内容正文:
Reading and Thinking
First Aid For Burns
Unit 5
FIRST AID
sort out the information about first aid for burns;
describe the basic knowledge of first aid for burns.
summarize the stylistic features of hospital leaflet;
develop sense of cooperative learning and safety.
Learning Objectives
By the end of the class, you will be able to:
Lead-in
1.What happened to them?
2. How did they feel?
What is the text type of the passage ?
Pre-reading
____ advertisement
____ blog post
____ hospital leaflet
____ email
____ newspaper article
____ short story
Pre-reading
A hospital leaflet: factual, informational, objective, gives a description of a medical problem.
1.What are the functions of the skin?
While-reading
acts as a barrier against
disease, toxins, and the sun’s rays
controls
your body temperature
prevents
your body from losing too much water
warns
you when things are too hot or cold
gives
you your sense of touch
steam
fire
the sun
electricity
chemicals
hot liquids
radiation
Causes of burns
acids
2.What are the causes of burns?
While-reading
What if we get burnt?
3.Work in groups to complete the table on Page 51.
While-reading
While-reading
red and swollen;
_______ ________surface; extremely________
seconddegree burns
first degree burns
third degree burns
dry, red and mildly ____
mildly______;turn_____ when pressed
black and white;swollen; _________can be seen; little or no pain if _____are damaged
Characteristics
Depth
blisters
watery
swollen
the tissue underneath
painful
white
of the skin
top few millimetres
of the skin
below the top layer
of the skin and sometimes underneath
every layer
the tissue
painful
nerves
While-reading
Treatment
( 6 steps ) 1. Place under ________________ within the first ten minutes.
2. _______ the burnt area.
3. ____________ clothes.
4. _______ the burn.
5. Burn on the face: make sure the victim can ____________.
6. Second or third-degree burns: take the victim to _________
__________.
cool running water
Dry
Remove any
Cover
still breathe
the hospital
at once
Post-reading
Post-reading
Role-play. How do you perform first aid in these situations?
treat a hurt ankle
treat a nosebleed
treat a burn
treat a choke
Post-reading
A: Ouchie, ouchie! Can you help me?!
B: What happened to you?
A: Unfortunately, I was burnt by hot liquid.
B: I'm sorry to hear that. Your hand is so red and swollen!
A: It's extremely painful . What should I do?
B: Place burns under cool running water; Dry the burnt area with a clean cloth; Remove clothes if necessary; Cover the burnt area with a loose clean cloth.
A: Do I need to go to the hospital?
B: Yes, it belongs to the second-degree burns, and it's a little serious. let's go!
Summary
Life is precious while it is also weak.
It is necessary to master some first aid knowledge.
Homework
假如你是李华,你校友Jerry来邮件,想让你帮忙设计一份简易的关于烧伤的校报宣传单,向学生普及基本急救知识。请回复一封邮件。
内容包含:烧伤烫伤的种类,导致原因,处理方法以及避免方法。80字左右,可适当增添细节,以使行文流畅完善。
Thank you!
Self-evaluation
Things I can do. Scores
I can get the main idea and detailed information about the text under the guidance of the teacher easily. 5 4 3 2 1
I can know how to apply it in our daily life. 5 4 3 2 1
I can take an active part in the group activities. 5 4 3 2 1
I can present my views and reasons in a discussion properly applying the knowledge learned in this section. 5 4 3 2 1
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