Unit6 Section A (3a-3d)课件2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Section A (3a-3d) Made by Qianmo-studio Crossing Cultures Unit 6 1 1.To get the main idea and the target information from the conversation. 2. To talk about table manners in different countries using the language you have learned. 3. To develop awareness of cultural differences in table manners and learn to respect different customs. Learning objectives What’s the video about? It’s about table manners Now,Let’s learn some table maners about English. Lead in Read the conversation. Why is Hongli worried? Hongli is worried because she feels English table manners are confusing. 3a While-reading Make notes about having dinner at a friend’s house in the UK. Before the meal During the meal After the meal Bring a small gift, but don’t bring food unless the host asks you to. Wait for the host to eat first. Hold the knife in the right hand, and the fork in the left. Thank the host and say that everything was delicious. 3b While-reading Sam: What’s wrong, Hongli? Hongli: I’m having dinner at my friend’s house tonight. But English table manners are so confusing that I’m a little worried. Sam: Well, I’m from London. Ask me anything! Hongli: Thanks! Well, first, should I bring something? Sam: Yes. Bring a small gift, but don't bring food unless the host asks you to. And remember to wait for the host to start before you eat. Hongli: Good to know! Could you tell me the proper way to use a knife and fork too? Sam: Just hold the knife in your right hand, and the fork in your left. If you get confused, watch what everyone else does. Hongli: OK. Anything else? Sam: Hmm. After the meal, thank the host and say that everything was delicious. And, most importantly ... Hongli: Yes? Sam: Enjoy yourself! Hongli: Thanks, I will! Listen to the conversation. Then role-play it. 3c 知道这件事真是太好了！表示对某条信息的认可或感谢 “be doing结构” 表示计划或安排好的将来动作 3d Imagine that your foreign friend is going to have dinner at a Chinese person’s house for the first time. Use the tips below to give him or her some advice. Wait for older people to start eating. Sit up straight. Keep your elbows off the table. Do not stand up to reach for food. Ask others to pass you the dish. Use serving chopsticks and spoons to take food from shared dishes. 坐直 不要把手肘放在桌上。 伸手去拿 公筷 keep…off 使不碰到；使避开 Post-reading A: I’m going to a Chinese friend’s house for dinner. Could you give me some advice on table manners? B: Sure! First, remember to wait for older people to start eating—it’s a sign of respect. Also, sit up straight during the meal and try to keep your elbows off the table. A:OK.Anything else? B: Do not stand up to reach for food. Instead, politely ask others to pass you the dish. And most importantly, always use the serving chopsticks and spoons to take food from shared dishes. A:Got it. Thanks for the helpful tips! B: You’re welcome. Just relax and enjoy yourself! Example 用first, also, and most importantly 来给出建议，注意语言流畅，逻辑连贯。 Post-reading Useful expressions table manners餐桌礼仪 so. . . that 如此……以至于 most importantly 最重要的是 sit up 坐直 keep. . . off 使不碰到;使避开 reach for 伸手去够 serving chopsticks 公筷 Summary Ⅰ.单词填空题 1. It's bad to talk with your mouth full. 2. I will go camping this weekend it rains heavily. 3. Could you please tell me the way to greet people in Japan? 4. We should use chopsticks when eating with others to stay healthy. 5. His of speaking made everyone feel comfortable. manners proper unless serving manner Exercises Ⅱ. 单项填空 —Jack, why are you in a hurry? —Because my parents are ______ me at the airport. A. looking after B. waking up C. waiting for D. depending on —My brother never hides what he thinks. I hope he didn't hurt you. —That's OK. Actually, I like his direct ______ . A. manner B. measure C. appearance D. suggestion (2025・抚州期末) You won't know how nice the magic show is ______ you see it with your own eyes. A. if B. unless C. since D. but (2025・赣州章贡区期中) —The ______ ways are important in our daily life. —I agree with you. For example, when you receive a gift, it's better to say "Thank you". A. proper B. simple C. funny D. serious C A B A Exercises III. 阅读短文，然后用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 People like to give gifts to others on big days. But there are 1. something different about gift-giving rules in different countries. In China, clocks, shoes and gifts in odd numbers are not 2. welcome. And gifts in black are not a good 3. idea either. Also, it's common to buy big gifts. The 4. meaning behind gifts is more important. For Chinese, a small gift means a lot. Red is a(n) 5. symbol of good luck, so people often use red wrapping paper. In America, people don't like 6. expensive gifts. What gifts do they usually give to their friends? Some small things like books, candies, or homemade 7. cookies are a good choice. People say thanks first and then 8. open the gift in front of the giver. Things are 9. quite different in Russia. People there spend a lot of money on gifts. They don't give gifts like pencils, pens or notebooks. When people visit a Russian's home, they often bring some chocolate or flowers. 10. After people get the gift, they won't open it in front of the giver. Understanding these differences helps us to 11. respect and enjoy different cultures. It can also help people show their kindness and thanks in proper ways. Expensive open meaning quite something respect after cookie welcome idea symbol Exercises Homework Review the new words and expressions of this lesson. Make a dialogue and talk about table manners with your partner. Do some related exercises. Homework But English table manners are so confusingthat I'm a little worried. 但是英式餐桌礼仪太令人困惑了,我有点儿担心。 （1）manners 作名词，意为“礼仪”，一般以复数形式出现，单数形manner意为“方式”。 “It's good/ bad manners to... ”表示“……是好/坏的礼仪”。 His good manners were praised by the elders. 他的良好举止受到了长辈的称赞。 （2）so... that “如此……以至于”，引导结果状语从句，so后接形容词或副词。 The math problem was so difficult that none of the students could solve it. 这道数学题太难了，以至于没有一个学生能解出来。 Sally can cook so well that she certainly will not get hungry at home. 萨莉厨艺非常好，在家肯定不会挨饿。 confusing 常修饰事/物，表示事物的性质或特征 confused 常用于表达人的感受，在句中常作表语 （3） confusing与confused Language points 14 2. Bring a small gift, but don't bring food unless the host asks you to. 带一份小礼物，但除非主人要求，否则不要带食物。 unless作连词,意为“除非;如果不”,引导条件状语从句，相当于if...not。如果主句为一般将来时或主句中的谓语含有情态动词，unless 引导的从句常用一般现在时。 I sleep with the window open unless it's really cold. = I sleep with the window open if it's not really cold. 我开着窗户睡觉，除非天气非常冷/如果天气不是很冷。 In summer, food will go bad quickly _______ we put it into a fridge. A. if B. unless C. as soon as D. while 如果 除非 一……就 当……的时候 句意为“在夏天，食物除非放进冰箱，否则就很快会变坏。”故选B。 Language points 15 3. Could you tell me the proper way to use a knife and fork too? 你还能告诉我使用刀叉的正确方法吗？ proper作形容词，意为“恰当的；正确的”。 He could not come up with a proper answer. 他想不出一个合适的答案。 辨析 proper 通常表示符合某种特定要求的正确做法，如行为是否合理，方法是否正确 suitable “合适的;适宜的”。常与介词for 连用，表示适合于某种目的或场合 Nothing is in its proper place. 东西都放得乱七八糟。 Would 6:30 be suitable for you? 6点半对你来说合适吗? Language points 4. Use serving chopsticks and spoons to take food from shared dishes. 使用公筷和公勺从共用菜肴中夹菜。 （1）serving chopsticks意为“公筷”。其中serving作形容词，意为“分菜用的”。 Use a serving spoon for the soup. 用汤勺盛汤。 （2）serving 还是serve的现在分词形式，意为“正在服务”，强调动作的进行状态。 The waiter is serving customers now. 服务员正在为顾客服务。 serve /sɜːv/〔动词〕提供；服务 serve sb sth=serve sth to sb用某物招待某人 ◆ The host served us a deliciouslunch. 主人招待我们吃了一顿可口的午餐。 拓展 =served a delicious lunch to us Language points 5. Keep your elbows off the table. 不要把手肘放在桌上。(教材 P54 3d) keep... off 使不碰到；使避开 Please keep your hands off the wet paint. 请不要用手触碰未干的油漆。 I couldn’t keep my eyes off the lovely dog. 我的目光无法从那只可爱小狗身上移开。 keep off. . . 使……让开,不让……接近 Keep off the grass. 请勿践踏草地。 The medicine will keep off bugs. 这个药可以防虫。 Language points Lavf59.27.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 $