内容正文:
Unit 1 Food for Thought Words and Expressions
suffer v. 身心受苦 → suffering n. 痛苦,受难
horrible adj. 糟糕的 → horror n. 恐怖 → horribly adv. 可怕地
symbol n. 象征,标志 → symbolic adj. 象征的,象征性的
marriage n. 婚姻 → marry v. 结婚;娶;嫁 → married adj. 已婚的
typical adj. 典型的,有代表性的 → typically adv. 典型地,有代表性地
poison n. 毒素,毒物,毒药 → poisonous adj. 有毒的
differ v. 不同,不一样,有区别 → different adj. 不同的,有区别的 → difference n. 不同,区别
related adj. 有关系的,相关的 → relate v. 使…… 有联系;与…… 有关 → relation n. 关系,联系 → relative adj. 相对的 n. 亲戚
incredibly adv. 极端地,非常地 → incredible adj. 难以置信的;极好的
addict n. 对…… 着迷的人 → addicted adj. 入迷的 → addiction n. 入迷,嗜好 → addictive adj. 使人入迷的
recommend v. 推荐 → recommendation n. 推荐,提议,介绍
originally adv. 原先,最初 → original adj. 原始的,最初的 → origin n. 起源,源头 → originate v. 始创;起源于
construction n. 建造,建筑 → construct v. 修建,建造 → constructive adj. 建设性的;积极的
identify v. 确定,发现 → identification n. 识别,鉴定
convenient adj. 方便的,便利的 → convenience n. 方便,便利 → inconvenient adj. 不方便的
satisfying adj. 令人高兴的,令人满意的 → satisfy v. 使满意,满足 → satisfaction n. 满意,满足 → satisfied adj. 满意的,满足的
resist v. 忍住,按捺 → resistance n. 抵抗,阻力 → resistant adj. 有抵抗力的;抵制的;反抗的
official n. 官员,高级职员 → official adj. 官方的;正式的;公职的 → officially adv. 官方地;正式地
adapt v.(使)适应,(使)适合 → adaptation n. 适应;改编 → adaptive adj. 适应的 → adaptable adj. 有适应能力的
salty adj. 含盐的,咸的 → salt v. 给(食物)加盐 n. 盐;食盐
ranking n. 排行,排名 → rank v. 位列;名列 n. 地位;级别
Practice
单句语法填空
He went from village to village ______ (gather) stories and songs from local people.
Do you know how long they have been ______ (marry)?
The temperature is ______ (slight) warmer today than yesterday.
She finds reading detective stories very ______ (addict).
to gather
married
slightly
addictive
不定式 to do作句子的补语,表示目的。
have been married. ——be 动词后面用形容词作表语。
副词修饰形容词 warmer
find sth.+ adj.
5. The lab has strict rules to prevent exposure to _______________ (poison) chemicals.
6. The boy who was ____________(suffer) from a fever was sent to the clinic at once.
7. Stress levels are closely ________(relate) to students’ academic performance.
8. TThe shelf in the study is filled with all _________(sort) of books and magazines.
poisonous
suffering
related
sorts
形容词修饰名词:poisonous chemicals 有毒的化学物质
进行时:be doing,be 动词后面的动词
be doing
be done
be related to 与…相关
all sorts of= all kinds of 各种各种的
Practice
单句语法填空
She took the job on the ______ (recommend) of her former teacher.
Students from different backgrounds hold ______ (differ) opinions on the topic.
Please call me at your earliest ______ (convenient).
The new rule was ______ (official) announced by the government yesterday.
The cookbook contains over 100 delicious ______ (recipe) for beginners.
These screen ________________ (adapt) of classic novels are very popular among teenagers.
recommendation
different
convenience
officially
recipes
adaptations
冠名
冠词修饰名词
形容词修饰名词:different opinions
副词修饰动词
考察名词复数,≥2 后用复数
these +复数,this +单数
Translation
1.火锅 ______________
2. take to doing __________________
3. suffer from __________________
4. 传统中医学 ___________________________
5. 偶然遇见,碰见 __________________
6. 使某人想起某事 __________________
7. one man’s meat is another man’s poison
______________________________________________
hot pot
遭受,忍受,患病
喜欢做某事/养成做某事的习惯
come across
remind sb. of sth.
人之佳肴,我之毒药(彼之蜜糖,吾之砒霜)
traditional Chinese medicine
Translation
8. 对...感到舒适自在 _______________________
9. 最好做某事 ___________________________
10. put ... to the test _________________________
11. 属于 ___________________________
12. not enough room to swing a cat
_________________________________________
13. end up doing _________________________
14. dairy-free _________________________
15. catch up on sth._________________________
16. bring ... up _________________________
had better do sth.
feel at home with
使...受考验,使...受检验
belong to
连转身的余地都没有(地方太小了)
以做…而告终
不含乳制品
打听(不在时所发生的事情);叙旧
养育;抚养
Translation
17. 与……保持联系 __________________
18. be up to __________________
19. the digital age __________________
20. 把…和…联系起来 __________________
21. 牢记;谨记 __________________
22. leave work __________________
23. 收到……的来信 __________________
24. be worth it __________________
in touch with
正在干;忙于
数字时代
下班
值得
connect ... with
keep in mind
hear from
Thank you!
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