Unit 4 Chinese folk art 单元词性转换变形80题 - 2025-2026学年译林版七年级下册英语

译林版七下 Unit4 词汇变形80题 完整答案+逐题解析 一、根据中文提示写单词。 1. basic 解析：basic life skills 基本生活技能，形容词修饰名词。 2. spirit 解析：team spirit 团队精神，固定搭配。 3. quality 解析：high quality 高质量，不可数名词。 4. respect 解析：should 后接动词原形，respect 尊敬。 5. simple 解析：形容词修饰 note，简单的。 6. warmth 解析：and 连接并列名词，warmth 温暖。 7. express 解析：how to do 结构，express 表达。 8. knives 解析：knife 复数变 knives，表一类事物。 9. folk 解析：folk art 民间艺术，固定搭配。 10. value 解析：market value 市场价值。 11. culture 解析：the culture of China 中国文化。 12. craftsman 解析：工匠，a 后接单数。 13. environment 解析：protect the environment 保护环境。 14. skills 解析：many 后接复数，traditional skills 传统手艺。 15. silk 解析：丝绸，不可数名词。 16. folk 解析：folk music 民间音乐。 17. main 解析：main purpose 主要目的。 18. painter 解析：画家，this 后接单数。 19. statue 解析：bronze statue 青铜雕像。 20. means 解析：fish 作单数，谓语用三单 means。 21. paper-cuts 解析：many 后接复数，剪纸。 22. scenery 解析：景色，不可数名词。 23. quickly 解析：修饰动词 carved 用副词。 24. even 解析：甚至，副词。 25. tastes 解析：this kind 作单数，感官动词用三单。 2、 用所给单词正确形式填空。 1. active 解析：stay active 保持活跃，系动词+形容词。 2. traditional 解析：形容词修饰 clothes，传统的。 3. lawyer’s 解析：two lawyers’ advice 两位律师的建议，名词所有格。 4. warmth 解析：with 后接名词，warmth 温暖。 5. tasty 解析：so + 形容词，tasty 美味的。 6. to finish 解析：It takes sb. some time to do 固定句型。 7. cultural 解析：cultural heritage 文化遗产。 8. expression 解析：facial expression 面部表情。 9. to practice 解析：need to do 需要做某事。 10. engineer’s 解析：engineer’s design 工程师的设计。 11. lives 解析：in their lives 在他们的生活中，life 复数 lives。 12. creative 解析：be creative 有创造力的。 13. thousands 解析：thousands of 成千上万，固定短语。 14. to carve 解析：allow sb. to do 允许某人做某事。 15. adding 解析：What about doing ……怎么样？ 16. happiness 解析：主语用名词，happiness 幸福。 17. knives 解析：those 后接复数，knife → knives。 18. practice 解析：a lot of 后接不可数名词 practice。 19. Unluckily 解析：副词放句首，不幸地。 20. practising; speaking 解析：spend … doing；practise doing 固定搭配。 三、首字母填空 1. respect 解析：show respect to 尊敬某人。 2. itself 解析：小镇本身，用反身代词。 3. handwriting 解析：书法是美丽的书写。 4. special 解析：special skills 特殊技能。 5. folk 解析：folk art 民间艺术。 6. everyday 解析：everyday life 日常生活。 7. alive 解析：be alive 活灵活现。 8. couple 解析：a couple 一对夫妻。 9. practice 解析：practice doing 练习做某事。 10. spirit 解析：spirit of selflessness 无私精神。 11. Mine 解析：名词性物主代词，我的（自行车）。 12. among 解析：among young people 在年轻人中。 13. quality 解析：high quality 高质量。 14. painter 解析：画家，梵高是画家。 15. Mine 解析：我的字典落在家里。 16. proud 解析：be proud of 为……骄傲。 17. style 解析：style 样式、风格。 18. valuable 解析：be valuable to 对……有价值。 19. culture 解析：full of culture 充满文化。 20. basic 解析：basic vocabulary 基础词汇。 四、根据音标填空 1. teapot 解析：/ˈtiːˌpɒt/ 茶壶。 2. clay 解析：/kleɪ/ 黏土。 3. express 解析：/ɪkˈspres/ 表达。 4. basic 解析：/ˈbeɪsɪk/ 基本的。 5. creative 解析：/kriˈeɪtɪv/ 有创造力的。 6. Outdoor 解析：/ˈaʊtdɔː(r)/ 户外的。 7. still 解析：/stɪl/ 仍然。 8. paper cuts 解析：/ˈpeɪpə kʌts/ 剪纸。 9. practice 解析：/ˈpræktɪs/ 练习。 10. quickly 解析：/ˈkwɪkli/ 迅速地。 11. quickly 解析：/ˈkwɪkli/ 快速地。 12. among 解析：/əˈmʌŋ/ 在……之中。 13. craft 解析：/krɑːft/ 手艺。 14. theirs 解析：/ðeəz/ 他们的。 15. woodcarving 解析：/ˈwʊdkɑːvɪŋ/ 木雕。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 译林版（2024）七年级下册Unit 4 Chinese folk art 单元重点词汇变形80题（含解析） 四种题型： 一、根据中文提示写出单词的正确形式。 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 三、根据首字母提示完成句子。 四、根据句意及音标填空。 一、根据中文提示写出单词的正确形式。 1．Cooking and cleaning are ________ (基本的) life skills every child should learn. 2．Team ________ (精神) helps people work together and achieve common goals. 3．This local bakery is famous for the high ________ (质量) of its bread. 4．We should ________ (尊敬) the elders and learn from their life experience. 5．A ________ (简单的) thank-you note can bring a smile to someone’s face. 6．The sun gives us light and ________ (温暖), which are essential for life on Earth. 7．Learning how to ________ (表达) your thoughts clearly is important for good communication. 8．—Children shouldn’t play with ________ (刀). —Yes, I agree. They may hurt themselves. 9．I can feel the beauty of this traditional ________ (传统民间的，民俗的) art. 10．He finally sold the house at a price below its market ________ (价值). 11．The ______ (文化) of China is very rich and has a long history. 12．My uncle is a ______ (工匠) who makes beautiful wooden furniture. 13．We should protect the ________ (环境) by reducing waste and planting more trees. 14．Many traditional ______ (手艺) are passed down from generation to generation in China. 15．This pair of trousers feels smooth because they are made of Chinese ________ (丝绸). 16．The ________ (民间的) music really makes me quiet and relaxed. 17．The ________ purpose of this folk art festival is to inherit and promote traditional culture. (主要的) 18．This ________ likes to create landscape paintings with Huizhou inksticks, and the ink tones are rich in layers. (画家) 19．This bronze ________ shows the superb skills of ancient craftspeople. (雕像) 20．In Chinese culture, fish ________ “having more than enough every year”. (意味) 21．Grandma cuts many beautiful ________ to decorate the house every year. (剪纸) 22．This woodcarving shows the beautiful ________ of the water towns in the south of the Yangtze River. (景色) 23．After hearing the instructions, the craftsman carved a simple pattern ________. (迅速地) 24．He ________ practices wood carving on weekends; no wonder his skills are so excellent. (甚至) 25．This kind of fruit ________ sweet and sour, and it’s very popular among children. (品尝) 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 1．The old man stays ________ (act) by walking five kilometres every morning. 2．The ________ (tradition) clothes of this minority group are very colorful. 3．The two ________ (law) advice helps us solve the difficult problem quickly. 4．He is a warm-hearted boy. He is always treating others with ________ (warm) and kindness. 5．The beef soup is so ________ (taste). Could you teach me how to make it? 6．It takes him two hours ______ (finish) his homework every day. 7．Black Myth: Wukong is catching people’s eyes all over the world, highlighting China’s ________ (culture) heritage (遗产). 8．Her facial ________ (express) showed she was surprised. 9．You need ________ (practice) playing the piano every day. 10．This ________ (engineer) design for the building is quite creative. 11．The robots can help people with housework in their ________ (life). 12．Sandy is ________ (create) enough to paint beautiful pictures. 13．The terrible story happened ________ (thousand) of years ago. 14．Mr. Smith allowed us _________ (carve) our own works of art in class. 15．—What about ________ (add) some tomatoes to the soup? —Just do it. And we’ll find out whether it turns out to be a good idea or not. 16．I always believe that ________ (happy) counts more than money. 17．Be careful with those ________ (knife) or you’ll cut yourself! 18．It takes a lot of ________ (practise) to speak a foreign language well. 19．________ (luck), it started raining during the picnic. 20.He always spends a lot of time ________ (practise) _________ (speak) English. 三、根据首字母提示完成句子。 1．We must show r________ to our teachers at school. 2．The town i________ was full of life and character (个性). 3．Calligraphy (书法) is the art of beautiful h________. 4．Embroidery (刺绣) requires patience and s________ skills. 5．Paper-cutting is a traditional Chinese f________ art. 6．It’s very important for us to keep healthy in our e________ life. 7．The horse in the picture seems to be a________. 8．Mr. and Mrs. Wu are a c________. They have a son and a daughter. 9．You need to p________ speaking English every day if you want to improve it. 10．The volunteers’ shining s________ of selflessness (无私) touched everyone. 11．That’s not my bike. M________ is black. 12．Hanfu is getting more and more popular a________ Chinese young people. 13．This college is famous for its high q________ of education, so it’s a dream school for millions of students. 14．Van Gogh was probably the most well-known p________ in the world. 15．Can you lend me your dictionary, Mary? M________ is left at home. 16．Chinese folk art is very wonderful. We should be p________ of it. 17．The s________ of this pen is very nice. It writes smoothly. 18．Your advice was very v________ to me in making my decision. 19．Venice is a beautiful city full of c________ and history. 20．Learning a new language starts with mastering its b________ vocabulary and grammar. 四、根据句意及音标填空。 1．I enjoy drinking tea from a beautiful ________ /ˈtiːˌpɒt/. 2．Pottery is made from ________ /kleɪ/. 3．This is the best way to ________ [Ik'spres] my feelings. 4．Water and food are ________ /'beɪsɪk/ needs for everyone. 5．The students use ________ /kri'eɪtɪv/ designs to decorate the classroom. 6．________ / 'aʊtdɔ:(r)/ activities like jogging and cycling keep us healthy. 7．He practices volleyball hard, but he ________ /stɪl/ can’t play it well. 8．You can see some ________ /ˈpeɪpə(r) kʌts/ on the walls of our classroom. 9．Daily ________ /ˈpræktɪs/ is important for the coming match. 10．I cannot ________ ['kwɪkli] finish the work. Please wait for a minute. 11．Let’s run ________, or we’ll be late for the school bus. /’kwɪkli/ 12．Shakespeare’s work was popular ________ /əˈmʌŋ/ the common people in his day. 13．If you have a ________ /krɑːft/, you will get a better job in the future. 14．Our classroom is very clean but ______ /ðeəz/ is very dirty. 15．The ________ /ˈwʊdkɑrvɪŋ/ on the wall is very intricate. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $