精品解析：2026年初中学业水平考试模拟卷 英语

2026年初中学业水平考试模拟卷 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2．领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。 3．请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4．考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ．听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. The piano. B. The guitar. C. The violin. 2. A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 3. A. He has a toothache. B. He has a headache. C. He has a stomachache. 4. A. Twice a week. B. Every day. C. Once a week. 5. A. Writing reports. B. Learning history. C. Drawing pictures. 6. A. This Friday. B Next Friday. C. Next Saturday. 7. A. A race. B. A subject. C. A festival. 8. A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Windy. 9. A In a cinema. B. At the bus stop. C. In a car. 10. A. He can’t join the club now. B. He isn’t interested in the club. C. He is confident about his exams. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What will Bob give his mother? A. A birthday card. B. Some flowers. C. A scarf. 12. Where will they have a birthday party? A. At home. B. In a park. C. In a restaurant. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. How can you get to the museum? A. By going along a beach. B By going along a bridge. C. By going along a shopping street. 14. What time does the museum open on weekdays? A. At 8 a.m. B. At 9 a.m. C. At 10 a.m. 15. What should you do before you get into the museum? A. Spend some money. B. Fill in a form. C. Show your ID card. Ⅱ．听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段对话，读两遍。请根据对话内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Liu Tao’s _________ answered the phone last night. 17. Mr. Brown is a _________ in Liu Tao’s school. 18. The speech was about how to _________. 19. It took Liu Tao half an hour to _________ home. 20. The girl wanted Liu Tao to help with a _________ problem. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ．完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Long long ago, there was a deer, a bird and a mouse living in a forest. They were good friends and always played  ___1___ every day. One day, a turtle came to them and said, “I’m all alone. I want to ____2____ your group and become your friend.” “You’re most welcome,” they said. One day, when the ____3____ friends were playing, they saw a hunter coming. The deer ran away into the forest. The ____4____ flew high in the sky and the mouse ran into a hole. The turtle couldn’t run as ____5____ as the others, so the hunter caught it and put it in a bag. Though the hunter was a bit upset that he ____6____ the deer, he thought that it was better to at least have a turtle to eat. The deer, the mouse and the bird were ____7____ the turtle. Together, they made a plan to save it. First, the bird flew high up in the sky and ____8____ the hunter walking along the river. Then the deer lay on his way and didn’t move at all. It pretended (假装) that it was already ____9____ . When the hunter saw the deer again, he was very happy. He put the ____10____ with the turtle on the ground and moved to the deer. As soon as the hunter left, the mouse ____11____ the bag and freed the turtle. But ____12____ the hunter reached the deer, it suddenly stood up and ran away. The hunter ____13____ do nothing but turn back to pick up his bag. To his ____14____ , the bag was open and the turtle wasn’t there. He left the forest with ____15____ . 1. A. sadly B. loudly C. happily D. quickly 2. A. take B. join C. leave D. miss 3. A. five B. two C. three D. four 4. A. deer B. hunter C. turtle D. bird 5. A. slowly B. fast C. well D. heavily 6. A. didn’t catch B. caught C. didn’t jump D. jumped 7. A. tired of B. scared of C. worried about D. happy with 8. A. lost B. saw C. won D. stopped 9. A. lucky B. ill C. dead D. tired 10. A. bag B. basket C. box D. bottle 11. A. traded B. spread C. opened D. closed 12. A. because B. when C. if D. though 13. A. should B. need C. might D. could 14. A. joy B. pride C. regret D. surprise 15. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. D 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了动物间的友谊和团队合作能够战胜困难，机智与互助可以解救朋友于危难之中。。 【1题详解】 句意：它们是好朋友，每天都开心地一起玩耍。。 根据上下文，朋友一起玩耍应该是快乐的，应用happily。其他选项：sadly“悲伤地”、loudly“大声地”、quickly“快速地”均不符合。 【2题详解】 句意：我想加入你们的团体，成为你们的朋友。 根据乌龟想加入他们，应用join。其他选项：take“带走”、leave“离开”、miss“想念”均不符合。 【3题详解】 句意：一天，当这四个朋友正在玩耍时，他们看到一个猎人来了。 前面提到有鹿、鸟、老鼠三个朋友，后来乌龟加入，所以一共四个。应用four。 其他选项：five、two、three均与实际数量不符。 【4题详解】 句意：鸟飞向高空。 前文提到鹿跑走，鸟飞高，老鼠钻进洞。能飞的是鸟，应用bird。其他选项：deer“鹿”、hunter“猎人”、turtle“乌龟”不会飞。 【5题详解】 句意：乌龟不能像其他动物跑得一样快。 乌龟跑得慢，应用fast。其他选项：slowly“慢地”相反；well“好”不具体；heavily“重地”不贴切。 【6题详解】 句意：虽然猎人有点沮丧他没抓到那只鹿。 猎人没抓到鹿，应用didn’t catch。 其他选项：caught“抓到了”与upset矛盾；didn’t jump“没跳”、jumped“跳了”不合理 。 【7题详解】 句意：鹿、老鼠和鸟都担心乌龟。 它们担心乌龟，想办法救它，应用worried about。其他选项：tired of“厌倦”、scared of“害怕”、happy with“对……满意”均不符合。 【8题详解】 句意：鸟高高飞起，看到猎人沿着河边走。 鸟看到猎人，应用saw。其他选项：lost“丢失”、won“赢得”、stopped“停止”不合理。 【9题详解】 句意：它假装自己已经死了。 鹿躺下不动，假装死了，应用dead。 其他选项：lucky“幸运”、ill“生病”、tired“疲劳”都不符合“不动”的假装。 【10题详解】 句意：他把装着乌龟的袋子放在地上，然后走向鹿。 猎人原本把乌龟装在袋子里，应用bag。 其他选项：basket“篮子”、box“盒子”、bottle“瓶子”均不符合前文提到的bag。 【11题详解】 句意：猎人一离开，老鼠就打开袋子，放走了乌龟。 老鼠咬开或打开袋子，应用opened。其他选项：traded“交易”、spread“传播”、closed“关闭”不合理。 【12题详解】 句意：但是当猎人到达鹿那里时，鹿突然站起来跑掉了。 表示“当……的时候”，应用when。 其他选项：because“因为”、if“如果”、though“虽然”不符合时间逻辑。 【13题详解】 句意：猎人什么也不能够做，只能转身回去捡他的袋子。 表示“能够”的过去式，应用could。 其他选项：should“应该”、need“需要”、might“可能”均不准确。 