Unit 4 Section C Developing ideas & Presenting ideas &Reflection-【志鸿优化训练】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册 (外研版)

e英语|Unit4 Amazing art Tom made every effort and his dream came true at last. 2.stimulate v.刺激，促使，促进；激励 (I)stimulate sb..to do sth.激励某人做某事 (2)stimulating adj.刺激的；振奋人心的 stimulation n.刺激 【佳句背诵】This brilliant teacher often stim- ulates students to work harder to achieve their dreams..[应用文之学校生活] 这位才华横溢的老师经常激励学生们更加努力 Section C Developing ideas Part 1 Reading 第一步速读课文理清脉络 Activity 1 Reading for the main idea. The main idea of the passage is Activity 2 Skimming for main structure. Read the passage quickly and then fill in the blanks. A brief introduction of Night-Shining White ·painted by Han Gan ·one of the 1. horse paintings in the history of Chinese art Han Gan's story ·He was2. into a poor family in the early Tang Dynasty. His talent was discovered by 3. who sponsored him to study painting. ·He was chosen to4. Emperor Xuanzong in the royal palace. ·He5. the animal itself and the horses offered him plenty of inspiration. Evaluation ·His horses“could6. _the paper”. The horses painted by Han Gan are 7 第二步精读课文领悟细节 Activity 3 Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer. 1.According to the passage,which is TRUE about the painting Night-Shining White? 。72 地去实现他们的梦想。 【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作 DThe playgroup provides plenty of (stimulate)for the children. 2I think she should look for something more (stimulate). ③他的失败没有使他气馁。相反，它激励他更 加努力。 His failure didn't discourage him.On the contrary,it greater efforts. Presenting ideas Reflection comprehension A.The painting was finished less than one thousand years ago. B.It is kept in China now. C.It only shows the painter's skill in capturing the physical features of the animal. D.It is of great value in the history of Chinese art. 2.How was Han Gan's artistic talent discovered? A.His parents found his talent when he was young. B.His gift was discovered by Wang Wei by chance. C.The owner of the wine shop discovered his gift. D.The Tang emperors found his talent after seeing his painting. 3.We can infer from the second paragraph that A.Han Gan was talented but very lazy B.Han Gan was talented and hard-working C.the poet Wang Wei didn't like Han Gan D.the poet Wang Wei served Emperor Xuanzong 4.We can infer from the passage that A.Wang Wei taught Han Gan how to paint horses B.Han Gan was eventually chosen to serve Section C Emperor Xuanzong because of his hard work C.Han Gan didn't agree with the method of studying horse painting by copying the works of previous painters D.the Emperor appointed a horse to be Han Gan's teacher Activity4思考分享提升思维 1.Have you ever known about Han Gan and his paintings? 2.Why did Han Gan reject the Emperor's suggestion? Activity5诵读佳句学练写作 1.Read the passage carefully and find the sentence(s) describing Night-Shining White. 2.Read the passage carefully and find the sentence(s) describing how Han Gan's talent was discovered. Part 2 La 基础落实·必备知识全过关 晓重点单词 【写作词汇】 1.bare v.使暴露，露出 2.hoof n.蹄 3.wine n.葡萄酒 4.sponsor v.资助 5.fond adj.喜爱的 6.majesty n.陛下 7.gallop v.(马)飞奔，疾驰 8.vase n.花瓶 9.shade n.(色彩的)浓淡，深浅，色度 【拓展词汇】 l.magnificent adj.宏伟的，壮丽的→magnificence n. 丽，富丽堂皇 Developing ideas Presenting ideas Reflection 第三步深读课文融会提能 Activity6课文语篇填空 In order to support his family Han Gan had to work in a local wine shop when he was still young.Once he 1. (send)to collect payment from Wang Wei,a famous poet in 2. Tang Dynasty.While he was waiting at the gate,he drew some pictures in the dirt.3. (amaze)by his talent in painting,Wang Wei decided to sponsor Han Gan to study painting and recommended 4. (he)to a master.Later,he was luckily chosen to serve Emperor Xuanzong in the court. Han Gan spent a lot of time painting horses because the emperor was fond 5. horses very much.To draw the horses well,Han Gan observed the horses 6. (careful). He even moved in to live with the stable workers for quite some time to observe the horses, 7. offered him a lot of 8. (inspire).In the end,Han Gan was able to draw 9 (horse)vividly.Those who saw his paintings sang high praises for his skills.The famous poet Su Shi expressed his admiration for Han Gan,10. (say)that the horses drawn by Han Gan were real horses. nguage points 【教材设题】 1.What a (magnificence)horse! 2.Even after more than a thousand years have passed,we can still feel the power within its burning eyes, bare)teeth and kicking hooves. 3.Wang Wei decided (sponsor)the 华 young man to study painting and recommended him to a master. 73 >英语|Unit4 Amazing art 续表 2.dirt n.灰尘，尘土→dirty ad.肮脏的 4.This meant that the animal was a 3.emperor n.皇帝→empire n.帝国 (frequency)subject for artists. 4.frequent adj..经常发生的，频繁的→frequently adu. 5.It shows sunflowers in a vase,m in 频繁地→frequency n.频繁 three shades of yellow. 5.mostly adv.大部分；主要地→nost adj.&prom.大 多数；（数量上）最多，最大；几乎所有 【掌握构词规律快速记牢单词】 【巧用举一反三】 名词后缀-or常意为“…者；…的人”。如： 1.We should respect the (invent)as he has visitor n.参观者 brought innovation and progress to society. inventor n.发明家 2.The hospital needs experienced (operate)to conductor n.指挥家；售票员 save more patients'lives. editor n.编辑 3.The author is grateful to the (edit)for polis- inspector n.检查员 hing the manuscript so well. operator n.操作员；外科医生 4.The community gives love and care to governor n.统治者；州长 (survive)to help them rebuild life. survivor n.幸存者 5.We all enjoy listening to the narrate)who narrator n.叙述者；讲述着 shares positive life experiences. translator n.翻译人员 晓重点短语 L.be regarded as...被认为 【教材设题】 2.be born into出生于… 1. (出生于一个贫困家庭)in 3.by accident偶然 the early Tang Dynasty,the young Han Gan had to help support his 4.due to由于 family by working in a local wine shop. 5.be fond of喜欢 2. (他的艺术天赋是偶然 6.on the move在行进；在行动 被发现的)when he was sent to the poet Wang Wei's house to collect 7.take.as.把…看作…； payment for some wine. 把…当作… 3.The horses, (无论是在休息还是在行 8.sing high praises for高度赞扬 进中)，offered him plenty of inspiration. 之重点句式 1.状语从句的省略句【教材设题】 2.It is said that... y (在门口等候时)，Han Gan used a stick to draw 据说… pictures in the dirt and was seen by the poet himself. 2 (据说)when the Emperor asked Han Gan to take a master of horse painting as his teacher,the artist replied,"I have my own teachers, Your Majesty.All the horses in your stables are my very teachers. 重难探究·能力素养全提升 晓基础词汇·语境记忆 【佳句背诵】There were magnificent views of the surrounding countryside.[读后续写之自然 1.magnificent adj.宏伟的，壮丽的(grand/splendid) 74 Section C 环境] 四周乡间的景色壮观秀丽。 2.sponsor v.资助(fund) 【佳句背诵】Call the family service agencies to find out if they sponsor this kind of sheltered housing.[应用文之社会生活] 打电话给家庭服务机构，看看他们是否资助这 种福利院。 3.mostly adv.大部分；主要地(mainly/largely) 【佳句背诵】He wants to set up a profit-making company,owned mostly by the university.[i 用文之个人生活] 他想开办一家能赚钱的公司，主要由该大学所有。 晓高频词汇·讲练互动 1.be fond of喜欢…(Iike/love) “be十adj.+of”结构的常见短语： :be tired of厌烦… be short of缺少… be afraid of害怕… :be aware of意识到… be proud of对…感到自豪 【佳句背诵】I am fond of English and do well in both speaking and writing..[应用文之兴趣 爱好] 我喜欢英语，擅长说和写。 【即学即练】选词填空(aware/proud/,short)/单 句写作 D He would have helped us but he was of money at the time. 2 Peter finally decided to go on with the experiment even though he was of the risk. 3His past record is certainly something to be of. ④说实话，我喜欢展示中国人民精神的中国画。 To tell the truth,I Chinese paintings which show the spirit of Chinese people. eveloping ideas Presenting ideas Reflection 2.sing high praises for高度赞扬(think highly/ well of,speak highly of,have a high opinion of) (l)praise sb..for(doing)?sth.因（做）某事而表扬 某人 (2)in praise of赞扬 【佳句背诵】We all sing high praises for Zhong Nanshan,who makes great contributions to the treatment of the disease.[应用文之人物介绍] 我们都高度赞扬钟南山，他为治疗这种疾病做 出了巨大贡献。 【即学即练】单句语法填空/一句多译 DThe doctor was highly praised his research on heart disease. ②He wrote a poem praise of the hero saving a drowning girl. ③从他们的表情判断，他们对你的计划评价 很高。 ->Judging from their expressions,they your plan. ->Judging from their expressions,they your plan. >Judging from their expressions,they your plan. >Judging from their expressions,they your plan 名师点津短语think highly/well of的被动 形式为be highly/,well thought of。 3.shade n.(色彩的)浓淡，深浅，色度；阴凉处； (树)荫(shadow）v.给…遮挡（光线）； 把…涂暗；画阴影(screen/dim) ()in the shade of在…的阴影下 put sb../sth.in the shade使（某人或事物）黯然失 色；使相形见绌 in the shade在阴凉处 (2)shadefrom/against使…免受…的照射 75 e英语|Unit4 Amazing art 【佳句背诵】If you add some water to the paint,it will make the shade of the paint lighter [应用文之事物介绍] 如果你往这种颜料里加些水，会让颜料的色度 淡一些。 【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作 DA hat can help shade your eyes and face the sun. 2This kind of silk clothing should be dried the shade. 3His performance was so attractive that it put others'performances the shade. ④清晨，天空呈现出深灰色。 In the morning,the sky appeared 快多义词汇·自主练透 I.一词多义 sponsor A.n.倡议者B.v.资助，赞助C.n.赞助商 DShe found a company to sponsor her through college. 2The race organisers are trying to attract sponsors. 3The sponsor of the programme invested heavily to receive public recognition. Ⅱ.教材熟词生义 frequent 项目 意义 例句 adi The attacks have become 熟义 increasingly frequent The bar was frequented by 生义 . actors from the nearby theatre. 之重点句式·多维剖析 1.状语从句的省略句 【教材原句】While waiting at the gate,Han 76 Gan used a stick to draw pictures in the dirt and was seen by the poet himself. 当时，韩干在门口等候，他用一根棍子在土地上 画画，正好被诗人（王维）看见了。 :句中While waiting at the gate为时间状语从句的 省略句，While和waiting之间省略了he was。 在时间、条件、让步状语从句中，当从句的主语与 主句的主语一致或从句的主语是t,同时从句中含 有系动词be的某种形式时，可以省略主语与系 动词。 【佳句背诵】While climbing the mountain,we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful view. [读后续写之风景描写] 爬山时，我们享受到了温暖的阳光，欣赏了美丽 的风景。 【即学即练】单句语法填空/句型转换 DIn other words,we should keep the Earth healthy while (use)its supply of natural resources. ②The problem,unless (handle) properly,may lead to misunderstanding between the two sides. 3Once it is published,this dictionary will be very popular. this dictionary will be very popular. 4Don't hesitate to turn to me for help when it is necessary. ->Don't hesitate to turn to me for help 2.It is said that.据说… 【教材原句】It is said that when the Emperor asked Han Gan to take a master of horse painting as his teacher,the artist replied,"I have my own teachers,Your Majesty.All the horses in your stables are my very teachers." 据说，皇帝曾让韩千选一位画马大师为师，他却 回答说：“陛下，臣自有师，陛下内厩之马，皆臣 之师也。” (1)本句中“It is said that..”意为“据说.”。 在该句型中，It是形式主语，that引导主语从句。 (2)It's reported that..据报道… It'swel-known that..众所周知 It's thought that...大家认为 It's suggested that..有人建议… (3)以上结构可以改为下列两种简单句形式： 1sb./sth.be said/thought/reported...+to do sth. 根据具体情况，过去分词后的动词不定式可以是一 般式、进行式(to be doing)或完成式(to have donel); 2sb.+believes/says/thinks/reports+that... 【佳句背诵】It is said that carbon dioxide is heating the Earth twice as quickly as previously feared.[应用文之环境保护] 据说二氧化碳正以先前所担忧的两倍的速度使 地球变暖。 【即学即练】单句语法填空/一句多译 ① is known that human beings 写作指导·创佳作 介绍艺术品的说明文 ®感知·文体常识 本单元的作文是介绍一件艺术品。介绍艺术 品的文章属于说明文，其主体时态通常是一般现 在时，内容一般包括该艺术品的作者、时间、特点、 影响等。写作时一定要抓住该艺术品的主要特 色，这样才能给读者留下深刻的印象。 其基本结构为： 第一部分：首先点明文章主要是介绍什么艺 术品； 第二部分：说明具体情况（如该艺术品的作 者、时间、特点、影响等情况)； 第三部分：总结。 ©牢记·写作素材 一、增色词汇 I.best loved and world-famous最受喜爱和举世 闻名的 2.highly respected and well-known备受尊敬和 写作指导·创佳作 shouldn't go against nature. 2Greenhouse gases are said (be)the main cause of global warming. ③It (believe)that he is the best sculptor in our country. ④据报道在这起交通事故中大约有10人丧生。 in the traffic accident. in the traffic accident. 著名的 3.attract/,catch one's attention引起某人的注意 4.be impressed by对…印象深刻 5.give a vivid description of对…进行生动的 描述 6.give/award a prize to..授予…奖 二、精彩句型 1.This is a painting by the Spanish artist,Pablo Picasso,considered to be the greatest Western artist of the twentieth century. 这是一幅西班牙艺术家巴勃罗·毕加索的画， 他被认为是20世纪最伟大的西方艺术家。 2.Pop art was an important modern art movement that aimed to show ordinary twentieth-century city life. 波普艺术是一个重要的现代艺术流派，着眼于 展现20世纪普通的城市生活。 3.Qi Baishi,one of China's greatest painters, followed the traditional Chinese style of painting. 