精品解析：湖北省2026年初中业水平考试英语模拟试卷（一）

湖北省2026年初中学业水平考试 英语模拟试卷（一） （本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试用时100分钟） ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效、作图一律用2B铅笔或黑色签字笔。 4.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回，试卷自行留存。 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。 I’m Liu Min, a 14-year-old student from Wuhan. My grandma is good at Han Embroidery(刺绣), a famous intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) of Hubei. Last year, I started to learn it from her. At first, I thought it was easy, but I was wrong. The needles (针) were too small, and I always hurt my fingers. I wanted to ____1____ many times. But grandma told me that Han Embroidery carries the ____2____ of Chu culture. It tells the beauty of our hometown—the Yangtze River, mountains and flowers. Every day after school, I practiced for 30 minutes. I learned to ____3____ different colors and make beautiful patterns. Little by little, I could make small works like key rings and bookmarks. Last month, our school held a culture show. I ____4____ my works to visitors. Many students felt surprised and wanted to learn. Some even asked me to teach them. I was so ____5____. Now I understand that traditional art is not old. It is ____6____ and meaningful. As a teenager, I think it is our ____7____ to make it live on. I will keep practicing and ____8____ more people to know about Han Embroidery. I also hope to combine (结合) it with technology. Maybe one day, we can ____9____ Han Embroidery clothes with 3D technology and show them to the world. Culture is the heart of a city. People in Wuhan are ____10____ of its long history, and I take pride in being a member ____11____ passing it down. This small hobby ____12____ me a lot. It teaches me to be patient, creative and responsible. Every time I pick up that light little needle, I feel the ____13____ of history and the hope of the future. I believe ____14____ everyone takes action to protect our traditional culture, our city will become more wonderful and our ____15____ will be much better. Let’s hold onto our cultural roots and let the beauty of Han Embroidery shine brighter for generations to come. 1. A. give up B. grow up C. cheer up D. turn up 2. A. life B. money C. time D. spirit 3. A. sell B. touch C. borrow D. choose 4. A. lent B. sent C. showed D. offered 5. A. sad B. angry C. happy D. strict 6. A. quiet B. lively C. boring D. dangerous 7. A. duty B. dream C. result D. question 8. A. stop B. order C. follow D. encourage 9. A. do B. invent C. design D. discover 10. A. full B. tired C. proud D. afraid 11. A. of B. as C. before D. after 12. A. carried B. benefited C. thanked D. worried 13. A. width B. height C. length D. weight 14. A. unless B. if C. how D. whether 15. A. class B. family C. school D. hometown 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. D 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一位14岁学生刘敏学习汉绣的经历。 【1题详解】 句意：有很多次我都想放弃。 根据“The needles ( 针) were too small, and I always hurt my fingers.”，针很细，而且总是伤到手，因此这里是说想放弃，应用give up，grow up“长大”，cheer up“振奋起来”，turn up“调高”，均不合语境。 【2题详解】 句意：但是奶奶告诉我汉绣承载着楚文化的精神。 根据“of Chu culture”，这里应该说的是承载楚文化的精神，应用spirit，life“生活”，money“钱”，time“时间”，均不合语境。 【3题详解】 句意：我学习选择不同的颜色，制作美丽的图案。 根据“different colors and make beautiful patterns”，这里说的是学习选择不同的颜色，制作美丽的图案，应用choose，sell“卖”，touch“触摸”，borrow“借”，均不合语境。 【4题详解】 句意：我向参观者展示了我的作品。 根据“my works to visitors”，这里是说向来访者展示作品，应用showed，lent“借给”，sent“寄”，offered“提供”，均不合语境。 【5题详解】 句意：我很高兴。 根据“Many students felt surprised and wanted to learn. Some even asked me to teach them.”，许多学生对作者的作品感到惊讶，甚至要求作者教他们，因此作者很开心，应用happy，sad“伤心的”，angry“生气的”，strict“严格的”，均不合语境。 【6题详解】 句意：传统艺术是生动的、有意义的。 根据“Now I understand that traditional art is not old”，这里是说传统艺术是生动的、有意义的，应用lively，quiet“安静的”，boring“无聊的”，dangerous“危险的”，均不合语境。 【7题详解】 句意：作为青少年，我认为我们有责任让传统艺术存活下去。 根据“As a teenager”，这里是说青少年有责任让传统艺术存活下去，应用duty，dream“梦想”，result“结果”，question“问题”，均不合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：我会继续练习，鼓励更多人了解汉绣。 根据“more people to know about Han Embroidery”，这里是说鼓励更多人了解汉绣，应用encourage，encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，stop“停止”，order“命令”，follow“跟随”，均不合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：也许有一天，我们可以利用 3D 技术将汉绣服装设计出来，并向全世界展示它们。 根据“with 3D technology”，这里是说用3D技术将汉绣服装设计出来，并向全世界展示，应用design，do“做”，invent“发明”，discover“发现”，均不合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：武汉人为这座城市悠久的历史而感到自豪，而我也为能成为传承汉绣的一员而感到骄傲。 根据“People in Wuhan”，这里是说武汉人为武汉悠久的历史感到自豪，应用proud，be proud of“为……感到自豪”，full“满的”，tired“累的”，afraid“害怕的”，均不合语境。 【11题详解】 句意：武汉人为这座城市悠久的历史而感到自豪，而我也为能成为传承汉绣的一员而感到骄傲。 根据“I take pride in being a member”，这里是说为能成为汉绣中的一员感到骄傲，a member of“……中的一个成员”，应用of，as“作为”，before“在……之前”，after“在……之后”，均不合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：这个小爱好使我受益很多。 根据“It teaches me to be patient, creative and responsible.”