Unit 5 Here and Now Section B-【学海风暴】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步备课（人教版·新教材）

Section B 知识要点梳理 第3课时 Section B(1a-1d) 【拓展】shine还可作名词，意为“光亮；光泽”。 1.What is happening in different time zones 其形容词形式为shiny,意为“有光泽的；发亮的”。 around the world right now?现在世界各地不同时 My hair has lost its shine.我的头发已失去了 区正在发生什么事？ 光泽。 happen作动词，意为“发生；出现”。 Her hair was thick and shiny.她的头发浓密 happen是不及物动词，常指意外的事情发生， 且有光泽。 (2)brightly作副词，意为“明亮地”。 其主语往往是表示事件、事故的名词或代词。表示 “某人发生某事”用“sth happens/,happened to sb” The baby's big eyes are always shining brightly..这个婴儿的大眼睛总是闪闪发光。 结构。happen to do sth表示“碰巧做某事”。 【拓展】bright作形容词，有以下含义： I happened to see him in the street..我碰巧在 街上看见了他。 明亮的；光I want to live in a bright room.我想 【辨析】happen与take place 线充足的 住在一个明亮的房间里。 He is the brightest child in the 意为“发生”，指预想不到或出乎意料的 聪明的 class.他是班里最聪明的孩子。 happen 事情发生，带有偶然性，常与t0连用，不 能用于被动语态 光明的； Mike is a child with a bright future. 意为“发生；举行”，多指举行活动，指事 有希望的 迈克是一个有光明前途的孩子。 take 先计划或预想到的事情发生，带有必然 4.People are eating delicious food,such as place 性，不能用于被动语态 Chongqing hot pot and noodles.人们正吃着美味的 食物，如重庆火锅和面条。 The accident happened yesterday.事故发生 such as意为“例如；像…这样”，多用来列举 在昨天。 类人或事物中的几个。such as后面可跟名词、 The meeting usually takes place at 8:00 as 代词或动名词。 planned.会议按计划通常在8点举行。 I like eating fruit,such as apples,oranges and 2.Some people are rushing to get home from bananas.我喜欢吃水果，例如苹果、橙子和香蕉。 work.一些人正匆忙下班赶回家。 【辨析】such as与for example rush作动词，意为“仓促；急促；迅速移动”。 常用来列举同类人或物中的几个例 rush to do sth赶紧做某事 such as rush off跑掉；迅速离开 子，其前一般用逗号隔开，可和and People rushed into the cafe for protection soon连用 from the heavy rain.人们冲进咖啡馆躲避大雨。 一般只举同类人或物中的一个为 She's always rushing to finish sending for example 例，作插入语，可置于句首、句中和 presents first.她总是赶着第一个完成送礼物。 句末 【拓展】rush还可作名词，意为“匆忙；繁忙”。 China has many big cities,such as Beijing, in a rush匆忙地；仓促地 Shanghai,.Shenzhen and so on..中国有许多大城 the rush hour(交通)高峰期；拥挤时刻 市，比如北京、上海、深圳等。 3.Lights are shining brightly across the city, Noise,for example,is a kind of pollution. and colourful boats are moving slowly down the 如，噪声就是一种污染。 river.灯光正照亮整个城市，彩色的小船正沿着河 第4课时Section B(2a-3c) 流缓缓移动。 Let's take a look at.让我们看一看 (1)shine作动词，意为“发光；照耀”。 take a look at相当于have a look at,意为“看 The sun is shining in the blue sky.太阳在蔚 看…”。 蓝的天空中照耀着。 I want to take a look at it.我想看一看那个。 下册Unit5 89 第3课时 Section B(1a-1d) 已课内基础达标 3.如果我有足够的时间和金钱，我想环游 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子 世界。 If I have enough time and money,I want to 1.The room is b because of the big travel window and the sunny day. 4.她有很多爱好，比如游泳、唱歌和绘画。 2.She r to the bus stop every day to She has many hobbies, catch the early bus. swimming,singing and drawing. 3.The garden is full of c flowers and 5.这两个女孩通常肩并肩去上学。 they smell well. The two girls usually go to school 4.There is an old man walking s along the street. 四、单项填空 5.There are many p created by 1.To my surprise, a little boy can famous painters in the art room. draw many beautiful pictures. 二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 A.so;so B.so;such subway C.such;so D.such;such shine central tour drive 2.The little girl is so that she can 1.The idea of the story is about remember all the words in a short time. saving animals. A.cute B.tall 2.江西人文称阳湖I would like to go on a boat C.beautiful D.bright around the Poyang Lake. 3.He loves to the countryside on his 3.We mustn't after drinking.It's bike. very dangerous. A.tour B.ride C.drive D.run 4.It's sunny.You can see the sun 4.Be careful!The vase might if you brightly in the sky. move it carelessly. 5 are an important A.drop B.lose C.go D.hold transportation tool in many big cities now. 5.The teacher speaks and carefully so 三、根据汉语意思完成句子 that we can understand her better. A.hardly B.only C.slowly D.nearly 1.现在是交通高峰期。路上有很多车。 It is now.There are 15 many cars on the road. 已课外拓展提高 2.学科融合时区划分中国和美国在不同的 一、短文填空 时区。 生活与学习 世界从不休息 China and America are in different still what zones they or passenger around clean quiet moment take 90 七年级英语RJ版 时文原创Every day,from early morning to late at night, 5 people 1 the world have 7 8. their own routine.Let's take a 10. 11 look at 2 people are doing 二、补全短文 at different times of the day. 生话与学习—校园的一个下午 In the early morning,some people already It's half past three in the afternoon.1 wake up.Emma,a baker(面包师)，is preparing Look!Li Lei is playing basketball with his fresh bread in her shop.At the 3 David,a classmates.Some girls are watching them jogger,is running in the park to stay healthy. playing.They look very happy.Li Lei likes The streets are 4,and the sun is just playing basketball.2 And he is good at it. rising. He is in the school basketball club.And he By mid-morning,most people are busy. often teaches his classmates to play Students are sitting in classrooms and basketball.Liu Daming likes soccer.3 listening to 5 teachers.In offices,workers Now he is practicing playing soccer with his are working 6 having meetings.Some,like friends.He is running with the ball.Next Maria,a doctor,are already treating patients week,they will have a soccer game,so they (病人)at the hospital. practice hard these days.Some students are At noon,people 7 a break.Lisa,a taking a walk in the playground.4 Some student,is having lunch with her friends in the students are in the classroom.They are talking dining hall.Some,like Mr Chen,are still about their studies.The girl in red looks very working-he drives a taxi and picks up 8. happy.5 What about the teachers?Some In the afternoon,activities are different. of them are working in the office.And some Some kids are playing football after school.At are talking with their students.They are really home,Mrs Brown is 9 the house and nice teachers. preparing dinner. A.He is drawing a picture. Late at night,most people are asleep. B.She is reading a storybook. Little Tim is dreaming in his bed.But some, C.He thinks playing soccer is relaxing. like Laura,a journalist(记者)，are 10 D.The students are having math class. writing articles for tomorrow's newspaper.In E.They are walking and talking happily. other time 11,people are just waking F.He thinks it's interesting for him to up-like Michael in America,who starts his play it. day early. G.Many students are playing sports in the No matter what time it is,someone is playground. always busy working,studying,or relaxing. 1-5 Our world never truly sleeps! 下册Unit5 91 第4课时 Section B(2a-3c) 已课内基础达标 A.talks;calls B.talks;is calling 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子 C.is talking;is callingD.is talking;calls 1.There is a big fruit m near our 3.These tourists around Nanchang, school. from Tengwang Pavilion to Qiushui Square. 2.She writes a short m on the card for A.shine B.tour her teacher. C.drop D.hold 3.I heard a strange from my 4.-What are you doing,Jenny? grandparents'room. I'm washing my socks. 4.The bus is full of p We need to A.It's OK B.Sounds good wait for the next one. C.Not much D.No problem 5.The old woman misses her children. She h to see them soon. 二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 已课外拓展提高 side bright zone drop ride 一、短文填空 1.She wants to paint the wall with 生活与学习—跨越文化的友谊 colors to make the room more lively. side artist zone colourful somebody and 2.The school has a special study for passengers such common slow start students who are deaf. Cathy is browsing(浏览)on the Internet.. 3.There are beautiful flowers on both of She finds some information about a traveler the road. from a different time 1.Feeling 4.She enjoys the bike along the beach interested,she tries to talk to 2 living far on weekends. away.Soon,she meets Leo,an 3 from a 5.Take your coat.There will be a in place several hours earlier than(比…早) temperature(温度)today. hers 三、单项填空 Leo shares pictures of his 4 1.-Xiao Hai won first prize in our school art festival. paintings,showing busy streets with shops and -Wonderful！Iam his next smiling faces.Cathy loves his paintings 5 performance. leaves a comment(评论).To her surprise,Leo A.looking forward to B.paying attention to replies to it fast.Then they 6 sharing C.getting used to D.living up to their life.Leo says he often walks 7 along 2.-What is Susan doing? the road.As he sits on a bus,he likes seeing -She on the phone with her mother. 8 and the different expressions(表情)on She her mother every evening. their faces.Cathy shares stories of her quiet 92 七年级英语RJ版 park,where she paints and reads. This is a photo about As they keep sharing,Cathy learns more my birthday party this about Leo's culture,9 as the importance m寸 year.I am standing in the of family meals.Leo also likes Cathy's love for middle.My mother is on art and her simple but happy life.They live on my left and my father is on the right.My different 10 of the world.But they have friends Jenny and Lucy come,too.Jenny is a many things in 11 like the love for music girl with long hair and Lucy has short hair. and food.So their friendship grows stronger We are happy to enjoy the delicious cake each day. and the dishes from my father. 1. 2. 3. This year,I am thirteen years old.My grandparents are having a holiday outside. 4. 5. 6. They give a telephone call to me and send a 7. 8. 9 gift with a birthday card back.I enjoy my 10. 11 birthday party. 二、阅读理解 Han Ming 生话与学习—李梅和韩明的家庭作业 1.Who is reading a story in the first photo? This week,our teacher asks us to take A.Li Mei. some photos to school.We can introduce them B.Li Mei's father. to others.We should write a report about the C.Li Mei's grandfather. photos before class.Let's read Li Mei and Han D.Li Mei's mother. Ming's homework. 2.What does Li Mei think of the Reading I have a happy family. Game? A.Easy. B.Famous. Everyone in my family likes C.Hard. D.Interesting. reading.In the photo,I am 3.What does the underlined word“it”refer to? reading a story to my father,mother, A.The story. grandfather,and grandmother.Some of B.The Reading Game. them are sitting on the sofa.Dad is standing C.The photo. behind my mother.They are listening to me D.The party. carefully.At last,I may ask them some 4.What are Han Ming's grandparents doing now? questions. A.They are making a cake. If someone can't answer me,he or she B.They are making dishes. will read a story for us.What an interesting C.They are having a holiday outside. game it is!We call it Reading Game.Do D.They are making a birthday card. you like it? Li Mei 下册Unit5 939.B【解析】根据下文“They are32yuan”可知，此处 表示Lucy买了卷心菜和羊肉。 10.D【解析】此处表示“付款”，主语是“She”,应用 “pays”。 11.C【解析】根据下文Lucy妈妈说的话可知，Lucy 的妈妈很高兴。 12.A【解析】根据第一段可知，IuCy总是丢东西。 但是这次什么都没有忘记。forget意为“忘记”。 13.C【解析】根据上文“Great.,Lucy!”可知，Lucy应 该是感谢妈妈。 14.B【解析】根据最后一段可知，Lucy发现她自己 忘记了一样东西。find意为“发现”。 15.D【解析】根据语境可知，前后文之间为转折关 系，应用but。 思维拓展 A【解析】根据文章最后一段“.…I leave the change there'”可知，Lucy可能会回到超市去找零钱。 Unit 5 第1课时Section A(la-Pronunciation) >课内基础达标 -1.wash 2.ride 3.reading 4.call 二、1.wash dishes2.ride a bike3.walk the dog 4.working on 三、1.are watching2.at the moment3.work on 4.are free to 5.right now 四、1-5 AADCA ©课外拓展提高 1.D【解析】根据第二段中的“His mother is doing the housework”可知，吉姆的妈妈正在做家务。 2.C【解析】根据第二段中提到的“he comes back to play computer games'”可推断，吉姆喜欢玩电脑 游戏。 3.B【解析】结合上下文的描述可知，吉姆很懒惰，不 想帮助妈妈做家务，爸爸很生气，要他写一篇题为 “什么是懒惰？”的文章，由此可推断laziness的含义 是“懒惰”。 4.A【解析】根据“Go and write an article”可知，吉 姆去他的房间写文章，it指代的是the article。. 5.B【解析】通读全文可知，爸爸看到吉姆的文章之 后，肯定会更生气。 二、1-5 AEDGC 第2课时Section A(2a-3d) D课内基础达标 一、1.dragon2.holds3.soft4.kicks5.online 6.skate 二、1.Could2.Festival3.exams4.forward 5.message 三、1.call;back2.Somebody is;races 410 七年级英语RJ版 3.are preparing for 4.am spending;with;Dragon;Festival 四、1-6 BCDADA )课外拓展提高 1.B【解析】根据第三段“Oh,it's Laura..She has three piano lessons every week”可知，Laura每周 有三节钢琴课。 2.D【解析】根据第二段“We are having a party in the classroom”可知。 3.A【解析】根据第三段“Tina is dancing to her song”可知，Tina正在跳舞。 4.B【解析】根据第二段“We are having a party in the classroom”可知B项不正确。 5.C【解析】通读全文可知，第一段点明时间和地点， 第二至四段分别介绍大家正在做什么，第五段总 结。故本文为“总一分一总”结构。 ®写作小练笔 My family are in the garden.My father is watering the flowers.My mother is picking some fruits.My brother is playing with his dog.And I am reading a book under the tree. 阶段听力训练1 -、1-5 AABBC 二、6-10 CBBCA11-12BA Grammar 语法知识集训 一、1-3CCD 二、1.aren't dancing2.putting 3.exercises 4.is painting 5.is shopping 6.is making 第3课时Section B(1a-1d) 课内基础达标 -1.bright 2.rushes 3.colourful 4.slowly 5.paintings 二、1.central2.tour3.drive4.shining 5.Subways 三、1.rush hour2.time zones3.around the world 4.such as 5.side by side 四、1-5 CDAAC ®课外拓展提高 -,1.around 2.what 3.moment 4.quiet 5.their 6.or 7.take 8.passengers 9.cleaning 10.still 11.zones 二、1-5 GFCEB 第4课时Section B(2a3c) 课内基础达标 一、1.market2.message3.voice4.passengers 5.hopes 二、1.bright2.zone3.sides4.ride5.drop 三、1-4ADBC ®课外拓展提高 一、1.zone2.somebody3.artist4.colourful 5.and 6.start 7.slowly 8.passengers 9.such 10.sides 11.common 、 1.A【解析】根据“In the photo,I am reading a story to my father,mother,grandfather,and grandmother" 知，李梅在读故事。 2.D【解析】根据“If someone can't answer me,heor she will read a story for us.What an interesting game it is!”可知，李梅认为这个读书游戏非常 有趣。 3.B【解析】根据“We call it Reading Game.Do you like it?”可知，it指的是阅读游戏。 4.C【解析】根据“My grandparents are having a holiday outside”可知，韩明的爷爷奶奶在外度假。 大单元知识整合 1.in the evening/at night/8 p.m.,in the afternoon/3 p.m.,in the morning/7 a.m.,right now,today,Sunday 2.people in Chongqing,people in Nairobi,people in New York,passengers,our family,classmates, Liangliang,Miss Jones,Mr Zhang 3.in their offices,in the markets,in the park,in coffee shops,in Central Park,at People's Park,in the flats 4.rushing to get home from work,enjoying the city, eating delicious food,working hard,shopping for gifts,walking in the parks,rushing to the subway, jogging,walking and riding bikes,drinking coffee and eating breakfast,taking part in a boat tour, driving to work 主题作文指导 少写作练兵 What are the family doing? Now it's seven o'clock in the evening.My family are all at home.I'm drawing a picture.My brother Bob is doing his homework.What are my parents doing?Well,my father is reading a magazine.My mother is cleaning the room.Where are my grandparents?Oh,they are watching TV in the living room.We are all happy! 熟词生义 1.(1)A(2)B 2.(1)D(2)C(3)A(4)B 3.(1)C(2)A(3)B 4.(1)D(2)B(3)C(4)A 5.(1)A(2)B(3)C 高频考点训练 考点一 1.A 2.For example 考点二 1.A 2.happened to 考点三 1.C 2.sound 3.noise 考点四 1-4 CBCA 阶段听力训练2 -、1-5 BABCA 二、6-10 BCACC 三、11.8：00p.m.12.shining 13.slowly 14.dancing 15.homework 单元培优训练 1.B【解析】根据句意可知在中国，端午节是一个重 要的节日。 2.C【解析】特指某一天，要用介词on。 3.A【解析】根据语境可知奶奶和妈妈在包粽子。 4.D【解析】根据上文“Zongzi is my favorite food” 可知，此处指因为粽子很美味。 5.A【解析】根据句意可知吃棕子的习俗是为了纪念 屈原。 6.B【解析】根据句意可知爷爷喜欢在读报纸时 喝茶。 7.C【解析】根据下文“He is good at making soup” 可知爸爸正在做鱼汤。 8.D【解析】根据上文“We are shopping”可知“我们” 在超市购物。 9.B【解析】根据下文“in the same school as me”可 知，约翰和“我”在同一所学校上学。 1O.B【解析】根据上文“My American friend,John” 可知此处指约翰，用him。 11.C【解析】根据句意可知“我”和约翰正在用微信 交谈。 12.A【解析】根据下文“Having the dragon boat race”可知，此处指龙舟比赛。 13.C【解析】根据上文“The custom of…zongzi is to remember Qu Yuan”可知，举办龙舟比赛也是 为了纪念屈原。 14.D【解析】根据下文“Many people like it”可知， 龙舟比赛是非常有趣的比赛。 15.A【解析】have a good time意为“玩得开心”，为 固定搭配。 ,1.first 2.quite 3.lunch 4.writing 5.tastes 6.walk 7.friendly 8.photos 9.after 10.see 11.like 三、 1.D【解析】通读全文尤其是第二段中的“People have jet lag because all living things have a biological clock”可知，本文主要介绍了生物钟的相 关内容。 下册参考答案 11Λ