Unit 5 Here and Now Section B-【学海风暴】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步备课（人教版·新教材 安徽专版）

Section B 第3课时 Section B(1a-1d) 1.What is happening in different time zones around the world right now?现在世界各地不同时 区正在发生什么事？ happen作动词，意为“发生；出现”。 happen是不及物动词，常指意外的事情发生。 其主语往往是表示事件、事故的名词或代词。表示 “某人发生某事”用“sth happens/,happened to sb” 结构。happen to do sth表示“碰巧做某事”。 I happened to see him in the street.我碰巧在 街上看见了他。 【辨析】happen与take place 意为“发生”，指预想不到或出乎意料的 happen 事情发生，带有偶然性，常与t0连用，不 能用于被动语态 意为“发生；举行”，多指举行活动，指事 take 先计划或预想到的事情发生，带有必然 place 性，不能用于被动语态 The accident happened yesterday..昨天事故 发生了。 The meeting usually takes place at 8:00 as planned.会议按计划通常在8点举行。 2.Some people are rushing to get home from work.一些人正匆忙下班赶回家。 rush作动词，意为“仓促；急促；迅速移动”。 rush to do sth赶紧做某事 rush off跑掉；迅速离开 People rushed into the cafe for protection from the heavy rain.人们冲进咖啡馆躲避大雨。 She's always rushing to finish sending presents first.她总是赶着第一个完成送礼物。 【拓展】rush还可作名词，意为“匆忙；繁忙”。 in a rush匆忙地；仓促地 the rush hour(交通)高峰期；拥挤时刻 3.Lights are shining brightly across the city, and colourful boats are moving slowly down the river..灯光正照亮整个城市，彩色的小船正沿着河 流缓缓移动。 (1)shine作动词，意为“发光；照耀”。 The sun is shining in the blue sky.太阳在蔚 蓝的天空中照耀着。 知识要点梳理 【拓展】shine还可作名词，意为“光亮；光泽”。 其形容词形式为shiny,意为“有光泽的；发亮的”。 My hair has lost its shine.我的头发已失去了 光泽。 Her hair was thick and shiny.她的头发浓密 且有光泽。 (2)brightly作副词，意为“明亮地”。 The baby's big eyes are always shining brightly.这个婴儿的大眼睛总是闪闪发光。 【拓展】bright作形容词，有以下含义： 明亮的；光I want to live in a bright room.我想 线充足的 住在一个明亮的房间里。 He is the brightest child in the 聪明的 class..他是班里最聪明的孩子。 光明的； Mike is a child with a bright future. 有希望的迈克是一个有光明前途的孩子。 4.People are eating delicious food,such as Chongqing hot pot and noodles,人们正吃着美味的 食物，如重庆火锅和面条。 such as意为“例如；像…这样”，多用来列举 一类人或事物中的几个。such as后面可跟名词、 代词或动名词。 I like eating fruit,such as apples,oranges and bananas.我喜欢吃水果，例如苹果、橙子和香蕉。 【辨析】such as与for example 常用来列举同类人或物中的几个例 such as 子，其前一般用逗号隔开，可和and soon连用 一般只举同类人或物中的一个为例， for example 作插入语，可置于句首、句中和句末 China has many big cities,such as Beijing, Shanghai,Shenzhen and so on.中国有许多大城 市，比如北京、上海、深圳等。 Noise,for example,is a kind of pollution. 如，噪声就是一种污染。 第4课时Section B(2a-3c) Let's take a look at.…让我们看一看 take a look at相当于have a look at,意为“看 一看…”。 I want to take a look at it.我想看一看它。 下册Unit5 85Λ 第3课时Se 课内基础达标 I.根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子 1.Do you know what is h (发生) over there? 2.There is no need to r (匆忙).Just take your time. 3.The moon s (照耀)on the river..And it makes me think of my family. 4.安徽人文琅称山I am going on a t(旅 of Langya Mountain next summer. 5.I like b (明亮的)colours,such as red,yellow and green. 6.There are many p (乘客)on the bus in the rush hour. Ⅱ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 colour slow paint bright centre 1.The garden is full of flowers. How beautiful！ 2.This is a city of the whole area. 3.He has a wide knowledge(知识)of and music. 4.The stars shine in the sky at night. 5.The snail(蜗牛)in the tree goes very Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子 1.我有好的饮食习惯。我吃各种水果，例如苹 果、香蕉、梨和草莓。 I have good eating habits.I eat all kinds of fruits, apples,bananas, pears and strawberries. 2.他们常肩并肩走在人行道上。 They often walk on the sidewalk, 86 七年级英语RJAH版 ction B(1a-1d) 3.他父亲是一个出租车司机，每天要送许多 乘客。 His father is a taxi driver.He lots of passengers every day. 4.我想要参加你的生日聚会。 I want to your birthday party. 5.全世界有多少动物呢？ How many animals are there 课外拓展提高 I.单项填空 1.-What do you think of your new teacher? She is really nice.For example,she can something many times. A.ask B.paint C.explain D.drive 2.He puts on his clothes and goes to school. A.in a hurry B.in a way C.in a word D.in a day 3.(2025安庆期末)There's no fruit at home. Can you go to the to buy some? A.market B.classroom C.zoo D.library 4.Don't so fast on a rainy day.It's dangerous. A.see B.blow C.drive D.sing 5.-May I speak to Jane? A.I am Jane. B.You are Jane. C.Hold on,please. D.Is that Jane? 1-5 Ⅱ.完形填空 生活与学习—家人不在身旁的端午节 Liu Hao is a student 1 Shanghai.He's now studying in the United States.He's living with a(n) 2 family in New York.Today is the Dragon 3 Festival.It's 9:00 a.m.and Liu Hao's family 4 at home.His mom and sister are making zongzi.His dad and uncle are 5 boat races on TV. Is Liu Hao 6 watching the races or making zongzi?Well,it's 9:00 p.m.in New York,and it's the night before the festival.But there isn't the Dragon Boat Festival in the US, so it's like 7 other night for Liu Hao and his host family.The mother is 8 a story to her young children.The father is watching a soccer game on TV.And 9 is Liu Hao doing?He's talking on the phone to his old brother in Shanghai.Liu Hao misses his 10 and wishes to have his mother's delicious zongzi. 1.A.with B.from C.on D.to 2.A.American B.African C.Chinese D.Australian 3.A.Boat B.Bus C.Car D.Boats 4.A.is B.am C.are D.have 5.A.watching B.seeing C.finding D.looking 6.A.either B.also C.too D.so 7.A.any B.some C.many D.much 8.A.reading B.saying C.watching D.writing 9.A.when B.how C.where D.what 10.A.friends B.family C.teachers D.students 1-5 6-10 Ⅲ.阅读短文，回答问题 生活与学习—愉快的旅行 “Nihao！It's Li Meng from Shanghai.Right now my family and I are visiting friends in Canada.We're all on a tour of the Niagara Falls(尼亚 加拉瀑布).It's amazing！We're on a boat close to the falls.The water is pouring() fast over the falls.It's so powerful!We're wearing raincoats but are still getting very wet!We're having great fun anyway!" "Hey everyone,it's Alex.Today I'm visiting my uncle in Thailand. We're at the beach now!I'm from Switzerland,and this is actually my first time seeing the sea!It's great.The sun is shining and it's really hot,but there are still lots of people here.Some people are swimming and playing in the water,and others are sunbathing or playing games on the beach. My uncle is teaching me how to surf.It's difficult,but I think I'm making good progress( 步).It feels great to ride the waves!” l.How is the Niagara Falls？(不超过5个词) 2.What does Alex think of surfing?？(不超过5 个词) 3.What does the passage mainly talk about? (不超过10个词) 下册Unit5 87△ 第4课时 Se 课内基础达标 I,用所给词的适当形式填空 1.My father is a car;he is a (drive) 2.-Does your mother feel better today? -Yes,her cold is (go) 3.学科融合云朵的组成)Clouds are made up of (由…组成)small (drop)of water. 4.-What are you doing right now? -We are shop)in the market. 5.The boy hopes (be)an artist like his father. Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 rush hour around the world time zone right now in a hurry 1.You will make mistakes if you do things 2.(学科融合加拿大的时区Canada is a big country with six 3.The Internet can tell you what's happening 4.It is hard to find a seat on the subway during the 5.It's 7:00 a.m.My mother is cooking 课外拓展提高 [.单项填空 1.I have to tell you. A.something important B.important something 88 七年级英语RJAH版 ction B(2a-3c) C.anything important D.important anything 2.-Can you help me with my homework, Mom? -One minute,dear.I the dishes. A.wash B.washed C.washing D.am washing 3.There are fifty students in Class One. Twenty of them are boys; are girls. A.the other B.others C.the others D.other 4.His is so poor that he can't see the blackboard clearly. A.nose B.face C.sight D.smell 5.-Hello,may I speak to Gina? A.Hi,this is Gina speaking. B.Hi,I'm Gina. C.May I know your name? D.No,I'm not. 1-5 Ⅱ.完形填空 生活与学习—美好的周天 Hi,I am Bruce from the UK.I have a happy family.There are six people in my family.Today is Sunday.After dinner,my family and I 1 doing some things at home.Look!My mother is watching TV 2 my grandmother on the sofa.My father is 3 a book.There must be something 4 in the book.Look!He is so happy. 5 is my grandfather doing now?Oh,he is taking a 6 outside the house.Taking a walk after dinner can make him stay 7 Where is my sister?She is 8 a computer in her bedroom.I am listening to music.The music 9 very beautiful.I like music very much and I 10 to be a singer in the future. How happy we are! 1.A.am B.is C.be D.are 2.A.for B.to C.with D.in 3.A.seeing B.reading C.looking D.watching 4.A.difficult B.easy C.interesting D.boring 5.A.What B.How C.When D.Where 6.A.shower B.walk C.photo D.trip 7.A.old B.young C.tall D.healthy 8.A.washing B.making C.using D.taking 9.A.sounds B.gets C.looks D.feels 10.A.get B.help C.hope D.need 1-5 6-10 Ⅲ.阅读理解 历史、社会与文化一胡里节 Today is Holi(胡里节).At eleven in the morning,we go to the park.Some people are playing the drums,and some people are singing and dancing.Everyone looks so happy! Colours are very important at Holi because Holi is the“festival of colours”. Different colours have different meanings.Red means love,yellow means happiness,and green means a new start.But we never use black or white for Holi,because they have bad meanings.In the afternoon,we go to see my aunt,uncle and cousins.We put coloured powder(粉末)into the water and then spend hours throwing()the coloured water at each other.We spend hours playing,but we can't play in the house,because my aunt doesn't allow(允许)it. At 7 p.m.,after having a shower,we're clean and in our best clothes.It's time to enjoy the traditional Holi food and drink.Our grandmother makes Gujiya,a kind of sweet food.She also makes my favourite drink, Lassi.I think it is very yummy.Later,we will go to visit our friends. I love Holi!It's my favourite festival! 1.What are people doing in the park at 11 a.m.? ①They are singing. ②They are dancing. 3They are having lunch. 4They are playing the drums. A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①②③④ 2.If a mother wants her son to be happy every day,what colour of water may she throw at him at Holi? A.Red. B.Green.C.White.D.Yellow. 3.What does the underlined word“yummy” mean? A.Delicious. B.Sweet. C.Soft. D.Strange. 4.What can we learn from the passage? A.Lassi is the writer's favourite sweet food. B.Red means a new start at Holi. C.The writer has a good time at Holi. D.The writer will stay at home this evening. 1-4 下册Unit5 89Unit 5 第1课时Section A(1a-Pronunciation) 课内基础达标 I.1.wash 2.ride 3.moment 4.free II.1.wash dishes 2.ride a bike 3.take a message 4.working on 5.at the moment 课外拓展提高 I.1-5 AACBA Ⅱ. 1.D【解析】根据“a boat race on TV”可知，是在电 视上观看一场划船比赛。 2.B【解析】根据“She likes it'”可知，喜欢是因为划船 比赛很有趣。 3.A【解析】根据“to watch my favourite talk show” 可知，此处是想要看自己喜欢的脱口秀。 4.C【解析】根据“I finish watching the boat race'”可 知，是看完划船比赛后给丽莎看她最喜欢的节目。 5.A【解析】根据“Mona isn't happy to hear this'”可 知，丽莎也不开心。 6.A【解析】根据“Mrs Black is reading a book in her room”可知，布莱克太太听到吵闹声停止了 阅读。 7.C【解析】根据“Is TV so important.because of TV?”可知，布莱克太太了解吵架原因后才劝说的。 8.B【解析】根据“the girls fight'”可知，两人在打架。 9.A【解析】根据“Lisa,why don't we...we like?”可 知，听了妈妈的话，两人为彼此行为感到抱歉。 10.A【解析】根据“So,the two girls go to get the bats and the tennis balls”可知。 Ⅲ.1-5 BDGCE IV.1.In America. 2.Because his neighbours are too noisy. 3.He's studying English by listening to English tapes. 第2课时 Section A(2a-3d) 课内基础达标 I.1.dragon 2.exams 3.voices 4.messages 5.online II.1.sights 2.festivals 3.having 4.holds 5.to make Ill.1.care about 2.hold on 3.call back 4.preparing for 5.looking forward to 6.leave a message 课外拓展提高 I.1-6 CABCCA Ⅱ. 1.B【解析】根据“Chrysanthemum looks like a ball and has many long narrow petals”并结合常识可 知，与重阳节有关的是菊花。 410） 七年级英语RJAH版 2.D【解析】根据“Inl989,the Chinese government set it as a day for the elders to encourage all to respect and love them”可知，设置重阳节的目的是 鼓励大家尊重和爱护老人。 3.A【解析】根据文章内容可知，本文围绕Nine, Plants,Elders三个关键词介绍了重阳节。 4.C【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了重阳节。 传统节日属于文化的一部分，故文章最可能出自文 化杂志。 写作小练笔 It's half past seven in the evening at the moment.My family are all at home. My father is reading a book.He likes reading. My mother is washing the dishes.Li Hao is my little brother.He is playing with the cat.What about me? I am doing my homework. 阶段听力训练1 1-5 BABCA 6-10 ACBBA 11-12 CA Grammar 语法知识集训 I.1.is;talking 2.is doing 3.are playing 4.am using 5.is sleeping 6.watches;is reading 7.swimming II.1.is running 2.Where are;feeding 3.What is;doing 4.Is;studying;Yes;he is 5.isn't drawing any 第3课时Section B(1a-1d) 课内基础达标 I.1.happening 2.rush 3.shines 4.tour 5.bright 6.passengers II.1.colourful 2.central 3.painting 4.brightly 5.slowly IlI.1.such as 2.side by side 3.drops off 4.take part in 5.around the world 课外拓展提高 I.1-5CAACC Ⅱ. 1.B【解析】此处表达的是来自上海，应用介词 from 2.A【解析】根据“in New York”可知，是住在美国的 一个寄宿家庭。 3.A【解析】根据“Dragon...Festival'”可知，此处说的 是端午节。 4.C【解析】根据“Liu Hao's family”可知，指的是家 人，是一个复数概念。 5.A【解析】根据“boat races on TV”可知，指的是在 电视上观看划船比赛。 6.B【解析】根据“His mom and sister are making zongzi.His dad and uncle are...boat races on TV" 可知，此处是问刘浩也在做这样的事情吗，表示 “也”且位于句中用also。 7.A【解析】根据“other night”可知，此处指的是任 何其他的夜晚。 8.A【解析】根据“a story to her young children”可 知，此处说的是正在给孩子们读故事。 9.D【解析】根据“And..Liu Hao doing?”可知，此处 是疑问句，表达的是正在做什么，应用what提问。 10.B【解析】根据前面的描述可知，此处指思念 家人。 IlI.1.It's amazing and powerful. 2.It's difficult but great. 3.It mainly talks about different people's tours in different places. 第4课时Section B(2a-3c) 课内基础达标 I.1.driving;driver 2.gone 3.drops 4.shopping 5.to be II.1.in a hurry 2.time zones 3.around the world 4.rush hour 5.right now 课外拓展提高 I.1-5 ADCCA Ⅱ. 1.D【解析】本句的主语“my family and I”为复数， 谓语动词应用are。 2.C【解析】句意：我妈妈和我奶奶正在沙发上看电 视。watch TV with sb意为“和某人一起看电视”。 3.B【解析】read a book意为“读书”，为固定搭配。 4.C【解析】根据下文“Look！He is so happy”可推 知，书里一定有一些有趣的东西。 5.A【解析】根据下文“Oh,he is taking a.outside the house”可推知，此处是在询问爷爷现在正在干 什么。 6.B【解析】根据下文“Taking a walk after dinner” 可推知，爷爷正在房子外面散步。take a walk意为 “散步”。 7.D【解析】句意：晚饭后散步能让他保持健康。 stay healthy意为“保持健康”。 8.C【解析】use a computer意为“使用电脑”。 9.A【解析】根据句意可知，音乐应是听起来很美妙 的。sound意为“听起来”。 10.C【解析】根据上文“I like music very much”可 推知，“我”将来希望成为一名歌手。hope to do sth意为“希望做某事”。 Ⅲ. 1.B【解析】根据第一段中的“At eleven in the morning,we go to the park.Some people are playing the drums,and some people are singing and dancing”可知，上午11点人们在公园里唱歌、 跳舞和打鼓。 2.D【解析】根据第二段中的“yellow means happiness'”可知，黄色意味着快乐，由此推知，如果 一位妈妈想让她的儿子每天快乐，她可能在胡里节 向她儿子洒黄色的水。 3.A【解析】画线单词上句提到Lassi是作者最喜欢 的饮品，由此推知作者认为Lassi非常美味。 4.C【解析】根据最后一段“I love Holi!It'smy favourite festival!”可推知，作者在胡里节过得很 开心。 大单元知识整合 1.结构：主语十be十V实动ing十其他. gardening,reading a book,riding a bike,washing the dishes,shopping,doing one's homework, playing volleyball,watching a film,walking one's dog,watching dragon boat races,having breakfast, drawing a tree,rushing to the subway,taking part in a boat tour 2.打电话用语：Hello/Hi,it's…/This is…speaking./ Could I speak to…？/Is.there,please？/Could you tell him/her to call me back? 3.回电话用语：Hello?/Who's this?/May I ask who's calling?/Yes,hold on,please./Sorry,he/ she is out at the moment./Can I take a message？/Would you like to leave a message？/ No problem. 主题作文指导 写作练兵 It's fine on Saturday afternoon.My mother and I are taking a walk in the park.Many people are in the park. Look!Some men are playing basketball and others are playing football.Some children are playing games under a big tree.Near a table,a girl is reading a book.Another girl is eating an apple and the others are playing chess. How happy they are! 熟词生义 1.(1)A(2)B 2.(1)D(2)C(3)A(4)B 3.(1)C(2)A(3)B 4.(1)D(2)B(3)C(4)A 5.(1)A(2)B(3)C 高频考点训练 考点一 1.A 2.For example 考点二 1.B 2.A 3.happened to 考点三 1.C 2.sound 3.noise 下册参考答案 11