Unit 8 Making a Difference 基础达标检测卷-【锦上添花】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语直击考点与单元双测（人教版·新教材）

RJ·八英下 Unit 8 Making a Difference 基础达标检测卷 听力材料 第一节 1.M:Molly,how do you find the volunteer job in the park?I want to work as a volunteer too. W:My mother helped me.She and her friends are volunteers too. 2.W:When shall we meet at the old people's home? M:At a quarter to four.Please don't be late. 3.W:Where is Linda volunteering now? M:She is volunteering in the hospital,and she'll volunteer on the farm next week. 4.W:What did you do just now,Mike?I didn't see you. M:I saw a disabled dog lying on the street and I took it home. 5.W:Taylor,why did you get home so late?What happened? M:Sorry,Mom.My bike was broken on my way home.Luckily,a policeman helped me fix it up. 第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M:Hi.Linda.Let's watch a movie tomorrow. W:I'd love to,but I'm afraid I can't.I volunteer at Animal Helpers every Saturday. M:Animal Helpers? W:Yeah,it's a group which was set up to help disa- bled people,such as the blind and the deaf.Ani- mals there are trained to make those people's life easier and happier. M:It's really a good thing. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 M:Alice,can I clear out your toy bear? W:No,Dad.I have played with it for 6 years. M:But it is old and broken. W:It's hard to say goodbye to it,Dad. M:OK,OK,you can keep it.How about your small clothes? W:We can sell them in a yard sale. M:Good idea!And we can give the money to the chil- dren's home. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Hello,everyone!Our museum is a natural sci- ence museum.Now,we want young volunteers.Are you good at natural science?Are you good with kids? Are you good at communicating with children?Would you like to be our volunteer?We also need an adult volunteer leader.This person will help plan group work for other young volunteers.Before you start the work,we'll provide some training.I'm sure you'll learn some useful skills if you become one of our vol- unteers.And each volunteer can get a special stone as a gift after working for 20 hours.Come and have a great volunteer experience!Let's get kids interested in natural science together! 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W:Hello,sir.I want to work as a volunteer. M:What would you like to do? W:Well.I would like to work with kids M:You could help cheer up the kids in the hospital every afternoon. W:I am afraid not.I am only free on weekends. M:Let me see.Oh,you could give out food to the kids at the food bank. W:Oh,I'm not good at doing this. M:Well,would you like to help kids with their schoolwork in an after-school study program? W:OK.It's a good idea!Thank you. 第三节 Hello,my name is Helen.I feel happy to share my volunteer experience in the hospital in my neighbour- hood with you.I work during the summer holiday.Ev- ery day I got there at seven thirty a.m.and worked for four hours.I did different jobs.First.I did some cleaning along the hallway.Then I organized people to wait in line.When a doctor called one of them,I led him or her to the doctor's office.They all liked me because they thought I always worked with a smile. Everyone thought I was kind and work carefully.Al- though the job was tiring,I still enjoyed it. 参考答案 1-5 ACCAA 6-10 BCBBC 11-15 BABAC 16.hospital 17.11:30 18.wait 19.smile 20.carefully 21.A22.B23.D24.C25.A26.A 27.B【解析】根据“‘If you're kind to someone else, it can make their day brighter and inspire them to pass on kindness.And then it just grows and grows,and it can make the world a better place.’”可知，对别人善良能让对方的日子更美好， 并激励他们传递善意。因此，inspire意为“激励”， 和“Encourage”意思相近。故选B。 28.D29.C 30.D【解析】根据最后一段内容可知，此段强调对他 人善良能让善意传递下去、让世界变得更美好，“赠 人玫瑰，手留余香”符合该主旨。故选D。 31.C32.B 33.C【解析】根据“Local volunteers collect plastic waste from beaches every month.Last year,over 2,000 volunteers joined in this activity.Because of 锦上涤義 their hard work,sea turtles are now returning to lay eggs on cleaner shores.”可知，当地的志愿者每月都 会从海滩上收集塑料垃圾。去年，有超过2,000名志 愿者参与了这项活动。由于他们的辛勤努力，海龟现 在又开始回到更千净的海滩产卵了。故选C。 34.C35.B36.D37.A38.B39.C40.E 41.C42.A43.D 44.B【解析】A.Terribly非常糟的；B.Luckily幸运的 是；C.Surely当然；D.Suddenly突然。根据“.as time went by,I learnt how to...myself to others." 可知，从害怕到学会适应，应是一件幸运的事情。故 选B。 45.A46.C47.D48.B49.B 50.D【解析】A.dress up打扮；B.wake up唤醒； C.make up编造；D.cheer up振作起来。根据 “those lonely patients”可知，此处指让那些孤独的 病人振作起来。故选D。 51.B52.A53.B 54.C【解析】A.nstead of而不是；B.Along with随 同一起：C.Thanks to多亏；D.According to根 据。此处强调这些志愿经历的积极影响，表达“多亏 了这些经历”的意思。故选C。 55.D 56.excited 57.opinions 58.while 59.quickly 60.helping 61.were 62.up 63.why 64.proud 65.happiness 66.the 67.in 68.to 69.What 70.and 71.Sorry,I can't/I'd love to,but I am busy this eve- ning 72.I'm making a plan 73.What kind of volunteer work do you do 74.Could I join you 75.Sounds good/Good idea/That's a good idea One possible version: Hello,everyone! I'm happy to share my speech with all of you. Today my topic is "Work as a Volunteer".Voluntee- ring is really meaningful.It not only gives me a chance to do something helpful but also makes me understand the importance of love and responsibility. Last summer,I volunteered at a local animal shelter.I helped feed the cats and dogs every day.Al- so,I cleaned their living areas.I loved painting,so I made some lovely pictures of the animals and put them up around the shelter to attract more people to notice these poor animals. From this experience,I've realized that small ac- tions can make a big difference to the world.I will do more to help others in the future. Thank you！ Unit 8 Making a Difference 能力提升评估卷 听力材料 第一节 1.W:Hi,Timmy.I volunteer in an old people's home. What about you? M:Oh,I volunteer in a children's hospital. 2.W:I often help raise money for the disabled people. What about you,Bill? M:Well,I gave out food at the food bank two years ago.But now I usually cheer up sick kids in the hospital. 3.W:Chris,what volunteer work do you do in your spare time? M:I read books to the blind every Saturday.On Sundays,I help out at the animal shelter. 4.W:Do you know there will be a charity activity at the end of this month? M:Yes,it's organized by the charity called Sun- shine for Everyone. 5.M:Which voluntary activity are you going to take part in? W:I'm going to visit disabled children in hospital. I plan to teach them to sing. 第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M:Alice,how long have you been a volunteer in the Children's Home? W:For about seven months since last November. M:Does your family support you? W:Of course,my mom has been a volunteer there for over eight years.I came to volunteer just because of her. M:What kind of jobs do you do here? W:I read stories for the kids and help them to read, and I also play with them. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 M:Excuse me,madam.I'd like to be a volunteer. Could you help me? W:Sure.What kind of work would you like to do,sir? M:I like working with people. W:Good.Do you know how to play soccer?We need someone to teach soccer. M:No,I don't really like soccer.Anything else? W:We need someone to chat with the people at the old people's home.I think you can do it,but at least twice a week. M:That would be great.Thank you. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Students have many wonderful and meaningful activities during the holidays.Last summer vacation, the school held an activity to help improve their school environment.As the students got together at school,a teacher explained what they needed to do单元双测 》英语·八年级下 高升无碗 Unit 8 Making a Difference 做好题考高分 时间：100分钟满分：120分 8 基础达标检测卷 ®& 题 号 四 五 六 总 分 封 得 分 明 、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 见对应听力活页（随书赠送） 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Protect the sea with us! Volunteers from all over the world are welcome! You will help recycle plastics. 00 teach children how to protect the sea in local schools. join in the weekly beach clean-ups with local students and teachers. 内 You need to be at least 18 years old. to be able to speak Chinese. to be interested in protecting the sea. to be able to start work on Monday. You can have colourful activities. 不 have three meals a day. stay in a beach room. Join us now！ 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.Volunteers will teach children A.how to protect the sea B.how to write a letter 得 C.how to speak Chinese D.how to play the piano )22.When do volunteers need to start work? A.On Sunday. B.On Monday. C.On Friday. D.On Saturday. )23.What can volunteers do? A.Leave at any time. 答 B.Have two meals a day. C.Do some business. D.Stay in a beach room. )24.Who can join in the project? A.The girl is 15 who is interested in protecting the sea. B.The boy is 18 who can't start work on Monday. 题 C.The girl is 19 who can speak Chinese. D.The boy is 16 who is able to start work on Wedne- sday. ()25.What's the main idea of the passage? A.Call on some volunteers to protect the sea. B.Introduce volunteers from all over the world. C.You need to be interested in protecting the sea. D.You can join us now. B Ten-year-old Orion Jean has always known that kindness is important.He often practised it by volunteering with his family.Last year,after entering the National Kindness Speech Competition,he became crazy about it.Now he works to spread kindness everywhere through projects that help others. He calls his campaign()the Race to Kindness. When a teacher told him about the competition,Orion had only 24 hours to write,memorize,and record his speech. In it,he talked about the importance of kindness."Kindness is like spreading hugs around the world.Orion said.He encour- aged listeners to join him in doing small,kind acts for others. Orion's speech won the competition.He used his $500 prize to support his first Race to Kindness project,a toy drive for a local children's hospital.He collected 619 toys.After that, Orion wanted to make an even bigger impact.Working with oth- ers,he packed meal bags for people in need with a kind mes- sage in each bag.Orion also organized several events in his community.In all,they collected more than 100,000 meals. Orion is a friend that believes everyone wins this race.He says,"If you're kind to someone else,it can make their day brighter and inspire them to pass on kindness.And then it just grows and grows,and it can make the world a better place. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()26.Why did Orion start his campaign? A.To spread kindness. B.To win the competition. C.To take part in a race. D.To volunteer with his family. ()27.What does the underlined word "inspire"in Para- graph 4 probably mean? A.Give. B.Encourage. C.Teach. D.Cause. ()28.Which is not TRUE according to the text? A.Orion joined the National Kindness Speech Com- petition at the age of 9. B.Orion spent his $500 prize supporting his first Race to Kindness project. C.Orion organized some events in his community to support his project. D.Orion packed meal bags for people in need with a kind gift in each bag. ()29.Which of the following kind acts did Orion do? DSupported a toy drive. 2 Joined in a competition. 3Collected over 100.000 meals. ④Built a park. A.①②④B.②③④C.①②③ D.①③④ )30.What's the main idea of the last paragraph? A.Practise makes perfect. B.One is never too old to learn. C.Believing in yourself is the first step to success. D.Roses given to others,sweet smell left in your hand. C Volunteers are people who help others without asking for money.They share their time and skills to make the world bet- ter.Every day,millions of volunteers work to solve problems around the world. Volunteers do many kinds of work.Some help at animal shelters by feeding pets or cleaning cages.Others teach chil- dren to read in libraries.During natural disasters like floods or earthquakes,volunteers hand out food and water to families in need.Many teenagers volunteer too-they might plant trees in parks or visit elderly people in nursing homes. Why do people choose to volunteer?Most say they want to help those who are less lucky.Maria,a high school student from Mexico,spends Saturdays teaching English to younger kids."Seeing them smile when they learn new words makes me happy,"she says.Volunteering also helps people learn new skills.For example,organizing a charity event can teach teamwork and planning. One famous example is the "Clean Beach Project"in In- donesia.Local volunteers collect plastic waste from beaches every month.Last year,over 2,000 volunteers joined in this activity.Because of their hard work,sea turtles are now retur- ning to lay eggs on cleaner shores. Becoming a volunteer is easy.Start by asking:What prob- lems do I care about?Who needs help in my neighbourhood? Many schools and websites list volunteer chances.Even small actions play a big role. Volunteering connects people and shows kindness.As the saying goes,"Many small hands can do big things."When we work together,we create a better future for everyone. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )31.What do volunteers do during natural disasters ac- cording to the article? A.Teach children maths. B.Build new houses for people. C.Hand out food and water. D.Clean up animal shelters. ()32.What does Maria do as a volunteer? A.Plant trees in parks every Sunday. B.Teach English to kids on Saturdays. C.Collect plastic waste in Indonesia. D.Organize charity events at libraries. )33.Why do the sea turtles return to Indonesian beaches? A.Because of the plastic waste. B.Because of the special skills. C.Because of the volunteers'hard work. D.Because of the pollution. )34.How many volunteers joined the Clean Beach Pro- ject last year? A.Over 500. B.Over 1,200. C.Over 2.000. D.Over 3.500. ( )35.What is the best title of the article? A.The History of Volunteer Organizations B.Volunteers Make the World Better C.How to Be a Good Volunteer D.Problems Caused by Natural Disasters About ten years ago,when I was a student at college,I spent my summer holiday in a museum as a volunteer.Life was hard for me then because Dad lost his job and Mum was sick in bed.I was worried.36 I felt sad every day. One day when I was working,I saw an old man come in with a little girl in a wheelchair.As I watched this girl careful- ly,I found that she had no arms or legs.37 As the old man pushed the wheelchair up to me,I was busy with my work.I turned my head to the girl and gave her a wink(). When I took the money from her grandfather,I looked back at the girl.38 I had never seen that kind of smile before. Suddenly,her handicap(生理缺陷)disappeared and all I saw was this beautiful girl.39 She made me realize the mean- ing of smiles,love and warmth. Now I'm a successful man.40 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的 最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.She was wearing a white dress and she also had a hat on. B.The girl was giving me the prettiest and biggest smile. C.Her smile almost gave me a new understanding of life. D.I didn't know if I would be able to go on with my studies the next term. E.When I am in trouble,I often think of the little girl's smile. 36. 37 38 39 40 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选 出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 It's often said that middle school years are quite impor- tant in one's lifetime.During this period,people begin to 41 what is meaningful to them and how they should live their lives.As for me,I've learnt a lot by volunteering at a 42 during my middle school years. I used to be a shy girl.When I first began volunteering,I felt 43 about being pushed outside my comfort zone( )I was scared to meet people from all walks of life. 44,as time went by,I learnt how to 45 myself to oth- ers.Also,I was able to make patients feel at home.This expe- rience turned out to be really 46 in the real world. In the past,I always felt upset that I was too young to 47 a helping hand to those in need,48 my volunteer experience at the hospital 49 my thought.It led me to be- lieve that my love and care for the sick could 50 those lonely patients.Now I feel happy each time I finish my job. This feeling has pushed me to 51 doing the meaningful work.At the same time,I've also learnt the 52 of serv- ice.It concerns()making a 53 in the lives of others and doing useful things for the community. 54 this volunteer experience,I've become a better person with social 55 and work experience.I hope that teenagers can take part in all kinds of volunteering work,as it can give you a lot. )41.A.guess B.provide C.consider D.explain )42.A.hospital B.school C.park D.museum )43.A.excited B.amazed C.funny D.worried )44.A.Terribly B.Luckily C.Surely D.Suddenly )45.A.introduce B.enjoy C.teach D.help )46.A.terrible B.strange C.helpful D.similar )47.A.buy B.take C.make D.offer )48.A.because B.but C.if D.so )49.A.saved B.changed C.practised D.caught )50.A.dress up B.wake up C.make up D.cheer up )51.A.avoid B.continue C.begin D.stop )52.A.importance B.situation C.success D.satisfaction ( )53.A.decision B.difference C.promise D.progress )54.A.Instead of B.Along with C.Thanks to D.According to )55.A.chances B.ideas C.lessons D.skills 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式 填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 happy why quick exciting are proud opinion while up help Last Saturday,our class decided to do a volunteer activity at the old people's home.We were all 56 about it!Before we went,we had a meeting.During the meeting,we had a lot of communication.Everyone shared their 57. Some students thought we should sing songs for the old people, 58 others believed we could tell them interesting stories. As we arrived at the old people's home,we noticed the warm smile on their faces.We 59 started our work.Some of us cleaned the rooms,and some chatted with the old people. When I was 60 an old grandma clean her table,suddenly I heard a beautiful voice.One of my classmates was singing an old song.And the old people 61 listening happily. However,the work was a bit tiring.Some of us started to feel a little tired and had the feeling of wanting to give 62. But then we looked at each other and remembered 63 we were there.In the end,all the members of our class worked hard together. When it was time to leave,the old people thanked us.We felt 64 of ourselves.This volunteer activity not only brought 65 to the old people but also taught us the impor- tance of perseverance()and helping others. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完 整。每空限填一词。 Last weekend I went to the Children's Home with my classmates.It was in 66 countryside.After warm conver- sations,we gave them a singing lesson.Beautiful voice was flying over the Children's Home until the lunchtime.I found I was very interested 67 playing with these children. After lunch,some of us helped to wash the dishes and others helped to clean the houses.Then it was afternoon, which was a good time 68 do some sports.So all the chil- dren took an active part in sports and played happily.69 an unforgettable experience it was! When we had to leave,the children showed their thanks 70 love.I have realized that helping others is the most meaningful thing in the world.And I will go there again. 66. 67.68.69. 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子， 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Would you like to have dinner with me this evening,Eric? B:71. Maybe another time. A:What are you doing? B:72. I must finish it on time. A:What plan?Is it very important? B:Yes.I always do volunteer work on the first Saturday of every month. A:73. B:I help out at the children's hospital.I help to plan some activities. A:74. B:Of course.You could help to make the sick children happy. A:75. I can also tell them some interesting stories. 六、书面表达(20分) “予人玫瑰，手留余香。”作为新时代的中学生，我们不能只 埋头学习，还应该多做公益活动回馈社会，使我们的社会更美好。 请以“Work as a Volunteer'”为主题，用英语写一篇发言稿。 内容包括：▲your opinion about volunteering Ayour experience as a volunteer Awhat you have learned from it 要求：1.词数不少于80，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总 词数； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 Hello,everyone, I'm happy to share my speech with all of you.Today my topic is“Work as a Volunteer'”. Thank you！RJ八英下 匠九专练 高升无陇 Unit 8 Making a Difference 做好题考高分 基础达标检测卷 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)》 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ()1.Who helped Molly find the volunteer job? A.Her mother. B.Her friend. C.The boy. ()2.When will the two speakers meet? A.At4:15. B.At4:45, C.At3:45. ()3.Where will Linda volunteer to work next week? A.In the hospital. B.At school. C.On the farm. ()4.What did Mike see on the street? A.A disabled dog. B.A disabled cat. C.A trained dog. ()5.What happened to Taylor? A.His bike was broken.B.His toy car is broken.C.He lost the key. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ()6.What will Linda do tomorrow? A.Watch a movie at home. B.Do a volunteer job. C.Feed animals on the farm ()7.Who does Animal Helpers help? A.Old people. B.Homeless people. C.Disabled people. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ()8.How long has Alice played with her toy bear? A.For 4 years. B.For 6 years. C.For 8 years. ()9.What will Alice and her dad sell in a yard sale? A.Old toys. B.Small clothes. C.Old books. 锦上涤花 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 ()10.What do the young volunteers need to be good at? A.Art. B.Music. C.Natural science. ()11.What will the volunteer leader help to do? A.Check the tickets.B.Plan group work. C.Clean the museum. ()12.What can each volunteer get after working for 20 hours? A.A special stone. B.A movie ticket. C.A nice notebook. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ()13.What would the girl like to do? A.To talk with old people. B.To work with kids. C.To look after animals. ()14.When does a volunteer probably need to go to the food bank? A.On weekends. B.On Mondays. C.Every afternoon. ()15.Where will the girl volunteer? A.At a food bank. B.In the hospital. C.In an after-school study program. 第三节听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或 一个数字。短文读两遍。 Helen's volunteer experience Place In the 16. in her neighbourhood Working time From 7:30 a.m.to 17. a.m ◆Do some cleaning Jobs Organize people to 18. in line Lead people to the doctor's office Always work with a(n)19. People's comments(评价) ◆Kind ◆Work20