，这里是说汉绣让自己受益很多，应用benefited，意为“使……受益”，carried“携带”，thanked“感谢”，worried“使担心”，均不合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：每当我拿起那根轻巧的小针，我都能感受到历史的重量和未来的希望。 根据“Every time I pick up that light little needle”，虽然针本身很轻，但汉绣承载着厚重的历史文化，应用weight，width“宽度”，height“高度”，length“长度”，均不合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：我相信，如果每个人都采取行动来保护我们的传统文化，那么我们的城市将会变得更加精彩，我们的家乡也会变得更好。 根据“our city will become more wonderful”，此处表示假设，应用if，意为“如果”，unless“除非”，how“怎样”，whether“是否”，均不合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：我相信，如果每个人都采取行动来保护我们的传统文化，那么我们的城市将会变得更加精彩，我们的家乡也会变得更好。 根据“our city will become more wonderful and”，此处是说家乡也会变得更好，应用hometown，class“班级”，family“家庭”，school“学校”，均不合语境。 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Welcome to Sunshine Travel Agency (机构). We offer wonderful travel routes (路线) to let you enjoy a wonderful trip in Hubei. Routes Places Activities Yangtze River Tour Wuhan→Yichang→Jingzhou Visit Yellow Crane Tower Enjoy Three Gorges Dam (三峡大坝) Learn about ancient Chu Kingdom Green Ecology Tour Shennongjia→Enshi Grand Canyon See rare (稀有的) animals Breathe fresh air Experience Tujia culture Tech & Culture Tour Wuhan Optics (光学)Valley→Hubei Museum Meet AI robots Watch digital bronze (青铜) shows Useful Information Time: Every day 9:00-17:00 Ticket: Free for people under 18 Hotline: 027-12398761 WeChat: Amazing Hubei 16. How many travel lines does the poster provide? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 17. Where can visitors enjoy the mix of ancient and modern? A. In Jingzhou. B. In Shennongjia. C. In Hubei Museum. D. In Enshi Grand Canyon. 18. What can you do on the Ecology Tour? A. Watch Al robots. B. Enjoy rare animals. C. Learn Chu opera. D. Visit tech museums. 19. You can get more information by________. ①calling 027-12398761 ②going there at 10:00 ③going there before 9:00 ④visiting the WeChat: AmazingHubei A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 20. The poster is most probably from________. A. a tourism website B. a science storybook C. a sports magazine D. a health newspaper 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，为阳光旅行社发布的湖北旅游路线海报，介绍了长江游、绿色生态游、科技文化游三条特色路线及实用信息，方便游客规划行程。 【16题详解】 表格Routes列明确列出“Yangtze River Tour、Green Ecology Tour、Tech & Culture Tour”三条线路，这直接说明海报共提供3条旅游线路。 【17题详解】 Tech&Culture Tour路线的地点为“Wuhan Optics Valley→Hubei Museum”，其中“Hubei Museum”承载古代文化，“Wuhan Optics Valley”代表现代科技，这说明湖北博物馆所在的科技文化游路线可体验古今交融。 【18题详解】 Green Ecology Tour的Activities列标注“See rare animals、Breathe fresh air、Experience Tujia culture”，这直接说明生态游可观赏珍稀动物。 【19题详解】 Useful Information列标注“Hotline: 027-12398761、Time: Every day 9:00-17:00、WeChat: Amazing Hubei”，这说明可通过拨打热线、营业时间内前往、关注微信公众号获取信息，即①②④正确。 【20题详解】 海报开篇标注“Welcome to Sunshine Travel Agency”，核心内容为湖北旅游路线推荐，这说明该海报最可能来自旅游网站。 B The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala (文艺演出) surprised people all over the country with a big show of high-tech robots. They danced, performed kung fu and talked with people, making the whole gala full of modern magic. On the stage, many kinds of robots worked together perfectly. Humanoid (人形) robots showed wonderful kung fu movements. They could jump, turn and keep balance better than many people. With the help of AI and high-tech motors, they acted freely and smoothly. Bionic (仿生学的) robots looked almost like real humans. They could communicate with performers, show different feelings and even answer questions quickly. What’s more, hundreds of robots could dance at the same time. Thanks to the group control system, they moved in perfect order without any mistakes. This technology was developed by Chinese scientists, showing the rapid growth of China’s robot industry. These robots were not only for fun. The technology behind them will be widely used in our daily life, such as helping with housework, serving in public places and looking after old people. The robot show at the Spring Festival Gala is more than just a performance. It tells the world how fast China’s technology is developing. It also makes traditional Chinese culture more lively and fashionable for young people. 21. What made the 2026 Spring Festival Gala special? A. It was held in a new big stadium. B. It had more traditional dance programs. C. High-tech robots gave a big surprise show. D. It made traditional Chinese culture more lively and fashionable. 22. What could the humanoid robots do on the stage? A. Show different feelings. B. Answer questions quickly. C. Communicate with performers. D. Jump, turn and keep good balance. 23. How could hundreds of robots work together well? A. By following human orders one by one. B. By using cameras to watch each other. C. With the help of foreign high technology. D. With the help of the group control system. 24. What’s the structure of the passage? A. ①→②③→④⑤ B. ①→②→③④→⑤ C. ①②→③→④→⑤ D. ①→②③④→⑤ 25. What can we learn from the passage? A. The robot show is for fun. B. China’s robot industry is developing fast. C. Robots can just perform in the Spring Festival Gala. D. Traditional culture is not popular with young people. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2026年央视春晚的高科技机器人表演，详细说明了不同类型机器人的舞台表现、协同工作的技术原理，以及该技术的应用前景和社会意义。 【21题详解】 第一段指出：“The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala surprised people all over the country with a big show of high-tech robots.”，这直接说明2026年春晚的特别之处是高科技机器人带来了一场惊喜的盛大表演。 【22题详解】 第二段说明：“Humanoid robots showed wonderful kung fu movements. They could jump, turn and keep balance better than many people.”，这直接表明人形机器人在舞台上可以跳跃、转身并保持良好的平衡。 【23题详解】 第三段解释：“Thanks to the group control system, they moved in perfect order without any mistakes.”，这说明数百个机器人能够完美协同工作，是得益于群组控制系统的支持。 【24题详解】 第一段指出2026年春晚特别之处在于高科技机器人的精彩表演，点明全文话题。 第二段介绍人形机器人展示功夫动作，第三段说明数百台机器人借助群控系统完美同步表演，两段共同详细阐述机器人的舞台功能与核心技术。第四段说明机器人技术将广泛应用于家务、公共服务等日常生活，第五段总结该表演体现了中国科技的快速发展，也让传统文化更具活力，两段共同总结机器人技术的应用价值与文化意义。 【25题详解】 第三段和第五段点明：“showing the rapid growth of China’s robot industry”以及“It tells the world how fast China’s technology is developing.”，这说明我们可以从文中了解到中国的机器人产业正在快速发展。 C The Yangtze Finless Porpoise (江豚) is a kind of cute animal living in the Yangtze River. It was named water pig and greedy fish in “Bencao Gangmu” by Li Shizhen. Now people call it smiling angel. But years ago, it was in great danger. Mr. Li is a 52-year-old man from Jingzhou, Hubei. He used to make a living by fishing in the Yangtze. At that time, he found the water was getting dirtier and the finless porpoises appeared fewer and fewer. His heart was filled with sadness. In 2020, China started the 10-year fishing ban (禁令) on the Yangtze. Mr. Li gave up fishing at once and became a protector of the Yangtze finless porpoise. Every day, he and other volunteers patrolled the river by boat. They picked up rubbish, stopped harmful activities and recorded the number of finless porpoises. They also told local people the importance of protecting the river and animals. More and more people understood and joined them. Some college students came to help with research. Some artists drew beautiful pictures to call on people to protect the environment. Now, the water of the Yangtze is much cleaner. The number of the finless porpoise is growing slowly. Mr. Li feels happy and proud. He says he will keep working until the “smiling angel” stays safely in the river forever. Protecting nature is protecting ourselves. Everyone can play a part in it. 26. What do people call the Yangtze finless porpoise now? A. Water pig. B. Smiling angel. C. Greedy fish. D. Green helper. 27. What did Mr. Li do before? A. A protector. B. A volunteer. C. A fisherman. D. A scientist. 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Mr. Li is 62 years old now. B. The 10-year fishing ban started in 2021. C. Only old people joined in the protection work. D. The number of finless porpoises is growing now. 29. The underlined word “patrolled” in Paragraph 3 probably means________. A. cleaned up B. watched over C. swam across D. flew over 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Volunteers are great and helpful. B. Fishing is bad for the Yangtze River. C. The Yangtze Finless Porpoise is cute. D. We should protect nature and animals. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了长江江豚的生存状况、渔民李先生从捕鱼者转变为江豚保护者的过程，以及长江禁渔后江豚数量逐渐恢复的情况，呼吁人们保护自然与动物。 【26题详解】 第一段指出称呼：“Now people call it smiling angel”，直接说明现在人们把长江江豚叫作微笑天使。 【27题详解】 第二段说明职业：“He used to make a living by fishing in the Yangtze”，表明李先生以前是一名渔民。 【28题详解】 第五段说明现状：“The number of the finless porpoise is growing slowly”，证明长江江豚的数量现在正在慢慢增长。 【29题详解】 第三段解释词义：“Every day, he and other volunteers patrolled the river by boat”，结合上下文巡逻、守护河流的语境，可知“patrolled”意为“watched over”。 【30题详解】 最后一段点明主旨：“Protecting nature is protecting ourselves”，说明文章的中心思想是我们应该保护自然和动物。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） After-school clubs are a great way for students to develop new skills, make friends, and have fun outside of class. Our school offers kinds of clubs this term, come on and join us. ____31____ First, the Photography Club is perfect for anyone who loves taking pictures. Whether you have a professional camera or just use your phone, you’ll learn basic photography skills like lighting and composition. The club meets every Tuesday afternoon in the art room. Then there’s the Environmental Protection Club. ____32____ We organize activities like tree planting, recycling drives, and lectures on environmental protection. This club is a great choice for students who care about the planet and want to make a difference. For those who enjoy public speaking and debating (辩论), the Speech & Debate Club is a wonderful option (选项). ____33____ You’ll also get the chance to compete with students from other schools in interschool competitions. The club meets every Thursday afternoon in the school hall. ____34____ To join any of these clubs, you need to fill out a registration (登记) form. You can get the form from the student office or download it from the school website. Please hand in your form by next Friday. What should you do if you have problems with the registration? If you have any questions about the clubs, feel free to ask Mr. Smith in the student office or send an email to club@ourschool.com. ____35____ A. How can you join these clubs? B. We hope to see you in our clubs soon! C. Let’s take a look at some of the most popular ones. D. We practice giving speeches and having debates on different topics. E. It’s never too late to try something new and meet like-minded friends. F. This club focuses on protecting the environment and promoting green living. 【答案】31. C 32. F 33. D 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了学校开设的各类课后俱乐部，包括摄影俱乐部、环保俱乐部、演讲与辩论俱乐部的具体内容，同时说明了加入俱乐部的报名流程与咨询方式，号召学生积极参与。 【31题详解】 空后介绍了摄影俱乐部的具体内容，如摄影技巧、活动时间和地点等。结合选项可知，C选项“Let’s take a look at some of the most popular ones.（让我们来看看一些最受欢迎的俱乐部。）”是总起句，引出下文对各个俱乐部的介绍符合语意。 【32题详解】 空前提到了环保俱乐部，空后介绍了该俱乐部组织的植树、回收等环保活动。F选项“This club focuses on protecting the environment and promoting green living.（这个俱乐部专注于环保和倡导绿色生活。）”是对环保俱乐部的总体介绍，符合语境。 【33题详解】 空后讲“你也有机会在校际比赛中与其他学校的学生竞争”，D选项“We practice giving speeches and having debates on different topics.（我们练习就不同的话题发表演讲和进行辩论。）” 说明了演讲与辩论俱乐部的具体活动内容，且与后文“竞争”的语境相衔接。 【34题详解】 空后讲加入任何俱乐部都需要填写登记表，A选项“How can you join these clubs?（你如何加入这些俱乐部？）”是对加入俱乐部方式的提问，引出下文的登记表相关内容。 【35题详解】 空前介绍了有问题可以联系史密斯先生或发邮件，B选项“We hope to see you in our clubs soon!（我们希望很快在我们的俱乐部见到你！）”是结尾的欢迎语，总结全文。 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺。意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 but fun cover continue alive properly plant green tool of Last month, our school organized a “Green Campus” activity to encourage students to protect the environment. All classes took part in the activity, and we had a lot of ____36____ planting trees and flowers around the playground. Before the activity our teacher gave us a lesson on how to plant young plants ____37____. She told us to choose soft soil, dig a small hole, and put the plant gently into the hole. Then we needed to ____38____ the roots (根部) with soil and water the plant carefully. During the activity, everyone worked hard. Some students brought ____39____ from home, such as shovels (锹) and watering cans. Others helped their classmates to carry young trees. I was in charge of (负责) watering the plants after they were ____40____. We felt a little tired, ____41____ no one complained. We all knew that our efforts would make the school more colorful and beautiful. A week later, we went back to check the plants. To our surprise, most of them were still ____42____ and growing well. Our teacher told us that taking care ____43____ young plants is just like caring for our eyes—we need to have loving hearts and look after them well all the time. This activity not only made our campus much ____44____ but also taught us the importance of environmental protection. We decided to ____45____ protecting the plants in our free time. It’s a meaningful experience that we will never forget! 【答案】36. fun 37. properly 38. cover 39. tools 40. planted 41. but 42. alive 43. of 44. greener 45. continue 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了学校组织“绿色校园”植树活动的全过程，包含植树前的准备、活动中的分工、活动后的回访，展现了同学们的劳动热情与环保意识，传递了爱护校园、践行环保的理念。 【36题详解】 句意：我们在操场周围种树和花，玩得很开心。根据固定搭配“have fun (in) doing sth.”意为“做某事很开心”，此处需填名词fun。 【37题详解】 句意：活动前，老师给我们上了一课，教我们如何正确地种植幼苗。此处修饰动词plant，需用副词，结合语境“老师讲授正确的种植方法”，应填副词properly，意为“正确地”。 【38题详解】 句意：然后我们需要用土覆盖根部，并仔细地给植物浇水。根据植树步骤，“用土覆盖根部”用固定搭配“cover...with...”，“need to”后接动词原形，用cover。 【39题详解】 句意：一些学生从家里带来了工具，比如铁锹和洒水壶。后文列举的“铁锹、洒水壶”都是植树工具，tool为可数名词，此处表泛指需用复数形式tools。 【40题详解】 句意：我负责植物被种下后给它们浇水。主语“the plants”与动词plant为被动关系，结合 were可知，这里为一般过去时的被动语态，需用plant的过去分词planted。 【41题详解】 句意：我们感到有点累，但没有人抱怨。前文“felt a little tired”与后文“no one complained”为转折关系，需用转折连词but。 【42题详解】 句意：令我们惊讶的是，它们大部分仍然活着，而且长得很好。根据后文“growing well”，此处表示植物“活着的”，填形容词alive，作表语。 【43题详解】 句意：我们的老师告诉我们，照顾幼苗就像照顾我们的眼睛一样。固定搭配‘take care of “意为“照顾、照料”，故填介词of。 【44题详解】 句意：这次活动不仅使我们的校园变得更绿，而且还教会了我们环境保护的重要性。much后接形容词比较级，结合“绿色校园”的主题，green的比较级为greener，表示“更绿的、更环保的”。 【45题详解】 句意：我们决定在空闲时间继续保护植物。固定搭配“decide to do sth. ”意为“决定做某事”，结合语境，此处表达“持续践行环保”，需填动词原形continue。 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，46、47、49小题各2分、48小题1分、50题3分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求) It is 2026 now. Google is getting ready to launch (推出) its new smart glasses powered by AI this year. This will be its second try, after its first product, Google Glass, failed about ten years ago. Back then, the glasses looked strange and raised many privacy (隐私) worries, so Google stopped selling them ten years ago. The story is different now. Its new glasses will let users talk to Google’s AI assistant called Gemini and will come in two types: one without a screen and another with a small screen. However, Google is not alone in this market. Meta has already sold millions of its smart glasses, showing that people are interested in wearable AI technology. Experts say Google must learn from its past mistakes. The first Google Glass was poorly designed, expensive, not very useful, and made people worry about their privacy. Today, with better AI and stylish (时髦的) designs, Google’s smart glasses will have a better chance. Google has also added privacy features, such as a light that turns on when the camera is used. This shows the company is trying to fix past problems. If successful, these glasses could reduce our need to check our phones often. They can also show directions, translate languages, or answer questions just by listening and looking. The future of smart glasses looks bright, with sales growing fast. Google’s new smart glasses will test whether people are ready to welcome AI right before their eyes. 46. According to the passage, Google’s new smart glasses won’t take photos _____________ (仅1个词) any light. 47. Google stopped selling its first product _____________. (仅2个词) 48. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Items first product new product Looks _____________(仅1个词) stylish Privacy raised many privacy worries has added privacy features AI support no advanced AI _____________(不超过4词) 49. What can we learn from the stories of two Google’s products? _____________________________________. (结合自身实际，不超过20词) 【答案】46. without 47. in 2016 48. ①. strange ②. better AI 49. We should learn from mistakes and keep improving 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了谷歌新款AI智能眼镜的研发背景、初代产品的问题、新款产品的改进与技术特点，以及智能眼镜的发展前景。 【46题详解】 文章第三段提到“Google has also added privacy features, such as a light that turns on when the camera is used”，说明新款眼镜拍照时会亮起指示灯，因此没有灯光时不会拍照，题目要求仅1个词，应填without。 【47题详解】 文章开头说到现在是2026年，谷歌十年前停止销售第一代产品，2026年的十年前就是2016年，题目要求仅2个词，应填in 2016。 【48题详解】 ①文章第一段指出“Back then, the glasses looked strange”，说明第一代产品看起来很奇怪，题目要求仅1个词，应填strange；②文章第三段提到“Today, with better AI and stylish designs”，说明新产品有更好的人工智能，题目要求不超过4词，应填better AI。 【49题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，需结合文章主旨与自身实际作答，不超过20词即可。 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 50. 假如你是李华，即将参加中考。你的朋友Jim来信想知道你对中考（the high school entrance exam）结果的看法及如何改进提升自己。请根据下图所示，给Jim写封回信。 回信内容包括： 1.从下面两种中考结果中挑选一个，并谈论感受。 2.针对所选结果，增补2-3项改进提升自己的做法。 Get good grades Your feelings Improvements to future learning: keep studying hard … … Get poor grades Your feelings Improvements to future learning: learn from mistakes … … 注意： 1.根据上图所给提示，适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3.词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim， I am glad to receive your letter. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文： Dear Jim, I am glad to receive your letter. I’m quite confident that I will get good grades in the high school entrance exam. This makes me feel excited and proud, because all my hard work over the past few months will finally pay off. To improve myself in the future, I will keep studying hard to maintain my good performance. Besides, I plan to read more classic books to broaden my horizons. I also intend to take up a new hobby like painting to enrich my after-school life. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（书信体），以一般现在时和一般将来时为主 明确要点：①从两种中考结果中选其一并谈感受；②针对所选结果补充2-3项提升做法 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和校名；词数80左右，首尾已给出不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 二段式结构： 开头段：回应来信，明确所选中考结果，表达对应感受 主体段：围绕所选结果，列出2-3项具体的提升做法 结尾段：自然收束，呼应书信语境 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：中考结果与感受 结果选择：Get good grades/Get poor grades 感受表达：Get good grades→excited, proud, hard work pays off；Get poor grades → a little upset, determined to improve 逻辑衔接：用原因状语从句补充感受的合理性，如because all my hard work over the past few months will finally pay off 要点二：提升做法 对应 Get good grades：keep studying hard（必写）；read more classic books to broaden horizons；take up a new hobby to enrich after-school life 对应 Get poor grades：learn from mistakes（必写）；ask teachers for help；make a detailed study plan to practice weak subjects 句式升级：用Besides / Also / What's more衔接做法，使行文流畅 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 湖北省2026年初中学业水平考试 英语模拟试卷（一） （本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试用时100分钟） ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效、作图一律用2B铅笔或黑色签字笔。 4.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回，试卷自行留存。 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。 I’m Liu Min, a 14-year-old student from Wuhan. My grandma is good at Han Embroidery(刺绣), a famous intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) of Hubei. Last year, I started to learn it from her. At first, I thought it was easy, but I was wrong. The needles (针) were too small, and I always hurt my fingers. I wanted to ____1____ many times. But grandma told me that Han Embroidery carries the ____2____ of Chu culture. It tells the beauty of our hometown—the Yangtze River, mountains and flowers. Every day after school, I practiced for 30 minutes. I learned to ____3____ different colors and make beautiful patterns. Little by little, I could make small works like key rings and bookmarks. Last month, our school held a culture show. I ____4____ my works to visitors. Many students felt surprised and wanted to learn. Some even asked me to teach them. I was so ____5____. Now I understand that traditional art is not old. It is ____6____ and meaningful. As a teenager, I think it is our ____7____ to make it live on. I will keep practicing and ____8____ more people to know about Han Embroidery. I also hope to combine (结合) it with technology. Maybe one day, we can ____9____ Han Embroidery clothes with 3D technology and show them to the world. Culture is the heart of a city. People in Wuhan are ____10____ of its long history, and I take pride in being a member ____11____ passing it down. This small hobby ____12____ me a lot. It teaches me to be patient, creative and responsible. Every time I pick up that light little needle, I feel the ____13____ of history and the hope of the future. I believe ____14____ everyone takes action to protect our traditional culture, our city will become more wonderful and our ____15____ will be much better. Let’s hold onto our cultural roots and let the beauty of Han Embroidery shine brighter for generations to come. 1. A. give up B. grow up C. cheer up D. turn up 2. A. life B. money C. time D. spirit 3. A. sell B. touch C. borrow D. choose 4. A. lent B. sent C. showed D. offered 5. A. sad B. angry C. happy D. strict 6. A. quiet B. lively C. boring D. dangerous 7. A. duty B. dream C. result D. question 8. A. stop B. order C. follow D. encourage 9. A. do B. invent C. design D. discover 10. A. full B. tired C. proud D. afraid 11. A. of B. as C. before D. after 12. A. carried B. benefited C. thanked D. worried 13. A. width B. height C. length D. weight 14. A. unless B. if C. how D. whether 15. A. class B. family C. school D. hometown 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Welcome to Sunshine Travel Agency (机构). We offer wonderful travel routes (路线) to let you enjoy a wonderful trip in Hubei. Routes Places Activities Yangtze River Tour Wuhan→Yichang→Jingzhou Visit Yellow Crane Tower Enjoy Three Gorges Dam (三峡大坝) Learn about ancient Chu Kingdom Green Ecology Tour Shennongjia→Enshi Grand Canyon See rare (稀有的) animals Breathe fresh air Experience Tujia culture Tech & Culture Tour Wuhan Optics (光学)Valley→Hubei Museum Meet AI robots Watch digital bronze (青铜) shows Useful Information Time: Every day 9:00-17:00 Ticket: Free for people under 18 Hotline: 027-12398761 WeChat: Amazing Hubei 16. How many travel lines does the poster provide? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 17. Where can visitors enjoy the mix of ancient and modern? A. In Jingzhou. B. In Shennongjia. C. In Hubei Museum. D. In Enshi Grand Canyon. 18. What can you do on the Ecology Tour? A. Watch Al robots. B. Enjoy rare animals. C. Learn Chu opera. D. Visit tech museums. 19. You can get more information by________. ①calling 027-12398761 ②going there at 10:00 ③going there before 9:00 ④visiting the WeChat: AmazingHubei A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 20. The poster is most probably from________. A. a tourism website B. a science storybook C. a sports magazine D. a health newspaper B The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala (文艺演出) surprised people all over the country with a big show of high-tech robots. They danced, performed kung fu and talked with people, making the whole gala full of modern magic. On the stage, many kinds of robots worked together perfectly. Humanoid (人形) robots showed wonderful kung fu movements. They could jump, turn and keep balance better than many people. With the help of AI and high-tech motors, they acted freely and smoothly. Bionic (仿生学的) robots looked almost like real humans. They could communicate with performers, show different feelings and even answer questions quickly. What’s more, hundreds of robots could dance at the same time. Thanks to the group control system, they moved in perfect order without any mistakes. This technology was developed by Chinese scientists, showing the rapid growth of China’s robot industry. These robots were not only for fun. The technology behind them will be widely used in our daily life, such as helping with housework, serving in public places and looking after old people. The robot show at the Spring Festival Gala is more than just a performance. It tells the world how fast China’s technology is developing. It also makes traditional Chinese culture more lively and fashionable for young people. 21. What made the 2026 Spring Festival Gala special? A. It was held in a new big stadium. B. It had more traditional dance programs. C. High-tech robots gave a big surprise show. D. It made traditional Chinese culture more lively and fashionable. 22. What could the humanoid robots do on the stage? A. Show different feelings. B. Answer questions quickly. C. Communicate with performers. D. Jump, turn and keep good balance. 23. How could hundreds of robots work together well? A. By following human orders one by one. B. By using cameras to watch each other. C. With the help of foreign high technology. D. With the help of the group control system. 24. What’s the structure of the passage? A. ①→②③→④⑤ B. ①→②→③④→⑤ C. ①②→③→④→⑤ D. ①→②③④→⑤ 25. What can we learn from the passage? A. The robot show is for fun. B. China’s robot industry is developing fast. C. Robots can just perform in the Spring Festival Gala. D. Traditional culture is not popular with young people. C The Yangtze Finless Porpoise (江豚) is a kind of cute animal living in the Yangtze River. It was named water pig and greedy fish in “Bencao Gangmu” by Li Shizhen. Now people call it smiling angel. But years ago, it was in great danger. Mr. Li is a 52-year-old man from Jingzhou, Hubei. He used to make a living by fishing in the Yangtze. At that time, he found the water was getting dirtier and the finless porpoises appeared fewer and fewer. His heart was filled with sadness. In 2020, China started the 10-year fishing ban (禁令) on the Yangtze. Mr. Li gave up fishing at once and became a protector of the Yangtze finless porpoise. Every day, he and other volunteers patrolled the river by boat. They picked up rubbish, stopped harmful activities and recorded the number of finless porpoises. They also told local people the importance of protecting the river and animals. More and more people understood and joined them. Some college students came to help with research. Some artists drew beautiful pictures to call on people to protect the environment. Now, the water of the Yangtze is much cleaner. The number of the finless porpoise is growing slowly. Mr. Li feels happy and proud. He says he will keep working until the “smiling angel” stays safely in the river forever. Protecting nature is protecting ourselves. Everyone can play a part in it. 26. What do people call the Yangtze finless porpoise now? A. Water pig. B. Smiling angel. C. Greedy fish. D. Green helper. 27. What did Mr. Li do before? A. A protector. B. A volunteer. C. A fisherman. D. A scientist. 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Mr. Li is 62 years old now. B. The 10-year fishing ban started in 2021. C. Only old people joined in the protection work. D. The number of finless porpoises is growing now. 29. The underlined word “patrolled” in Paragraph 3 probably means________. A. cleaned up B. watched over C. swam across D. flew over 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Volunteers are great and helpful. B. Fishing is bad for the Yangtze River. C. The Yangtze Finless Porpoise is cute. D. We should protect nature and animals. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） After-school clubs are a great way for students to develop new skills, make friends, and have fun outside of class. Our school offers kinds of clubs this term, come on and join us. ____31____ First, the Photography Club is perfect for anyone who loves taking pictures. Whether you have a professional camera or just use your phone, you’ll learn basic photography skills like lighting and composition. The club meets every Tuesday afternoon in the art room. Then there’s the Environmental Protection Club. ____32____ We organize activities like tree planting, recycling drives, and lectures on environmental protection. This club is a great choice for students who care about the planet and want to make a difference. For those who enjoy public speaking and debating (辩论), the Speech & Debate Club is a wonderful option (选项). ____33____ You’ll also get the chance to compete with students from other schools in interschool competitions. The club meets every Thursday afternoon in the school hall. ____34____ To join any of these clubs, you need to fill out a registration (登记) form. You can get the form from the student office or download it from the school website. Please hand in your form by next Friday. What should you do if you have problems with the registration? If you have any questions about the clubs, feel free to ask Mr. Smith in the student office or send an email to club@ourschool.com. ____35____ A. How can you join these clubs? B. We hope to see you in our clubs soon! C. Let’s take a look at some of the most popular ones. D. We practice giving speeches and having debates on different topics. E. It’s never too late to try something new and meet like-minded friends. F. This club focuses on protecting the environment and promoting green living. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺。意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 but fun cover continue alive properly plant green tool of Last month, our school organized a “Green Campus” activity to encourage students to protect the environment. All classes took part in the activity, and we had a lot of ____36____ planting trees and flowers around the playground. Before the activity our teacher gave us a lesson on how to plant young plants ____37____. She told us to choose soft soil, dig a small hole, and put the plant gently into the hole. Then we needed to ____38____ the roots (根部) with soil and water the plant carefully. During the activity, everyone worked hard. Some students brought ____39____ from home, such as shovels (锹) and watering cans. Others helped their classmates to carry young trees. I was in charge of (负责) watering the plants after they were ____40____. We felt a little tired, ____41____ no one complained. We all knew that our efforts would make the school more colorful and beautiful. A week later, we went back to check the plants. To our surprise, most of them were still ____42____ and growing well. Our teacher told us that taking care ____43____ young plants is just like caring for our eyes—we need to have loving hearts and look after them well all the time. This activity not only made our campus much ____44____ but also taught us the importance of environmental protection. We decided to ____45____ protecting the plants in our free time. It’s a meaningful experience that we will never forget! 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，46、47、49小题各2分、48小题1分、50题3分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求) It is 2026 now. Google is getting ready to launch (推出) its new smart glasses powered by AI this year. This will be its second try, after its first product, Google Glass, failed about ten years ago. Back then, the glasses looked strange and raised many privacy (隐私) worries, so Google stopped selling them ten years ago. The story is different now. Its new glasses will let users talk to Google’s AI assistant called Gemini and will come in two types: one without a screen and another with a small screen. However, Google is not alone in this market. Meta has already sold millions of its smart glasses, showing that people are interested in wearable AI technology. Experts say Google must learn from its past mistakes. The first Google Glass was poorly designed, expensive, not very useful, and made people worry about their privacy. Today, with better AI and stylish (时髦的) designs, Google’s smart glasses will have a better chance. Google has also added privacy features, such as a light that turns on when the camera is used. This shows the company is trying to fix past problems. If successful, these glasses could reduce our need to check our phones often. They can also show directions, translate languages, or answer questions just by listening and looking. The future of smart glasses looks bright, with sales growing fast. Google’s new smart glasses will test whether people are ready to welcome AI right before their eyes. 46. According to the passage, Google’s new smart glasses won’t take photos _____________ (仅1个词) any light. 47. Google stopped selling its first product _____________. (仅2个词) 48. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Items first product new product Looks _____________(仅1个词) stylish Privacy raised many privacy worries has added privacy features AI support no advanced AI _____________(不超过4词) 49. What can we learn from the stories of two Google’s products? _____________________________________. (结合自身实际，不超过20词) 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 50. 假如你是李华，即将参加中考。你的朋友Jim来信想知道你对中考（the high school entrance exam）结果的看法及如何改进提升自己。请根据下图所示，给Jim写封回信。 回信内容包括： 1.从下面两种中考结果中挑选一个，并谈论感受。 2.针对所选结果，增补2-3项改进提升自己的做法。 Get good grades Your feelings Improvements to future learning: keep studying hard … … Get poor grades Your feelings Improvements to future learning: learn from mistakes … … 注意： 1.根据上图所给提示，适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3.词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim， I am glad to receive your letter. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes. 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