Unit2词汇课文精讲精练 -2025-2026学年沪教版八年级英语下册

第3讲 新版沪教牛津版八下Unit 2 Body language Part 1 课文精讲精读 Body language matters! Li Lele and Wang Haoran are university students. They both have part-time jobs at a travel company. (1)_______well-dressed lady entered the office. She looked at Li Lele and Wang Haoran, and then walked over to Lele. Lele looked excited. "Good morning , madam!" she said (2)_______(cheerful). Haoran (3)________(sigh)and walked away. "What's the matter?" asked Mr Yang , the boss. "People always choose Lele , instead of me. I don't understand. " "I do. It's the way you communicate. " "How can that be?" Haoran asked. "I don't get a chance to speak. " "Communicating means (4)________(much) than just speaking. Your body language is important too. " "Body language?" "It's the way you stand and sit. It's your gestures and the (5)________(expression ) on your face. Your whole (6)________(appear) communicates things. You don't give people a good impression, Haoran. You look down , you never smile , and you don't turn your head towards them. "Look at Lele. She's holding her head up. She always smiles and looks friendly. Her body language is making people feel welcome , so they go to her for help. " Haoran observed Lele carefully for a while and then decided (7)________(improve) his own body language. He sat up straight and tried (8)________(smile) at people. Minutes later, a beautiful girl entered. She walked over to Haoran. A few moments later , she left with a smile. Mr Yang came over at once and said,"You made a good impression (9)________her, Haoran. " "That was my sister," said Haoran. "She wanted to remind me that tomorrow is (10)________(she) birthday. " 【重点短语和核心句式积累】 1.兼职工作 ____________ 2.旅游公司 ____________ 3.立刻；马上 ____________ 4.代替；而不是 ____________ 5.决定做某事 ____________ 6.冲. . . . . . 微笑 ____________ 7.肢体语言 ____________ 8.hold her head up ____________ 9.more than ____________ 10.walk over to ____________ 11.walk away ____________ 12.get a chance to do sth. ____________ 13.sit up ____________ 14.try doing sth. ____________ Part 2 教材重点句子分析 考点1. A well-dressed lady entered the office. well-dressed 意思是：____________ 【辨析考点】wear / dress / put on / in ① put on意为“穿上、戴上”，着重于“穿的____________，后接衣服、鞋帽等。 例：You'd better put on your coat to keep warm. ② wear意为 “穿着；戴着”，表示穿的____________，可接衣帽、饰物、奖章等。 例：We should wear masks(口罩) to keep healthy. ③ dress意为“____________”，可表示动作，后接人，不接“衣”。 get dressed(=____________)表示“____________”。 dress up意为“____________”，强调着意打扮。 例：The woman got up and dressed her child. ④ in是介词，意为“穿着、戴着”，后接表示____________或____________的词。 例：He is always in his green shoes. 【即学即练】 1). It is cold outside. I want you to ____________this coat and this hat.   2). My little sister is old enough to____________herself. 3). He____________a coat yesterday. 4). The girl____________red is my sister. 考点2. She looked at Li Lele and Wang Haoran, and then walked over to Lele. look after ___________ look for ___________ look out ___________ 1ook forward to doing ___________ 1ook over ___________ look out of ___________ look around ___________ look up ___________ look down ___________ 【即学即练】填空 1). I need to ____________ the word in the dictionary. 2). She____________ her grandmother who lives alone. 3). We are all ____________the summer vacation. 4). ______________ before crossing the street. 5). ______________! There's a car coming. 6). I'm _____________ my lost keys. 考点3. Lele looked excited. ①excited ____________，多指人对事物的感受，主语一般是____________。 ②exciting ____________，多指事物对人的影响，一般修饰____________。 【拓展】 surprising___________ surprised___________ interesting___________ interested___________ tiring ___________ tired___________ amazing___________ amazed ___________ relaxing ___________ relaxed___________ tiring___________ tired ___________ 【即学即练】 1). As we all know, typing is a____________ job.  After several-hours’ work, she felt____________. A. tired; tired            B. tired; tiring   C. tiring; tired            D. tiring; tiring 2). He is very____________with the____________work. A. bored; bored             B. bored; boring      C. boring; bored               D. boring; boring 考点4. Your whole appearance communicates things. ①appearance n. ____________ 例：Why do we care so much about appearance? ② appear v. ____________ 例1：A woman suddenly appeared in the doorway(门口). 例2：The old man appears to be in good health. ③ disappear v. ____________ 例：She disappeared down the corridor(走廊). 【即学即练】 1). We should not judge(评价) a person by his____________. A. appear B. disappear C. appearance 2). He ____________ (appearance) and never came back. 3). 云似乎消失了。 The cloud _____________ _____________ ____________. 考点5. Her body language is making people feel welcome. ①make. . . feel welcome ____________ ②make sb do sth ____________ ③make sb. / sth. + adj. ____________ 【即学即练】 1). The moving story 让我感到悲伤. 2). Our teacher tries to 使他的课堂有趣. 3). He lost his key. It made him in the cold to wait for his wife’s return. A. to stay B. stayed C. stays D. stay 考点6. Mr. Yang came over at once and said, “ You made a good impression on her, Haoran. ” ① come over____________ 例：Please come over to my office after work. ② at once ____________ (同immediately) 例：Don’t worry. I will ask for the policeman at once. ③ make a good impression on sb. ____________ 例：The new foreign teacher made a good impression on his students. 【即学即练】选择题 1). --When will you_______to my home to watch the movie? --This Sunday Saturday. A. come over B. come on C. come in 2). The teacher asked us to hand in our homework_______. A. at times B. at once C. at last 3). The young musician made a very good impression_____the audience during the performance(填介词). 考点7. She wanted to remind me that tomorrow is her birthday. remind作动词是“使想起” ，常用搭配有： ①remind sb. to do sth. ____________。 例：Please remind me to wake her up. ②remind sb. of sth. ____________。 例：The old photos remind me of those painful days. ③remind sb. about sth. ____________。 例：She sent a message to remind us about the English speech contest next week. 【即学即练】 1). The song always_______me_______my childhood in the countryside. A. reminds;of B. reminds;to C. . reminds;about 2). Could you_______me_______call my mother after school. A. remind;of B. remind;to C. . remind;about Part 3 Unit 2词汇考点讲解 序号 单词 音标 词性 中文 考点梳理 1 shake /ʃeɪk/ v. 摇动；抖动 【变】____________v. 过去式/过去分词 【搭】____________握手 shake one’s head____________ 2 clap /klæp/ v. 鼓掌；拍手 【搭】____________拍手 3 madam /ˈmædəm/ n. 夫人；女士 4 boss /bɒs/ n. 老板 5 expression /ɪkˈspreʃn/ n. 表情；神色 【复】____________ 【变】____________ v. 表达；表白 【搭】____________表达某人的感觉 6 impression /ɪmˈpreʃn/ n. 印象 【变】____________ v. 给. . . . . . 留下印象 ____________ adj. 印象深刻的 【搭】make/leave a good/bad impression ___sb 7 hold /həʊld/ v. 使保持(某位置) 【变】____________ v. 过去式/过去分词 【同】catch; take______ ，give; have ______ 【搭】___________别挂断电话 ___________举起 hold on one’s breath____________ hold a meeting ____________ 8 observe /əbˈzɜːv/ v. 注意到； 观察到 【同】= ____________= ____________ 【变】____________ n. 观察者 ____________ n. 观察 9 remind /rɪˈmaɪnd/ v. 提醒；使想起 【搭】remind sb. to do sth. ____________ remind sb. of sth. ____________ remind sb. about sth. ____________ 10 ballet /ˈbæleɪ/ n. 巴蕾舞 11 *emphasize /ˈemfəsaɪz/ v. 强调 12 nod /nɒd/ v. 点头 【搭】____________点头 13 meaning /ˈmiːnɪŋ/ n. 意义；意思 【变】____________v. 意思是；意味着；打算 ____________adj. 有意义的 ____________adj. 没意义的 【多】means n. ____________ 【搭】What’s the meaning of. . . ?____________ mean to do sth. ____________ mean doing sth. ____________ 14 immediately /ɪˈmiːdiətli/ adv. 立即；马上 【变】____________adj. 立即的 15 shy /ʃaɪ/ adj. 羞怯的 【变】____________n. 羞怯 16 case /keɪs/ n. 具体情况；事例 【搭】____________以防；万一 17 direct /dəˈrekt/ adj. 直接的 【多】____________v. 【变】____________n. 方向 ____________n. 导演 ____________adv. 直接地 18 truly /ˈtruːli/ adv. 真诚地 【同】= ____________ 【变】____________adj. 真的 ____________n. 真相 【搭】____________讲真相 19 suppose /səˈpəʊz/ v. 假定；假设 【搭】____________应该做某事 20 behaviour /bɪˈheɪvjə(r)/ n. 行为；举止 【变】____________v. 行为 【搭】____________举止得体 21 uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌmftəbl/ adj. 不自在的 【变】____________adj. 舒适的；自在的 ____________adv. 舒适地 短语 22 hold something up ____________ eye contact ____________ 23 sit up ____________ pay attention ____________ 24 make a good impression on ____________ Part 3 随堂练习 一、用括号内所给的词的适当形式填空 1. The professor's speech was____________(impress) and educational. 2. It was such an____________(excited) film that everyone wants to see it again. 3. The stormy weather____________(hold) for a week and they had to stay in the hotel and went nowhere. 4. It is unfair to judge him by his____________(appear). 5. Thank you for____________(remind) me of today's meeting. 6. I really want to leave a good impression ____________ her. 7. She ____________(shake) hands with me and then he left in a hurry. 8. Please hold your head____________and tell me the truth. 9. —What is the____________(mean) of this sign? — It means we mustn't take photos in the museum. 10. The little girl said nothing, but simply____________(nod) her head. 二、单项选择 1. My little sister is old enough to herself. A. dress B. put on C. wear D. in 2. She is badly hurt. We should call 119 . A. come over B. at last C. on time D. at once 3 — I can read Diana's thoughts from the changes in her facial____________. —That's great. What's her opinion of the matter? A. appearance B. expressions C. impression D. language 4. — How was the trip last week? —The trip to the World Park was____________. We all felt____________on the way. A. funny; bored B. bored; boring C. boring; bored D. boring; excited 5. —Why do you take so many notes? —Because these notes will____________me what to say at the meeting. A. remind B. suggest C. accept D. reject 6. She looks forward to____________the flower-lined garden every spring. A. visit B. walk in C. walking in D. walked 7. He circled the date ____________himself____________his mother’s birthday. A. to remind, about B. reminded, that C. reminding, of D. to remind, that 8. — She used to pay much attention to her ____________. She just wanted to be beautiful. —But now she has changed a lot. A. intelligence B. appearance C. ability D. skill 9. — I don't understand the ____________of this sentence. —It doesn't matter. Let me tell you what it means. A. meaning B. spelling C. length D. depth 10. I feel ____________when watching movies of different countries makes me . A. excite B. excites C. excited D. exciting 三、完成句子 1. 老师提醒我们明天不要迟到。 The teacher us not be late tomorrow. 2. 天安门广场对所有中国人来说意义非凡。 Tian’anmen Square to all Chinese people. 3. 不要只凭外表去评判一个人。 Don’t judge a person only by his . 4. 青少年向父母坦诚地表达自己的感受很重要。 It’s important for teenagers to openly to their parents. 5. 我们给别人留下好印象是很重要的。 important us to a good impression others. 6. 开学第一天，我们应当让每位新生都感到受欢迎。 We should every new student on their first day at school. 7. 妮妮是一位穿着讲究的女士。 Ni Ni is a lady. 8. 昨晚我最好的朋友来我家，和我一起学英语。 My best friend my house to study English together last night. 9. 他们握了握手，很快就开始聊起孩子们。 They and began talking about the children soon. 10. 因为我总是紧张，所以从来没有机会在全班同学面前发言。 I don’t in front of the whole class because I’m always too nervous. Part 4 课后练习 一、单项选择 1. -- Tom, you should sit up to write. --I am trying to do that, but it's so hard. A. sit straight B. sit down C. look up D. look down 2. -- Your expression on your face tells me that you're unhappy today. --You're right. I feel sad because my parents don't allow me to attend the summer camp. A. look B. pain C. smile D. impression 3. -- Do you know the beautiful lady over there? --Yes. She is my new neighbor. A. teenager B. woman C. man D. human 4. -- What a beautiful watch! --Thank you. It always reminds me of my grandpa. A. compares . . . with B. puts . . . into C. makes . . . think of D. think about 5. A ________ is a kind of body language. People make it with their hands. A. gesture B. speech C. notice D. observe 6. To ________ is to breath in and out making a long sound especially because you are disappointed, bored or tired. A. sing B. sigh C. speak D. say 7. -- Why do you ________ your head all the time? Do you agree with me completely? --Yes, I think you are right. A. shake B. push C. nod D. pull 8. -- How can I ________ others? -- In my opinion, you should be polite and respect others. A. look forward to B. make a good impression on C. find out D. look at 9. As soon as the bell rang , the students left the classroom ________. A. immediately B. slow C. happy D. lately 10. The coach(教练)________all the players ________the training plan carefully yesterday. A. made , follow B. made , followed C. make , to follow D. make , following 二、用合适的词填空 1. Your gestures and the ___________(express) on your face can tell us a lot about yourself. 2. There is something wrong with her ___________(appear). 3. These moving stories made him ___________(cry). 4. What you said made us feel ___________(excite). 5. She gave us a good ___________(impress) because she dressed neatly. 6. The manager___________(take)my hand warmly when we met for the first time. 7. Eye contact can show____________(feel) such as friendliness, interest and ___________(understand). 8. Being polite and confident will make a good impression___________your interviewers(面试官). 9. Our teacher chose Debbie instead ___________ me to attend the Travel Quiz. 10. She held her head ___________ and faced the challenge bravely. ( 第 1 页 共 9 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $