2026年中考英语复习时文阅读训练十篇

2026-04-14
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2026年中考英语时文阅读训练十篇 第一篇 莫氏鸡煲:流量时代的清醒 Do you know Mo's Chicken Pot?It is a small restaurant in a village in Guangdong. The owner,Uncle Mo, had run it for six years. Every day,only about 10 tables of customers came. Life was slow and peaceful. Then one video changed everything. A famous blogger visited the shop. In the video, Uncle Mo looked worried and said, " If you make my business too good,I can't handle it!" This simple sentence became a huge hit. The video got over 150million views on Douyin. Soon, things went crazy. People waited in line at 6 a. m. Some drove 2,000 kilometers and even slept in their cars just to try the chicken pot. Daily customers jumped from 10 to 200. Uncle Mo became exhausted. But here's the strangest part — the more he tried to refuse customers, the more people came. Uncle Mo's story is not special. Over the years, China has seen many similar" viral" crazes: Zibo barbecue, " Chicken PaiGe" from Jingdezhen, and" Zhou Bing Lun" who looks like Jay Chou. In most cases, the crazy crowds leave after a few months. Some of these suddenly famous people even said, " It's just okay. The food isn't that special. " So, what should we, as students, learn from all this? First,don't believe everything you see online. Second, don't follow crowds blindly just because" everyone is doing it. " And third,remember that behind every" viral" story, there is often an ordinary person who just wants a normal life. Next time you see a long line on social media, ask yourself: Do I really need to go, or am I just following the crowd? 1. What happened to Uncle Mo after his video went viral? A. He opened many new restaurants. B. He became too tired because too many customers came. C. He closed his shop forever. D. He started selling his chicken pot online. 2. What can we infer about Uncle Mo's true feelings about becoming famous? A. He was excited and happy to become famous. B. He planned everything carefully to get more customers. C. He did not enjoy the sudden fame because it made his life too hard. D. He wanted to sell his restaurant to make a lot of money. 3. The word" viral" in paragraph 4 most likely means . A. something that spreads very fast online B. a type of illness caused by a virus C. something that nobody notices D. a kind of food that is very popular 4. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To teach readers how to cook chicken pot at home. B. To tell the story of Mo's Chicken Pot and warn students about blindly following online crazes. C. To encourage students to start their own restaurants. D. To compare different viral food crazes in China. 5. If your friend sees a video of a popular new snack and wants to wait in line for hours to try it, what would you do? A. Go with your friend and wait in line together because everyone else is doing it. B. Post your own video to become famous too. C. Tell your friend to think carefully, is the snack really worth the wait? D. Drive 2,000 kilometers to the shop no matter how far it is. 第二篇 中国的探月任务迈出重要一步 On February 11, 2026, China carried out a key flight test at the Wenchang Space Launch Site. The test involved the Long March-10 rocket and the Mengzhou spacecraft for China's manned lunar mission. The rocket lifted off at 11:00 a. m. and reached about 11 km high. At that point, it reached Max-Q —— the moment when air pushes hardest against the spacecraft. This is a dangerous time during launch. The Mengzhou spacecraft received an escape command and successfully separated from the rocket. This“Max-Q abort test”checks if the spacecraft can escape quickly to keep astronauts safe in an emergency. After separation, the return capsule of Mengzhou opened its parachutes and splashed down into the South China Sea. It was China's first-ever sea recovery of a crewed spacecraft return capsule. The first stage of the rocket also returned and landed safely in the sea. The rocket is reusable ——it can be used more than 10 times. The Mengzhou spacecraft can carry three astronauts to the moon or seven to the space station. This test marked four historic firsts for China's space program and brings China one step closer to landing astronauts on the moon by 2030. 1. Where did the flight test take place? A. In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In Wenchang, Hainan. D. In Hong Kong. 2.What is the main purpose of the“Max-Q abort test”? A.To make the rocket fly faster. B. To see if the spacecraft can escape quickly in danger. C. To test the parachutes of the rocket. D. To send astronauts to the moon. 3. What does the underlined word“reusable” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Can be used only once. B. Can be used many times. C. Can carry more people. D. Can fly higher. 4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The Mengzhou spacecraft can only carry three people. B. This was China's first sea recovery of a spacecraft return capsule. C. The rocket fell into the sea and cannot be used again. D. The test took place on February 12. 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. China successfully tested its new rocket and spacecraft for moon missions. B. China has already sent astronauts to the moon. C. The Long March-10 is the most powerful rocket in the world. D. The Mengzhou spacecraft is bigger than the Shenzhou. 第三篇 多地取消早读,让孩子多睡一小时 These days, many schools have made a new rule: they cancel early morning classes.Instead of getting up very early to study,students can sleep one more hour. This change has quickly become popular among parents and teachers. Many people believe that enough sleep is more important than reading books early in the morning. Sleep plays a key role in teenagers’ growth and study. When students get enough rest, they feel energetic in class. They can listen more carefully, take better notes and think more clearly. On the other hand, feeling tired makes it hard for students to focus. They may daydream or even fall asleep in class. So extra sleep helps students study more efficiently. In fact, good health is the base of good study. One more hour of sleep does more good than reciting a short article. With enough sleep, students stay happy and healthy. This small change helps students grow better both in body and mind, and it also makes their study more effective. 1. What does" This change" in Paragraph 1refer to? A. Getting up early to study every morning. B. Canceling early morning classes and letting students sleep more. C. Reading books early in the morning before class. D. Making new school rules for students'.after-school life. 2. Why do many parents and teachers support the new rule? A. Because they want students to have more time for after-school activities. B. Because they think enough sleep is more important than early reading. C. Because they hope students can finish homework in the morning. D. Because they believe early classes are too difficult for students. 3. What will happen if students don't get enough sleep according to Paragraph 2? A. They will feel energetic and focus well in class. B. They can take better notes and think more clearly. C. They may daydream or even fall asleep in class. D. They will study more efficiently and get better grades. 4. What's the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. The importance of sleep for students' study and growth. B. The problems caused by canceling early morning classes. C. How to help students get enough sleep every day. D. The difference between energetic and tired students. 5. What was the author's main purpose in writing this article? A. To encourage students to study harder in early morning classes. B. To explain why canceling early morning classes is good for students. C. To introduce different school rules around the world. D. To tell students how to improve their study efficiency. 第四篇 学生投诉噪鹃,校长回复刷爆全网 Have you ever been annoyed by a loud noise while studying for a big exam? That's exactly what happened to some students at Shenzhen Bao'an Middle School. A bird called the koel(噪鹃) was singing loudly outside their windows, day and night. As Gaokao was coming soon, a stressed student wrote a letter to the principal. He asked to have the bird's nest removed. Principal Yuan Weixing had a difficult choice. He could easily say“yes” and cut the nest down. But instead, he wrote a beautiful letter back. He refused the request. In his letter, the principal explained that the bird was just following its natural instincts(天性). It was spring, and the male koel was singing to find a mate.He told the students,“The world does not exist for just one person.” He said that learning to live with other living things is a necessary part of growing up. But the principal did not just say“no.” He also took action to help the students. The school gave students earplugs to block out the sound. They also built artificial bird nests in a garden far from the classroom buildings to attract the birds away. This story became very popular on the internet. Many people praised the principal for turning a noisy problem into a great“life education” lesson. The student who wrote the letter later said he learned a lot. He realized that getting along with nature is just as important as getting a good test score. 1. Why did a student write a letter to the principal? A. To ask for better study tips. B. To praise the school garden. C. To request a longer holiday. D. To complain about a loud bird. 2. What did Principal Yuan Weixing do after receiving the letter? A. He cut down the birds' nest. B. He wrote a letter to refuse. C. He built a new nest for the birds. D. He made the birds fly away. 3. What did the principal want to teach the students through his letter? A. Birds can be a danger to people. B. The world is made for humans only. C. People should live with other living things. D. Students must focus on their test scores. 4. What did the school do to help the students with the noise? A. They killed the noisy bird. B. They asked parents for help. C. They built new classrooms. D. They gave students earplugs. 5. What lesson did the student learn from this experience? A. Test scores matter most in life. B. Birds should stay away from schools. C. Getting along with nature is very important. D. Writing letters to the principal is a good habit. 第五篇 预制菜真是懒人福音吗? Nowadays, more and more people like ready-to-cook meals(预制菜). What are they?They are pre-made dishes. Workers wash, cut and cook the food first. Then people buy them and only need to heat or cook a little to eat. Why are ready-to-cook meals popular?First, people are busy. Many parents work long hours. They don’t have much time to cook. Ready-to-cook meals save time. Second,they are easy to make. Even students can heat them for a quick dinner. Third, there are many kinds, like braised pork (红烧肉) and kung pao chicken. But some people worry about them. They think the meals have too many additives (添加剂). Others say they lose nutrients(营养), like vitamins. But experts (专家 ) say: If the additives meet the rules, they are safe. And choosing meals that go bad fast is better for nutrition. How to choose good ready-to-cook meals? Look at the food list. Pick meals with simple food materials. Also, check the nutrition paper. Try to avoid meals with too much oil or salt. Ready-to-cook meals help busy people,but they can’t take the place of home-cooked meals. Eating fresh vegetables with them is a good idea! 1. What do people need to do before eating ready-to-cook meals? A. Wash and cut them. B. Heat or cook a little. C. Cook them for long. D. Buy fresh fruit. 2. Which is NOT a reason for the popularity of ready-to-cook meals? A. They save time. B. They are easy to make. C. They are very cheap. D. They have many kinds. 3. What does the underlined word“avoid”mean? A.喜欢 B.避免 C.选择 D.尝试 4. Which is a good way to choose ready-to-cook meals? A. Pick meals with many additives. B. Choose meals that go bad slow. C. Check the nutrition paper. D. Buy meals with much oil. 5. Put the following steps about ready-to-cook meals in order: ① People buy ready-to-cook meals. ② Workers prepare the food (wash, cut, cook). ③ People heat or cook a little and eat. A. ①→②→③ B. ②→①→③ C. ②→③→① D. ③→①→② 第六篇 初春乍暖还寒,谨防“倒春寒” This March, China has experienced unusual weather changes. On March 25,Shanghai recorded 30℃, breaking its 1933 record for the earliest hot day. Normally,Shanghai's first 30℃ day comes in late April or May. But the heat didn't last. A cold wave hit China from March 24 to 30, causing temperature drops of over 20℃ in some areas. Northern China faced its coldest days between March 27-29, while southern China will feel similar cold around March 29-30. Hot Days and Big Changes In March, 20 cities like Changsha, Hefei, and Zhengzhou saw temperatures swing wildly. From March 1-24, daily highs jumped between below 10℃ to over 22℃. Hefei had the most extreme change: temperatures dropped 20℃ in one day. On March 3, it went from 28℃ at 2 p. m. to 14.8℃ by 3 p. m. due to a strong cold wind. Many places also broke heat records. Over 300 weather stations reported their hottest March days. Cities in Henan,Hubei, and Zhejiang might see their earliest 35℃ days ever. Cold Wave Coming As March ends, temperatures will fall sharply. 11 cities like Lanzhou, Guiyang, and Xining might see 20℃ drops within 48 hours. For example, Xining could go from 18℃ to-3℃. Such sudden cold weather is rare. In the past 74 years, only Guiyang had over 10 cases of 20℃ drops in March. This year, Xining and Lanzhou may break their own records. Scientists say climate change is making March weather hotter and less predictable. They advise checking weather reports daily and dressing in layers. 1. Which city broke its earliest 30℃ day record in March ? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Guangzhou. D. Chengdu. 2. What is the main reason for warmer March weather in recent years? A. More factories were built. B. Climate change. C. People wearing lighter clothes. D. Longer daylight hours. 3. The word" predictable" in the last paragraph means . A. easy to forecast B. full of surprises C. very dangerous D. extremely hot 4. What should people do during rapid temperature changes? A. Stay indoors all day. B. Wear the same clothes daily. C. Check weather reports and dress in layers. D. Travel to warmer cities. 5. What is the main idea of the article? A. March is always warm in China. B. China's March weather is becoming more extreme. C. Cold waves are better than heatwaves. D. People should move to warmer cities. 第七篇 人类首款人型军事机器人,投入俄乌战争 Science fiction scenes from movies are turning into real life. Ukraine has started using humanoid robots on the battlefield for the first time. Last month, a US company called Foundation Robotics sent two Phantom MK-1robots to Ukraine. This marks an important new step in military technology, bringing big changes to modern warfare. The robot is 180 cm tall and weighs 80 kg.It can carry 20 kg of equipment and move at6 km an hour, similar to a human soldier. With cameras and smart Al systems, it can observe the battlefield environment, analyze possible risks and make independent decisions on the front line. It can work in dangerous areas without getting tired or feeling fear, just like a brave soldier. At first, the robots will only do reconnaissance tasks to collect information. Later, they may take on logistics support and handle dangerous materials. But many experts worry they may cause misjudgment,hurt civilians and lower the threshold of war. The company promises all automated actions need human approval. It plans to mass-produce the robots by 2027, which may greatly change the future of modern warfare. 1. What does"this" in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. The use of humanoid robots in science fiction movies. B. Sending Phantom MK-1 robots to Ukraine. C. The development of modern warfare. D. The start of the Russia-Ukraine conflict. 2. What's the feature of the Phantom MK-1 robot? A. It is 180 cm tall and weighs 60 kg. B. It can move at 8 km an hour like a human soldier. C. It can carry 20 kg of equipment and work without fear. D. It can only work with human control on the front line. 3. What can we infer about the robots' future tasks? A. They will only do reconnaissance work forever. B. They may take on more dangerous work in the future. C. They will replace all human soldiers on the battlefield. D. They will be used to make movies instead of wars. 4. What's the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. The robots' advantages and mass production plans. B. The experts' worries about civilian harm. C. The company's promise to control robot actions. D. The robots' tasks, concerns and future influence. 5. What was the author's main purpose in writing this article? A. To encourage people to use robots in wars. B. To introduce a new military technology:humanoid robots on the battlefield. C. To show the danger of Al technology in wars. D. To compare robots with human soldiers' abilities. 第八篇 逐玉火到台湾?情理之中 At a recent press conference, a reporter noted that the mainland Chinese TV drama Pursuit of Jade had sparked heated discussions in Taiwan. In response, a spokes-person from the Taiwan Affairs Office said the drama's popularity shows that Chinese culture is the common root of people across the strait. Such cultural connection, she added,cannot be broken. So what traditional Chinese cultural elements are included in this drama that resonate with audiences on both sides of the strait? The story begins with a shadow puppetry show. At the same time, the strong and powerful tunes of Qin opera are heard. These art forms play an important role in moving the story forward. The drama's costumes(服饰) also caused lively discussions.The main character, Xie Zheng, wears a purple-gold crown with pheasant tail feathers(雉鸡翎). A costume historian said this style comes from traditional Chinese opera. It is often seen in opera roles like Lü Bu, Mu Guiying or even SunWukong. The popularity of Pursuit of Jade in Taiwan is no exception.In recent years, many other mainland shows, such as Joy of Life, have also gained large audiences in Taiwan. For many people in Taiwan, watching mainland TV dramas has become a must-do activity during the Spring Festival. The continued success of these dramas shows that people on both sides of the strait share a deep love for Chinese culture and excellent artistic works. 1.What did the spokesperson say about the popularity of Pursuit of Jade in Taiwan? A.It is just a temporary fashion that will not last. B.It shows the cultural connection across the strait. C.It is only because of the costumes and music. D.It will soon be forgotten by the audience. 2.What does the underlined word mean? A.To make a loud sound or echo. B.To be different from others. C.To create a strong emotional connection. D.To disappear quickly. 3.How does the writer support his/her idea in Paragraph 2? A.By listing examples of traditional art forms in the drama. B.By comparing shadow puppetry with Qin opera. C.By explaining the history of shadow puppetry. D.By describing the main character’s appearance in detail. 4.What did the costume historian say about Xie Zheng’s pheasant tail feather crown? A.It was first used in the story of Sun Wukong. B.It is a style that comes from traditional Chines opera. C.It was specially designed for his drama only. D.It is a common hairstyle in ancient China. 5.What can we learn about mainland TV dramas from the last two paragraphs? A.They are only popular with viewers in the mainland. B.They are slowly losing their audiences in Taiwan. C.They have become an important part of life for many people in Taiwan. D.They are not enjoyed by the younger generation. 第九篇 天津大学有自己的解忧杂货店 ①A simple yet heartwarming activity at Tianjin University's library has swept Chinese social media:handwritten Q&A cards put up on a message board,where university students pose their life problems and receive surprisingly wise answers from primary school children — and vice versa(反之亦然). ②The activity is called" Life Confusion, Quick Q&A" and it quickly went viral on Xiaohongshu.Netizens were deeply moved by the cross-generational sincerity and wisdom. ③In one exchange, a university student asked, " How can I grow up more slowly?" A child replied, " Enjoy the present moment. " Another student wrote, "I can't find happiness anymore. " The answer from a child was" Watch Peppa Pig. " When a young visitor asked, " How can I get into Tianjin University?" A student in primary school answered, "I just walked in on open day!" There was also a child troubled by not knowing how to get along well with his classmates, who got a warm reply from a college student, “treat others with sincerity, and you' ll be very popular.” ④Teenagers also joined in, voicing struggles with physics, math, chemistry, and study pressure.Older students responded with encouragement: " Try being kinder to math and physics -it’s a two-way street. " ⑤The library staff member who organized the activity said the goal was to create a platform for different ages to share perspectives. " We wanted to help them see their problems through a child’s honest lens, and gently remind everyone that happiness can be simple, " she said. ⑥Tianjin University added that the library is the" heart" of the university. " When visitors bring their curiosity here, we let that heart beat for society — guiding students, spreading culture, and building bridges across ages and professions. " 1. What did the child suggest to a student who couldn't find happiness? A. Enjoy the present moment. B. Watch Peppa Pig. C. Treat others with sincerity. D.Walk into the university on open day. 2.What can we infer from the activity? A.Children’s answers are always silly. B.University students don’t like to share problems. C.Different ages can learn from each other. D.The library only serves university students. 3.What do the examples in Paragraph 3 show? A.Children’s answers are often short but meaningful. B.University students are better at giving advice. C.It’s hard to answer life questions. D.Only children have confusion in life. 4.What is the main idea of Paragraph 5? A.the purpose of the activity B.the popularity of the Q&A board C.the difficulty of solving life confusions D.the wisdom of primary school children 5.Which is the best title for the passage? A.Tianjin University Library Opens Its Doors to Citizens B.How to Get into Tianjin University C.Primary School Children vs.College Students:Who wins? D.Life Confusion,Quick Q&A:Heartwarming Wisdom Across Ages 第十篇 告别烟火,拥抱青山:清明节的绿色转身 As spring arrives, a special festival comes to China. Qingming Festival, also known as Tomb-Sweeping Day, falls on April 4th or 5th each year. It is a time when people honor their ancestors (祖先) and celebrate the arrival of spring. In 2026, Qingming Festival will be observed on April 4th. The traditions of Qingming have a long history, dating back over 2,500 years. The most important custom is tomb sweeping. Families visit the graves(坟墓) of their ancestors, clean away weeds, add fresh soil, and offer food, flowers, or burn incense (香) as a sign of respect. Many people also make paper offerings, such as paper money and paper houses, believing these can bring comfort to their loved ones in the afterlife. However, in recent years, some traditional practices have been changing. To protect the environment,many cities now encourage" green tomb sweeping." Instead of burning paper offerings, people bring fresh flowers to graves. Some even choose online tomb sweeping, where they can honor their ancestors through websites or apps. These new ways are cleaner, safer, and more eco-friendly. Qingming is not only about remembering the past but also about enjoying the present. It comes at a time when nature begins to wake up. Trees turn green, flowers bloom, and the weather becomes pleasant. Many families combine tomb sweeping with a spring outing. They fly kites, take walks in the countryside, and enjoy traditional foods like qingtuan—a sweet green rice ball made from mugwort (艾草) and filled with red bean paste (红豆沙). Eating qingtuan has become a popular custom in many parts of China, especially in the south. Qingming Festival reminds us to cherish our roots while embracing the beauty of new beginnings.Whether through traditional rituals or modern practices, the spirit of Qingming— respect for the past and joy for the present— lives on. 1. When does Qingming Festival usually take place? A. On April 1st every year. B. On the first day of spring. C. On April 4th or 5th each year. D. On the same date every year. 2. Which of the following is NOT a traditional Qingming custom according to the passage? A. Flying kites. B. Cleaning ancestors' graves. C. Burning paper offerings. D. Giving red envelopes. 3. Why do many families combine tomb sweeping with a spring outing? A. Because they want to save time and money. B. Because Qingming is a time when nature becomes beautiful. C. Because there are no other days for outings. D. Because the government asks them to do so. 4. What does the underlined word" eco-friendly" in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A.损害环境的 B.保护环境的 C.成本较高的 D.操作复杂的 5. What is the best title for this passage? A. The History of Qingming Festival B. How to Make Qingtuan at Home C. Qingming Festival: Traditions and Changes D. Why Spring Outings Are Important 参考答案: 第一篇:B C A B C 第二篇:C B B B A 第三篇:B B C A B 第四篇:D B C D C 第五篇:B C B C B 第六篇:B B A C B 第七篇:B C B D B 第八篇:B C A B C 第九篇:B C A A D 第十篇:C D B B C 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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2026年中考英语复习时文阅读训练十篇
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