齐白石，中国最伟大的画家之一，遵循着传统 77friends'support;he was lacking in his friends' support;lack of his friends'support 2.①stimulation②stimulating③stimulated him to make Section C Developing ideas Presenting ideas Reflection Part 1 Reading comprehension 第一步速读课文理清脉络 Activity 1 the artist Han Gan and his famous horse paintings Activity 2 1.most significant 2.born 3.Wang Wei 4.serve 5.observed 6.gallop off 7.real horses 第二步精读课文领悟细节 Activity 3 1~4 DBBC Activity 4 1.略 2.Because he has his own teachers.All the horses in the Emperor's stables are his very teachers. Activity 5 1.What a magnificent horse!Even after more than a thousand years have passed,we can still feel the power within its burning eyes, bared teeth and kicking hooves.Night-Shining White,now kept in New York's Metropolitan Museum of Art,is regarded as one of the most significant horse paintings in the history of Chinese art. 2.Born into a poor family in the early 33 Tang Dynasty,the young Han Gan had to help support his family by working in a local wine shop.His artistic talent was discovered by accident when he was sent to the poet Wang Wei's house to collect payment for some wine. While waiting at the gate,Han Gan used a stick to draw pictures in the dirt and was seen by the poet himself.Wang Wei decided to sponsor the young man to study painting and recommended him to a master. 第三步深读课文融会提能 Activity 6 1.was sent 2.the 3.Amazed 4.him 5.of 6.carefully 7.which 8.inspiration 9.horses 10.saying Part 2 Language points ○基础落实·必备知识全过关 重点单词 【教材设题】1.magnificent2.bared 3.to sponsor 4.frequent 5.mostly 【巧用举一反三】l.inventor2.operators 3.editor 4.survivors 5.narrator 重点短语 【教材设题】l.Born into a poor family 2.His artistic talent was discovered by accident 3.whether resting or on the move 重点句式 【教材设题】l.While waiting at the gate 2.It is said that ○重难探究·能力素养全提升 高频词汇·讲练互动 1.①short②aware ③proud ④am fond of 2.①for②in③think highly/well of; speak highly of;have a high opinion of;sing high praises for 3.①from/against②in③in④a heavy shade of gray 多义词汇·自主练透 I.①B②C③A Ⅱ.经常发生的，频繁的常去、常到（某 地方) 重点句式·多维剖析 l.①using②handled③Once published ④when necessary 2.①It②tobe③is believed④Itis reported that about 10 persons have lost their lives;About 10 persons are reported to have lost their lives 写作指导·创佳作 示例·写作步骤 【遣词造句】 1.(1)be famous/known for (2)in a word (3)be crazy about 2.①is most famous for②followed the traditional Chinese style of painting 3represents ④that's because ⑤The reason why I think it's delightful is that 【妙笔成篇】 Xu Beihong was one of China's best-known twentieth-century artists who is most famous for his lively paintings of horses. Xu Beihong followed the traditional Chinese style of painting,so the painting Racing Horse is known for its brush drawings in black inks and natural colours.The painting Racing Horse represents the personality and dream of 34 the gifted painter. Perhaps the reason why I think it's delightful is that I really like paintings of animals.In a word,I am so crazy about the painting Racing Horse,which was listed in the national level of cultural relics. 针对训练 Mona Lisa,one of the treasures in the Louvre Museum in Paris,is a well-known example of Leonardo da Vinci's extraordinary paintings. In the painting,a beautiful woman is sitting elegantly with an unsearchable smile,which is considered to be one of the most mysterious smiles in the world.Some people think she smiles because of her kindness while others think she smiles because of sadness.In my view,whatever her smile means,the fact is that she's graceful and unique.Not only is the background of this great painting beautiful but it (also)sets off the beauty of the woman. In conclusion,it is a blessing that we could enjoy such a wonderful painting. Unit 5 What an adventure! 激情早读·拓视野 【做练习】 1.Blackborow tried to join the expedition by applying but was rejected for lack of experience. So,he hid on the ship and was later discovered. Shackleton let him have a job rather than turn back. 2.Endurance got stuck in ice as it approached Antarctica.