2026年高考英语真题变式考前模拟练习（三）

一、语法填空 (本期训练：名词的词形转换·中) 1.数据统计 参见2026年4月5日发布的《高考英语·真题变式·考前模拟》的“名词的词形转换·上”。 2.变式模拟 ●涉及形容词后缀-y的词形转换： ①The sky looks a bit ____ (cloud) now but I think it will clear up. ②She ran her finger along the ____ (dust) shelf. ③Those ____ (ice) roads certainly put my driving to the test. ④My first impression of England was of a grey and ____ (rain) place. ⑤Tourists are attracted by its endless ____ (sand) beaches and perfect weather. ⑥The ____ (snow) weather lasted for the whole winter. ⑦Let’s hope the ____ (sun) weather keeps up for Saturday’s tennis match. ⑧On ____ (wind) days the kids fly their kites in the park. ⑨The leaves are soft and ____ (hair). ⑩A huge moon hung in the sky, bathing the rose garden in ____ (milk) light. ⑪His eyes fell on her beautiful ____ (silk) hair. ⑫The ground was too ____ (stone) to be used as a farm. ⑬Beat the mixture until it is light and ____ (cream). ⑭Billy had ____ (rose) cheeks and blue eyes. ⑮She stood on the shore taking in the ____ (salt) sea air. ⑯The food was excellent and very ____ (taste). ⑰I thought she would be ____ (anger) but she just laughed. ⑱A good diet plays an important part in keeping ____ (health). ⑲There was nothing to eat, so we had to go ____ (hunger). ⑳It was a bad accident—they’re ____ (luck) to be alive. ㉑Tired and ____ (sleep), he went to bed without eating anything. ㉒Drink whenever you feel ____ (thirst) during exercise. ㉓Everyone supposes him poor, but he’s really quite ____ (wealth). ●涉及形容词后缀-able的词形转换： ①They were going by car because it was more ____ (comfort). ②Their clothes look good, as well as being highly ____ (fashion). ③The game will be played on Saturday if the weather is ____ (favor). ④Roosevelt liked him because he was ____ (knowledge). ⑤The store has a wide range of cameras on offer at ____ (reason) prices. ⑥Some animals have a ____ (remark) ability to adapt to changing environments. ⑦The Internet has become a ____ (value) resource in schools. ●涉及形容词后缀-ic/-atic的词形转换： ①The students return in October for the start of the new ____ (academy) year. ②With her long fur coat, she always made a ____ (drama) entrance. ③He is a very ____ (energy) boy, always playing active games. ④News of their ____ (hero) deeds spread far and wide. ⑤Many customers are willing to pay a premium for ____ (organ) vegetables. ⑥I have an almost ____ (photograph) memory for what I read. ⑦Shakespeare’s plays are written in ____ (poet) form. ⑧The situation is more ____ (problem) than we first thought. ⑨The industry, he said, needed more ____ (strategy) thinkers. ⑩The Channel Tunnel has enormous ____ (symbol) significance for a united Europe. ●涉及形容词后缀-ed的词形转换： ①It says on the box it’s for children ____ (age) three and above. ②Atwood is one of the most ____ (gift) writers of her generation. ③The house is in a charming situation, on a ____ (wood) hillside. ④Those of us who are ____ (sight) don’t understand the problems of the blind. 3.参考答案 ●涉及形容词后缀-y的词形转换： ①cloudy。句意：现在天看来有点阴，但我想天会晴的。 ②dusty。句意：她的手指顺满是灰尘的架子摸过去。 ③icy。句意：那些冰冻的路实在是对我驾驶技术的考验。 ④rainy。句意：我对英格兰的第一印象是，那是个灰蒙蒙的、多雨的地方。 ⑤sandy。句意：游客们被它那一望无际的沙滩和完美的天气所吸引。 ⑥snowy。句意：下雪天持续了整个冬季。 ⑦sunny。句意：但愿星期六网球比赛时还是这样的好天气。 ⑧windy。句意：有风的日子里，孩子们在公园里放风筝。 ⑨hairy。句意：这些叶子很柔软，而且毛茸茸的。 ⑩milky。句意：一轮大月亮挂在天空中，把玫瑰园沐浴在乳白色的月光中。 ⑪silky。句意：他的目光落在她丝绸般的头发上。 ⑫stony。句意：这块地里的石头太多，不能用作耕地。 ⑬creamy。句意：搅打混合物直到变软变柔滑。 ⑭rosy。句意：比利脸上红扑扑的，长着一双蓝眼睛。 ⑮salty。句意：她站在岸上，呼吸着咸咸的海风。 ⑯tasty。句意：菜肴十分精美可口。 ⑰angry。句意：我本以为她会生气，可她只是笑了笑。 ⑱healthy。句意：合理的饮食在保持身体健康方面起到重要作用。 ⑲hungry。句意：没有什么可吃的，我们只好挨饿了。 ⑳lucky。句意：这是一起严重事故——他们能活着实属幸运。 ㉑sleepy。句意：他又累又困，什么也没吃就睡了。 ㉒thirsty。句意：锻炼时一感到口渴就喝水。 ㉓wealthy。句意：大家都以为他很穷，其实他很有钱。 ●涉及形容词后缀-able的词形转换： ①comfortable。句意：他们要坐车去，因为这样会更舒服些。 ②fashionable。句意：他们的衣服不仅好看，还非常时髦。 ③favorable。句意：如果天气好，比赛在星期六进行。 ④knowledgeable。句意：罗斯福喜欢他，因为他知识丰富。 ⑤reasonable。句意：这家商店有各种减价处理的照相机，价格公道。 ⑥remarkable。句意：有些动物适应环境的能力很强。 ⑦valuable。句意：因特网已成为学校的一个非常有用的教育资源。 ●涉及形容词后缀-ic/-atic的词形转换： ①academic。句意：学生于十月返校，开始新学年的学习。 ②dramatic。句意：她穿着毛皮大衣，进屋时总是引人注目。 ③energetic。句意：他是个精力非常旺盛的孩子，总是参加激烈的运动。 ④heroic。句意：有关他们的英雄事迹的报道广为流传。 ⑤organic。句意：很多顾客愿意多花钱买有机蔬菜。 ⑥photographic。句意：我阅读过的东西几乎能像照相一样记住。 ⑦poetic。句意：莎士比亚的戏剧是以诗的形式写成的。 ⑧problematic。句意：这局面比我们最初想象的更难对付。 ⑨strategic。句意：他说，工业需要有战略眼光的思想家。 ⑩symbolic。句意：英吉利海峡隧道对于建立一个统一的欧洲具有重大的象征意义。 ●涉及形容词后缀-ed的词形转换： ①aged。句意：包装盒上标明适合三岁或以上的儿童使用。 ②gifted。句意：阿特伍德是她这一代最有才华的作家之一。 ③wooded。句意：房子位于林木茂密的小山坡上，环境十分优美。 ④sighted。句意：我们这些有视力的人不理解盲人的困难。 二、应用文写作（真题变式模拟） 1.变式模拟 A（短文•投稿类） 假定你是李华，你校英文报“成长感悟”栏目正在征稿，请你写一篇短文投稿，分享你成长过程中对你的人生有深刻影响的重要事件，内容包括： 1. 事件内容； 2. 你的感悟。 注意： (1) 词数80左右； (2) 题目已为你写好，不计入总词数。 An Unforgettable Experience B（邮件·告知类） 假定你是李华，作为班级英语学习小组组长，负责通知组员参加周末的英语小组讨论。请给组员Tom写一封邮件，告知相关事宜，内容包括： 1. 告知时间和地点； 2. 说明讨论的主题； 3. 提醒他准时参加。 注意： (1) 写作词数80左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 2.参考答案 A An Unforgettable Experience In my growth, there is an event that has influenced me deeply. Once I failed a crucial exam and felt extremely upset, even unwilling to talk to anyone. I looked sad all day. My headmaster noticed my low spirits and had a long talk with me. He encouraged me not to give up. Inspired by his words, I adjusted my learning methods and kept working hard. Later, I made obvious progress. This experience taught me that failure is not frightening. As long as we face it bravely and keep trying, we will surely succeed. It has guided me to be strong whenever I meet difficulties. B Dear Tom, I’m Li Hua, the leader of our English study group. I’m writing to inform you of our English group discussion this weekend. The discussion will be held at 9:00 AM this Sunday in our classroom. Our specific theme is “How to Improve Spoken English in Daily Life”, which is closely related to our study and practical use. This discussion will be a good chance for us to exchange learning experience. Please try to be present on time. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $