月度小复习2-【锦上添花】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语直击考点与单元双测（人教版·新教材）

锦上涤義 入 to have dinner at your Chinese friend's house.Here is some advice for you. First,I strongly advise you to arrive 5 minutes earlier.That's a little different from yours,right?Sec- ond,it's a good idea to take a small gift with you. That could be a box of chocolate or some flowers.A little gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his house.Third,you'd better practise using chopsticks or tell your friend you need a knife and fork.Finally,don't talk with a full mouth or point at others with the chopsticks. Yours, Li Hua 月度小复习（二） 听力材料 第一节 1.W:What is your father's hobby,running or read- ing,Jack? M:Neither.He likes fishing. 2.W:It's polite to make noise when you are eating noodles in Tokyo. M:Really?In Western countries we shouldn't do it that way. 3.M:It is said that a bus hit a car in front of the post office this morning. W:Yes,that's true.The accident happened at ten to ten.Luckily,no one was killed. 4.M:What do you like to do when you're in a bad mood? W:I always listen to soft music and stay alone for a while. 5.M:What's up,Lingling? W:I will never forget the terrible experience.An earthquake hit my city when I was watching TV yesterday afternoon.We were frightened but happy that neither of us was hurt. M:How lucky！ 第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:Hugh,I am tired.Let's find somewhere to sit down and relax. M:Let me look at the map.Well,there's a park.It looks nice,but it's about a fifteen-minute walk from here. W:Oh,I don't want to walk that far. M:Actually,there is a subway station right over there.We can take that instead. W:Perfect！Let'sgo. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 M:Hi,Mary.How was your trip? W:Exciting.I went to the Great Wall with my par- ents M:Really?How long is the Great Wall? W:If we are only talking about the parts from the Ming Dynasty,it's about 8,850 kilometres long. This makes it the longest wall in the world. M:Wow,that's amazing.Why did the ancient emper- ors build the wall? W:The main reason was to protect their part of the country.It's quite tall and wide.I will show you the photos I took there tomorrow. M:OK,thanks a lot.I can't wait now. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Last Friday night,a snowstorm hit our town at 2:00 a.m.and finally stopped at 2:00 p.m.It was so heavy that all the roads were covered with thick snow.Thirty-six students were late in our class be- cause it took a long time to walk to school.Many young people volunteered to meet at the town centre to clean up the main roads as quickly as possible.In some neighbourhoods of our town,the water was cut off because of the low temperature.The news sugges- ted that we should stay at home,wear warm clothes and walk or drive slowly on the road.Luckily,no one has got hurt in our town so far. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W:Dr Lee,I heard Helen saved a driver's life.It's amazing how she stayed calm! M:Yes,Ruby.Her quick action-using towels to stop the blood-shows how important basic knowledge about saving lives is. W:Right!But how can I stay calm? M:Training helps!Helen once took a course about what to do when accidents happen.Even simple steps-calling 911-can buy time.Do you know what to do if someone broke a back? W:Uh...keep him still and don't move the injured? M:Correct!Now,imagine if no one knew the right thing to do at that time.That would mean death. W:You're right.I'll take a course.Maybe one day I could save someone like Helen did! M:I believe you will. 第三节 Do you know how students in Western countries spend their vacations?In the UK,students often go to restaurants or hotels to do some jobs.In America,the winter vacation is too short,usually ten days,so most of the students will do some sports.Unlike the Ameri- can students,Australian students have many days of vacation.They often go on a tour with their parents. German students spend their vacations in the country- side with their classmates.They go camping. 参考答案 1-5 ACACA 6-10 ABABC 11-15 AAABA 16.Students 17.hotels 18.America 19.tour 20.camping RJ·八英下 21.B22.A23.B24.C25.D26.C27.D 28.A【解析】根据“In Australia,people don'tuse umbrellas on sunny days.So the man thought it was awkward..”可知，晴天打伞在澳大利亚不常见， 所以男人应会觉得奇怪，因此推测awkward意为 “奇怪的”，与“strange”意思相近。故选A。 29.C【解析】根据“How should we deal with the differences?Here are some suggestions...Third, explain if we make mistakes.”可知，面对文化差异 时，如果犯了错误我们应该进行解释。故选C。 30.B31.B 32.A【解析】根据“The tall trees make a canopy(树 冠层)of branches(树枝)and leaves which protect themselves...They really play an important role in the health of the rainforests.”可知，树冠层由高大 的树木形成，保护自己、小植物和森林动物免受大 雨、强烈的千热和强风的侵袭。根据上下文可推知， 划线词“They”这里指的是高大的树木。故选A。 33.B34.D 35.C【解析】根据全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了热 带雨林的多样性及其在生态系统中的重要作用，目 的是让读者了解热带雨林。故选C。 36.C37.A38.E39.D40.B 41.C42.B43.A 44.A【解析】A.expressions表达；B.word单词；C.sent ences句子；D.language语言。根据“Teachers will thank a student for.a question.”可知，在西方世界， “谢谢”是最常用的表达方式之一。故选A。 45.C46.D47.C48.B49.C50.A 51.A【解析】A.stand for代表；B.ask for询问；C.pay for支付；D.look for寻找。根据“But in the West, people think dragons as dinosaurs.”可推知，这里指 在西方，龙代表邪恶和不好的事物。故选A。 52.D【解析】A.Other其他的，修饰可数名词复数； B.The other两者中的另一个；C.Others其他人或者 物；D.Another三者或三者以上中的另一个。根据 “How people think of dragons is a typical(典型的) …difference is about..”可知，此处指众多差异中的 另一个。故选D。 53.B54.D55.D 56.earthquake 57.through 58.hard 59.sleeping 60.sudden 61.among 62.Volunteers 63.impossible 64.offering 65.What 66.to 67.for 68.It 69.but 70.are 71.What's wrong with you/What's the matter with you 72.I'm sorry to hear that 73.Is it serious 74.Yes,I did 75.Thank you 参考答吴 One possible version: Dear Mike, I heard that you are going to visit a Chinese fami- ly.Here are some table manners you should know. First,wait to be shown your seat-the host usu- ally arranges seating.During the meal,speak quietly and politely.Don't take too much food at once;it's better to finish what you take.Never stick chopsticks upright in rice as it is not allowed.Also,avoid point- ing at people with chopsticks.Remember to eat up the food.If you can't finish,it's polite to say "I'm full, thank you."The host may keep offering food,but you can gently refuse after several times. Have a wonderful dinner experience! Yours, Li Hu Unit 7 A Good Read 听力材料 第一节 1.W:Dave,have you read the book Alice's Adventures in Wonderland or The Adventures of Tom Sawyer? M:Neither.But I have read Harry Potter. 2.W:Have you finished reading the story? M:Yes,I don't think it was as interesting as the film.The writer's words made me feel bored. 3.M:Have you ever bought any second-hand books? W:Yes,I have.I bought an old Treasure Island for 19 in a bookshop.It's very interesting. 4.M:Good morning.Do you have any books about an- imals？ W:Yes,they are on the third shelf of the bookcase over there. 5.W:I have finished reading The Time Machine to- day.Have you read this book,Sam? M:No,I haven't read it. 第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:Jimmy,what do you think of the character,the Monkey King？ M:Well,I think he is cool and interesting. W:But I think he's a little bit crazy sometimes. M:That's because he is a monkey.You will know better about him if you read the book again.I've read the book three times. W:I'll read it again when I'm free. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:David,what are you doing? M:I am reading a book.There is an interesting story. W:What story are you reading? M:Hansel and Gretel. W:Oh,the writers of the book are Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm.月末检测 》英语·八年级下 你 高升无吮 月度小复习（二） 做好题考高分 时间：100分钟满分：120分 题 号 二 三 四 五 六 总 分 得 分 封 听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 见对应听力活页（随书赠送） 二 阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Create a Family Escape Plan l.Set at least two exits(出口) 线 for every room. 2.Practise the "Fall and Crawl （爬)” If your clothes are on FIRE: to each exit of the home. Air is more clear close to 酸 the ground during a fire 1.Drop. 3.Choose a family meeting 2.Cover. place outside. If possible, cover with a 内 A large tree or other blanket or jacket！ places safely away from the 3.Roll on the floor house.Practise going to the 】 tree. 4.Call 119 Do not go back inside FOR ANY REASON Do not try to put the fire out. 不 In Case of FIRE When FIRE Never, Never, Call 119 Starts Never Don't Hide! play with Fire！ Go Outside AT 。g。 ONCE! ⑧④ 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.In order to escape in the fire,we should find 得 exit(s)in each room. A.one B.two C.three D.four )22.You should roll on the floor when you A.have fire on clothes B.see the fire starts C.meet your family D.play with the match )23.What should you do if a fire breaks out according to this passage? A B 9 )24.Which activity is RIGHT when there is a fire? A.Try to put the fire out. 题 B.Go back inside to take money. C.Fall and crawl to the exit. D.Stand up and run up to top. ()25.We may read this text from the section of in a newspaper. A.Culture B.Cooking C.Travel D.Safety B A few weeks ago,our classmate Wu Ruijie gave us a les- son.The lesson was interesting and lively.During the lesson, she talked about her experiences in America.Here is one sto- ry.One day,she talked to a Chinese friend on her mobile phone on the New York subway.A foreign woman stood be- side her.She used a Chinese word quite a lot.Its pronunciation was like a rude English word.So the woman angrily glared at (盯着)her. Ms Tang also shared an experience.It happened when she was in Australia.It was a sunny day.She walked on the street with an umbrella.She wanted to protect herself from the sun- light.A man behind her asked,"Is it raining?"In Australia, people don't use umbrellas on sunny days.So the man thought it was awkward. We can see cultural differences between countries from the two stories.How should we deal with the differences? Here are some suggestions.First,respect everyone every- where.Second,learn local culture before going.Third,ex- plain if we make mistakes.Finally,always be kind. In a word,cultural differences are not a big problem.Just treat others kindly.Pay attention to learning other countries' cultures. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.What did the writer think of Wu Ruijie's lesson? A.Useful and easy. B.Boring and difficult. C.Interesting and lively.D.Exciting and funny. )27.Why did the foreign woman glare at Wu Ruijie on the subway? A.Wu Ruijie was too noisy. B.Wu Ruijie took her seat by mistake. C.Wu Ruijie didn't follow subway rules. D.Wu Ruijie said a word like a rude English word. ( )28.What does the underlined word "awkward"proba- bly mean? A.Strange. B.Dangerous. C.Happy. D.Basic. )29.According to the passage,what should we do when facing cultural differences? A.Pay no attention and do as we like. B.Only respect people in our own group. C.Explain our mistakes if we make them. D.Avoid communicating with local people. )30.What would be the best title for the passage? A.Subway Rules B.Cultural Differences C.Suggestions on Travelling D.Interesting Travelling Experiences Rainforests are amazing places full of different kinds of plants,food,birds and animals.Can you believe that a single forest in the Amazon may have more kinds of ants than the whole of Britain!And in just one small part of the rainforest, there can be about 480 different kinds of trees. Rainforests have a smart way of staying healthy.The tall trees make a canopy(树冠层)of branches(树枝)and leaves which protect themselves,smaller plants,and the forest ani- mals from heavy rain,great dry heat from the sun and strong winds.They really play an important role in the health of the rainforests. The trees in the rainforests grow in an interesting way. Even though they are close to each other,their branches and leaves never touch those of another tree.Scientists think this is the trees'way to protect themselves so that they won't get diseases from another tree.It also makes it more difficult for insects,which eat leaves,to move from one tree to another. To live in the forest,animals must climb,jump or fly across the space between trees. Rainforests get their name for a reason-they get a lot of rain!They can make 75%of their own rain.At least 80 inches of rain a year is normal,and in some areas,there may be as much as 430 inches of rain every year.In just two hours,riv- ers can rise ten to twenty feet.The humidity (of large rainforests helps to form rainclouds that may travel to other countries which are in need of rain.Rainforests are a part of nature that help support the environment and keep our planet healthy. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )31.What can we learn about rainforests from the first paragraph? A.They cover a large area. B.They have a lot of wildlife. C.They are managed by humans D.They provide food for people. )32.What does the underlined word "They"in paragraph 2 refer to? A.Tall trees. B.Smaller plants. C.Forest animals. D.Strong winds. )33.Why do the trees'branches and leaves never touch those of another tree? A.To get more sunlight. B.To protect themselves. C.To have more growing space. D.To make insects move easily. )34.Which of the following best describes rainforests according to the last paragraph? A.Famous. B.Dangerous. C.Dirty. D.Important. )35.What is the purpose of the text? A.To tell the weather in rainforests B.To warn the danger in rainforests C.To give an introduction of rainforests D.To encourage the protection of rainforests. Li,a 15-year-old boy from Nanjing,is crazy about taking photos of insects.He has taken hundreds of photos of insects and posted many of them on some WeChat official accounts （公众号). 36 At that time,he learned about a person who was good at insect photography."I was surprised at his beautiful photos,said Li.37 He mostly goes outdoors to take pho- tos.But he also keeps some insects in his room.38 "I record their growth with my camera.It is very meaningful,Li said. Li once noticed how some mantises()changed col- ours as they grew."And the most amazing moment is when they grow wings,he said excitedly.Since that only happens in the early morning,Li has to stay up late to wait for the im- portant time to come. To make his photos more interesting,he often talks to good photographers online.He once added leaves in his photo frame().39 He finds that creating backgrounds that match the insects is also a good idea. 40 They start to notice the wonderful world around them too.Li's story shows if we follow our hearts and work hard on our hobbies,we can all shine brightly in our own ways. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的 最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.After that,Li decided to take his own photos. B.More and more classmates are touched by Li's spirit. C.Li started taking photos of insects in the sixth grade. D.This made insects look more beautiful. E.Over the years he has collected over 800 insects. 36. 37. 38. 39 40 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选 出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 We have already known that the same thing will have 41 meanings in different cultures.Here I have more. Chinese people 42 say "Thank you"to family mem- bers or close friends.It is thought that you are not 43 enough to them or you treat them as strangers if you say “Thank you”to them.But in the Western world,“Thank you'” is one of the most used 44.Teachers will thank a student for 45 a question.A wife will thank 46 for washing the dishes.A mother will thank her son for passing a plate. "Thank you"in the eyes of 47 people mean gratitude or appreciation. Value is about 48 people imagine or regard some- thing.It actually reflects (the way people think.How people think of dragons is a typical(典型的)49.Dragons are regarded as God and thought 50 the symbol of the Chinese nation.But in the West,people think dragons as dino- saurs.Most of the time,dragons 51 evil and bad things. 52 difference is about meanings of colour we feel. Chinese people 53 red to blue but westerners do the oppo- site.54 red means luck in China,Chinese often use red to decorate at festivals.But red stands for blood and revolutions in the West.So red is regarded as a(n)55 colour in the West.Western people think blue represents peace. )41.A.same B.uncommon C.different D.common )42.A.never B.seldom C.often D.always )43.A.close B.honest C.clever D.kind )44.A.expressions B.word C.sentences D.language )45.A.receiving B.asking C.answering D.showing )46.A.her teacher B.her mother C.her son D.her husband )47.A.Chinese B.Japanese C.Western D.Eastern ）48.A.what B.how C.why D.which )49.A.story B.idea C.example D.way )50.A.as B.for C.like D.with )51.A.stand for B.ask for C.pay for D.look for )52.A.Other B.The other C.Others D.Another )53.A.allow B.prefer C.refuse D.cheer )54.A.Although B.Unless C.However D.Because )55.A.lucky B.negative C.normal D.unlucky 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式 填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 among hard suddenly offer volunteer earthquake through what sleep possible A very strong 56,with a magnitude()of 7.9,hit Myanmar late at night on March 28,2025.At that time,Said was away from his family home in the small town of Bagan, near the epicentre()of the earthquake.He hurried back home 57 the fallen buildings that covered the roads. When he arrived,he found that his house was destroyed ()Said's father,Mohamed,was trying very 58 to find his three grandchildren who were still inside.Sadly,two of Said's three children,Asma and Ibrahim were dead. "I was 59 at home when the earthquake happened. Later a neighbour told me that my second house where the grandchildren were had fallen down,so I hurried to save them but found them under the ruins().The roof came down when they were inside all of a 60."Mohamed explained. Asma and Ibrahim are 61 the 35 people who lost their lives in the earthquake in Bagan. 62 sent tents,warm clothes,and food to Said's fam- ily to help them live through the first part of the disaster( )The Myanmar government and UN teams also helped them. In the face of disasters,it's 63 to bring back what people have lost,but 64 a hand in time will help families like Said's rebuild their lives.65 volunteers did really means a lot to those people who lost a lot in the disaster.For them,life still continues after loss. 56. 57. 58. 59 60 61. 62. 63. 64. 65 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完 整。每空限填一词。 What should you do and who do you usually ask for ad- vice when you have problems?Here are some kinds of prob- lems and ways 66 solve them. I find it hard to control my bad moods.I have had them 67 a long time.I try many ways,but I can't cheer myself up. Do you have any advice? -Leo Everyone is sometimes in low spirits,but having too many bad moods is unhealthy.If you feel yourself getting angry,take ten deep breaths.It will help you cool down.68 is also a good idea for you to talk about your problems with someone you trust. I always get nervous before tests.I study hard,69 I for- get everything when the test starts.What can I do? -Adam Trust yourself.If you study hard every day,you'll achieve your goals.When you 70 taking your test,you'd better keep calm and pay attention to your test.I'm sure it will help you pro- duce good results. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子， 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Peter!You look terrible! 71. B:I cut my finger yesterday. A:72. How did you hurt yourself? B:I cut myself by accident while I was making dinner. A:That sounds bad.73. B:Yes,it's kind of serious. A:Did you see a doctor after you cut yourself? B:74. My wife drove me to the hospital. A:What did the doctor do with the cut? B:He cleaned the cut,put some medicine on it and then put a bandage on it. A:Oh!Don't touch water.And you will be better soon. B:OK.75. A:You are welcome. 六、书面表达(20分) 假如你是李华，你的朋友Mke第一次到中国家庭做客。请 根据以下思维导图提示写一封信，向Mk介绍中国的餐桌礼 仪。 Table Manners in China take the (not)take (not)put chopsticks right scat more food in rice speak quietly eat up (not)point at pcople the food with chopsticks 要求：1.包含所有提示要点； 2.文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名； 3.条理清晰，80词左右（信的格式和文章开头已给出， 不计入总词数)。 Dear Mike, I heard that you are going to visit a Chinese family.Here are some table manners you should know. Yours, Li HuaRJ·八英下 匠九专练 高升无陇 月度小复习（二） 做好题考高分 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 )1.What does Jack's father like? A.Fishing. B.Running. C.Reading. ()2.In which country is it polite to make noise when you are eating noodles? A.China B.Australian. C.Japan. ()3.When did the accident happen? A.At9:50: B.At10:10. C.At10:50. ()4.What does the girl like to do when she is in a bad mood? A.To talk to others. B.To go swimming. C.To listen to music. ()5.What are the speakers talking about? A.An earthquake B.A fire. C.A flood. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ()6.How does the woman feel? A.Tired. B.Bored. C.Sad. ()7.How will the woman get to the park? A.By taxi. B.By subway. C.On foot. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ()8.How long is the Ming Great Wall? A.About 8,850 kilometres long. B.About 7,850 kilometres long. C.About 5,880 kilometres long. 锦上涤花 ( )9.Why did the ancient emperors build the Great Wall? A.To build the longest wall in the world. B.To protect their part of the country. C.To make his country become famous and strong. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 ()10.How long did the snowstorm last? A.For 8 hours. B.For 10 hours. C.For 12 hours. ()11.Which of the following was cut off in some neighbourhoods? A.The water. B.The food. C.The way. ()12.What advice does the news give? A.Wearing warm clothes. B.Preparing more food. C.Drinking more water. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ()13.What helped Helen save the driver? A.Stopping the blood B.Calling 911. C.Comforting the driver. ()14.What should Ruby do when someone breaks his back? A.Move him. B.Keep him still. C.Just stay calm. ()15.What main lesson does Helen's story teach? A.Knowledge about saving lives is necessary. B.Only medical workers can save lives. C.Car accidents are always serious. 第三节听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或 一个数字。短文读两遍。 People Countries How to spend vacations The UK Do some jobs in restaurants or 17 16. in 18. Do some sports. Western coun- Australia Go on a 19 with their parents. tries Germany G020. in the countryside with their classmates.