内容正文:
Vocabulary
Unit 2 Let’s celebrate(庆祝) !
外研版2019 必修第二册
Read and guess: what festival is it?
Warming up
1. In which day, you should eat turkey and say thanks to your parents?
Thanksgiving Day
感恩节
2. What is the day an old man who comes from Finland and brings the gifts to children?
Christmas Day
圣诞节
3. What's the festival for children knocking at someone' s door and say: “trick or treat”?
Halloween 万圣节
4. when is the moon the biggest and fullest?
Mid-autumn Festival
中秋节
5. In which day, Chinese people like to set off fireworks(放烟花), have delicious food and wear new clothes?
Spring Festival 春节
Vocabulary
Step 2 Starting out
Activity 1
1. What festivals are mentioned in the video?
2. Why do people celebrate these festivals?
Why do people celebrate (庆祝) these festivals?
“hanami” (flower viewing) in Japan
Rose Festival in Bulgaria
the Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival
Mid-autumn Day in China
Because people want to celebrate the changing seasons and express their appreciation(欣赏,感恩) of nature.
Part1 词性拓展
1.honour v.向……表示敬意 n.荣誉→ adj.受尊敬的;感到荣幸的→___________ adj.尊敬的,体面的,光荣的2.decoration n.装饰物→_________ v.装饰,修饰→___________ adj.装饰性的
3. poet n.诗人→ n.诗歌→ n.诗(总称)
4.freedom n.自由,自由权利→_______ adj.自由的,免费的→ __________adv.自由地,随意地
5.participate v.参加,参与→ ___________ n.参加,参与→ _____________ n.参与者
6.inequality n.(社会上的)不平等→ ___________ adj.不公平的,不平等的→(反义) ___________ adj.平等的→_________ adv.相等地;同样地→___________ n.平等,同等
honourable
decorate
decorative
free
freely
participation
participant
unequal
equal
equally
equality
honoured
poem
poetry
语法填空练习
Ⅰ.语境填词
1.He has made an (honour) decision to
join the army after graduating from college.
2.During the Spring Festival, we can see many red
(decorate) in every house.
honourable
decorations
情景运用
词性拓展
7.limitless adj.无限的→________ v.限制,限定→________ adj.有限的→___________ n.限制;控制;局限
8.regular adj.频繁的,经常的→__________ adv.频繁地,经常地→___________ n.规则,指令,调节,监控→(反义) ___________ adj.不规则的,不规律的
9.complain v.抱怨,不满,发牢骚→_________ n.抱怨,不满
10. warning n.警告,警示,告诫→ v.警告
11. indicate v.表明,显示→___________ n.表明,显示,暗示→___________n.指示信号;指示器
12 .starving adj.挨饿的,即将饿死的→________ v.饥饿,受饿→ ____________ n.挨饿;饥饿
limit
limited
limitation
regulation
regularly
irregular
complaint
starve
starvation
warn
indication
indicator
3.We meet (regular) to discuss the progress of the project.
4.Everyone has the right to make (complain) about the poor service they receive.
5.Every child has (limit) potential for success.
9. These experiments (indicate) that a
focus on effort can help resolve helplessness
and generate success.
regularly
complaints
limitless
indicated
语境填词
词性拓展
13.attract v.吸引,引起……的兴趣→____________ adj.吸引人的,有吸引力的→____________ n.吸引;吸引人的事物
14.competition n.比赛,竞赛→___________ v.比赛,竞争→___________ adj.竞争的→___________ n.竞争者,对手
15.formal adj.正式的→(反义)____________ adj.非正式的→____________ adv.非正式地
16.occasion n.场合,时刻→ adj.偶尔的,偶然的
→___________ adv. 偶尔地
17.host n.东道主,主人 v.主办;作为…东道主→________ n.女主人
18. celebrate v.庆祝→ ___________ n.庆祝
attractive
compete
attraction
competitive
competitor
informal
informally
hostess
occasional
celebration
occasionally
6.I was so proud when my team won the ice hockey
(compete).
competition
7.Everyone dressed (formal) in shorts or jeans.
8.Some of the magic tricks called for the___________ (participate) of the audience.
informally
participation
10.The (host) at a party is the woman who provides the food,drink,or entertainment.
11.Chinese New Year is a (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring.
12.News came from the school office that Wang Lin
had been admitted a famous university.
hostess
celebration
to
13.Don’t respond to any e-mails (request) personal information,no matter how official they look.
14.I borrow money (occasion) but
it’s very rare.
requesting
occasionally
Part2 词性拓展
1.editor n.(报纸、杂志的)主编,编辑→ vt.编
辑→ n.版;版本
2.loss n.失去,丧失→ vt.(lost,lost)丢失;失去;
迷失→ adj.失去的;丢失的
3.admit v.(不情愿地)承认→ adj.公认的;
被承认了的→ n.承认;准许进入;入场费;
录取,录用
edit
edition
lose
lost
admitted
admission
Practice
Ⅰ.语境填词
1.She called me and admitted (take) my book by mistake.
2.When dealing with public relations,we should make every effort (avoid) quarrelling with others.
6. I am at a (lose) how to communicate with the Chinese students because I have some difficulties in speaking Chinese.
9.The next (editor) of the book is projected for publication in March.
taking
to avoid
loss
edition
4.retired adj.退休的→ v.退休→ n.退休
5.exist v.存在,实际上有→ n.存在
6.global adj.全球的,全世界的→ n.全球化
7.nationality n.国籍;民族→ n.国家→ adj.国家的
8.interact v.互动→ n.互动,相互作用
9.joy n.欢欣,愉快,喜悦→ adj.愉快的
retire
retirement
existence
globalisation
nation
national
interaction
joyful
Part2 词性拓展
3.On hearing the good news,I jumped joy.
4.My neighbour used to work overseas and is now
(retire).
5.The number of the audience (be) so
large that no seat was left in the grand hall.
with
retired
was
7.All applicants will be considered regardless of age,sex,region or (national).
8.No one can clearly tell us how this planet came into ____________(exist).
10.Environmental pollution is regarded as a________(globe)
phenomenon.
nationality
existence
global
重点短语
1 celebrate a festival 庆祝节日2 Dragon boat festival 端午节
3 take place 发生; 举行4 in memory of 为了纪念5 in Ancient China 在古代中国
6 as long as 只要
7 regard...as...把…视作… be regarded as 被视作……
8 instead of 代替;而不是
9 complain about 抱怨
10 regardless of 不管,不顾
11 in memory of 为了纪念
12 wrap...up 把…包裹上
13 be known as 作为……而出名
13 as well as 也,还;和……一样好
14 spirit of giving 给予的精神
15 address sth. to sb. 写(收信人)姓名地址
16 lantern Festival 元宵节
17 eat out 出去吃饭;在外面吃饭
18 the Lantern fair 灯会
19 receive red envelope 收到红包
20 decorate our windows with balloons and posters 用气球和海报装饰窗户
21 hold a lantern riddles competition 举办猜灯谜比赛
22 in Renmin Square 在人民广场
23 formal event 正式活动
24 keep...alive 使……保持活力
24 accept the invitation 接受邀请
25 be dressed as 打扮成……
26 check out 察看,观察
27 put up 张贴,举起
28 do one’s best 竭尽全力
29 pay attention to 注意
30 depend on 依靠,依赖
31 be keen on 喜爱,热衷于
32 embrace the changes 接受改变
33 have nothing to do with... 和……无关
34 gather together 聚到一起
35 no less than 不少于
36 clean up 清理
37 sit around 闲坐
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