Unit 1-Unit 3 阶段培优：句型转换（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

Unit 1-Unit 3 阶段培优：句型转换 1．It means ‘Danger’. (改为一般疑问句 ) _____________________________________ 2．I drew pictures last weekend. (对划线部分提问) ______ you do last weekend? 3．Jenny is taller than Lily. (对划线部分提问) _______________ 4．She is 1.70 meters. I am 1.60 meters. (用形容词的比较级合成一句话) She is ________ ________ me. 5．Bill: Shanghai is far from Dongguan. __________________? (根据答句写问句) Anna: Oliver went there by plane. 6．John did homework last night. (变为一般疑问句) ______ John ______ homework last night? 7．I ate lots of grapes last weekend. (变成一般疑问句) ______________________________________________________ 8．Your schoolbag is bigger than mine. (改为同义句) My schoolbag ________ ________ than yours. 9．Amy went swimming yesterday. (改为否定句) _____________________________ 10．He had a PE class at 3: 00 yesterday afternoon. (对划线部分提问) ____ did he ____ a PE class yesterday afternoon? 11．I washed my clothes last weekend. (对划线部分提问) __________________________________ 12．John is heavier than me. (对划线部分提问) _____ _____ heavier than you? 13．He bought the red one. (对划线部分提问) ___________________________________ 14．I saw a film last weekend.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________________ 15．Mike is 162 centimeters. (对划线部分提问) ____________________________________________________? 16．I went to Beijing on my holiday. (对划线部分提问) _________ _______ you ________ on your holiday? 17．I went there with my parents. (对划线部分提问) ________________________________________________ 18．She is 13 years old. (划线提问) __________________________________ 19．I went to Shenzhen by train. (对划线部分提问) ______ did you ______ to Shenzhen? 20．It means 'Danger'!(对划线部分提问) _____________________________________ 21．Our fashion show was wonderful. (划线部分提问) _____________________________________________ 22．She is14 years old.（就划线部分提问） _________________________________________ 23．I visited my grandparents yesterday. (对划线部分提问) ____________________________________________________________ 24．Lily went to the beach yesterday. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ Lily go yesterday? 25．Tom is taller than Jim. (改为同义句) __________________________________ 26．Their eyes are big. Tom's eyes are bigger. (合并为一句) Tom's eyes are ______ than ______. 27．She and her friends went shopping last Sunday afternoon. (改为同义句) She _____ shopping _____ her friends last Sunday afternoon. 28．Chen Jie's cat is smaller than Song Jia's. (改为同义句) _____________________________________________________________________ 29．Your feet are bigger than mine. (写同义句) _______________________________ 30．Tom is stronger than Sarah. (同义句转换) __________________________________ 31．Mike is 50 kilograms. John is 60 kilograms. (用than改写为同义句) ___________________________________________________________ 32．Your schoolbag is bigger than mine.(改为同义句) _______________________________________ 33．Mike’s feet are smaller than John’s. (改为同义句) ______________________________ 34．I walked to the park yesterday. (改为同义句) I went to the park ____ ____ yesterday. 35．There is no one nearby. (同义句改写)    _____________________________________ 36．Tim is taller than Peter. (同义句转换) Peter is _______ ______ Tim. 37．That sign means 'Keep off the grass'(改为同义句)    _____________________________________ 38．Bill is older than me. (改为同义句) I ________ ________ than Bill. 39．You’re older than me. (同义句改写) I’m __________ than you. 40．Lily is younger and shorter than me. (改为同义句) I ________ ________ and ________ ________ Lily. 41．Chen Jie is stronger than Lucy.（写出同义句） ____________________________________ 42．Amy’s ruler is longer than Mike’s. (改为一般疑问句) _______________ 43．You should come. (改为否定句)     _____________________________________ 44．She fell off her bike yesterday. (改为否定句) She ________ ________ off her bike yesterday. 45．He sees some public signs in the park.(改为否定句)    _____________________________________ 46．Amy is 1.58 metres. Kate is 1.62 metres. (合并为一句话) Amy is ______ ______ Kate. 47．He sees a film every Friday. (用last Friday改写) __________________ 48．Jim is 52 kilograms. John is 53 kilograms. (合并为一个句子) ________________________ 49．There is someone nearby. (改为否定句) _____________________________________ 50．There were some fish in the lake before. (变否定句) ____________________ 51．It was interesting. (改为否定句) ________________________________________ 52．I was here a moment ago. (改为否定句) _____________________________________ 53．Kick it to me.( 改为否定句)   _____________________________________ 54．—__________________? —Yes, Mike is taller than his friend, Jack. 55．Alice: _______? Lucy: No, her hair is longer than Lily’s. 56．What did you do? (用wash clothes作答) ___________________________ 57．Did she see a film on Saturday afternoon? (作肯定回答) ________________________ 58．A: _________________? B: John. He is much taller than me. 59．Are you taller than your best friend? (根据自己的实际情况回答问题) ____________________ 60．How did you go to school five years ago? (根据实际情况回答问题) ____________________________ 61．A: _____________________? B: Our classroom is 870 cm long. 62．Would you like to have a VCD? (作肯定回答)     _____________________________________ 63．Is Teachers’ Day on September1st? (按实际情况作完整回答) ____________________ 64．A: Kitty, ________________________________? B: Well, I am 45kg. 65．Can I watch TV now? (肯定回答)   _____________________________________ 66．Are you younger than Sarah? (作肯定回答) ___________________________ 67．Is your art teacher young? (根据实际情况用英文简要回答) _____________________________________________________ 68．How tall is your mother? (按实际情况回答问题) _____________________________________________ 69．Was it interesting? (作否定回答) ______, it ______. 70．Did you read books yesterday? (作肯定回答) ________________ 71．Is his head smaller? (作肯定回答) ______________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 1．Does it mean ‘Danger’ ? 2．What did 【详解】原句句意：上个周末我画画了。划线部分是drew pictures，故用what什么提问，后跟一般疑问句，drew是过去式，故需加助动词did，drew变回原形draw，故答案为What did。 3．Who is taller than Lily? 【详解】句意：珍妮比莉莉高。对主语提问用疑问词who，其他照写，首字母大写，句末加问号，故答案为Who is taller than Lily? 4． taller than 【详解】原句句意：她身高1.70米。我身高1.60米。本题考查比较级的句子。划线部分是形容词的比较级taller than...比……高，故答案为taller；than。 5．How did Oliver go there 【详解】句意：比尔：上海离东莞很远。________？安娜：奥利弗坐飞机去了。本题考查特殊疑问句。根据答语可知询问奥利弗怎样去那儿的？用how提问，时态为一般过去时，奥利弗Oliver，去那儿go there，助动词用did，故答案为How did Oliver go there。 6． Did do 【详解】原句句意：约翰昨晚做作业了。本题考查句型转换，原句是一般过去时，变为一般疑问句，助动词用did，助动词后的动词用动词原形，实义动词did变原形do，故答案为Did，do。 7．Did you eat lots of grapes last weekend? 【详解】原句句意：我上周吃了很多葡萄。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般过去时。句中有实义动词，改为一般疑问句需借助助动词did，将I改为you，后跟动词原形eat，故答案为Did you eat lots of grapes last weekend? 8． is smaller 9．Amy didn’t go swimming yesterday. 【详解】原句句意：艾米昨天去游泳了。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词went是过去式，改为否定句，助动词用didn’t，went变原形go，故答案为Amy didn’t go swimming yesterday. 10． When have 【详解】句意：他昨天下午3点上了体育课。本题是对3：00进行提问，提问时间的特殊疑问词用when，特殊疑问句的构成：特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它，根据构成可知第二空应填动词原形have，故答案为When；have。 11．What did you do last weekend? 【详解】句意：我上周末洗衣服。根据题目要求对washed my clothes洗衣服提问，用what，本题是过去时态故what引导的特殊疑问句句式：What+did+主语+动词原形do+其它？故答案为What did you do last weekend? 12． Who is 【详解】原句句意：约翰比我重。划线部分是John，用who提问，后跟一般疑问句，故答案为Who；is。 13．Which one did he buy? 【详解】句意：他买了一个红色的。划线部分是red，故用which哪一个提问，后跟一般疑问句，该句是一般过去时态，故需加助动词did，后跟动词原形，故答案为Which one did he buy? 14．What did you do last weekend? 【详解】句意：上周末我看了一部电影。对动词词组saw a film提问，故意思为：上周末你干什么了？对动作提问用疑问词“what”，last weekend是一般过去式的标志词，需要借助于助动词did，首字母要大写，句末加问号，故答案为What did you do last weekend? 15．How tall is Mike? 16． Where did go 【详解】原句句意：我去北京度假了。划线部分是地点，用where提问，句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，实义动词变原形go，故答案为Where，did，go。 17．Who did you go there with? 【详解】原句句意：我和我的父母去那。划线部分是人，用who提问，句子是一般过去时，后面跟did引导的一般疑问句，I变you，故答案为Who did you go there with? 18．How old is she? 【详解】原句句意：她13岁。划线部分是13 years old，故用how old多大提问，后跟一般疑问句，故答案为How old is she? 19． How go 20．What does it mean? 21．How was your fashion show? 【详解】句意：我们的时装表演秀很精彩。本题考查句型转化，对划线部分提问用疑问词how，be动词was放在疑问词后面，our变为your。其他的不变，故答案为How was your fashion show? 22．How old is she? 23．What did you do yesterday? 【详解】原句句意：我昨天看望我的祖父母了。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是做的事情，用what提问，问句为：你昨天做什么了？句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，故答案为What did you do yesterday? 24． Where did 【详解】原句句意：莉莉昨天去了海滩。本题考查句型转换，根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，划线部分是地点，用where提问，went是实义动词，助动词用did，故答案为Where；did。 25．Jim is shorter than Tom. 【详解】句意：汤姆比吉姆高。句子为陈述句，句子时态为一般现在时，根据题意改为同义句应说吉姆比汤姆矮，主语为Jim，be动词应用is，矮shorter，故答案为Jim is shorter than Tom. 26． bigger theirs 【详解】句意：他们的眼睛是大的。汤姆的眼睛更大。合并成一句句意是：汤姆的眼睛比他们的眼睛大。更大的用bigger，根据所给横线可知，他们的后面没有名词，所以他们的要用名词性物主代词theirs，故答案为bigger；theirs。 27． went with 【详解】原句句意：上周日下午，她和她的朋友去购物了。本题考查句型转换，she and her friends went shopping=she went shopping with her friends，故答案为went，with。 28．Song Jia's cat is bigger than Chen Jie's. 【详解】句意：陈洁的猫比宋嘉的小。题干要求改为同义句，同义句为：宋嘉的猫比陈洁的大。故答案为Song Jia's cat is bigger than Chen Jie's. 29．My feet are smaller than yours. 【详解】原句句意：你的脚比我的大。本题考查同义句转换。根据原句，同义句为：我的脚比你的小。你的yours，故答案为My feet are smaller than yours. 30．Sarah is thinner than Tom. 【详解】原句句意：汤姆比莎拉强壮。同义句转换即为莎拉比汤姆瘦。故答案为Sarah is thinner than Tom. 31．John is heavier than Mike. / Mike is thinner than John. 【详解】原句句意：迈克50公斤。约翰60公斤。本题考查同义句转换。题干要求用than改写同义句，句意为：约翰比迈克重。/迈克比约翰瘦。更重的heavier，更瘦的thinner，故答案为John is heavier than Mike. / Mike is thinner than John. 32．My schoolbag is smaller than yours. 33．John’s feet are bigger than Mike’s feet. 【详解】原句句意：迈克的脚比约翰的更小。本题考查同义句转换，同义句句意为：约翰的脚比迈克的更大，更大的bigger，故答案为John’s feet are bigger than Mike’s feet. 34． on foot 【详解】句意：我昨天走着去公园。本题要求改成同义句，walk to the park走着去公园，其同义短语为go to the park on foot，故答案为on；foot。 35．There is nobody nearby. 36． shorter than 【详解】原句句意：蒂姆比彼得高。本题考查同义句转换，句意为：彼得比蒂姆矮。更矮的shorter，故答案为shorter，than。 37．That sign means we should keep off the grass. 38． am younger 【详解】原句句意：比尔比我大。本题考查句型转换。older是old的比较较，大的，年长的。同义句应该是我比比尔小，younger是young的比较较，小的，年轻的，主语是I，be动词是am。故答案为am；younger。 39．younger 【详解】原句意思为你比我大。它的同义句是我比你年轻。younger than比……年轻，故答案为younger. 40． am older taller than 【详解】句意：莉莉比我年轻并且矮。题干要求改为同义句，句意是我比莉莉老并且高。老的old，高tall，than是比较级的标志词，old比较级older，tall比较级taller，故答案为am；older；taller；than。 41．Lucy is thinner than Chen Jie. 【详解】原句句意：陈杰比露西更强壮。改为同义句“露西比陈杰更瘦。”故答案为Lucy is thinner than Chen Jie. 42．Is Amy’s ruler longer than Mike’s? 【详解】句意：艾米的尺子比迈克的长。改为一般疑问句，把系词is提前，首字母大写，句末加问号，故答案为Is Amy’s ruler longer than Mike’s? 43．You shouldn’t come. 44． didn’t fall 【详解】原句句意：她昨天从她的自行车上摔下来了。本题考查句型转换。原句为陈述句肯定形式，由yesterday可知句子时态为一般过去时，句中有实义动词fell，要改为否定句，需要借助助动词didn’t，同时动词fell要变为原形fall。故答案为didn’t；fall。 45．He doesn’t see any public signs in the park. 46． shorter than 【详解】句意：艾米1.58米。凯特1.62米。合并为一句话可以为艾米比凯特矮。Amy is shorter then Kate.故答案为shorter；than。 47．He saw a film last Friday. 【详解】句意：他每个周五看电影。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用last Friday改写句子，句子变一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，sees的过去式是saw，故答案为He saw a film last Friday. 48．John is heavier than Jim. 【详解】原句句意：吉姆52公斤。约翰53公斤。本题考查句型转换，根据句意可知约翰比吉姆重，故这两个句子可以合并成约翰比吉姆重，故答案为John is heavier than Jim. 49．There isn’t anyone nearby. 50．There weren’t any fish in the lake before. 【详解】原句句意：以前湖里有一些鱼。该句是there be句型，改为否定句在系动词were后加not，缩写为weren’t，some改为any，故答案为There weren’t any fish in the lake before. 51．It wasn’t interesting. 【详解】原句句意：它很有趣。本题考查句型转换。根据句意，题干变成否定句的句意是：它不有趣。题干句子有be动词was，变成否定句时直接在was后面加not，was not=wasn’t，故答案为It wasn’t interesting. 52．I wasn’t here a moment ago. 53．Don’t kick it to me. 54．Is Mike taller than his friend, Tom? 【详解】句意：—______？—是的，迈克比他的朋友高，杰克。根据答语，可知句子是一般疑问句，可以是迈克比他的朋友高吗，汤姆？主语Mike是第三人称单数，be动词用is，比某人高为taller than，他的朋友为his friend，汤姆为Tom，故答案为Is Mike taller than his friend, Tom? 55．Is your sister’s hair shorter than Lily’s 【详解】答语句意：不，她的头发比莉莉的长。根据答语可知问句是一般疑问句，可以为：你姐姐的头发比莉莉的长吗？故答案为Is your sister’s hair shorter than Lily’s? 【点睛】 56．I washed clothes. 【详解】原句句意：你做什么了？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，根据提示可知答语为：我洗衣服了。问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，wash用过去式washed，故答案为I washed clothes. 57．Yes, she did. 【详解】句意：她星期六下午看电影了吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语，did引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, 主语+did. 问句主语是she，答语主语也用she，故答案为Yes, she did. 58．Who is taller than you 【详解】句意：约翰。他比我高很多。本题考查特殊疑问句，根据答语可知问句为：谁比你高？谁who，比than，你you，更高的taller，故答案为Who is taller than you。 59．Yes, I am.(答案不唯一) 【详解】句意：你比你最好的朋友高吗？本题考查一般疑问句答语，根据实际情况回答，答案不唯一，可以做肯定回答：是的，我是。故答案为Yes, I am. 60．I went to school on foot. 【详解】句意：你五年前怎样去上学？本题考查句型转换。句子是疑问句，时态是一般过去时。本题答案不唯一，根据实际情况可说我步行去上学。步行on foot，去go应用过去式went，故答案为I went to school on foot. 61．How long is your classroom 【详解】答语句意：我们的教室187厘米长。根据答语可知问句问多长，用how long提问，问句为：你们的教室多长？故答案为How long is your classroom。 62．Yes, I’d like to. 63．No, it isn't. 【详解】句意：教师节是在九月一号号吗？该句为Is引导的一般疑问句，根据实际情况可知教师节是在九月十号，此处要做否定回答：不，它不是。故答案为No, it isn't. 64．How heavy are you? 【详解】句意：A：Kitty，______？B：唔，我45公斤。本题考查特殊疑问句。根据答语可知问句含义为：你多重？多重how heavy，你you，句子是一般现在时，be动词用are，故答案为How heavy are you? 65．Yes, you can. 66．Yes, I am. 【详解】问句句意：你比莎拉更年轻吗？are动词引导的一般疑问句，主语是you，肯定回答为Yes, I am. 或Yes, we are. 否定回答为No, I am not. 或No, we aren't. 该句要求作肯定回答，答案不唯一，故答案为Yes, I am. 67．如：Yes, she is. 【详解】句意：你(们)的美术老师年轻吗？一般疑问句用yes或no回答。可以作肯定回答：是的，她是。结构为：Yes, 主语+be动词。她she，是第三人称单数，be动词用is。答案不唯一，故答案为Yes, she is. 68．She’s 1.65 metres tall. 【详解】句意：你妈妈多高？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。题干根据实际情况回答问题，答语可为：她1.65米高。1.65米高英文表达是1.65 metres tall，故答案为She’s 1.65 metres tall. 69． No wasn’t 【详解】原句句意：它有趣吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语，was引导的一般疑问句，主语是it，否定回答是No, it wasn’t. 故答案为No，wasn’t。 70．Yes, I/we did. 【详解】问句句意：昨天你(们)看书了吗？did引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, 主语+did. 问句主语是you，答语主语用I/we，故答案为Yes, I/we did. 71．Yes, it is. 【详解】原句句意：他的头小吗？is引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, 主语+is. 问句主语是his head，答语主语用it它，故答案为Yes, it is. 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $