精品解析：江西省南昌市新建区南昌二中心远教育集团九湾学校2025-2026学年七年级下学期4月阶段检测英语试题

（2025-2026）九湾七年级英语下学期阶段性练习 （建议用时：120分钟；满分：120分） 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What does Alice have? A．A basketball. B．A football. C．A volleyball. 2．What colour is the girl’s sister’s baseball? A．White. B．Yellow. C．Brown. 3．How does the boy often go to school? A．By bus. B．By car. C．By bike. 4．How often does Peter play basketball? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Twice a month. 5．Who often exercises at weekends? A．Alice. B．Jack. C．Jack’s mother. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6．When does Alice play badminton? A．On Saturday. B．On Sunday. C．On Monday. 7．What does Alice do every morning? A．She plays badminton. B．She plays football. C．She runs. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8．Why can’t Bob go to school? A．Because he is in hospital. B．Because his mother is in hospital. C．Because his father is in hospital. 9．How often does Bob take exercise? A．Sometimes. B．Hardly ever. C．Every day. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10．What does Steven have? A．A ping-pong ball. B．A tennis ball. C．A volleyball. 11．What does Steven think of playing tennis? A．He thinks it’s interesting. B．He thinks it’s difficult. C．He thinks it’s boring. 12．What will they do? A．Play football. B．Fly a kite. C．Watch TV. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13．What does Bob want to do this weekend? A．Play badminton. B．Do his homework. C．Visit his grandparents. 14．When does Alice have a maths class? A．On Saturday morning. B．On Saturday afternoon. C．On Sunday morning. 15．How often does Alice have dance lessons? A．Three times a week. B．Twice a week. C．Once a week. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16．Doing exercise is healthy for our mind and ________. 17．We can walk, run, ________ or play ball games. 18．We have to ________ what we are doing. 19．It’s best to exercise ________ and thirty minutes each time. 20．Find one or more ________ sports for us. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. These shoes are ________ and that pair belongs to ________. A. mine; hers B. me; her C. mine; her D. my; hers 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这双鞋是我的，那双属于她。 mine我的，名词性物主代词；me我，人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；her她/她的，人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词。第一空后没有名词，在句中作表语，应用名词性物主代词mine；第二空位于介词to之后，作宾语，指代人，应用人称代词宾格her。应选C。 2. —Lily, what’s your favorite animal? —It’s the ________. It has a long neck and can be very tall. A. fox B. giraffe C. elephant D. monkey 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Lily，你最喜欢的动物是什么？——是长颈鹿。它有长长的脖子，可以长得很高。 考查名词辨析。fox狐狸；giraffe长颈鹿；elephant大象；monkey猴子。根据下文“It has a long neck and can be very tall.”可推知，长颈鹿脖子很长，长得很高。故选B。 3. Most of the animals are in danger. We must do something to ________ them. A. pick B. save C. raise D. tell 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：大多数动物都处于危险之中。我们必须做点什么来保护它们。 考查动词辨析。pick摘；save拯救；raise升高；tell告诉。根据“in danger.”可知，大多数动物都处于危险之中，故我们应该采取行动拯救它们。故选B。 4. After being absent ________ class for two days, Larry is happy to go back to school. A. in B. on C. of D. from 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：缺席课程两天后，拉里很高兴回到学校。 根据句意可知此处指缺席课程，固定短语be absent from 意为“缺席……”。 5. The story is quite easy to understand because there are ________new words in it. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个故事很容易理解，因为里面几乎没有生词。 few很少，表否定含义；a few一些，表肯定含义；little很少，表否定含义；a little一点，表肯定含义。句中“new words”是可数名词复数，且“quite easy to understand”表示故事简单，说明生词少，只有few符合语境。 6. —Why do you like reading books by Lu Xun? —Because his books always encourage me ________ hard. A. study B. studying C. to study D. studies 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢读鲁迅的书？——因为他的书总是鼓励我努力学习。 考查动词不定式。根据“encourage me...”可知，encourage sb. to do sth.表示“鼓励某人做某事”，所以此处应用动词不定式to study。故选C。 7. The man likes doing sports. He always ________ in the gym after work. A. works out B. takes out C. goes out D. hangs out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男人喜欢做运动，他下班后总是在健身房锻炼。 works out锻炼；takes out取出；goes out出去；hangs out闲逛。句中“likes doing sports”和“in the gym”表示运动和健身房的场景，只有works out符合语境。 8. —Fu Xing, ________ do you exercise? —Twice a week. A. how long B. how often C. how much D. how many 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——傅兴，你多久锻炼一次？——一周两次。 how long多久，多长时间；how often多久一次；how much多少，对不可数名词的量提问或对价格提问；how many多少，对可数名词的量提问。根据答语“Twice a week.”可知是回答频率，应用how often提问。 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 If you are a teenager at 14, life may be very boring and ____9____ for you. Do you know ____10____? Because there are a lot of ____11____ around us. Our parents, teachers and other adults (成年人) always ____12____ us what to do or what not to do. For example(例子), my mother never lets me sleep ____13____ I don’t brush my teeth. Also she doesn’t let me ____14____ TV after 9:00 pm on weekdays. ____15____, I can watch TV till 10: 30 on weekends. My elder brother doesn’t let me ____16____ his guitar. And I can’t get into his bedroom, so I don’t let him come into mine, ____17____. At school we aren’t ____18____. School rules don’t let us come to the class if we don’t ____19____ the school uniform(校服). Why do we have to come to school in the same ____20____ every day? It is too boring, I think. Also we can’t ____21____ mobile phones (手机) in the school. Our teacher asks us to keep ____22____ during the lesson. Rules are everywhere and ____23____ don’t let us do what we want. 9. A. interesting B. useful C. difficult D. busy 10. A. what B. why C. when D. where 11. A. rules B. games C. jobs D. names 12. A. meet B. find C. tell D. give 13. A. so B. but C. if D. and 14. A. read B. look C. close D. watch 15. A. Luckily B. Quickly C. Loudly D. Easily 16. A. hear B. watch C. see D. play 17. A. too B. again C. either D. soon 18. A. bad B. free C. happy D. tired 19. A. wear B. buy C. want D. bring 20. A. food B. clothes C. drink D. book 21. A. use B. cook C. send D. get 22. A. easy B. hard C. cool D. quiet 23. A. he B. we C. she D. they 【答案】9. C 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. D 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是作者抱怨自己身边的各种规则给自己带来的烦恼。 【9题详解】 句意：如果你是个14岁的青少年，生活可能会很无聊和艰难。 interesting有趣的；useful有用的；difficult困难的；busy忙碌的。根据“ I can watch TV till 10: 30 on weekends. My elder brother doesn’t let me ”可知下文介绍了作者的规则，太多的规则，会让生活变得很艰难。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：你知道为什么吗？ what什么；why为什么；when何时；where哪里。根据“Because there are a lot of ...around us.”可知此处询问原因。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：因为我们身边有很多规则。 rules规则；games游戏；jobs工作；names名字。根据“Our parents, teachers and other adults(成年人)always ...us what to do or what not to do. ”可知下文介绍了众多规则。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：我们的父母、老师好其他成年人总是告诉我们做什么，不做什么。 meet遇见；find找到；tell告诉；give给。根据“ us what to do or what not to do. ”可知此处指别人告诉该做什么。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：例如如果我不刷牙，我的妈妈从不让我睡觉。 so因此；but但是；if如果；and和。根据“ I don’t brush my teeth.”可知不刷牙是条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：同时她不让我在工作日9点以后看电视。 read读；look看；close关闭；watch观看。根据TV可知，此处指看电视，watch TV。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：幸运地是，周末我可以看电视到10点半。 luckily幸运地；quickly快速地；loudly大声地；easily容易地。根据“ I can watch TV till 10: 30 on weekends.”可知平时看电视不能超过9点，幸运地是，周末可以到10点半。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：我哥哥不让我弹他的吉他。 hear听到；watch观看；see看见；play玩。根据“his guitar”可知此处指弹吉他，用动词play。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：我不能进入他的卧室，所以我也不让他进我的。 too也；again再一次；either两者之一；也；soon很快。根据“And I can’t get into his bedroom, so I don’t let him come into mine”可知放在否定句句末，表示“也”，用either。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：在学校，我们不自在。 bad坏的；free自由的；happy高兴地；tired疲惫的。根据“ School rules don’t let us come to the class if we don’t ...the school uniform(校服). ”可知学校也有很多规则，所以也不自在。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：学校规定如果我们不穿校服，不让我们进班级。 wear穿；buy买；want想要；bring带来。根据“ the school uniform”可知此处指穿校服。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：为什么我们不得不每天穿同样的衣服来学校？ food食物；clothes衣服；drink饮品；book书。根据“School rules don’t let us come to the class if we don’t ...the school uniform(校服). ”可知此处指上一句中提到的穿校服的规则。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：同样我们不能在学校使用手机。 use使用；cook烹饪；send发送；get得到。根据“mobile phones(手机)in the school”可知学校不能使用手机。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：我们的老师让我们在课堂上保持安静。 easy容易的；hard难得；cool凉爽的；quiet安静的。根据“during the lesson”和常识可知，上课时应该保持安静。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：规则到处都是，他们不让我们做我们想要做的。 he他；we我们；she她；they他们。此空指上半句中的rules，用they指代。故选D。 B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 fit good like their play eat milk eighty hardly in interesting Alice’s grandma is old, but she is healthy and happy. It is her ____24____ birthday today. Alice and her brother really want to know how to keep ____25____. So they talk to ____26____ grandma to ask for advice. Grandma says, “We must ____27____ healthy food and do sports every day.” After that, Alice thinks about her habits. She has some ____28____ and two eggs for breakfast. She says, “Milk is ____29____ for our health.” She ____30____ ever eats too much food in one meal. For lunch, she eats green vegetables and rice. She ____31____ eating some chicken too. ____32____ the afternoon, she eats some fruit. For dinner, she eats chicken and some fruit. Alice doesn’t enjoy doing sports. But now she wants ____33____ ping-pong. It’s difficult but ____34____. And it can help her be healthy. 【答案】24. eightieth 25. fit 26. their 27. eat 28. milk 29. good 30. hardly 31. likes 32. In 33. to play 34. interesting 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了爱丽丝的奶奶虽年事已高却依然健康，并讲述了奶奶分享的健康生活建议，以及爱丽丝由此养成的健康饮食和运动习惯。 【24题详解】 句意：今天是她的八十岁生日。表示“第……个”要用序数词，eighty的序数词形式为eightieth。 【25题详解】 句意：爱丽丝和她的弟弟很想知道如何保持健康。keep fit为固定搭配，意为“保持健康”。 【26题详解】 句意：所以他们和他们的奶奶交谈以寻求建议。此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰“grandma”，主语为“They”，故填their。 【27题详解】 句意：我们必须吃健康的食物并且每天做运动。“eat healthy food”意为“吃健康的食物”，情态动词must后接动词原形。 【28题详解】 句意：她早餐喝一些牛奶，吃两个鸡蛋。根据“and two eggs”可知，此处为并列的食物，结合方框词，milk符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：牛奶对我们的健康有好处。be good for为固定短语，意为“对…… 有好处”。 【30题详解】 句意：她一顿饭几乎从不吃太多食物。“hardly ever”为固定短语，意为“几乎从不”，表示否定含义，符合语境。 【31题详解】 句意：她也喜欢吃一些鸡肉。描述爱丽丝的饮食习惯，根据“eating some chicken too.”可知此处表示也喜欢吃鸡肉，用一般现在时，主语为She，动词用第三人称单数形式likes。 【32题详解】 句意：在下午，她吃一些水果。in the afternoon为固定搭配，意为 “在下午”，句首单词首字母大写。 【33题详解】 句意：但是现在她想要打乒乓球。want to do sth.为固定用法，意为“想要做某事”，故填 to play。 【34题详解】 句意：它很难但是很有趣。根据“It‘s difficult but...”可知，but表示转折，前面说困难，后面应说“有趣”，形容词interesting符合语境。 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to play with you. The cute dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you. The giraffes from Brazil are waiting to look down on you. Tickets: Grown-up: $2.00 Child over 12: $1.00 Child under 12: Free Opening time: 9:00 a. m.—4:00 p. m. Attention: 1. Keep the zoo clean! 2. Do not touch, give food or go near the animals. 35. Where are the tigers from? A. China. B. The US. C. Australia. D. Brazil. 36. Now Mr. and Mrs. Smith are in the zoo with their two sons—one is 14 and the other is 10. How much are the tickets together? A. $ 3.00. B. $ 4.00. C. $ 5.00. D. $ 10.00. 37. Which of the following can we do in the zoo? A. Give some food to the fish. B. Touch the monkey on the head. C. Throw things everywhere. D. Keep the zoo clean. 【答案】35. B 36. C 37. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了动物园的动物来源、票价、开放时间及注意事项。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“the new tigers from America”可知，老虎来自美国。故选B。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据票价表“Grown-up: $2.00”和“Child over 12: $1.00”及“Child under 12: Free”可知：父母（2人）费用：2×$2.00 = $4.00；14岁儿子（超过12岁）：$1.00；10岁儿子（未满12岁）：$0.00；总费用：$4.00 + $1.00 = $5.00。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据注意事项“Keep the zoo clean!”可知，保持动物园清洁是允许的行为。故选D。 B Mike gets a football from his parents. He goes to the playground (操场) with it. “The ball looks good. Can I play with it?” a boy called Paul asks. “No, it’s mine and only I can play with it!” Mike says. “I have a model plane. You can play with it,” Paul says. Mike likes to play with model planes, but he doesn’t want Paul to have his ball. So he says, “No, your model plane is boring.” Paul goes to a girl. She has a rope. They play with the model plane and jump rope, and they have fun. Mike wants to play with them too. “What can I do?” he thinks. Finally, Mike goes to Paul and the girl. “Can I play with you? I can share my football with you.” “Great!” they say. The three play with the football and the model plane and jump rope. They have great fun. 38. Mike goes to the playground with_____. A. the boy Paul B. his parents C. a football D. a model plane 39. Mike says the model plane is boring because he doesn’t________. A. like model planes B. want Paul to play with his ball C. want to play with it with Paul D. like the colour of the model plane 40. The underlined word “Finally” means “________” in Chinese. A. 最初 B. 很早 C. 其次 D. 最终 41. From the story, we know the three have a(n) ________ day. A. good B. difficult C. boring D. easy 42. The story tells us________. A. playing sport is good B. football is a great sport C. classmates can be friends D. sharing helps us have fun 【答案】38. C 39. B 40. D 41. A 42. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，讲述了 Mike 从一开始不愿分享足球，到后来主动分享并和伙伴们一起收获快乐的故事，传递了分享能带来快乐的道理。 【38题详解】 第 1 段“Mike gets a football from his parents. He goes to the playground (操场) with it.”可知，Mike 带着一个足球去了操场。 【39题详解】 第 5 段“Mike likes to play with model planes, but he doesn’t want Paul to have his ball. So he says, ‘No, your model plane is boring.’” 可知，Mike 说模型飞机无聊，是因为他不想让 Paul 玩他的球。 【40题详解】 根据上下文，Mike一开始独自玩球，看到Paul和女孩玩得开心后，经过思考，最后主动提出一起玩，“Finally”意为 “最终”。 【41题详解】 根据文章最后一段“The three play with the football and the model plane and jump rope. They have great fun.”可知，三个人度过了愉快的一天。 【42题详解】 文章通过Mike的转变，说明分享能让大家收获快乐。 C Scientists(科学家) find that music is important in preparing(准备) for a sports game. They say that listening to the right music helps people train hard(努力训练) and feel good after training. A lot of sportspeople now use music to help them prepare for sports games. Listening to the right music is important for all of us. We all know that doing some exercise is important, but many of us don’t like doing it. Listening to music can make exercise more interesting, and help people keep doing it. Every evening I go running for exercise. Maybe I can make my exercise fun and easy this evening by listening to some music. But not all sportspeople like listening to music in their training or games. One sportsman says that he needs to concentrate(集中注意力) before a game, but he can’t do it when he is listening to music. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 43. Listening to the right music can help sportspeople ________. A. eat well B. sleep well C. finish training quickly D. prepare for a sports game 44. Why is it important for us to listen to the right music? ①All the sportspeople like listening to music in their training or games. ②It makes exercise more fun. ③It helps people keep exercising. ④It helps people remember happy things. A. ①② B. ③④ C. ②③ D. ②④ 45. What does the writer do every evening? A. He runs. B. He swims. C. He plays tennis. D. He plays basketball. 46. 文中划线单词“it”指代的是“________”。 A. doing well in a game B. doing training for a game C. knowing more about a game D. concentrating before a game 47. What’s the best title(最好标题) of this passage? A. Fun Sports B. Music and Sports C. Relaxing Music D. Exercise and Health 【答案】43. D 44. C 45. A 46. D 47. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了听音乐对运动锻炼的影响。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A lot of sportspeople now use music to help them prepare for sports games.”可知，音乐能够帮助运动员准备体育比赛。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Listening to music can make exercise more interesting, and help people keep doing it.”可知，听音乐可以使锻炼更有趣，还能帮助人们坚持锻炼，因此②③正确。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every evening I go running for exercise.”可知，作者每晚跑步锻炼。故选A。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。根据“One sportsman says that he needs to concentrate(集中注意力) before a game, but he can’t do it when he is listening to music.”可知，当听音乐的时候无法做到赛前注意力集中，“it”指的是concentrating before a game。故选D。 【47题详解】 标题归纳题。根据第一段“Scientists(科学家) find that music is important in preparing(准备) for a sports game.”和后文内容可知，全文围绕听音乐对运动的影响展开，因此B项“音乐和运动”最适合做标题。故选B。 D To keep healthy, many people go to work on foot. When they start walking,they open the step counter (计步器) app in their phones to record (记录) how many steps they walk that day. After a day’s walk, some people show the number on WeChat or Weibo. This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising. “This helps me to exercise much and keep a good habit,” Miss Liu said.“We also have a group to encourage each other to keep exercising.” Mr Wu also likes to exercise. “After I use the app,everything is different. It’s great to exercise with my friends,” he said. Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. Both the old and the young like it. Recording the steps helps people develop (培养) a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking. But don’t take the number too seriously (别太当真). Just enjoy walking and keep it as a kind of healthy exercise. 48. What do people do after finishing their walk? A. Open the step counter. B. Record their steps. C. Share their steps. D. Learn about others’ steps. 49. What does Miss Liu think of having an exercise group? A. It helps them learn from each other. B. It makes them work hard. C. It encourages each other to keep exercising. D. It helps them talk with each other. 50. What does the writer think of showing the number of steps? A. It can make people show off on WeChat. B. It can help people walk instead of driving. C. It can help people change in many ways. D. It can make people more interested in walking. 51. Which of the following is TRUE? A. More people go to work on foot to save money. B. Miss Liu and Mr Wu like to exercise with their friends. C. People usually show the number of steps in the morning. D. To be healthy,the number of your steps is important to you. 52. In which part of a newspaper can you find this text? A. Sports. B. Stories. C. Hobbies. D. History. 【答案】48. C 49. C 50. D 51. B 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了很多人步行上班时用计步器记录步数，还会在社交平台分享，以此互相学习、坚持锻炼，同时提到步行有益且不应过分看重步数，应享受其作为健康锻炼的方式。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After a day’s walk,some people show the number on WeChat or Weibo.”可知，人们走完路后会分享他们的步数。故选C。 【49题详解】 观点态度题。根据“Miss Liu said.‘We also have a group to encourage each other to keep exercising.’”可知，刘小姐认为锻炼小组能鼓励大家坚持锻炼。故选C。 【50题详解】 观点态度题。根据“showing the number can make people more interested in walking.”可知，作者认为展示步数能让人们对走路更感兴趣。故选D。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Miss Liu said.‘We also have a group to encourage each other to keep exercising.’”和“Mr Wu also likes to exercise.‘...It’s great to exercise with my friends,’”可知，刘小姐和吴先生都喜欢和朋友一起锻炼。故选B。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Just enjoy walking and keep it as a kind of healthy exercise.”以及通读全文可知，文章主要围绕步行锻炼展开，可在运动板块找到此文章。故选A。 B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 We can enjoy a two-day weekend every week. Two days may be too short, but we can try to plan (计划) the time well. ____53____ ★Get up early. The weekend is not only a time to sleep in (睡懒觉). ____54____ That’s too bad. We can have more free time if we get up early. ★____55____ We usually have much homework to do. We can feel better if we do our homework early. We can do it on Friday evening or Saturday morning. ____56____ I often do my homework on Friday evening. So I don’t have to worry about it on Saturday or Sunday. ★Go out for fun. Think about what we like to do. ____57____ We can also visit a museum, a zoo or a park. A. Here are some ideas. B. Do homework early. C. Weekends are too short. D. Plan a sport like playing football in the playground. E. Some of us get up late and just get up for lunch. F. And then we can play happily for one or two days. G. We have many ways to play with our classmates at weekends. 【答案】53. A 54. E 55. B 56. F 57. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何合理规划周末时间的几点建议，包括早起、早做作业和外出娱乐。 【53题详解】 空格前句说我们可以尝试好好规划时间，后文开始介绍具体建议，此处需引出下文。A选项“Here are some ideas.”承接前文，引出后文的具体建议，符合逻辑。 【54题详解】 空格前句说周末不仅仅是睡懒觉的时间，后句说那样太糟糕了，此处需说明有些人起床很晚、直到吃午饭才起来。E选项“Some of us get up late and just get up for lunch.”与前后文衔接，符合逻辑。 【55题详解】 本段建议早点做作业，后句说早点做作业会感觉更好，此处需概括本段主题——早点做作业。B选项“Do homework early.”作为段首主题句，符合逻辑。 【56题详解】 空格前句说可以在周五晚上或周六早上做作业，后句说作者周五晚上做作业，周六周日不用担心，此处需说明这样就能开心玩一两天。F选项“And then we can play happily for one or two days.”与前后文衔接，符合逻辑。 【57题详解】 空格前句说想想自己喜欢做什么，后句说还可以参观博物馆、动物园或公园，此处需说明可以计划一项运动。D选项“Plan a sport like playing football in the playground.”与前后文衔接，符合逻辑。 五、补全对话（共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 （Annie is talking with Tina. Annie=A, Tina=T） A: Hello, Tina. ____58____ T: I’m in the school basketball club now. A: ____59____ T: Yes, I am. And Tom is my favourite basketball player. A: I like him too. He plays basketball well. T: You are right! A: ____60____ T: No, I only watch it on Saturday evenings. A: ____61____ T: It’s difficult but fun. How about coming and playing basketball with me? A: ____62____ See you there. A. Where are you? B. That sounds great! C. Are you a basketball fan (迷)? D. Who is your favourite basketball player? E. What do you think of playing basketball? F. Thank you for playing basketball with me. G. Do you always watch basketball games on TV? 【答案】58. A 59. C 60. G 61. E 62. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇谈论打篮球的对话。 【58题详解】 根据下文“I’m in the school basketball club now.”可知，此处询问在哪里，用where“在哪里”提问，选项A“你在哪里？”符合语境。 【59题详解】 根据下文“Yes, I am.”可知，此处是be动词开头的一般疑问句，选项C“你是篮球迷吗？”符合语境。 【60题详解】 根据下文“No, I only watch it on Saturday evenings.”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，与观看篮球赛有关，选项G“你总是看电视上的篮球比赛吗？”符合语境。 【61题详解】 根据下文“It’s difficult but fun.”可知，此处询问对打篮球的看法，选项E“你觉得打篮球怎么样？”符合语境。 【62题详解】 上文邀请一起去打篮球，结合“See you there.”可知，此处表示接受，选项B“听起来不错！”符合语境。 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 现代人生活节奏快，缺少运动，导致身体素质下降，尤其是中小学生的身体素质令人颇为担忧。为了让“运动有益健康”这个观念深入人心，请你以“Let’s Do More Exercise Together”为题，根据下面表格中的要点提示写一篇短文。 The benefits (好处) The time and ways of exercise ·Keep fit ·Make friends ·… ·Go to school by bike or on foot ·Do sports in PE class ·Go swimming or climb the mountains with friends at weekends 要求： 1．短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2．短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3．词数70左右，短文标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：lifestyle生活方式 Let’s Do More Exercise Together It’s very important for us to do exercise. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Let’s Do More Exercise Together It’s very important for us to do exercise. Nowadays, many people, especially students, lack exercise because of busy lifestyles, so they are in poor health. Doing sports helps us keep fit and make new friends. We can walk or ride bikes to school. In PE classes, we can play ball games with classmates. At weekends, we can go swimming or climb mountains with friends. Let’s take action and do more exercise to live a healthy and happy life. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：倡导类说明文，整体采用一般现在时 明确要点：运动的好处（保持健康、结交朋友）、运动的时间与方式（日常上学、体育课、周末活动） 确定人称：第一人称（we/us） 注意事项：不要遗漏写作要点、70词左右、不出现真实人名地名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式逻辑结构： 开头段：开篇点题，引出下文倡议 主体段：分两层阐述，先明确运动的两大核心好处（保持健康、结交朋友），再按 “日常上学、体育课、周末”三个场景，逐一给出具体运动方式，完整匹配题目要点 结尾段：发出行动号召，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：运动的好处 保持健康：keep fit 结交朋友：make new friends 表达整合：Doing sports helps us keep fit and make new friends. 要点二：运动的时间与方式 日常上学场景：walk or ride bikes to school 体育课场景：play ball games with classmates 周末场景：go swimming or climb mountains with friends 要点三：倡议与结尾 核心表达：Let’s take action and do more exercise to live a healthy and happy life. 作用：发出明确行动号召，完成“提出问题—分析益处—给出方案—发起行动”的完整逻辑链。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ （2025-2026）九湾七年级英语下学期阶段性练习 （建议用时：120分钟；满分：120分） 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What does Alice have? A．A basketball. B．A football. C．A volleyball. 2．What colour is the girl’s sister’s baseball? A．White. B．Yellow. C．Brown. 3．How does the boy often go to school? A．By bus. B．By car. C．By bike. 4．How often does Peter play basketball? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Twice a month. 5．Who often exercises at weekends? A．Alice. B．Jack. C．Jack’s mother. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6．When does Alice play badminton? A．On Saturday. B．On Sunday. C．On Monday. 7．What does Alice do every morning? A．She plays badminton. B．She plays football. C．She runs. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8．Why can’t Bob go to school? A．Because he is in hospital. B．Because his mother is in hospital. C．Because his father is in hospital. 9．How often does Bob take exercise? A．Sometimes. B．Hardly ever. C．Every day. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10．What does Steven have? A．A ping-pong ball. B．A tennis ball. C．A volleyball. 11．What does Steven think of playing tennis? A．He thinks it’s interesting. B．He thinks it’s difficult. C．He thinks it’s boring. 12．What will they do? A．Play football. B．Fly a kite. C．Watch TV. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13．What does Bob want to do this weekend? A．Play badminton. B．Do his homework. C．Visit his grandparents. 14．When does Alice have a maths class? A．On Saturday morning. B．On Saturday afternoon. C．On Sunday morning. 15．How often does Alice have dance lessons? A．Three times a week. B．Twice a week. C．Once a week. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16．Doing exercise is healthy for our mind and ________. 17．We can walk, run, ________ or play ball games. 18．We have to ________ what we are doing. 19．It’s best to exercise ________ and thirty minutes each time. 20．Find one or more ________ sports for us. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. These shoes are ________ and that pair belongs to ________. A. mine; hers B. me; her C. mine; her D. my; hers 2. —Lily, what’s your favorite animal? —It’s the ________. It has a long neck and can be very tall. A. fox B. giraffe C. elephant D. monkey 3. Most of the animals are in danger. We must do something to ________ them. A. pick B. save C. raise D. tell 4. After being absent ________ class for two days, Larry is happy to go back to school. A. in B. on C. of D. from 5. The story is quite easy to understand because there are ________new words in it. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 6. —Why do you like reading books by Lu Xun? —Because his books always encourage me ________ hard. A. study B. studying C. to study D. studies 7. The man likes doing sports. He always ________ in the gym after work. A. works out B. takes out C. goes out D. hangs out 8. —Fu Xing, ________ do you exercise? —Twice a week. A. how long B. how often C. how much D. how many 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 If you are a teenager at 14, life may be very boring and ____9____ for you. Do you know ____10____? Because there are a lot of ____11____ around us. Our parents, teachers and other adults (成年人) always ____12____ us what to do or what not to do. For example(例子), my mother never lets me sleep ____13____ I don’t brush my teeth. Also she doesn’t let me ____14____ TV after 9:00 pm on weekdays. ____15____, I can watch TV till 10: 30 on weekends. My elder brother doesn’t let me ____16____ his guitar. And I can’t get into his bedroom, so I don’t let him come into mine, ____17____. At school we aren’t ____18____. School rules don’t let us come to the class if we don’t ____19____ the school uniform(校服). Why do we have to come to school in the same ____20____ every day? It is too boring, I think. Also we can’t ____21____ mobile phones (手机) in the school. Our teacher asks us to keep ____22____ during the lesson. Rules are everywhere and ____23____ don’t let us do what we want. 9. A. interesting B. useful C. difficult D. busy 10. A. what B. why C. when D. where 11. A. rules B. games C. jobs D. names 12. A. meet B. find C. tell D. give 13. A. so B. but C. if D. and 14. A. read B. look C. close D. watch 15. A. Luckily B. Quickly C. Loudly D. Easily 16. A. hear B. watch C. see D. play 17. A. too B. again C. either D. soon 18. A. bad B. free C. happy D. tired 19. A. wear B. buy C. want D. bring 20. A. food B. clothes C. drink D. book 21. A. use B. cook C. send D. get 22. A. easy B. hard C. cool D. quiet 23. A. he B. we C. she D. they B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 fit good like their play eat milk eighty hardly in interesting Alice’s grandma is old, but she is healthy and happy. It is her ____24____ birthday today. Alice and her brother really want to know how to keep ____25____. So they talk to ____26____ grandma to ask for advice. Grandma says, “We must ____27____ healthy food and do sports every day.” After that, Alice thinks about her habits. She has some ____28____ and two eggs for breakfast. She says, “Milk is ____29____ for our health.” She ____30____ ever eats too much food in one meal. For lunch, she eats green vegetables and rice. She ____31____ eating some chicken too. ____32____ the afternoon, she eats some fruit. For dinner, she eats chicken and some fruit. Alice doesn’t enjoy doing sports. But now she wants ____33____ ping-pong. It’s difficult but ____34____. And it can help her be healthy. 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to play with you. The cute dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you. The giraffes from Brazil are waiting to look down on you. Tickets: Grown-up: $2.00 Child over 12: $1.00 Child under 12: Free Opening time: 9:00 a. m.—4:00 p. m. Attention: 1. Keep the zoo clean! 2. Do not touch, give food or go near the animals. 35. Where are the tigers from? A. China. B. The US. C. Australia. D. Brazil. 36. Now Mr. and Mrs. Smith are in the zoo with their two sons—one is 14 and the other is 10. How much are the tickets together? A. $ 3.00. B. $ 4.00. C. $ 5.00. D. $ 10.00. 37. Which of the following can we do in the zoo? A. Give some food to the fish. B. Touch the monkey on the head. C. Throw things everywhere. D. Keep the zoo clean. B Mike gets a football from his parents. He goes to the playground (操场) with it. “The ball looks good. Can I play with it?” a boy called Paul asks. “No, it’s mine and only I can play with it!” Mike says. “I have a model plane. You can play with it,” Paul says. Mike likes to play with model planes, but he doesn’t want Paul to have his ball. So he says, “No, your model plane is boring.” Paul goes to a girl. She has a rope. They play with the model plane and jump rope, and they have fun. Mike wants to play with them too. “What can I do?” he thinks. Finally, Mike goes to Paul and the girl. “Can I play with you? I can share my football with you.” “Great!” they say. The three play with the football and the model plane and jump rope. They have great fun. 38. Mike goes to the playground with_____. A. the boy Paul B. his parents C. a football D. a model plane 39. Mike says the model plane is boring because he doesn’t________. A. like model planes B. want Paul to play with his ball C. want to play with it with Paul D. like the colour of the model plane 40. The underlined word “Finally” means “________” in Chinese. A. 最初 B. 很早 C. 其次 D. 最终 41. From the story, we know the three have a(n) ________ day. A. good B. difficult C. boring D. easy 42. The story tells us________. A. playing sport is good B. football is a great sport C. classmates can be friends D. sharing helps us have fun C Scientists(科学家) find that music is important in preparing(准备) for a sports game. They say that listening to the right music helps people train hard(努力训练) and feel good after training. A lot of sportspeople now use music to help them prepare for sports games. Listening to the right music is important for all of us. We all know that doing some exercise is important, but many of us don’t like doing it. Listening to music can make exercise more interesting, and help people keep doing it. Every evening I go running for exercise. Maybe I can make my exercise fun and easy this evening by listening to some music. But not all sportspeople like listening to music in their training or games. One sportsman says that he needs to concentrate(集中注意力) before a game, but he can’t do it when he is listening to music. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 43. Listening to the right music can help sportspeople ________. A. eat well B. sleep well C. finish training quickly D. prepare for a sports game 44. Why is it important for us to listen to the right music? ①All the sportspeople like listening to music in their training or games. ②It makes exercise more fun. ③It helps people keep exercising. ④It helps people remember happy things. A. ①② B. ③④ C. ②③ D. ②④ 45. What does the writer do every evening? A. He runs. B. He swims. C. He plays tennis. D. He plays basketball. 46. 文中划线单词“it”指代的是“________”。 A. doing well in a game B. doing training for a game C. knowing more about a game D. concentrating before a game 47. What’s the best title(最好标题) of this passage? A. Fun Sports B. Music and Sports C. Relaxing Music D. Exercise and Health D To keep healthy, many people go to work on foot. When they start walking,they open the step counter (计步器) app in their phones to record (记录) how many steps they walk that day. After a day’s walk, some people show the number on WeChat or Weibo. This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising. “This helps me to exercise much and keep a good habit,” Miss Liu said.“We also have a group to encourage each other to keep exercising.” Mr Wu also likes to exercise. “After I use the app,everything is different. It’s great to exercise with my friends,” he said. Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. Both the old and the young like it. Recording the steps helps people develop (培养) a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking. But don’t take the number too seriously (别太当真). Just enjoy walking and keep it as a kind of healthy exercise. 48. What do people do after finishing their walk? A. Open the step counter. B. Record their steps. C. Share their steps. D. Learn about others’ steps. 49. What does Miss Liu think of having an exercise group? A. It helps them learn from each other. B. It makes them work hard. C. It encourages each other to keep exercising. D. It helps them talk with each other. 50. What does the writer think of showing the number of steps? A. It can make people show off on WeChat. B. It can help people walk instead of driving. C. It can help people change in many ways. D. It can make people more interested in walking. 51. Which of the following is TRUE? A. More people go to work on foot to save money. B. Miss Liu and Mr Wu like to exercise with their friends. C. People usually show the number of steps in the morning. D. To be healthy,the number of your steps is important to you. 52. In which part of a newspaper can you find this text? A. Sports. B. Stories. C. Hobbies. D. History. B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 We can enjoy a two-day weekend every week. Two days may be too short, but we can try to plan (计划) the time well. ____53____ ★Get up early. The weekend is not only a time to sleep in (睡懒觉). ____54____ That’s too bad. We can have more free time if we get up early. ★____55____ We usually have much homework to do. We can feel better if we do our homework early. We can do it on Friday evening or Saturday morning. ____56____ I often do my homework on Friday evening. So I don’t have to worry about it on Saturday or Sunday. ★Go out for fun. Think about what we like to do. ____57____ We can also visit a museum, a zoo or a park. A. Here are some ideas. B. Do homework early. C. Weekends are too short. D. Plan a sport like playing football in the playground. E. Some of us get up late and just get up for lunch. F. And then we can play happily for one or two days. G. We have many ways to play with our classmates at weekends. 五、补全对话（共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 （Annie is talking with Tina. Annie=A, Tina=T） A: Hello, Tina. ____58____ T: I’m in the school basketball club now. A: ____59____ T: Yes, I am. And Tom is my favourite basketball player. A: I like him too. He plays basketball well. T: You are right! A: ____60____ T: No, I only watch it on Saturday evenings. A: ____61____ T: It’s difficult but fun. How about coming and playing basketball with me? A: ____62____ See you there. A. Where are you? B. That sounds great! C. Are you a basketball fan (迷)? D. Who is your favourite basketball player? E. What do you think of playing basketball? F. Thank you for playing basketball with me. G. Do you always watch basketball games on TV? 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 现代人生活节奏快，缺少运动，导致身体素质下降，尤其是中小学生的身体素质令人颇为担忧。为了让“运动有益健康”这个观念深入人心，请你以“Let’s Do More Exercise Together”为题，根据下面表格中的要点提示写一篇短文。 The benefits (好处) The time and ways of exercise ·Keep fit ·Make friends ·… ·Go to school by bike or on foot ·Do sports in PE class ·Go swimming or climb the mountains with friends at weekends 要求： 1．短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2．短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3．词数70左右，短文标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：lifestyle生活方式 Let’s Do More Exercise Together It’s very important for us to do exercise. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $