄的伙伴一起聊天玩耍”，peer 表示 “同龄人”。 5. We should help and care for the ______ people when we meet them in public. A. elderly B. modern C. quiet D. young 答案：A 解析：题干意为 “在公共场合遇到老年人时，我们应该帮助和关心他们”，elderly 表示 “年老的”。 6. There is a small and beautiful garden ______ the top of the teaching building. A. against B. upon C. beyond D. among 答案：B 解析：题干意为 “教学楼的顶上有一个小巧美丽的花园”，upon 表示 “在…… 上面”。 7. He often takes part in ______ work to help the poor and homeless people. A. painful B. lazy C. lucky D. voluntary 答案：D 解析：题干意为 “他经常参加志愿工作，帮助穷人和无家可归的人”，voluntary 表示 “志愿的”。 8. It was a ______ experience but he learned a lot and grew up quickly. A. fashionable B. virtual C. painful D. necessary 答案：C 解析：题干意为 “这是一次痛苦的经历，但他学到很多，快速成长”，painful 表示 “令人痛苦的”。 9. I can’t ______ the new car now, but I will work hard to buy it in two years. A. afford B. mention C. donate D. graduate 答案：A 解析：题干意为 “我现在买不起新车，但我会努力工作，两年后买”，afford 表示 “买得起”。 10. My parents often ______ the importance of hard work in my daily life. A. donate B. organise C. mention D. replace 答案：C 解析：题干意为 “父母在日常生活中经常提到努力学习的重要性”，mention 表示 “提到、说起”。 模块 6 帮助与公益 1. He will ______ from college next year and hopes to find a good job to help others. A. graduate B. increase C. aim D. treat 答案：A 解析：题干意为 “他明年将大学毕业，希望找到好工作去帮助他人”，graduate 表示 “大学毕业”。 2. We want to ______ our reading speed and learn more knowledge every day. A. afford B. increase C. donate D. fail 答案：B 解析：题干意为 “我们想要提高阅读速度，每天学习更多知识”，increase 表示 “增加、提高”。 3. We should ______ to be better people and always help those who are in need. A. aim B. check C. head D. lower 答案：C 解析：题干意为 “我们应当力争成为更优秀的人，始终帮助有需要的人”，aim 表示 “力争做到”。 4. The hospital gives good ______ to every patient and tries to save more lives. A. warmth B. solution C. speech D. treatment 答案：D 解析：题干意为 “医院为每位病人提供良好治疗，努力挽救更多生命”，treatment 表示 “治疗、疗法”。 5. Exercise and good habits can help us stay away from ______ and keep healthy. A. illness B. disagreement C. pressure D. weakness 答案：A 解析：题干意为 “运动与好习惯能帮我们远离疾病，保持健康”，illness 表示 “疾病”。 6. Let’s work together and find a good ______ to this difficult problem soon. A. prize B. solution C. model D. role 答案：B 解析：题干意为 “让我们一起努力，尽快找到这个难题的好办法”，solution 表示 “解决方法”。 7. We must follow ______ rules and keep clean and polite in public places. A. lucky B. public C. voluntary D. painful 答案：B 解析：题干意为 “在公共场所我们必须遵守公共规则，保持整洁礼貌”，public 表示 “公众的”。 8. Everyone should give a helping hand to the ______ people on the street. A. homeless B. fashionable C. virtual D. necessary 答案：D 解析：题干意为 “每个人都应对街头无家可归的人伸出援手”，homeless 表示 “无家可归的”。 9. Love and care bring ______ and hope to people who are sad and in trouble. A. reality B. leadership C. warmth D. skill 答案：C 解析：题干意为 “爱与关心带给难过和困境中的人温暖与希望”，warmth 表示 “温暖”。 10. My ______ is to help more children in poor areas go to school and study happily. A. goal B. roof C. base D. text 答案：D 解析：题干意为 “我的目标是帮助更多贫困地区的孩子上学快乐学习”，goal 表示 “目标”。 模块 7 学习与方法 1. She is busy preparing for the final ______ and reviews her lessons late every day. A. exam B. board C. planet D. species 答案：A 解析：题干意为 “她正忙着准备期末考试，每天复习到很晚”，exam 表示 “考试”。 2. He works very hard and wishes to enter a good ______ to get better education. A. bank B. college C. cave D. island 答案：B 解析：题干意为 “他学习刻苦，希望进入好大学接受更好教育”，college 表示 “大学”。 3. You need to ______ your phone first before you use it to take photos and call others. A. unlock B. clear C. upload D. belong 答案：A 解析：题干意为 “用手机拍照打电话前，你需要先解锁手机”，unlock 表示 “解锁”。 4. Let’s ______ the desk and put the books and pens in the right places. A. advise B. clear C. replace D. provide 答案：B 解析：题干意为 “我们整理一下书桌，把书和笔放到正确位置”，clear 表示 “清理、整理”。 5. You can ______ your homework to the teacher and get feedback quickly online. A. attach B. upload C. donate D. graduate 答案：C 解析：题干意为 “你可以把作业上传给老师，在线快速得到反馈”，upload 表示 “上传”。 6. This picture book ______ to the library and you must return it on time. A. belongs B. considers C. organises D. requires 答案：A 解析：题干意为 “这本绘本属于图书馆，你必须按时归还”，belong 表示 “属于、应在某处”。 7. Good learning ______ can make our study easier and more effective. A. methods B. leaders C. captains D. directors 答案：A 解析：题干意为 “好的学习方法能让我们学习更轻松高效”，method 表示 “方法、办法”。 8. Please read the ______ carefully and find out the main idea of it. A. text B. prize C. wealth D. finding 答案：D 解析：题干意为 “请仔细阅读文字材料，找出它的中心意思”，text 表示 “文字材料、课文”。 9. Good reading and writing can make your ______ better and more popular. A. writing B. roof C. base D. north 答案：A 解析：题干意为 “良好的读写能让你的写作更好更受欢迎”，writing 表示 “写作、著述”。 10. Everyone has his own writing ______ and you can tell his works easily. A. style B. role C. skill D. benefit 答案：D 解析：题干意为 “每个人都有自己的写作风格，你能轻易认出他的作品”，style 表示 “风格”。 模块 8 自然与探索 1. We should try our best to protect rare ______ and keep the nature balanced. A. species B. villagers C. soldiers D. firemen 答案：A 解析：题干意为 “我们应尽力保护稀有物种，维持自然平衡”，species 表示 “物种”。 2. The new ______ of the study helps us know more about the life in the deep sea. A. finding B. meeting C. suggestion D. effort 答案：B 解析：题干意为 “这项研究的新发现帮我们更多了解深海生命”，finding 表示 “发现、结果”。 3. The earth is a beautiful ______ and we should love and protect our home. A. model B. planet C. board D. text 答案：B 解析：题干意为 “地球是一颗美丽的行星，我们要爱护保护家园”，planet 表示 “行星”。 4. Health is the greatest ______ for everyone and we must value it every day. A. wealth B. prize C. roof D. park 答案：C 解析：题干意为 “健康对每个人都是最大财富，我们必须每天珍惜”，wealth 表示 “财富”。 5. He worked hard and won a big ______ in the national writing competition. A. prize B. role C. skill D. speech 答案：A 解析：题干意为 “他努力拼搏，在全国写作大赛中赢得大奖”，prize 表示 “奖品、奖赏”。 6. There are still many ______ things in nature waiting for us to explore. A. unknown B. comfortable C. convenient D. excellent 答案：D 解析：题干意为 “自然界中仍有许多未知事物等待我们去探索”，unknown 表示 “未知的”。 7. The interesting stories and pictures make the book ______ and fun to read. A. alive B. silent C. lonely D. strange 答案：A 解析：题干意为 “有趣的故事与插图让这本书生动有趣、好读”，alive 表示 “生动的、鲜活的”。 8. We should tell children ______ stories and teach them to be honest and kind. A. awful B. virtual C. fashionable D. true 答案：D 解析：题干意为 “我们应给孩子讲真实故事，教他们诚实善良”，true 表示 “真实的、符合事实的”。 9. I don’t know ______ he will come to the nature park with us tomorrow or not. A. whether B. although C. though D. when 答案：C 解析：题干意为 “我不知道他明天是否会和我们一起来自然公园”，whether 表示 “是否”。 10. I am so busy that I ______ have time to relax and enjoy the beauty of nature. A. hardly B. already C. almost D. even 答案：A 解析：题干意为 “我太忙了，几乎没有时间放松欣赏自然之美”，hardly 表示 “几乎不”。 模块 9 生存与环境 1. We need to learn some basic skills to ______ in danger and unexpected situations. A. survive B. guide C. react D. save 答案：A 解析：题干意为 “我们需要学习基本技能，在危险与突发状况下求生”，survive 表示 “活下来、幸存”。 2. The ______ are very friendly and they grow vegetables and fruits on the farm. A. villagers B. leaders C. directors D. planners 答案：B 解析：题干意为 “村民们非常友善，他们在农场种植蔬菜水果”，villager 表示 “村民”。 3. Many people like to live in the ______ because it is quiet and close to nature. A. countryside B. city C. town D. factory 答案：C 解析：题干意为 “许多人喜欢住在乡下，因为安静且贴近自然”，countryside 表示 “乡下、农村”。 4. We can learn much ______ from nature and old people’s life experience. A. wisdom B. confidence C. courage D. energy 答案：A 解析：题干意为 “我们能从自然和老人的人生经验中学到很多智慧”，wisdom 表示 “智慧”。 5. It is important for us to save ______ and use it carefully in our daily life. A. energy B. material C. rainfall D. shortage 答案：B 解析：题干意为 “日常生活中节约能源、合理使用非常重要”，energy 表示 “能源、精力”。 6. Everyone should do his best to protect the ______ and make our earth cleaner. A. environment B. literature C. fiction D. industry 答案：C 解析：题干意为 “每个人都应尽力保护环境，让地球更洁净”，environment 表示 “生态环境”。 7. We must make good use of natural ______ and not waste them in our life. A. resources B. products C. fields D. places 答案：A 解析：题干意为 “我们必须善用自然资源，生活中不浪费”，resource 表示 “资源”。 8. The ______ is very dry and hot, and few plants and animals can live there. A. desert B. forest C. mountain D. ocean 答案：D 解析：题干意为 “沙漠非常干热，极少动植物能在那里生存”，desert 表示 “沙漠”。 9. We use different kinds of ______ to make many useful things in our life. A. plays B. poems C. songs D. materials 答案：D 解析：题干意为 “我们用各类材料制作生活中许多有用的物品”，material 表示 “材料”。 10. We hope everyone can come back home ______ after work or study every day. A. safely B. clearly C. slowly D. quickly 答案：A 解析：题干意为 “我们希望每个人每天工作学习后都能平安回家”，safely 表示 “安全地”。 模块 10 综合高频词 1. The temperature is very ______ today and you need to wear warm clothes. A. low B. high C. hot D. cold 答案：A 解析：题干意为 “今天气温很低，你需要穿上保暖的衣服”，low 表示 “低的”。 2. There is a beautiful and small garden on the ______ of the teaching building. A. roof B. floor C. wall D. door 答案：C 解析：题干意为 “教学楼的顶上有一个漂亮的小花园”，roof 表示 “顶部、屋顶”。 3. The wind often comes from the ______ in winter and brings us cold air. A. north B. south C. east D. west 答案：A 解析：题干意为 “冬天风常从北方吹来，带给我们冷空气”，north 表示 “北方”。 4. The army set up a ______ here and trained young soldiers every day. A. base B. station C. park D. zoo 答案：B 解析：题干意为 “军队在这里建立了基地，每天训练年轻士兵”，base 表示 “基地、总部”。 5. There is some money and a small photo in his ______ when he goes out. A. pocket B. box C. bag D. bottle 答案：A 解析：题干意为 “他出门时口袋里有一些钱和一张小照片”，pocket 表示 “衣袋、口袋”。 6. The brave ______ protects our country and keeps us safe and peaceful every day. A. soldier B. writer C. artist D. singer 答案：D 解析：题干意为 “勇敢的士兵保卫国家，守护我们每天平安”，soldier 表示 “士兵、军人”。 7. The ______ is so great that he saved many people from the big fire bravely. A. fireman B. dentist C. nurse D. doctor 答案：C 解析：题干意为 “这位消防员非常伟大，勇敢从大火中救出多人”，fireman 表示 “消防队员”。 8. Please look at the ______ and you will know the time and place of the meeting. A. board B. blackboard C. paper D. book 答案：A 解析：题干意为 “请看公告牌，你就会知道会议的时间和地点”，board 表示 “布告牌、公告牌”。 9. He made a nice plane ______ by himself and showed it to all his classmates. A. model B. plane C. car D. ship 答案：B 解析：题干意为 “他亲手制作了一架漂亮的飞机模型，展示给全班同学”，model 表示 “模型”。 10. You can ______ tell me your ideas and we will discuss them together seriously. A. directly B. carefully C. happily D. sadly 答案：D 解析：题干意为 “你可以直接告诉我你的想法，我们一起认真讨论”，directly 表示 “直接地”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $