第1部分 八下 课时12 Units 1～2-【加速度中考】2026年陕西中考英语备考加速度课件

该初中英语中考复习课件全面覆盖动词用法（mean, imagine）、词义辨析（lie/lay, lonely/alone）、情景交际（询问病情）等核心考点，严格对接陕西中考说明，分析高频考点权重，归纳语法填空、完形填空等常考题型，通过“微语篇练情境+小题串情境”突出情境化命题，提升备考针对性与实用性。 课件亮点在于“真题情境训练+分层技巧指导”，如热射病主题语篇填空结合一材多练选择题，培养学生语言能力与思维品质。写作采用“双笔生花”模式，先分解要点简写再润色，动词用法通过表格对比与“一言辨异”强化记忆，助力学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依此系统规划复习，高效冲刺中考。

2026陕西中考·英语 2026陕西中考 英语 主题练语篇 情境练考点 1 2 温馨提示：点击内容可跳转至相应页面。 课时12　Units 1～2 八年级下册 2026陕西中考 英语 mean的用法 2026陕西中考 英语 1.If you are having group work,remember,“Managing well means ________________(communicate) well.”This _______(mean) that good communication will help manage the whole group.If you mean _________(make) the group work go smoothly,you need to share your ideas while listening to others. communicating means to make 2026陕西中考 英语 2 imagine的用法 2026陕西中考 英语 2.Peter is a ten-year-old boy in Ian McEwan’s book The Daydreamer.His mind is full of colorful _____________(imagine). He imagines ________(he) as his baby brother,experiencing a baby’s day.He also imagines ________(change)into his cat. imagination himself changing 2026陕西中考 英语 3 辨析lie与lay 单词 词性 含义 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 lie v. 躺；位于 lay lain lying 说谎 lied lied lying n. 谎言 /　　　　　　　　　　　 lay v. 放置；下蛋 laid laid laying The man lying there lied to his wife that he laid the money on the table. 躺在那里的那个人对他的妻子撒谎说他把钱放在桌子上了。 2026陕西中考 英语 3.Yesterday,Jimmy ______(lie)to his dad that he had finished all the housework.In fact,instead of cleaning his room,he ______（lie）on the sofa and watched TV.This morning,he noticed a note that his mom had ______（lay）on the table that read,“Jimmy,I saw you avoid chores—don’t ______(lie) about it!”Jimmy’s face turned red and he started cleaning.By the time his dad came home,the room was already tidy. 4.那个人撒了谎，他说他的母鸡下了一颗金蛋。 The man told ______ that his hen _____ a golden egg. lied lay laid lie a lie laid 2026陕西中考 英语 4 辨析be/get used to doing sth.，used to do sth.与be used to do sth. 词组 含义 用法 be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 主语是人，to是介词，后接名词、代词或动名词 used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 只用于过去时态，to是不定式符号，后接动词原形 be used to do sth. 被用来做某事 主语是物，to是不定式符号，表目的，与be used for doing sth.同义 2026陕西中考 英语 5. The old man,Santiago,________________ living a simple life. He ________ catch big fish,but now he goes back without any.A boy waits for him at the beach every day,helping him to carry harpoons and other things.A harpoon is a tool that ___________ catch large fish. be used to get used to used to is/gets used to used to is used to 2026陕西中考 英语 5 辨析lonely与alone 单词 词性及含义 用法 lonely adj.孤独的；寂寞的 强调心灵上的孤单和寂寞，感情色彩浓厚，在句中可作定语和表语 adj.偏僻的；荒凉的 修饰地点名词，在句中只能作定语 alone adj.单独的；独自的 强调无人陪伴，只陈述一个客观事实，不带感情色彩，在句中作表语 adv.独自；单独 用在实义动词后，相当于by oneself，在句中作状语 2026陕西中考 英语 6. My grandfather lives ______ in the countryside.His _______ farmhouse is near a forest.Although he is ______,he never feels _______.He always says proudly that all animals in the forest are his friends. 7.生活在荒凉的岛屿上会很孤独。 Living on a lonely island can be very _______. 8.“让我一个人静静，”她说，“我想独自一人看书。” “Leave me _______,”she said,“I want to read books by _______.” lonely alone alone lonely lonely alone lonely alone myself alone 2026陕西中考 英语 6 询问病情或遇到麻烦时的句型 询问病情或遇到麻烦时的句型有： alone 2026陕西中考 英语 回答病情或遇到麻烦时的句型有： 1.sb.+have/has+a+cold/fever/… 某人感冒/发烧/……了。 2.sb.+have/has+a+身体部位-ache. 某人……疼。 3.sb.+hurt/hurts+one’s+身体部位. 某人的……受伤了。 4.There is something wrong with+one’s+身体部位. 某人的……有问题。 听到某人身体不好时，通常要回答“I’m sorry to hear that.”或其省略形式“Sorry to hear that.”。 alone 2026陕西中考 英语 9.正值流感季节，很多人得了感冒。 It was flu season and many people _______________. 10.安去了医院，因为她发烧了。 Ann went to the hospital because she _____________. 11.她严重头痛且感觉虚弱，于是她坐下来休息。 She ___________________ and felt weak, so she sat down to take a rest. had/got colds had a fever had a bad headache alone 2026陕西中考 英语 12.有个男孩在她旁边，他的腿看起来有点问题。 A boy was next to her and it seemed there ___________________ with his legs. 13.安得知他在踢足球的时候伤到了自己。 Ann learned that he _____________ when he played football. 14.A: __________________________? B: I have a stomachache.It hurts so bad. A: __________________________. was something wrong hurt himself What’s wrong with you/… （I’m）Sorry to hear that alone 2026陕西中考 英语 语法链接 1.情态动词(should/shouldn't/could)表建议(见本书P89) 2.反身代词(见本书P105) 3.动词不定式作宾语、状语和宾语补足语(见本书P95、P96) 4.动词短语(见本书P87) 2026陕西中考 英语 主题范畴：人与自我（生活与学习） 语篇类型：说明文 语篇词数：207词 建议时长：7分钟 drink comfortable day hot cool(v.) they die body slowt reat As the world gets warmer due to climate change, many countries are experiencing 1._______ summers,and an increase in heat-related health problems. hotter 2026陕西中考 英语 When heat causes people to sweat too much,and their 2._______ lose too much water and salt,they may suffer from heat exhaustion.It can make them feel 3.______________. Someone with heat exhaustion should get out of the heat and try to 4._____ down by taking off some clothing,like socks and shoes.They should drink water 5.________,and pour cold water on their skin. If heat exhaustion isn’t 6._______ properly,it can easily become heatstroke.It is more serious. Heatstroke means the body can no longer control its temperature. People might 7.____ of it. bodies uncomfortable cool slowly treated die What can you do to avoid heat exhaustion or heatstroke? First, drink more cold drinks on very hot days.But avoid 9._________ alcohol(酒类) and drinks with caffeine(咖啡因), because they’ll make you lose more water. Second, don’t go out during the 10._______ hottest time. 2026陕西中考 英语 drinking day’s 2026陕西中考 英语 What should you do if someone is suffering from heat exhaustion? ______ A.Make them drink a lot of water quickly. B.Let them stay in the sun and wait for help. C.Help them cool down and drink water slowly. D.Give them wine to replace lost water. C 请完成《分层作业》(P26～P28)中的习题 $