考前押题05 完形填空（期中复习专项训练）七年级英语下学期新教材沪教版

考前押题5 完形填空（期中复习专项训练） 1.难度：0.65 话题：  叙事忆旧 2.难度：0.85 话题：  交通方式、志愿服务 3.难度：0.65 话题：  个人经历、环境保护 4.难度：0.94 话题： 其他人、个人经历 5.难度：0.65 话题： 城市、中华文化 6.难度：0.65 话题：人与植物 7.难度：0.65 话题：个人经历 8.难度：0.65 话题：寓言童话、哲理感悟 9.难度：0.65 话题： 方法/策略、教育 10.难度：0.65 话题： 哲理感悟、个人经历 11.难度：0.85 话题： 食物、科普知识 12.难度：0.65 话题： 家人和亲人、哲理感悟、叙事忆旧 13.难度：0.85 话题： 人与动植物、常见动物 14.难度：0.65 话题： 叙事忆旧、人与动植物 15.难度：0.65 话题： 寓言童话、哲理感悟 16.难度：0.85 话题：个人经历 17.难度：0.65 话题：家人和亲人、家庭生活、情感 18.难度：0.65 话题：人与植物、哲理感悟 19.难度：0.65 话题：哲理感悟 20.难度：0.4 话题：叙事忆旧、宠物 （24-25七年级下·广东深圳·期中） Mom visited us from our hometown for ten days. Before leaving, she wanted to buy us a(n) 1 but noticed our apartment was full of things that “aren’t 2 yours.” “You’ve got 3 ,” she said, “but you seem to have got nothing.” Pointing at our TV, she said: “You own this, but the people inside are 4 and you may never see them.” She touched the radio: “This plays others’ songs. Although they make your life 5 , none of them truly 6 you.” On her last morning, she brought home a clay jar from the market quietly. “Make pickles of your own taste,” she smiled. “Then you’ll have something that belongs to you.” Since then, pickles of our own taste have been added to our 1 . When guests came, we served pickles. “A country flavor (味道), not bad!” When friends visited, they all 2 it, saying, “This tastes like countryside cooking!” The simple jar stayed in our kitchen corner, quietly making its special flavor. In our 3 days hurrying to live, that little jar always 4 us of Mom’s love and our roots. 1．A．souvenir B．present C．donation D．pickle 2．A．truly B．especially C．possibly D．correctly 3．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 4．A．neighbors B．families C．friends D．strangers 5．A．comfortable B．uneasy C．awful D．meaningful 6．A．looks after B．struggles with C．belongs to D．thinks of 7．A．meals B．house C．mind D．food 8．A．hated B．liked C．bought D．cooked 9．A．funny B．awful C．busy D．boring 10．A．asked B．said C．told D．reminded （24-25七年级下·广东深圳·期中）Ms. Li usually took the last bus, route 786, after work. She 1 working at 22:50, and the bus arrived at 22:53. This left her only three minutes to walk from her 2 to the bus stop, about a two-minute walk. However, because Ms. Li was 3 , it was not an easy task for her. If she 4 the bus, she had to walk for another 10 minutes to take a different bus. The story of Ms. Li 5 among the bus drivers of route 786 and they are ready to help her. They drove the bus a little bit more 6 and changed the arrival time of the last bus to 22:56. Now Ms. Li would have enough time to get to the bus stop, even though this meant that the bus drivers had to work for a few minutes 7 . The three-minute delay (延迟) made Ms. Li’s life a lot easier. She no longer needed to 8 the bus stop. Once, when Ms. Li tried to walk quickly to the bus stop, she heard the bus driver saying, “Take your time. I won’t leave you behind.” If we look at the small details in life, we can find 9 everywhere, such as the bus drivers who helped a blind passenger. They put themselves in another person’s shoes and showed what true 10 was— to help others sincerely. 1．A．finished B．started C．continued D．enjoyed 2．A．school B．home C．workplace D．community 3．A．lazy B．blind C．impatient D．tired 4．A．caught B．drove C．followed D．missed 5．A．stopped B．disappeared C．spread D．failed 6．A．silently B．slowly C．carelessly D．suddenly 7．A．harder B．faster C．longer D．earlier 8．A．stand near B．arrive at C．pass by D．rush to 9．A．kindness B．danger C．knowledge D．advice 10．A．accident B．disaster C．service D．project 【 （24-25七年级下·广东深圳·期中）Emma always loved the big oak tree at the end of her street. Its 1 trunk (树干) and wide branches provided shade in summer and turned golden in autumn. Birds built their nests among its 2 while squirrels ran up and down. To Emma, this tree was like an 3 friend who watched generations of children grow up. One afternoon, Emma saw bright yellow spray (喷漆) paint on the tree’s trunk. She 4 what this meant— the tree was going to be cut down. 5 she asked her mother about it, she learned the government would take away the tree to build more parking space. Emma decided to save the tree. She called on her 6 to take action. They created posters with messages like “Trees clean our air!” After school, the group stood near the tree, explaining to neighbors why the tree should be saved. Their efforts caught the attention of a local newspaper reporter. He wrote a report about it. Soon, over a hundred people wanted to 7 . At the next town meeting, Emma spoke in front of many adults about the importance of the tree. After much discussion, the town government made a 8 — they would save the oak tree and also plant fifty new trees in the area. Today, the old oak 9 stands tall. Emma has learned that even young people can 10 when they care enough to stand up for what is important. 1．A．thick B．thin C．weak D．short 2．A．roots B．branches C．leaves D．flowers 3．A．interesting B．excellent C．old D．active 4．A．forgot B．realized C．said D．imagined 5．A．If B．When C．Before D．Although 6．A．teachers B．parents C．classmates D．neighbors 7．A．leave B．help C．watch D．speak 8．A．mistake B．decision C．promise D．suggestion 9．A．never B．already C．still D．hardly 10．A．make a wish B．take a trip C．take a walk D．make a difference （24-25七年级下·广东深圳·期中）Deka Ismail comes from a refugee (难民) community. When she was young, she thought her life would be the same as her neighbors. “I used to think my future couldn’t 1 ,” she said. But one day, her high school art teacher saw her drawing in a notebook. “How beautiful! You have a special 2 for art!” The teacher smiled. These words helped Deka see new possibilities. She started to believe she could make a 3 . Still, life wasn’t easy for Deka. Her mother worked 4 day and night to support the whole family. Seeing her mother’s effort, Deka became a 5 girl. She found a part-time job to earn money for the family. While her classmates were 6 with friends, Deka chose to spend every second working and studying. Although she was tired every day, she was still 7 , believing that her effort would create a bright future. Her hard work finally 8 success. She won first prize in a national art competition, and earned a scholarship of a famous art school. During the competition, she revised (修改) her artwork again and again carefully. Her 9 impressed the professors. After years of study, Deka has recently been awarded a doctorate. She often encourages younger students at her school, “I believe all of you can 10 your dreams—only if you keep trying.” 1．A．start B．change C．appear D．happen 2．A．luck B．fame C．talent D．chance 3．A．speech B．promise C．suggestion D．difference 4．A．proudly B．quickly C．creatively D．tirelessly 5．A．calm B．responsible C．honest D．confident 6．A．making up B．taking off C．keeping up D．hanging out 7．A．relaxed B．curious C．hopeful D．humorous 8．A．led to B．put off C．came from D．depended on 9．A．humor B．creativity C．patience D．kindness 10．A．find B．create C．consider D．realize （24-25七年级下·广东深圳·期中）Guangzhou, a lively city in southern China, lies on the banks of the Pearl River. It is a city 1 history and culture, attracting many 2 every year. The city has a long history, and many historical sites still 3 . The Chen Clan Ancestral Hal (陈家祠) is a great example. It lies in the Li wan District. With its beautiful buildings and delicate carvings, it shows the 4 traditional Cantonese culture. You can get a taste of the old-time Cantonese lifestyle and art there. The Canton Tower, standing tall in the city, is a modern landmark. Standing at the top, you can 5 the great changes the city has gone through. It is perfect for 6 offering a great view of the whole city. Guangzhou is also famous for its food. Guangdong dishes are delicious. Dim sum, like shrimp dumplings and barbecued pork buns, is a 7 . You can relax and enjoy these yummy foods in local tea houses. What’s more, the local government is working hard to 8 the old buildings and cultural traditions. They make sure that the city’s unique charm will 9 forever. In short, Guangzhou is a city with a 10 of history and modernity. Whether you are interested in historical sites or delicious food, it has something for you. Come and visit this amazing city! 1．A．made in B．interested in C．rich in D．famous in 2．A．artists B．tourists C．families D．students 3．A．keep B．appear C．remain D．build 4．A．excellent B．cheerful C．comfortable D．exciting 5．A．discover B．understand C．remember D．imagine 6．A．swimming B．climbing C．sightseeing D．hiking 7．A．must-see B．must-visit C．must-do D．must-try 8．A．protect B．clean C．allow D．support 9．A．change B．last C．prefer D．lie 10．A．mix B．story C．tradition D．culture （23-24七年级下·广东深圳·期中）阅读下面短文， 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 Genevieve Moss has problems with her ears. She cannot 1 anything. And in her life, alone in a town in England, she often felt 2 . Then one day in April 2021, Moss saw a photo of a tiny black-and-white cat in the local newspaper. A family was 3 a home for the kitten. Moss fell in love with the cat and took it home. Moss called the cat Zebby because his colours look like those of a 4 . Moss knew that pets can help people deal with loneliness. However, she had no idea that Zebby would become her helper and her 5 . Every night, Zebby sleeps next to her. When he hears noises in the dark, he jumps up. “He became my night watch cat, ”Moss said. Sometimes he would run around the room until I 6 . ” After several weeks, Moss noticed that whenever her phone rang or someone 7 at the door, Zebby would tap (轻轻地敲) her. It wasn’t long before the cat took on another task: 8 Moss’s mail. Now, whenever he hears the mailbox being opened, he runs towards it, carries the 9 in his mouth and drops it at Moss’s feet. “I can 10 imagine my life without Zebby now,” Moss said. “Zebby has made my house a home. ” 1．A．feel B．hear C．see D．smell 2．A．convenient B．helpful C．lonely D．strict 3．A．looking around B．looking for C．looking up D．looking after 4．A．lion B．panda C．tiger D．zebra 5．A．ears B．eyes C．hands D．feet 6．A．fell asleep B．gave up C．got down D．woke up 7．A．barked B．greeted C．knocked D．laughed 8．A．carrying B．collecting C．sending D．writing 9．A．mail B．newspaper C．photo D．shoe 10．A．finally B．hardly C．probably D．perfectly （24-25七年级下·辽宁沈阳·期中）阅读短文，理解大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Our community decided to offer a painting class. I told my friend Ella, and we both signed up (报名). On that day, our first 1 was to paint a white vase (花瓶) of yellow sunflowers against a blue background. We were asked to paint our canvas (画布) 2 . It was easy to follow the teacher. Although I had never painted before, I could tell I was 3 . I started thinking about where I would hang (悬挂) my new masterpiece (杰作). Right after that, however, I began to run into 4 . The first curved (弯曲的) line of my vase looked perfect, but when I painted the line on the other side, my hand slipped (打滑). I tried to 5 that white streak (条痕) with blue paint, but it didn’t work. Then the teacher 6 how to paint the leaves. Things went downhill fast after that. My leaves looked like fat, green caterpillars (毛毛虫). When I failed to clean my brush, I made the sunflowers green by accident. I felt 7 when I saw how good everyone else’ s paintings looked. Ella sweetly praised (赞扬) my sunflowers, perhaps feeling sorry for me. When I said that hers were much 8 , she looked surprised. “No. I messed up in at least five places.” After a few seconds, she asked, “Want to trade 9 ?” Until that moment, I had felt only dislike for my painting. And yet for some reason, giving it away felt wrong. It wasn’t a perfect painting, but it was mine — the first one I had ever created. I knew Ella also realized that she felt the same way when she suddenly shook her head and said. “Never mind.” My sunflower painting still hangs above my bed. Every time I look at it. I smile. It always brightens my day and brings 1 to my room. I really like it now. 1．A．choice B．competition C．task D．show 2．A．white B．blue C．yellow D．green 3．A．relaxed B．hard-working C．gifted D．warm-hearted 4．A．descriptions B．expressions C．problems D．chances 5．A．cover B．clean C．mark D．connect 6．A．asked B．answered C．taught D．wondered 7．A．happy B．afraid C．bored D．sad 8．A．worse B．better C．bigger D．smaller 9．A．paintings B．brushes C．sunflowers D．places 10．A．hurt B．warmth C．money D．Time （24-25七年级下·辽宁沈阳·期中）Long long ago, there was a swan (天鹅) with golden feathers (金羽毛). She lived in a 1 . A woman lived in a small house near the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, but still, they lived a 2 life and sometimes they even didn’t have enough money to buy food. The swan was 3 to see that. She said to herself, “I’ll give one of my feathers to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.” That evening, she flew to the poor woman’s house and left a golden 4 on the table without saying anything. From then on, the swan came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much 5 than before. But day after day, the woman became greedy (贪婪的). She said to her 6 , “The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be 7 again. We should take all her feathers when she comes next time.” “Oh, no, Mom!” cried the daughters, “This will 8 the swan. She helps us a lot!” But the mother wouldn’t listen. When the swan came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But 9 , the golden feathers changed into chicken feathers. Then, the golden swan said, “Poor Mother, I came to help you, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leaving and will never come back. Never be greedy!” With these words, the swan 10 . 1．A．sea B．river C．lake D．forest 2．A．wonderful B．good C．cheerful D．hard 3．A．sad B．excited C．scared D．active. 4．A．egg B．rock C．branch D．feather 5．A．worse B．better C．harder D．healthier 6．A．sons B．daughters C．sisters D．brothers 7．A．poor B．rich C．angry D．safe 8．A．protect B．treat C．hurt D．kick 9．A．luckily B．interestingly C．clearly D．suddenly 10．A．run away B．flew away C．take away D．put away （24-25七年级下·辽宁沈阳·期中）Change is all around us. Whether it is the change of 1 from summer to autumn, or it may even be a change of friendships or school if you move house or are going to high school in the future. Change affects (影响)   2 , but we don’t all experience or feel change in the same way. Some people are as “cool as a cucumber (黄瓜)” and nothing worries them even if the changes are pretty 3 . Other people can be as “jumpy as a kangaroo (袋鼠)” and can be affected by 4 the smallest changes. So, what can you do 5 you are faced with some changes, and you’re not sure what to do? Well, it’s important to know that young people are not always ready to 6 changes. That’s because young people’s brains are still 7 . Your brain affects your thoughts, big decisions and feelings. It’s also important for kids to know that it is OK to ask for 8 from an adult they trust. That 9 be a parent or grandparent, aunt or uncle, teacher, neighbor or even an older brother or sister. Change can sometimes be hard or make you worry, but you don’t have to 10 it alone. 1．A．time B．seasons C．weather D．months 2．A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everybody 3．A．new B．single C．big D．funny 4．A．even B．still C．also D．just 5．A．how B．if C．though D．because 6．A．look at B．deal with C．pick up D．wait for 7．A．growing B．moving C．thinking D．feeling 8．A．cost B．hope C．praise D．help 9．A．must B．must not C．may D．may not 10．A．face B．hold C．repair D．design （24-25七年级下·广东广州·期中）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C 和 D项中选出最佳选项。 When was the last time you left home without your mobile phone? Can you 1 living a month, or even a year without checking your mobile phone? As a busy modern person with lots of 2 connections, plans and responsibilities, I just don’t want to be in touch with the rest of the world. Staying connected to other people is a big part of my life. However, sometimes it can cause trouble. One day I was terribly tired out. I tried 3 notices (通知). But the fear of missing out something 4 made me check the phone more often than before. So, I stopped using my phone. Well, it was not simple at all. For the first two days, I had a big fear that all of my friends would soon 5 about me. When I had a free moment, the 6 mixed with boredom kept coming to me from time to time. However, after three weeks without a mobile phone, I started noticing some 7 which I liked, and which drove me to not just continue the experiment, but in fact to organize some of my habits again. I 8 what I used to do and started a new lifestyle. First of all, I noticed that I became much more focused (专注的). Besides, I discovered that the world is a beautiful place. Before, I would look at it through my camera 9 : take a photo, post it, get some likes. Now, I can see beautiful people getting around and sense the seasons change. I can understand the real beauty of the world, and I don’t need anyone else to show the 10 of this beauty through likes or shares. As 100 days have passed, I can say that the experiment was worth it. I am planning to stay away from my phone for as long as possible. 1．A．imagine B．advise C．enjoy D．stop 2．A．global B．social C．historical D．special 3．A．turning down B．turning on C．turning over D．turning off 4．A．unique B．surprising C．important D．difficult 5．A．learn B．talk C．care D．forget 6．A．worries B．silences C．wishes D．hopes 7．A．results B．changes C．conveniences D．characteristics 8．A．clean up B．pick up C．gave up D．put up 9．A．mostly B．hardly C．strictly D．eventually 10．A．value B．source C．knowledge D．root （24-25七年级下·广东广州·期中）Every spring, in late March, the lush slopes of the West Lake region in Hangzhou come alive. Farmers in straw hats dot the tea fields, as the most precious Longjing must be 1 in two short weeks before the Qingming Festival. West Lake Longjing is considered one of the finest types of green tea in China. Enough rainfall, wet, moderate climate, rich soil and 2 lands make this area perfect for tea's growing. The Tea Museum on Longjing Road is your first stop to 3 all the facts about tea. It is surrounded by the tea fields of Shuangfeng Village, one of the main tea producing communities of the region. 4 all the families here are involved in the tea business, and visitors can see tea-makers processing the tender (嫩的) 5 in frying pans in their front yards. The Longjing Temple lies in the village in southwest of West Lake. It is where the Longjing 6 began. The Dragon Well (井) is inside. It’s said that, once upon a time, Hangzhou experienced continuous dry weather, but this well remained 7 . So local people believed this was due to a dragon that lived inside, giving rise to the name “Longjing”. In Longjing Village, you can drink real Shifeng Longjing, which is one of the most 8 types of tea. Generally, the price starts at 2,000 yuan per 500 grams. 9 you want high-quality Longjing to take home and don’t mind a trip to the tea gardens, buying tea in farmers’ houses is suggested. In several large tea producing areas like Meijiawu Village and Longjing Village, you can 10 the fields, watch the tea-making process, and bring freshly-fried leaves home. 1．A．picked B．drunk C．sold D．grown 2．A．messy B．hilly C．snowy D．rocky 3．A．cover B．avoid C．hide D．learn 4．A．Hardly B．Mostly C．Nearly D．Certainly 5．A．sticks B．leaves C．trees D．flowers 6．A．legend B．article C．letter D．magazine 7．A．clean B．cold C．weak D．active 8．A．similar B．common C．convenient D．valuable 9．A．Because B．If C．Unless D．Although 10．A．dig B．accept C．visit D．clear （24-25七年级下·广东广州·期中） Andrew was a smart boy who sometimes made wrong choices. One day, his father gave him some 1 and asked him to buy some goldfish. When he got to the market, he found that the killifish looked like small goldfish, and they were much 2 . So he bought some killifish and kept the rest of the money for himself. When he got home, his father 3 what Andrew did at once. He didn’t 4 anything at first. He thought his son might have an advantage in marketing (市场营销). And he should 5 a way to help his son grow well. After a while, he had an idea. He said to his son, “Andrew, do you know what you have bought? Are they goldfish?” Andrew felt shy and said in a 6 voice, “Er, no, but…” His father continued, “Well, I’m glad you know how to 7 money. I also know you are good at watching things around you. But you should do things 8 , or others won’t trust you.” Then he helped Andrew start with something in everyday life, like buying daily things and managing his own pocket money. Later, Andrew worked as a salesman. He felt himself strong in marketing and kept working hard at it. Finally, he became a successful 9 . Several years later, when talking about the key to his success, Andrew said, “ 10 my father, I got to know myself well and developed in a right way.” 1．A．paper B．money C．gifts D．flowers 2．A．cheaper B．more expensive C．uglier D．more beautiful 3．A．thought B．forgot C．remembered D．realized 4．A．know B．say C．give D．taste 5．A．talk about B．care about C．think of D．hear of 6．A．low B．loud C．clear D．strong 7．A．borrow B．lose C．save D．raise 8．A．happily B．bravely C．carefully D．honestly 9．A．postman B．businessman C．fisherman D．sportsman 10．A．According to B．Instead of C．Thanks to D．Because of （24-25七年级下·广东广州·期中）Here is a story about dolphins 1 children with cerebral palsy (脑瘫). Once upon a time, there was a little boy named Tom who suffered from cerebral palsy. His life was filled with 2 and he could hardly move or 3 like normal (正常的) children. One day, Tom’s parents took him to a special dolphin-assisted therapy (治疗) center. The moment Tom was brought near the dolphins, something 4 happened. The dolphins seemed to 5 Tom’s condition. They swam gently around him, making 6 sounds. The trainers at the center said that the ultrasonic waves (超声波) emitted by dolphins could have a positive effect on children with cerebral palsy. These waves could stimulate (刺激、促进) the children’s nervous systems (神经系统), helping to activate dormant nerve cells. As Tom interacted with the dolphins, he showed more expressions and was more willing to move his body. During each therapy session, Tom would be accompanied by a dolphin. The dolphin would swim beside him, and sometimes even gently 1 him with its nose. Tom’s parents watched 2 as their son gradually made progress. With the help of the dolphins, Tom’s muscle (肌肉) strength improved, and he could sit up and even make some simple movements on his own. This story shows the 1 connection between dolphins and humans, and gives 2 to children with cerebral palsy and their families. 1．A．treating B．meeting C．playing D．teaching 2．A．excitement B．achievements C．chances D．challenges 3．A．smile B．breathe C．see D．communicate 4．A．amazing B．sad C．terrible D．frightening 5．A．sense B．smell C．hear D．listen 6．A．needed B．soft C．meant D．enjoyed 7．A．touch B．hit C．beat D．hurt 8．A．sadly B．happily C．angrily D．worriedly 9．A．hopeless B．dark C．wonderful D．uncertain 10．A．money B．food C．time D．hope （2023·广东广州·中考真题）Almost everyone has a dream job, and for Susan, it is being a whale (鯨) trainer at her city’s aquarium (水族馆). Last year, Susan finally had a (n) 1 , but it was more than just signing up. People who wanted this job had to take part in a competition. They need to show how 2 they could go down into the seven-metre-deep pool that housed the whales and how long they could stay there. The one who could reach the deepest and stay the longest underwater would get the job. Susan signed up to try out, and everything went 3 at first. But then, as she went down to about five metres under the icy water, her legs stopped 4 . The cold water caused a huge pain in her legs. She was unable to swim back to the surface. She was in great fear and couldn’t think. This only caused her to 5 farther into the pool. Just as Susan 6 hope, she suddenly felt herself being pushed to the surface. It was Mila, a whale in the pool. She noticed Susan’s 7 , held her leg in her mouth and pushed Susan up to the surface. Susan was 8 , thanks to Mila’s quick action. The aquarium spokesperson said Susan was really 9 , because Mila had realized Susan needed help before any of the working group did, which saved valuable time. “Whales are 10 animals—they live and play together. In the wild, they show great interest in humans and often swim close to boats and divers.” 1．A．chance B．job C．dream D．idea 2．A．soon B．far C．often D．hard 3．A．close B．deep C．late D．well 4．A．trying B．hurting C．working D．resting 5．A．drop B．swim C．jump D．search 6．A．gave away B．gave in C．gave out D．gave up 7．A．look B．trouble C．move D．place 8．A．changed B．lost C．chosen D．saved 9．A．lucky B．brave C．afraid D．sad 10．A．funny B．lonely C．social D．strong （24-25七年级下·广东广州·期中）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Angel was a bird with golden wings (金色的翅膀). She loved eating insects (昆虫) best. One day, she saw a man walking fast with a small box when she was looking for food in the forest. Angel asked, “Why do you look 1 ?” The man answered, “I need money to buy a golden feather (羽毛). This morning, I 2 some insects. I’m going to sell them. But the market is far from the forest, so I must walk fast to arrive there before it 3 .” Hearing this, Angel got excited. She said, “Why don’t you give me this 4 of insects? And I’ll give you one of my feathers in return.” The man was happy about the bird’s 5 . He agreed to bring more insects for her later. From that day on, Angel got insects very 6 , and she broke one feather each time. But as days went by, there was something 7 with her wings. What was worse, she had fewer and fewer feathers. At last, she 8 all her feathers. And she wasn’t able to fly at all. The man 9 bringing insects for Angel after knowing he couldn’t get feathers anymore. Angel couldn’t go out to look for food. She felt 10 . A few days later, the poor bird died. From the story, we can learn that there’s no shortcut (捷径) to success. 1．A．nervous B．bored C．ill D．strong 2．A．cooked B．bought C．saved D．caught 3．A．opens B．closes C．begins D．disappears 4．A．box B．bag C．net D．jar 5．A．joke B．greeting C．idea D．step 6．A．hard B．easily C．slowly D．clearly 7．A．right B．helpful C．bright D．wrong 8．A．rescued B．returned C．lost D．produced 9．A．stopped B．kept C．enjoyed D．tried 10．A．happy B．hungry C．surprised D．warm （24-25七年级下·广东广州·期中）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Ole Bouman from the Netherlands is a teacher at Tongji University in Shanghai. Not long ago, he had a bike ride from Amsterdam to Shanghai. It took him 156 days to travel about 10,756 kilometers through 18 countries. Bouman didn’t get the idea 1 . He spent more than two years preparing for the bike ride. To keep his body 2 , Bouman rode for two hours every day. However, what supported him all the way was his 3 in the East (东方国家). Bouman had lived in China for years before he 4 at Tongji University. “I’ve always wanted to learn more about the East, so I finally went on a 5 trip,” he said. Bouman only took a 45-kilogram bag and an 18-kilogram bike for the 6 . He crossed about 300 rivers, 7 over 100 mountains, and travelled through three deserts. Such a journey brought Bouman not only challenges (挑战) but also 8 ideas. Bouman found big differences in culture on his way. He also found that people all over the world wished for the 9 thing: a happy life. “I learned a lot about the world though it was so far from Amsterdam to Shanghai,” said Bouman. Bouman also 1 to write a book about his journey. “I hope to finish my ‘Journey to the East’ one day,” he said with a bright smile. 1．A．safely B．carefully C．heavily D．suddenly 2．A．warm B．quiet C．strong D．cool 3．A．example B．topic C．decision D．interest 4．A．taught B．studied C．played D．hunted 5．A．plane B．bike C．train D．car 6．A．poster B．trip C．address D．topic 7．A．cleaned B．designed C．moved D．climbed 8．A．strict B．new C．wide D．perfect 9．A．same B．relaxing C．cheap D．boring 10．A．encourages B．plans C．agrees D．forgets （24-25七年级下·广东广州·期中）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The weather was fine, but it didn’t make me feel better. On my way to the 1 where my mother was staying, I was so worried about her. 2 into the sickroom, I saw my mother lying on the bed in a mess, and in her arms a little baby was crying. Then I noticed my little brother. Seeing him, I thought everything was just like a dream. I didn’t 3 him. Everyone 4 me on the birth of my little brother, but I didn’t feel joyful at all. Anyway, another new chapter of my life in a 5 family began. Every morning, I would be woken up by his crying. Then I had to play with him and try my best to make him 6 . Yes, I had to act like a big sister. At first, I was tired of this, since it wasn’t an easy job to look after a baby. But one day, while we were playing in front of the mirror, I smiled at him and suddenly he 7 back. Melted by his cuteness, my heart was full of 8 . All my 9 was gone. Living with a baby wasn’t always terrible. I have gradually found that life is more 10 ever since my lovely baby brother’s birth. I also realized how hard my parents must have worked when I was a kid. The only-child days in my family are gone. I am starting an unforgettable journey in my life with my dear brother excitedly. 1．A．school B．building C．library D．hospital 2．A．Going B．Walking C．Running D．Moving 3．A．like B．hate C．understand D．encourage 4．A．helped B．supported C．congratulated D．praised 5．A．no-child B．only-child C．two-child D．three-child 6．A．sad B．happy C．bored D．tired 7．A．smiled B．cried C．shouted D．sang 8．A．sadness B．worries C．fun D．happiness 9．A．illness B．tiredness C．carelessness D．kindness 10．A．relaxing B．difficult C．comfortable D．interesting （24-25七年级下·广东广州·期中）There are many stories about how animals save people’s lives. The first story is about a seven-year-old girl named Abbie. She couldn’t find her 1 back home. It was getting 2 . She felt very afraid and didn’t know what to do. Luckily, her pet dog came to help. The dog didn’t see Abbie at home. It opened the door, ran out, 3 along the way and found Abbie. Abbie was 4 when she saw her dog. The dog stayed with her until her parents arrived. The second story starts with a(n) 5 house which was on fire. The farmer was sleeping in bed and unaware of that. His horse ran into his room and 6 him up so that the farmer could get out 7 in time. The last one happens in a zoo. A zookeeper there couldn’t find the keys to all the animals’ cages. He was so 8 . A monkey seemed to know it. It jumped here and there and found the keys in the grass. Everyone was 9 . How clever the monkey was! Animals are our friends and can help us in many ways. We should love and 10 them. 1．A．way B．dream C．town D．shop 2．A．brown B．dark C．simple D．bright 3．A．tasted B．drank C．wondered D．smelled 4．A．flying B．smiling C．crying D．sleeping 5．A．teacher’s B．officer’s C．neighbour’s D．farmer’s 6．A．woke B．checked C．allowed D．lifted 7．A．safely B．lonely C．largely D．really 8．A．excited B．worried C．clever D．tired 9．A．afraid B．sad C．calm D．surprised 10．A．visit B．choose C．protect D．follow （24-25七年级下·广东广州·期中）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Smith was a landlord(地主). He loved 1 very much and never gave anything to anybody. Soon he became very rich. One day the weather was 2 . There wasn’t a cloud in the sky and the sun was very warm. The landlord was walking along a river with his friends when suddenly he slipped(滑倒) and 3 into it. He cried out “Help! Help!” One of his friends held out his hand and said, “Give me your hand and I will pull(拉) you out.” The landlord’s head went 4 the water and then came up again but he did not give his hand to his friends. Then another of his 5 tried but the same thing happened. Just then a farmer came over and saw all this. He knew the landlord very 6 . He said to the others, “Let me try.” Then, he held out his hand and said to the landlord, “ 7 my hand and I will get you out.” 8 this, the landlord took the farmer’s hand and in a minute the farmer pulled the landlord out of the water. All the others were very 9 to see this and asked the farmer, “Why did he give his hand to you but not to us?” The farmer said, “You don’t really know your friend. When you say ‘give’ to him, he does 10 , but when you say ‘take’, he takes at once.” 1．A．wood B．money C．water D．food 2．A．wet B．cold C．fine D．cloudy 3．A．looked B．put C．jumped D．fell 4．A．beside B．under C．behind D．from 5．A．guests B．families C．farmers D．friends 6．A．well B．early C．fast D．wisely 7．A．Go B．Take C．Guard D．Give 8．A．Thinking B．Missing C．digging D．Hearing 9．A．sad B．silent C．scared D．surprised 10．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything （24-25七年级下·广东广州·期中）During summer vacations, I worked at the vet’s, so I have seen a lot of dogs. Minnie was the funniest-looking dog. Her thin, curly hair barely (勉强) covered her body. And her tail looked like a rat’s tail. So it made people think she was not an 1 pet. But Minnie had a sweet personality. “No one should judge her by her 2 ,” I thought. I put an advertisement (广告) for Minnie in the newspaper. “Funny-looking dog, well-behaved, needs loving family.” When a boy 3 , he told me on the phone that his grandfather’s 16-year-old dog had just died. They wanted Minnie, no matter what. Then we 4 them to arrive. At last, an old car arrives. Two children jumped to the 5 . They came to us, scooped (抱起) Minnie into their arms and rushed her out to their grandfather. The grandfather in the car held Minnie in his arms and 6 touched her soft hair. Minnie licked (舔) his face. “She’s perfect!” the old man said with a smile. I was 7 that Minnie found a good home. I saw that the grandfather’s eyes were a milky white color — he was blind. He would never mind what Minnie 8 like. After that summer vacation, I 9 Minnie so much that I went to the grandfather’s house. The grandfather was walking in the garden with Minnie 10 the way. I could see both of them were happy. 1．A．important B．exciting C．excellent D．outgoing 2．A．appearance B．tail C．joke D．bark 3．A．arrived B．called C．showed D．came 4．A．waited for B．looked for C．asked for D．sent for 5．A．car B．door C．phone D．bottom 6．A．safely B．patiently C．weakly D．gently 7．A．careful B．thankful C．beautiful D．successful 8．A．felt B．tasted C．sounded D．looked 9．A．missed B．forgot C．discussed D．understood 10．A．finding B．smelling C．leading D．reading 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 考前押题5 完形填空（期中复习专项训练） 1.难度：0.65 话题：  叙事忆旧 2.难度：0.85 话题：  交通方式、志愿服务 3.难度：0.65 话题：  个人经历、环境保护 4.难度：0.94 话题： 其他人、个人经历 5.难度：0.65 话题： 城市、中华文化 6.难度：0.65 话题：人与植物 7.难度：0.65 话题：个人经历 8.难度：0.65 话题：寓言童话、哲理感悟 9.难度：0.65 话题： 方法/策略、教育 10.难度：0.65 话题： 哲理感悟、个人经历 11.难度：0.85 话题： 食物、科普知识 12.难度：0.65 话题： 家人和亲人、哲理感悟、叙事忆旧 13.难度：0.85 话题： 人与动植物、常见动物 14.难度：0.65 话题： 叙事忆旧、人与动植物 15.难度：0.65 话题： 寓言童话、哲理感悟 16.难度：0.85 话题：个人经历 17.难度：0.65 话题：家人和亲人、家庭生活、情感 18.难度：0.65 话题：人与植物、哲理感悟 19.难度：0.65 话题：哲理感悟 20.难度：0.4 话题：叙事忆旧、宠物 （24-25七年级下·广东深圳·期中） Mom visited us from our hometown for ten days. Before leaving, she wanted to buy us a(n) 1 but noticed our apartment was full of things that “aren’t 2 yours.” “You’ve got 3 ,” she said, “but you seem to have got nothing.” Pointing at our TV, she said: “You own this, but the people inside are 4 and you may never see them.” She touched the radio: “This plays others’ songs. Although they make your life 5 , none of them truly 6 you.” On her last morning, she brought home a clay jar from the market quietly. “Make pickles of your own taste,” she smiled. “Then you’ll have something that belongs to you.” Since then, pickles of our own taste have been added to our 1 . When guests came, we served pickles. “A country flavor (味道), not bad!” When friends visited, they all 2 it, saying, “This tastes like countryside cooking!” The simple jar stayed in our kitchen corner, quietly making its special flavor. In our 3 days hurrying to live, that little jar always 4 us of Mom’s love and our roots. 1．A．souvenir B．present C．donation D．pickle 2．A．truly B．especially C．possibly D．correctly 3．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 4．A．neighbors B．families C．friends D．strangers 5．A．comfortable B．uneasy C．awful D．meaningful 6．A．looks after B．struggles with C．belongs to D．thinks of 7．A．meals B．house C．mind D．food 8．A．hated B．liked C．bought D．cooked 9．A．funny B．awful C．busy D．boring 10．A．asked B．said C．told D．reminded 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文讲述母亲来访时发现子女家中缺乏真正属于自己的东西，于是送了一个腌菜罐，让子女制作属于自己的味道，传递亲情与归属感。 1．句意：在离开之前，她想给我们买一个礼物，但发现我们的公寓里到处都是“不真正属于你们的”东西。 souvenir纪念品；present礼物；donation捐赠；pickle腌菜。根据“buy us”和语境，母亲想表达心意，应是买礼物。故选B。 2．句意：在离开之前，她想给我们买一个礼物，但发现我们的公寓里到处都是“不真正属于你们的”东西。 truly真正地；especially尤其；possibly可能；correctly正确地。根据“none of them truly…you”可知，此处强调归属感。故选A。 3．句意：“你们什么都有，”她说，“但你们似乎什么都没有。” something某物；anything任何事物；everything一切；nothing没有什么。空处与“nothing”形成对比，everything符合。故选C。 4．句意：你们拥有这个，但里面的人是陌生人，你们可能永远不会见到他们。 neighbors邻居；families家人；friends朋友；strangers陌生人。根据“you may never see them”可知，此处指陌生人。故选D。 5．句意：虽然它们让你们的生活舒适，但它们都不真正属于你们。 comfortable舒适的；uneasy不安的；awful糟糕的；meaningful有意义的。根据“the radio…This plays others’ songs”可知，收音机播放歌曲，应是会让生活舒适。故选A。 6．句意：虽然它们让你们的生活舒适，但它们都不真正属于你们。 looks after照顾；struggles with挣扎；belongs to属于；thinks of想到。根据下文“Then you’ll have something that belongs to you.”可知，此处强调归属感。故选C。 7．句意：从那时起，我们的饭菜中就加入了我们自己口味的腌菜。 meals饭菜；house房子；mind头脑；food食物。根据“served pickles”可知，此处指我们的饭菜中就加入了我们自己口味的腌菜。故选A。 8．句意：当朋友们来拜访时，他们都很喜欢，说：“这味道像乡村菜！” hated讨厌；liked喜欢；bought购买；cooked烹饪。根据“A country flavor (味道), not bad!”可知，此处表示喜爱。故选B。 9．句意：在我们忙碌奔波的日子里，那个小罐子总是让我们想起妈妈的爱和我们的根。 funny有趣的；awful糟糕的；busy忙碌的；boring无聊的。根据“hurrying to live”可知，此处指忙碌的生活。故选C。 10．句意：在我们忙碌奔波的日子里，那个小罐子总是让我们想起妈妈的爱和我们的根。 asked询问；said说；told告诉；reminded提醒。remind sb. of sth.“使某人想起某事”，是固定搭配。故选D。 （24-25七年级下·广东深圳·期中）Ms. Li usually took the last bus, route 786, after work. She 1 working at 22:50, and the bus arrived at 22:53. This left her only three minutes to walk from her 2 to the bus stop, about a two-minute walk. However, because Ms. Li was 3 , it was not an easy task for her. If she 4 the bus, she had to walk for another 10 minutes to take a different bus. The story of Ms. Li 5 among the bus drivers of route 786 and they are ready to help her. They drove the bus a little bit more 6 and changed the arrival time of the last bus to 22:56. Now Ms. Li would have enough time to get to the bus stop, even though this meant that the bus drivers had to work for a few minutes 7 . The three-minute delay (延迟) made Ms. Li’s life a lot easier. She no longer needed to 8 the bus stop. Once, when Ms. Li tried to walk quickly to the bus stop, she heard the bus driver saying, “Take your time. I won’t leave you behind.” If we look at the small details in life, we can find 9 everywhere, such as the bus drivers who helped a blind passenger. They put themselves in another person’s shoes and showed what true 10 was— to help others sincerely. 1．A．finished B．started C．continued D．enjoyed 2．A．school B．home C．workplace D．community 3．A．lazy B．blind C．impatient D．tired 4．A．caught B．drove C．followed D．missed 5．A．stopped B．disappeared C．spread D．failed 6．A．silently B．slowly C．carelessly D．suddenly 7．A．harder B．faster C．longer D．earlier 8．A．stand near B．arrive at C．pass by D．rush to 9．A．kindness B．danger C．knowledge D．advice 10．A．accident B．disaster C．service D．project 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了李女士通常在下班后乘坐786路末班车，由于她看不见，从工作地点走到公交车站需要花费一些时间，因此她经常错过这趟车。786路的公交车司机们得知此事后，决定将末班车的到达时间推迟三分钟，以便李女士能够顺利乘车。这个小小的改变让李女士的生活变得更加轻松，也展现了公交车司机们的善良和乐于助人的精神。 1．句意：她在22:50完成工作，公交车在22:53到达。 finished完成；started开始；continued继续；enjoyed享受。根据下文“and the bus arrived at 22:53. This left her only three minutes to walk from her...to the bus stop”可知，李女士22:50完成工作，然后花三分钟走到公交车站，公交车22:53到站。故选A。 2．句意：这让她只有三分钟的时间从工作地点走到公交车站，大约两分钟的路程。 school学校；home家；workplace工作地点；community社区。根据上文“She...working at 22:50”可知，李女士此时刚下班，因此是从工作地点走到公交车站。故选C。 3．句意：然而，因为李女士是盲人，所以这对她来说不是一件容易的事。 lazy懒惰的；blind盲的；impatient没有耐心的；tired疲惫的。根据下文“such as the bus drivers who helped a blind passenger”可知，李女士是一位盲人。故选B。 4．句意：如果她错过了这趟公交车，她就得再走10分钟去坐另一趟公交车。 caught抓住；drove驾驶；followed跟随；missed错过。根据下文“she had to walk for another 10 minutes to take a different bus”可知，此处指错过这趟公交车，就得再走10分钟去坐另一趟公交车。故选D。 5．句意：李女士的故事在786路的公交车司机中传开了，他们随时准备帮助她。 stopped停止；disappeared消失；spread传播；failed失败。根据下文“and they are ready to help her”可知，李女士的故事在公交车司机中传开了，大家都愿意帮助她。故选C。 6．句意：他们把公交车开得慢了一点，把末班车的到达时间改到了22:56。 silently安静地；slowly缓慢地；carelessly粗心地；suddenly突然地。根据下文“changed the arrival time of the last bus to 22:56”可知，为了帮助李女士，公交车司机将车速放慢，把末班车的到达时间改到了22:56。故选B。 7．句意：现在李女士有足够的时间到达公交车站了，尽管这意味着公交车司机要多工作几分钟。 harder更努力地；faster更快地；longer更长地；earlier更早地。根据上文“changed the arrival time of the last bus to 22:56”可知，公交车司机将末班车的到达时间推迟了三分钟，这意味着他们要多工作几分钟。故选C。 8．句意：她不再需要匆忙赶到公交车站了。 stand near站在附近；arrive at到达；pass by经过；rush to匆忙赶到。根据上文“The three-minute delay made Ms. Li’s life a lot easier.”可知，三分钟的延迟让李女士的生活轻松了很多，她不用再匆忙赶到公交车站了。故选D。 9．句意：如果我们留意生活中的小细节，我们会发现到处都是善良，比如帮助盲人乘客的公交车司机。 kindness善良；danger危险；knowledge知识；advice建议。根据下文“such as the bus drivers who helped a blind passenger”可知，帮助盲人乘客的公交车司机是善良的。故选A。 10．句意：他们设身处地为别人着想，展示了什么是真正的服务——真诚地帮助别人。 accident事故；disaster灾难；service服务；project项目。根据下文“to help others sincerely”可知，公交车司机们设身处地为别人着想，真诚地帮助别人，这是真正的服务。故选C。 （24-25七年级下·广东深圳·期中）Emma always loved the big oak tree at the end of her street. Its 1 trunk (树干) and wide branches provided shade in summer and turned golden in autumn. Birds built their nests among its 2 while squirrels ran up and down. To Emma, this tree was like an 3 friend who watched generations of children grow up. One afternoon, Emma saw bright yellow spray (喷漆) paint on the tree’s trunk. She 4 what this meant— the tree was going to be cut down. 5 she asked her mother about it, she learned the government would take away the tree to build more parking space. Emma decided to save the tree. She called on her 6 to take action. They created posters with messages like “Trees clean our air!” After school, the group stood near the tree, explaining to neighbors why the tree should be saved. Their efforts caught the attention of a local newspaper reporter. He wrote a report about it. Soon, over a hundred people wanted to 7 . At the next town meeting, Emma spoke in front of many adults about the importance of the tree. After much discussion, the town government made a 8 — they would save the oak tree and also plant fifty new trees in the area. Today, the old oak 9 stands tall. Emma has learned that even young people can 10 when they care enough to stand up for what is important. 1．A．thick B．thin C．weak D．short 2．A．roots B．branches C．leaves D．flowers 3．A．interesting B．excellent C．old D．active 4．A．forgot B．realized C．said D．imagined 5．A．If B．When C．Before D．Although 6．A．teachers B．parents C．classmates D．neighbors 7．A．leave B．help C．watch D．speak 8．A．mistake B．decision C．promise D．suggestion 9．A．never B．already C．still D．hardly 10．A．make a wish B．take a trip C．take a walk D．make a difference 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Emma为了保护街边的老橡树，号召同学一起行动，最终成功拯救树木并推动政府种植更多树木的故事。 1．句意：它粗壮的树干和宽阔的树枝在夏天提供阴凉，秋天变成金色。 thick粗大的；thin薄的；weak弱的；short短的。根据上文“the big oak tree”和“wide branches”可知，这棵橡树很大，且有宽阔的树枝，推测它的树干应是粗大的。故选A。 2．句意：鸟儿在它的树枝间筑巢，松鼠上下奔跑。 roots根；branches树枝；leaves叶子；flowers花。根据“Birds built their nests”可知，鸟儿应在树枝筑巢。故选B。 3．句意：对Emma来说，这棵树像一位老朋友，看着一代代孩子长大。 interesting有趣的；excellent优秀的；old年老的；active活跃的。根据“...watched generations of children grow up.”可知，这棵树陪伴了很多代的人，应是一棵老树。故选C。 4．句意：她意识到这意味着什么——这棵树将被砍倒。 forgot忘记；realized意识到；said说；imagined想象。根据上文“Emma saw bright yellow spray (喷漆) paint on the tree’s trunk.”可知，此处指Emma意识到喷在树干上的油漆意味着这棵树要被砍。故选B。 5．句意：当她向母亲询问这件事时，她得知政府会砍掉这棵树以腾出更多停车位。 If如果；When当……时；Before在……之前；Although尽管。根据“...she asked her mother about it, she learned the government would take away the tree to build more parking space.”可知，此处指这个消息是她询问母亲时得知的，when符合语境。故选B。 6．句意：她号召她的同学们采取行动。 teachers老师；parents父母；classmates同学；neighbors邻居。根据“After school, the group stood near the tree”可知，强调在放学后才一起行动，推测号召的人应是同学。故选C。 7．句意：很快，超过一百人想要帮忙。 leave离开；help帮助；watch观看；speak发言。根据“Their efforts caught the attention of a local newspaper reporter. He wrote a report about it.”可知，人们在看到Emma想要拯救橡树的报道后应该想要帮助她。故选B。 8．句意：镇政府做了一个决定——保留橡树并种植五十棵新树。 mistake错误；decision决定；promise承诺；suggestion建议。根据“they would save the oak tree and also plant fifty new trees in the area”可知，此处给出了橡树最后的处理结果，应是官方的决定。故选B。 9．句意：如今，老橡树依然矗立。 never从不；already已经；still仍然；hardly几乎不。根据“stands tall”和成功拯救的结果，用“still”表示持续状态。故选C。 10．句意：Emma明白，即使是年轻人，只要足够关心并勇于捍卫重要的事情，也能有所作为。 make a wish许愿；take a trip旅行；take a walk散步；make a difference产生影响。通读全文可知，Emma最后成功拯救了橡树，由此可知此处指年轻人也能产生影响。故选D。 （24-25七年级下·广东深圳·期中）Deka Ismail comes from a refugee (难民) community. When she was young, she thought her life would be the same as her neighbors. “I used to think my future couldn’t 1 ,” she said. But one day, her high school art teacher saw her drawing in a notebook. “How beautiful! You have a special 2 for art!” The teacher smiled. These words helped Deka see new possibilities. She started to believe she could make a 3 . Still, life wasn’t easy for Deka. Her mother worked 4 day and night to support the whole family. Seeing her mother’s effort, Deka became a 5 girl. She found a part-time job to earn money for the family. While her classmates were 6 with friends, Deka chose to spend every second working and studying. Although she was tired every day, she was still 7 , believing that her effort would create a bright future. Her hard work finally 8 success. She won first prize in a national art competition, and earned a scholarship of a famous art school. During the competition, she revised (修改) her artwork again and again carefully. Her 9 impressed the professors. After years of study, Deka has recently been awarded a doctorate. She often encourages younger students at her school, “I believe all of you can 10 your dreams—only if you keep trying.” 1．A．start B．change C．appear D．happen 2．A．luck B．fame C．talent D．chance 3．A．speech B．promise C．suggestion D．difference 4．A．proudly B．quickly C．creatively D．tirelessly 5．A．calm B．responsible C．honest D．confident 6．A．making up B．taking off C．keeping up D．hanging out 7．A．relaxed B．curious C．hopeful D．humorous 8．A．led to B．put off C．came from D．depended on 9．A．humor B．creativity C．patience D．kindness 10．A．find B．create C．consider D．realize 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．D 4．D 5．B 6．D 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了来自难民社区的Deka Ismail通过自己的努力和坚持，最终实现了自己的梦想，并鼓励年轻的学生们也要不断努力，追求自己的梦想。 1．句意：“我过去常常认为我的未来不会改变，”她说。 start开始；change改变；appear出现；happen发生。根据“When she was young, she thought her life would be the same as her neighbors.”可知，Deka Ismail小时候认为她的生活会和邻居们一样，即她的未来不会改变。故选B。 2．句意：“多美啊！你在艺术方面有特殊的天赋！”老师微笑着说。 luck运气；fame名声；talent天赋；chance机会。根据“her high school art teacher saw her drawing in a notebook”和“How beautiful!”可知，老师看到Deka Ismail的画后称赞她有艺术天赋。故选C。 3．句意：她开始相信自己可以有所作为。 speech演讲；promise承诺；suggestion建议；difference不同，差异。根据“These words helped Deka see new possibilities.”可知，老师的话让Deka看到了新的可能性，她开始相信自己可以有所作为，make a difference表示“有影响，起作用”。故选D。 4．句意：她的母亲夜以继日地工作来养活全家。 proudly自豪地；quickly迅速地；creatively有创造力地；tirelessly不知疲倦地。根据“life wasn’t easy for Deka”和“to support the whole family”可知，Deka的生活并不容易，她的母亲需要夜以继日地工作来养活全家。故选D。 5．句意：看到母亲的付出，Deka变成了一个负责任的女孩。 calm冷静的；responsible负责任的；honest诚实的；confident自信的。根据“Seeing her mother’s effort”和“She found a part-time job to earn money for the family.”可知，Deka看到母亲的付出后，找了一份兼职工作为家里赚钱，说明她变成了一个负责任的女孩。故选B。 6．句意：当她的同学们和朋友一起出去玩时，Deka选择把每一秒都花在工作和学习上。 making up编造；taking off起飞；keeping up保持；hanging out闲逛。根据“Deka chose to spend every second working and studying.”可知，Deka选择把每一秒都花在工作和学习上，而不是和朋友们一起出去玩。故选D。 7．句意：虽然她每天都很累，但她仍然充满希望，相信她的努力会创造一个光明的未来。 relaxed放松的；curious好奇的；hopeful有希望的；humorous幽默的。根据“believing that her effort would create a bright future”可知，Deka相信她的努力会创造一个光明的未来，说明她仍然充满希望。故选C。 8．句意：她的努力最终取得了成功。 led to导致，带来；put off推迟；came from来自；depended on依靠。根据“She won first prize in a national art competition, and earned a scholarship of a famous art school.”可知，Deka在全国艺术比赛中获得了一等奖，并获得了一所著名艺术学校的奖学金，这是她努力带来的成功。故选A。 9．句意：她的耐心给教授们留下了深刻的印象。 humor幽默；creativity创造力；patience耐心；kindness善良。根据“During the competition, she revised (修改) her artwork again and again carefully.”可知，Deka在比赛中一次又一次地仔细修改她的作品，说明她很有耐心。故选C。 10．句意：我相信你们所有人都能实现自己的梦想——只要你们不断努力。 find找到；create创造；consider考虑；realize实现。根据“only if you keep trying”可知，Deka鼓励年轻的学生们只要不断努力，就能实现自己的梦想，realize one’s dream表示“实现某人的梦想”。故选D。 （24-25七年级下·广东深圳·期中）Guangzhou, a lively city in southern China, lies on the banks of the Pearl River. It is a city 1 history and culture, attracting many 2 every year. The city has a long history, and many historical sites still 3 . The Chen Clan Ancestral Hal (陈家祠) is a great example. It lies in the Li wan District. With its beautiful buildings and delicate carvings, it shows the 4 traditional Cantonese culture. You can get a taste of the old-time Cantonese lifestyle and art there. The Canton Tower, standing tall in the city, is a modern landmark. Standing at the top, you can 5 the great changes the city has gone through. It is perfect for 6 offering a great view of the whole city. Guangzhou is also famous for its food. Guangdong dishes are delicious. Dim sum, like shrimp dumplings and barbecued pork buns, is a 7 . You can relax and enjoy these yummy foods in local tea houses. What’s more, the local government is working hard to 8 the old buildings and cultural traditions. They make sure that the city’s unique charm will 9 forever. In short, Guangzhou is a city with a 10 of history and modernity. Whether you are interested in historical sites or delicious food, it has something for you. Come and visit this amazing city! 1．A．made in B．interested in C．rich in D．famous in 2．A．artists B．tourists C．families D．students 3．A．keep B．appear C．remain D．build 4．A．excellent B．cheerful C．comfortable D．exciting 5．A．discover B．understand C．remember D．imagine 6．A．swimming B．climbing C．sightseeing D．hiking 7．A．must-see B．must-visit C．must-do D．must-try 8．A．protect B．clean C．allow D．support 9．A．change B．last C．prefer D．lie 10．A．mix B．story C．tradition D．culture 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．A 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．A 【导语】广州是位于珠江畔、历史文化丰富的活力之城，历史遗迹留存，陈家祠展现优秀粤文化，广州塔是现代地标适合观光，美食众多，当地政府积极保护建筑与传统，使其历史与现代交融，极具魅力  。 1．句意：广州是中国南方一座充满活力的城市，坐落在珠江畔。它是一座历史文化丰富的城市，每年吸引着许多游客。 made in在……制造；interested in对……感兴趣；rich in在……方面丰富；famous in在……方面著名。根据“It is a city … history and culture”可知广州历史文化丰富，故选C。 2．句意：广州是中国南方一座充满活力的城市，坐落在珠江畔。它是一座历史文化丰富的城市，每年吸引着许多游客。 artists艺术家；tourists游客；families家庭；students学生。根据“attracting”可知是吸引游客，故选B。 3．句意：这座城市有着悠久的历史，许多历史遗迹仍然留存着。 keep保持；appear出现；remain留存，剩余；build建造。根据“many historical sites still”可知是遗迹留存，故选C。 4．句意：陈家祠就是一个很好的例子。它位于荔湾区。凭借其美丽的建筑和精美的雕刻，它展示了优秀的传统粤文化。 excellent优秀的；cheerful高兴的；comfortable舒适的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“traditional Cantonese culture”可知，是优秀的文化，故选A。 5．句意：广州塔矗立在城市中，是一座现代地标。站在塔顶，你可以发现这座城市所经历的巨大变化。 discover发现；understand理解；remember记得；imagine想象。根据“Standing at the top, you can … the great changes the city has gone through”可知，站在塔顶能发现城市变化，故选A。 6．句意：它非常适合观光，能提供整个城市的美景。 swimming游泳；climbing攀爬；sightseeing观光；hiking徒步旅行。根据“offering a great view of the whole city”可知适合观光，故选C。 7．句意：广州也以其美食而闻名。广东菜很美味。像虾饺和叉烧包这样的点心是必须要尝试的。 must-see必须要看的；must-visit必须要参观的；must-do必须要做的；must-try必须要尝试的。根据“Guangzhou is also famous for its food. Guangdong dishes are delicious”可知，点心是吃的，所以是必须尝试的，故选D。 8．句意：此外，当地政府正在努力保护古老的建筑和文化传统。 protect保护；clean打扫；allow允许；support支持。根据“the old buildings and cultural traditions”可知是保护，故选A。 9．句意：他们确保这座城市独特的魅力将永远持续下去。 change改变；last持续；prefer更喜欢；lie躺，位于。根据“forever”可知是魅力持续，故选B。 10．句意：简而言之，广州是一座历史与现代交融的城市。无论你对历史遗迹还是美食感兴趣，它都有适合你的东西。来参观这座令人惊叹的城市吧！ mix混合；story故事；tradition传统；culture文化。根据“history and modernity”可知是历史和现代的混合，故选A。 （23-24七年级下·广东深圳·期中）阅读下面短文， 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 Genevieve Moss has problems with her ears. She cannot 1 anything. And in her life, alone in a town in England, she often felt 2 . Then one day in April 2021, Moss saw a photo of a tiny black-and-white cat in the local newspaper. A family was 3 a home for the kitten. Moss fell in love with the cat and took it home. Moss called the cat Zebby because his colours look like those of a 4 . Moss knew that pets can help people deal with loneliness. However, she had no idea that Zebby would become her helper and her 5 . Every night, Zebby sleeps next to her. When he hears noises in the dark, he jumps up. “He became my night watch cat, ”Moss said. Sometimes he would run around the room until I 6 . ” After several weeks, Moss noticed that whenever her phone rang or someone 7 at the door, Zebby would tap (轻轻地敲) her. It wasn’t long before the cat took on another task: 8 Moss’s mail. Now, whenever he hears the mailbox being opened, he runs towards it, carries the 9 in his mouth and drops it at Moss’s feet. “I can 10 imagine my life without Zebby now,” Moss said. “Zebby has made my house a home. ” 1．A．feel B．hear C．see D．smell 2．A．convenient B．helpful C．lonely D．strict 3．A．looking around B．looking for C．looking up D．looking after 4．A．lion B．panda C．tiger D．zebra 5．A．ears B．eyes C．hands D．feet 6．A．fell asleep B．gave up C．got down D．woke up 7．A．barked B．greeted C．knocked D．laughed 8．A．carrying B．collecting C．sending D．writing 9．A．mail B．newspaper C．photo D．shoe 10．A．finally B．hardly C．probably D．perfectly 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．D 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文主要描述了莫斯和她的宠物猫泽比之间的故事。 1．句意：她什么也听不见。 feel感觉；hear听到；see看到；smell闻到。根据“Genevieve Moss has problems with her ears.”可知，她什么也听不见。故选B。 2．句意：在她的一生中，她一个人在英国的镇上的生活，她经常感到孤独。 convenient方便的；helpful有帮助的；lonely孤独的；strict严格的。根据“Moss had heard of studies showing that pets can help people deal with loneliness.”可知，莫斯在养宠物之前是孤独的。故选C。 3．句意：一个家庭正在为小猫寻找一个家。 looking around环顾四周；looking for寻找；looking up查阅；looking after照顾。根据“Moss fell in love with the cat and took it home.”可知，她后来把猫带回了家。故正在为小猫寻找一个家。故选B。 4．句意：莫斯给他取名为泽比因为他的颜色看起来像斑马的颜色。 lion狮子；panda熊猫；tiger老虎；zabra斑马。根据“Moss saw a photo of a tiny black-and-white cat in the local newspaper.”可知，小猫是黑白相间的，所以像斑马。故选D。 5．句意：然而，她没有想到泽比会成为她的帮手和她的耳朵。 ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；hands手；feet脚。根据“When he hears the noises in the dark, he jumps up.”可知，泽比应该是充当莫斯的耳朵守护她。故选A。 6．句意：有时他会在房间里跑来跑去，直到我醒来。 fell asleep睡着；gave up放弃；got down下来；woke up醒来。根据“ He became my night watch cat”可知，他成了我的守夜猫，所以是直到作者醒来。故选D。 7．句意：几周后，莫斯发现，只要她的电话铃响或者有人敲门，泽比就会轻轻地敲她。 barked吠叫；greeted问候；knocked敲；laughed哭。根据“...at the door,”可知，空处指“敲门”。故选C。 8．句意：不久之后，这只猫又承担了另一项任务：收集莫斯的邮件。 carrying携带；collecting收集；sending发送；writing写。根据“ Now, whenever he hears the mailbox being opened, he runs towards it”可知，他收集莫斯的邮件。故选B。 9．句意：现在，只要他听到邮箱被打开的声音，他就会跑过去，用嘴叼着邮箱，然后把它扔到莫斯的脚边。 mail邮件；newspaper报纸；photo照片；shoe鞋。根据“whenever he hears the mailbox being opened”可知，每当他听到邮箱给打开，所以空处指“邮件”。故选A。 10．句意：“现在我无法想象没有泽比的生活，”莫斯说道。 finally总之；hardly几乎不；probably可能；perfectly完美地。根据“Zebby has made my house a home”可知，泽比让我的房子变得温馨，所以我无法想象没有泽比的生活。故选B。 （24-25七年级下·辽宁沈阳·期中）阅读短文，理解大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Our community decided to offer a painting class. I told my friend Ella, and we both signed up (报名). On that day, our first 1 was to paint a white vase (花瓶) of yellow sunflowers against a blue background. We were asked to paint our canvas (画布) 2 . It was easy to follow the teacher. Although I had never painted before, I could tell I was 3 . I started thinking about where I would hang (悬挂) my new masterpiece (杰作). Right after that, however, I began to run into 4 . The first curved (弯曲的) line of my vase looked perfect, but when I painted the line on the other side, my hand slipped (打滑). I tried to 5 that white streak (条痕) with blue paint, but it didn’t work. Then the teacher 6 how to paint the leaves. Things went downhill fast after that. My leaves looked like fat, green caterpillars (毛毛虫). When I failed to clean my brush, I made the sunflowers green by accident. I felt 7 when I saw how good everyone else’ s paintings looked. Ella sweetly praised (赞扬) my sunflowers, perhaps feeling sorry for me. When I said that hers were much 8 , she looked surprised. “No. I messed up in at least five places.” After a few seconds, she asked, “Want to trade 9 ?” Until that moment, I had felt only dislike for my painting. And yet for some reason, giving it away felt wrong. It wasn’t a perfect painting, but it was mine — the first one I had ever created. I knew Ella also realized that she felt the same way when she suddenly shook her head and said. “Never mind.” My sunflower painting still hangs above my bed. Every time I look at it. I smile. It always brightens my day and brings 1 to my room. I really like it now. 1．A．choice B．competition C．task D．show 2．A．white B．blue C．yellow D．green 3．A．relaxed B．hard-working C．gifted D．warm-hearted 4．A．descriptions B．expressions C．problems D．chances 5．A．cover B．clean C．mark D．connect 6．A．asked B．answered C．taught D．wondered 7．A．happy B．afraid C．bored D．sad 8．A．worse B．better C．bigger D．smaller 9．A．paintings B．brushes C．sunflowers D．places 10．A．hurt B．warmth C．money D．Time 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文叙述了作者第一次上绘画课的过程。 1．句意：那一天，我们的第一个任务是画一个白色花瓶，里面插着黄色向日葵，背景是蓝色的。 choice选择；competition比赛；task任务；show展示。根据“our first…was to paint a white vase (花瓶) ”可知，这是绘画课的第一个任务，故选C。 2．句意：我们被要求在画布上涂成蓝色。 white白色；blue蓝色；yellow黄色；green绿色。根据前文“against a blue background”可知，背景是蓝色，故选B。 3．句意：尽管我以前从未画过画，但我能感觉到自己很有天赋。 relaxed放松的；hard-working努力的；gifted有天赋的；warm-hearted热心的。根据“It was easy to follow the teacher”和“ I started thinking about where I would hang (悬挂) my new masterpiece (杰作).”可知，作者认为自己画得不错，感觉有天赋，故选C。 4．句意：然而，在那之后我开始遇到问题。 descriptions描述；expressions表达；problems问题；chances机会。根据后文描述绘画过程中的失误可知，作者遇到了问题，故选C。 5．句意：我试图用蓝色颜料覆盖那条白色条痕，但没有成功。 cover覆盖；clean清理；mark标记；connect连接。根据“white streak”和“with blue paint”可知，作者想用蓝色颜料盖住白色痕迹，故选A。 6．句意：然后老师教如何画叶子。 asked询问；answered回答；taught教授；wondered想知道。根据“how to paint the leaves”可知，老师在教授画叶子的方法，故选C。 7．句意：当我看到其他人的画看起来那么好时，我感到难过。 happy高兴的；afraid害怕的；bored无聊的；sad难过的。根据“when I saw how good everyone else’s paintings looked.”可知，对比他人作品和自己的失败，作者感到沮丧，故选D。 8．句意：当我说她的画好得多时，她看起来很惊讶。 worse更差；better更好；bigger更大；smaller更小。根据“Ella sweetly praised (赞扬) my sunflowers”和“hers were much…”可知，作者认为她的画更好，故选B。 9．句意：“想交换画作吗？” paintings画作；brushes画笔；sunflowers向日葵；places地方。根据上下文可知，文章讨论的是两人的画作，故选A。 10．句意：它总是让我的一天变得明亮，并为我的房间带来温暖。 hurt伤害；warmth温暖；money金钱；time时间。根据“brightens my day”可知，向日葵画给作者的房间带来了温暖，故选B。 （24-25七年级下·辽宁沈阳·期中）Long long ago, there was a swan (天鹅) with golden feathers (金羽毛). She lived in a 1 . A woman lived in a small house near the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, but still, they lived a 2 life and sometimes they even didn’t have enough money to buy food. The swan was 3 to see that. She said to herself, “I’ll give one of my feathers to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.” That evening, she flew to the poor woman’s house and left a golden 4 on the table without saying anything. From then on, the swan came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much 5 than before. But day after day, the woman became greedy (贪婪的). She said to her 6 , “The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be 7 again. We should take all her feathers when she comes next time.” “Oh, no, Mom!” cried the daughters, “This will 8 the swan. She helps us a lot!” But the mother wouldn’t listen. When the swan came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But 9 , the golden feathers changed into chicken feathers. Then, the golden swan said, “Poor Mother, I came to help you, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leaving and will never come back. Never be greedy!” With these words, the swan 10 . 1．A．sea B．river C．lake D．forest 2．A．wonderful B．good C．cheerful D．hard 3．A．sad B．excited C．scared D．active. 4．A．egg B．rock C．branch D．feather 5．A．worse B．better C．harder D．healthier 6．A．sons B．daughters C．sisters D．brothers 7．A．poor B．rich C．angry D．safe 8．A．protect B．treat C．hurt D．kick 9．A．luckily B．interestingly C．clearly D．suddenly 10．A．run away B．flew away C．take away D．put away 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．D 10．B 【导语】本文讲述一只金色天鹅帮助贫困母女，因母亲贪婪导致失去帮助的故事。 1．句意：她住在一个湖里。 sea海洋；river河流；lake湖；forest森林。根据后文“near the lake”可知，天鹅住在湖中。故选C。 2．句意：他们整年都工作，但是他们仍然过着艰难的生活，有时候甚至没有足够的钱买食物。 wonderful美好的；good好的；cheerful快乐的；hard艰难的。根据“sometimes they even didn’t have enough money to buy food”可知，他们生活艰难。故选D。 3．句意：天鹅看到后感到悲伤。 sad悲伤的；excited兴奋的；scared害怕的；active活跃的。根据“I’ll give one of my feathers to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.”可知，天鹅看到那样的情况是伤心的，所以想帮助他们。故选A。 4．句意：那天晚上，她飞到这个可怜的女人的房子里，把一根金色羽毛留在桌子上，什么也没说。 egg蛋；rock石头；branch树枝；feather羽毛。前文提到“I’ll give one of my feathers to them each day”可知，天鹅给他们的是金色羽毛。故选D。 5．句意：女人很高兴，因为他们的生活比以前好多了。 worse更差的；better更好的；harder更难的；healthier更健康的。根据“The woman was very happy”可知，生活变好了，所以很开心。故选B。 6．句意：她对女儿们说。 sons儿子；daughters女儿；sisters姐妹；brothers兄弟。根据前文“A woman lived in a small house near the lake with her two daughters.”可知，她和女儿们讲话。故选B。 7．句意：如果这样，我们会再次贫穷。 poor贫穷的；rich富有的；angry愤怒的；safe安全的。根据前文可知，天鹅给他们金色羽毛，使他们生活变好，所以如果失去天鹅的帮助，他们会变穷。故选A。 8．句意：这会伤害天鹅。 protect保护；treat对待；hurt伤害；kick踢。根据前文“We should take all her feathers when she comes next time.”可知，这个女人想拔天鹅的全部羽毛，这会伤害天鹅。故选C。 9．句意：但突然金色羽毛变成了鸡毛。 luckily幸运地；interestingly有趣地；clearly清晰地；suddenly突然地。根据“the golden feathers changed into chicken feathers”可知，金色的羽毛变成了鸡毛是瞬间发生的。故选D。 10．句意：说完这些话，天鹅飞走了。 run away跑走；flew away飞走；take away拿走；put away收起。根据常识可知，天鹅应是飞走的。故选B。 （24-25七年级下·辽宁沈阳·期中）Change is all around us. Whether it is the change of 1 from summer to autumn, or it may even be a change of friendships or school if you move house or are going to high school in the future. Change affects (影响)   2 , but we don’t all experience or feel change in the same way. Some people are as “cool as a cucumber (黄瓜)” and nothing worries them even if the changes are pretty 3 . Other people can be as “jumpy as a kangaroo (袋鼠)” and can be affected by 4 the smallest changes. So, what can you do 5 you are faced with some changes, and you’re not sure what to do? Well, it’s important to know that young people are not always ready to 6 changes. That’s because young people’s brains are still 7 . Your brain affects your thoughts, big decisions and feelings. It’s also important for kids to know that it is OK to ask for 8 from an adult they trust. That 9 be a parent or grandparent, aunt or uncle, teacher, neighbor or even an older brother or sister. Change can sometimes be hard or make you worry, but you don’t have to 10 it alone. 1．A．time B．seasons C．weather D．months 2．A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everybody 3．A．new B．single C．big D．funny 4．A．even B．still C．also D．just 5．A．how B．if C．though D．because 6．A．look at B．deal with C．pick up D．wait for 7．A．growing B．moving C．thinking D．feeling 8．A．cost B．hope C．praise D．help 9．A．must B．must not C．may D．may not 10．A．face B．hold C．repair D．design 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文是说明文。介绍了各种变化无处不在，年轻人应该如何应对变化和挑战。 1．句意：无论是从夏天到秋天的季节变化，还是如果你将来搬家或要上高中，友谊或学校的变化。 time时间；seasons季节；weather天气；months月份。根据“from summer to autumn”可知，此处指季节。故选B。 2．句意：变化影响着每个人，但我们并非都以同样的方式体验或感受到变化。 somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人；everybody每个人。根据前文“Change is all around us. ”可知，变化影响到每个人。故选D。 3．句意：有些人非常“冷静”，即使变化很大，也没有什么让他们担心的。 new新的；single单个的；big大的；funny滑稽的。根据下一句中“the smallest changes”可知，这两句是针对两类人对变化反应的对比，后文说小变化，此处指大变化。故选C。 4．句意：其他人可能会“像袋鼠一样跳跃”，甚至会受到最小变化的影响。 even甚至；still仍然；also也；just仅仅。此处强调“小变化”，even可以修饰形容词最高级，且符合句意。故选A。 5．句意：那么，如果你面临一些变化，却不知道该怎么办，你该怎么办呢？ how怎样；if如果；though虽然；because因为。what if =what can you do if  “如果……将会怎样”，此处表示一种假设，如果你面临一些变化，应该怎么办。故选B。 6．句意：好吧，重要的是要知道，年轻人并不总是准备好应对变化。 look at看；deal with处理；pick up拾起；wait for等待。根据“changes”可知，事情出现变化就是出现了新的问题，因此应该怎样解决，处理这些变化。故选B。 7．句意：那是因为年轻人的大脑还在发育。 growing成长；moving移动；thinking思考；feeling感觉。结合生理常识可知，此处指年轻人的大脑还在成长，发育。故选A。 8．句意：同样重要的是，孩子们要知道，向他们信任的成年人寻求帮助是可以的。 cost花费；hope希望；praise表扬；help帮助。根据上文介绍年轻人由于大脑还在发育，因此没有准备好应对各种变化，此处是针对孩子遇到变化时，如何去做，结合上文应该是向成年人求助，help符合语意。故选D。 9．句意：这可能是父母或祖父母、阿姨或叔叔、老师、邻居，甚至是哥哥或姐姐。 must必须；must not禁止；may可以；may not可能不。根据“be a parent or grandparent, aunt or uncle, teacher, neighbor or even an older brother or sister”可知，此处不是确指某个人，表示“可以，可能”，用may。故选C。 10．句意：改变有时可能很难或让你担心，但你不必独自面对。 face面对；hold握住；repair修理；design设计。根据“Change can sometimes be hard or make you worry,” 提出了变化有时是很难处理的事情，but表示转折，此处表示虽然很难，但你不必独自面对。故选A。 （24-25七年级下·广东广州·期中）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C 和 D项中选出最佳选项。 When was the last time you left home without your mobile phone? Can you 1 living a month, or even a year without checking your mobile phone? As a busy modern person with lots of 2 connections, plans and responsibilities, I just don’t want to be in touch with the rest of the world. Staying connected to other people is a big part of my life. However, sometimes it can cause trouble. One day I was terribly tired out. I tried 3 notices (通知). But the fear of missing out something 4 made me check the phone more often than before. So, I stopped using my phone. Well, it was not simple at all. For the first two days, I had a big fear that all of my friends would soon 5 about me. When I had a free moment, the 6 mixed with boredom kept coming to me from time to time. However, after three weeks without a mobile phone, I started noticing some 7 which I liked, and which drove me to not just continue the experiment, but in fact to organize some of my habits again. I 8 what I used to do and started a new lifestyle. First of all, I noticed that I became much more focused (专注的). Besides, I discovered that the world is a beautiful place. Before, I would look at it through my camera 9 : take a photo, post it, get some likes. Now, I can see beautiful people getting around and sense the seasons change. I can understand the real beauty of the world, and I don’t need anyone else to show the 10 of this beauty through likes or shares. As 100 days have passed, I can say that the experiment was worth it. I am planning to stay away from my phone for as long as possible. 1．A．imagine B．advise C．enjoy D．stop 2．A．global B．social C．historical D．special 3．A．turning down B．turning on C．turning over D．turning off 4．A．unique B．surprising C．important D．difficult 5．A．learn B．talk C．care D．forget 6．A．worries B．silences C．wishes D．hopes 7．A．results B．changes C．conveniences D．characteristics 8．A．clean up B．pick up C．gave up D．put up 9．A．mostly B．hardly C．strictly D．eventually 10．A．value B．source C．knowledge D．root 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文讲述作者尝试远离手机后的心路历程，初期焦虑但后期发现专注力提升、更能感受世界真实美，最终决定长期坚持。 1．句意：你能想象一个月甚至一年不查看手机的生活吗？ imagine想象；advise建议；enjoy享受；stop停止。根据首句“When was the last time you left home without your mobile phone?”可知，此处是反问“能否想象”这种生活场景。其他选项与反问语境不符。故选A。 2．句意：作为一个有许多社交联系、计划和责任的现代人，我只是不想与世界其他地方保持联系。 global全球的；social社交的；historical历史的；special特殊的。根据“Staying connected to other people is a big part of my life.”可知，此处指“社交联系”。故选B。 3．句意：我试图关闭通知。 turning down调低；turning on打开；turning over翻转；turning off关闭。根据“notices”及“check the phone more often than before”可知，前文动作是“关闭通知”，其他选项不符合句意。故选D。 4．句意：但害怕错过重要事情让我更频繁查看手机。 unique独特的；surprising惊讶的；important重要的；difficult困难的。“fear of missing out”通常与重要信息相关，其他选项未体现核心焦虑原因。故选C。 5．句意：在最初的两天里，我非常担心我所有的朋友很快就会忘记我。 learn学习；talk谈论；care关心；forget忘记。根据“Staying connected to other people is a big part of my life.”及“So, I stopped using my phone.”可知，作者有许多社交联系，停用手机后担心朋友会忘记他，其他选项不符合句意。故选D。 6．句意：空闲时，混杂无聊的担忧不时涌上心头。 worries担忧；silences沉默；wishes愿望；hopes希望。前文“fear”和后文“boredom”指向负面情绪，只有worries符合。故选A。 7．句意：三周后我注意到一些喜欢的改变。 results结果；changes改变；conveniences便利；characteristics特征。根据“which drove me to not just continue the experiment, but in fact to organize some of my habits again”可知，此处指“变化”。故选B。 8．句意：我放弃了旧习惯，开启新生活方式。 clean up清理；pick up捡起；gave up放弃；put up张贴。根据“started a new lifestyle”可知，此处指“放弃旧习”。故选C。 9．句意：以前我大多通过相机看世界：拍照、发布、获赞。 mostly大多；hardly几乎不；strictly严格；eventually最终。根据“Before, I would look at it through my camera”及“Now, I can see beautiful people getting around and sense the seasons change.”可知，此处指“之前大多通过相机看世界”，其他选项不符合句意。故选A。 10．句意：我不需要他人通过点赞或分享证明这种美的价值。 value价值；source来源；knowledge知识；root根源。“likes or shares”是量化价值的途径，其他选项与社交行为无关。故选A。 （24-25七年级下·广东广州·期中）Every spring, in late March, the lush slopes of the West Lake region in Hangzhou come alive. Farmers in straw hats dot the tea fields, as the most precious Longjing must be 1 in two short weeks before the Qingming Festival. West Lake Longjing is considered one of the finest types of green tea in China. Enough rainfall, wet, moderate climate, rich soil and 2 lands make this area perfect for tea's growing. The Tea Museum on Longjing Road is your first stop to 3 all the facts about tea. It is surrounded by the tea fields of Shuangfeng Village, one of the main tea producing communities of the region. 4 all the families here are involved in the tea business, and visitors can see tea-makers processing the tender (嫩的) 5 in frying pans in their front yards. The Longjing Temple lies in the village in southwest of West Lake. It is where the Longjing 6 began. The Dragon Well (井) is inside. It’s said that, once upon a time, Hangzhou experienced continuous dry weather, but this well remained 7 . So local people believed this was due to a dragon that lived inside, giving rise to the name “Longjing”. In Longjing Village, you can drink real Shifeng Longjing, which is one of the most 8 types of tea. Generally, the price starts at 2,000 yuan per 500 grams. 9 you want high-quality Longjing to take home and don’t mind a trip to the tea gardens, buying tea in farmers’ houses is suggested. In several large tea producing areas like Meijiawu Village and Longjing Village, you can 10 the fields, watch the tea-making process, and bring freshly-fried leaves home. 1．A．picked B．drunk C．sold D．grown 2．A．messy B．hilly C．snowy D．rocky 3．A．cover B．avoid C．hide D．learn 4．A．Hardly B．Mostly C．Nearly D．Certainly 5．A．sticks B．leaves C．trees D．flowers 6．A．legend B．article C．letter D．magazine 7．A．clean B．cold C．weak D．active 8．A．similar B．common C．convenient D．valuable 9．A．Because B．If C．Unless D．Although 10．A．dig B．accept C．visit D．clear 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．D 8．D 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了杭州西湖龙井茶的相关信息，包括其生长环境、采摘时间、参观地点、传说故事以及购买建议等。 1．句意：头戴草帽的农民们点缀着茶园，因为最珍贵的龙井必须在清明节前的短短两周内采摘。 picked采摘；drunk喝；sold卖；grown种植。根据下文“before the Qingming Festival”以及常识可知，龙井茶需要在清明节前采摘。故选A。 2．句意：充足的降雨量、湿润温和的气候、肥沃的土壤和丘陵地带使这一地区成为茶叶生长的理想之地。 messy杂乱的；hilly多山的，丘陵的；snowy下雪的；rocky多岩石的。根据常识可知，茶树适合生长在丘陵地带，结合选项，hilly符合语境。故选B。 3．句意：龙井路上的茶叶博物馆是你了解茶叶所有事实的第一站。 cover覆盖；avoid避免；hide隐藏；learn学习，了解。根据“The Tea Museum on Longjing Road is your first stop”可知，茶叶博物馆是了解茶叶知识的好地方，learn符合语境。故选D。 4．句意：这里几乎家家户户都从事茶叶生意，游客可以看到制茶工人在前院的煎锅里加工嫩茶叶。 Hardly几乎不；Mostly主要地；Nearly几乎；Certainly当然。根据“all the families here are involved in the tea business”可知，这里几乎家家户户都从事茶叶生意，强调数量之多，Nearly符合语境。故选C。 5．句意：这里几乎家家户户都从事茶叶生意，游客可以看到制茶工人在前院的煎锅里加工嫩茶叶。 sticks棍子；leaves叶子；trees树；flowers花。根据“visitors can see tea-makers processing the tender... in frying pans”可知，制茶工人加工的是茶叶的嫩叶，leaves符合语境。故选B。 6．句意：龙井的传说就是从这里开始的。 legend传说；article文章；letter信；magazine杂志。根据下文“It’s said that, once upon a time, Hangzhou experienced continuous dry weather, but this well remained...”可知，此处讲述的是龙井的传说故事，legend符合语境。故选A。 7．句意：据说，很久以前，杭州经历了持续的干旱天气，但这口井仍然很活跃（即井水不断）。 clean干净的；cold冷的；weak虚弱的；active活跃的，有活力的。根据“but this well remained...”以及后文提到人们相信井里有龙，使得井水不断，所以此处表示井仍然很活跃，active符合语境。故选D。 8．句意：在龙井村，你可以喝到真正的狮峰龙井，这是最珍贵的茶叶之一。 similar相似的；common普通的；convenient方便的；valuable珍贵的。根据下文“the price starts at 2,000 yuan per 500 grams”可知，狮峰龙井的价格很高，所以它是最珍贵的茶叶之一，valuable符合语境。故选D。 9．句意：如果你想带高品质的龙井回家，又不介意去茶园一趟，建议在农民家里买茶。 Because因为；If如果；Unless除非；Although虽然。根据“you want high-quality Longjing to take home and don’t mind a trip to the tea gardens”可知，此处表示条件，即如果满足这两个条件，就可以在农民家里买茶，If符合语境。故选B。 10．句意：在梅家坞村和龙井村等几个大型茶叶产区，你可以参观茶园，观看制茶过程，并带回新鲜炒制的茶叶。 dig挖；accept接受；visit参观；clear清理。根据“the fields, watch the tea-making process, and bring freshly-fried leaves home”可知，此处表示游客可以参观茶园，visit符合语境。故选C。 （24-25七年级下·广东广州·期中） Andrew was a smart boy who sometimes made wrong choices. One day, his father gave him some 1 and asked him to buy some goldfish. When he got to the market, he found that the killifish looked like small goldfish, and they were much 2 . So he bought some killifish and kept the rest of the money for himself. When he got home, his father 3 what Andrew did at once. He didn’t 4 anything at first. He thought his son might have an advantage in marketing (市场营销). And he should 5 a way to help his son grow well. After a while, he had an idea. He said to his son, “Andrew, do you know what you have bought? Are they goldfish?” Andrew felt shy and said in a 6 voice, “Er, no, but…” His father continued, “Well, I’m glad you know how to 7 money. I also know you are good at watching things around you. But you should do things 8 , or others won’t trust you.” Then he helped Andrew start with something in everyday life, like buying daily things and managing his own pocket money. Later, Andrew worked as a salesman. He felt himself strong in marketing and kept working hard at it. Finally, he became a successful 9 . Several years later, when talking about the key to his success, Andrew said, “ 10 my father, I got to know myself well and developed in a right way.” 1．A．paper B．money C．gifts D．flowers 2．A．cheaper B．more expensive C．uglier D．more beautiful 3．A．thought B．forgot C．remembered D．realized 4．A．know B．say C．give D．taste 5．A．talk about B．care about C．think of D．hear of 6．A．low B．loud C．clear D．strong 7．A．borrow B．lose C．save D．raise 8．A．happily B．bravely C．carefully D．honestly 9．A．postman B．businessman C．fisherman D．sportsman 10．A．According to B．Instead of C．Thanks to D．Because of 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了文章讲述了安德鲁的父亲让他买金鱼，他耍小聪明，用更便宜的鳉鱼代替金鱼。他的父亲用这件事告诉他做人要诚实，同时也发现了他在市场营销方面有优势，对他进行了积极的引导。最后安德鲁成为了一个成功的商人。 1．句意：一天，他的父亲给了他一些钱，让他去买一些金鱼。 paper纸；money钱；gifts礼物；flowers花。根据“…and asked him to buy some goldfish”可知，此处说的是给了安德鲁一些钱让他去买金鱼。故选B。 2．句意：当他到达市场时，他发现鳉鱼看起来像小金鱼，而且它们更便宜。 cheaper更便宜的；more expensive更昂贵的；uglier更丑的；more beautiful更漂亮的。根据“…and kept the rest of the money for himself”可知，他为了省钱，买了更便宜的鳉鱼。故选A。 3．句意：当他回到家，他父亲立刻意识到了安德鲁做了什么。 thought认为；forgot忘记；remembered记得；realized意识到。根据下文“He thought his son might have an advantage in marketing (市场营销). And he should…a way to help his son grow well” 可知，父亲对安德鲁的行为进行了思考并做出了判断，这表明父亲是马上就“意识到”了安德鲁所做的事情。故选D。 4．句意：起初他什么也没说。 know知道；say说；give给；taste品尝。根据后文“He thought his son might have an advantage in marketing (市场营销). And he should…a way to help his son grow well. After a while, he had an idea”可知，父亲一开始并没有马上对安德鲁的行为进行指责或者发表看法，而是先进行了思考，过了一会儿才想到办法，这说明父亲在起初的时候是“什么也没说”。故选B。 5．句意：他应该想出一个办法来帮助他的儿子茁壮成长。 talk about谈论；care about关心；think of想出；hear of听说。根据“…a way to help his son grow well”可知，父亲想要帮助儿子成长，就需要“想出”一个办法来。故选C。 6．句意：安德鲁感到害羞，低声说：“呃，不，但是……”。 low低的；loud大声的；clear清晰的；strong强壮的。根据“Andrew felt shy”可知，他很害羞，因此此处是低声说。故选A。 7．句意：他的父亲继续说：“嗯，我很高兴你知道如何省钱。我也知道你很善于观察周围的事物。但是你应该诚实地做事，否则别人不会信任你。” borrow借；lose丢失；save节省；raise筹集。根据上文“So he bought some killifish and kept the rest of the money for himself”可知，安德鲁通过购买价格更便宜的鳉鱼，省下了一部分钱，所以父亲说很高兴他知道如何“省钱”。故选C。 8．句意：他的父亲继续说：“嗯，我很高兴你知道如何省钱。我也知道你很善于观察周围的事物。但是你应该诚实地做事，否则别人不会信任你。” happily高兴地；bravely勇敢地；carefully仔细地；honestly诚实地。根据前文及“But you should do things…, or others won’t trust you”可知，安德鲁用鳉鱼代替金鱼并且私留钱的行为是不诚实的表现，父亲让他要“诚实地”做事。故选D。 9．句意：最后，他成了一个成功的商人。 postman邮递员；businessman商人；fisherman渔夫；sportsman运动员。根据“Later, Andrew worked as a salesman”可知，此处说的是他成为一名商人。故选B。 10．句意：几年后，当谈到他成功的关键时，安德鲁说：“多亏了我的父亲，我才很好地了解了自己，并朝着正确的方向发展。” According to根据；Instead of而不是；Thanks to多亏，带有感激的情感；Because of因为，比较中性。根据“…my father, I got to know myself well and developed in a right way”可知，这里表达的是安德鲁对父亲充满感激。故选C。 （24-25七年级下·广东广州·期中）Here is a story about dolphins 1 children with cerebral palsy (脑瘫). Once upon a time, there was a little boy named Tom who suffered from cerebral palsy. His life was filled with 2 and he could hardly move or 3 like normal (正常的) children. One day, Tom’s parents took him to a special dolphin-assisted therapy (治疗) center. The moment Tom was brought near the dolphins, something 4 happened. The dolphins seemed to 5 Tom’s condition. They swam gently around him, making 6 sounds. The trainers at the center said that the ultrasonic waves (超声波) emitted by dolphins could have a positive effect on children with cerebral palsy. These waves could stimulate (刺激、促进) the children’s nervous systems (神经系统), helping to activate dormant nerve cells. As Tom interacted with the dolphins, he showed more expressions and was more willing to move his body. During each therapy session, Tom would be accompanied by a dolphin. The dolphin would swim beside him, and sometimes even gently 1 him with its nose. Tom’s parents watched 2 as their son gradually made progress. With the help of the dolphins, Tom’s muscle (肌肉) strength improved, and he could sit up and even make some simple movements on his own. This story shows the 1 connection between dolphins and humans, and gives 2 to children with cerebral palsy and their families. 1．A．treating B．meeting C．playing D．teaching 2．A．excitement B．achievements C．chances D．challenges 3．A．smile B．breathe C．see D．communicate 4．A．amazing B．sad C．terrible D．frightening 5．A．sense B．smell C．hear D．listen 6．A．needed B．soft C．meant D．enjoyed 7．A．touch B．hit C．beat D．hurt 8．A．sadly B．happily C．angrily D．worriedly 9．A．hopeless B．dark C．wonderful D．uncertain 10．A．money B．food C．time D．hope 【答案】 1．A 2．D 3．D 4．A 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个患有脑瘫的小男孩汤姆，在海豚辅助治疗中心的帮助下，通过与海豚的互动，逐渐改善了肌肉力量，能够自己坐起来并做出一些简单动作的故事。 1．句意：这是一个关于海豚治疗脑瘫儿童的故事。 treating治疗；meeting遇见；playing玩；teaching教。根据后文描述汤姆在海豚辅助治疗中心的情况可知，这是一个关于海豚“治疗”脑瘫儿童的故事。故选A。 2．句意：他的生活充满了挑战，他几乎不能像正常孩子一样移动或交流。 excitement兴奋；achievements成就；chances机会；challenges挑战。根据“he could hardly move”可知，他的生活充满了“挑战”。故选D。 3．句意：他的生活充满了挑战，他几乎不能像正常孩子一样移动或交流。 smile微笑；breathe呼吸；see看见；communicate交流。根据“like normal (正常的) children”可知，此处指他几乎不能像正常孩子一样移动或“交流”。故选D。 4．句意：当汤姆被带到海豚附近时，发生了令人惊奇的事情。 amazing令人惊奇的；sad悲伤的；terrible可怕的；frightening令人恐惧的。根据“The dolphins seemed to...Tom’s condition. They swam gently around him”可知，发生了“令人惊奇”的事情。故选A。 5．句意：海豚似乎感觉到了汤姆的状况。 sense感觉到；smell闻；hear听见；listen听。根据“The dolphins seemed to...Tom’s condition.”可知，海豚似乎“感觉到”了汤姆的状况。故选A。 6．句意：它们温柔地在他周围游动，发出轻柔的声音。 needed需要的；soft轻柔的；meant意味着；enjoyed享受。根据“They swam gently around him”可知，海豚发出“轻柔的”声音。故选B。 7．句意：海豚会游在他旁边，有时甚至用鼻子轻轻地碰他。 touch触摸；hit打；beat击败；hurt伤害。根据“with its nose”可知，此处指用鼻子轻轻地“碰”他。故选A。 8．句意：汤姆的父母高兴地看着儿子逐渐取得进步。 sadly悲伤地；happily高兴地；angrily生气地；worriedly担心地。根据“as their son gradually made progress”可知，父母“高兴地”看着儿子逐渐取得进步。故选B。 9．句意：这个故事展示了海豚和人类之间奇妙的联系，给脑瘫儿童及其家人带来了希望。 hopeless无希望的；dark黑暗的；wonderful奇妙的；uncertain不确定的。根据“connection between dolphins and humans”可知，此处指海豚和人类之间“奇妙的”联系。故选C。 10．句意：这个故事展示了海豚和人类之间奇妙的联系，给脑瘫儿童及其家人带来了希望。 money钱；food食物；time时间；hope希望。根据“This story shows the...connection between dolphins and humans”可知，这个故事给脑瘫儿童及其家人带来了“希望”。故选D。 （2023·广东广州·中考真题）Almost everyone has a dream job, and for Susan, it is being a whale (鯨) trainer at her city’s aquarium (水族馆). Last year, Susan finally had a (n) 1 , but it was more than just signing up. People who wanted this job had to take part in a competition. They need to show how 2 they could go down into the seven-metre-deep pool that housed the whales and how long they could stay there. The one who could reach the deepest and stay the longest underwater would get the job. Susan signed up to try out, and everything went 3 at first. But then, as she went down to about five metres under the icy water, her legs stopped 4 . The cold water caused a huge pain in her legs. She was unable to swim back to the surface. She was in great fear and couldn’t think. This only caused her to 5 farther into the pool. Just as Susan 6 hope, she suddenly felt herself being pushed to the surface. It was Mila, a whale in the pool. She noticed Susan’s 7 , held her leg in her mouth and pushed Susan up to the surface. Susan was 8 , thanks to Mila’s quick action. The aquarium spokesperson said Susan was really 9 , because Mila had realized Susan needed help before any of the working group did, which saved valuable time. “Whales are 10 animals—they live and play together. In the wild, they show great interest in humans and often swim close to boats and divers.” 1．A．chance B．job C．dream D．idea 2．A．soon B．far C．often D．hard 3．A．close B．deep C．late D．well 4．A．trying B．hurting C．working D．resting 5．A．drop B．swim C．jump D．search 6．A．gave away B．gave in C．gave out D．gave up 7．A．look B．trouble C．move D．place 8．A．changed B．lost C．chosen D．saved 9．A．lucky B．brave C．afraid D．sad 10．A．funny B．lonely C．social D．strong 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．D 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍Susan参加水族馆鲸鱼训练员比赛时在水下遇到意外，幸运的是她被一头鲸鱼救了。 1．句意：去年苏珊终于有一个机会，但它不仅仅只是报名。 chance机会；job工作；dream梦想；idea主意。根据“but it was more than just signing up.”可知是等来了机会，但是不仅仅是报名那么简单。故选A。 2．句意：他们需要去展示他们能游到7m深的泳池多远，那里住着鲸鱼。还有他们可以待在那里多长时间。 soon很快；far远；often经常；hard困难。根据“They need to show how...they could go down into the seven-metre-deep pool”可知此处是how far。表示“多远”。故选B。 3．句意：苏珊报名了，去参加选拔。一切事情一开始都进展的很顺利。 close密切地；deep深的；late迟到的；well好的。根据“But then”可知后文转折，表示不好的事情，说明前面是好的。everything went well“一切进展顺利”。故选D。 4．句意：但接下来，当她在冰冷的水下深入到大约5m时，她的腿停止了工作。 trying尝试；hurting受伤；working工作；resting休息。根据“The cold water caused a huge pain in her legs.”可知冷水造成她的腿没有知觉，不能动了。故选C。 5．句意：这导致她掉到泳池更深的地方去了。 drop丢掉；swim游泳；jump跳跃；search搜找。根据“She was in great fear and couldn’t think. This only caused her to...”可知她在水下，腿没有知觉，大脑不能思考，故会沉下去。故选A。 6．句意：正当苏珊放弃了希望时，她突然感到她自己被推向水面。 gave away赠送；gave in投降；gave out分发，gave up放弃。根据“...hope”可知是放弃希望。故选D。 7．句意：是Mila，泳池里的一头鲸，它注意到苏珊的麻烦。把她的腿含在嘴里，并且把苏珊推向了水面。 look看；trouble麻烦；move移动；place地方。根据上文可知苏珊腿不能动，遇到了麻烦，故选B。 8．句意：苏珊被拯救了，多亏了Mila的快速行动。 changed改变；lost丢失；chosen选择；saved拯救。根据“thanks to Mila’s quick action.”可知多亏了鲸鱼，把苏珊救了。故选D。 9．句意：水族馆的发言人说苏珊真的很幸运，因为Mila已经在任何其他工作组之前意识到苏珊需要帮助，这节约了宝贵的时间。 lucky幸运的；brave勇敢的；afraid害怕的；sad伤心的。根据“which saved valuable time.”可知苏珊被鲸鱼救了是幸运的。故选A。 10．句意：鲸是社交性动物，它们在一起居住和玩耍。 funny有趣的；lonely孤单的；social社交的；strong强壮的。根据“they live and play together.”可知是社交性动物。故选C。 （24-25七年级下·广东广州·期中）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Angel was a bird with golden wings (金色的翅膀). She loved eating insects (昆虫) best. One day, she saw a man walking fast with a small box when she was looking for food in the forest. Angel asked, “Why do you look 1 ?” The man answered, “I need money to buy a golden feather (羽毛). This morning, I 2 some insects. I’m going to sell them. But the market is far from the forest, so I must walk fast to arrive there before it 3 .” Hearing this, Angel got excited. She said, “Why don’t you give me this 4 of insects? And I’ll give you one of my feathers in return.” The man was happy about the bird’s 5 . He agreed to bring more insects for her later. From that day on, Angel got insects very 6 , and she broke one feather each time. But as days went by, there was something 7 with her wings. What was worse, she had fewer and fewer feathers. At last, she 8 all her feathers. And she wasn’t able to fly at all. The man 9 bringing insects for Angel after knowing he couldn’t get feathers anymore. Angel couldn’t go out to look for food. She felt 10 . A few days later, the poor bird died. From the story, we can learn that there’s no shortcut (捷径) to success. 1．A．nervous B．bored C．ill D．strong 2．A．cooked B．bought C．saved D．caught 3．A．opens B．closes C．begins D．disappears 4．A．box B．bag C．net D．jar 5．A．joke B．greeting C．idea D．step 6．A．hard B．easily C．slowly D．clearly 7．A．right B．helpful C．bright D．wrong 8．A．rescued B．returned C．lost D．produced 9．A．stopped B．kept C．enjoyed D．tried 10．A．happy B．hungry C．surprised D．warm 【答案】 1．A 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了一只名叫Angel的鸟为了换取食物不断用自己的羽毛与人交易，最终失去飞翔能力并陷入困境的故事。 1．句意：你为什么看起来很紧张？ nervous紧张的；bored无聊的；ill生病的；strong强壮的。根据“a man walking fast”和“I need money to buy a golden feather (羽毛).”可知，男人很紧张。故选A。 2．句意：今天早上，我抓了一些昆虫。 cooked煮；bought买；saved救；caught抓。根据“some insects”可知，是抓到一些昆虫。故选D。 3．句意：但是市场离森林很远，所以我必须快走，在市场关闭之前赶到那里。 opens打开；closes关闭；begins开始；disappears消失。根据“But the market is far from the forest, so I must walk fast to arrive there before it”可知，此处指市场关闭前到达那里。故选B。 4．句意：你为什么不把这盒子昆虫给我？ box盒子；bag袋；net网；jar玻璃罐。根据上文“a man walking fast with a small box”可知，是一盒子昆虫。故选A。 5．句意：男人对鸟的主意很满意。 joke玩笑；greeting招呼；idea想法；step步骤。根据“Why don’t you give me this ... of insects? And I’ll give you one of my feathers in return.”可知，Angel提出用羽毛换昆虫的主意。故选C。 6．句意：从那天起，Angel很容易得到昆虫，她每次都折断一根羽毛。 hard努力地；easily容易地；slowly缓慢地；clearly清楚地。根据上文“He agreed to bring more insects for her later.”可知，男人同意把昆虫给Angel，她不需要自己去抓，所以是很容易得到昆虫。故选B。 7．句意：但随着时间的推移，她的翅膀出现了问题。 right正确的；helpful有帮助的；bright明亮的；wrong错误的。根据“she broke one feather each time. But as days went by, there was something ... with her wings.”可知，每次拿到昆虫都要折断一根羽毛，久而久之，她的翅膀出现了问题。故选D。 8．句意：最后，她失去了所有的羽毛。 rescued救援；returned返回；lost失去；produced生产。根据“What was worse, she had fewer and fewer feathers. At last, she ... all her feathers. ”可知，羽毛越来越少，最后失去了所有的羽毛。故选C。 9．句意：男人在知道他再也得不到羽毛后，就不再给Angel带昆虫了。 stopped停止；kept保持；enjoyed喜欢；tried尝试。根据“after knowing he couldn’t get feathers anymore”可知，知道Angel不能给他羽毛后，男人就停止供应昆虫了。故选A。 10．句意：她感觉很饿。 happy高兴的；hungry饥饿的；surprised惊讶的；warm温暖的。根据上文男人停止供应昆虫，以及“Angel couldn’t go out to look for food.”，由此推知没有食物来源，Angel很饿。故选B。 （24-25七年级下·广东广州·期中）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Ole Bouman from the Netherlands is a teacher at Tongji University in Shanghai. Not long ago, he had a bike ride from Amsterdam to Shanghai. It took him 156 days to travel about 10,756 kilometers through 18 countries. Bouman didn’t get the idea 1 . He spent more than two years preparing for the bike ride. To keep his body 2 , Bouman rode for two hours every day. However, what supported him all the way was his 3 in the East (东方国家). Bouman had lived in China for years before he 4 at Tongji University. “I’ve always wanted to learn more about the East, so I finally went on a 5 trip,” he said. Bouman only took a 45-kilogram bag and an 18-kilogram bike for the 6 . He crossed about 300 rivers, 7 over 100 mountains, and travelled through three deserts. Such a journey brought Bouman not only challenges (挑战) but also 8 ideas. Bouman found big differences in culture on his way. He also found that people all over the world wished for the 9 thing: a happy life. “I learned a lot about the world though it was so far from Amsterdam to Shanghai,” said Bouman. Bouman also 1 to write a book about his journey. “I hope to finish my ‘Journey to the East’ one day,” he said with a bright smile. 1．A．safely B．carefully C．heavily D．suddenly 2．A．warm B．quiet C．strong D．cool 3．A．example B．topic C．decision D．interest 4．A．taught B．studied C．played D．hunted 5．A．plane B．bike C．train D．car 6．A．poster B．trip C．address D．topic 7．A．cleaned B．designed C．moved D．climbed 8．A．strict B．new C．wide D．perfect 9．A．same B．relaxing C．cheap D．boring 10．A．encourages B．plans C．agrees D．forgets 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文介绍了荷兰的一名老师Ole Bouman从阿姆斯特丹骑自行车到上海的经历。 1．句意：Bouman不是突然有这个想法的。 safely安全地；carefully仔细地；heavily沉重地；suddenly突然地。根据“He spent more than two years preparing for the bike ride.”可知，Bouman用了两年多时间来准备，因此不是突然有这个想法的。故选D。 2．句意：为了保持身体强壮，Bouman每天骑行两小时。 warm温暖的；quiet安静的；strong强壮的；cool凉爽的。根据“To keep his body…Bouman rode for two hours every day.”可知，每天骑行两小时是为了保持身体强壮。故选C。 3．句意：然而，一直支持他的是他对东方的兴趣。 example例子；topic话题；decision决定；interest兴趣。根据“what supported him all the way”可知，一直支持着他的是他对东方的兴趣。故选D。 4．句意：Bouman在同济大学任教之前，已经在中国生活多年。 taught教；studied学习；played玩；hunted打猎。根据“Ole Bouman from the Netherlands is a teacher at Tongji University in Shanghai.”可知，Bouman是同济大学的一名老师，因此此处表示在同济大学任教之前，他已经在中国生活多年。故选A。 5．句意：我一直想更多地了解东方，所以最终进行了一次骑行之旅。 plane飞机；bike自行车；train火车；car汽车。根据“he had a bike ride from Amsterdam to Shanghai.”可知，是骑行之旅。故选B。 6．句意：Bouman这次旅行只带了一个45公斤的包和一辆18公斤的自行车。 poster海报；trip旅行；address地址；topic话题。根据上文可知，Bouman进行了一次骑行之旅，因此是旅行只带了一个45公斤的包和一辆18公斤的自行车。故选B。 7．句意：他跨越了约300条河流，攀登了100多座山，还穿越了三个沙漠。 cleaned打扫；designed设计；moved移动；climbed爬。根据“over 100 mountains”可知，是爬山。故选D。 8．句意：这样的旅程不仅给Bouman带来了挑战，还带来了新的想法。 strict严格的；new新的；wide宽的；perfect完美的。根据“Bouman found big differences in culture on his way.”可知，发现了文化上很大的不同，因此是带来了新的想法。故选B。 9．句意：他还发现，全世界的人都渴望同一件事：幸福的生活。 same相同的；relaxing令人放松的；cheap便宜的；boring无聊的。根据“He also found that people all over the world wished for the…thing: a happy life.”可知，此处表示全世界的人都渴望同一件事。故选A。 10．句意：Bouman还计划写一本关于他旅程的书。 encourages鼓励；plans计划；agrees同意；forgets忘记。根据“to write a book about his journey”可知，是计划写一本关于他旅程的书。故选B。 （24-25七年级下·广东广州·期中）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The weather was fine, but it didn’t make me feel better. On my way to the 1 where my mother was staying, I was so worried about her. 2 into the sickroom, I saw my mother lying on the bed in a mess, and in her arms a little baby was crying. Then I noticed my little brother. Seeing him, I thought everything was just like a dream. I didn’t 3 him. Everyone 4 me on the birth of my little brother, but I didn’t feel joyful at all. Anyway, another new chapter of my life in a 5 family began. Every morning, I would be woken up by his crying. Then I had to play with him and try my best to make him 6 . Yes, I had to act like a big sister. At first, I was tired of this, since it wasn’t an easy job to look after a baby. But one day, while we were playing in front of the mirror, I smiled at him and suddenly he 7 back. Melted by his cuteness, my heart was full of 8 . All my 9 was gone. Living with a baby wasn’t always terrible. I have gradually found that life is more 10 ever since my lovely baby brother’s birth. I also realized how hard my parents must have worked when I was a kid. The only-child days in my family are gone. I am starting an unforgettable journey in my life with my dear brother excitedly. 1．A．school B．building C．library D．hospital 2．A．Going B．Walking C．Running D．Moving 3．A．like B．hate C．understand D．encourage 4．A．helped B．supported C．congratulated D．praised 5．A．no-child B．only-child C．two-child D．three-child 6．A．sad B．happy C．bored D．tired 7．A．smiled B．cried C．shouted D．sang 8．A．sadness B．worries C．fun D．happiness 9．A．illness B．tiredness C．carelessness D．kindness 10．A．relaxing B．difficult C．comfortable D．interesting 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了弟弟出生以后，作者的心路历程。 1．句意：在去我妈妈住的医院的路上，我很担心她。 school学校；building建筑物；library图书馆；hospital医院。根据“into the sickroom”可知，妈妈住院了。故选D。 2．句意：跑进病房，我看到妈妈躺在床上，一片狼藉，怀里抱着一个小婴儿在哭。 Going去；Walking走路；Running跑步；Moving移动。根据上文“I was so worried about her”可知，我担心妈妈，所以跑进病房。故选C。 3．句意：我不喜欢他。 like喜欢；hate讨厌；understand明白，理解；encourage鼓励。根据下文“but I didn’t feel joyful at all”可知，作者并不喜欢弟弟。故选A。 4．句意：每个人都祝贺我小弟弟的出生，但我并不感到高兴。 helped帮助；supported支持；congratulated祝贺；praised赞美，表扬。根据“the birth of my little brother”可知，大家都祝贺作者有个小弟弟。故选C。 5．句意：总之，我在一个二胎家庭里开始了人生的另一个新篇章。 no-child没有孩子的；only-child独生子女的；two-child二孩的；three-child三孩的。根据前文可知，这个家有作者和新出生的弟弟，所以是二胎家庭。故选C。 6．句意：然后我不得不和他一起玩，尽我最大的努力让他开心。 sad伤心的；happy开心的；bored无聊的；tired疲倦的。根据“Every morning, I would be woken up by his crying.”及“play with him”可知，弟弟哭了之后，要逗他开心，故选B。 7．句意：但是有一天，当我们在镜子前玩的时候，我对他笑了笑，突然他也对我笑了笑。 smiled微笑；cried哭；shouted大叫；sang唱歌。根据“I smiled at him”和“back”可知，弟弟也对作者笑了笑。故选A。 8．句意：他的可爱融化了我的心，我的心充满了幸福。 sadness伤心；worries担心；fun乐趣；happiness幸福。根据“Melted by his cuteness” 可知，他的可爱让我幸福，其他选项不符合句意，故选D。 9．句意：我所有的疲倦都消失了。 illness疾病；tiredness疲劳；carelessness粗心；kindness善良。根据前文“I was tired of this”可知，看到弟弟对自己笑，应该是疲惫一扫而空。故选B。 10．句意：自从他出生以后，我渐渐发现生活变得更有趣了。 relaxing令人放松的；difficult困难的；comfortable舒适的；interesting有趣的。根据“Living with a baby wasn’t always terrible.”可知，作者觉得生活变得有趣了。故选D。 （24-25七年级下·广东广州·期中）There are many stories about how animals save people’s lives. The first story is about a seven-year-old girl named Abbie. She couldn’t find her 1 back home. It was getting 2 . She felt very afraid and didn’t know what to do. Luckily, her pet dog came to help. The dog didn’t see Abbie at home. It opened the door, ran out, 3 along the way and found Abbie. Abbie was 4 when she saw her dog. The dog stayed with her until her parents arrived. The second story starts with a(n) 5 house which was on fire. The farmer was sleeping in bed and unaware of that. His horse ran into his room and 6 him up so that the farmer could get out 7 in time. The last one happens in a zoo. A zookeeper there couldn’t find the keys to all the animals’ cages. He was so 8 . A monkey seemed to know it. It jumped here and there and found the keys in the grass. Everyone was 9 . How clever the monkey was! Animals are our friends and can help us in many ways. We should love and 10 them. 1．A．way B．dream C．town D．shop 2．A．brown B．dark C．simple D．bright 3．A．tasted B．drank C．wondered D．smelled 4．A．flying B．smiling C．crying D．sleeping 5．A．teacher’s B．officer’s C．neighbour’s D．farmer’s 6．A．woke B．checked C．allowed D．lifted 7．A．safely B．lonely C．largely D．really 8．A．excited B．worried C．clever D．tired 9．A．afraid B．sad C．calm D．surprised 10．A．visit B．choose C．protect D．follow 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．D 6．A 7．A 8．B 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了三个关于动物如何拯救人类的故事。 1．句意：她无法找到她回家的路了。 way路；dream梦想；town城镇；shop商店。根据后文“The dog didn’t see Abbie at home.”可知，此处应该是Abbie找不到回家的路了。故选A。 2．句意：天黑了。 brown棕色的；dark黑色的；simple简单的；bright明亮的。根据前文“She couldn’t find her way back home.”和“The dog didn’t see Abbie at home.”可知，此处应该表示天黑了。故选B。 3．句意：它打开门，跑出去，沿着路闻，找到了Abbie。 tasted尝；drank喝；wondered想知道；smelled闻。结合生活常识，狗是靠嗅觉辨别方向，找人，故选D。 4．句意：当Abbie看到她的狗时，她正在哭。 flying飞；smiling微笑；crying哭；sleeping睡觉。根据前文“She couldn’t find her way back home.”及生活常识可知，Abbie找不到回家的路了，应该会急得大哭。故选C。 5．句意：第二个故事从农夫着火的房子讲起。 teacher’s老师的；officer’s军官的；neighbour’s邻居的；farmer’s农民的。根据后文“The farmer was sleeping in bed and unaware of that.”可知，此处应该是农民的房子着火了。故选D。 6．句意：他的马跑进他的房间，把他叫醒，以便农夫能及时安全出来。 woke醒来；checked检查；allowed允许；lifted举起。根据语境可知，此处表示马把农夫喊醒。woke sb. up“把某人喊醒”，固定搭配。故选A。 7．句意：他的马跑进他的房间，把他拉了起来，以便农夫能及时安全出来。 safely安全地；lonely孤独的；largely大的；really真正地。根据“the farmer could get out”可知，此处表示农夫可以及时安全出来。故选A。 8．句意：他是如此担心。 excited令人兴奋的；worried担心的；clever聪明的；tired劳累的。根据“A zookeeper there couldn’t find the keys to all the animals’ cages.”可知，动物管理员找不到所有笼子的钥匙了，他应该是担忧的。故选B。 9．句意：所有人都很惊讶。 afraid害怕的；sad难过的；calm冷静的；surprised令人惊讶的。根据“It jumped here and there and found the keys in the grass.”可知，猴子找到了钥匙，令所有人惊讶。故选D。 10．句意：我们应该爱它们，保护它们。 visit拜访；choose选择；protect保护；follow遵循。根据“Animals are our friends and can help us in many ways.”可知，动物是我们的朋友，可以在许多方面帮助我们，所以我们应该要爱动物，保护动物。故选C。 （24-25七年级下·广东广州·期中）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Smith was a landlord(地主). He loved 1 very much and never gave anything to anybody. Soon he became very rich. One day the weather was 2 . There wasn’t a cloud in the sky and the sun was very warm. The landlord was walking along a river with his friends when suddenly he slipped(滑倒) and 3 into it. He cried out “Help! Help!” One of his friends held out his hand and said, “Give me your hand and I will pull(拉) you out.” The landlord’s head went 4 the water and then came up again but he did not give his hand to his friends. Then another of his 5 tried but the same thing happened. Just then a farmer came over and saw all this. He knew the landlord very 6 . He said to the others, “Let me try.” Then, he held out his hand and said to the landlord, “ 7 my hand and I will get you out.” 8 this, the landlord took the farmer’s hand and in a minute the farmer pulled the landlord out of the water. All the others were very 9 to see this and asked the farmer, “Why did he give his hand to you but not to us?” The farmer said, “You don’t really know your friend. When you say ‘give’ to him, he does 10 , but when you say ‘take’, he takes at once.” 1．A．wood B．money C．water D．food 2．A．wet B．cold C．fine D．cloudy 3．A．looked B．put C．jumped D．fell 4．A．beside B．under C．behind D．from 5．A．guests B．families C．farmers D．friends 6．A．well B．early C．fast D．wisely 7．A．Go B．Take C．Guard D．Give 8．A．Thinking B．Missing C．digging D．Hearing 9．A．sad B．silent C．scared D．surprised 10．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了爱财如命的地主Smith落水后，朋友喊“给我手”时他拒绝伸手，而农民喊“抓住我的手”时他立刻回应，最终被救，揭示了他只懂索取的本性。 1．句意：他非常爱钱，从来不给任何人任何东西。 wood木头；money钱；water水；food食物。根据“He loved…very much and never gave anything to anybody. Soon he became very rich.”可知，此处应表达他非常爱钱并且从不给任何人任何东西。因此他变得很富有。故选B。 2．句意：有一天天气很好。 wet潮湿的；cold寒冷的；fine晴朗的；cloudy多云的。根据“One day the weather was…There wasn’t a cloud in the sky and the sun was very warm.”可知，天空万里无云，阳光非常温暖。所以此处应表达天气描述是晴朗的。故选C。 3．句意：地主正和他的朋友在河边散步，突然他滑了一跤，掉进了河里。 looked看；put放；jumped跳跃；fell摔倒。根据“The landlord was walking along a river with his friends when suddenly he slipped and…into it.”可知，此处应表达地主正和他的朋友在河边散步，突然他滑了一跤，摔倒掉进了河里。故选D。 4．句意：地主的头沉入水中，然后又浮了上来，但是他没有把手给朋友们。 beside紧挨着；under在……下面；behind背后；from来自。根据“he slipped and…into it. He cried out “Help! Help!””及“The landlord’s head went…the water and then came up again but he did not give his hand to his friends.”可知，他掉进河里在呼救，但是他没有把手给朋友。所以此处应表达他沉入水中，头在水的下面。故选B。 5．句意：然后他的另一个朋友试了试，但同样的事情发生了。 guests客人；families家庭；farmers农民；friends朋友。根据前文“with his friends”及“One of his friends held out his hand”可知，此处应表达他的另一个“朋友”。故选D。 6．句意：他非常了解这个地主。 well很；early早期的；fast快的；wisely明智地。根据“…this, the landlord took the farmer’s hand and in a minute the farmer pulled the landlord out of the water.”可知，地主拉着农夫的手，一分钟后农夫把地主从水里拉了出来。此处应表达农夫非常了解这个地主。know…very well“非常了解”，固定搭配。故选A。 7．句意：然后，他伸出手对地主说：“抓住我的手，我带你出去。” Go去；Take抓住；Guard保护；Give给。根据后文“When you say ‘give’ to him, he does…, but when you say ‘take’, he takes at once.””可知，此处应表达抓住我的手。故选B。 8．句意：听到这话，地主拉着农夫的手，一分钟后农夫把地主从水里拉了出来。 Thinking考虑；Missing错过；digging挖；Hearing听到。根据“Then, he held out his hand and said to the landlord, ‘…my hand and I will get you out.’”及“…this, the landlord took the farmer’s hand and in a minute the farmer pulled the landlord out of the water.”可知，此处应表达地主是“听到”了农民的话之后才做出了伸手的动作。故选D。 9．句意：所有其他的人看到这都很惊讶，问农夫：“为什么他把手给你而不是我们？” sad悲伤的；silent安静的；scared害怕的；surprised惊讶的。根据前文“but he did not give his hand to his friends.”，“Then another of his…tried but the same thing happened.”及“the landlord took the farmer’s hand”可知，朋友们尝试时地主都不伸手，现在却对一个农民伸手了。所以此处应表达朋友们感到非常“惊讶”。故选D。 10．句意：当你对他说‘给’的时候，他什么也不做，但是当你说‘拿’的时候，他马上就拿了。" something某物；anything任何事物；nothing什么都没有；everything所有事物。根据前文“He loved…very much and never gave anything to anybody.”可知，他从来不给任何人任何东西。所以此处应表达当你对他说“给”的时候，他什么也没做。故选C。 （24-25七年级下·广东广州·期中）During summer vacations, I worked at the vet’s, so I have seen a lot of dogs. Minnie was the funniest-looking dog. Her thin, curly hair barely (勉强) covered her body. And her tail looked like a rat’s tail. So it made people think she was not an 1 pet. But Minnie had a sweet personality. “No one should judge her by her 2 ,” I thought. I put an advertisement (广告) for Minnie in the newspaper. “Funny-looking dog, well-behaved, needs loving family.” When a boy 3 , he told me on the phone that his grandfather’s 16-year-old dog had just died. They wanted Minnie, no matter what. Then we 4 them to arrive. At last, an old car arrives. Two children jumped to the 5 . They came to us, scooped (抱起) Minnie into their arms and rushed her out to their grandfather. The grandfather in the car held Minnie in his arms and 6 touched her soft hair. Minnie licked (舔) his face. “She’s perfect!” the old man said with a smile. I was 7 that Minnie found a good home. I saw that the grandfather’s eyes were a milky white color — he was blind. He would never mind what Minnie 8 like. After that summer vacation, I 9 Minnie so much that I went to the grandfather’s house. The grandfather was walking in the garden with Minnie 10 the way. I could see both of them were happy. 1．A．important B．exciting C．excellent D．outgoing 2．A．appearance B．tail C．joke D．bark 3．A．arrived B．called C．showed D．came 4．A．waited for B．looked for C．asked for D．sent for 5．A．car B．door C．phone D．bottom 6．A．safely B．patiently C．weakly D．gently 7．A．careful B．thankful C．beautiful D．successful 8．A．felt B．tasted C．sounded D．looked 9．A．missed B．forgot C．discussed D．understood 10．A．finding B．smelling C．leading D．reading 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．D 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲了作者在宠物店工作时遇到了小狗Minnie，作者给这只小狗登报纸寻找领养者，最终如愿以偿，作者感到很欣慰。 1．句意：所以这让人们认为她不是一个优秀的宠物。 important重要的；exciting激动人心的；excellent优秀的；outgoing外向的。根据“Minnie was the funniest-looking dog. Her thin, curly hair barely covered her body. And her tail looked like a rat’s tail.”可知此处讲Minnie的长相使人以为她不是个优秀的宠物。故选C。 2．句意：“谁也不应该以貌取人，”我想。 appearance外貌；tail尾巴；joke玩笑；bark吠叫。根据“But Minnie had a sweet personality.”可知Minnie性格好，结合上文人们因长相而认为她不是好宠物，可推出作者要表示不应以外貌评价Minnie。故选A。 3．句意：当一个男孩打电话给我时，他在电话里告诉我，他祖父16岁的狗刚刚死了。 arrived到达；called打电话；showed展示；came来。根据“on the phone”可知一个男孩打电话了。故选B。 4．句意：然后我们等他们来。 waited for等待；looked for寻找；asked for请求；sent for派人去叫。根据“At last, an old car arrives.”可知是等待他们的到来。故选A。 5．句意：两个孩子跳到门口。 car汽车；door门；phone电话；bottom底部。根据“They came to us”可知此处表示男孩从车上掉下来到门口。故选B。 6．句意：车里的爷爷把Minnie抱在怀里，温柔地抚摸着她柔软的毛发。 safely安全地；patiently有耐心地；weakly虚弱地；gently温柔地。根据“touched her soft hair”可知此处指温柔地抚摸着Minnie的毛发。故选D。 7．句意：我很感激Minnie找到了一个好的家。 careful仔细的；thankful感激的；beautiful美丽的；successful成功的。根据“Minnie found a good home”可知Minnie能找到一个很好的家，作者心怀感激。故选B。 8．句意：他永远不会介意长什么样。 felt感觉；tasted尝起来；sounded听起来；looked看起来。根据“he was blind”可知不会介意Minnie长什么样，用looked符合语境。故选D。 9．句意：那个暑假过后，我非常想念Minnie，我去了爷爷家。 missed想念；forgot忘记；discussed讨论；understood明白。根据“I went to the grandfather’s house”可知想念Minnie了，去爷爷家看望。故选A。 10．句意：爷爷在花园里散步，Minnie在前面带路。 finding找到；smelling闻；leading带路；reading读。根据“he was blind”可知爷爷是盲人，散步需要Minnie带路。故选C。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 考前押题5 完形填空（期中复习专项训练） 1. 难度：0.65 话题：  叙事忆旧 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．D 2.难度：0.85 话题：  交通方式、志愿服务 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．C 3.难度：0.65 话题：  个人经历、环境保护 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．D 4.难度：0.94 话题： 其他人、个人经历 1．B 2．C 3．D 4．D 5．B 6．D 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．D 5.难度：0.65 话题： 城市、中华文化 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．A 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．A 6.难度：0.65 话题：人与植物 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．D 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．B 7.难度：0.65 话题：个人经历 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．B 8.难度：0.65 话题：寓言童话、哲理感悟 1．C 2．D 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．D 10．B 9.难度：0.65 话题： 方法/策略、教育 1．B 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．C 10．A 10.难度：0.65 话题： 哲理感悟、个人经历 1．A 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．A 11.难度：0.85 话题： 食物、科普知识 1．A 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．D 8．D 9．B 10．C 12.难度：0.65 话题： 家人和亲人、哲理感悟、叙事忆旧 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．C 13.难度：0.85 话题： 人与动植物、常见动物 1．A 2．D 3．D 4．A 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．D 14.难度：0.65 话题： 叙事忆旧、人与动植物 1．A 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．D 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．C 15.难度：0.65 话题： 寓言童话、哲理感悟 1．A 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．C 9．A 10．B 16.难度：0.85 话题：个人经历 1．D 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．B 17.难度：0.65 话题：家人和亲人、家庭生活、情感 1．D 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．D 18.难度：0.65 话题：人与植物、哲理感悟 1．A 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．D 6．A 7．A 8．B 9．D 10．C 19.难度：0.65 话题：哲理感悟 1．B 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．D 10．C 20.难度：0.4 话题：叙事忆旧、宠物 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．D 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．C 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $