内蒙古鄂尔多斯市第一中学2025～2026学年第二学期高一年级4月诊断考试英语试卷

■ 请在规定区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 应用文写作(15分) Hand in Hand,Heart to Heart 读后缤写 (满分25分) As we approached the clearing,I was still filled with excitement. Inspired by her words,my hopelessness was replaced by a sense of confidence and optimism. 2025～2026学年第二学期 高一年级4月诊断考试英语试卷 出题人：吴美丽 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分 30 分) 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 1．What does the man want to do next year? A．Set up his business. B．Take up a new hobby. C．Look for a new job. 2．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Business partners. B．Good friends. C．Employer and employee. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 3．When did the woman plan to take her vacation? A．This month. B．Next month. C．Two months later. 4．What does the man expect the woman to do? A．Travel with him. B．Comfort her husband. C．Postpone her trip. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 5．How do the speakers like their trip? A．Satisfied. B．Just so-so. C．Memorable. 6．What will the speakers do next? A．Sort out luggage. B．Book a room. C．Have a rest. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 7．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Classmates. B．Neighbours. C．Teacher and student. 8．What concerns Daniel? A．His mother was very sick. B．He may lose the competition. C．His mother may suffer his practice. 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。 9．How long does the woman plan to stay in Beijing? A．For two days. B．For four days. C．For six days. 10．What does the woman show the least interest in? A．The Forbidden City. B．The Summer Palace. C．The Great Wall. 11．How much does a couple need to pay for the tour? A．1,000 dollars. B．1,800 dollars. C．2,000 dollars. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 12．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Relatives. B．Colleagues. C．Boss and secretary. 13．What will the man do this Saturday? A．Work extra hours. B．Pick up his cousin. C．Do outdoor activities. 14．Who bought the gift for the woman? A．Joe. B．Lily. C．Mr. Robinson. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 15．How many small islands make up the Gili Islands? A．3. B．4. C．5. 16．When did tourism begin there? A．In the 1970s. B．In the 1980s. C．In the 2000s. 17．What were the Gili Islands like before? A．There was much waste. B．There was plenty of fresh water. C．There were a lot of wild animals. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 18．Why does the woman take her cat to the vet’s? A．It needs a bath. B．It had a poor appetite yesterday. C．It has to have a routine check-up. 19．How does the woman feel about bathing her cat herself? A．It’s time-consuming. B．It’s challenging. C．It’s easy. 20．What do the speakers mainly talk about in the end? A．The tips for bathing a cat. B．The time to buy pet supplies. C．The place for a medical check. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Experience the beauty of Carlow this autumn From challenging mountain hikes to peaceful woodland paths, the Carlow Autumn Walking Festival scheduled from September to November invites both beginners and seasoned walkers to embrace the beauty and adventure.Tickets StandardTicket Early-bird Ticket (bought at least two weeks in dvance) Walk1-Night Hike (3hrs) €20.50 €15.10 Walk 2-Exploring the Natural Wonders (5hrs) €25.75 €18.75 Walk 3-Photographic Walk (1.5hrs) €28.60 €19.07 Age policy You must be 18 years or over to attend the Walking Festival.Guidelines for Walking Festival participants The paths will be uneven in parts and surefootedness will be required. And weather conditions can change and can be more severe than in the lowlands, so routes will be changed if circumstances require it.Refunds Refunds are only considered if the event is called off in full and not rescheduled. Personal arrangements relating to the event including, but not limited to, travel and accommodation are at your own risk and we shall not be responsible for any losses resulting from personal arrangements.Terms and conditions Please read through our terms carefully before purchasing your event ticket. When you confirm your purchase, you are accepting that these terms and conditions form the necessary contract between the Carlow Tourism and yourself. You can find more information at www.tourism.com . 21．How much are the tickets for Walk 1 and Walk 3 if purchased 16 days ahead? A．€34.17. B．€39.57. C．€43.70. D．€49.10. 22．In which of the following situations can customers get refunded? A．The event’s delay. B．The event’s cancellation. C．Travel problems. D．Accommodation problems. 23．What can we know about the festival participants? A．They should be under 18. B．They must be experienced hikers. C．They don’t have to sign contracts. D．They may go through the rough roads. B On a hot day in July, Kenya was entering her new home. After 30 minutes, the 13,200-pound African elephant briefly explored her surroundings, and then proceeded to roll in the red earth. “It was the first time in the last three years of working with her that I had seen her play like a little girl, bathe her entire body, and even enjoy food,” says Juan Ignacio Haudet, director of the Ecopark of Mendoza City in Argentina. Kenya was the last captive (圈养的) elephant in Argentina. She arrived at the Global Sanctuary (保护区) for Elephants in Brazil, the only elephant sanctuary in South America, after several months of treatment at the Ecopark of Mendoza City, where she had lived her entire 40 years of life in captivity. In the wild, the average age of a healthy elephant is between 60 and 70 years, but that average changes significantly for elephants forced into captivity. In Kenya’s case, decades spent in captivity led to her leg problems from lack of movement, muscle loss, intestinal disorders, and liver disease. “The winters were very cold, the summers were very hot, and the space we had was limited and on hard ground,” Haudet says about the conditions at Mendoza Zoo, which closed in 2016 and was turned into the Ecopark, a center designed for the conservation of endangered native species without keeping them in captivity. “We didn’t have the facilities or the budget to provide the specialized, intensive care elephants require.” Mendoza Zoo has remained off-limits to the public ever since its closure. Over the past decade, more than 1,500 rare animals from the zoo have been relocated to sanctuaries and rescue centers in Argentina and abroad. Kenya’s arrival to join Asian elephant Mara and African elephant Pupy — animals from other zoos in Argentina who reached the Brazilian sanctuary in 2020 — stands as proof of years of struggle and patience. Her first roll in the red earth is not just a moment of freedom, but a victory of conservation. 24．How did Kenya generally behave in her new home? A．Cheerfully. B．Quietly. C．Rudely. D．Cautiously. 25．What can be known about Kenya when she lived at Mendoza Zoo? A．She could roll in the red earth. B．She was in poor condition. C．She lived in a pleasant climate. D．She was mistreated by caregivers. 26．What happened to Mendoza Zoo? A．It was transformed into a conservation center. B．It started receiving captive elephants recently. C．It became off-limits to the public before 2016. D．It only relocated its animals to other local zoos. 27．What does the author say about Kenya’s entry into the Brazilian sanctuary? A．It is a way to save a zoo. B．It stands as proof of luck. C．It is truly meaningful. D．It leads to more challenges. C The Amazon rainforest is often described as the “lungs of the planet”. Stretching across nine nations, it provides shelter for millions of species and stores large amounts of carbon. Despite climate change and deforestation (砍伐森林), new research has revealed a surprising discovery: the trees themselves are growing larger. A team of nearly 100 researchers monitored tree sizes in 188 plots across the Amazon rainforest between 1971 and 2015. They found that the average tree size — including both small and large trees — increased by 3. 3 percent every decade. The growth is linked to the rising levels of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2). “Large trees are hugely beneficial in absorbing atmospheric CO2, which in turn acts as a fertilizer to nourish them. The increased availability of atmospheric CO2 due to climate change serves to boost photosynthesis (光合作用), speeding up tree growth,” joint lead author Adriane Esquivel-Muelbert said. While the growth of trees brings positive news, the research also warns of significant risks. Trees may become more susceptible to other climate-driven factors, such as drought, heat and wildfire. Human activities like deforestation and the expansion of roads and farms could also reduce the trees’ ability to absorb CO2. “Although our research has shown that trees in undamaged forests are still increasing in size, any benefits of this in terms of the carbon sink can be easily cancelled out by deforestation and logging impacts. Our results suggest that the Amazon rainforest can handle climate change really well. My fear is that this ability won’t matter at all unless we can stop deforestation itself,” Esquivel-Muelbert said. 28．Why is the Amazon rainforest called the “lungs of the planet”? A．It has the most trees among all forests in the world. B．Its trees can produce more oxygen than other plants. C．It is the largest forest that stretches across nine nations. D．It is home to millions of species and holds much carbon. 29．What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A．The results of climate change. B．Reasons for the increase in tree size. C．Essential conditions for tree growth. D．The key role of trees in storing CO2. 30．What does the underlined word “susceptible” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A．Sensitive. B．Tolerant. C．Tough. D．Beneficial. 31．Which would be the best title for the passage? A．Amazon Trees Grow Bigger with More CO2 B．The Amazon Rainforest: Growth and Risks C．Deforestation: A Big Threat to the Amazon D．How to Keep CO2 in the Amazon Rainforest D 2025 marked a new chapter for cultural exchange between China and Germany, especially in the field of ceramic art. This cross-cultural dialogue was led by Li Wei, a renowned Chinese ceramic artist who has dedicated over 20 years to reviving traditional Jingdezhen porcelain techniques while blending modern design elements. Li’s latest project, named “Clay & Creativity”, was mounted at the Berlin University of the Arts in March. The initiative brought together 15 design students from Germany’s top art schools and 10 Chinese ceramic craftsmen for a three-month collaborative program. Unlike typical cultural exchange events that only showcase finished artworks, “Clay & Creativity” focused on hands-on learning: students learned to shape porcelain using ancient Chinese methods, while craftsmen absorbed Western concepts of minimalism and functional design. Li was not the only one bridging cultural gaps through ceramic art. International brands have also recognized the value of combining Eastern craftsmanship with Western design. In April, luxury homeware brand Villeroy & Boch partnered with a Jingdezhen ceramic studio to create a limited-edition tableware series. Meanwhile, the German Design Council organized a workshop in Shanghai, inviting Chinese artisans to share their skills with European designers. However, Li’s project stood out for its emphasis on grassroots interaction rather than commercial cooperation. “True cultural exchange happens when people create together, not just trade products,” Li explained in an interview with a design magazine. One of the standout participants was Lina Schmidt, a twenty-two-year-old German student. Her final piece — a porcelain teapot that merged Chinese blue-and-white patterns with German Bauhaus geometric shapes — was selected to be exhibited at the Munich Design Museum later this year. “Working with Master Li completely changed my understanding of ceramic art,” Schmidt said. “He taught us that tradition isn’t a fixed rule but a living language that can be reimagined. This experience made me realize how much Eastern and Western design can learn from each other.” 32．What is the main focus of Li Wei’s “Clay & Creativity” project? A．Training craftsmen in Western design concepts. B．Showcasing finished ceramic artworks in Berlin. C．Promoting commercial trade of porcelain products. D．Offering hands-on collaborative learning experiences. 33．Why does the author mention Villeroy & Boch and the German Design Council? A．To illustrate broader efforts in cultural integration. B．To highlight the popularity of Jingdezhen porcelain. C．To compare their approaches with Li Wei’s project. D．To prove the commercial value of modern ceramic art. 34．What makes Li Wei’s project different from other similar initiatives? A．It involves more international students and craftsmen. B．It has received support from top international brands. C．It aims to revive traditional Chinese porcelain techniques. D．It focuses on grassroots creative cooperation instead of business. 35．What does Lina Schmidt think of her experience with Li Wei? A．It helped her master fixed traditional ceramic rules. B．It made her realize the superiority of Eastern design. C．It encouraged her to focus on commercial ceramic design. D．It inspired her to combine different design styles creatively. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 However, rock climbing happens in places that are generally hard to access and unsuitable for agricultural expansion and urbanization. As a result, they have generally suffered less human impact and the areas tend to be important sites for biodiversity (生物多样性). 36 With the sport booming, the amazing biodiversity sustained by cliff ecosystems is under pressure. 37 Giving nesting birds some place is what climbers can do. The presence of climbers at the cliff where birds are nesting tends to cause them to abandon their chicks to starvation. Climbers should check in advance if there are any bird nesting restrictions (限制). This information is usually found on climbing guidebooks. 38 If climbers spot a nest, try to leave a note and find a way to communicate this to the rest of the local climbing community. Some cliff-specialist plant species have very narrow ranges. If a suitable habitat is rare, they have few opportunities to grow elsewhere. However, climbers can remove vegetation and soil when establishing a route that has not been climbed before. This can wipe out the cliff ecosystem that was there previously. So climbers should keep the impact on vegetation in mind when developing new climbing routes. 39 The number of climbers heading out to these cliffs is increasing at an astonishing pace. It is important for climbers to know what they can do for the protection of the cliff ecosystem. 40 Please help those with less experience and knowledge by sharing the information about climbing and biodiversity damage! A．And some organizations have an online database offered to check. B．Seemingly a simple way is to spread the word about these good practices. C．Therefore, every climber is responsible for protecting the cliff ecosystem. D．Even climbers can ask the climbing gym to organize a discussion about this topic. E．These data can then be accessed by scientists to avoid environmental issues on cliffs. F．For example,40% of sport climbing areas in Spain are found in nature protection areas. G．Even they can work with other route developers and conservationists to understand the potential impact on the plants. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空(每小题1分，共15分) An act of kindness doesn’t have to be a dramatic gesture. Even those small acts of kindness can make a difference in someone’s day. Anne was a case in point. She 41 a bumper sticker (保险杠贴纸) on her car reading: You Matter. Anne started to do this several years ago. At first, she wondered if people would 42 it. However, much to her surprise, she began seeing a flood of 43 every time she hit the road. More often than not, people 44 slowly near her car would roll down their windows, raising their 45 , waving and smiling. Sometimes, she even found some sticky notes left on her windshield saying things like “You 46 too!” Once while she was driving down the highway, she became 47 when a man driving a sportscar at a high speed pulled his car alongside suddenly, waving and mouthing, “You matter!” Though it took her some time to recover from the 48 , she still felt happy. Last year, someone 49 her car while she was waiting for her friend in the car by the roadside, saying to her, “It is a special sticker. I’ve seen 50 stickers before, but none of them have touched me as your sticker has done. The two small words on the sticker seem simple enough, but they really struck a chord with many complete strangers who 51 to catch sight of the sticker.” Stories like Anne’s really 52 the rest of us. Sometimes a kind word or gesture may lift our 53 and it does’t cost a thing except for a little extra thought. Maybe it means offering a friend a hug, praising the children when they 54 well in school, helping someone out or volunteering at nursing homes. Acts of kindness can be everywhere. Small as they seem, they can make a 55 impact on the world, and help form general goodness. 41．A．tore up B．picked up C．fixed up D．put up 42．A．watch B．prefer C．notice D．recognise 43．A．attention B．confusion C．strangers D．passers-by 44．A．running B．driving C．walking D．riding 45．A．voices B．hats C．shoulders D．thumbs 46．A．count B．share C．value D．matter 47．A．excited B．annoyed C．embarrassed D．disappointed 48．A．parking B．speed C．incident D．event 49．A．approached B．blocked C．repaired D．cleaned 50．A．important B．various C．typical D．creative 51．A．happened B．occurred C．managed D．offered 52．A．shock B．inspire C．delight D．satisfy 53．A．feelings B．thoughts C．spirits D．minds 54．A．work B．exercise C．conduct D．behave 55．A．reliable B．subjective C．positive D．brief 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 After covering 22,000 kilometers on foot across a dozen countries, Vienna Cammarota arrived in China via Irkeshtam, the farthest west land port in China, on Aug. 29. The Italian hiker started the journey from Venice in2022, 56 was the birthplace of her hero Marco Polo, a great 57 (explore) in history. The local government 58 (enthusiastic) welcomed the 75-year-old woman and residents performed traditional dances and songs, and presented her 59 a gift symbolizing friendship and blessings. Now Cammarota is still on the road. When 60 (begin) in Kashgar in the Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region, Cammarota says she will complete a 15- month cultural journey across China. She adds 61 she has been dreaming of is keeping following in the footsteps of Marco Polo by exploring over 30 cities in 17 provinces and autonomous 62 (region), including Xinjiang, Gansu, Shaanxi, Fujian, Guangzhou and Beijing, where her journey will conclude to mark the 750th anniversary(周年纪念) of Marco Polo’s arrival in China in 1275. Cammarota, who is 63 adventurous and culture- driven traveler, first 64 (study) The Travels of Marco Polo in 2000．Now she plans to retrace(重游) the Venetian businessman’s route along the Silk Road, aiming 65 (experience) the deep cultural heritage of Chinese civilization, witness the development and achievements of modern China, and call for global harmony and inclusiveness. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 书面表达 (满分15分) 为了帮助学生解决学习和生活困难，你校最近新成立了青少年互助中心(Teenagers Help Center)。假定你是校英文报记者李华，请你在校英文报上为它写一篇宣传稿，呼吁有需要的同学加入。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Hand in Hand, Heart to Heart __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 读后续写 (满分25分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文. Mrs. Thompson had been a middle school math teacher for over 30 years. Her classroom was always warm, even in winter. Most important of all, she was well-known for her insightful advice and genuine willingness to help her students. Many of us often turned to her for guidance. I once was extremely troubled and felt uncertain about myself after I kept failing the math exams. One day, I decided to knock on her door. “Mrs. Thompson, I have been trying my best,” I said, with my eyes fixing on the floor. “But I just feel that I am stuck.” I explained what I had done for my last math test, and told her my anxiety about the upcoming college examination. “My friends seem to advance effortlessly through their studies,” I added. “But I’m struggling to survive. The fear that I’m falling behind only deepens my sense of hopelessness.” Mrs. Thompson listened with patience. After I finished, she handed me a seedling (苗) in a pot. “Let’s plant this in the garden,” she said gently. “Water it every day and make sure it gets enough sunlight. Please don’t focus on its progress. Just trust that it’s growing.” We took it to the garden in the school and planted it in a clearing so that it could get enough sunlight. Every day after school, I faithfully watered the little plant but resisted the urge to look for some signs that my efforts were making a difference. A few weeks later, a tiny yellow flower caught my attention when I bent to water it. It was so pretty in the fading sunlight that I flew to Mrs. Thompson’s office and told her the good news. “Mrs. Thompson! It’s flowering!” I shouted. “Let’s go and check on the plant,” Mrs. Thompson said. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As we approached the clearing, I was still filled with excitement. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Inspired by her words, my hopelessness was replaced by a sense of confidence and optimism. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Hello, i'll find. So you look really well. What's new? Hey, my my name news is that I want to change jobs next year. I want to have more time for my painting hobby. Roberto said you hoped to buy his house. Is that right? Yes, Roberto's places much bigger than our home, and there's room for a painting studio. Plus, carrer says he wants to turn the storeroom into an office. great. How are carer and the children . doing recently? Very well. Hello, i'll. Fn, so you look really well. What's new? Hey, my name news is that I want to change jobs next year. I want to have more time for my painting hobby. Roberto said. You hoped to buy his house. Is that right? Yes, Roberto's place is much bigger than our home, and there's room for a painting studio plus carr says he wants to turn the storeroom into an office. great. How are Carry? And the children . doing recently very well. Listen to the . next question. When are you going to take your vacation? I was planning to take IT at the end of this month. We are planning to travel to australia this time. Why has something come up? Well, would you be too inconvenient for you to wait until next month? Hm, not really. I guess I can put IT off until next month, but i've got to talk about IT with my husband. Thank you very much. I really appreciate your changing your plans. When are you going to take your vacation? I was . planning to take IT at the end of this month. We are planning to travel to australia this time. Why has something come up? well? Would IT be too inconvenient for you to wait until next month? HMM, not really. I guess I can put IT off until next month. But i've got to talk about with my husband. Thank you very much. I really appreciate your changing your plans. Listen to the next question. Wow, that was some journey. Yeah, I thought we'd never get here. All those delays. Well, it's nice to be back. Traveling is great, but i'm glad that i'll be back surrounded by all the familiar things. Well, it's not quite as comfortable as the room we've been in. in for the past fortnight. no. And all that time, not having to cook our own meals was great. yes. Well, it's over. Now back to reality. Come on. Let's get the bag sort of out. Wow, that was some journey. Yeah, I thought we'd never get here all those delays. Well, it's nice to be back back. Traveling is great, but i'm glad that i'll be back surrounded by all the familiar things. Well. it's not quite as comfortable as the room we've been in in for the past fourth night. no. And all that time, not having to cook our own meals . was great. yes. Well, it's over now. Battery ality, come on. Let's get the . bag sorted out. Listen to the next question. You don't look well. What troubles you, Daniel? Well. you know, our music teacher has asked me to prepare something for the city piano competition. I have chosen a piece of . beef s music that is great. Daniel, we all know you are the best in our class, and I hope you will win. The only problem is that my mother is not feeling well. Can you imagine what my practicing at home was due to her? There must be . a solution. You don't look well. What troubles you, Daniel, well. you know, our music teacher has asked me to prepare something for the city piano competition. I have chosen a piece of . beef s music that is great. Daniel, we all know you are the best in our class, and I hope you will win. The only problem is that my mother is not feeling well. Can you imagine what my practicing at home would due to her? There must be . a solution. Listen to the next question. Good morning. Youth tour agency. What can I do for you? Good morning. I'd like to ask about the tour Prices to beijing, china. We have tour groups to beijing every week. So when will you be leaving and how many days would you like to travel . there from october first to six? IT said. That is a good time to visit the city at that time of year. That's true. So what places do you want to visit there? I especially want to visit the forbidden city and the great wall. I'm not that interested in the summer palace ACE, though I don't mind visiting IT if it's . included in the tour. I see it's one thousand dollars for one person and a ten percent discount is offered for two. It's not that expensive. I can accept that. Then i'll try to talk my friend into . joining me. Good morning, youth tour agency. What can I do for you? Good morning. I'd like to ask about the tour Prices to beijing, china. We have tour groups to beijing every week. So when will you be leaving and how many days would you like to travel . there from october first to six? IT said. That is a good time to visit the city at that time of year. That's true. So what places do you want to visit there? I especially want to visit the forbidden city and the great wall. I'm not that interested in the summer palace ACE, though I don't mind visiting IT if it's . included in the tour. I see it's one thousand dollars for one person and a ten percent discount is offered for two. It's not that expensive. I can accept that. Then i'll try to talk my friend into joining me. Listen to the next question. IT will be my last day working in this office. I'm going to . miss you all same here. We'll miss your sense of humor around here. What's your plan for the near future? I've decided to seek new chAllenges and explore different work environments. I'll be spending most of my time on construction sites. IT makes me feel good to put my new ideas into practice. That's why you studied architecture at university. right? exactly. My cousin joe is coming to visit me tomorrow. We're going hiking this saturday. Why not join us? Sounds like a plan. My work has been finished so far this friday. I don't have to work overtime on saturday. Oh, I almost forgot. Here is a present lilly prepared for you. He is the new secretary in our company. I never thought about that. actually. It's our boss, mr. Robin sen's idea . that's really touching IT will be my last day working in this office. I'm going to . miss you all same here. We'll miss your sense of humor around here. What's your plan for the near future? I've decided to seek new chAllenges and explore different work environments. I'll be spending most of my time on construction sites. IT makes me feel good to put my new ideas into practice. That's why you studied architecture at university, right? exactly. My cousin joe is coming to visit me tomorrow. We are going hiking this saturday. Why not join us? Sounds like a plan. My work has been finished so far this friday. I don't have to work overtime on saturday. Oh, I almost forgot. Here is a present. Lilly prepared for you. SHE is the new secretary in our company. I never thought . about that. actually. It's our boss, mr. Robinson's idea . that's really touching. Listen to the next question. The gi islands are three small islands off the northwest coast of long buck indonesia. The islands are popular with tourists. Cars and motorbikes are not allowed, and people get around on foot or by bicycle. There is beautiful ocean life around the islands. People only began to live on the islands in the nineteen seventies. Before that, there wasn't much fresh water, and the islands were full of wild animals. Some travellers discovered the islands in the nineteen eighties, and tourism began to develop in two thousand. An organization called the G. I. Ego trust was set up to help protect the areas around the islands. From then on, many other organizations have been set up to educate people about problems on the islands, such as waste and overfishing. The islands cannot be reached by plane, so people have to take boats directly from long to get there. The gi islands . are three small islands off the northwest coast of long buck indonesia. The islands are popular with tourists. Cars and motorbikes are not allowed, and people get around on foot or by bicycle. There is beautiful ocean life around the islands. People only began to live on the islands in the nineteen seventies. Before that, there wasn't much fresh water, and the islands were full of wild animals. Some travellers discovered the islands in the nineteen eighties, and tourism began to develop in two thousand. And organization called the gi ego trust was set up to help protect the areas around the islands. From then on, many other organizations have been set up to educate people about problems on the islands, such as waste and overfishing. The islands cannot be reached by plane, so people have to take boats directly from long buck to get there. Listen to the next question. It's been a while since the last time you came here. What's wrong with your cat this time? SHE hardly eight. Yesterday, I thought there must be something wrong, so I brought her here. Let me give her a check. Oh, it's nothing to worry about. SHE has just had too much and lacked exercise. Well, what a relief. You can . bring her here again next week for a routine examination. Besides, you should bet her her hair is not shining. I don't want her to have a bag in a pet store. Some of the staff there are rude, but i'm a little afraid to do IT on my own. I usually do IT with my husband, but he has been away from home. Bathing pets is not that hard. You only have to be careful with her head and her ears. Is there anything else I . should know? You will need rubber gloves, catch shampoo and a large towel. thanks. I have to go to the pet store then. It's been a while since the last time you came here. What's wrong with your cat this time? SHE, hardly eight. Yesterday, I thought there must be something wrong, so I brought her here. Let me give her a check. Oh, it's nothing to worry about. SHE has just had too much, lacked exercise. Well, what a relief. You can bring her here again next week for a routine examination. Besides, you should be there. Her hair is not shiny. I don't want her to have a bag in a pet store. Some of the staff there are rude, but i'm a little afraid to do IT on my own. I usually do IT with my husband, but he has been away from home. Saving pets is not that hard. You only have to be careful with her head and her ears. Is there anything else I should know? You will need rubber gloves, catch shampoo and a large towel. thanks. I have to go to the pet store then. 听力部分到此结束。 高一下 英语答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C B A C B A A C C B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B B C B A B C B B A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A B D A B A C D B A 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B D A D D F C A G B 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 D C A B D D C C A B 题号 51 52 53 54 55 答案 A B C D C 1．C 2．B 【原文】W: Hello, Alfonso, you look really well. What’s new? M: Hey, Maya. My main news is that I want to change jobs next year. I want to have more time for my painting hobby. W: Roberto said you hoped to buy his house. Is that right? M: Yes, Roberto’s place is much bigger than our home and there’s room for a painting studio. Plus, Kara says she wants to turn the storeroom into an office. W: Great. How are Kara and the children doing recently? M: Very well. 3．A 4．C 【原文】M: When are you going to take your vacation? W: I was planning to take it at the end of this month. We are planning to travel to Australia this time. Why? Has something come up? M: Well, would it be too inconvenient for you to wait until next month? W: Hmm... not really. I guess I can put it off until next month, but I’ve got to talk about it with my husband. M: Thank you very much. I really appreciate your changing your plans. 5．B 6．A 【原文】M: Wow, that was some journey. W: Yeah, I thought we’d never get here. All those delays. M: Well, it’s nice to be back. Travelling is great, but I’m glad that I’ll be back surrounded by all the familiar things. W: Well, it’s not quite as comfortable as the room we’ve been in for the past fortnight. M: No, and all that time not having to cook our own meals was great. W: Yes, well, it’s over now, back to reality. Come on, let’s get the bags sorted out. 7．A 8．C 【原文】W: You don’t look well. What troubles you, Daniel? M: Well, you know, our music teacher has asked me to prepare something for the city piano competition. I have chosen a piece of Beethoven’s music. W: That is great, Daniel. We all know you are the best in our class and I hope you will win. M: The only problem is that my mother is not feeling well. Can you imagine what my practicing at home would do to her? W: There must be a solution. 9．C 10．B 11．B 【原文】M: Good morning, Youth Tour Agency. What can I do for you? W: Good morning. I’d like to ask about the tour prices to Beijing, China. M: We have tour groups to Beijing every week. So when will you be leaving and how many days would you like to travel there? W: From October 1st to 6th. It’s said that it’s a good time to visit the city at that time of year. M: That’s true. So what places do you want to visit there? W: I especially want to visit the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. I’m not that interested in the Summer Palace, though I don’t mind visiting it if it’s included in the tour. M: I see. It’s 1,000 dollars for one person. And a 10% discount is offered for two. W: It’s not that expensive. I can accept that. Then I’ll try to talk my friend into joining me. 12．B 13．C 14．B 【原文】W: It will be my last day working in this office. I’m going to miss you all. M: Same here. We’ll miss your sense of humor around here. What’s your plan for the near future? W: I’ve decided to seek new challenges and explore different work environments. I’ll be spending most of my time on construction sites. It makes me feel good to put my new ideas into practice. M: That’s why you studied architecture at university, right? W: Exactly. My cousin Joe is coming to visit me tomorrow. We’re going hiking this Saturday. Why not join us? M: Sounds like a plan. My work has been finished so far this Friday. I don’t have to work overtime on Saturday. Ah, I almost forgot. Here is a present Lily prepared for you. W: She is the new secretary in our company. I never thought about that. M: Actually, it’s our boss, Mr. Robinson’s idea. W: That’s really touching. 15．A 16．B 17．C 【原文】      W: The Gili Islands are three small islands off the northwest coast of Lombok, Indonesia. The islands are popular with tourists. Cars and motorbikes are not allowed, and people get around on foot or by bicycle. There is beautiful ocean life around the islands. People only began to live on the islands in the 1970s. Before that, there wasn’t much fresh water, and the islands were full of wild animals. Some travelers discovered the islands in the 1980s and tourism began to develop. In 2000, an organization called the Gili Eco Trust was set up to help protect the areas around the islands. From then on, many other organizations have been set up to educate people about problems on the islands, such as waste and overfishing. The islands cannot be reached by plane, so people have to take boats directly from Lombok to get there. 18．B 19．B 20．A 【原文】M：It’s been a while since the last time you came here. What’s wrong with your cat this time? W：She hardly ate yesterday. I thought there must be something wrong. So I brought her here. M：Let me give her a check. Oh, it’s nothing to worry about. She has just had too much and lacked exercise. W：Well, what a relief. M：You can bring her here again next week for a routine examination. Besides, you should bathe her. Her hair is not shiny. W：I don’t want her to have a bath in a pet store. Some of the staff there are rude, but I’m a little afraid to do it on my own. I usually do it with my husband. But he has been away from home. M：Bathing pets is not that hard, you only have to be careful with her head and her ears. W：Is there anything else I should know? M：You will need rubber gloves, cat shampoo and a large towel. W：Thanks, I have to go to the pet store then. 21．A 22．B 23．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了卡洛秋季徒步旅行节的相关信息，包括票价、年龄政策、参与指南、退款政策和条款条件。 21．细节理解题。根据表格中Walk1-Night Hike (3hrs)对应的“Early-bird Ticket (bought at least two weeks in advance) (预定票（至少提前两周购买）)”下面价格可知，提前16天购买步道1价格为15.10欧元；同样根据Walk 3-Photographic Walk (1.5hrs)对应的“Early-bird Ticket (bought at least two weeks in advance) ”下面价格可知，提前16天购买步道3价格为19.07欧元。因此，如果提前16天购买，Walk 1和Walk 3的门票总价为15.10+19.07=34.17欧元。故选A项。 22．细节理解题。根据Refunds部分“Refunds are only considered if the event is called off in full and not rescheduled. (只有在活动被完全取消且未重新安排的情况下，才会考虑退款。)”可知，只有在活动被取消的情况下，顾客才能获得退款。故选B项。 23．推理判断题。根据Guidelines for Walking Festival participants部分“The paths will be uneven in parts and surefootedness will be required. (部分路段将不平整，需要走得稳。)”可知，徒步节参与者可能会走一些崎岖不平的道路。故选D项。 24．A 25．B 26．A 27．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了阿根廷最后一头被圈养的大象Kenya最终抵达了巴西的全球大象保护区——这也是南美洲唯一的大象庇护所。而圈养了Kenya整整40年的Mendoza Zoo也被改造为生态公园，成为保护濒危本土物种的保育中心，且不采用圈养方式。 24．推理判断题。根据第一段“After 30 minutes, the 13,200-pound African elephant briefly explored her surroundings, and then proceeded to roll in the red earth. (30 分钟后，这头重达13200磅的非洲象短暂探索了周围环境，然后就开始在红土中打滚。)”以及第二段““It was the first time in the last three years of working with her that I had seen her play like a little girl, bathe her entire body, and even enjoy food,” says Juan Ignacio Haudet, director of the Ecopark of Mendoza City in Argentina.(阿根廷门多萨市生态公园园长胡安・伊格纳西奥・豪德特表示：“在与她共事的过去三年里，这是我第一次看到她像个小女孩一样玩耍、全身沐浴，甚至享受美食。”)”可知，肯尼亚在新家的行为是玩耍、打滚、享受食物，表现得十分欢快。故选A项。 25．细节理解题。根据第四段“In Kenya’s case, decades spent in captivity led to her leg problems from lack of movement, muscle loss, intestinal disorders, and liver disease. (就肯尼亚而言，数十年的圈养生活导致它因缺乏运动而腿部出现问题、肌肉萎缩、肠道紊乱以及患有肝病。)”可知，肯尼亚在门多萨动物园生活时身体状况很差。故选B项。 26．细节理解题。根据第五段““The winters were very cold, the summers were very hot, and the space we had was limited and on hard ground,” Haudet says about the conditions at Mendoza Zoo, which closed in 2016 and was turned into the Ecopark, a center designed for the conservation of endangered native species without keeping them in captivity. (豪德特这样描述门多萨动物园的环境：“那里冬天很冷，夏天很热，空间有限，地面坚硬。”该动物园于2016年关闭，后被改造成生态公园，这是一个旨在保护濒危本土物种但不将它们圈养的中心。)”可知，门多萨动物园被改造成了一个保护中心。故选A项。 27．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Kenya’s arrival to join Asian elephant Mara and African elephant Pupy — animals from other zoos in Argentina who reached the Brazilian sanctuary in 2020 — stands as proof of years of struggle and patience. Her first roll in the red earth is not just a moment of freedom, but a victory of conservation. (肯尼亚来到这里，与2020年从阿根廷其他动物园来到巴西保护区的亚洲象马拉和非洲象普皮相聚，这是多年奋斗与耐心的证明。它在红土上的第一次打滚，不仅仅是一个自由的瞬间，更是一场保护事业的胜利。)”可知，作者认为肯尼亚进入巴西保护区这件事具有重要意义，是保护事业的胜利。故选C项。 28．D 29．B 30．A 31．B 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了研究发现亚马逊雨林树木因二氧化碳增加而变大，但这一积极现象面临砍伐和气候灾害的严重威胁，只有停止砍伐才能维持其碳汇功能。 28．细节理解题。根据第一段“The Amazon rainforest is often described as the “lungs of the planet”. Stretching across nine nations, it provides shelter for millions of species and stores large amounts of carbon.(亚马逊雨林常被称为“地球之肺”。它横跨九个国家，为数百万种生物提供了栖息之所，并储存了大量的碳)”可知，亚马逊雨林被称为“地球之肺”是因为这里栖息着数百万种生物，并储存了大量的碳。故选D。 29．主旨大意题。根据第三段“The growth is linked to the rising levels of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2). “Large trees are hugely beneficial in absorbing atmospheric CO2, which in turn acts as a fertilizer to nourish them. The increased availability of atmospheric CO2 due to climate change serves to boost photosynthesis (光合作用), speeding up tree growth,” joint lead author Adriane Esquivel-Muelbert said.(这种增长与大气中二氧化碳（CO2）含量的上升有关。“大树在吸收大气中的二氧化碳方面具有极大的作用，而二氧化碳又起到了一种肥料的作用，滋养着它们。由于气候变化导致大气中二氧化碳的含量增加，这有助于促进光合作用，从而加快树木的生长速度。”共同第一作者阿德里安娜·埃斯奎维尔-穆尔伯特说道)”可知，第三段主要讲的是森林树木变大的原因。故选B。 30．词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“While the growth of trees brings positive news, the research also warns of significant risks.(虽然树木的生长带来了好消息，但这项研究同时也指出了诸多潜在风险)”以及后文“such as drought, heat and wildfire(例如干旱、高温和野火)”可知，后文列举了“干旱、高温和野火”等气候因素。这表明树木可能更容易受到这些灾害的伤害，由此可知，划线词意思是“敏感的，易受影响的”。故选A。 31．主旨大意题。根据第一段“The Amazon rainforest is often described as the “lungs of the planet”. Stretching across nine nations, it provides shelter for millions of species and stores large amounts of carbon. Despite climate change and deforestation (砍伐森林), new research has revealed a surprising discovery: the trees themselves are growing larger. (亚马逊雨林常被称为“地球之肺”。它横跨九个国家，为数百万种生物提供了栖息地，并储存了大量的碳。尽管面临气候变化和森林砍伐等问题，新的研究却揭示了一个令人惊讶的发现：树木自身的体积正在增大)”结合文章主要说明了研究发现亚马逊雨林树木因二氧化碳增加而变大，但这一积极现象面临砍伐和气候灾害的严重威胁，只有停止砍伐才能维持其碳汇功能。可知，B选项“亚马逊雨林：生长与风险”最符合文章标题。故选B。 32．D 33．A 34．D 35．D 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了2025年中德陶瓷艺术交流开启新篇章。中国陶艺家李伟主导“泥土与创意”项目，汇聚中德师生与工匠，以实践合作替代商业展示，强调共创而非交易，促成跨文化深层对话。 32．细节理解题。根据第二段“Unlike typical cultural exchange events that only showcase finished artworks, ‘Clay & Creativity’ focused on hands-on learning: students learned to shape porcelain using ancient Chinese methods, while craftsmen absorbed Western concepts of minimalism and functional design.(与通常只展示成品的艺术交流活动不同，‘泥土与创意’项目侧重于实践学习：学生们学习使用中国古代方法塑造陶瓷，而工匠们则吸收了西方的极简主义和功能设计理念)”可知，该项目专注于实践学习。D项Offering hands-on collaborative learning experiences.(提供实践性的合作学习体验)符合题意。故选D项。 33．推理判断题。根据第三段“Li was not the only one bridging cultural gaps through ceramic art. International brands have also recognized the value of combining Eastern craftsmanship with Western design. In April, luxury homeware brand Villeroy & Boch partnered with a Jingdezhen ceramic studio to create a limited-edition tableware series. Meanwhile, the German Design Council organized a workshop in Shanghai, inviting Chinese artisans to share their skills with European designers. (通过陶瓷艺术来弥合文化差异的并非只有李伟一人。国际品牌也认识到将东方工艺与西方设计相结合的价值。4月，奢侈家居品牌维勒罗伊与博赫与景德镇的一家陶瓷工作室合作，推出了一款限量版餐具系列。与此同时，德国设计委员会在上海举办了一场研讨会，邀请了中国工匠与欧洲设计师分享他们的技艺)”可知，作者举例表明很多人都认识到了东方工艺与西方设计相结合的价值。由此可知，A项To illustrate broader efforts in cultural integration.(为了说明在文化融合方面所做的更广泛的努力)符合题意。故选A项。 34．细节理解题。根据第三段“However, Li’s project stood out for its emphasis on grassroots interaction rather than commercial cooperation. (然而，李伟的项目因其强调基层交流而非商业合作而脱颖而出)”可知，他的项目与众不同之处就是他强调基层交流而非商业合作。故选D项。 35．推理判断题。根据最后一段引语“He taught us that tradition isn’t a fixed rule but a living language that can be reimagined. This experience made me realize how much Eastern and Western design can learn from each other.(他教导我们，传统并非是一成不变的规则，而是一种可以重新诠释的鲜活语言。这次经历让我意识到东西方设计可以相互学习的地方有多么多)”可知，莉娜·施密特认为她和李伟的学习体验激励她以创新的方式将不同的设计风格融合在一起。故选D项。 36．F 37．C 38．A 39．G 40．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了攀岩运动对悬崖生态系统的影响以及攀岩者应如何保护这些脆弱的生态环境。 36．由上文“However, rock climbing happens in places that are generally hard to access and unsuitable for agricultural expansion and urbanization. As a result, they have generally suffered less human impact and the areas tend to be important sites for biodiversity (生物多样性).(然而，攀岩活动通常发生在难以到达且不适合农业扩张和城市化的地方。因此，它们通常受到的人类影响较小，这些地区往往是生物多样性的重要地点。)”及下文“With the sport booming, the amazing biodiversity sustained by cliff ecosystems is under pressure.(随着这项运动的蓬勃发展，悬崖生态系统所维持的惊人的生物多样性正面临压力。)”可知，上文说明了攀岩地区是生物多样性的重要地点，下文指出随着攀岩运动的发展，这些地方的生物多样性面临压力，本空应举例说明攀岩地区与生物多样性保护区域的关系，F选项“For example, 40% of sport climbing areas in Spain are found in nature protection areas.(例如，西班牙40%的运动攀岩区域位于自然保护区。)”能承上启下，符合语境。故选F。 37．由上文“With the sport booming, the amazing biodiversity sustained by cliff ecosystems is under pressure.(随着这项运动的蓬勃发展，悬崖生态系统所维持的惊人的生物多样性正受到压力。)”及下文“Giving nesting birds some place is what climbers can do.(给筑巢的鸟儿一些地方是攀岩者可以做的。)”可知，下文讲述攀岩者对悬崖生态系统所维持的生物多样性做出的保护行为，本空应指出攀岩者有责任保护悬崖生态系统。C选项“Therefore, every climber is responsible for protecting the cliff ecosystem.(因此，每个攀岩者都有责任保护悬崖生态系统。)”能承上启下，符合语境。故选C。 38．由上文“Climbers should check in advance if there are any bird nesting restrictions (限制)．This information is usually found on climbing guidebooks.(攀岩者应该提前检查是否有任何鸟类筑巢的限制。这些信息通常可以在攀岩指南中找到。)”及下文“If climbers spot a nest, try to leave a note and find a way to communicate this to the rest of the local climbing community.(如果攀岩者发现了一个鸟巢，试着留下一张便条，并找到一种方法将这个信息传达给当地的其他攀岩者。)”可知，上文说明了攀岩者应提前检查鸟类筑巢限制，下文指出如果发现鸟巢应留下便条并告知其他攀岩者，本空应说明还有其他方式可以获取鸟类筑巢限制的信息，A选项“And some organizations have an online database offered to check.(一些组织提供了在线数据库供查询。)”能承上启下，符合语境。故选A。 39．由上文“Some cliff-specialist plant species have very narrow ranges. If a suitable habitat is rare, they have few opportunities to grow elsewhere. However, climbers can remove vegetation and soil when establishing a route that has not been climbed before. This can wipe out the cliff ecosystem that was there previously. So climbers should keep the impact on vegetation in mind when developing new climbing routes.(一些悬崖特有植物物种的分布范围非常狭窄。如果合适的栖息地很少，它们就很少有机会在其他地方生长。然而，攀岩者在开辟一条以前从未攀登过的路线时，可能会移除植被和土壤。这可能会摧毁之前存在的悬崖生态系统。因此，攀岩者在开辟新的攀岩路线时，应该考虑到对植被的影响。)”可知，上文说明了攀岩者在开辟新路线时应考虑对植被的影响，本空应进一步说明攀岩者可以采取的具体措施，G选项“Even they can work with other route developers and conservationists to understand the potential impact on the plants.(他们甚至可以与其他路线开发者和保护主义者合作，了解对植物的潜在影响。)”能承接上文，符合语境。故选G。 40．由上文“The number of climbers heading out to these cliffs is increasing at an astonishing pace.It is important for climbers to know what they can do for the protection of the cliff ecosystem.(前往这些悬崖的攀岩者数量正在以惊人的速度增长。对于攀岩者来说，了解他们能为保护悬崖生态系统做些什么是很重要的。)”及下文“Please help those with less experience and knowledge by sharing the information about climbing and biodiversity damage!(请通过分享有关攀岩和生物多样性破坏的信息来帮助那些经验较少、知识较少的人！)”可知，上文说明了攀岩者数量增长，了解保护悬崖生态系统的重要性，下文指出应分享信息帮助经验较少的人，本空应说明传播保护悬崖生态系统信息的方式，B选项“Seemingly a simple way is to spread the word about these good practices.(看似简单的方法就是传播这些好的做法。)”能承上启下，符合语境。故选B。 41．D 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．D 46．D 47．C 48．C 49．A 50．B 51．A 52．B 53．C 54．D 55．C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章通过讲述Anne在车上贴“你很重要”贴纸的小善举，以及这些贴纸如何积极影响她和周围人的经历，强调了小善举也能带来巨大的正面效应，并鼓励人们多行善事。 41．考查动词短语辨析。句意：她在车上贴了一张保险杠贴纸，上面写着：你很重要。A. tore up撕毁；B. picked up捡起；C. fixed up修理；D. put up张贴。根据空后的“a bumper sticker on her car ”可知，此处表达Anne在她的车上贴了一个贴纸。故选D项。 42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：起初，她想知道人们是否会注意到它。A. watch观看；B. prefer更喜欢；C. notice注意到；D. recognise识别。根据后文中的“much to her surprise, she began seeing a flood of ____ every time she hit the road ”可知，令她惊讶的是，每次上路，她都会看到大量的关注。故此处表达Anne起初不知道人们是否能注意到这个贴纸。故选C项。 43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，令她惊讶的是，每次上路，她都会看到大量的关注。A. attention关注；B. confusion困惑；C. strangers陌生人；D. passers-by路人。根据后文中的“would roll down their windows, raising their ____, waving and smiling”可知，人们都注意到了这个小标语，并且摇下车窗和安妮打招呼。也就是说她车上的小标语吸引了人们的注意。故选A项。 44．考查现在分词词义辨析。句意：通常，在她车附近慢慢行驶的人会摇下车窗，竖起大拇指，挥手微笑。A. running跑步；B. driving开车；C. walking步行；D. riding骑车。根据下文的“slowly near her car would roll down their windows”可知，缓慢开车经过她旁边的人会摇下车窗，故选B项。 45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：通常，在她车附近慢慢行驶的人会摇下车窗，竖起大拇指，挥手微笑。A. voices声音；B. hats帽子；C. shoulders肩膀；D. thumbs大拇指。根据后文中的“waving and smiling”可知，人们挥手微笑，赞同她的做法，因此会竖起大拇指，故选D项。 46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：有时，她甚至发现挡风玻璃上留着一些便签，上面写着“你也很重要！”A. count数；B. share分享；C. value价值；看重；D. matter重要。此处表达别人对她的行为的认可，同时和后面提到的 “You Matter!”相呼应。故选D项。 47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有一次，当她在高速公路上开车时，一个高速驾驶跑车的男人突然把车停在旁边，挥舞着说：“你很重要！”，她感到很尴尬。A. excited激动的；B. annoyed恼火的；C. embarrassed尴尬的；D. disappointed失望的。根据后文中的“when a man driving a sportscar at a high speed pulled his car alongside suddenly, waving and mouthing, “You matter!””和“Though it took her some time to recover from the ____”可知，这种突然的情况让安妮感到尴尬，后来花了一些时间才从中恢复过来，故选C项。 48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然她花了一些时间才从这件事中恢复过来，但她仍然感到很高兴。A. parking停车；B. speed速度；C. incident事件；D. event活动。根据上文中的“a man driving a sportscar at a high speed pulled his car alongside suddenly, waving and mouthing, “You matter!” ”可知，有一次，当她在高速公路上开车时，一个高速驾驶跑车的男人突然把车停到旁边，挥舞着说：“你很重要！ ”此处指的就是这个事件。故选C项。 49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：去年，当她在路边的车里等朋友时，有人走近她的车，对她说：“这是一个特殊的贴纸。”A. approached接近；B. blocked阻挡；C. repaired修理；D. cleaned清洁。根据下文中的“saying to her”可知，有人走向她的车，然后对她说话。故选A项。 50．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我以前见过各种贴纸，但没有一个像你的贴纸那样触动过我。A. important重要的；B. various各种各样的；C. typical典型的；D. creative创造性的。根据下文中的“but none of them have touched me as your sticker has done”可知，这个贴纸和这个人见过的以前的其他贴纸不一样，也就是说他以前见过各种各样的贴纸。故选B项。 51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：贴纸上的两个小字看起来很简单，但它们确实引起了许多碰巧看到贴纸的陌生人的共鸣。A. happened发生；B. occurred发生；C. managed设法；D. offered提供。根据空前的 “many complete strangers”和空后的“to catch sight of”可知，这些陌生人碰巧看到了这个贴纸，happen to do sth.碰巧做某事。故选A项。 52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：像安妮这样的故事真的激励了我们其他人。A. shock使震惊；B. inspire激励；C. delight使高兴；D. satisfy使满意。根据下文中的“a kind word or gesture may lift ”可知，这些故事激励了我们。故选B项。 53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：有时候，一句好话或一个手势可能会振奋我们的精神，除了一点额外的思考外，它不需要任何代价。A. feelings感情；B. thoughts思想；C. spirits精神；D. minds思维。根据上文“Sometimes a kind word or gesture”一句好话或一个手势可能会提升我们的心情或精神状态。故选C项。 54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：也许这意味着给朋友一个拥抱，当孩子们在学校表现良好时表扬他们，帮助别人或在疗养院做志愿者。A. work工作；B. exercise锻炼；C. conduct执行；D. behave表现。根据上文中的“praising the children ”可知，当孩子们在学校表现好时表扬他们。故选D项。 55．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管它们看起来很小，但它们可以对世界产生积极的影响，并帮助形成普遍的善良。A. reliable可靠的；B. subjective主观的；C. positive积极的；D. brief简短的。根据上文中的“Small as they seem”可知，尽管它们看起来微不足道，但它们会对世界产生积极的影响。make a positive impact on对……产生积极影响，故选C项。 56．which 57．explorer 58．enthusiastically 59．with 60．beginning 61．what 62．regions 63．an 64．studied 65．to experience 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍的是75岁的意大利徒步旅行家Vienna Cammarota于今年8月份抵达中国，而她这次跨越两万两千公里的徒步旅行开始于2022年，起点是意大利的威尼斯。如今，这位有冒险精神的旅行者计划完成为期15个月的中国文化之旅，想要重游Marco Polo曾走过的丝绸之路。 56．考查定语从句。句意：这位意大利徒步旅行者于2022年从威尼斯开始旅程，威尼斯是她心目中的英雄、历史上伟大的探险家马可·波罗的出生地。分析句子结构可知，该空引导的是一个非限制性定语从句，从句缺少主语，先行词是Venice，指地点，所以此处用关系代词which。故填which。 57．考查名词。句意：这位意大利徒步旅行者于2022年从威尼斯开始旅程，威尼斯是她心目中的英雄、历史上伟大的探险家马可·波罗的出生地。Marco Polo是一位探险家，“探险家”用explorer表示，前面有a修饰，所以用单数形式。故填explorer。 58．考查副词。句意：当地政府热情欢迎这位75岁的妇女，居民们表演了传统的舞蹈和歌曲，并送给她一份象征着友谊和祝福的礼物。空处修饰动welcomed，要用副词形式，enthusiastic的副词为“enthusiastically”意为“热情地”。故填enthusiastically。 59．考查介词。句意：当地政府热情欢迎这位75岁的妇女，居民们表演了传统的舞蹈和歌曲，并送给她一份象征着友谊和祝福的礼物。present sb. with sth.是固定搭配，意为“送给某人某物”。故填with。 60．考查现在分词。句意：当从新疆维吾尔自治区的喀什开始时，Cammarota说她将完成一次为期15个月的中国文化之旅。这里是“连词+非谓语动词”结构，Cammarota和begin是主动关系，所以用现在分词beginning作状语。故填beginning。 61．考查宾语从句。句意：她补充说，她一直梦想着追随马可·波罗的脚步，探索17个省和自治区的30多个城市，包括新疆、甘肃、陕西、福建、广州和北京。她的旅程将在北京结束，以纪念马可·波罗1275年抵达中国750周年。空处引导的是一个宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，指事。故填what。 62．考查名词复数。句意：她补充说，她一直梦想着追随马可·波罗的脚步，探索17个省和自治区的30多个城市，包括新疆、甘肃、陕西、福建、广州和北京。她的旅程将在北京结束，以纪念马可·波罗1275年抵达中国750周年。根据空前over 30 cities in 17 provinces and autonomous可知，此处用所给名词复数。故填regions。 63．考查冠词。句意：Cammarota是一位充满冒险精神且受文化驱动的旅行者，他在2000年首次研读了《马可·波罗游记》。traveler是可数名词，这里表示“一个冒险和受文化驱动的旅行者”，adventurous以元音音素开头。故填an。 64．考查动词时态。句意：Cammarota是一位充满冒险精神且受文化驱动的旅行者，他在2000年首次研读了《马可·波罗游记》。根据时间状语in 2000可知，这里要用一般过去时，study与句子主语Cammarota之间为主动关系。故填studied。 65．考查动词不定式。句意：现在她计划重游威尼斯商人的丝绸之路路线，旨在体验中国文明深厚的文化遗产，见证现代中国的发展和成就，并呼吁全球和谐与包容。aim to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“旨在做某事”。故填to experience。 66．Hand in Hand, Heart to Heart Aimed at relieving students’ mental stress and helping solve some problems we are faced with, our Teenagers Help Center has been set up recently. Generally, there will be a sharing session, various interpersonal activities and some interesting games, which can help us know each other better, improve our relationship with others and refresh ourselves. Meanwhile, we can gradually find a way to maintain the balance between our study and our life. These activities and games are scheduled for Friday from 4 p.m. on the second floor of the Student Center. If you have any interest in this center, don’t hesitate to join it. You won’t be disappointed! 【导语】本篇书面表达属于开放性作文。假定你是校英文报记者李华，你校最近新成立了青少年互助中心(Teenagers Help Center)，请你在校英文报上为它写一篇宣传稿，呼吁有需要的同学加入。 【详解】1.词汇积累 解决：solve →address 建立：set up →establish 各种各样的：various →a variety of 同时：meanwhile →at the same time 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Aimed at relieving students’ mental stress and helping solve some problems we are faced with, our Teenagers Help Center has been set up recently. 拓展句：Our Teenagers Help Center has been set up recently, whose aim is to relieve students’ mental stress and help solve some problems we are faced with. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Generally, there will be a sharing session, various interpersonal activities and some interesting games, which can help us know each other better, improve our relationship with others and refresh ourselves. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] If you have any interest in this center, don’t hesitate to join it. (运用了if引导条件状语从句) 67．One possible version: As we approached the clearing, I was still filled with excitement. When I observed more closely, I was amazed to see that the seedling had changed so much. Looking at me straight in the eye, Mrs. Thompson said gently but firmly, “Sam, with patience and persistence, every plant would surely grow, flower and eventually bear fruit. All you need is a little bit faith in it, just like in your studies. If you can stop comparing yourself with others and stay more focused, your effort will surely bear fruit, too.” Inspired by her words, my hopelessness was replaced by a sense of confidence and optimism. I realized that my failure was just temporary if I was willing to learn lessons from my mistakes and find better ways to study. I also saw that comparing myself to others would only make things worse. From then on, I decided to study at my own pace, knowing that, like the seedling, I would grow and succeed in my own time. Actually, I did make it! 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在考试失利后向Thompson老师求助，她通过让作者种植一株幼苗让作者明白了成长和努力的成果不会立即显现，就如同照顾幼苗一样，学习上的努力也会在未来开花结果。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“当我们走近那块空地时，我仍然充满了兴奋。”可知，第一段可描写Thompson夫人借幼苗的例子告诉作者努力终会有回报。 ②由第二段首句内容“在她的话的鼓舞下，我的绝望被自信和乐观所取代。”可知，第二段可描写作者深有感触，并决定按照自己的节奏学习，最后真的成功了。 2.续写线索：近距离观察后的惊奇——Thompson夫人借幼苗启发作者——感悟——实践——成功 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①开花：flower/come out ②意识到：realize/be aware ③决定做：decide to do/be determined to do 情绪类 ①惊讶的：amazed/surprised ②自信：a sense of confidence/a sense of faith 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $■ ■ 2025-2026学年第二学期高一年级4月诊断考试 英语答题纸 条形码粘贴处 姓名 班级 贴条形码区域 考场」 座位号 第一部分客观题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1A□BC 6A1B]C 11AB]C] 16A☐BC 2ABC 7AOBC四 12AB]C] 17A□BC 3[A[B[C] 8[A[B[C 13A☐B]C 18A▣BC 4ABC 9A□BI] 14A☐B]C 19AOB☐C 5A□BIC 10A☐B☐C 15A☐B]C 20[ALB][C] 21[A[B][C][D] 26A☐BCD31ABCD] 36 AJ[B][C]D]LE围E曰G 22LA[BLCLD] 27[A]LB]LC][D] 32[A][BLC]LD] 37 AJ[B][CILDE日G 23[A1[B1C1[D1 28LA]LB1LC[D] 33A☐BCID1 38 [A]LB][C[D]EFT[G] 24A☐B]CD] 29ABC]D 34A☐B]CD1 39AOB]CD]E☐F□G 25A□B]C9D]30A□B]CD] 35[A1B]IC1[D] 40ABDO日G 41[A][B]CD]46LAJLB]LCLD] 51A□B]CD】 42LA]LBLC[D 47[AJ[B]LC]D] 52[A][B][C][D] 43ABCD48AB☐D] 53 A]B]C][D] 44LA][B][C[D]49[AJLB][C[D] 54A□B☐CD 451A11B11C11D1 501A11B11C11D1 55A]B1[C][D] 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 56. 57 58. 59 60 61 62 63. 64. 65.