Unit 4 Then and now-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年六年级下册英语（人教PEP版）

Unit four, then and . now听力特训2，一听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是否相符。One, I like going cycling. I like going cycling. Too, there is a new gym in my school now. There is a new gym in my school now. Three, I didn't like playing badminton before. I didn't like playing badminton before. For the dining . hall . in our school is big in clean. The dining hall in our school is big and clean. Five, I like . the ice . skate, so I like winter. I like the ice skate, so I . like winter. 2、听录音，圈出与所听内容相符的图片。One, did you like chinese before? Amy. yes, I like IT very much. Did you like chinese before? amy? Yes, I liked you very much. Two. what did you often . do when you were a child? Jim. I often played chess with . my twin sister. What did you often do when you were a child? Jim. I often played chess with my twin sister. Three. I know you often . come to school by car this year. How did you come to school last year? I often came to school by subway. I know you often come to school by car this year. How did you come to school last year? I often came to school by subway. Four, did your . sister . Cathy like eggs two years ago? Yes, SHE did. Did your sister Cathy like eggs two years ago? Yes, SHE did. Five, I could . ice . skate last year. What about you? Jack me too. I could ice skate last year. What about you . jack . me too. 3、听录音，根据短文内容判断正误。Dear diary, today was a Sunny day. In the morning, my parents and I visited my grandparents. My parents bought some gifts for them, and we ate lunch at their home. My grandparents were very happy. In the afternoon, we had a picnic in the park. I played with our dog. Suddenly I saw snake on the grass. I shouted and ran away. Don't run so fast. Be careful, jack. My father shouted. Then I fell on the ground. In the evening, we went home by car. I was so tired that I fell asleep in the car. IT was a bad day, but also a good day. Dear diary, today was a Sunny day. In the morning, my parents and I visited my grandparents. My parents bought some gifts for them, and we ate lunch at their home. My grandparents were very happy. In the afternoon, we had a picnic in the park. I played with our dog. Suddenly I saw snake on the grass. I shouted and ran away. Don't run so fast. Be careful, jack. My father shouted. Then I fell on the ground. In the evening, we went home by car. I was so tired that I fell asleep in the car. IT was a bad day, but also a good day. 4、昨天tom去了哪里？又做了什么呢？请根据他的描述选择正确的答案。I'm tom. Yesterday I went to the park. I was very happy. I played with my friends. We played basketball, football and tennis. We have lunch in the restaurant together in the afternoon. We went to nanjing road. We bought a lot of things. I bought some toys, my friends bought some food, we drink some juice. What a happy day. I'm tom. Yesterday I went to the park. I was very happy. I played with my friends. We played basketball, football and tennis. We have lunch in the restaurant together in the afternoon. We went to nanjing road. We bought a lot of things. I bought some toys, my friends bought some food, we drink some juice. What a happy day. 5、bill与之前相比变化很大，有哪些变化呢？请根据他的描述完成表格。Hi, i'm bill. I'm twelve years old. I'm tall and strong. I like playing basketball. I like spring best because there are beautiful flowers everywhere. I like to read storybooks, but three years ago, I was short and thin. I couldn't play basketball all. I like playing football. I like winter because I like snow. I have changed a lot. I think I can do many things. now. What about you? Tell me your . changes. Hi, i'm bill. I'm twelve years old. I'm tall and strong. I like playing basketball. I like spring best because there are beautiful flowers everywhere. I like to read storybooks, but three years ago, I was short and thin. I couldn't play basketball all. I like playing football. I like winter because I like snow. I have changed a lot. I think I can do many things. now. What about you? Tell me your changes. 四、1.It was great..2.Yes,Iwas.3.Yes,I did.4.We went to Beijing.5.We played football.(答案不唯一) 五、went;were;come;got;ate;took;hurt (2)倒装句的用法 -、1.B2.A3.A4.C5.A6.C7.C 8.B 二、l.Here comes the train!2.Here you are. 3.If you don't go,neither will I.4.There stands a big tree.5.Here are some picture books. (3)too的用法及辨析 -1.too 2.also 3.too 4.too 5.either 6.also 二、1.C解析：too修饰形容词hot,表示“太烫”， 符合“不能喝”的语境。2.C3.A 三、L.We can climb the mountains tomorrow, too.2.The boy is too young to go to school. 3.They didn't buy any storybooks either. 4.Neither Lily nor Lucy is a teacher. Unit 4 Then and now Part A(1）Let'stry& Let's talk 一、1.couldn't2.took解析：根据last Sunday 可知，本句时态为一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去 式took。3.were解析：根据in1980可知，本 句时态为一般过去时，computers是复数，故填 were。4.his解析：time是名词，其前用形容 词性物主代词。5.me解析：tell意为“告诉”， 是动词，后用人称代词的宾格形式。 二、1.B2.A3.B解析：on the hill意为“在 山上”。4.B解析：look up意为“查阅”，宾语 是人称代词时放在look和up中间。 三、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.E 四、1.T2.T3.F4.F Part A(2）Let's learn& Find the mistakes -、1.C2.B3.C4.A5.B 二、l.was a thin;is strong2.was;river;is; building 3.was hot;is cold 4.went;on foot; rides to school 5.was on;is under 三、-There was no dining hall in my school five years ago. .-Now there's a new one in our school. 四、didn't;rode;were;sang;At;either;no; couldn't 听力特训（一） [听力原文] 一、听录音，给下列图片排序。 1.There was no gym in my school.2.We ate good food in the dining hall last week.3.At that time,children couldn't go to school by bus. 4.The boy played football with his friends last month.5.People couldn't use the Internet many years ago. 二、听录音，选择合适的答句。 1.How was your school?2.Was there a gym here?3.Were you thin five years ago? 4.Did you like reading books before?5.Could you ride a bike last year? 三、听录音，选出人物所谈论的话题。 1.A:Robert,did your school change a lot?B:No, a little.2.A:Betty,was there a library in your school five years ago?B:Yes,there was one. And it was small.3.A:Where did the pupils eat lunch in your time,Mr White?B:They ate lunch at their homes.4.A:Was there a nature park in your city 20 years ago,Jane?B:No, there wasn't.5.A:Binbin,how do you know that?B:I looked it up on the Internet. A:There were no computers or Internet in my time. 四、听录音，按要求完成各题。 (一)听第一篇短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 I'm Lucy.I have been in my new school since September.It is a modern and nice school in Beijing.It has a playground,a library,several labs,some classrooms with electronic equipment and so on.It's quite different from my old school.It's larger and much more modern.This is why I love my new school.If you are free,you can come to visit our school. (二)听第二篇短文，选择正确的答案。 Thirty years ago,my grandpa lived in the countryside.He had a small house near a river. He was a farmer.Now,he lives in a big house in the city.He doesn't work now.He does a lot of exercise with his friends in the park.Sometimes he grows vegetables in the garden.He is happy. 五、听录音，补全长对话。 A:Welcome to our school!B:Thank you. Tell me about your school,please.A:OK. Look!This is the playground.B:Wow!It is so big.A:But there was a small one in my old school.B:What was your school like eight years ago?A:There was no gym or library. The students couldn't use computers.Now there are two gyms,a library and forty computers. B:That's great！ [参考答案] -、14523 二、1.C2.C3.A4.B5.A 三、1.E2.A3.D4.B5.C 四、（一）1.F2.T3.T4.T (二)1.B2.C3.A4.B 五、playground;small;eight;gym;computers Part B(1)Let's try& Let's talk -1.Amy's 2.cycling 3.wearing 4.exercise 二、1.E2.A3.C4.D5.B 三、1.2132.321 四、1.T2.T3.F4.F5.F Part B(2)Let's learn Listen,match and say 一、1.B2.C3.A4.C解析：couldn't后 动词用原形；play后接球类名词时不用冠词。 5.B解析：主句谓语thought是过去式，故从句 中谓语动词也用过去式。 二、1.F2.T3.F 三、1.E2.B3.A4.D5.C 四、photos;likes;:stronger;play;singing Part B(3)Read and write -1.with 2.worried 3.wake 4.gave 5.like 二、1.B2.E3.A4.D5.C was;sad;gave;fell;met;felt;worried;found 四、1.C解析：根据短文第二句可知，梦里Jenny 在一个生日聚会上。2.B解析：根据“Her parents and her elder sister were at the party, too.”可知，她的姐姐也在聚会上。3.A 解析：根据because it was Jenny's first birthday可 知，这是Jenny的第一个生日。4.B Part B（4）Let's check& Let's wrap it up -1.can 2.went 3.were 4.are 二、1.B2.C3.B解析：根据every Sunday evening可知，本句用一般现在时，结合主语an art show是单数，故be动词用is。4.A解析：主 语buildings是复数，故be动词用are。 三、L.A解析：根据“Today,lots of people order takeout on different apps.”可知，如今人们 通过应用程序点外卖。2.C3.A解析：根 据“But in the Song dynasty,there weren'tany bikes.,Takeout workers walked to send food.”可 知，宋代外卖员步行送餐。4.B解析：根据 “How could they keep food warm？They used a special box!”可知，他们用特殊的盒子保温。5.C 听力特训（二） [听力原文] 一、听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否(F) 相符。 1.I like going cycling.2.There is a new gym in my school now.3.I didn't like playing badminton before.4.The dining hall in our school is big and clean.5.I like to ice-skate,so I like winter. 二、听录音，圈出与所听内容相符的图片。 1.A:Did you like Chinese before,Amy? B:Yes,I liked it very much.2.A:What did you often do when you were a child,Jim?B:I often played chess with my twin sister.3.A:I know you often come to school by car this year. How did you come to school last year?B:I often came to school by subway.4.A:Did your sister Cathy like eggs two years ago?B:Yes, she did.5.A:I could ice-skate last year.What about you,Jack?B:Me too 三、听录音，根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 Dear diary, Today was a sunny day.In the morning my parents and I visited my grandparents.My parents bought some gifts for them and we ate lunch at their home.My grandparents were very happy.In the afternoon we had a picnic in the park.I played with our dog.Suddenly I saw a snake on the grass.I shouted and ran away. "Don't run so fast.Be careful,Jack,"my father shouted.Then I fell on the ground.In the evening we went home by car.I was so tired that I fell asleep in the car.It was a bad day,but also a good day. 四、昨天Tom去了哪里，又做了什么呢？请根据他 的描述，选择正确的答案。 I'm Tom.Yesterday,I went to the park.I was very happy.I played with my friends.We played basketball,football and tennis.We had lunch in the restaurant together.In the after- noon,we went to Nanjing Road.We bought a lot of things.I bought some toys.My friends bought some food.We drank some juice.What a happy day！ 五、Bl与之前相比变化很大，有哪些变化呢？请 根据他的描述，完成表格。 Hi,I'm Bill.I'm twelve years old.I'm tall and strong.I like playing basketball.I like spring best because there are beautiful flowers every- where.I like to read storybooks.But three years ago,I was short and thin.I couldn't play basketball.I liked playing football.I liked winter because I liked snow.I have changed a lot.I think I can do many things now.What about you?Tell me your changes. [参考答案] -、1.T2.F3.T4.T5.F 二、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C 三、1.F2.T3.T4.F5.T 四、1.B2.C3.C4.C5.A 五、1.92.tall and strong 3.winter 4.spring 5.playing football 6.reading story books 重难点突破 (1)一般过去时的用法（三） -1.answered entered returned 2.helped cooked picked 3.planted wanted visited 二、L.had2.didn'tgo;got3.went 4.climbed 5.studied 三、l.Last year,she had long hair..Now,she has short hair.2.Thirty years ago,they were young.Now,they are old. (2)there be句型及 have的用法归纳 -,1.has 2.There is 3.has 4.had 5.have 6.There is 7.There is 8.have 9.There is 10.There were 二、l.library;there are2.have;there is 3.There is 4.any;there are 三、1.A解析：该句为there be句型，主语为 tea,故be动词用is。2.B3.A解析：该句 为there be句型的否定句，主语paper为不可数名 词，前面不能用a,表示“一些”用any。4.B 5.A解析：根据since1978可知，该句为there be句型的完成时态，且句中主语为great changes, 故用have been.。6.B7.C8.C解析：该 句为there be句型的将来时态，结构为there is going to be。something为不定代词，形容词修饰 不定代词时应放在不定代词后面。 四、1.There are some women near the house. 2.Are there any apples on the tree?3.There aren't any oranges in the box.4.There will be/ is going to be a party next Sunday evening. 5.What is in the garden? 五、there is;has;there are;have;there is; have;have 六、One possible version: There is a bed in the room.On the bed, there is a blue book.There is a guitar near the bed.There is a desk and a chair.On the desk, there is a computer.There is a photo frame. There is a clock on the wall. There is a toy car on the floor.And there is a basketball not far from it.Oh,there is also a cat on the floor.How cute! I love my room! (3)time用法小结 -、1.A2.B3.A4.A5.C 二、l.What time is it?2.How many times a week do you go shopping?3.How often does she go to the cinema?4.When will Jim visit you next month?5.How long did the boy wait for Tom? 三、l.He is on time today..2.It's time to go to bed.3.Let's meet next time. Recycle Mike's happy days Period 1 -,1.some 2.a 3.an 4.some;an 5.an;a 二、1.A解析：nine后加可数名词复数形式。 sheep单复数同形。2.A解析：根据谓语动词 has可知，主语用单数；根据two可知，第二空用 watch的复数形式watches。.3.C4.C 解析：lots of后面用可数名词复数形式，tomato 的复数形式是tomatoes。.5.B解析：three后 面用可数名词复数形式，mouse的复数形式是 mice 三、423651 四、1.A解析：根据“Forty students of Zhaoyang School went to a zoo at9a.m.”可知， 学生们去了动物园。2.A3.C解析：根据图 表可知，25%是最大的比例，故喜欢猴子的学生最 多。4.B5.C Period 2 -1.short 2.hot 3.new 4.different 二、1.F2.T3.F4.T5.F 三、1.C2.A3.D4.E5.B 四、任务一：1.B2.D3.A4.C 任务二：1.It starts at8:20.2.Listening to music and reading books.3.Li Peng.4.Lisa always goes to the zoo by bus./By bus. Period 3 -1.washes clothes 2.picks apples 3.plays basketball;is playing basketball 4.are having dinner 二、1.B解析：根据“Listen!”可知，本句时态为 现在进行时，Someone作主语，be动词用单数， play后接乐器时要加the。2.A3.A 解析：teach的第三人称单数形式是teaches; teach sb.sth.中sb.是人称代词时要用宾格形式。 4.C5.A 三、l.We often do morning exercises on the weekend.Now we are doing morning exercises. 2.I often ride a bike on the weekend.Now I am riding a bike. 四、l.She can draw cartoons and play the pipa well.解析：根据“I can draw cartoons and play the pipa well..”可知答案。2.Heis5 years old.解析：根据“Today is my brother's fifth birthday.”可知，Mary的弟弟5岁。3.It's 3o'clock..4.He is watching TV.解析：根据 “My grandpa is watching TV in the living room.” 可知，爷爷正在看电视。Unit four, then . and now单元目标预览重点。单词。四会grass. grass. jim. jim. I . go, I . go. Cycling. cycling. skate. skate. badminton. badminton. 三会。star. star. easy. easy. internet. internet. different. different. active. active. race. race. nothing. nothing. Thought. thought. felt. felt. cheater. cheater. trip. trip. woke. woke. dream. dream. 常考短语in . my old . school. in my old school. on a hill. on a hill. see stars. See stars . at night. at . night. One day. one . day. visit the moon. Visit the moon. Get there. Get . there. Look up. Look up on . the internet. On the internet. In my time. in my time. dining . hall, dining . hall. last . year, last . year. last . month, last . month. thirty years ago. thirty . years ago. Old photos. old photos. A pink t . shirt, a . pink t shirt. Ride my . bike. Ride my bike. Go cycling. Go cycling. Good exercise. good exercise. Wear glasses. wear . glasses. Play badminton. play . badminton. Had a . race. have a race. Ran very . fast. Run . very fast. A second . race, a second . race. Wake up, wake . up . in . bed, in . bed. 经典句型one. there was only one . small building on a hill. There was only . one small building on a hill. Two. there was no . library in my old school. There was no library in my old school. Three, before I was quiet. Now i'm very active in class. Before Allen couldn't play badminton. Now he plays badminton every week. Before I was quiet, now i'm very active in class. Before Allen couldn't play badminton. Now he plays badminton every week. Unit four . then and now听力特训一一听录音，给下列图片排序。One, there was no gym in my school. There was no gym in my school. Two, we ate good food in the dining hall last week. We ate good food in the dining hall last week. Three. at that time, children . couldn't go to school by bus. At that time, children couldn't go to school by bus. For the boy . played football . with his friends last month. The boy played football with his friends last month. Five people . couldn't . use the internet many years ago. People couldn't use the internet many years ago. 2、听录音，选择合适的答句。One, how . was . your school? How was your . school? Two, was there a gym here? Was there jim here? Three. were you . seen five years ago? Were you seen five years ago? Four. did you like . reading books before? Did you like reading books before? Five. could you ride . a bike class year? Could you ride a bike last year? 3、听录音，选出人物所谈论的话题。One, Robert, did your school change a lot? No, a little. Robert, did your school . change a lot? No, a little. Two, Betty. was there . a library in your school five years ago? Yes, there was one, and IT was small. Betty, was there a library in your school five years ago? Yes, there was one, and IT was small. Three. where did the people? People eat lunch to your time? mr. White. they ate lunch at their homes. Where did the pupils eat lunch in your time? Mister White. they ate lunch at their homes. Four, was there . a nature . park in your city twenty years ago, jane? No, there wasn't. Was there a nature park in your city twenty years ago, jane? No, there . wasn't. Five being ben, how do you know . that I looked IT up on the internet? There were no computers or internet in my time. Being being, how do you know that . I looked IT up on the internet? There were no computers or internet in my time. 4、听录音，按要求完成个体，一听第一篇短文，判断正误。I'm Lucy. I have been in my new school since september. IT is a modern, a nice school in beijing, has a playground, a library, several labs, some classrooms with electronic equipment and so on. It's quite different from my old school is larger and much more modern. This is why I love my new school. If you are free, you can come to visit our school. I'm Lucy. I have been in my new school since september. IT is a modern, a nice school in beijing. IT has a playground, a library, several labs, some classrooms with electronic equipment and so on. It's quite different from my old school is larger and much more modern. This is why I love my new school. If you are free, you can come to visit . our school. 2、听第二篇短文，选择正确的答案。Thirty years ago, my grandparents in the countryside, he had a small house, narrow river. He was a farmer. Now he lives in a big house in the city. He doesn't work now. He does a lot of exercise with his friends in the park. Sometimes he grows vegetables in the garden. He is happy. Thirty years ago, my grandpa lived in the countryside. He had a small house near the river. He was a farmer. Now he lives in a big house in the city. He doesn't work now. He does a lot of exercise with his friends in the park. Sometimes he grows vegetables in the garden. He is happy. 五听录音补全长。对话。Welcome to our school. Thank you. Tell me about your . school, please. OK. Look, this is the playground. wow. IT is so big, but there was a small . one in my old school. What was . your school like? Eight years ago. there was no gym or library. The students couldn't use computers. Now there are two gyms, a library and forty computers. That's great. Welcome to our school. Thank you. Tell me about your . school, please. Okay, look, this is the playground. wow. IT is so big, but there was . a small one in my old school. What was your school like? Eight years ago. there was no gym or library. The students couldn't use computers. Now there are two gyms, a library and forty computers. That's great. Unit 4 Then and now 单元目标预览 四会 grass草坪 gym体育馆 ago以前 cycling骑自行车运动（或活动） ice-skate滑冰 badminton羽毛球运动 重 点 [三会] star星 easy容易的 Internet互联网 different不同的 词 active积极的；活跃的 race赛跑 nothing没有什么 thought(think的过去式)想 felt(feel的过去式)感觉 cheetah猎豹 trip绊倒 woke(wake的过去式)醒 dream梦 in my old school在我的老学校 on a hill在山上 see stars看星星 at night在晚上 one day某-天 visit the moon参观月球 get there到那儿 look up(在词典中或通过电脑)查阅on the Internet在网上 常 in my time在我的时代 dining hall饭厅 last year去年 短 last month上个月 thirty years ago三十年前 old photos旧照片 语 a pink T-shirt一件粉色的T恤衫 ride my bike骑我的自行车 go cycling骑自行车 good exercise好的锻炼 wear glasses戴眼镜 play badminton打羽毛球 had a race赛跑 ran very fast跑得很快 a second race第二次赛跑 wake up醒来 in bed在床上 1.表示在过去的时间里某处有某物的句型： There was/,were十主语十其他. There was only one small building on a hill.山上只有一幢小的建筑物。 2.表示在过去的时间里某处没有某物的句型： There was/,were no十主语十其他. There was no library in my old school.我以前的学校里没有图书馆。 经 3.表示过去和现在对比的句型： 典 状态对比： Before,主语十was/were十形容词/名词/介词短语.Now,主语十am/is/are+形容词/名词/介词 型 短语. Before,I was quiet.Now,I'm very active in class. 以前我很安静。现在我在课堂上很活跃。 动作对比： Before,主语十couldn't十动词原形（十其他）.Now,主语十(can十)动词（十其他）. Before,Allen couldn't play badminton.Now,he plays badminton every week. 以前，艾伦不会打羽毛球。现在，他每周打羽毛球。 核 心 语 般过去时中可用there be句型描述过去某处/某时存在某种事物。 法 41 拔尖特训·英语(PEP版)六年级下 Part A(1)Let's try Let's talk ☑基础进阶 A:2. B:It is very dirty. 一、从方框中选择合适的词，并用其适当形式 A:3. 填空。 B:Because more and more smoke (from I be he can't take factories makes the air dirty. 1.The old man use computers at A:4. that time. B:Yes.It's useful.5. 2.It the boys about two hours to A.How about now? get to the forest park last Sunday. B.Why? 3.There no computers in that C.We can plant more trees for the city. school in 1980. D.It was beautiful and clean. 4.There was no Internet in time. E.We must protect(保护)the city. He listened to the radio for news. 四、阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)」 5.Tell about your new pen pal. Look at this photo.This was my school 二、单项选择 five years ago.There was no library in my ()1.There no lake in my old school.There were no computers either.I school. was in Grade 1 and we had to have PE class A.were B.was C.are in the classroom,because there was no ()2.What was your grandpa's house playground outside.Now my school has like . changed a lot.There is a computer in every A.ten years ago B.in ten years classroom.There are three computer rooms C.ten years and a big library now.We also have a big ()3.There was only one small house playground.We can play sports there.I love the hill. my school very much. A.to B.on C.about (）l.I'm in Grade6now. ()4.工 on the Internet. ( )2.There was no library in my school A.looked up it B.looked it up before. C.looked it for ( )3.There were some computers in my d能力攀升 school before. 三、从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话。 ( )4.There is a small playground and a A:What was your city like three years ago? big library in my school now. B:1. 42 Unit 4 Then and now Part A(2)Let's learn Find the mistakes 习基础进阶 5.The cat the chair before. Now it the chair. 一、读句子，选出与画线部分同类的一项。 (1.He could run fast. 团能力攀升 A.broken B.yellow 三、学校发生了翻天覆地的变化。根据图片提 C.ice-skate 示及所给信息，仿写对话 ()2.Before,she was quiet. 例： A.fall B.active C.trip 田 ()3.I thought it was on the chair. A.dream B.grass (twenty years ago) (now) C.felt ()4.There were no gyms before. There was no gym in my school twenty A.cinemas B.trees years ago. C.books Now there's a new one in our school. ()5.I couldn't play badminton. A.snow B.basketball 田田用 C.star 二、根据图片提示填空。 (five years ago) (now) before now before now before now 四、从括号中选词完成短文，感受唐朝的生活 (第1题) (第2题) (第3题) before now before now 和现在的生活的不同之处吧】 知 In the Tang dynasty,people (don't/didn't)go by bus or by train.They (第4题) (第5题) (ride/rode)horses or walked.There 1.He boy (are/were)no cinemas or gyms. before.Now he But they (sing/sang)and danced. 2.There a before.Now (On/At)that time,there was no there a post office, (too/either).Of course, 3.Before,it Now it there were (no/not)computers or Internet.So people (can't/couldn't) 4.Sam to school use them. before.Now he 43 拔尖特训·英语(PEP版)六年级下 听力特训（一） 一、听录音，给下列图片排序。 (二)听第二篇短文，选择正确的答案。 )1.Grandpa lived in the countryside years ago. A.twenty B.thirty C.ten ()2.Grandpa's house in the countryside 电■ was A.near a forest 二、听录音，选择合适的答句。 B.behind a hill ()1.A.It's old. B.It's small. C.near a river C.It was small. ( ）3.Grandpa with his friends ()2.A.Yes,it is.B.Yes,there is. in the park. C.No,there wasn't. A.does exercise ()3.A.Yes,I was.B.Yes,I am. B.plays chess C.I am strong now. C.listens to the radio ()4.A.Yes,you did.B.Yes,I did. )4.Grandpa sometimes grows C.I like reading books now. in the garden. ()5.A.Yes,I could.B.Yes,I can. A.flowers B.vegetables C.No,he couldn't. C.fruit 三、[新考法]听录音，选出人物所谈论的话题。 五、听录音，补全长对话。 1.Robert: 2.Betty: A:Welcome to our school! 3.Mr White: 4.Jane: B:Thank you.Tell me about your school,please. 5.Binbin: A:OK.Look!This is the A.library B.nature park C.Internet B:Wow!It is so big. D.lunch E.school A:But there was a one in my old school. 四、[新考法]听录音，按要求完成各题。 (一)听第一篇短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 B:What was your school like years ()1.Lucy's new school is in Shanghai. ago? ()2.The new school is modern and A:There was no or library.The students couldn't use Now there large. ()3.There is a library in the new are two gyms,a library and forty school. computers. ()4.Lucy has been in her new school B:That's great! since September. 44 Unit 4 Then and now Part B(1)Let's try Let's talk 习基础进阶 )I went to school on foot.My home was not far from my school. 一、选词填空。 ( How did you go to school? 1.Look at (Amy/Amy's)photos. 四、Tim在思考自己的变化与成长。请根据他 2.Can he go (cycle/cycling)now? 的自述，判断正(T)误(F)。 3.Look at that girl.She is (wearing/ How did I change? wear)a red T-shirt. How time flies I'm in Grade 6 now.I 4.That's good (exercise/exercises). have changed a lot in the past six years. 二、给下列句子选择合适的答句。 First,I'm taller and stronger than ()1.How do you know that? before.I can run faster and play many ()2.I was short and thin before. different ball games.I play badminton very ()3.What was your brother like three well. years ago? Second,I didn't know English words six ()4.What is the park like now? years ago.But now I can read and write ()5.Could you ride a bike before? stories in English.The bad thing is that my A.Now,you're taller and stronger. eyesight(视力)is not as good as before.I B.Yes,I could ride a bike well. wear glasses now. C.He was quiet. Third,I was very quiet and shy in class D.It's big and clean. six years ago.But now I am active and have E.I looked it up on the Internet. lots of friends.Last summer holiday,I went 团能力攀升 to Sanya with my friends.It was a lot of fun. 三、根据图片给下列句子排序 ()1.Tim is taller and stronger than 1.(Wow you looked young before. and beautiful before. ()2.Tim can read and write stories in (Come and look at my English now. old photo. ( )3.Tim's eyesight is still(仍然)good (Thank you.Before,I was short and now and he doesn't wear glasses. quiet.Now,I am very active. ()4.Tim was very active in class six 2.(Walking is good for years ago. us.We should do )5.Tim went to Sanya with his family. more exercise. It was fun. 45 拔尖特训·英语(PEP版)六年级下 Part B(2)Let's learn Listen,match and say ☑基础进阶 d能力攀升 一、单项选择 三、从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话 ()1.I didn't like summer Grandpa:Look at the photo of my old school. A.ago B.before Jerry:Oh,it's so small and old. C.after Grandpa:Yes.1. ()2.-What do you love to do in winter? Jerry:Where did you have classes? -I love Grandpa:2. A.ice-skates B.ice-skated Jerry:Did you have a dining hall? C.to ice-skate Grandpa:No,we didn't.3. ()3.-What was the weather like then? Jerry:4. -It was Grandpa:No,there were no computers in my A.too cold B.to cold time. C.a lot of cold Jerry:So what did you do in your free time? ()4.Allen couldn't then. Grandpa:5. A.play the badminton A.We cooked with our teachers after B.playing badminton class and had lunch in the playground. C.play badminton B.We had classes in a small house. ()5.I thought she long hair. C.We read books and played with friends. A.have B.had C.has D.Did you play computer games in your 二、判断下列对话与图意是(T)否(F)相符。 free time? E.There was no tall building or library. 以前 现在 四、从方框中选择合适的词，并用其适当形式 完成短文。 (第1题) (第2题) (第3题) sing like photo play strong ( )1.-What does Lucy like to do in Here are many old of Bill.Look winter? at this one.He was wearing yellow shoes. -She likes to make snowmen. Before he liked yellow,but now he ()2.-Could Joe ride the bike before? black.And he was thin,but now he is -No,he couldn't.But he can ride than before.Look at that photo.He couldn't it now. play the pipa.But now he can it very ()3.-What does Grace often do at well.Listen Bill is a song. 6 o'clock? -She often plays the erhu. 46 Unit 4 Then and now Part B(3) Read and write 习基础进阶 asleep and had a long dream.In his dream,he became an officer and had much money,but 一、从方框中选择合适的词，并用其适当形式 then he (met/meets)some problems. 填空。 He (feels/felt)very tired and give like with worry wake (worry/worried). 1.Jim had a race Sam last week. Many years later,all his sons became 2.Sarah lost her bag and she was so officers,too.He had a good life in the end. 3.Don't up the baby. Suddenly he woke up and (finds/ 4.Robin him some water just now. found)that all of those were just a dream. 5.His classmate ran a cheetah. But he learned a lot from this dream. 二、给下列句子选择相符的图片。 四、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Last night Jenny had a funny dream.In her dream she was at a birthday party.Her parents and her elder sister were at the party,too.Her brother was sick,so he wasn't at the party.There was a birthday cake.It had only one candle,because it was Jenny's first birthday.Jenny's friends came to the )1.He rode a bike yesterday. party.Jenry was the youngest girl at the ( )2.The boy went swimming last Sunday. party.She couldn't talk.She couldn't eat the ( )3.He played basketball last week. cake.She couldn't play with her friends. ()4.They played the erhu yesterday. Jenny didn't like her dream! ( )5.My mother cooked dinner today. ( )1.Jenry was at in her dream. 团能力攀升 A.a shop B.a zoo 三、Miss Smith分享了一则故事，请从括号中选 C.a birthday party 词将故事补充完整 )2.Jenny's elder was at the In the Tang dynasty,there party. (was/were)a man called Lu Sheng.One day A.brother B.sister he went to a hotel and saw a man.They talked C.cousin a lot,and Lu Sheng became (sad/ ( )3.It was Jenny's birthday. happy)because he was not satisfied(满意的) A.first B.tenth C.fifth with his life.Then the man (gives/ ( )4.Jenny's brother was in gave)him a pillow and told him to sleep on it. Jenny's dream. Later,Lu Sheng fell/falls) A.happy B.sick C.excited 47 拔尖特训·英语(PEP版)六年级下 Part B(4)Let's check Let's wrap it up 习基础进阶 They couldn't use the Internet.But they could order takeout!Some restaurants had 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 takeout workers.They went out and yelled( 1.My grandpa (can)use computers about their dishes.People ordered,and now. the workers took the food to people's 2.The children (go)to the park last houses.People often ate takeout on big days, Saturday. such as birthdays and festivals. 3.There (be)no computers in his Now,takeout workers use e-bikes.But in old school. the Song dynasty,there weren't any bikes. 4.In summer,the trees (be)green. Takeout workers walked to send food.It was 二、单项选择 slow.How could they keep food warm?They ()1.Charlie here last month. used a special box A.isn't working ( )1.Today people use to B.didn't work order takeout. C.isn't going to work A.apps B.BDS ()2.My father busy today.He C.GPS free tomorrow. ()2.People in the Song dynasty could A.will be;is B.is,is order takeout,because C.is;will be A.they had phones ()3.There an art show in the B.they could use the Internet park every Sunday evening. C.restaurants had takeout workers A.was B.is ( )3.In the Song dynasty,takeout workers C.has sent food ()4.There more and more A.on foot B.by bike buildings in the city. C.by car A.are B.is ( )4.In the Song dynasty,takeout workers C.am to keep food warm. 团能力攀升 A.walked slowly 三、[文化知识]宋朝人能点外卖吗？让我们读 B.used a special box 一读这篇短文，一起寻找正确的答案吧！ C.rode a bike Today,lots of people order takeout(点外 ( )5.We can read this passage in a on different apps.Did people also eat takeout in the Song dynasty?The answer A.postcard B.dictionary is yes C.magazine At that time,people didn't have phones. 48 Unit 4 Then and now 听力特训（二） 一、听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否 )3.Jack's family had a picnic in the (F)相符 park. 2 3 )4.Jack was not afraid of snakes. ( )5.Jack had a bad day but also a good day. 四、昨天Tom去了哪里，又做了什么呢？请根据 他的描述，选择正确的答案 ( )1.Yesterday Tom went to the A.z00 B.park C.museum 二、听录音，圈出与所听内容相符的图片。 ( )2.Tom played with his A.parents B.sisters second 1+1=2 春晓 C.friends ( )3.They played B A.basketball and badminton B.football and ping-pong C.basketball,football and tennis ( )4.Tom bought some A.food B.juice C.toys ( )5.Where did they go in the after- noon? A.To Nanjing Road. B.To Nanjing C.To a restaurant. 五、[新考法]B训与之前相比变化很大，有哪些 变化呢？请根据他的描述，完成表格 Before Now B Age 1. 12 Appearance 2. short and thin (外貌) B Favourite season 3. 4. 三、听录音，根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 ()1.The weather was not good in the playing basketball and morning Hobbies 6. ()2.Jack's parents bought some gifts for Jack's grandparents. 49 拔尖特训·英语(PEP版)六年级下 重难点突破 (1)一般过去时的用法（三） 一、不规则动词的过去式 二、规则动词过去式后-d的发音 1.部分不规则动词的过去式可以通过替换个别字 情况 发音 例词 母得到。如： asked /a:skt/ come->came get→got run->ran 以清辅音结尾 /t/ missed/mist/ ride→rode sit->sat write->wrote cleaned /kli:nd/ sing→sang swim→swam 以浊辅音或元音 2.有的动词过去式与它的原形一模一样（有的读音 /d/ lived /1rvd/ 结尾 会发生变化)。如： played /pleid/ hurt→hurt cut→cut let→let started /'sta:tid/ 以/t/或/d/结尾 /Id/ put >put hit→hit read→read/red needed /'ni:did/ 3.部分动词的过去式需单独记忆。如： sleep→slept 口诀D清后清，浊后浊，元音结尾还读浊，/， go>went teach->taught /d/之后读/d/。 have→had 一、根据画线部分读音，将下列规则动词的过 三、根据图片提示及所给信息，仿写句子。 去式分类。 例： answered helped entered returned cooked planted wanted picked visited (before,a forest) (now,a building) 1./d/: 2./t/: Before,there was a forest.Now,there is a 3./1d/: building. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.- What did you do last weekend? (have)a party (last year,long hair) (now,short hair) 2.Mike (not go)to bed until 1 o'clock this morning.So he (get) up late. 3.Peter and I (go）swimming this morning. 4.They all (climb)the mountains yesterday morning (thirty years ago,young) (now,old) 5.My friend,Carol, (study)for the maths test yesterday evening. 50