Unit 6 Section B How do we feel about the weather(2a-3c)-【重点班提分练】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步练习册（人教版·新教材）

重点班提分练英语七年级下册 Section B How do we feel about the weather?(2a-3c) 练基础 (答案P2) 一根据句意及汉语意思填空 My pet dog always me in 1.The trees were swaying(摇摆)in the the open air. (风). 3.天空瞬间变得阴沉起来，大雨倾盆而下。 2.I think there will be a (暴风雨). The sky became cloudy right away and heavy 3.It is not polite to (喊叫)in public. rain 4.She stands up and (倒出)me a cup 4.在冬天，人们会穿上保暖的衣服，并喜欢室 of coffee. 内活动。 口根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 In winter,people wear warm clothes and enjoy 1.Tom看书的时候向窗外看了一次。 Tom the window 5.人们纷纷跑进商店里避雨。 once while reading. People ran into shops to the 2.我的宠物狗在户外总是跟着我跑。 rain. 练培优 答案P2) 阅读理解 国话题：如何应对高温天气 ©难度：★★★★☆ ©建议用时：7分钟 bodies time to cool down. Heat island effect in the cities on hot days can cause breathing problems,heat cramps( 孪)，heat stroke(中暑)，and may lead to Very dangerous heat again today! illness or even death. As you can see on the heat map,most of the What should we do? areas are red today,which means high risk for Wear light,loose-fitting clothing and drink much of the population.If the colour is orange, water often.Don't wait until you are thirsty. it means the heat is not so serious and only those Avoid unnecessary hard work or activities who don't have air-.conditioning(空调系统)or if you are outside or in a place without air- enough water will be in danger.Yellow colour conditioning. means the risk is even lower. Check on the sick,elderly and those who Why is it so dangerous? don't have air-conditioning. Heat becomes especially dangerous if it lasts Stay in air-conditioned areas if possible. for more than one day. Do not depend on fans to cool you down.Air- Hot days and warm nights don't give our conditioning is the strongest protective factor 68 Unit 6 Rain or Shine against heat-related illness. A.help bring the air temperature down Do not leave kids or pets in cars. B.provide people with plenty of water Symptoms of heatstroke. C.can make the hot weather even worse No sweating;red,hot,dry skin;high body D.are places for people to relax in hot days temperature;quick,strong pulse(脉搏). 4.Which of the following is NOT a suggestion on Call the hospital and take immediate action dangerous heat days? to cool the person down until help arrives. A.Shaking a fan hard to cool ourselves down. 1.People living in the red areas on the heat map B.Stopping unnecessary outdoor activities or will feel work. A.quite cool B.quite exciting C.Cooling down a person with heatstroke C.seriously ill D.very uncomfortable before doctors come. 2.Which of the following shows the right order of D.Checking your car to make sure you don't the degree of heat? leave your child in it. A.red yellow orange 5.This passage is B.red orange yellow A.to help patients with heatstroke C.orange yellow red B.to warn people of terrible weather D.yellow orange red C.to ask people to stay at home 3.Heat island effect in the cities D.to tell people how to deal with hot weather 日任务型阅读 国话题：不同季节的活动 ©难度：★★★★☆ ©建议用时：7分钟 People like doing different activities in people like winter swimming. different seasons in China.In spring,children in 根据短文内容，回答下列各题。 Shandong fly kites while those in Hainan go 1.What do the children in Shandong usually do swimming.In Shanghai,thousands of people in spring? take part in the spring marathon(马拉松). During summer,the most popular activity is 2.When do people love doing the water sport? the water sport.Some students like going sailing (帆船运动)and swimming.Some students often 3.Who likes to take a trip in autumn? go boating when they are free. Autumn is a cool season.The weather is 4.According to the passage,which activity do always fine.Some teachers and students often go people in Harbin like to do in winter,outdoor hiking.They also like to take a trip. activity or indoor activity? The winter in Harbin is beautiful and exciting.People always go out and play with 5.What is the text mainly about? snow.They love skating and skiing.Some 69四、1.rest area2.make progress3.in high 来临时学生的智商更高。故选C。 spirits 4.at the end 5.at the top 3.A推理判断题。空后紧跟学生智商受强风 五、15 DABEC 影响的例子，且全段围绕“天气如何影响智 练培优 力”展开，因此A项适合作本段的总起句，引 【文章大意】本文通过举例的方式说明了天气变 出后文内容。故选A。 化对人们的健康、智商和心情的影响。 4.C词义猜测题。根据“They may feel gloomy 1.A细节理解题。根据“n August,it is very and don't want to talk to anyone in cold hot and wet...People there have heart problems weather.”可知，身材消瘦的人在寒冷天气会 in this month..”可知，在美国南部地区，八月 感觉冷，不想和任何人说话，说明他们情绪低 炎热潮湿，人们易患心脏病。故选A。 落，因此gloomy意为“沮丧的”。故选C。 2.C细节理解题。根据“For example,the IQs 5.A推理判断题。通读全文可知，全文从健 of a group of students were very high when a 康、智力、情绪三方面说明天气对人们的影 very strong wind came,but after the strong 响，A项全面概括核心观点。故选A。 wind,their IQs were 10%lower.”可知，强风 Section B How do we feel about the weather?(2a-3c) 练基础 3.C细节理解题。根据“Heat island effect in 一、1.wind2.storm3.shout4.pours the cities on hot days can cause breathing 二、1.looked/looks out of2.runs after problems,heat cramps(z挛)，heatstroke(中 3.poured down 暑)，and may lead to illness or even death.”可 4.indoor activities 5.hide from 知，城市里的热岛效应会使炎热的天气更糟。 故选C。 练培优 4.A细节理解题。根据“Do not depend on fans 一、【文章大意】本文介绍了如何应对炎热的 to cool you down.”可知，作者不建议用扇子 天气。 来降温。故选A。 1.D推理判断题。根据“As you can see on the 5.D主旨大意题。根据“Very dangerous heat heat map,most of the areas are red today, again today!”以及“What should we do?”可 which means high risk for much of the 知，本文介绍了如何应对炎热的天气。故 population.”可推知，大多数人会感觉不舒 选D。 服。故选D。 二、1.They usually fly kites. 2.B细节理解题。根据“most of the areas are 2.During summer. red today...If the colour is orange,it means the 3.Some teachers and students. heat is not so serious...Yellow colour means the 4.Outdoor activity. risk is even lower.”可知，不同颜色代表不同 5.It is mainly about different activities that 的炎热程度，根据炎热程度排序为red> people enjoy in different seasons in China. orange>yellow。故选B。 21