Unit 4 分层跟踪检测(2) Using language-【志鸿优化训练】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册 (外研版)

Unit 4 04 分层跟踪检测( A级」必备知识基础练 I.单词拼写 1.When I was quite young,my family had one of the first telephones in our (社区). 2.Some of the embroideries(刺绣品)are in bold,bright colours;others are quite (雅致的)： 3.China's economic development has also (刺激)the development of the world economy and world trade. 4.The wood was (雕刻)into the shape of a flower by the craftsman. 5.Chinese (书法)focuses not only on methods of writing but also on cultivating one's character. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 l.“Mountain”in Chinese is a pictograph(象形 文字)which has its origin the shape of the mountain. 2. (lack)courage made him lose the chance of winning. 3.Let me give you a (demonstrate) of how the camera works. 4.So many things (do)to save the local wildlife,such as setting up reserves and making laws. 5.The bridge (repair)at present,so we will have to choose another route. Ⅲ.单句写作 1.Most of the buildings destroyed in the earthquake 180 班级 姓名 二)Using language (正在被重建). 2.The classroom (正在被装饰)with balloons and flowers right now and the students are preparing for the New Year Party. 3.Since your computer (正在被修理)，you can use mine. 4.1 (正在 接受治疗)at the hospital now,so I cannot go to the cinema at present. B级「能力素养提升练 V.阅读理解 A The following 4 famous paintings-from Jan van Eyck's work to Pablo Picasso's masterpiece have stood the test of time. The Arnolfini Portrait Jan van Eyck's The Arnolfini Portrait,an oil painting on oak produced in 1434,in which a man and a woman hold hands with a window behind him and a bed behind her,is undoubtedly a masterpiece in the National Gallery,London. This painting is one of the most famous and intriguing(非常有趣的)paintings in the world.It is also an informative document about the fifteenth-century society. The Starry Night Vincent van Gogh painted The Starry Night, an oil on the canvas,a moderately abstract landscape painting of an expressive night sky over a small village,during his stay at the mental hospital near Saint-Remy-de-Provence, France in 1889.When the Museum of Modern Art in New York City purchased the painting from a private collector in 1941,it was not well known,but it has become one of Vincent van Gogh's most famous works now. The Harvesters The Harvesters is an oil painting on wood completed by Pieter Bruegel the Elder in 1565. It depicts the harvest time which most commonly occurs in the late summer.The painting has been at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City since 1919. Guernica Guernica,a large oil painting,was painted by the Cubist Spanish painter,Pablo Picasso, in 1937.The title refers to the city that was bombed by the Nazis during the Spanish Civil War.The painting depicts the horrors of war and as a result,has come to be an anti-war symbol and a reminder of the tragedy of war. Today,the painting is housed at the Museo Reina Sofia in Madrid. 1.Which was produced earliest? A.Guernica. B.The Harvesters. C.The Starry Night. D.The Arnolfini Portrait 2.What do we know about the painting The Starry Night? A.It was painted on wood in oils. B.It described the painter's life in hospital. C.It wasn't widely recognized before 1941. D.It was given away to the museum by a collector. 3.Who created the painting describing the harvest season? A.Pieter Bruegel the Elder. B.Vincent van Gogh. C.Jan van Eyck. D.Pablo Picasso. B A Chinese carpenter's traditional skills have become an unexpected Internet hit as he creates woodwork with a single piece of wood, without glue,screws or nails.Wang Dewen, known as“Grandpa Amu”on YouTube,has been praised as the modern-day Lu Ban,a well- known Chinese structural engineer during the Zhou Dynasty,thanks to his rich carpentry( 工手艺)knowledge.. Grandpa Amu's most popular video,which shows him making a delicate wooden arch bridge, has gone viral on YouTube,gaining more than 40 million views."If you do something,you have to love it,and you have to be interested in it;however,being interested doesn't mean there's only happiness and no pain,"Grandpa Amu shared when talking about his excellent carpentry skills. His most popular works include a folding stool,a model of the China pavilion from the 2010 Shanghai Expo,and an apple-shaped interlocking puzzle,known as a Lu Ban lock. Grandpa Amu follows an ancient Chinese mortise and tenon(榫卯)technique,which means no nails or glue are involved in the entire process of building the arch bridge. The master carpenter has also made several wooden toys for his grandson using the same technique.His young grandson's favourites include a walking Peppa Pig and a bubble blowing machine.Attracting over 1.17 million fans on YouTube,Grandpa Amu's videos so far have gained more than 200 million views. His wonderful woodworking skills,using the same mortise and tenon joints found in the Forbidden City,were developed from the age of thirteen as a way of supporting his family in East China's Shandong Province."The grandson is so happy,as there have been so many fine and unique toys made by Grandpa from an early age,"commented one netizen,while another said "It's amazing.I hope these traditional crafts can be passed on!" 4.What do we know about Grandpa Amu from the first paragraph? A.He is made fun of on the Internet. B.He aims at spreading Chinese culture. C.He is well known for his carpentry skills on the Internet. D.He has made a lot of fortune on the Internet. 5.What can we infer from Grandpa Amu's words in Paragraph 2? A.Outstanding skills lie in diligent work. B.Success depends on passion. C.Happiness comes from interest. D.Theory is from practice. 6.What is the unique feature of Grandpa Amu's craft works? A.The apple shape. B.The folding stool. C.No nails or glue. D.The wooden material. V.七选五 Art is an important part of any children's education and upbringing.Giving your child an appreciation for art encourages imagination, creativity,self-expression and clear thinking.It helps self-confidence and can even support growth in math and reading.1 Taking painting for 18 example,you can try the following tips. 2 If possible,take your child to museums or show your child books on art and artists every day.It's important to allow them to create,experiment and discover.Give them access to a wide variety of supplies and allow your child to make their own decisions about what supplies to use. Talk to your child about their creations. Discussing art with your child encourages reflection (and critical thinking.Invite your child to tell you about their painting. 3 Discuss about the emotions when they create the artworks.Readily offer praise,and avoid judging their work-especially at younger ages.Remember,the process of creating art is more important than the end product. Enroll(登记)your child in art classes. There may be after-school programs,or lessons at your local library or community college.If many choices are ready,consider allowing your child to pick what they'd like to try.4 Look for kid-friendly art events in your community.There could be an outdoor art festival,a paint-your-own-pottery workshop,or even a performance at your local library.5 Newspapers,local blogs and fellow parents can be great resources for keeping track of art events. A.Children enjoy finding connections between artworks and things. B.Set aside some daily time for art. C.Take part in any artistic activity you enjoy. D.Ask them to talk about the details. E.Keep an eye out for any art-related activities your child might enjoy. F.To help your child learn to appreciate art, you should expose your child to art. G.Encourage them to stick with it for a little I.完形填空 (2025山东淄博高一期末) Sixteen foreign experts and their family members experienced how the locals celebrate the Spring Festival,the Chinese New Year,in Suzhou. The event,1 by Suzhou Science and Technology Bureau,introduced the city's folk customs in the most important festival for Chinese,such as 2 spring couplets and having a tour of the garden. Juliet from Nigeria has lived in Suzhou for about two years.She is very interested in learning to write the Chinese 3 Fu(fortune)with an ink brush on a piece of red paper like a professional calligrapher(书法).Now4 research at Business School,Soochow University,Juliet said this is her first time to learn about Chinese 5 in this way. After living in Suzhou for over eight years, Saartje from Brazil said the Spring Festival is usually a time that the city seemed to be 6 as many returned to their hometowns.For Emily,she is 7 impressed by the food culture,especially customs for the 8 on New Year's Eve.Fish is a must-have dish on the 9,but people will keep some leftovers because fish 10 "Yu (surplus)" in Chinese and people always like to have a surplus at the end of the year,11 they can make more in the next year. Suzhou has a long history and its ancient city walls,towns and gardens are all very 12 to Hyojin Kim,who has just 13 to the city from South Korea."It's very lucky for me to 14 this great event and I look forward to the Spring Festival l5 in this nice city..” —183 while before moving on to something else. 1.A.celebrated B.invited C.established D.organised 2.A.cutting B.writing C.painting D.decorating 3.A.spirit B.history C.character D.custom 4.A.conducting B.releasing C.revealing D.presenting 5.A.culture B.cooking C.legend D.heritage 6.A.crowded B.prosperous C.empty D.competent 7.A.suddenly B.exactly C.widely D.deeply 8.A.ceremony B.dinner C.concert D.reunion 9.A.menu B.budget C.scene D.event 10.A.compares to B.makes up C.calls for D.sounds like 11.A.predicting B.supposing C.meaning D.believing 12.A.similar B.familiar C.impressive D.essential 13.A.moved B.turned C.contributed D.admitted 14.A.observe B.manage C.attend D.prepare 15.A.vacation B.celebration C.party D.atmospherenew canvases for his ideas.Instead,he would simply paint over some of his other paintings." 知，毕加索这么作画可能是为了省钱。 8.B推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可 知，专家们认为在现在的技术下，这将可能不 是他们唯一的发现，将会发现更多的“二 次画”。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章通 过介绍International Arts and Homelessness Festival上的作品来展示艺术给无家可归者的 生活带来的改变。 9.A推理判断题。根据第一段中“‘It's down to personal choice,'replies Denise. 'Some worry it is enabling addictions,but it's also providing someone with money to pay for shelter.’”可知，丹尼斯对给无家可归的人捐钱 的态度是客观的。 10.C推理判断题。根据第二段中 "Lawrence now has become an enthusiastic gardener,filling second-hand containers with soil and seeds.He has also written poetry to deal with life's hardships.”可知，劳伦斯通过 做园艺和写诗来度过他的苦难。 11.B推理判断题。根据第三段中“The festival ended with...starring Tovey...Tovey was once homeless and desperate on a park bench...started taking photos and began winning photography competitions.”可知， Man on Bench可能是基于Tovey的现实生活。 12.D主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文 通过介绍International Arts and Homelessness Festival上的作品来展示艺术给无家可归者的 生活带来的改变，故选D项。 Unit 4 分层跟踪检测（二）Using language I.1.neighbourhood 2.elegant 3.stimulated 4.carved 5.calligraphy II.1.in 2.Lacking 3.demonstration 4.are being done 5.is being repaired I.1.are being rebuilt 2.is being decorated 3.is being repaired/is under repair 4.am being treated W.【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章 介绍了四幅著名艺术家的作品。 l.D细节理解题。根据The Arnolfini Portrait部分的内容可知，The Arnolfini Portrait是在1434年由Jan van Eyck创作，其 他几幅画的创作时间都晚于这幅画。 2.C细节理解题。根据The Starry Night部分的内容可知，1941年，当纽约现代艺 术博物馆从私人收藏家手中买下这幅画时，这 幅画并不出名，后来才成为凡·高最著名的作 品之一。 3.A细节理解题。根据The Harvesters 部分中“It depicts the harvest time which most commonly occurs in the late summer.”可知， 由Pieter Bruegel the Elder创作的The Iarvesters描绘了收获的季节。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章 讲述了因其高超的木匠技术在网络走红的中 国木匠王德文。 4.C细节理解题。根据第一段中“Wang Dewen,known as 'Grandpa Amu'on You Tube, has been praised as the modern-day Lu Ban,a well-known Chinese structural engineer during the Zhou Dynasty,thanks to his rich carpentry 65 knowledge.”可知，阿木爷爷的木工手艺在网 consider allowing your child to pick what 上很出名。 they'd like to try..”,G项“Encourage them to 5.A推理判断题。根据第二段中阿木爷 stick with it for a little while before moving on 爷说的话“If you do something,you have to to something else.”说明了选择后让孩子坚持 love it,and you have to be interested in it; 一段时间，因此承接上文，符合语境。 however,being interested doesn't mean there's 5.EE项“Keep an eye out for any art- only happiness and no pain'”可推知，出色的技 related activities your child might enjoy.”中的 能在于勤奋的工作。 "Keep an eye out for any art-related activities" 6.C细节理解题。根据第三段的最后一 和下文的“keeping track of art events'”相呼应， 句“Grandpa Amu follows an ancient Chinese 且说明了要帮孩子找一些与艺术相关的活动， mortise and tenon technique,which means no 因此承上启下，符合语境。 nails or glue are involved in the entire process Ⅵ.【语篇导读】本文是一则新闻报道。十 of building the arch bridge.”可知，阿木爷爷的 六名外国专家及家属在苏州体验春节，参与写 工艺作品的独特之处在于没有用钉子和胶水。 春联等活动，多位外国友人分享了对苏州春节 V.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章 习俗的感受与期待。 主要介绍了让孩子接触艺术的一些技巧。 1.D句意：该活动由苏州科技局组织举 l.FF项“To help your child learn to 办，介绍了中国最重要的节日中的民俗活动。 appreciate art,you should expose your child to 根据下文“by Suzhou Science and Technology art.”中的“appreciate art'”和上文的“Giving Bureau”可知，该活动是由苏州科技局组织的。 your child an appreciation for art'”承接，与下文 2.B句意：如书写春联和游览园林等。 使孩子接触艺术的方法相呼应，因此承上启 根据下文“spring couplets”可知，春联是书写 下，符合语境。 出来的。 2.B空格处是本段的主题句，根据空后 3.C句意：她非常热衷于像专业书法家 的“If possible,take your child to museums or 那样，用毛笔在一张红纸上书写“福(fortune)” show your child books on art and artists every 这个汉字。根据下文“Fu(fortune)with an day.”可知，本段主要讲的是要每天为艺术腾出 ink brush on a piece of red paper'”可知，Juliet 时间。B项“Set aside some daily time for 用毛笔在一张红纸上书写“福”这个汉字。 art.”概括了本段内容，可作为主题句。 4.A句意：如今在苏州大学商学院从事 3.D空前说“Talk to your child about 研究工作的Juliet表示，这是她第一次以这种 their creations...tell you about their painting.", 方式了解中国文化。根据下文“research at 因此本段主要是关于让孩子谈论艺术的。D项 Business School”指从事研究工作，用动词 “Ask them to talk about the details..”说明了 conduct 让孩子谈艺术的细节，符合语境。 5.A根据上文“introduced the city's 4.G空前说“If many choices are ready, folk customs in the most important festival for 366 Chinese'”可知，这是一次民俗活动，所以可以 了解中国文化。 6.C句意：来自巴西的Saartje在苏州生 活了八年多，她表示，春节期间这座城市通常 会显得有些空荡荡的，因为很多人会返回自己 的家乡。根据下文“many returned to their hometowns'”可知，因为很多人返回自己的家 乡，所以城市里是空荡荡的。 7.D句意：对于Emily来说，她对这里的 饮食文化印象深刻。下文“impressed by the food culture”?指对饮食文化印象深刻，用副词 deeply。 8.B句意：尤其是除夕夜的晚餐习俗更 是让她赞叹不已。下文“Fish is a must-have dish”提到了吃鱼的习俗，所以是指除夕夜的 晚餐习俗。 9.A句意：菜单上必有的一道菜就是鱼。 根据上文“Fish is a must-have dish”可知，菜 单上必，点的一道菜，对应后文leftovers。 10.D句意：但人们还是会留一些鱼的剩 菜，因为“鱼”在中文里听起来像“余”。根据 下文“Yu(surplus)”可知，鱼的发音听起来像 “余”。 11.D句意：人们总是希望在年底能有所 盈余，因为他们相信这样在来年就能赚得更多。 根据上文“people will keep some leftovers”可 知，人们留一些鱼的剩菜，是因为他们相信这 样在来年就能赚得更多。 12.C句意：苏州有着悠久的历史，其古 老的城墙、城镇和园林都让Hojin Kim印象深 刻。根据上文“Suzhou has a long history and its ancient city walls,towns and gardens are all very”可知，苏州的历史和城镇园林特色让 Hojin Kim印象深刻. 36 13.A句意：Iojin Kim刚刚从韩国搬到 了这座城市。根据下文“to the city from South Korea'”可知，Hojin Kim刚刚从韩国搬 到了这座城市。 14.C句意：能参加这次盛大的活动对我 来说是莫大的幸运。根据下文“this great event'”可知，参加活动用动词attend。 15.B句意：我期待着在这个美丽的城市 里参加春节庆祝活动。根据上文“Sixteen foreign experts and their family members experienced how the locals celebrate the Spring Festival, the Chinese New Year,in Suzhou.”以及“I look forward to the Spring Festival'”可知，是 期待参加春节的庆祝活动。 Unit 4 分层跟踪检测（三）Developing ideas& Presenting ideas Reflection I.1.sponsor 2.vase 3.dirt 4.wine 5.mostly 6.shades 7.fond II.1.frequently 2.sponsored 3.to shade 4.of 5.by 6.after 7.on 8.as llI.1.The more;the greater 2.not only; but also 3.It is said that 4.as if looking for something 5.sing high praises for them 6.to be born into 7.due to 8.must be fond of W.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章 主要介绍了意大利伟大的画家Giotto di Bondone,他给绘画带来的思想彻底改变了艺 术界，使他成为有史以来最伟大的画家之一。 1.D细节理解题。根据第一段中“Giotto had painted the fly when Cimabue was away, and it looked so real that Cimabue had been