【14题详解】 令他惊讶的是，袋子是打开的，乌龟不在里面。 发现袋子空了，感到惊讶，应用surprise。其他选项：joy“高兴”、pride“骄傲”、regret“后悔”不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：他空手离开了森林。 猎人什么都没得到，空手离开，应用nothing。其他选项：something “某事”、anything“任何事”、everything“每件事”均不合理。 Ⅳ．阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Boys and girls, do you know how to use a dictionary? Here is some advice. Step 1: Search from the first letter to the next until you truly find the word. Step 2: After finding this word, look for the pronunciation of the word and read its meanings. Example: stand /stænd/ n. ① an opinion on something e. g. She was punished for her strong stand on computer games. ② a strong effort to protect yourself e. g. We must make a stand against job losses. ③ a place where things are sold e. g. We can buy some fruit and vegetables at a stand. ④ a place where taxis and buses park e. g. We can park taxis at the stand. Step 3: Usually a word has different meanings. You should tell which one you want. After learning the new word, try to use this word to make more sentences, and you’ll find it helps to improve your English. 16. How many steps do we need to use a dictionary according to the text? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 17. In the sentence “The snack stand sells delicious hot dogs”, what does “stand” mean in the example? A. ①. B. ②. C. ③. D. ④. 18. What can help us improve our English after learning a new word? A. Only reading its meaning. B. Looking for its first letter. C. Making more sentences with it. D. Just remembering its pronunciation. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了使用词典的三个步骤，以单词 stand 为例讲解了查词、看释义、辨析词义的方法，并给出了提升英语的实用建议。 【16题详解】 文章明确列出了Step 1、Step 2、Step 3共三个使用词典的步骤，因此使用词典需要3个步骤。 【17题详解】 题干句子“The snack stand sells delicious hot dogs”意为“小吃摊售卖美味的热狗”，对应文中stand的第③个释义“a place where things are sold（售卖物品的摊位）”。 【18题详解】 文章最后一段明确说明：“After learning the new word, try to use this word to make more sentences, and you’ll find it helps to improve your English.”，直接表明学习新单词后，用它造更多句子可以帮助提升英语。 B Zootopia 2 comes after nine years’ waiting, but good things take time. It’s a story about two special heroes: Judy Hopps and Nick Wilde. Judy is a small rabbit. She is the first bunny police officer in Zootopia. She is brave and always looks on the bright side, but others look down on her because she is a small rabbit. People think foxes are untrustworthy (不可靠的), but Nick Wilde is kind and smart. In Zootopia 1, they have to work together on a strange case. They find some animals turn angry and wild because of a bad plan. On their journey, Judy learns to trust Nick, and Nick remembers his dream of being a good person. In Zootopia 2, they are famous police partners, but they find that they meet new problems. A snake called Gary De’Snake comes to the animal city, and he makes a lot of trouble. To solve the problem, Judy and Nick must go to new places, and their friendship is tested like never before. The movie’s famous line is “Anyone can be anything”. It tells us to forget fixed wrong ideas and respect different people. Zootopia is a great movie for all ages. It teaches us to be kind and brave when facing prejudice (偏见). 19. ________ made some animals angry and wild in Zootopia 1. A. A new strange place B. A bad plan of someone C. The test of friendship D. A difficult police case 20. What can we know about Gary De’Snake from the passage? A. He is a famous police partner. B. He is a friend of Judy and Nick. C. He brings much trouble to Zootopia. D. He helps Judy and Nick solve problems. 21. What does the sentence “Anyone can be anything” want to tell us? A. We should keep fixed ideas about people. B. We have to be brave to be a police officer in life. C. We can become anyone if we have a good partner. D. We need to respect different people and give up wrong fixed ideas. 22. In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A. Movie Review. B. Sports News. C. Daily Notice. D. Chinese Art. 【答案】19. B 20. C 21. D 22. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了动画电影《疯狂动物城2》的回归，回顾了前作中朱迪和尼克的英雄事迹，并揭示了新作中新反派带来的挑战以及电影传达的“偏见与尊重”的深刻主题。 【19题详解】 第三段第二句指出：“They find some animals turn angry and wild because of a bad plan.”。引用内容直接说明了在第一部电影中，导致动物变得愤怒且疯狂的原因是某个坏计划。 【20题详解】 第四段第二句提到：“A snake called Gary De’Snake comes to the animal city, and he makes a lot of trouble.”。引用内容明确交代了盖瑞·德·蛇这个角色来到动物城并制造了许多麻烦。 【21题详解】 第五段第一、二句指出：“The movie’s famous line is ‘Anyone can be anything’. It tells us to forget fixed wrong ideas and respect different people.”。引用内容解释了这句话的深层含义，即鼓励人们放下成见并尊重每一个独立的个体。 【22题详解】  通读全文可知，文章围绕电影《疯狂动物城》的剧情、角色和核心主题展开讨论，具有明显的影视推介与评论特征。这类文章最适合出现在报纸的“影评”版块。 C Since the early 1990s, scientists have used digital technology to collect information about the Mogao Caves (洞穴) in Gansu Province. So far, it has shared plenty of information on the website Digital Dunhuang. Even so, humans have never stopped learning about culture with technology. Recently, Huawei has started a new way to show the Mogao Caves. By using virtual reality (虚拟现实) technology, it can offer visitors a 360-degree virtual tour of the Mogao Caves. By putting on a virtual reality headset (耳机), visitors can have a tour exactly as they are in reality and get more information. Moreover, the visitors can view paintings without standing near them or touching them, which helps protect the Mogao Caves. So we can keep a better balance between protection and tourism. The tour brings a really new experience. When people visit the place, they not only get to the real cave but also can better enjoy the beautiful painting art through the high-tech experience. Schools are also using this technology to help students comprehend history safely and interactively (交互式地). In the future, Huawei will continue to develop a more colourful virtual experience for more and more visitors. 23. Why can virtual reality technology help protect the Mogao Caves? A. It makes visitors visit the caves only on the website. B. It stops all the visitors from going to the caves in reality. C. It moves all the paintings to a digital museum for visitors to enjoy. D. It lets visitors see the paintings without getting close or touching them. 24. The underlined word “comprehend” means “________” in the passage. A. understand B. visit C. forget D. create 25. What is the main idea of this passage? A. The history of the Mogao Caves in Gansu Province. B. How to build the website Digital Dunhuang successfully. C. What scientists do to protect the culture of the Mogao Caves. D. A new high-tech way to show the Mogao Caves and its advantages. 【答案】23. D 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了科学家利用数字技术和华为虚拟现实技术展示、保护莫高窟的方式，阐述了该技术在莫高窟游览、文化保护及教育方面带来的新体验与优势。 【23题详解】 第二段明确指出“the visitors can view paintings without standing near them or touching them, which helps protect the Mogao Caves”，直接说明虚拟现实技术能让游客无需靠近或触摸壁画，从而保护莫高窟。 【24题详解】 结合语境“Schools are also using this technology to help students comprehend history safely and interactively”，学校利用技术帮助学生安全、交互式地了解历史，“comprehend”在此处意为“理解、领会”。 【25题详解】 文章首段提及数字敦煌网站，重点阐述华为利用虚拟现实技术展示莫高窟的新方式，随后说明该技术带来的新体验、保护优势及教育应用，核心是介绍展示莫高窟的高新科技方式及其优势。 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） The 15th National Games opened in Guangzhou on November 9, 2025. It is co-hosted by Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao. This is an important sports event in China, bringing people from different areas together to celebrate sports and health. ____26____ It is “National Games for All, Benefiting All People”. What’s more, it includes many events for everyone, not just for professional (专业的) athletes. More than 16,000 players joined, and their ages range from 8 to 81. An 81-year-old man from Hong Kong played table tennis. ____27____ There is also a mothers’ football team with an average age of over 45. These men and women show that people of all ages can enjoy sports and stay active. The games are held in 19 cities, including 17 cities in Guangdong, as well as Hong Kong and Macao.  ___28___ Smart technology is widely used, and old buildings are reused to help protect the environment. The mascots, Xiyangyang and Lerongrong, look like Chinese white dolphins, which are symbols of the Greater Bay Area. ____29____ They have given them the nickname “Dawan Chickens” online, because of their lovely chicken shapes. From professional athletes to ordinary people who love sports, everyone around the country is enjoying the 15th National Games. ____30____ A. The National Games have a clear theme. B. Some events even take place on the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. C. It was the first time the Games were held in winter. D. People like them very much. E. The event shows the strong cooperation (合作) and positive energy. F. He shows us that age is just a number. 【答案】26. A 27. F 28. B 29. D 30. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了第15届全运会的相关内容，包括其举办方、主题、参赛情况、举办方式、吉祥物及赛事意义等。 【26题详解】 空后“National Games for All, Benefiting All People”是全运会的主题口号，A选项“The National Games have a clear theme.”点明全运会主题明确，引出下文。 【27题详解】 空前“An 81-year-old man from Hong Kong played table tennis.”提到81岁老人参赛的信息，F选项“He shows us that age is just a number.”用“He”代替参赛老人，衔接上文，表明“年龄不是限制”。 【28题详解】 空前“The games are held in 19 cities, including 17 cities in Guangdong, as well as Hong Kong and Macao.”介绍了全运会的举办城市，B选项“Some events even take place on the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.”衔接上文，举例说明举办地点。 【29题详解】 空前“The mascots, Xiyangyang and Lerongrong...”引出“吉祥物”话题，空后“They have given them the nickname ‘Dawan Chickens’ online, because of their lovely chicken shapes.”介绍了人们给它们取名“大湾鸡”及原因，D选项“People like them very much.”表达人们对吉祥物的喜爱，符合语境。 【30题详解】 空前“From professional athletes to ordinary people who love sports, everyone around the country is enjoying the 15th National Games.”介绍了全民都在享受此次全运会，E选项“The event shows the strong cooperation and positive energy.”升华赛事的意义，总结全文。 Ⅴ．完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 31. 上周末，我和家人去白鹿仓参加了民俗艺术节。 My family and I went to Bailucang to ________ the Folk Art Festival last weekend. 【答案】attend 【解析】 【详解】原句中“参加”是关键词，表示“参加（节日、会议、学校等）”常用动词attend。分析句式结构，空格位于不定式符号to之后，需使用动词原形构成不定式作目的状语。 32. 我们看见艺人们在广场上表演精彩的舞龙舞狮。 We saw the artists performing wonderful dragon and lion dances ________. 【答案】in the square 【解析】 【详解】原句中“在广场上”是关键词，其对应的英文短语是in the square。 33. 我们在那里品尝了各种各样美味的陕西本地小吃。 We tasted different kinds of delicious ________ in Shaanxi there. 【答案】local snacks 【解析】 【详解】原句中“本地小吃”是关键词，对应的短语是local snacks，“different kinds of”后需接名词复数。 34. 到了晚上，我们一起欣赏漂亮的花灯展。 In the evening, we ________ the beautiful lantern show together. 【答案】enjoy##will enjoy 【解析】 【详解】原句中“欣赏”是关键词，表示“欣赏”的常用英文单词是“enjoy”。本句描述的是到了晚上将会发生的事情，用一般将来时，其结构为“will+动词原形”，所以这里可以填“will enjoy”；若句子语境更偏向于描述经常性或习惯性的在晚上一起欣赏花灯展，用一般现在时“enjoy”也可。 35. 我们在白鹿仓度过了多么美好的一天啊！ ________ we spent at Bailucang! 【答案】What a wonderful day 【解析】 【详解】原句缺少关键词“多么美好的一天啊”，中心词是名词day，wonderful为形容词，意为“精彩的”，是辅音音素开头的单词，符合的感叹句结构为“What a+形容词+名词+主谓”，因此填What a wonderful day。 Ⅵ．语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和语意连贯的要求在各题横线上填入一个适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。（共5小题，计5分） To volunteer is to give your time and care for free to help others. All volunteers ____36____ a kind heart. They try their best to find ways to help people ____37____ need and never give up, even when things ____38____ hard. This kind spirit is valuable for all of us. We should keep it ____39____ try to do it in our daily life. Small acts of kindness can make ____40____ big difference. 【答案】36. have 37. in 38. are 39. and 40. a 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了志愿服务的定义及其核心精神，高度赞扬了志愿者无私奉献的品质，并鼓励人们在日常生活中通过点滴善举为世界带来积极改变。 【36题详解】 句意：所有志愿者都有一颗善良的心。根据“All volunteers…a kind heart.”可知，此处在陈述志愿者的普遍特征，主语为复数名词“volunteers”，谓语动词需用原形表示“拥有”，符合主谓一致原则。 【37题详解】 句意：他们竭尽全力寻找帮助有需要的人的方法，即使处境艰难，也从不放弃。根据“find ways to help people…need”可知，表示“处在困难中的人”常用介词短语“in need”。 【38题详解】 句意：他们竭尽全力寻找帮助有需要的人的方法，即使处境艰难，也从不放弃。根据“even when things…hard”可知，此处需填入系动词构成系表结构。主语为复数名词“things”，结合上下文的一般现在时语境，需填入be动词的复数形式are。 【39题详解】 句意：这种精神对我们所有人来说都是宝贵的。根据“We should keep it…try to do it”可知，此处连接两个并列的建议动作。前后分句为顺承关系，需用并列连词and连接。 【40题详解】 句意：小小的善举能产生很大的影响。根据“Small acts of kindness can make…big difference.”可知，表示“产生巨大影响”常用短语“make a big difference”，需用不定冠词a。 第二节：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分） point good can smooth realize I easy every be remember At the beginning of this term, I was lucky enough to be chosen as a volunteer docent (讲解员) of the Power Station of Art. I had thought that being a docent would be a(n) ____41____ task, but I was wrong. When I started my volunteer work, I ____42____ not make myself understood. I was rather nervous, though the visitors ____43____ smiling at me all the time. I knew it was mainly because I hadn’t prepared ____44____ enough. I decided to change. After coming back home, I printed out all the information about the exhibition (展览). I read ____45____ word carefully and marked the key points. Every day, I tried to ____46____ one of my guiding scripts (讲稿) carefully and practiced it. After a week of hard work, I kept all the key ____47____ from my scripts in my heart and then I practiced retelling them again and again in front of my family. The next day at the Power Station of Art, I managed to give a ____48____ introduction to the visitors. I was glad that I wasn’t beaten by failure. Now I’ve ____49____ that you will never know what you can do until you try your best. It was such a valuable experience for ____50____! 【答案】41. easy 42. could 43. were 44. well 45. every 46. remember 47. points 48. smooth 49. realized 50. me 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过分享自己担任上海当代艺术博物馆志愿讲解员的经历，讲述了如何克服最初的紧张与不足，通过刻苦准备最终获得成功并领悟到人生哲理的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：我原本以为当讲解员会是一项容易的任务，但我错了。根据“I had thought that being a docent would be a(n)…task, but I was wrong.”可知，后半句“but I was wrong”以及下文提到的“nervous”形成了逻辑转折，说明作者起初认为任务是简单的，故选择easy。 【42题详解】 句意：当我开始志愿工作时，我无法让别人听懂我的话。根据“When I started my volunteer work, I…not make myself understood.”可知，句中“started”提示时态为过去时，且作者在描述过去不具备沟通能力的情况，故选择can。此处需使用can的过去式形式could。 【43题详解】 句意：我相当紧张，尽管游客们一直对我微笑。根据“…though the visitors…smiling at me all the time.”可知，此处是在描述过去某一时刻持续发生的动作，主语“the visitors”为复数，且需与现在分词smiling构成过去进行时，故选择be。此处需填入be的过去式复数形式were。 【44题详解】 句意：我知道这主要是因为我没有准备得足够好。根据“I knew it was mainly because I hadn’t prepared…enough.”可知，此处需填入一个词来修饰动词prepared，表示准备得不够好，故选择good。此处需将good变为副词形式well。 【45题详解】 句意：我仔细阅读了每个词并标记了关键点。根据“I read…word carefully and marked the key points.”可知，空后“word”为单数可数名词，此处强调准备工作细致到了每一个单词，故选择every。 【46题详解】 句意：每天，我努力仔细记住其中一个讲解稿并练习它。根据“Every day, I tried to…one of my guiding scripts (讲稿) carefully…”可知，空处位于固定结构“tried to”之后，表示通过努力去记住讲稿，故选择remember。 【47题详解】 句意：经过一周的努力，我把讲稿中的所有关键点记在心里，然后在家人面前一遍又一遍地练习复述它们。根据“I kept all the key…from my scripts in my heart…”可知，空处前有“all the key”修饰，指代讲稿中的多个要点，故选择point。此处需用名词复数形式points。 【48题详解】 句意：第二天在艺术发电站，我成功地给游客们做了流畅的介绍。根据“I managed to give a…introduction to the visitors”可知，作者通过一周的刻苦练习，最终向观众做出了流畅的讲解，故选择smooth作定语修饰名词introduction。 【49题详解】 句意：现在我意识到，直到你尽最大努力，你才会知道自己能做什么。根据“Now I’ve…that you will never know what you can do until you try your best.”可知，空前有助动词have，表达现在已经领悟到了某种道理，故选择realize。此处需使用其过去分词形式构成现在完成时。 【50题详解】 句意：这对我来说是一次如此宝贵的经历！根据“It was such a valuable experience for…!”可知，此处表示“对我”而言是一次宝贵的经历，故选择I。此处位于介词for之后需用人称代词宾格形式me。 Ⅶ．任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） The Spring Festival of 2026 has just passed. We all had a great time celebrating this most important traditional festival in China with our family and friends. In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special holidays. A special day in China is the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival celebration usually starts on Xiaonian. The Origin of the Spring Festival It is said that a long time ago, a monster called Nian ate people on the Spring Festival Eve. But Nian was afraid of loud noises and the color red. So people set off fireworks and put up red couplets to scare Nian. Even today, people also have this kind of tradition. On the Spring Festival, Chinese people wish their family members and friends good health and fortune for the whole year. They see the Spring Festival as a time to get together and usually celebrate it with a big family meal on the Spring Festival Eve. For this meal, dumplings are necessary. What you need: dumpling wrappers (饺子皮); vegetables; beef; salt; oil. Put beef in a bowl. Cut the vegetables into small pieces with a knife. Add the vegetables to the beef. Then add a little oil and salt and mix with chopsticks. When it is ready, put a spoon of filling in a wrapper and fold the wrapper around it. Six Steps in Making Dumplings 51. When does the Spring Festival celebration usually start? It usually starts ______________. 52. What was the monster Nian afraid of? It was afraid of ______________. 53. How many kinds of things do you need to make the dumplings according to the passage? I need ______________ kinds of things to make the dumplings. 54. Please finish the fifth step in the chart. ______________. 55. Which English word means “运气” in the passage? It’s “______________”. 【答案】51. on Xiaonian 52. loud noises and the color red 53. five##5 54. Mix the filling with chopsticks 55. fortune 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了春节的来历及制作饺子的步骤。 【51题详解】 第一段末尾句明确提出“The Spring Festival celebration usually starts on Xiaonian”，说明通常从小年开始庆祝春节。答案为原文直接信息。 【52题详解】 The Origin of the Spring Festival部分提到“But Nian was afraid of loud noises and the color red”，说明年兽害怕巨大的声响和红色。答案为原文直接信息。 【53题详解】 方框中列出“dumpling wrappers; vegetables; beef; salt; oil”5种制作饺子的材料。 【54题详解】 方框中的制作步骤明确指出“Then add a little oil and salt and mix with chopsticks”，说明添加油、盐后需要用筷子搅拌馅料。答案为原文直接信息。 【55题详解】 The Origin of the Spring Festival部分提到“On the Spring Festival, Chinese people wish their family members and friends good health and fortune for the whole year”，fortune符合“运气”的含义。 Ⅷ．交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5小题，计5分） (Li Lin and his foreign friend Bill are on a video call.) A: Hello, Li Lin. ______56______? B: Hi, Bill. I’m fine, thank you. A: Next month I will visit Xi’an. Could you introduce some natural wonders of Shaanxi to me? B: ______57______. There are many beautiful natural wonders, such as Huashan Mountain, Hukou Waterfall and so on. But I think Hukou Waterfall is the most worth seeing. A: Sounds great. ______58______? B: It’s in Yan’an. It’s one of the most amazing waterfalls in China. A: Wow, that’s awesome. ______59______? B: You can take the Xi’an-Yan’an High-Speed Railway there. It is fast and convenient. A: That sounds great. See you! B: ______60______! 【答案】56. How are you 57. Sure/Of course 58. Where is it 59. How can I get there 60. See you 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段李林和Bill的视频通话对话。 【56题详解】 根据答句“I’m fine, thank you.”，可知这是日常打招呼的问候，问“你好吗”，所以填How are you。 【57题详解】 上文Bill请求李林介绍陕西的自然景观，下文李林开始介绍，所以这里是同意请求，填表示肯定的“当然可以”，初中常用Sure/Of course。 【58题详解】 根据答句“It’s in Yan’an.”可知，这里问壶口瀑布的位置，用Where is it（它在哪里）符合语境。 【59题详解】 根据答句说可以乘坐西延高铁到达，可知这里问出行方式，问“我怎么去那里”，填How can I get there。 【60题详解】 上文A说See you（再见），道别时回应也用See you即可。 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 假如你是李华，是校学生会主席。本月底，你校外国交换生们将结束他们在中国的研学活动。请你根据以下相关信息，给英国交换生Alice写一封邮件，邀请她参加其中一项活动。 选择1：Graduation Party ◆ on the evening of 29th of March; ◆ at the school hall; ◆ lots of performances, singing, dancing… ◆… 选择2：Graduation Trip ◆ from 24th to 25th of March; ◆ visit one of the most popular places; ◆ take photos to record wonderful memories; ◆… 要求： 1．邮件内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2．语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3．邮件中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4．词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） Dear Alice, I’m writing to invite you to the ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Alice, I’m writing to invite you to the graduation party for all the exchange students. As your study tour in China is coming to an end this month, we have planned a special event to celebrate. The party will be held on the evening of 29th of March at the school hall. There will be lots of wonderful performances, including singing and dancing. You can also enjoy some delicious Chinese snacks. I believe it will be a great chance for us to chat and record wonderful memories together. I really hope you can join us. Looking forward to your early reply! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，主要使用一般将来时和一般现在时 明确要点：邀请目的、研学结束背景、活动详情、期待回复 确定人称：第一人称（I/we）和第二人称（you） 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名和学校；词数80左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明写信目的，交代研学活动即将结束的背景 主体段：详细介绍活动的时间、地点及丰富的内容安排（以毕业聚会为例） 结尾段：发出诚挚邀请并表达对回复的期待 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：写作目的与背景 表达方式：writing to invite you/coming to an end/graduation party/graduation trip/planned a special event/celebrate our friendship/finish the study tour等 要点二：活动详情 具体安排：on the evening of 29th of March/at the school hall/lots of performances/singing and dancing/record wonderful memories/from 24th to 25th of March/visit popular places/take photos/show you around/enjoy Chinese food等 要点三：表达期待 期待：hope you can join us/looking forward to your early reply/be glad if you can come/write back soon/give me a reply/wait for you等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年初中学业水平考试模拟卷 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2．领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。 3．请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4．考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ．听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. The piano. B. The guitar. C. The violin. 2. A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 3. A. He has a toothache. B. He has a headache. C. He has a stomachache. 4. A. Twice a week. B. Every day. C. Once a week. 5. A. Writing reports. B. Learning history. C. Drawing pictures. 6. A. This Friday. B Next Friday. C. Next Saturday. 7. A. A race. B. A subject. C. A festival. 8. A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Windy. 9. A In a cinema. B. At the bus stop. C. In a car. 10. A. He can’t join the club now. B. He isn’t interested in the club. C. He is confident about his exams. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What will Bob give his mother? A. A birthday card. B. Some flowers. C. A scarf. 12. Where will they have a birthday party? A. At home. B. In a park. C. In a restaurant. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. How can you get to the museum? A. By going along a beach. B By going along a bridge. C. By going along a shopping street. 14. What time does the museum open on weekdays? A. At 8 a.m. B. At 9 a.m. C. At 10 a.m. 15. What should you do before you get into the museum? A. Spend some money. B. Fill in a form. C. Show your ID card. Ⅱ．听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段对话，读两遍。请根据对话内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Liu Tao’s _________ answered the phone last night. 17. Mr. Brown is a _________ in Liu Tao’s school. 18. The speech was about how to _________. 19. It took Liu Tao half an hour to _________ home. 20. The girl wanted Liu Tao to help with a _________ problem. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ．完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Long long ago, there was a deer, a bird and a mouse living in a forest. They were good friends and always played  ___1___ every day. One day, a turtle came to them and said, “I’m all alone. I want to ____2____ your group and become your friend.” “You’re most welcome,” they said. One day, when the ____3____ friends were playing, they saw a hunter coming. The deer ran away into the forest. The ____4____ flew high in the sky and the mouse ran into a hole. The turtle couldn’t run as ____5____ as the others, so the hunter caught it and put it in a bag. Though the hunter was a bit upset that he ____6____ the deer, he thought that it was better to at least have a turtle to eat. The deer, the mouse and the bird were ____7____ the turtle. Together, they made a plan to save it. First, the bird flew high up in the sky and ____8____ the hunter walking along the river. Then the deer lay on his way and didn’t move at all. It pretended (假装) that it was already ____9____ . When the hunter saw the deer again, he was very happy. He put the ____10____ with the turtle on the ground and moved to the deer. As soon as the hunter left, the mouse ____11____ the bag and freed the turtle. But ____12____ the hunter reached the deer, it suddenly stood up and ran away. The hunter ____13____ do nothing but turn back to pick up his bag. To his ____14____ , the bag was open and the turtle wasn’t there. He left the forest with ____15____ . 1. A. sadly B. loudly C. happily D. quickly 2. A. take B. join C. leave D. miss 3. A. five B. two C. three D. four 4. A. deer B. hunter C. turtle D. bird 5. A. slowly B. fast C. well D. heavily 6. A. didn’t catch B. caught C. didn’t jump D. jumped 7. A. tired of B. scared of C. worried about D. happy with 8. A. lost B. saw C. won D. stopped 9. A. lucky B. ill C. dead D. tired 10. A. bag B. basket C. box D. bottle 11. A. traded B. spread C. opened D. closed 12. A. because B. when C. if D. though 13. A. should B. need C. might D. could 14. A. joy B. pride C. regret D. surprise 15. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything Ⅳ．阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Boys and girls, do you know how to use a dictionary? Here is some advice. Step 1: Search from the first letter to the next until you truly find the word. Step 2: After finding this word, look for the pronunciation of the word and read its meanings. Example: stand /stænd/ n. ① an opinion on something e. g. She was punished for her strong stand on computer games. ② a strong effort to protect yourself e. g. We must make a stand against job losses. ③ a place where things are sold e. g. We can buy some fruit and vegetables at a stand. ④ a place where taxis and buses park e. g. We can park taxis at the stand. Step 3: Usually a word has different meanings. You should tell which one you want. After learning the new word, try to use this word to make more sentences, and you’ll find it helps to improve your English. 16. How many steps do we need to use a dictionary according to the text? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 17. In the sentence “The snack stand sells delicious hot dogs”, what does “stand” mean in the example? A. ①. B. ②. C. ③. D. ④. 18. What can help us improve our English after learning a new word? A. Only reading its meaning. B. Looking for its first letter. C. Making more sentences with it. D. Just remembering its pronunciation. B Zootopia 2 comes after nine years’ waiting, but good things take time. It’s a story about two special heroes: Judy Hopps and Nick Wilde. Judy is a small rabbit. She is the first bunny police officer in Zootopia. She is brave and always looks on the bright side, but others look down on her because she is a small rabbit. People think foxes are untrustworthy (不可靠的), but Nick Wilde is kind and smart. In Zootopia 1, they have to work together on a strange case. They find some animals turn angry and wild because of a bad plan. On their journey, Judy learns to trust Nick, and Nick remembers his dream of being a good person. In Zootopia 2, they are famous police partners, but they find that they meet new problems. A snake called Gary De’Snake comes to the animal city, and he makes a lot of trouble. To solve the problem, Judy and Nick must go to new places, and their friendship is tested like never before. The movie’s famous line is “Anyone can be anything”. It tells us to forget fixed wrong ideas and respect different people. Zootopia is a great movie for all ages. It teaches us to be kind and brave when facing prejudice (偏见). 19. ________ made some animals angry and wild in Zootopia 1. A. A new strange place B. A bad plan of someone C. The test of friendship D. A difficult police case 20. What can we know about Gary De’Snake from the passage? A. He is a famous police partner. B. He is a friend of Judy and Nick. C. He brings much trouble to Zootopia. D. He helps Judy and Nick solve problems. 21. What does the sentence “Anyone can be anything” want to tell us? A. We should keep fixed ideas about people. B. We have to be brave to be a police officer in life. C. We can become anyone if we have a good partner. D. We need to respect different people and give up wrong fixed ideas. 22. In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A. Movie Review. B. Sports News. C. Daily Notice. D. Chinese Art. C Since the early 1990s, scientists have used digital technology to collect information about the Mogao Caves (洞穴) in Gansu Province. So far, it has shared plenty of information on the website Digital Dunhuang. Even so, humans have never stopped learning about culture with technology. Recently, Huawei has started a new way to show the Mogao Caves. By using virtual reality (虚拟现实) technology, it can offer visitors a 360-degree virtual tour of the Mogao Caves. By putting on a virtual reality headset (耳机), visitors can have a tour exactly as they are in reality and get more information. Moreover, the visitors can view paintings without standing near them or touching them, which helps protect the Mogao Caves. So we can keep a better balance between protection and tourism. The tour brings a really new experience. When people visit the place, they not only get to the real cave but also can better enjoy the beautiful painting art through the high-tech experience. Schools are also using this technology to help students comprehend history safely and interactively (交互式地). In the future, Huawei will continue to develop a more colourful virtual experience for more and more visitors. 23. Why can virtual reality technology help protect the Mogao Caves? A. It makes visitors visit the caves only on the website. B. It stops all the visitors from going to the caves in reality. C. It moves all the paintings to a digital museum for visitors to enjoy. D. It lets visitors see the paintings without getting close or touching them. 24. The underlined word “comprehend” means “________” in the passage. A. understand B. visit C. forget D. create 25. What is the main idea of this passage? A. The history of the Mogao Caves in Gansu Province. B. How to build the website Digital Dunhuang successfully. C. What scientists do to protect the culture of the Mogao Caves. D. A new high-tech way to show the Mogao Caves and its advantages. 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） The 15th National Games opened in Guangzhou on November 9, 2025. It is co-hosted by Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao. This is an important sports event in China, bringing people from different areas together to celebrate sports and health. ____26____ It is “National Games for All, Benefiting All People”. What’s more, it includes many events for everyone, not just for professional (专业的) athletes. More than 16,000 players joined, and their ages range from 8 to 81. An 81-year-old man from Hong Kong played table tennis. ____27____ There is also a mothers’ football team with an average age of over 45. These men and women show that people of all ages can enjoy sports and stay active. The games are held in 19 cities, including 17 cities in Guangdong, as well as Hong Kong and Macao.  ___28___ Smart technology is widely used, and old buildings are reused to help protect the environment. The mascots, Xiyangyang and Lerongrong, look like Chinese white dolphins, which are symbols of the Greater Bay Area. ____29____ They have given them the nickname “Dawan Chickens” online, because of their lovely chicken shapes. From professional athletes to ordinary people who love sports, everyone around the country is enjoying the 15th National Games. ____30____ A. The National Games have a clear theme. B. Some events even take place on the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. C. It was the first time the Games were held in winter. D. People like them very much. E. The event shows the strong cooperation (合作) and positive energy. F. He shows us that age is just a number. Ⅴ．完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 31. 上周末，我和家人去白鹿仓参加了民俗艺术节。 My family and I went to Bailucang to ________ the Folk Art Festival last weekend. 32. 我们看见艺人们在广场上表演精彩的舞龙舞狮。 We saw the artists performing wonderful dragon and lion dances ________. 33. 我们在那里品尝了各种各样美味的陕西本地小吃。 We tasted different kinds of delicious ________ in Shaanxi there. 34. 到了晚上，我们一起欣赏漂亮的花灯展。 In the evening, we ________ the beautiful lantern show together. 35. 我们在白鹿仓度过了多么美好的一天啊！ ________ we spent at Bailucang! Ⅵ．语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和语意连贯的要求在各题横线上填入一个适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。（共5小题，计5分） To volunteer is to give your time and care for free to help others. All volunteers ____36____ a kind heart. They try their best to find ways to help people ____37____ need and never give up, even when things ____38____ hard. This kind spirit is valuable for all of us. We should keep it ____39____ try to do it in our daily life. Small acts of kindness can make ____40____ big difference. 第二节：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分） point good can smooth realize I easy every be remember At the beginning of this term, I was lucky enough to be chosen as a volunteer docent (讲解员) of the Power Station of Art. I had thought that being a docent would be a(n) ____41____ task, but I was wrong. When I started my volunteer work, I ____42____ not make myself understood. I was rather nervous, though the visitors ____43____ smiling at me all the time. I knew it was mainly because I hadn’t prepared ____44____ enough. I decided to change. After coming back home, I printed out all the information about the exhibition (展览). I read ____45____ word carefully and marked the key points. Every day, I tried to ____46____ one of my guiding scripts (讲稿) carefully and practiced it. After a week of hard work, I kept all the key ____47____ from my scripts in my heart and then I practiced retelling them again and again in front of my family. The next day at the Power Station of Art, I managed to give a ____48____ introduction to the visitors. I was glad that I wasn’t beaten by failure. Now I’ve ____49____ that you will never know what you can do until you try your best. It was such a valuable experience for ____50____! Ⅶ．任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） The Spring Festival of 2026 has just passed. We all had a great time celebrating this most important traditional festival in China with our family and friends. In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special holidays. A special day in China is the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival celebration usually starts on Xiaonian. The Origin of the Spring Festival It is said that a long time ago, a monster called Nian ate people on the Spring Festival Eve. But Nian was afraid of loud noises and the color red. So people set off fireworks and put up red couplets to scare Nian. Even today, people also have this kind of tradition. On the Spring Festival, Chinese people wish their family members and friends good health and fortune for the whole year. They see the Spring Festival as a time to get together and usually celebrate it with a big family meal on the Spring Festival Eve. For this meal, dumplings are necessary. What you need: dumpling wrappers (饺子皮); vegetables; beef; salt; oil. Put beef in a bowl. Cut the vegetables into small pieces with a knife. Add the vegetables to the beef. Then add a little oil and salt and mix with chopsticks. When it is ready, put a spoon of filling in a wrapper and fold the wrapper around it. Six Steps in Making Dumplings 51. When does the Spring Festival celebration usually start? It usually starts ______________. 52. What was the monster Nian afraid of? It was afraid of ______________. 53. How many kinds of things do you need to make the dumplings according to the passage? I need ______________ kinds of things to make the dumplings. 54. Please finish the fifth step in the chart. ______________. 55. Which English word means “运气” in the passage? It’s “______________”. Ⅷ．交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5小题，计5分） (Li Lin and his foreign friend Bill are on a video call.) A: Hello, Li Lin. ______56______? B: Hi, Bill. I’m fine, thank you. A: Next month I will visit Xi’an. Could you introduce some natural wonders of Shaanxi to me? B: ______57______. There are many beautiful natural wonders, such as Huashan Mountain, Hukou Waterfall and so on. But I think Hukou Waterfall is the most worth seeing. A: Sounds great. ______58______? B: It’s in Yan’an. It’s one of the most amazing waterfalls in China. A: Wow, that’s awesome. ______59______? B: You can take the Xi’an-Yan’an High-Speed Railway there. It is fast and convenient. A: That sounds great. See you! B: ______60______! 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 假如你是李华，是校学生会主席。本月底，你校外国交换生们将结束他们在中国的研学活动。请你根据以下相关信息，给英国交换生Alice写一封邮件，邀请她参加其中一项活动。 选择1：Graduation Party ◆ on the evening of 29th of March; ◆ at the school hall; ◆ lots of performances, singing, dancing… ◆… 选择2：Graduation Trip ◆ from 24th to 25th of March; ◆ visit one of the most popular places; ◆ take photos to record wonderful memories; ◆… 要求： 1．邮件内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2．语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3．邮件中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4．词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） Dear Alice, I’m writing to invite you to the ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $