精品解析：浙江省高桥初中教育集团2025学年九年级第二学期3月份素养调研 英语学情自测

听力考试正式开始。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。My friend tony will give us a ride to the park. He'll pick us up here in . ten minutes. Wow, it's so nice of him. IT was Sunny just an hour ago, but now IT is rainy so hard. Don't worry, IT looks like IT will be cloudy in an hour. We can go home later. I need a break. IT is difficult for me to remember the locations of the countries in the book and their capitals. Take your time, sam. You can use special word cards to help you remember. I'm not a fan of the food on our new lunch menu is just too salty for me. I'd Better stick to the fu on the old menu. I get IT one. As for me, there are more choices now and the food taste Better. Sorry, I can't find the theater. Do you know where IT is? Just go down人命street and turn left at the first crossing。You'll see IT after five minutes walk. It's next to the hotel. 第一节到此结束。第二节听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、BC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Are you free on saturday? lisa? Let's go to the library together. I'm sorry, paul. I'm going to visit my grandparents in the countryside. That day is IT far. How do you get? There is an hour . by bus is a bit of a journey, but I enjoy the view along the way. Can we go to the library on sunday? No problem. Let's meet in front of the library at nine AM. How about an hour later? I'll help my grandpa with the farm work on saturday. So I want to get more sleep on sunday morning. OK. Enjoy your time with your grandparents. See you then. Are you free on saturday? lisa? Let's go to the library together. I'm sorry, paul. I'm going to visit my grandparents in the countryside. That day is IT far. How do you get? There is an hour by bus is a bit of a journey, but I enjoy the view along the way. Can we go to the library on sunday? No problem. Let's meet in front of the library at nine AM. How about an hour later? I'll help my grandpa with the farm work on saturday. So I want to get more sleep on sunday morning. OK. Enjoy your time with your grandparents, see then. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Today I am glad to have emma on our show. Emma, say hello to everyone. Hello everyone. I'm emma from our school basketball team. IT is such an honor to sit here and talk about . about the honor is our sama. How did you get interested in basketball? My sister . introduced me to this wonderful sport when I was ten, but then SHE was already a professional basketball player. I fell in love with basketball when I went to see her play live for the first time a year later. Wow, your sister meant a lot to your basketball journey. By the way, congratulations on your team making IT to the pines this year. What is the key to your team's success? We all worked hard and supported each other. Even if we were down in the game, everyone in our team never gave up. I see each of us should learn the spirit of never giving up. Do you have any personal goals for your next training? Of course, I want to improve my three point shooting. IT can really turn game around, and I think is where I can get . improved. We all have your back. yeah. Thank you for being with us today. Today, I am glad to have emma on our show. Emma, say hello to everyone. Hello everyone. I'm emma from our school basketball team. IT is such an honor to sit here and talk about basketball. The honor is our za. How did you get interested in basketball? My sister introduced me to this wonderful sport when I was ten, but then he was already a professional basketball player. I felling love with basketball when I went to see her play life for the first time a year later. Wow, your sister meant a lot to your basketball journey. Find the way. Congratulate relations on your team. Making IT to the finals this year. What is the key to your team's success? We all worked hard and supported each other. Even if we were down in the game, everyone in our team never gave up. I see each of us should learn the spirit of never giving up. Do you have any personal goals for your next training? Of course, I want to improve my three point shooting. IT can really turn the game around, and I think is where I can . get improved. We all have your back吗？Thank you for being with us today. 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15 5个小题。现在你有25秒钟的时间阅读这五个小题。Ireland is full of beautiful small towns and villages. One of the best places to visit and stay is the town of libra, which is a traditional town in the southwest, violent without doubt. The best thing about liming k is the people there. The area are very friendly in general, but the people in limburg are extra friendly. If they know it's your first to visit, they'll make sure you enjoy IT. When you travel there, I hope you can visit king johns castle. IT was built more than eight hundred years ago. You can see all kinds of human made artworks, and the views over the river shanon are fantastic. Another great place to visit is bn. Rady classroom. There is a large park where you can see how people lived hundreds of years ago. The first thing you notice when you go to library is that all the buildings in the center are in the same color, red. They can't build in everything but red bricks. And IT gives the city a really nice touch, if you like. Sports lyrick is also a great place. There's a strong sporting culture. Football is the main sport. Ireland is full of beautiful small towns and villages. One of the best places to visit and stay is the town of limit, which is a traditional town in the southwest of ireland. Without doubt, the best thing about limit is the people there. The irish are very friendly in general, but the people of limit are extra friendly. If they know is your first visit, they'll make sure you enjoy IT. When you travel there, I hope you can visit king Jones castle. IT was built more than eight hundred years ago. You can see all kinds of human made art works, and the views over the river shun are fantastic. Another great place to visit is bang rated castle. There is a large park where you can see how people lived hundreds of years ago. The first thing you notice when you go to limit is that all the buildings in the center are in the same color, red. In fact, they can't building everything but red bricks. And IT gives the city a really nice touch, if you like. Sports limit is also a great place. There's a strong sporting culture. Football is the main sport. 听力部分到此结束。 高桥初中教育集团2025学年第二学期3月份素养调研 九年级英语试题卷 命题人：高桥英语组 审核人：高桥英语组 请同学们注意： 1. 试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。 2. 所有答案都必须做在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。 第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How will the speakers get to the park?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot B. By bus C. By car 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: My friend, Tony, will give us a ride to the park. He’ll pick us up here in 10 minutes. W: Wow, it’ so nice of him! 2. What’s the weather like now?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: It was sunny just an hour ago. But now it is raining so hard. M: Don’t worry. It looks like it will be cloudy in an hour. We can go home later. 3. What subject is Sam probably studying?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Physics B. English C. Geography 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I need a break. It is difficult for me to remember the locations of the countries in the book and their capitals. W: Take your time, Sam. You can use special word cards to help you remember. 4. What does the boy think of the food on the new menu?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s too salty. B. It’s pretty good. C. It’s the same as before. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m not a fan of the food on our new lunch menu. It’s just too salty for me. I’d better stick to the food on the old menu. M: I get it, Gwen. As for me, there are more choices now, and the food tastes better. 5. Where is the theater?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Next to the hotel B. At the first crossing C. On the Renmin Street 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Sorry, I can’t find the theatre. Do you know where it is? W: Just go down Renmin Street and turn left at the first crossing. You’ll see it after five minutes walk. It’s next to the hotel. 第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is Lisa going to do on Saturday? A. Go to the library B. Visit her grandparents C. Volunteer on a farm 7. When are they going to meet on Sunday? A. At 8:00 am. B. At 9:00 am. C. At 10:00 am. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【详解】M:Are you free on Saturday, Lisa? Let’s go to the library together. W:I’m sorry, Paul. I’m going to visit my grandparents in the countryside that day. M:Is it far? How do you get there? W:It’s an hour by bus. It’s a bit of a journey, but I enjoy the view along the way. Can we go to the library on Sunday? M:No problem. Let’s meet in front of the library at 9:00 a.m. W: How about an hour later? I will help my grandpa with the farm work on Saturday, so I want to get more sleep on Sunday morning. M: OK! Enjoy your time with your grandparents. See you then. 听下面一段较长对话，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How did Emma get interested in basketball? A. By watching games on TV B. By being influenced by her sister C. By getting a basketball as a gift 9. When did Emma go to her first live basketball game? A. At the age of 9 B. At the age of 10 C. At the age of 11 10. Which skill does Emma want to improve in her next training? A. Passing skill B. Free throw skill C. Three-point shooting skill 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Today, I am glad to have Emma on our show. Emma, say hello to everyone. W: Hello, everyone. I’m Emma from our school basketball team. It is such an honor to sit here and talk about basketball. M: The honor is ours. Emma, how did you get interested in basketball? W: My sister introduced me to this wonderful sport when I was 10. By then she was already a professional basketball player. I fell in love with basketball when I went to see her play live for the first time a year later. M: Wow, your sister meant a lot to your basketball journey. By the way, congratulations on your team making it to the finals this year. What is the key to your team’s success? W: We all worked hard and supported each other. Even if we were down in the game, everyone in our team never gave up. M: I see. Each of us should learn the spirit of never giving up. Do you have any personal goals for your next training? W: Of course. I want to improve my three-point shooting. It can really turn the game around, and I think it’s where I can get improved. 听下面一段独白，回答下面五个小题，现在你有25秒钟的时间阅读这五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where is the town of Limerick? A. In the southeast of Ireland B. In the northwest of Ireland C. In the southwest of Ireland 12. What is the best part about Limerick according to the speaker? A. People B. Food C. Weather 13. In which place can see all kinds of human-made artworks? A. Bunratty Castle B. King John’s Castle C. River Shannon 14. What colour are the buildings in the centre of Limerick? A. Brown B. Red C. White 15. Why is Limerick a great place to live? A. Because it has convenient traffic and more jobs B. Because it has special food and great weather C. Because it has friendly people and rich culture 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Ireland is full of beautiful small towns and villages. One of the best places to visit and stay is the town of Limerick, which is a traditional town in the southwest of Ireland. Without doubt, the best thing about Limerick is the people there. The Irish are very friendly in general, but the people of Limerick are extra friendly. If they know it’s your first visit, they’ll make sure you enjoy it. When you travel there, I hope you can visit King John’s Castle. It was built more than 800 years ago. You can see all kinds of human-made artworks, and the views over the River Shannon are fantastic. Another great place to visit is Bunratty Castle. There is a large park where you can see how people lived hundreds of years ago. The first thing you notice when you go to Limerick is that all the buildings in the centre are in the same colour: red. In fact, they can’t build in everything but red bricks, and it gives the city a really nice touch. If you like sports, Limerick is also a great place. There’s a strong sporting culture. Football is the main sport. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中选出最佳选项。 A Zhang Xuanhan, 15: I have been poor at reciting (背诵). But I don’t always find learning Chinese boring. I sometimes enjoy studying Chinese and writing articles, even though it takes me more time. It is great to show my real feelings through Chinese characters. Tan Haoxuan, 14: Chinese is harder for me to learn than subjects like physics. I often find it hard to get the meanings of passages or the feelings behind the writer’s words. However, learning Chinese can be fun. Our teacher once organized a poetry (诗歌) activity where we wrote our own poems. We had fun discussing ideas, choosing words and creating sentences. Pan Hongwei, 14: When it comes to my problems with learning Chinese, I always think of my first debate (辩论) competition. I got ready for it and felt good at first. But when it was my turn, I had some ideas but couldn’t get them out clearly. It felt like some of the sentences I said didn’t sound like Chinese. However, there have also been many joys in my Chinese learning experiences. Last year, my class put on a drama from our textbook. I took the role of the narrator (旁白). I tried my best to speak clearly and tell the story in an exciting way. We won first prize at last and I was so proud of myself. 16. How does Zhang Xuanhan like writing Chinese articles? A. Easy. B. Enjoyable. C. Terrible. D. Boring. 17. What do the three people above have in common? A. They are top students at school. B. They prefer physics to Chinese. C. They all like writing practice. D. They have found fun in learning Chinese. 18. Which section of a magazine is the article most probably taken from? A. Sports News. B. Student Life. C. Animal Stories. D. Travel Guides. 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇学生访谈，三位中学生分享了自己学习语文的经历，既有遇到的困难，也在学习中找到了乐趣。 【16题详解】 根据第一段张轩涵的表述：“I sometimes enjoy studying Chinese and writing articles, even though it takes me more time.”可知，他认为写语文文章是令人享受的（Enjoyable），对应B选项。 【17题详解】 张轩涵“I sometimes enjoy studying Chinese and writing articles”；谭浩轩“However, learning Chinese can be fun.”；潘鸿伟“However, there have also been many joys in my Chinese learning experiences.”三人都提到了在语文学习中找到了乐趣，对应D选项。 【18题详解】 文章内容是三位中学生分享语文学习的经历，属于学生生活相关话题，因此最可能出自杂志的Student Life（学生生活）板块，对应B选项。 B It was the last day of the school year. The classroom was filled with excitement. When our teacher, Mr. Johnson, walked in, holding a CD player, everyone’s face lit up with a smile. We knew that this wasn’t going to be another normal day, but a special one. “Please calm down and sit,” said Mr. Johnson, “I’m glad everyone’s here for the final reading test of the year.” When everyone cried, Mr. Johnson laughed, saying it was just a joke. Then he reminded us that we still had a job to do. “You need to clean out your desks and put all your things into your backpacks.” he added gently. As we began our task, Mr. Johnson turned on the CD player. The lively music made the room feel like a party. Some of us started singing along with the music, others were dancing around their desks while they were cleaning them out. Even Mr. Johnson showed us a few dance steps, making everyone laugh heartily. After we finished cleaning, someone asked, “When is break time?” Mr. Johnson took out some balls and started playing with them. Suddenly, he let the balls drop and said, “Break time starts ... now!” Just as we were about to rush out, our headmaster, Mrs. Miller, appeared at the door. “Mr. Johnson!” she cried out. A moment of silence fell over the room as we thought, “Mr. Johnson might be in trouble.” However, to our surprise, Mrs. Miller couldn’t help but laugh at the sight and left us to enjoy our break. During break time, Mr. Johnson surprised us with another treat. He went to the cafe and came back with ice creams for everyone. We all cheered for him! As we walked back to the classroom, we passed Mrs. Miller’s office. Someone joked, “Don’t play with the ice creams, Mr. Johnson!” We all laughed together... 19. What is the correct order of the following activities? ①Mr. Johnson played with balls. ②Students got ice creams happily. ③Students did the cleaning. ④Mr. Johnson joked about having a test. A. ①④③② B. ②①④③ C. ③④②① D. ④③①② 20. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Balls. B. CDs. C. Desks. D. Backpacks. 21. Which sentence in the passage shows that the headmaster is kind? A. ..., Mrs. Miller, appeared at the door. B. Mr. Johnson might be in trouble. C. Mrs. Miller couldn’t help but laugh... D. “Mr. Johnson!” she cried out. 22. Which of the following most probably happened at the end of the story? A. The students went back home happily. B. Mr. Johnson became angry with the students. C. The students still had a reading test. D. Mrs. Miller came out running after the students. 【答案】19. D 20. C 21. C 22. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了在学年的最后一天，学生和老师度过了开心的一天。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“said Mr. Johnson, ‘I’m glad everyone’s here for the final reading test of the year.’”可知Johnson老师首先开玩笑说要考试；根据“Then he reminded us that we still had a job to do. ‘You need to clean out your desks and put all your things into your backpacks.’ he added gently.”可知接着提醒学生们要清理桌子。即前两件事顺序为④③。故选D。 【20题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“others were dancing around their desks while they were cleaning them out.”可知一些人在打扫桌子时围着桌子跳舞。划线部分“them”指代前文“their desks”。故选C。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“However, to our surprise, Mrs. Miller couldn’t help but laugh at the sight and left us to enjoy our break.”可知However表示转折，此处是指校长Miller是很善良的，让学生们享受休息时间。故选C。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We all laughed together...”和全文可知在学年的最后一天，学生们都很开心，可推知接下来学生高兴地回家了。故选A。 C ①Have you got many friends around you? Have you ever complained about not having good friends in your life? If yes, do you think that your own company is not enough to make them happy? As a matter of fact, in order to get along with others, the first thing you need to do is to be friends with yourself. ②Listen to your inner voice. Remember that inner voice keeps whispering to you about what you really want and need as well as what you do not really want and need. It is time you start listening to it. In order to get to know yourself well, it is important to learn and accept what you want and what you do not want. ③Learn to enjoy your own company. You will be surprised to find out how many things you can do by yourself and actually have fun in the process. Reading romantic novels, poetry or science fiction is only a few of the things that you can do by yourself, which not only can offer you hours of enjoyment, but also the chance to get to know yourself better. ④Satisfy yourself. Pay special attention to your personal hygiene (个人卫生). Do your hair and nails often and experiment with new styles. Follow a healthy diet and exercise regularly to stay in good shape. No matter how busy you are, always find at least an hour per day for yourself to relax either by doing absolutely nothing or doing something that you enjoy. ⑤Learn to respect your own boundaries (界线，底线). Find out what your boundaries are and learn to respect them. You are the only one who knows what you can and what you cannot accept. No one else can point that out to you, or force you to compromise (妥协). ⑥Only by getting along with yourself will you succeed in developing healthy relationships with others. 23. The writer starts to introduce the topic by ________. A. telling stories B. giving examples C. asking questions D. sharing experiences 24. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③/④⑤⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤⑥ C. ①②③④⑤/⑥ D. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ 25. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about satisfying yourself? A. You need to keep the same hairstyle all the time. B. You should exercise regularly to keep healthy. C. You must spend several hours working every day. D. You can ignore your personal hygiene to save time. 26. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Try to get into the habit of living alone. B. Make friends with others in society. C. Learn to be your own best friend first. D. Form healthy relationships with others. 【答案】23. C 24. D 25. B 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕“与自己做朋友”展开，提出了倾听内心、享受独处、取悦自己、尊重边界等方法，强调只有先和自己好好相处，才能建立健康的人际关系。 【23题详解】 第一段以连续三个问句“Have you got many friends around you? Have you ever complained about not having good friends in your life? If yes, do you think that your own company is not enough to make them happy?”引出话题，因此作者是通过提问的方式引入主题。 【24题详解】 文章结构：①总起段提出“要先和自己做朋友”的观点；②③④⑤段分别介绍具体方法（倾听内心、享受独处、取悦自己、尊重边界）；⑥总结段重申观点，因此结构为①/②③④⑤/⑥。 【25题详解】 第四段提到“Follow a healthy diet and exercise regularly to stay in good shape.”，说明要规律锻炼保持健康，对应B选项正确；A选项“一直保持同款发型”与原文“experiment with new styles”相悖；C选项“每天花数小时工作”原文未提及；D选项“忽略个人卫生”与原文“Pay special attention to your personal hygiene”相悖。 【26题详解】 全文核心观点是“in order to get along with others, the first thing you need to do is to be friends with yourself”，即先学会做自己最好的朋友，才能和他人好好相处。 D People usually wear rings to look nice, to bring good luck, or perhaps to show that they’re married! But in the James Bond movies, the British secret agent (特工) has some very cool rings that can do other things. For example, in the 2002 movie Die Another Day, he wears a ring that can break glass: twist the ring and glass breaks just by touching it! Now, technology experts have designed rings that can make any of us feel like a secret agent. Okay, these don’t break glass or catch bad guys. No, these rings let your fingers work like a computer mouse. Wear a special ring on your first finger, and you’ll be able to control your computer — scrolling (滚动) and clicking — without using your laptop’s touchpad (触控板). One of the latest versions of these rings is made by a Swiss company called Padrone, which says its ring “turns any surface into a touchpad.” That means when you’re wearing the ring you can move your finger around on your desk — or on a lot of different flat surfaces — and control your computer. So if you’re working on a laptop, you don’t have to move your hand to the small touchpad — you can scroll, tap and zoom from a more comfortable position. Padrone’s ring connects to your computer using Bluetooth, and it works with sensors (传感器) and a very small camera inside. The rings, which will come in different sizes, are not available just yet, but the company hopes people will be able to buy them in May, when they should cost about $280. But there are also cheaper ways to try out this type of technology. In fact, there are already apps you can install on a smartwatch that let you control your computer with just your finger or by tapping the watch! 27. Why does the British secret agent wear the ring according to Paragraph 1? A. To look nice. B. To use as a tool. C. To bring good luck. D. To show being married. 28. What can we know about the special ring from the passage? A. The ring helps you truly act like a secret agent in our daily life. B. The ring enables you to scroll by moving your hand on a touchpad. C. The ring allows you to control your computer without using a touchpad. D. The ring works when you move your finger to fully connect to the computer. 29. What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The history of computer control technology B. The introduction of a special smart ring C. The importance of traditional rings in life D. The functions of a smartwatch app 30. What can be learnt from the last paragraph? A. Smartwatches are welcomed by the public. B. The smart ring is available now. C. There are cheaper choices to try the technology. D. Padrone’s rings have more advantages over apps. 【答案】27. B 28. C 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一种新型智能戒指，它可以替代电脑触控板，通过蓝牙连接电脑，让用户在任意平面上控制电脑，还提到了该产品的上市时间、价格及替代方案。 【27题详解】 根据第一段内容：“But in the James Bond movies, the British secret agent has some very cool rings that can do other things. For example, in the 2002 movie Die Another Day, he wears a ring that can break glass...”，说明邦德佩戴戒指是为了将其作为工具使用，而非普通戒指的装饰、祈福或婚戒用途。 【28题详解】 根据第二段内容：“Wear a special ring on your first finger, and you’ll be able to control your computer — scrolling and clicking — without using your laptop’s touchpad.”，说明这种特殊戒指的核心功能是无需使用触控板即可控制电脑。 【29题详解】 第三段详细介绍了瑞士公司Padrone研发的最新款智能戒指，包括其功能（将任意平面变为触控板）、工作原理（蓝牙、传感器、微型摄像头）和使用优势，因此段落主旨是一款特殊智能戒指的介绍。 【30题详解】 根据最后一段内容：“But there are also cheaper ways to try out this type of technology. In fact, there are already apps you can install on a smartwatch that let you control your computer...”，表明除了这款智能戒指，还有更便宜的方式体验同类技术。 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从下面所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。 The Moon is a natural satellite (卫星) that moves around the Earth. ________ It is much smaller than the Earth, and it takes about 27 days for it to complete one circle around our planet. ________ The Moon appears differently throughout the month because of its phases (月相). Sometimes it looks like a big round ball, and other times it appears as a thin banana. These changes in appearance are caused by the Moon’s position relative to the Sun and the Earth. The Moon’s surface is covered with craters (环形山), which are big round pits. ________ Some craters are really big, like the one called the Copernicus crater, which is about 93 kilometres wide. Do you know that humans have actually visited the Moon? In 1969, the Apollo 11 mission landed astronauts Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin on the Moon’s surface. ________ Since then, a total of six Apollo missions have landed astronauts on the Moon, and they brought back samples of Moon rocks to study. The moon has an influence on the tides (潮汐) of our oceans. It also provides a natural satellite for us to study and explore. Scientists will continue to explore the moon in the future. A. It is our closest neighbour in space. B. The Moon plays an important role in our lives. C. They were the first humans to set foot on the Moon. D. Have you ever noticed that the Moon changes its shape? E. These craters were formed by meteoroids (流星体) crashing into the Moon’s surface. 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. Do you think the moon is important to the earth? Why or why not? (回答不超过15词) __________________________________________________ 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. E 34. C 35. Yes, I do. Because the moon has an influence on the tides of our oceans. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了月球的特征、月相变化、人类探索及其对地球潮汐的影响。 【31题详解】 根据“The Moon is a natural satellite (卫星) that moves around the Earth”以及“It is much smaller than the Earth, and it takes about 27 days for it to complete one circle around our planet.”可知，此段介绍月球是地球的天然卫星，后文提到其大小和公转周期。选项A“它是我们在太空中最近的邻居。”符合语境。故选A。 【32题详解】 根据“The Moon appears differently throughout the month because of its phases (月相).”可知，此段讨论月相变化，首句需引出“形状变化”这一主题。选项D“你注意到月亮会改变形状吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“The Moon’s surface is covered with craters (环形山), which are big round pits.”可知，此段描述月球表面的环形山，后文举例说明其大小。选项E “这些陨石坑是由流星体撞击月球表面形成的。”符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“In 1969, the Apollo 11 mission landed astronauts Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin on the Moon’s surface.”可知，此段提到阿波罗11号任务和宇航员登月。选项C “他们是第一批踏上月球的人。”符合语境。故选C。 【35题详解】 开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I do. Because the moon has an influence on the tides of our oceans. 第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节：完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Before I started high school, my parents gave me the greatest gift any teenage boy could ask for: a cellphone. I lived on that phone all summer with my face buried (埋) in its screen. I paid no attention to anything else. Now, you can imagine what a(an) ____36____ feeling I had when I learned that my dad had planned a family vacation for us. “This year,” my dad said, “we’ll be doing something special. We’re going ____37____.” When we arrived at the campsite, I found that my phone no longer had service. “What’s the matter?” I asked. My dad said he ____38____ a place without cell service, and my phone would be useless ____39____ we returned home. I would be trapped (困住) in the forest for a week with no way to ____40____ with the outside world! It made me ____41____. On the first night of the trip, I went to bed ____42____. But something ____43____ when I woke up in the morning. ____44____ burying myself in my phone, I focused on something else: flowers, birds and other amazing animals. I began to _____45_____ the beauty of nature. My anger turned to peace, finally, excitement. I felt _____46_____ as I got so close to nature. For the first time, I thought camping without cell service might not be so bad. Days passed in a flash with many fun _____47_____. I hiked. I swam. I fished. My dad and I learned _____48_____ to start a fire to cook. Dad told me stories of _____49_____ life which I had never heard. When the vacation came to an end, I realized I hadn’t _____50_____ my phone once. What mattered most were the moments I was sharing with just my father and nature. This is exactly the gift I need. 36. A. wonderful B. awful C. exciting D. important 37. A. skiing B. shopping C. camping D. racing 38. A. chose B. served C. visited D. afforded 39. A. if B. when C. unless D. after 40. A. discover B. understand C. avoid D. connect 41. A. excited B. mad C. interested D. sure 42. A. angrily B. happily C. hungrily D. quietly 43. A. happened B. changed C. started D. lost 44. A. Instead of B. Because of C. Except for D. Along with 45. A. show B. expect C. introduce D. admire 46. A. bored B. worried C. angry D. relaxed 47. A. discussions B. activities C. presents D. trips 48. A. why B. what C. how D. when 49. A. my B. his C. our D. her 50. A. thought over B. thought up C. thought of D. looked on 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. D 41. B 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. D 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者原本沉迷手机，在父亲安排的无信号露营之旅中，逐渐亲近自然、享受与父亲相处的时光，最终明白真正珍贵的礼物不是手机，而是陪伴与自然的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：你可以想象，当我得知父亲计划了一次家庭度假时，我有一种多么糟糕的感受。 根据前文作者沉迷手机，得知要去度假（无法玩手机），心情是糟糕的，awful糟糕的，符合语境。wonderful极好的，exciting令人兴奋的，important重要的，均不符合。 【37题详解】 句意：我们要去露营。 根据后文“arrived at the campsite”，可知是去露营，camping露营，符合语境。skiing滑雪，shopping购物，racing赛跑，均不符合。 【38题详解】 句意：爸爸说他选了一个没有手机信号的地方，我的手机会毫无用处，除非我们回家。 根据父亲安排无信号的露营地，是他选择的这个地方，chose选择，符合语境。served服务，visited参观，afforded负担得起，均不符合。 【39题详解】 句意：爸爸说他选了一个没有手机信号的地方，我的手机会毫无用处，除非我们回家。 根据“unless”引导条件状语从句，表示“除非”，符合“不回家就没信号”的逻辑，unless除非，符合语境。if如果，when当……时，after在……之后，均不符合。 【40题详解】 句意：我会被困在森林里一周，无法与外界联系。 根据被困在无信号的森林，是无法和外界联系，connect联系，符合语境。discover发现，understand理解，avoid避免，均不符合。 【41题详解】 句意：这让我很生气。 根据作者被困在无信号的地方，心情是愤怒的，mad生气的，符合语境。excited兴奋的，interested感兴趣的，sure确定的，均不符合。 【42题详解】 句意：旅行的第一个晚上，我生气地上床睡觉了。 根据前文作者很生气，所以是生气地上床，angrily生气地，符合语境。happily开心地，hungrily饥饿地，quietly安静地，均不符合。 【43题详解】 句意：但第二天早上醒来时，情况发生了变化。 根据后文作者开始欣赏自然，情况发生了改变，changed改变，符合语境。happened发生，started开始，lost丢失，均不符合。 【44题详解】 句意：我不再埋头看手机，而是专注于其他事物：花、鸟和其他令人惊叹的动物。 根据“Instead of”表示“代替、而不是”，符合“不看手机，转而看自然”的逻辑，Instead of而不是，符合语境。Because of因为，Except for除了，Along with和……一起，均不符合。 【45题详解】 句意：我开始欣赏大自然的美。 根据作者专注于自然事物，是欣赏自然的美，admire欣赏，符合语境。show展示，expect期待，introduce介绍，均不符合。 【46题详解】 句意：当我如此亲近自然时，我感到很放松。 根据前文愤怒转为平静，作者感到放松，relaxed放松的，符合语境。bored无聊的，worried担心的，angry生气的，均不符合。 【47题详解】 句意：日子在许多有趣的活动中一闪而过。 根据后文“hiked, swam, fished”，都是活动，activities活动，符合语境。discussions讨论，presents礼物，trips旅行，均不符合。 【48题详解】 句意：我和爸爸学习了如何生火做饭。 此处是学习做某事的方式，how如何，符合语境。why为什么，what什么，when什么时候，均不符合。 【49题详解】 句意：爸爸给我讲了我从未听过的他的生活故事。 根据父亲讲自己的生活故事，用his“他的”，符合语境。my我的，our我们的，her她的，均不符合。 【50题详解】 句意：假期结束时，我才意识到自己压根就没想过手机一次。 根据作者全程没碰手机，是没有想起手机，thought of想起，符合语境。thought over仔细考虑，thought up想出，looked on旁观，均不符合。 第二节：词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 badly, end up, relaxing, divide, knock, friendship I never cared about music until one day. My friend ____51____ on my door and invited me to a school concert. I went with him just for fun. When a band began to perform, I was amazed. Their songs made me feel ____52____ and happy. After that, I decided to learn the guitar. At first, it was painful because my fingers hurt a lot. I played so ____53____ that I wanted to stop. Just then, I heard that band’s song again in the street, which encouraged me to keep trying. To manage my time, I learned to ____54____ my day between study and music. Later, I joined a school band and built a strong ____55____ with other members. Our musical activities were always fun. Now, I often play with friends. I ____56____ loving music deeply. 【答案】51. knocked 52. relaxed 53. badly 54. divide 55. friendship 56. end up 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者原本对音乐不感兴趣，受朋友邀请去听音乐会后被深深吸引，开始学习吉他并最终爱上音乐的故事。 【51题详解】 句意：我的朋友敲了我的门，并邀请我去听一场学校音乐会。此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语。根据“on my door”可知，敲门应用动词“knock”，且描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，其过去式是knocked。 【52题详解】 句意：他们的歌声让我感到放松和快乐。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作感官动词“feel”的表语，描述人的感受。音乐让人感到“放松的”，relaxed符合语境。 【53题详解】 句意：我弹得太糟糕了，以至于想放弃。此处需要一个副词，在句中修饰动词“played”，表示弹奏的程度。根据后文“I wanted to stop”可知，他弹得不好，产生了放弃的念头。“badly”意为“糟糕地”，符合语境。 【54题详解】 句意：为了管理我的时间，我学会了把一天的时间划分给学习和音乐。此处需要一个动词。“divide...between...”是固定搭配，意为“在……之间分配”，指将一天的时间合理分配给学习和音乐两方面，to后接动词原形。 【55题详解】 句意：后来，我加入了一个学校乐队，并与其他成员建立了深厚的友谊。此处需要一个名词，在句中作动词“built”的宾语。根据前文“joined a school band”和后文“with other members”可知，加入乐队后会与其他成员建立“友谊”，friendship符合语境。 【56题详解】 句意：我最终深深地爱上了音乐。此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语，表示“最终处于某种状态”。“end up doing sth”是固定搭配，意为“最终做了某事”，表示经过一段时间后最终的结果。时态为一般现在时，主语是I，所以谓语用动词原形。 B 根据所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 The Pleasanton Partnerships in Education Foundation (PPIE), an organization in America, was started in 1987 to help local schools. ____57____ (最近), it hosted a running event for the community. To date, it has ____58____(筹集) $1 million for the school district. “We have ____59____ (多于) 3,000 runners, volunteers and spectators,” said Mindy Louie, the manager for PPIE. This year’s event had races of two miles, five kilometers and ten kilometers.The BURN Youth Development (B. Y. D.), a local runners’ group, joined in it as well. “The B. Y. D. was born in 2020 to help keep kids ___60___ (积极) in life,” explained Jerry Wu, its leader and coach. The B. Y. D. has since grown to include more than 100 young ___61___ (成员) and 30 of them ran in this year’s PPIE event. “Watching them running strong and happy ____62____ (使得) me smile every time,”said Jerry Wu. So far, Jerry Wu has ____63____ (教) students valuable running skills for about three years. ___64___ (第九) grader Ollie Gu is one of his excellent students. He completed the race in 40 minutes and 46 ___65___ (秒) and won first place in the 12—15 age group. “What an exciting race!” Ollie said. “I’m looking forward to it next year.” 【答案】57. Recently##Lately 58. raised 59. over 60. active 61. members 62. makes 63. taught 64. Ninth 65. seconds 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了美国PPIE教育基金会举办的社区跑步活动，以及当地B.Y.D.青少年跑步团体的发展与成员在赛事中的出色表现，展现了跑步运动对青少年成长的积极意义。 【57题详解】 句意：最近，它为社区举办了一场跑步活动。此处需要一个副词作时间状语，修饰整个句子，“最近”对应的英文副词为Recently/Lately，符合语境。 【58题详解】 句意：到目前为止，它已经为学区筹集了100万美元。“To date”（到目前为止）是现在完成时的标志，助动词has后需接动词的过去分词，“筹集”对应的动词raise的过去分词为raised。 【59题详解】 句意：我们有超过3000名跑步者、志愿者和观众。此处需要一个表示“多于、超过”的词，修饰数词3,000，“多于”对应的英文为over，符合要求。 【60题详解】 句意：B.Y.D.成立于2020年，旨在帮助孩子们在生活中保持积极。“keep sb. + 形容词”是固定结构，表示“使某人保持某种状态”，“积极的”对应的英文形容词为active。 【61题详解】 句意：从那以后，B.Y.D.已经发展到有100多名年轻成员，其中30人参加了今年的PPIE活动。“more than 100”后需接可数名词复数，“成员”对应的英文member的复数形式为members。 【62题详解】 句意：看着他们跑得有力又开心，每次都让我微笑。句子主语是动名词短语“Watching them running strong and happy”，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，“使得”对应的动词make的第三人称单数为makes。 【63题详解】 句意：到目前为止，Jerry Wu已经教学生们宝贵的跑步技巧大约三年了。“So far”（到目前为止）是现在完成时的标志，助动词has后需接动词的过去分词，“教”对应的动词teach的过去分词为taught。 【64题详解】 句意：九年级学生Ollie Gu是他的优秀学生之一。此处表示“第九”，需用序数词修饰名词grader，“第九”对应的英文序数词为Ninth，句首首字母需大写。 【65题详解】 句意：他以40分46秒的成绩完成了比赛，并在12-15岁年龄组中获得了第一名。“46”后需接可数名词复数，“秒”对应的英文second的复数形式为seconds。 第三节：语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。 Have you ever heard of friendships among animals? At a zoo in France, ____66____ unusual friendship developed between a cat and a bear. No one is quite sure how the friendship first began. One day, some ____67____ (work) in the zoo noticed a black cat was in the bear’s cage, and the two animals were playing together ____68____ (peaceful). They were surprised how well the small cat seemed to get along with the large bear. The bear keeper allowed the cat to stay ____69____ the bear. Later the pair and their unusual friendship ____70____ (become) a hot topic at the zoo. After several years, a new cage ____71____ (build) for the bear. However, the cat was still in the same cage, so it walked around angrily and cried to be with the bear. The bear keeper finally took pity on the cat ____72____ let it stay with the bear. The cat and the bear got ____73____ (close) than before. They often sat together and shared meals in the sun. Sometimes it may be natural for animals to have ____74____ (they) own ideas about who would make a good friend. Humans usually expect animals ____75____ (have) relationships with others of the same kind, but it may surprise them. 【答案】66. an 67. workers 68. peacefully 69. with 70. became 71. was built 72. and 73. closer 74. their 75. to have 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了法国一家动物园里一只猫和一只熊之间不同寻常的友谊，展现了动物之间超越物种的情感，也引发了人们对动物交友观念的思考。 【66题详解】 句意：在法国的一家动物园里，一段不同寻常的友谊在一只猫和一只熊之间产生了。 空后friendship是可数名词单数，表泛指；unusual以元音音素/ʌ/开头，因此用不定冠词an。 【67题详解】 句意：一天，动物园的一些工作人员注意到一只黑猫在熊的笼子里，两只动物正和平地一起玩耍。some后接可数名词复数，work对应的表示“工作人员”的名词是worker，复数形式为workers。 【68题详解】 句意：一天，动物园的一些工作人员注意到一只黑猫在熊的笼子里，两只动物正和平地一起玩耍。设空处修饰动词playing，需用副词；peaceful是形容词，副词形式为peacefully。 【69题详解】 句意：熊饲养员允许这只猫和熊待在一起。 stay with sb.是固定搭配，意为“和某人待在一起”，因此填介词with。 【70题详解】 句意：后来，这对伙伴和它们不同寻常的友谊成了动物园里的热门话题。文章整体讲述过去发生的事，用一般过去时，become的过去式为became。 【71题详解】 句意：几年后，人们为熊建了一个新笼子。 主语“a new cage”和动词build是被动关系，且事件发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was/were + 过去分词”；主语是单数，build的过去分词为built，因此填was built。 【72题详解】 句意：熊饲养员最终同情这只猫，让它和熊待在一起。“took pity on the cat”和“let it stay with the bear”是并列顺承关系，用并列连词and连接。 【73题详解】 句意：猫和熊比以前更亲密了。空后than是比较级的标志词，close的比较级为closer。 【74题详解】 句意：有时，动物有自己关于谁会成为好朋友的想法，这或许是很自然的事。空后“own ideas”是名词短语，需用形容词性物主代词修饰；they的形容词性物主代词为their。 【75题详解】 句意：人类通常期望动物和同类建立关系，但这可能会让他们感到惊讶。expect sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“期望某人做某事”，因此填动词不定式to have。 第三部分 书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) 76. 你们学校英文公众号正在征集 “Go Green at School” 主题留言。请你以张华的身份投稿，说明为什么我们需要共建绿色校园，并介绍你和同学们可以采取的环保做法，号召大家一起行动。 提示问题: 1. Why is it important to protect the school environment? 2. What can we do to make the school more beautiful? (至少3点) 参考词汇：a place for learning; everyone’s duty; pick up litter; turn off the lights; save water 注意: 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 2.词数 80 左右；倡议书的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear fellow students, It’s time for us to protect the school environment. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s take action from now on! Yours sincerely, Zhang Hua 【答案】例文 Dear fellow students, It’s time for us to protect the school environment. Our school is a place for learning and our second home. A clean and green environment helps us study better and feel relaxed. So protecting our school is everyone’s responsibility. There are many things we can do. First, it’s necessary to develop good habits. Simple things like picking up rubbish around us and not throwing litter everywhere can help. Second, we should save energy by turning off lights and taps in time. Besides, we can take part in planting trees and flowers to make our school greener. Let’s take action from now on! Yours sincerely, Zhang Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 第一步：[审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（倡议书 / 公开信），正式、有号召力，符合校园投稿场景，一般现在时为主 明确要点：保护校园环境的重要性；至少3条环保做法；发出行动号召 确定人称：第一人称复数（we/our），面向全体同学倡议 注意事项：不得泄露真实信息，词数 80 左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接给定句，阐明保护校园环境的重要性（回应问题1） 主体段：分点列举具体环保做法（回应问题2，至少3点，覆盖参考词汇） 结尾段：升华主题，发出行动号召 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：保护校园环境的重要性 具体内容：a place for learning/our second home/helps us study better and feel relaxed 要点二：至少3条环保做法 具体环保做法：develop good habits/save energy by turning off lights and taps in time/take part in planting trees and flowers/… 要点三：发出行动号召 号召内容：Let’s take action from now on. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高桥初中教育集团2025学年第二学期3月份素养调研 九年级英语试题卷 命题人：高桥英语组 审核人：高桥英语组 请同学们注意： 1. 试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。 2. 所有答案都必须做在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。 第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How will the speakers get to the park?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot B. By bus C. By car 2. What’s the weather like now?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 3. What subject is Sam probably studying?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Physics B. English C. Geography 4. What does the boy think of the food on the new menu?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s too salty. B. It’s pretty good. C. It’s the same as before. 5. Where is the theater?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Next to the hotel B. At the first crossing C. On the Renmin Street 第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is Lisa going to do on Saturday? A. Go to the library B. Visit her grandparents C. Volunteer on a farm 7. When are they going to meet on Sunday? A. At 8:00 am. B. At 9:00 am. C. At 10:00 am. 听下面一段较长对话，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How did Emma get interested in basketball? A. By watching games on TV B. By being influenced by her sister C. By getting a basketball as a gift 9. When did Emma go to her first live basketball game? A. At the age of 9 B. At the age of 10 C. At the age of 11 10. Which skill does Emma want to improve in her next training? A. Passing skill B. Free throw skill C. Three-point shooting skill 听下面一段独白，回答下面五个小题，现在你有25秒钟的时间阅读这五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where is the town of Limerick? A. In the southeast of Ireland B. In the northwest of Ireland C. In the southwest of Ireland 12. What is the best part about Limerick according to the speaker? A. People B. Food C. Weather 13. In which place can see all kinds of human-made artworks? A. Bunratty Castle B. King John’s Castle C. River Shannon 14. What colour are the buildings in the centre of Limerick? A. Brown B. Red C. White 15. Why is Limerick a great place to live? A. Because it has convenient traffic and more jobs B. Because it has special food and great weather C. Because it has friendly people and rich culture 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中选出最佳选项。 A Zhang Xuanhan, 15: I have been poor at reciting (背诵). But I don’t always find learning Chinese boring. I sometimes enjoy studying Chinese and writing articles, even though it takes me more time. It is great to show my real feelings through Chinese characters. Tan Haoxuan, 14: Chinese is harder for me to learn than subjects like physics. I often find it hard to get the meanings of passages or the feelings behind the writer’s words. However, learning Chinese can be fun. Our teacher once organized a poetry (诗歌) activity where we wrote our own poems. We had fun discussing ideas, choosing words and creating sentences. Pan Hongwei, 14: When it comes to my problems with learning Chinese, I always think of my first debate (辩论) competition. I got ready for it and felt good at first. But when it was my turn, I had some ideas but couldn’t get them out clearly. It felt like some of the sentences I said didn’t sound like Chinese. However, there have also been many joys in my Chinese learning experiences. Last year, my class put on a drama from our textbook. I took the role of the narrator (旁白). I tried my best to speak clearly and tell the story in an exciting way. We won first prize at last and I was so proud of myself. 16. How does Zhang Xuanhan like writing Chinese articles? A. Easy. B. Enjoyable. C. Terrible. D. Boring. 17. What do the three people above have in common? A. They are top students at school. B. They prefer physics to Chinese. C. They all like writing practice. D. They have found fun in learning Chinese. 18. Which section of a magazine is the article most probably taken from? A. Sports News. B. Student Life. C. Animal Stories. D. Travel Guides. B It was the last day of the school year. The classroom was filled with excitement. When our teacher, Mr. Johnson, walked in, holding a CD player, everyone’s face lit up with a smile. We knew that this wasn’t going to be another normal day, but a special one. “Please calm down and sit,” said Mr. Johnson, “I’m glad everyone’s here for the final reading test of the year.” When everyone cried, Mr. Johnson laughed, saying it was just a joke. Then he reminded us that we still had a job to do. “You need to clean out your desks and put all your things into your backpacks.” he added gently. As we began our task, Mr. Johnson turned on the CD player. The lively music made the room feel like a party. Some of us started singing along with the music, others were dancing around their desks while they were cleaning them out. Even Mr. Johnson showed us a few dance steps, making everyone laugh heartily. After we finished cleaning, someone asked, “When is break time?” Mr. Johnson took out some balls and started playing with them. Suddenly, he let the balls drop and said, “Break time starts ... now!” Just as we were about to rush out, our headmaster, Mrs. Miller, appeared at the door. “Mr. Johnson!” she cried out. A moment of silence fell over the room as we thought, “Mr. Johnson might be in trouble.” However, to our surprise, Mrs. Miller couldn’t help but laugh at the sight and left us to enjoy our break. During break time, Mr. Johnson surprised us with another treat. He went to the cafe and came back with ice creams for everyone. We all cheered for him! As we walked back to the classroom, we passed Mrs. Miller’s office. Someone joked, “Don’t play with the ice creams, Mr. Johnson!” We all laughed together... 19. What is the correct order of the following activities? ①Mr. Johnson played with balls. ②Students got ice creams happily. ③Students did the cleaning. ④Mr. Johnson joked about having a test. A. ①④③② B. ②①④③ C. ③④②① D. ④③①② 20. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Balls. B. CDs. C. Desks. D. Backpacks. 21. Which sentence in the passage shows that the headmaster is kind? A. ..., Mrs. Miller, appeared at the door. B. Mr. Johnson might be in trouble. C. Mrs. Miller couldn’t help but laugh... D. “Mr. Johnson!” she cried out. 22. Which of the following most probably happened at the end of the story? A. The students went back home happily. B. Mr. Johnson became angry with the students. C. The students still had a reading test. D. Mrs. Miller came out running after the students. C ①Have you got many friends around you? Have you ever complained about not having good friends in your life? If yes, do you think that your own company is not enough to make them happy? As a matter of fact, in order to get along with others, the first thing you need to do is to be friends with yourself. ②Listen to your inner voice. Remember that inner voice keeps whispering to you about what you really want and need as well as what you do not really want and need. It is time you start listening to it. In order to get to know yourself well, it is important to learn and accept what you want and what you do not want. ③Learn to enjoy your own company. You will be surprised to find out how many things you can do by yourself and actually have fun in the process. Reading romantic novels, poetry or science fiction is only a few of the things that you can do by yourself, which not only can offer you hours of enjoyment, but also the chance to get to know yourself better. ④Satisfy yourself. Pay special attention to your personal hygiene (个人卫生). Do your hair and nails often and experiment with new styles. Follow a healthy diet and exercise regularly to stay in good shape. No matter how busy you are, always find at least an hour per day for yourself to relax either by doing absolutely nothing or doing something that you enjoy. ⑤Learn to respect your own boundaries (界线，底线). Find out what your boundaries are and learn to respect them. You are the only one who knows what you can and what you cannot accept. No one else can point that out to you, or force you to compromise (妥协). ⑥Only by getting along with yourself will you succeed in developing healthy relationships with others. 23. The writer starts to introduce the topic by ________. A. telling stories B. giving examples C. asking questions D. sharing experiences 24. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③/④⑤⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤⑥ C. ①②③④⑤/⑥ D. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ 25. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about satisfying yourself? A. You need to keep the same hairstyle all the time. B. You should exercise regularly to keep healthy. C. You must spend several hours working every day. D. You can ignore your personal hygiene to save time. 26. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Try to get into the habit of living alone. B. Make friends with others in society. C. Learn to be your own best friend first. D. Form healthy relationships with others. D People usually wear rings to look nice, to bring good luck, or perhaps to show that they’re married! But in the James Bond movies, the British secret agent (特工) has some very cool rings that can do other things. For example, in the 2002 movie Die Another Day, he wears a ring that can break glass: twist the ring and glass breaks just by touching it! Now, technology experts have designed rings that can make any of us feel like a secret agent. Okay, these don’t break glass or catch bad guys. No, these rings let your fingers work like a computer mouse. Wear a special ring on your first finger, and you’ll be able to control your computer — scrolling (滚动) and clicking — without using your laptop’s touchpad (触控板). One of the latest versions of these rings is made by a Swiss company called Padrone, which says its ring “turns any surface into a touchpad.” That means when you’re wearing the ring you can move your finger around on your desk — or on a lot of different flat surfaces — and control your computer. So if you’re working on a laptop, you don’t have to move your hand to the small touchpad — you can scroll, tap and zoom from a more comfortable position. Padrone’s ring connects to your computer using Bluetooth, and it works with sensors (传感器) and a very small camera inside. The rings, which will come in different sizes, are not available just yet, but the company hopes people will be able to buy them in May, when they should cost about $280. But there are also cheaper ways to try out this type of technology. In fact, there are already apps you can install on a smartwatch that let you control your computer with just your finger or by tapping the watch! 27. Why does the British secret agent wear the ring according to Paragraph 1? A. To look nice. B. To use as a tool. C. To bring good luck. D. To show being married. 28. What can we know about the special ring from the passage? A. The ring helps you truly act like a secret agent in our daily life. B. The ring enables you to scroll by moving your hand on a touchpad. C. The ring allows you to control your computer without using a touchpad. D. The ring works when you move your finger to fully connect to the computer. 29. What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The history of computer control technology B. The introduction of a special smart ring C. The importance of traditional rings in life D. The functions of a smartwatch app 30. What can be learnt from the last paragraph? A. Smartwatches are welcomed by the public. B. The smart ring is available now. C. There are cheaper choices to try the technology. D. Padrone’s rings have more advantages over apps. 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从下面所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。 The Moon is a natural satellite (卫星) that moves around the Earth. ________ It is much smaller than the Earth, and it takes about 27 days for it to complete one circle around our planet. ________ The Moon appears differently throughout the month because of its phases (月相). Sometimes it looks like a big round ball, and other times it appears as a thin banana. These changes in appearance are caused by the Moon’s position relative to the Sun and the Earth. The Moon’s surface is covered with craters (环形山), which are big round pits. ________ Some craters are really big, like the one called the Copernicus crater, which is about 93 kilometres wide. Do you know that humans have actually visited the Moon? In 1969, the Apollo 11 mission landed astronauts Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin on the Moon’s surface. ________ Since then, a total of six Apollo missions have landed astronauts on the Moon, and they brought back samples of Moon rocks to study. The moon has an influence on the tides (潮汐) of our oceans. It also provides a natural satellite for us to study and explore. Scientists will continue to explore the moon in the future. A. It is our closest neighbour in space. B. The Moon plays an important role in our lives. C. They were the first humans to set foot on the Moon. D. Have you ever noticed that the Moon changes its shape? E. These craters were formed by meteoroids (流星体) crashing into the Moon’s surface. 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. Do you think the moon is important to the earth? Why or why not? (回答不超过15词) __________________________________________________ 第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节：完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Before I started high school, my parents gave me the greatest gift any teenage boy could ask for: a cellphone. I lived on that phone all summer with my face buried (埋) in its screen. I paid no attention to anything else. Now, you can imagine what a(an) ____36____ feeling I had when I learned that my dad had planned a family vacation for us. “This year,” my dad said, “we’ll be doing something special. We’re going ____37____.” When we arrived at the campsite, I found that my phone no longer had service. “What’s the matter?” I asked. My dad said he ____38____ a place without cell service, and my phone would be useless ____39____ we returned home. I would be trapped (困住) in the forest for a week with no way to ____40____ with the outside world! It made me ____41____. On the first night of the trip, I went to bed ____42____. But something ____43____ when I woke up in the morning. ____44____ burying myself in my phone, I focused on something else: flowers, birds and other amazing animals. I began to _____45_____ the beauty of nature. My anger turned to peace, finally, excitement. I felt _____46_____ as I got so close to nature. For the first time, I thought camping without cell service might not be so bad. Days passed in a flash with many fun _____47_____. I hiked. I swam. I fished. My dad and I learned _____48_____ to start a fire to cook. Dad told me stories of _____49_____ life which I had never heard. When the vacation came to an end, I realized I hadn’t _____50_____ my phone once. What mattered most were the moments I was sharing with just my father and nature. This is exactly the gift I need. 36. A. wonderful B. awful C. exciting D. important 37. A. skiing B. shopping C. camping D. racing 38. A. chose B. served C. visited D. afforded 39. A. if B. when C. unless D. after 40. A. discover B. understand C. avoid D. connect 41. A. excited B. mad C. interested D. sure 42. A. angrily B. happily C. hungrily D. quietly 43. A. happened B. changed C. started D. lost 44. A. Instead of B. Because of C. Except for D. Along with 45. A. show B. expect C. introduce D. admire 46. A. bored B. worried C. angry D. relaxed 47. A. discussions B. activities C. presents D. trips 48. A. why B. what C. how D. when 49. A. my B. his C. our D. her 50. A. thought over B. thought up C. thought of D. looked on 第二节：词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 badly, end up, relaxing, divide, knock, friendship I never cared about music until one day. My friend ____51____ on my door and invited me to a school concert. I went with him just for fun. When a band began to perform, I was amazed. Their songs made me feel ____52____ and happy. After that, I decided to learn the guitar. At first, it was painful because my fingers hurt a lot. I played so ____53____ that I wanted to stop. Just then, I heard that band’s song again in the street, which encouraged me to keep trying. To manage my time, I learned to ____54____ my day between study and music. Later, I joined a school band and built a strong ____55____ with other members. Our musical activities were always fun. Now, I often play with friends. I ____56____ loving music deeply. B 根据所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 The Pleasanton Partnerships in Education Foundation (PPIE), an organization in America, was started in 1987 to help local schools. ____57____ (最近), it hosted a running event for the community. To date, it has ____58____(筹集) $1 million for the school district. “We have ____59____ (多于) 3,000 runners, volunteers and spectators,” said Mindy Louie, the manager for PPIE. This year’s event had races of two miles, five kilometers and ten kilometers.The BURN Youth Development (B. Y. D.), a local runners’ group, joined in it as well. “The B. Y. D. was born in 2020 to help keep kids ___60___ (积极) in life,” explained Jerry Wu, its leader and coach. The B. Y. D. has since grown to include more than 100 young ___61___ (成员) and 30 of them ran in this year’s PPIE event. “Watching them running strong and happy ____62____ (使得) me smile every time,”said Jerry Wu. So far, Jerry Wu has ____63____ (教) students valuable running skills for about three years. ___64___ (第九) grader Ollie Gu is one of his excellent students. He completed the race in 40 minutes and 46 ___65___ (秒) and won first place in the 12—15 age group. “What an exciting race!” Ollie said. “I’m looking forward to it next year.” 第三节：语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。 Have you ever heard of friendships among animals? At a zoo in France, ____66____ unusual friendship developed between a cat and a bear. No one is quite sure how the friendship first began. One day, some ____67____ (work) in the zoo noticed a black cat was in the bear’s cage, and the two animals were playing together ____68____ (peaceful). They were surprised how well the small cat seemed to get along with the large bear. The bear keeper allowed the cat to stay ____69____ the bear. Later the pair and their unusual friendship ____70____ (become) a hot topic at the zoo. After several years, a new cage ____71____ (build) for the bear. However, the cat was still in the same cage, so it walked around angrily and cried to be with the bear. The bear keeper finally took pity on the cat ____72____ let it stay with the bear. The cat and the bear got ____73____ (close) than before. They often sat together and shared meals in the sun. Sometimes it may be natural for animals to have ____74____ (they) own ideas about who would make a good friend. Humans usually expect animals ____75____ (have) relationships with others of the same kind, but it may surprise them. 第三部分 书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) 76. 你们学校英文公众号正在征集 “Go Green at School” 主题留言。请你以张华的身份投稿，说明为什么我们需要共建绿色校园，并介绍你和同学们可以采取的环保做法，号召大家一起行动。 提示问题: 1. Why is it important to protect the school environment? 2. What can we do to make the school more beautiful? (至少3点) 参考词汇：a place for learning; everyone’s duty; pick up litter; turn off the lights; save water 注意: 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 2.词数 80 左右；倡议书的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear fellow students, It’s time for us to protect the school environment. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s take action from now on! Yours sincerely, Zhang Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $