精品解析：黑龙江哈尔滨市德强学校 2025—2026（下）四月份学科素养测评 六年级英语试卷

德强学校2025—2026（下）四月份学科素养测评 六年级英语试卷 （总分：110分 总时间：100分钟） 第一部分 听力理解（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 一．听录音，选出与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二．听录音，选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. You can go there on foot. B. It’s next to the hospital. C. I’m going to read a book. 7. A. I’m going at 3 o’clock. B. I’m going to take a trip. C. I’m going to the bookstore. 8. A. You can buy a book there. B. Turn right at the supermarket. C. She is at the cinema 9. A. It’s a dictionary. B. By plane. C. I’m going to the cinema. 10. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I’m going by train. C. Yes, I’m going by train. 第二部分 单选选择（共10题，每小题1分，共10分） 1. Boys and girls, you should pay attention __________ the question carefully before you answer it. A. to read B. reading C. to reading 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们，在回答问题之前，你们应该注意仔细阅读题目。 to read去阅读，不定式；reading阅读，现在分词/动名词；固定短语pay attention to doing意为“注意做某事”，应填to reading。 2. — Do you always walk to school? — Yes. That’s __________. A. good exercise B. a good exercise C. good exercises 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你总是走路去学校吗？——是的。那是很好的锻炼。 exercise表示“锻炼”时是不可数名词，不加冠词a，无复数形式；表示“练习题”时是可数名词。此处指走路是锻炼，应用不可数形式。应填good exercise。 3. — __________ fine weather! Let’s play outside. — Sounds nice. But I must finish my homework first. A. What a B. What C. How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——多么好的天气啊！让我们去外面玩吧。——听起来不错。但我必须先完成我的作业。 中心词weather是不可数名词，应用What引导感叹句，且前不加冠词a/an；How引导感叹句修饰形容词或副词。根据“fine weather”可知应用What且不加a。应填What。 4. — Look at the dark clouds. It __________. — We must go home now. A. will be rain B. is going to rainy C. will rain 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看那些乌云。天将要下雨了。——我们现在必须回家了。 will be rain结构错误；is going to rainy结构错误；will rain结构正确，will后接动词原形表示将来。根据语法规则及语境，应填will rain。 5. I usually go to school __________ my mother’s car, but my father often goes to work __________ bus. A. in, by B. by, by C. by, on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我通常坐我妈妈的车去上学，但我爸爸经常乘公交车去上班。 in在……里面；by乘坐（某种交通工具）；on在……上面。表示乘坐交通工具时，by后直接加交通工具名词，中间不加修饰词；而car前有物主代词my mother’s修饰，需用介词in。bus前无修饰词，用by。 6. — Tom, __________ go to the movies? — We can go on Wednesday! It’s __________ then. A. why not, half price B. why not you, half price C. why don’t you, half prices 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，为什么不去看电影呢？——我们可以周三去！那时半价。 第一空表示建议，常用“Why not do sth?”或“Why don’t you do sth?”，B项结构错误；第二空表示“半价”，固定用法为“half price”，price用单数，应填why not, half price。 7. —Shanghai is __________ our hometown. —Yes, you are right. A. 500 kilometers far away from B. 500 kilometers away from C. 500 kilometers far from 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——上海距离我们的家乡有500千米。——是的，你说得对。 根据句中提供的具体数值“500 kilometers”可知，表示“离某地有……多远”时，若给出具体数字，需使用固定结构“具体数值+away from”；而far通常表示不确定的“远”，不与具体单位连用。应填500 kilometers away from。 8. You must look carefully before __________ the road. A. cross B. across C. crossing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在你过马路之前你必须仔细看一看。 cross穿过，动词；across穿过，介词；crossing穿过，动名词。before是介词，后面接动词时要用动名词形式，即before doing sth.。应填crossing。 9. — Excuse me, __________ can I get to the cinema? — Turn left __________ the museum, then go straight. A. how, on B. where, at C. how, at 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我怎么去电影院？——在博物馆左转，然后直走。 how如何；on在……上面；where哪里；at在……(空间)；根据答语“Turn left…”可知问句是询问路线，第一空应用how；表示在具体地点“在博物馆”应用介词at。应填how；at。 10. — Mr. White is paying a visit __________ Mount Songfeng — Yes, he often __________ mountains around his hometown. A. to, visits B. /, visits C. to, visits to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——怀特先生正在参观松峰山。——是的，他经常参观家乡周围的山。 pay a visit to是固定短语，意为“参观/拜访”，故第一空填to；visit作动词时是及物动词，后直接接地点名词，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用visits。 第三部分完形填空（共10题，每小题1分，共10分） I have a big family. My family ____11____ all kinds. There are seven people in my family—my father, my mother, my ____12____ sisters and me. That adds up (加起来) to five, right? ____13____ the other two? They are Katty, the dog and Ben, the cat. In my family, my parents always ____14____ the word “share”. They ask us to share food, books and toys. We even share our meat with Katty and our fish with Ben. They also ask us to share housework. We ____15____ the floor and wash clothes together. If (如果) any of us can share well, we can get a ____16____. At the end of each week, Mum adds up (加起来) all the flowers and finds out who gets the ____17____ flowers. The winner (胜出者) of every week can go out to drink morning tea ____18____ Sunday morning with Mum and Dad. Everyone ____19____ hard to be the winner. We love each other and ______20______ each other in the family. Can you tell me something about your family? 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 11. A. is B. am C. are 12. A. two B. three C. four 13. A. Who’re B. Whose are C. What’s 14. A. tell B. talk C. say 15. A. clean B. find C. watch 16. A. toy B. flower C. star 17. A. more B. many C. most 18. A. in B. on C. at 19. A. work B. working C. works 20. A. ask B. visit C. help 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者充满爱的大家庭，家人通过分享食物、分担家务等方式相处，每周还会通过分享表现评选“获胜者”，传递了家庭互助、相亲相爱的温暖氛围。 【11题详解】 句意：我的家人都很善良。 主语My family此处指家庭成员，为复数概念，be动词用are。are符合语境。Is，am均不符合。 【12题详解】 句意：我家有七口人——爸爸、妈妈、我的两个姐姐和我。 根据后文“That adds up to five,right?…the other two? They are Katty,the dog and Ben,the cat.”，5个家人+2只宠物=7口人，所以作者有2个姐姐。two符合语境。Three，four均不符合。 【13题详解】 句意：另外两个是谁呢？ 根据后文回答“They are Katty,the dog and Ben,the cat.”，此处询问“是谁”，用Who’re（Who are的缩写）。Who’re符合语境。Whose are谁的，What’s均不符合。 【14题详解】 句意：在我家，父母总是说“分享”这个词。 根据文章中say后接具体说的内容“share”，say the word是固定搭配。say符合语境。tell（告诉，后接sb），talk（谈论，后接to/with sb/about sth）均不符合。 【15题详解】 句意：我们一起扫地、洗衣服。 因为clean the floor是固定搭配，表示“扫地”。clean符合语境。find找到，watch观看，均不符合。 【16题详解】 句意：如果我们谁分享得好，就能得到一朵花。 根据后文“At the end of each week, Mum adds up all the flowers”，分享表现好会获得奖励，flower符合语境。toy玩具，star星星，均不符合。 【17题详解】 句意：每周结束时，妈妈统计所有的花，找出谁得到了最多的花。 most是many/much的最高级，表示“最多的”，符合评选获胜者的语境。most符合语境。more更多(比较级)，many许多(原级)，均不符合。 【18题详解】 句意：每周的获胜者可以在周日早上和爸爸妈妈一起出去喝早茶。 表示“在具体某一天的早上”，用介词on。on符合语境。in用于泛指早上/下午/晚上，at用于具体时刻，均不符合。 【19题详解】 句意：每个人都努力成为获胜者。 主语Everyone是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式works。works符合语境。work原形，working现在分词，均不符合。 【20题详解】 句意：我们在家里彼此相爱、互相帮助。 help each other是固定搭配，表示“互相帮助”，符合家庭相亲相爱的语境。help符合语境。ask询问，visit拜访均不符合。 第四部分阅读理解（阅读理解A、C、D、每题1分，B每题2分，共25分） (A) Tina’s Sunday Plan *Play the piano from 8:00 a.m.to 9:20 a.m. *Do homework from 9:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. *Read books for two hours. *See a film from 6:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. Mary’s Sunday Plan *Take a trip with Jane, Mike and Lily from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. *Have dinner at home at 7:00 p.m. *Read a book before going to bed. Tomorrow is Sunday. Tina and Mary don’t need to go to school. These are their Sunday plans. 21. The day after tomorrow is __________. A. Sunday B. Monday C. Tuesday 22. Tina is going to do her homework for __________ on Sunday. A. an hour B. two hours C. ninety minutes 23. At 7:00 p.m. on Sunday, Tina is __________. A. watching a movie B. reading C. having dinner 24. Mary isn’t going to __________ on Sunday. A. take a trip B. see a film C. read a book 25. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Tina and Mary are both going to read books on Sunday. B. Mary is going to have dinner at home on Sunday. C. Tina is going to play the piano for an hour on Sunday. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了蒂娜和玛丽周日的活动安排。 【21题详解】 根据表格标题 “Tomorrow is Sunday” 可知，明天是周日，那么今天是周六，后天就是周一。 【22题详解】 根据表格中 “Do homework from 9:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m.” 可知，共两个小时。 【23题详解】 根据表格中蒂娜的计划，她晚上六点到八点在看电影，可知晚上七点她正在看电影。 【24题详解】 表格中玛丽的活动包括旅行、在家吃晚餐、读书，没有提到看电影。 【25题详解】 根据文章可判断；A项蒂娜和玛丽周日都会读书（蒂娜读两小时，玛丽睡前读），正确；B项玛丽周日会在家吃晚餐，正确；C项蒂娜弹钢琴的时间是8:00到9:20，共1小时20分钟，不是1小时，所以C错误。 (B) “Hello, boys and girls! I am a doctor. My name is Peter Brown. I come to your school to know something about your breakfast. Please answer my questions: Do you have breakfast every day? What do you have for breakfast?” “My name is Helen. I have breakfast every day. I have some milk, hamburgers, potatoes and eggs. So I am not hungry at school.” “My name is Dick. I have no time to have breakfast at home. You know, I get up very late. I only have a little bread and a bag of milk on my way to school.” “My name is Alice. I have very little food for breakfast every day. I don’t want to eat after I get up.” Eating breakfast is important. It’s very good for your health. 根据短文内容判断正误，正确（A），错误（B）。 26. Helen has some milk, hamburgers, potatoes and eggs for lunch. 27. Dick gets up very early every day. 28. Alice doesn’t like eating food after she gets up. 29. Peter Brown is a teacher. 30. From the passage we know eating breakfast is important. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Peter Brown医生到学校做的早餐情况调查，Helen、Dick、Alice分别分享了自己的早餐习惯，最后医生强调了吃早餐对健康的重要性。 【26题详解】 根据Helen的表述“My name is Helen. I have breakfast every day. I have some milk, hamburgers, potatoes and eggs.”可知，这些食物是Helen的早餐，而非午餐，题干表述错误。 【27题详解】 根据Dick的表述“My name is Dick. I have no time to have breakfast at home. You know, I get up very late.”可知，Dick每天起床很晚，而非很早，题干表述错误。 【28题详解】 根据Alice的表述“My name is Alice. I have very little food for breakfast every day. I don't want to eat after I get up.”可知，Alice起床后不想吃东西，题干表述与原文一致。 【29题详解】 根据第一段“My name is Peter Brown. I am a doctor.”可知，Peter Brown是一名医生，而非老师，题干表述错误。 【30题详解】 根据最后一段“Eating breakfast is important. It’s very good for your health.”可知，吃早餐很重要，题干表述与原文一致。 (C) You want a new jacket, but you don’t have time to shop. What will you do? You go online (线上) and soon find one. Online prices are lower and you can have it the next day. We can see that buying online is easier than buying in shops. But for some people, going shopping is more than just shopping. __________ Imagine (想象) this: you go into a shop and the assistant (助手) asks, “Can I help you?” In front of you is a robot! Robots can speak different languages and they don’t get tired. They’re always nice to people. Maybe you dislike trying things on in shops. You need your friend’s help. You call your friend outside, “Can you bring me another jacket? This one is a little big.” Now smart mirrors (镜子) can show you the same clothes, but in different sizes. You finally pay for (支付) your goods, but you have heavy bags. You need drone delivery (无人机配送) to bring them home. Drone delivery is a new idea, and we’re very excited about it. 31. What does the writer think of shopping online? A. Easy. B. Boring. C. Fun. 32. What’s the best for “__________”? A. So some people start to shop online. B. So some shops want to change themselves online. C. So some shops try to give people a better shopping experience (体验). 33. What are the advantages (优点) of the robot assistant? __________ ①Speak different languages. ②Help try on clothes. ③Never get tired. ④Be nice to people. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ 34. What does the underlined word “goods” mean in Chinese? __________ A. 好处 B. 商品 C. 食物 35. What is the passage mainly about? __________ A. New ways to shop. B. New ways of shopping online. C. The best way to shop. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了现代及未来购物领域出现的新趋势，包括网购的便利性，以及实体店中引入的机器人助手、智能镜子和无人机配送等新技术，展示了科技如何提升人们的购物体验。 【31题详解】 第一段：“We can see that buying online is easier than buying in shops.”。文中通过“easier”一词直接表明了作者认为网购是快捷、简单的。 【32题详解】 根据第一段空前提到“going shopping is more than just shopping”以及后文对机器人助手、智能镜子等实体店新技术的详细描述可知，空处应体现商店为了满足顾客更高层次需求而做出的尝试。C项“所以一些商店试图给人们更好的购物体验”符合承上启下的逻辑。 【33题详解】 第二段第二、三句明确指出：“Robots can speak different languages and they don’t get tired. They’re always nice to people.”。这直接对应了选项中的①、③和④；而②项“帮助试衣服”在第三段中提到是智能镜子的作用，不属于机器人的优点。 【34题详解】 根据第四段第一句“You finally pay for (支付) your goods, but you have heavy bags.”可知，此处指代你最终为买到的“东西”付钱，且这些东西重到需要袋子装，由此可推断出其含义。结合选项，goods“商品”符合语境。 【35题详解】 文章开篇提及网购，随后重点介绍了实体店中出现的机器人助手、智能镜子以及无人机配送等新事物。选项A“新的购物方式”高度概括了文中这些科技化购物手段的共性特征。 (D) Do you often smile? Do you like a smiling face? Smile is like a spring wind. _____36_____ It is like the sunshine and it makes us bright in our eyes. Smile is very important in our lives. When you are sad, make a big smile, and _____37_____ When you are worried, make a big smile, and it can help you keep cool again. When you aren’t successful, make a big smile, and _____38_____ _____39_____ So let’s learn to smile. Everyone needs smiles. When we give others a smile, we can feel happy, too. When you see others’ smiling faces, you can feel warm. Do you smile today? _____40_____ 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺 (有一项多余) A. it can help you try again and work harder. B. It lets us feel warm in our hearts. C. Let’s smile every day! D. it can make you happy again. E. Smile is very easy and it’s special. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. E 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕微笑的意义与作用展开，阐述了微笑能带来温暖、缓解负面情绪、鼓励我们前行，呼吁大家学会微笑、每天微笑。 【36题详解】 前文“Smile is like a spring wind.”和后文指出“It is like the sunshine and it makes us bright in our eyes.”，此处需要承接对微笑的比喻，描述微笑带来的感受。B选项“It lets us feel warm in our hearts.”既呼应了“春风”带来的温暖感，又和后文“阳光”的比喻形成呼应，符合语境。 【37题详解】 前文指出“When you are sad, make a big smile, and”，此处需要说明微笑对难过情绪的作用。D选项“it can make you happy again.”直接对应“难过”的情绪，说明微笑能缓解悲伤、带来快乐，符合语境。 【38题详解】 前文指出“When you aren’t successful, make a big smile, and”，此处需要说明微笑对失败/不顺的作用。A选项“it can help you try again and work harder.”对应“不成功”的场景，说明微笑能给人重新出发的动力，符合语境。 【39题详解】 后文指出“So let’s learn to smile. Everyone needs smiles.”，此处需要引出“学会微笑”的原因，对微笑的价值做总结。E选项“Smile is very easy and it’s special.”承接前文微笑的各种作用，说明微笑的特点，自然引出后文“学会微笑”的呼吁，符合语境。 【40题详解】 前文指出“Do you smile today?”可知，此处是全文的收尾，发出微笑的倡议。C选项“Let’s smile every day!”是对全文的总结，呼应开头的提问，发出温暖的呼吁，符合语境。 第五部分 交际运用（共5题，每小题1分，共5分） 从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话（选项中有两项是多余的） A: Excuse me, Mr. Green. ____41____ B: Take the No.7 bus over there. A: Thanks. Wow! ____42____ B: They’re from my cousin in the USA. A: ____43____ B: A helmet. ____44____ A: I see. ____45____ Bye, Mr. Green. B: Bye, Mike! A. Where is the post office? B. Oh, the bus is coming. C. So many pictures of bikes! D. What’s this? E. In the USA people on bikes must wear one. F. How can I get to the post office? G. It’s a yellow car. 【答案】41. F 42. C 43. D 44. E 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段日常对话，Mike向Green先生询问去邮局的路线，看到公交车后发现车上有很多自行车相关的图片，进而询问图片来源、物品是什么，最后在公交车来的时候告别。 【41题详解】 B的回答“Take the No.7 bus over there”，A向Green先生求助，后文是指路的回答，因此A的问题是询问去邮局的路线。F“How can I get to the post office?”符合问路的语境，与回答直接呼应，正确。 【42题详解】 B的回答“They’re from my cousin in the USA”，A说“哇”，然后B回答物品的来源，说明 A 此时看到了某个物品，且B用复数they指代。C“So many pictures of bikes!”既符合Wow的感叹语气，又能让B用they指代这些图片，正确。 【43题详解】 B的回答“A helmet.”，可知问句是询问物品是什么。D“What’s this?”符合提问物品的语境，衔接答句。 【44题详解】 A说“I see”，B先回答是头盔，接着需要补充关于头盔的信息，让A完全理解。E“In the USA people on bikes must wear one”补充了头盔的使用场景，逻辑通顺，正确。 【45题详解】 对话结尾，A要告别。结合选项和语境，此时需要一个承接告别前的过渡句。B“Oh, the bus is coming”符合场景逻辑，为告别做铺垫，正确。 第六部分 任务型阅读（共15题，每小题1分，共15分） （一）选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 have one beautiful interested on travel will learn taxi so pictures My family and I are going to Beijing this weekend by plane. ____46____ Saturday morning, we are going to visit the Great Wall which is really long. It’s ____47____ of the greatest wonders (奇迹) of the world. We will go there by ____48____. And then we are going to watch Peking Opera (京剧) in the evening. On Sunday morning, we ____49____ go to the famous Summer Palace. It’s a big and ____50____ park. I plan to go boating and take some ____51____ there. In the afternoon, we are going to visit the Forbidden City (故宫). I think it must be grand (壮观的). My father is ____52____ in many old buildings. We will ____53____ more about Chinese history. My mother says that there are different kinds of snacks in Beijing, ____54____ we will eat lots of delicious food as well. I am sure we will _____55_____ a good time. 【答案】46. On 47. one 48. taxi 49. will 50. beautiful 51. pictures 52. interested 53. learn 54. so 55. have 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕作者一家北京旅行计划展开，详述行程安排、景点感受与出行期待，考查介词、数词、名词、时态、形容词、固定搭配等知识点，每词限用一次。 【46题详解】 句意：在周六上午，我们要去参观长长的长城。在具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上，要用介词On，句首首字母需大写，符合“周六上午”的时间表达语境，因此填On。 【47题详解】 句意：它是世界上最伟大的奇迹之一。“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”是固定结构，表示“最……之一”，符合“长城是世界奇迹之一”的语境，因此填one。 【48题详解】 句意：我们要坐出租车去那里。by taxi是固定搭配，表示“乘坐出租车”，taxi符合“出行交通方式”的语境，因此填taxi。 【49题详解】 句意：在周日上午，我们将去著名的颐和园。句子描述未来的计划，用一般将来时，“will + 动词原形”构成将来时，符合“周日上午的行程安排”语境，因此填will。 【50题详解】 句意：它是一个又大又美丽的公园。and连接并列的形容词修饰名词park，beautiful表示“美丽的”，符合“颐和园的景观特征”语境，因此填beautiful。 【51题详解】 句意：我计划去划船并在那里拍一些照片。take pictures是固定搭配，表示“拍照片”，some后接可数名词复数，pictures符合“旅行拍照”的语境，因此填pictures。 【52题详解】 句意：我父亲对许多古老建筑感兴趣。be interested in是固定搭配，表示“对……感兴趣”，interested符合“父亲对古建筑感兴趣”的语境，因此填interested。 【53题详解】 句意：我们将学习更多关于中国历史的知识。will后接动词原形，learn about是固定搭配，表示“了解、学习”，符合“通过旅行了解中国历史”的语境，因此填learn。 【54题详解】 句意：妈妈说北京有各种各样的小吃，所以我们也会吃到很多美味的食物。前后句为因果关系，前因后果，so表示“所以”，符合“北京有小吃，所以会吃美食”的语境，因此填so。 【55题详解】 句意：我确定我们会玩得很开心。have a good time是固定搭配，表示“玩得开心”，will后接动词原形，符合“对旅行结果的美好期许”语境，因此填have。 （二）回答问题 My name is Lily and I love summer! Because I am a teacher, I don’t work in the summer. My children don’t have to go to school. We have holidays in July and August. I usually stay with my parents for two weeks. I love going to the beach and swimming with my son in the afternoon. In summer I usually get up early in the morning and take a walk with my daughter and dog in the park. When we get home we have a big breakfast. This summer I want to see my friends and go to new places. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。（每小题答案不超过4个词） 56. What season does Lily love? ______________________________ 57. How long does the writer usually stay with her parents? ______________________________ 58. When does Lily have holidays? ______________________________ 59. Who does Lily want to see this summer? ______________________________ 60. Where does Lily take a walk with her daughter and dog on a summer morning? ______________________________ 【答案】56. Summer. (She/Lily loves Summer) 57. For two/2 weeks. 58. In July and August. 59. Her/Lily’s friends. 60. In the park. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了教师Lily的暑假生活，包括她的度假安排、日常活动与出行计划。 【56题详解】 原文第一句提到“My name is Lily and I love summer!”，直接提取Lily喜欢的季节。 【57题详解】 原文提到“I usually stay with my parents for two weeks.”，提取和父母相处的时长。 【58题详解】 原文提到“We have holidays in July and August.”，提取假期时间。 【59题详解】 原文最后一句提到“This summer I want to see my friends and go to new places.”，提取今年夏天想见的人。 【60题详解】 原文提到“take a walk with my daughter and dog in the park.”，提取散步的地点。 第七部分 语法填空（共10题，每小题1分，共10分） Wei Hua wants _____61_____ (buy) a birthday present (礼物) for her father. _____62_____ she doesn’t have any money. Wei Hua is very sad. Then she has _____63_____ idea. She can make a present! She uses a piece of paper to make a card. She draws a beautiful picture of _____64_____ (bird) and flowers on it. She also writes, “To the _____65_____ (good) dad in the world. Happy Birthday!” When the day _____66_____ (come), she gives her father the card. He looks _____67_____ the picture and the words. Then, tears (眼泪) fall down _____68_____ (he) face. “Why are you crying _____69_____ (sad)?” Wei Hua asks. “You don’t like it?” “No,” he says. “I _____70_____ (real) love it. I’m just so happy to have a good daughter like you.” 【答案】61. to buy 62. But 63. an 64. birds 65. best 66. comes 67. at 68. his 69. sadly 70. really 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了魏华给父亲准备生日礼物的事情。 【61题详解】 句意：魏华想给爸爸买生日礼物。根据所给提示“buy”买，“want to do sth.”想要做某事，固定搭配，填to buy。 【62题详解】 句意：但是她没有钱。根据“she doesn’t have any money.”她没有钱，和上文形成转折，填but“但是”。单词在句首，首字母大写。 【63题详解】 句意：然后她有了一个主意。句中“idea”主意，是可数名词单数。一个主意，idea是元音音素开头，用an。 【64题详解】 句意：她在上面画了一幅漂亮的花鸟图。所给提示词“bird”鸟，可数名词。根据“flowers”花，可数名词复数，and前后词性保持一致，所以填复数birds。 【65题详解】 句意：献给世界上最好的爸爸。根据所给提示词“good”好，“the加最高级”，所以填“best”最好的。 【66题详解】 句意：当这天到来时，她把贺卡给爸爸。所给提示“come”意为到来，根据“gives”给，可知句子用一般现在时，主语是the day，第三人称单数，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式comes。 【67题详解】 句意：他看着这幅画和上面的字。“看……”用look at。 【68题详解】 句意：然后，眼泪落在他的脸上。根据所给提示词“he”他，名词“face”意为脸，可知填形容词性物主代词his。 【69题详解】 句意：你为什么哭得这么伤心？所给提示词“sad”伤心的，是形容词。修饰动词“cry”用副词sadly。 【70题详解】 句意：我真的很喜欢它。所给提示词“real”真的，是形容词。修饰动词“love”用“real”的副词形式really。 第八部分 用所给词的正确形式填空（共10题，每小题1分，共10分） 71. There are many __________ (Italy) people in the park. 【答案】Italian 【解析】 【详解】句意：公园里有许多意大利人。名词people前需要用形容词修饰，Italy是名词，其形容词形式为Italian，表示“意大利的”，符合句子语法及语境。 72. James is in the __________ (nine) grade. 【答案】ninth 【解析】 【详解】句意：詹姆斯在九年级。表示“第九”要用序数词，nine是基数词，对应的序数词为ninth，符合句子语法及语境。 73. I get up __________ (early) than usual. 【答案】earlier 【解析】 【详解】句意：我比平时起得更早。句中有than，表明要用比较级，early的比较级为earlier，符合句子语法及语境。 74. Mr. Wang is our English teacher. He teaches __________ (we) English. 【答案】us 【解析】 【详解】句意：王老师是我们的英语老师，他教我们英语。动词teaches后接人称代词的宾格作宾语，we是主格，对应的宾格为us，符合句子语法及语境。 75. Let’s go to the __________ (swim) pool. 【答案】swimming 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们去游泳池吧。句中空格位于名词pool之前，作定语，与其构成固定短语swimming pool“游泳池”。需将动词swim“游泳”变为其动名词形式。由于swim是以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，需双写末尾辅音字母m再加-ing。 76. I like summer because of __________ (child) Day. 【答案】Children’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢夏天，因为儿童节。because of后接名词短语，child是可数名词单数，此处需变为表示节日的专有名词,儿童节的标准英文是Children’s Day，必须使用复数所有格，首字母大写。 77. What __________ (doing) your sister and brother do? 【答案】do 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的姐姐和哥哥是做什么工作的？What do/does + 主语 + do?是询问职业的标准句式。主语是your sister and brother，所以助动词用do。 78. My uncle is a goal keeper (守门员). What an __________ (interest) job! 【答案】interesting 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的叔叔是一名守门员。多么有趣的一份工作啊！名词job前需要用形容词修饰，interest是名词/动词，其形容词形式interesting表示“有趣的”，用来修饰事物，符合句子语法及语境。 79. Robin and I are going to read some __________ (poem). 【答案】poems 【解析】 【详解】句意：罗宾和我打算读一些诗。前面的some提示此处使用名词复数，poem的复数形式是poems。 80. My friend works hard and studies very ________ (good). 【答案】well 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友努力学习而且学习得很好。“studies”是实义动词，表示“学习”；修饰动词要用副词，“good”是形容词，其副词形式是“well”，表示“很好地”，用来描述“studies”的程度。故填well。 第九部分 书面表达（共15分） 81. 假如你是Li Lei，你的英国笔友Jack对你的周末计划非常感兴趣，请你根据以下提示，给他写一封电子邮件，并表达出你会度过一个忙碌而开心的周末。 写作要点： My Plans for the Weekend Days Morning plan Afternoon plan Evening plan Saturday Do my homework Do sports Have dinner with my family Sunday Do the housework Visit my grandparents Read books 写作要求： 1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3.字迹工整，语言精炼，表达准确，条理清晰。 4.至少60词。 Dear Jack, How are you? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Lei 【答案】 例文 Dear Jack, How are you? I’m writing to share my weekend plans. On Saturday morning, I’ll do my homework. In the afternoon, I plan to play basketball with friends. In the evening, I’ll have a big dinner with my family. On Sunday morning, I will help with housework. After that, I’ll visit my grandparents. In the evening, I’ll read some interesting books. It will be a busy but happy weekend. What about your weekend? Best wishes! Yours, Li Lei 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，用一般将来时为主 明确要点：周末计划 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：不得使用真实的姓名和学校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，介绍写邮件的目的是分享周末计划 主体段：具体介绍自己的周末计划 结尾段：总结意义 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：周六计划 时间选择：On Saturday morning/In the afternoon/In the evening 内容描述：do my homework/play basketball with friends/have a big dinner with my family/do sports/have a warm dinner with my family等 要点二：周日计划 时间选择：On Sunday morning/After that/In the evening/In the afternoon 内容描述：help with housework/visit my grandparents/read some interesting books/help my parents do the housework等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 德强学校2025—2026（下）四月份学科素养测评 六年级英语试卷 （总分：110分 总时间：100分钟） 第一部分 听力理解（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 一．听录音，选出与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二．听录音，选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. You can go there on foot. B. It’s next to the hospital. C. I’m going to read a book. 7. A. I’m going at 3 o’clock. B. I’m going to take a trip. C. I’m going to the bookstore. 8. A. You can buy a book there. B. Turn right at the supermarket. C. She is at the cinema 9. A. It’s a dictionary. B. By plane. C. I’m going to the cinema. 10. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I’m going by train. C. Yes, I’m going by train. 第二部分 单选选择（共10题，每小题1分，共10分） 1. Boys and girls, you should pay attention __________ the question carefully before you answer it. A. to read B. reading C. to reading 2. — Do you always walk to school? — Yes. That’s __________. A. good exercise B. a good exercise C. good exercises 3. — __________ fine weather! Let’s play outside. — Sounds nice. But I must finish my homework first. A. What a B. What C. How 4. — Look at the dark clouds. It __________. — We must go home now. A. will be rain B. is going to rainy C. will rain 5. I usually go to school __________ my mother’s car, but my father often goes to work __________ bus. A. in, by B. by, by C. by, on 6. — Tom, __________ go to the movies? — We can go on Wednesday! It’s __________ then. A. why not, half price B. why not you, half price C. why don’t you, half prices 7. —Shanghai is __________ our hometown. —Yes, you are right. A. 500 kilometers far away from B. 500 kilometers away from C. 500 kilometers far from 8. You must look carefully before __________ the road. A. cross B. across C. crossing 9. — Excuse me, __________ can I get to the cinema? — Turn left __________ the museum, then go straight. A. how, on B. where, at C. how, at 10. — Mr. White is paying a visit __________ Mount Songfeng — Yes, he often __________ mountains around his hometown. A. to, visits B. /, visits C. to, visits to 第三部分完形填空（共10题，每小题1分，共10分） I have a big family. My family ____11____ all kinds. There are seven people in my family—my father, my mother, my ____12____ sisters and me. That adds up (加起来) to five, right? ____13____ the other two? They are Katty, the dog and Ben, the cat. In my family, my parents always ____14____ the word “share”. They ask us to share food, books and toys. We even share our meat with Katty and our fish with Ben. They also ask us to share housework. We ____15____ the floor and wash clothes together. If (如果) any of us can share well, we can get a ____16____. At the end of each week, Mum adds up (加起来) all the flowers and finds out who gets the ____17____ flowers. The winner (胜出者) of every week can go out to drink morning tea ____18____ Sunday morning with Mum and Dad. Everyone ____19____ hard to be the winner. We love each other and ______20______ each other in the family. Can you tell me something about your family? 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 11. A. is B. am C. are 12. A. two B. three C. four 13. A. Who’re B. Whose are C. What’s 14. A. tell B. talk C. say 15. A. clean B. find C. watch 16. A. toy B. flower C. star 17. A. more B. many C. most 18. A. in B. on C. at 19. A. work B. working C. works 20. A. ask B. visit C. help 第四部分阅读理解（阅读理解A、C、D、每题1分，B每题2分，共25分） (A) Tina’s Sunday Plan *Play the piano from 8:00 a.m.to 9:20 a.m. *Do homework from 9:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. *Read books for two hours. *See a film from 6:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. Mary’s Sunday Plan *Take a trip with Jane, Mike and Lily from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. *Have dinner at home at 7:00 p.m. *Read a book before going to bed. Tomorrow is Sunday. Tina and Mary don’t need to go to school. These are their Sunday plans. 21. The day after tomorrow is __________. A. Sunday B. Monday C. Tuesday 22. Tina is going to do her homework for __________ on Sunday. A. an hour B. two hours C. ninety minutes 23. At 7:00 p.m. on Sunday, Tina is __________. A. watching a movie B. reading C. having dinner 24. Mary isn’t going to __________ on Sunday. A. take a trip B. see a film C. read a book 25. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Tina and Mary are both going to read books on Sunday. B. Mary is going to have dinner at home on Sunday. C. Tina is going to play the piano for an hour on Sunday. (B) “Hello, boys and girls! I am a doctor. My name is Peter Brown. I come to your school to know something about your breakfast. Please answer my questions: Do you have breakfast every day? What do you have for breakfast?” “My name is Helen. I have breakfast every day. I have some milk, hamburgers, potatoes and eggs. So I am not hungry at school.” “My name is Dick. I have no time to have breakfast at home. You know, I get up very late. I only have a little bread and a bag of milk on my way to school.” “My name is Alice. I have very little food for breakfast every day. I don’t want to eat after I get up.” Eating breakfast is important. It’s very good for your health. 根据短文内容判断正误，正确（A），错误（B）。 26. Helen has some milk, hamburgers, potatoes and eggs for lunch. 27. Dick gets up very early every day. 28. Alice doesn’t like eating food after she gets up. 29. Peter Brown is a teacher. 30. From the passage we know eating breakfast is important. (C) You want a new jacket, but you don’t have time to shop. What will you do? You go online (线上) and soon find one. Online prices are lower and you can have it the next day. We can see that buying online is easier than buying in shops. But for some people, going shopping is more than just shopping. __________ Imagine (想象) this: you go into a shop and the assistant (助手) asks, “Can I help you?” In front of you is a robot! Robots can speak different languages and they don’t get tired. They’re always nice to people. Maybe you dislike trying things on in shops. You need your friend’s help. You call your friend outside, “Can you bring me another jacket? This one is a little big.” Now smart mirrors (镜子) can show you the same clothes, but in different sizes. You finally pay for (支付) your goods, but you have heavy bags. You need drone delivery (无人机配送) to bring them home. Drone delivery is a new idea, and we’re very excited about it. 31. What does the writer think of shopping online? A. Easy. B. Boring. C. Fun. 32. What’s the best for “__________”? A. So some people start to shop online. B. So some shops want to change themselves online. C. So some shops try to give people a better shopping experience (体验). 33. What are the advantages (优点) of the robot assistant? __________ ①Speak different languages. ②Help try on clothes. ③Never get tired. ④Be nice to people. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ 34. What does the underlined word “goods” mean in Chinese? __________ A. 好处 B. 商品 C. 食物 35. What is the passage mainly about? __________ A. New ways to shop. B. New ways of shopping online. C. The best way to shop. (D) Do you often smile? Do you like a smiling face? Smile is like a spring wind. _____36_____ It is like the sunshine and it makes us bright in our eyes. Smile is very important in our lives. When you are sad, make a big smile, and _____37_____ When you are worried, make a big smile, and it can help you keep cool again. When you aren’t successful, make a big smile, and _____38_____ _____39_____ So let’s learn to smile. Everyone needs smiles. When we give others a smile, we can feel happy, too. When you see others’ smiling faces, you can feel warm. Do you smile today? _____40_____ 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺 (有一项多余) A. it can help you try again and work harder. B. It lets us feel warm in our hearts. C. Let’s smile every day! D. it can make you happy again. E. Smile is very easy and it’s special. 第五部分 交际运用（共5题，每小题1分，共5分） 从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话（选项中有两项是多余的） A: Excuse me, Mr. Green. ____41____ B: Take the No.7 bus over there. A: Thanks. Wow! ____42____ B: They’re from my cousin in the USA. A: ____43____ B: A helmet. ____44____ A: I see. ____45____ Bye, Mr. Green. B: Bye, Mike! A. Where is the post office? B. Oh, the bus is coming. C. So many pictures of bikes! D. What’s this? E. In the USA people on bikes must wear one. F. How can I get to the post office? G. It’s a yellow car. 第六部分 任务型阅读（共15题，每小题1分，共15分） （一）选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 have one beautiful interested on travel will learn taxi so pictures My family and I are going to Beijing this weekend by plane. ____46____ Saturday morning, we are going to visit the Great Wall which is really long. It’s ____47____ of the greatest wonders (奇迹) of the world. We will go there by ____48____. And then we are going to watch Peking Opera (京剧) in the evening. On Sunday morning, we ____49____ go to the famous Summer Palace. It’s a big and ____50____ park. I plan to go boating and take some ____51____ there. In the afternoon, we are going to visit the Forbidden City (故宫). I think it must be grand (壮观的). My father is ____52____ in many old buildings. We will ____53____ more about Chinese history. My mother says that there are different kinds of snacks in Beijing, ____54____ we will eat lots of delicious food as well. I am sure we will _____55_____ a good time. （二）回答问题 My name is Lily and I love summer! Because I am a teacher, I don’t work in the summer. My children don’t have to go to school. We have holidays in July and August. I usually stay with my parents for two weeks. I love going to the beach and swimming with my son in the afternoon. In summer I usually get up early in the morning and take a walk with my daughter and dog in the park. When we get home we have a big breakfast. This summer I want to see my friends and go to new places. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。（每小题答案不超过4个词） 56. What season does Lily love? ______________________________ 57. How long does the writer usually stay with her parents? ______________________________ 58. When does Lily have holidays? ______________________________ 59. Who does Lily want to see this summer? ______________________________ 60. Where does Lily take a walk with her daughter and dog on a summer morning? ______________________________ 第七部分 语法填空（共10题，每小题1分，共10分） Wei Hua wants _____61_____ (buy) a birthday present (礼物) for her father. _____62_____ she doesn’t have any money. Wei Hua is very sad. Then she has _____63_____ idea. She can make a present! She uses a piece of paper to make a card. She draws a beautiful picture of _____64_____ (bird) and flowers on it. She also writes, “To the _____65_____ (good) dad in the world. Happy Birthday!” When the day _____66_____ (come), she gives her father the card. He looks _____67_____ the picture and the words. Then, tears (眼泪) fall down _____68_____ (he) face. “Why are you crying _____69_____ (sad)?” Wei Hua asks. “You don’t like it?” “No,” he says. “I _____70_____ (real) love it. I’m just so happy to have a good daughter like you.” 第八部分 用所给词的正确形式填空（共10题，每小题1分，共10分） 71. There are many __________ (Italy) people in the park. 72. James is in the __________ (nine) grade. 73. I get up __________ (early) than usual. 74. Mr. Wang is our English teacher. He teaches __________ (we) English. 75. Let’s go to the __________ (swim) pool. 76. I like summer because of __________ (child) Day. 77. What __________ (doing) your sister and brother do? 78. My uncle is a goal keeper (守门员). What an __________ (interest) job! 79. Robin and I are going to read some __________ (poem). 80. My friend works hard and studies very ________ (good). 第九部分 书面表达（共15分） 81. 假如你是Li Lei，你的英国笔友Jack对你的周末计划非常感兴趣，请你根据以下提示，给他写一封电子邮件，并表达出你会度过一个忙碌而开心的周末。 写作要点： My Plans for the Weekend Days Morning plan Afternoon plan Evening plan Saturday Do my homework Do sports Have dinner with my family Sunday Do the housework Visit my grandparents Read books 写作要求： 1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3.字迹工整，语言精炼，表达准确，条理清晰。 4.至少60词。 Dear Jack, How are you? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Lei 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $