考前押题04 首字母填空：单句填空+语篇填词（期中复习专项训练）七年级英语下学期新教材沪教版

考前押题04 首字母填空：单句填空+语篇填词（期中复习专项训练） 1、 单句填空 二、语篇填词 1. 难度：0.94 话题： 常见动物、人与动植物 2. 难度：0.65 话题： 城市、景点/建筑 3. 难度：0.65 话题： 朋友 4. 难度：0.65 话题： 旅行、个人经历 5. 难度：0.4 话题： 朋友 6. 难度：0.85 话题： 科学技术 7. 难度：0.65 话题： 朋友、叙事忆旧 8. 难度：0.75 话题： 假日活动、环境保护、说明文 9. 难度：0.85 话题： 说明文、景点/建筑 10. 难度：0.65 话题： 描绘天气、季节、城市、说明文 11. 难度：0.65 话题： 庆祝活动、中华文化、传统节日 12. 难度：0.65 话题： 环境保护 13. 难度：0.65 话题： 学校信息、学习科目、记叙文 14. 难度：0.65 话题： 信息技术 15. 难度：0.65 话题：朋友、精神品质 16. 难度：0.85 话题：其他著名人物、记叙文 17. 难度：0.85 话题：其他人、爱好 18. 难度：0.65 话题：人与动植物、叙事忆旧 19. 难度：0.65 话题：社团/俱乐部 20.难度：0.85 话题：家人和亲人、环境保护 一、单词拼写 50题 1．Zheng Qinwen is an e________ tennis player in the world. She won the gold medal in the 2024 Olympics Games. 2．My sister can speak several languages. For e________, she can speak Japanese and French. 3．Nowadays, high­speed trains make our lives more c ________ . 4．Her mother works in a department s________ near our school. 5．He is a kind teacher but he is very s________ about our studies. 6．Nowadays, high­-speed trains make our lives more c________. 7．There is fierce ________ between schools to attract students. 8．Getting an a________ from him is like getting blood from a stone. 9．Students always take part in different a________ after school. 10．N________ 70% of the Earth’s surface is made up of water. 11．The doctor says, drinking too much coke is h________ to your health. 12．Nowadays most kids are s________ enough to teach themselves how to go online. 13．Guangzhou l________ in the south of China. 14．The dog tried to d________ a hole in the garden. 15．Students can b________ ten books from the school library at one time. 16．Guide dogs can help b________ people cross the street. 17．Our school doesn’t a________ students to bring mobile phones. 18．Nice lies on France’s south-east c________. Its wonderful beaches are the perfect places for a summer holiday. 19．The girl is sitting b________ you, so you can’t see her. 20．Before moving into the new house, they need to buy some new f________. 21．You must r_________ the books to the library in 2 days. 22．The teacher is very s________ with her students. She makes so many rules for them. 23．If you don’t want to go up the stairs, you can take the l_________ to the top. 24．Go and a________ to the teacher for being late. 25．You’d better ________ your son to spend more time reading. (courage) 26．Alice’s birthday is coming soon. Her mother c________ a gift for her in the shopping mall. 27．Could you please keep s________? The baby is sleeping. 28．As the saying goes, practice makes p________. 29．I r________ a phone call from her a few weeks later. 30．A trained dog can act as a guide to a b________ person. 31．It is very c________ to travel in London by underground. You can go almost anywhere. 32．Last night, I fell a__________ early because I was so tired. 33．Lucy likes to go s________ on the mountains in winter. 34．Many animals, like tigers and pandas, are e________ species. We need to take action to protect them. 35．My Art teacher gave me some a________ on how to make a cartoon. 36．The new subway makes it more c________________ for us to go to school. 37．Wherever I go in the f________, I will never forget the time I spend here. 38．The old man always gives advicew ________. Everyone trusts his decisions because he thinks carefully. 39．I cannot i________ living without you. You mean the whole world to me. 40．I don’t feel like playing this b________ game any more. 41．Sophie is P________ the smartest girl in our class. 42．Different kinds of f________ are on sales in the shop now. 43．My parents don’t a_______ me to go home late at night for safety reasons. 44．All the students stopped talking and became s________ when the teacher came into the classroom. 45．Although we are in different cities, we still r_______ friends. 46．She is ________ (cheer). She always has a warm smile on her face. 47．The guide dog l _______ the blind man to the other side of the street and found the hotel. 48．A________ to the school rules, we must wear school uniforms on weekdays. 49．We show great a ________ for the athletes for their great achievements. 50．When I was young, I p________ to stay at home when it was cold. 2、 短文填空 20 篇 Passage 1 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词，注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。 In our life, there are some different t 1 of dogs that help people a lot. For example, police dogs can help police to find the dangerous things at the airport. A r 2 dog can help to find the alive people in the d 3 , such as in the earthquake, or in a fire. A guide dog can offer s 4 to the b 5 men. It leads them to a safe place and acts as their “eyes”. There are also some acting dogs. They often act on TVs and bring people happiness and laughter. Dogs are really useful for humans, they help us a lot, and we should treat them in a kind way. Passage 2 Beijing is the capital of China. It l 1 in the north of the country. It's a beautiful city with a long history and rich culture. In the city centre, there are many old buildings, they are mainly made of w 2 . If you want to learn something about China’s past, the Palace Museum is a good place to start, but it doesn’t a 3 pets to come in. If you prefer to go shopping, there are many big department s 4 on Wangfujing Street. Don’t worry if you get hungry, there are also lots of excellent restaurants in Beijing, and you must try Beijing roast duck while you’re there. If you want to get away from the city centre, you can go to the Great Wall. It stretches from China’s east coast all the way to the Gobi Desert and beyond. Beijing is the p 5 place to visit. It has something for everyone. Passage 3 My best friend is Sara. She is a c 1 , and happy girl and she often smiles at everyone. Sara is very interested in space. She reads a lot about space and tells me about it. I completely don’t understand it, but Sara is very p 2 and spends time introducing it to me. She also likes planes and rockets very much, and she wants to go to space in the f 3 . She thinks science is fun and useful. But she finds that there are not many girls in her class. She always e 4 more girls to learn science. So she gives them lots of a 5 and tells them that they can learn science well like her. She is a great example to us. Passage 4 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，用所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空限填一词） Last summer holiday, my parents took me to Beijing for a trip. The most memorable experience was watching the sunrise. At first, I p 1 to stay in bed, but my parents wanted to go. In the morning, we got up before 3 a.m. We showed the a 2 o the driver and he took us to the foot of the mountain. Then we carried flashlights（手电筒）in one hand and walking sticks in the other, walking towards the top step by step. Sometimes I wanted to give up, but my dad e 3 me, “Come on. You can do it.” F 4 , we got to the top of the mountain after about 2 hours. When I saw the beautiful sunrise, I felt excited. You can’t imagine how wonderful it was! Passage 5 Thomas became blind at a young age. Although he lives in darkness, he is always c 1 ! He smiles every day and says Max brings him joy. Max stays close and helps him avoid things on both s 2 of the road. Last year, Max l 3 him to many places, from the local library’s reading corner to a science museum across town. He s 4 feels afraid when Max is with him, because he knows Max will always keep him safe. Thomas says he can never i 5 a life without Max. “Max isn’t just a helper; he’s my best friend.” Passage 6 Recently, a Chinese tech company DeepSeek has surprised the world with its new AI, DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write codes, and even talk like humans. “Now villagers without Internet can still use it offline”, said an engineer. The team is working hard to improve it. “We hope AI can c 1 people around the world like bridges”, they said. DeepSeek-R1 shows that working together and being c 2 can change the future. These young people are very confident and they know what they want to do. They have big dreams, face challenges b 3 and never give up. As China continues to grow much stronger, more young people will follow their lead, making great c 4 to the technology and culture. Dear friends, every step you take is important, so if you have dreams, just believe in yourselves, work hard and keep trying, you will a 5 your dreams someday. Passage 7 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 My classmate Alex is always kind. Last month, when I had a hard time in science subject, he p 1 saw my worry. He came to me and shared a c 2 note-taking way that made studying easier. During group work, he never leaves anyone out and always t 3 everyone as a friend. Before the exam, he gave me some a 4 on how to stay calm. Thanks to his help, I felt more confident. Alex is truly a caring person. Passage 8 阅读短文, 根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式, 每空限填一词。 Tree Planting Day is a day for planting trees. It’s on March 12th each year in China. On that day, people usually plant small trees. They f 1 dig a hole in the ground and then they put a tree in the hole. A 2 adding some soil, they water the tree. People from different countries also celebrate (庆祝) their own Tree Planting Day. For e 3 , in Australia, National Tree Day falls on the last weekend of July. In Canada, Maple Leaf Day is celebrated during National Forest Week. A tree makes the air c 4 and fresh. And it also provides shade (树荫) for people. Let’s join hands to plant trees and p 5 our environment together! Passage 9 There are many beautiful l 1 in the world. The Pyramids in Egypt are very famous. They are great works of a 2 . The Eiffel Tower in France is a s 3 building. It is very tall and people can see the whole city from the top of it. The Niagara Falls is a very large waterfall. It is very s 4 . The water falls down from a high place. It makes a loud noise. We should protect these beautiful landscapes and make the world more b 5 . Passage 10 请根据下面短文中所给单词的首字母，写出所缺的单词。在填写答题卷时，要求写出完整单词。每空只填一词。 My hometown is Beijing. It is in the north of China. Spring in Beijing is from March to May. The weather starts getting warm, so we love to have p 1 in the park under big trees. Summer is from June to August. It is hot and often w 2 because of the rainy weather. The rain sometimes c 3 for days, but it also makes the city feel fresh. Autumn is from September to November. It’s cool and sunny. Farmers are busy with the harvest. We can also g 4 fruits on the farm. That is the r 5 why autumn is my favourite season! Winter is from December to February. It is cold and dry, but we have fun playing in the snow. Beijing is a great place to live all year round! Passage 11 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词，每空限填一词。 The Dragon Boat Festival is an amazing Chinese festival on 5th May of Chinese Lunar Calendar. People remember Qu Yuan, a brave poet, by holding dragon boat races. Summer is a p 1 season to hold the celebrations. Nothing is better than taking part in water sports on such hot days. During the boat races, every team plays against each other on the river at the s 2 of about 20 kilometers per hour. Rowers (划船者) listen to the drumbeats and row together with all their efforts to rush towards the finish line quickly. Of course, s 3 is important, so players wear life jackets (救生衣) outside. Besides races, families make zongzi at home. And all family members will have a big meal together. This festival not only keeps our culture alive but also shows the spirit of togetherness. People also s 4 the activities all over the world. Many other countries hold similar activities on that day. The Dragon Boat Festival is a big event in Guangzhou. Please come to j 5 in our activities next year. Passage 12 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空只写一词。 Water and electricity are very important in our daily lives. We need f 1 water for drinking and cooking. In addition, water can even be used for p 2 electricity. If we waste water, we might not have enough to make electricity. That would be foolish. Electricity powers our homes, schools, and workplaces. It keeps our electrical appliances such as lights and f 3 in the kitchen running. But, we need water to make electricity. So, we must be careful with both. To protect water and electricity, we can turn off lights and other appliances when not in use. We can also fix leaks and save water. Simple actions like these can lead us to a brighter future where we have enough water and electricity for everyone. In conclusion, water and electricity are c 1 to each other. We must continue to take c 2 of them both to ensure a better future for ourselves and the next generation. Passage 13 根据下列文章及所给单词的首字母写出所缺的单词。（每空只写一词） My name is Li Hua. I’m a j 1 high school student. I have a good time at school. I have seven classes every day. I love all my teachers, so I d 2 to become a teacher like them when I grow up. Geography is a new s 3 , and the teacher teaches us a lot about the world. Morning break starts at 9:40 a.m. and e 4 at 10:10 a.m., and I often do some morning exercise. We have a lunch break for two hours. I really enjoy e 5 the delicious foods in the canteen. There are also many interesting after-school activities. I really enjoy my school day! Passage 14 请根据短文的内容，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(每空限填一词) In today’s fast world, finding the right tools to help us is important. DeepSeek is a s 1 tool that can help us in many ways. It is cleverer than most other tools. It a 2 us to explore a wide range (范围) of information quickly. For example, when we do research for school projects, it can help us create new ideas easily and provide us with useful a 3 . However, it’s important to t 4 it as a helper, not a replacement (替换) for our own thinking. We should still remain focused (专注的) on our goals while using it. Don’t overlook its potential (潜力), but also understand that it’s not p 5 . It also makes a few mistakes. With the right use, DeepSeek can be a great helper to our study and work, making tasks easier and more efficient. Passage 15 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 I have a friend called Lily. We’re in the same class. Lily is very s 1 and always knows the answer in class. She is also very kind and always t 2 her friends and classmates with a big smile. One day, I forgot my pencil case at home. Lily let me b 3 her extra (额外的) pencils and erasers. She said: “It’s great to share with friends.” I have learned a lot from her. She is good at learning, so she has a wide range (范围) of k 4 . She is always ready to help others in their studies. In addition, she is good at c 5 with people. As a result, it’s easy for us to ask her questions. I’m lucky to have a friend like Lily. Passage 16 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。 What do you want to do in the future? Do you want to turn your i 1 into your future career? Let’s take Jiao Zi, real name Yang Yu, as an example. He c 2 the excellent animation films, Ne Zha 1&2． Jiao Zi was from a m 3 family. His parents were doctors, so they hoped their son would grow up to be a doctor, too. However, he gave up medicine and taught himself animation because he had a deep passion for animation from a young age. After years of hard work and learning, he finally got the chance to show his talent and made a h 4 success in the Chinese animation. Jiao Zi’s story encourages and i 5 many young people. He follows his heart and works hard to achieve his dream. So if you truly love something, love what you do, and let it drive you to greatness. Passage 17 阅读下面短文，并根据短文大意及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词（每空限填一词）。 Jessica is my neighbour. She is very beautiful and s 1 . She knows a lot about how things fly and work in space. Jessica likes planes and rockets very much, and she i 2 going to space in the future. So she is very hard-working. She goes to school and makes great e 3 to learn things about space. She thinks science is fun and useful. Last month, Jessica delivered a speech in the school. She gave the students lots of a 4 on how to learn science well. In the end, she e 5 them to study hard to achieve their dreams. Passage 18 根据首字母和中文提示写单词。 John always travelled together with Charlie. One night, they went to a hotel. At first, the receptionist didn’t a 1 (允许) Charlie in the hotel. John explained that Charlie was his eyes because he was b 2 (失明的). The receptionist apologized and led them to their room. John was tired and soon fell a 3 (睡着). Charlie was sleeping beside the bed. Suddenly, Charlie started barking. John woke up and smelt s 4 (烟). There was a fire! They couldn’t leave through the door or climb out of the window. John and Charlie put some wet clothes along the bottom of the door, got down on the floor and waited. Finally, a fire engine came and a f 5 (消防队员) quickly got both John and Charlie out of the building safely. Passage 19 阅读短文，根据上下文和括号中的提示词，补全文段。 My Experience in the Cooking Club My school has an interesting cooking club, and I am a member of it. Our cooking teacher, Mrs. Green, 1 really 2 3 (对……要求严格) the cooking rules. She always makes sure we wash our hands before cooking. If we forget to do it, she makes us go and wash them right away. She says clean hands are very important for cooking. Last week, our club went to a famous bakery. The big ovens (烤箱) there 4 5 6 (由……制成的) strong metal (金属). They looked huge! I 7 8 9 (更喜欢观看) the bakers making bread. They made it look so easy. I started to think about making bread at home. That visit made me love cooking even more. Now, our teacher 10 11 us to (正在把……带到) the vegetable fields. She wants to show us different kinds of plants and tells us some interesting facts. Our school 12 13 14 (为我们提供) all kinds of ingredients and cooking tools for the cooking club. We have flour, sugar, eggs, and different pans. With these things, we can make a lot of delicious food. I am so happy to be in the cooking club. Passage 20 根据短文内容和括号所给的汉语内容，填写所缺的词组。 Mr. and Mrs. Smith decided to set up a small garden in their backyard. The father, who prefers to teach his children through hands-on activities, 1 (号召) all the children to help. Together, they 2 (互相交流) about the best way to start. The garden bed, made of rich soil and compost, was ready for planting. Mr. and Mrs. Smith did a lot of preparation in advance (提前). 3 (在他们的帮助下), the children 4 (开始挖洞) for seeds, working outside under the open sky. As they planted, the children learned about the importance of reducing 5 (像……那样的温室气体) CO₂ by growing their own vegetables. They 6 (玩得开心), taking in the fresh air and the warmth of the sun. After a day of hard work, they all 7 (入睡) easily, tired but satisfied. This experience not only brought them closer as a family but also taught them about the impact they can have on the environment. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 考前押题04 首字母填空：单句填空+语篇填词（期中复习专项训练） 1、 单句填空 二、语篇填词 1. 难度：0.94 话题： 常见动物、人与动植物 2. 难度：0.65 话题： 城市、景点/建筑 3. 难度：0.65 话题： 朋友 4. 难度：0.65 话题： 旅行、个人经历 5. 难度：0.4 话题： 朋友 6. 难度：0.85 话题： 科学技术 7. 难度：0.65 话题： 朋友、叙事忆旧 8. 难度：0.75 话题： 假日活动、环境保护、说明文 9. 难度：0.85 话题： 说明文、景点/建筑 10. 难度：0.65 话题： 描绘天气、季节、城市、说明文 11. 难度：0.65 话题： 庆祝活动、中华文化、传统节日 12. 难度：0.65 话题： 环境保护 13. 难度：0.65 话题： 学校信息、学习科目、记叙文 14. 难度：0.65 话题： 信息技术 15. 难度：0.65 话题：朋友、精神品质 16. 难度：0.85 话题：其他著名人物、记叙文 17. 难度：0.85 话题：其他人、爱好 18. 难度：0.65 话题：人与动植物、叙事忆旧 19. 难度：0.65 话题：社团/俱乐部 20.难度：0.85 话题：家人和亲人、环境保护 一、单词拼写 50题 1．Zheng Qinwen is an e________ tennis player in the world. She won the gold medal in the 2024 Olympics Games. 【答案】(e)xcellent 【难度】0.85 【详解】句意：郑钦文是世界上一名优秀的网球运动员。她曾在2024年奥运会上获得金牌。根据“She won the gold medal in the 2024 Olympics Games.”和首字母e可知，在2024年奥运会上获得金牌的郑钦文是优秀的网球运动员，excellent“优秀的”，形容词，作定语，修饰后面的名词“tennis player”。故填(e)xcellent。 2．My sister can speak several languages. For e________, she can speak Japanese and French. 【答案】(e)xample 【难度】0.85 【详解】句意：我姐姐会说好几种语言。例如，她会说日语和法语。根据“My sister can speak several languages. For...”和首字母e可知，此处为介词短语“for example”，用于举例，example作介词for的宾语，符合语境。故填(e)xample。 3．Nowadays, high­speed trains make our lives more c ________ . 【答案】convenient 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：如今，高铁让我们的生活更加方便。make sth adj“使……保持……状态”，根据汉语提示可知，convenient“方便的”，形容词，作宾补。故填convenient。 4．Her mother works in a department s________ near our school. 【答案】(s)tore/(s)hop 【难度】0.85 【详解】句意：她的母亲在我们学校附近的一家百货公司工作。department shop/store“百货公司”，因为句中“a”可知，此空应用名词单数。故填(s)tore/(s)hop。 5．He is a kind teacher but he is very s________ about our studies. 【答案】(s)trict 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：他是一个友好的老师，但是他对于我们的学习很严厉。根据首字母提示和句意可知，此处是固定搭配be strict about“对于……严格”。故填(s)trict。 6．Nowadays, high­-speed trains make our lives more c________. 【答案】(c)onvenient 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：如今，高铁让我们的生活更方便。根据“highspeed trains make our lives ...”和首字母c可知，此处应指高铁让我们的生活更方便，convenient“方便的”，形容词作宾语补足语。故填(c)onvenient。 7．There is fierce ________ between schools to attract students. 【答案】competition 【难度】0.85 【详解】句意：学校之间为了吸引学生存在着激烈的竞争。根据“There is fierce...between”可知，横线处需填名词，作句子的主语。competition“竞争”，名词，符合语境，表示学校之间为了吸引学生而存在的竞争状态。故填competition。 8．Getting an a________ from him is like getting blood from a stone. 【答案】(a)pology 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：从他那里得到道歉就像从石头里榨血一样困难。根据“Getting an… from him is like getting blood from a stone”以及提示词“apologize”可知，此处应填其名词形式“apology”，表示“道歉”，在句中作Getting的宾语，故填apology。 9．Students always take part in different a________ after school. 【答案】(a)ctivities 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：学生们放学后总是参加不同的活动。根据“take part in different”可知，空格处需填入名词复数，active的复数名词形式为activities“活动”符合句意。故填activities。 10．N________ 70% of the Earth’s surface is made up of water. 【答案】(N)early 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：地球表面近70%由水组成。此处需填入副词修饰百分比“70%”，near的副词形式nearly“接近、大约”符合句意。句首单词首字母大写，故填Nearly。 11．The doctor says, drinking too much coke is h________ to your health. 【答案】(h)armful 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：医生说，喝太多可乐对你的健康有害。根据“drinking too much coke is”可知，空格处需填入形容词作表语，说明“喝太多可乐”对健康的影响；动词harm的形容词形式为harmful“有害的”。故填harmful。 12．Nowadays most kids are s________ enough to teach themselves how to go online. 【答案】(s)mart 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：如今，大多数孩子都足够聪明，可以自学如何上网。根据“teach themselves how to go online”可知，孩子能自学如何上网，说明是聪明的。smart“聪明的”，形容词作表语。故填(s)mart。 13．Guangzhou l________ in the south of China. 【答案】(l)ies 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：广州位于中国南部。根据题干“Guangzhou ... in the south of China”和首字母可知，此处需填动词，描述广州的地理位置。lie意为“位于”，符合语境，且主语Guangzhou为第三人称单数，需用三单形式lies。故填(l)ies。 14．The dog tried to d________ a hole in the garden. 【答案】(d)ig 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：这只狗在花园里努力挖洞。根据“The dog tried to ... a hole in the garden”和首字母可知，狗在“挖”洞，dig“挖”，且to后加动词原形。故填(d)ig。 15．Students can b________ ten books from the school library at one time. 【答案】(b)orrow 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：学生们一次可以从学校图书馆借十本书。根据首字母提示可知，从学校图书馆借书，“borrow”意为“借（入）”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填(b)orrow。 16．Guide dogs can help b________ people cross the street. 【答案】(b)lind 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：导盲犬可以帮助盲人过马路。根据“Guide dogs can help ... people cross the street”和首字母可知，导盲犬是专门为盲人服务的犬种，因此此处应填blind“失明的”，修饰名词people。故填(b)lind。 17．Our school doesn’t a________ students to bring mobile phones. 【答案】(a)llow 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：我们学校不允许学生带手机。根据“Our school doesn’t ... students to bring mobile phones.”和首字母可知，此处指不“允许”学生带手机，allow“允许”，且doesn’t后加动词原形。故填(a)llow。 18．Nice lies on France’s south-east c________. Its wonderful beaches are the perfect places for a summer holiday. 【答案】(c)oast 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：尼斯位于法国东南海岸，其美丽的海滩是夏日度假的绝佳去处。根据“Its wonderful beaches”可知，尼斯位于东南海岸，coast“海岸”。故填(c)oast。 19．The girl is sitting b________ you, so you can’t see her. 【答案】(b)ehind 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：那个女孩坐在你后面，所以你看不见她。根据“so you can’t see her”及首字母可知，看不见她，应是因为她坐在你后面，behind“在……后面”。故填(b)ehind。 20．Before moving into the new house, they need to buy some new f________. 【答案】(f)urniture 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：在搬进新房子里之前，他们需要买一些新家具。根据语境和首字母可知，应是在新家里买些家具。“furniture家具”不可数名词，符合语境。故填(f)urniture。 21．You must r_________ the books to the library in 2 days. 【答案】（r)eturn 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：你必须在两天内把书还给图书馆。根据“You must r...the books to the library in 2 days”及首字母提示可知，空处指归还图书，return“归还”，为动词。情态动词must后面要用动词原形，故填(r)eturn。 22．The teacher is very s________ with her students. She makes so many rules for them. 【答案】(s)trict 【难度】0.85 【详解】句意：这位老师对她的学生们要求很严格。她为他们制定了很多规则。根据“She makes so many rules for them.”及首字母提示可知，这位老师给她的学生们制定了很多规则，应是对他们要求严格，be strict with“严格要求”，是固定词组。故填(s)trict。 23．If you don’t want to go up the stairs, you can take the l_________ to the top. 【答案】(l)ift 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：如果你不想上楼，你可以乘电梯到顶端。根据“ take the ...the top”及首字母可知，此处指坐电梯，take the lift表示“坐电梯”。故填(l)ift。 24．Go and a________ to the teacher for being late. 【答案】(a)pologize 【难度】0.4 【详解】句意：去为迟到向老师道歉。根据“Go and a...to the teacher for being late.”可知，因为迟到向老师道歉，apologize“道歉”，祈使句使用动词原形，故填(a)pologize。 25．You’d better ________ your son to spend more time reading. (courage) 【答案】encourage 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：你最好鼓励你儿子多花些时间读书。courage“勇气，胆量”，名词，又结合“…your son to spend…”及语境可知，此处应用其对应的动词形式encourage与之构成动词短语，“encourage sb. to do sth.”意为“鼓励某人做某事”，且情态动词“had better”后应用动词原形。故填encourage。 26．Alice’s birthday is coming soon. Her mother c________ a gift for her in the shopping mall. 【答案】(c)hoose 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：爱丽丝的生日快到了。她妈妈刚才在购物中心给她选了一件礼物。choice“选择”，名词，空处缺少谓语动词，所以用choice的动词形式choose，结合“just now”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用动词的过去式，故填chose。 27．Could you please keep s________? The baby is sleeping. 【答案】silent 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：你能保持安静吗？宝宝在睡觉。keep保持，后接形容词表状态；根据下文“The baby is sleeping”，结合首字母提示，可知“保持安静”keep silent符合语境，故填silent。 28．As the saying goes, practice makes p________. 【答案】(p)erfect 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：俗话说，熟能生巧。根据“practice makes”及首字母可知，此句是一句谚语“practice makes perfect熟能生巧”，故填(p)erfect。 29．I r________ a phone call from her a few weeks later. 【答案】(r)eceived 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：几周后我接到了她的电话。根据宾语a phone call from her和首字母r可知，此处表示接到电话，receive“接到”，根据“a few weeks later”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填(r)eceived。 30．A trained dog can act as a guide to a b________ person. 【答案】(b)lind 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：一只训练的狗可以充当向导来帮助盲人。根据“A trained dog can act as a guide”以及首字母可知，应是导盲犬做盲人的向导，“blind失明的”符合题意。故填(b)lind。 31．It is very c________ to travel in London by underground. You can go almost anywhere. 【答案】(c)onvenient 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：在伦敦乘坐地铁旅行非常方便。你几乎可以去任何地方。根据“You can go almost anywhere.”可知你几乎可以去任何地方，因此是方便的，结合首字母，应用convenient表示“方便的”。故填(c)onvenient。 32．Last night, I fell a__________ early because I was so tired. 【答案】(a)sleep 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：昨天晚上，我很早就睡着了，因为我太累了。结合语境可知空处考查fall asleep短语。sleep动词，“睡觉”，asleep形容词，“睡着的”，fall asleep“睡着”，故填asleep。 33．Lucy likes to go s________ on the mountains in winter. 【答案】(s)kiing 【难度】0.94 【详解】句意：露西喜欢在冬天去山上滑雪。go skiing去滑雪，动词短语，固定搭配。故填skiing。 34．Many animals, like tigers and pandas, are e________ species. We need to take action to protect them. 【答案】(e)ndangered 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：许多动物，如老虎和熊猫，都是濒临灭绝的物种。我们需要采取行动来保护它们。endanger“处于险境”，是动词，修饰名词species，用形容词endangered“濒危的”，故填endangered。 35．My Art teacher gave me some a________ on how to make a cartoon. 【答案】(a)dvice 【难度】0.85 【详解】句意：我的美术老师给了我一些关于如何制作卡通片的建议。some后可接可数名词复数或不可数名词，根据语境及首字母提示，这里表达“建议”，advice是不可数名词，在句中作宾语。故填(a)dvice。 36．The new subway makes it more c________________ for us to go to school. 【答案】(c)onvenient 【难度】0.94 【详解】句意：新地铁使我们上学更加方便。根据首字母提示和句意可知，新地铁使我们上学更加方便。因此设空处填convenient符合题意。故填(c)onvenient。 37．Wherever I go in the f________, I will never forget the time I spend here. 【答案】(f)uture 【难度】0.85 【详解】句意：无论我将来走到哪里，我都永远不会忘记在这里度过的时光。根据语境和首字母提示可知应填“future”。“in the future”是固定短语，表示“在将来”，在句中作时间状语。故填(f)uture。 38．The old man always gives advicew ________. Everyone trusts his decisions because he thinks carefully. 【答案】(w)isely 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：这位老人总是给出明智的建议。每个人都相信他的决定，因为他思考得很仔细。此处需要使用副词形式wisely修饰动词gives，表示“以明智的方式给出建议”。故填wisely。 39．I cannot i________ living without you. You mean the whole world to me. 【答案】(i)magine 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：我无法想象没有你的生活。你对我来说就是整个世界。根据“I cannot ... living without you. You mean the whole world to me.”的语境可知，这里表达的是“我无法想象没有你的生活。你对我来说就是整个世界”。结合首字母“i” ，可推测此处应填“imagine”，情态动词后跟动词原形。故填(i)magine。 40．I don’t feel like playing this b________ game any more. 【答案】(b)oring 【难度】0.85 【详解】句意：我再也不想玩这种无聊的游戏了。根据“I don’t feel like playing this...game any more.”可知，此处修饰名词game，应使用形容词boring作定语。故填boring。 41．Sophie is P________ the smartest girl in our class. 【答案】(p)robably 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：苏菲可能是我们班最聪明的女孩。此处应用副词修饰动词is，probable的副词为probably，意为“可能”。故填probably。 42．Different kinds of f________ are on sales in the shop now. 【答案】(f)urniture 【难度】0.85 【详解】句意：现在商店里有各种各样的家具在促销。“furniture”是不可数名词，意为“家具”，没有复数形式。在句中作主语，表示不同种类的家具这一事物。故填furniture。 43．My parents don’t a_______ me to go home late at night for safety reasons. 【答案】(a)llow 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：出于安全考虑，我父母不允许我深夜回家。根据“My parents don’t…me to go home late at night for safety reasons”及首字母可知，此处应用allow表示“允许”，allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”，空前有don’t，此处填动词原形。故填(a)llow。 44．All the students stopped talking and became s________ when the teacher came into the classroom. 【答案】(s)ilent 【难度】0.85 【详解】句意：当老师走进教室时，所有的学生都停止了说话，变得安静了。根据“All the students stopped talking”并结合首字母提示可知，是停止了说话，应是变得安静，silent “安静的”，形容词作表语，符合语境。故填(s)ilent。 45．Although we are in different cities, we still r_______ friends. 【答案】(r)emain 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：尽管我们在不同的城市，我们仍然是朋友。由“Although we are in different cities, we still…friends”及首字母可知，此处是说尽管在不同城市，但仍然保持朋友关系，remain“保持”符合句意，句子为一般现在时，we作主语，谓语动词用动词原形。故填(r)emain。 46．She is ________ (cheer). She always has a warm smile on her face. 【答案】cheerful 【难度】0.85 【详解】句意：她很快乐。她脸上总是挂着温暖的笑容。根据“She always has a warm smile on her face.”可知，她总是面带温暖的微笑，此处应用形容词形式，描述主语的性格特征，cheerful“快乐的”符合。故填cheerful。 47．The guide dog l _______ the blind man to the other side of the street and found the hotel. 【答案】led 【难度】0.85 【详解】句意：导盲犬引领盲人到街道的另一边，然后找到了旅馆。根据and found the hotel可知，句子时态为一般过去时，and连接两个并列谓语，前后时态需保持一致，所以lead也要用过去式led。故填led。 48．A________ to the school rules, we must wear school uniforms on weekdays. 【答案】According/ccording 【难度】0.85 【详解】句意：根据学校规定，我们工作日必须穿校服。根据首字母提示，以及we must wear school uniforms on weekdays，可知，应该使用固定短语according to，表示“根据”，在句中作状语。故填According。 49．We show great a ________ for the athletes for their great achievements. 【答案】(a)dmiration 【难度】0.4 【详解】句意：我们对运动员取得的伟大成就表示钦佩。根据“We show great”可知，需要名词，admiration“敬佩”，不可数名词，故填admiration。 50．When I was young, I p________ to stay at home when it was cold. 【答案】(p)referred 【难度】0.65 【详解】句意：当我小的时候，天冷的时候我更喜欢待在家里。根据“When I was young,”可知，句子要用一般过去时，动词prefer的过去式是preferred。故填preferred。 2、 短文填空 20 篇 Passage 1 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词，注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。 In our life, there are some different t 1 of dogs that help people a lot. For example, police dogs can help police to find the dangerous things at the airport. A r 2 dog can help to find the alive people in the d 3 , such as in the earthquake, or in a fire. A guide dog can offer s 4 to the b 5 men. It leads them to a safe place and acts as their “eyes”. There are also some acting dogs. They often act on TVs and bring people happiness and laughter. Dogs are really useful for humans, they help us a lot, and we should treat them in a kind way. 【答案】1．(t)ypes 2．(r)escue 3．(d)isaster 4．(s)ervice 5．(b)lind 【难度】0.94 【知识点】常见动物、人与动植物 【导语】本文讲述了生活中不同种类的狗对人类的帮助，如警犬、救援犬、导盲犬和表演犬等，强调了狗对人类的重要性及我们应善待它们。 1．句意：在我们的生活中，有一些不同种类的狗对人们帮助很大。根据“there are some different...of dogs”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是不同种类的狗，type“种类”，可数名词，some后接可数名词复数形式。故填(t)ypes。 2．句意：救援犬可以帮助在灾难中找到活着的人，比如在地震中，或者在火灾中。根据“can help to find the alive people in the...”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是救援犬，rescue“救援”，名词作定语修饰dog。故填(r)escue。 3．句意：救援犬可以帮助在灾难中找到活着的人，比如在地震中，或者在火灾中。根据“such as in the earthquake, or in a fire”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是灾难，disaster“灾难”，可数名词，此处用单数形式。故填(d)isaster。 4．句意：导盲犬可以为盲人提供服务。根据“A guide dog can offer...to the...men”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是导盲犬提供服务，service“服务”，不可数名词。故填(s)ervice。 5．句意：导盲犬可以为盲人提供服务。根据“It leads them to a safe place and acts as their ‘eyes’.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是盲人，blind“失明的”，形容词作定语修饰men。故填(b)lind。 Passage 2 Beijing is the capital of China. It l 1 in the north of the country. It's a beautiful city with a long history and rich culture. In the city centre, there are many old buildings, they are mainly made of w 2 . If you want to learn something about China’s past, the Palace Museum is a good place to start, but it doesn’t a 3 pets to come in. If you prefer to go shopping, there are many big department s 4 on Wangfujing Street. Don’t worry if you get hungry, there are also lots of excellent restaurants in Beijing, and you must try Beijing roast duck while you’re there. If you want to get away from the city centre, you can go to the Great Wall. It stretches from China’s east coast all the way to the Gobi Desert and beyond. Beijing is the p 5 place to visit. It has something for everyone. 【答案】1．(l)ies 2．(w)ood 3．(a)llow 4．(s)tores 5．(p)erfect 【难度】0.65 【知识点】城市、景点/建筑 【导语】本文主要介绍了北京的情况。 1．句意：它位于这个国家的北部。根据“in the north of the country”及首字母可知，此处介绍北京位于哪里，lie“位于”，此句是一般现在时，根据It可知，动词用三单，故填(l)ies。 2．句意：在市中心，有许多古老的建筑，它们主要是由木材建造的。根据“In the city centre, there are many old buildings, they are mainly made of”及首字母可知，这些古老的建筑是由木头建造的，wood“木头”，不可数名词，故填(w)ood。 3．句意：不允许宠物进入。根据“the Palace Museum is a good place to start, but it doesn’t…pets to come in”及首字母可知，故宫不允许宠物进入，allow“允许”，doesn’t后接动词原形，故填(a)llow。 4．句意：如果你想去购物的话，王府井大街上有许多大型百货商店可供选择。根据“go shopping”及“there are many big department”可知，购物的地方应是百货商店，store“商店”，many修饰复数名词，故填(s)tores。 5．句意：北京是旅游的理想之地。根据“Beijing is the … place to visit”及首字母可知，北京是旅行的完美之地，perfect“完美的”，故填(p)erfect。 Passage 3 My best friend is Sara. She is a c 1 , and happy girl and she often smiles at everyone. Sara is very interested in space. She reads a lot about space and tells me about it. I completely don’t understand it, but Sara is very p 2 and spends time introducing it to me. She also likes planes and rockets very much, and she wants to go to space in the f 3 . She thinks science is fun and useful. But she finds that there are not many girls in her class. She always e 4 more girls to learn science. So she gives them lots of a 5 and tells them that they can learn science well like her. She is a great example to us. 【答案】1．(c)heerful 2．(p)atient 3．(f)uture 4．(e)ncourages 5．(a)dvice 【难度】0.65 【知识点】朋友 【导语】本文描述了作者最好的朋友Sara的性格特点、兴趣爱好和理想抱负。 1．句意：Sara是一个开朗的、快乐的女孩，经常对每个人微笑。根据首字母及“and happy girl and she often smiles at everyone.”可知，Sara是一个开朗的女孩，cheerful“开朗的”符合句意，修饰名词girl。故填(c)heerful。 2．句意：虽然我听不懂太空知识，但Sara非常有耐心，会花时间向我解释。根据首字母及“spends time introducing it to me.”可知，她愿意耐心讲解。patient“耐心的”符合句意。故填(p)atient。 3．句意：她非常喜欢飞机和火箭，希望未来能去太空。根据首字母及“in the”可知，in the future“在未来”为固定搭配。故填(f)uture。 4．句意：她总是鼓励更多女孩学习科学。根据首字母及“tells them that they can learn science well like her.”可知，她帮助女生建立信心，故空处指“鼓励”，其英文为encourage，根据“always”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填(e)ncourages。 5．句意：她给女生们很多建议，告诉她们也能像她一样学好科学。根据首字母及“So she gives them lots of...”可知，空处指“建议”，其英文为advice，不可数名词。故填(a)dvice。 Passage 4 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，用所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空限填一词） Last summer holiday, my parents took me to Beijing for a trip. The most memorable experience was watching the sunrise. At first, I p 1 to stay in bed, but my parents wanted to go. In the morning, we got up before 3 a.m. We showed the a 2 o the driver and he took us to the foot of the mountain. Then we carried flashlights（手电筒）in one hand and walking sticks in the other, walking towards the top step by step. Sometimes I wanted to give up, but my dad e 3 me, “Come on. You can do it.” F 4 , we got to the top of the mountain after about 2 hours. When I saw the beautiful sunrise, I felt excited. You can’t imagine how wonderful it was! 【答案】1．(p)referred 2．(a)ddress 3．(e)ncouraged 4．(F)inally 【难度】0.65 【知识点】旅行、个人经历 【导语】本文介绍了去北京旅行看日出的经历。 1． 句意：起初，我宁愿呆在床上，但我父母想去。根据“wanted to go”可知，该句应用一般过去时。根据首字母和“to stay”可知，此处说的是宁愿待在床上，prefer to do sth表示“宁愿做某事”，其过去式为preferred。故填(p)referred。 2．句意：我们把地址给司机看，他把我们带到山脚下。定冠词the后接名词。根据“he took us to the foot of the mountain”可知，司机应是看了地址后把我们带到山脚下，address“地址”，名词，故填(a)ddress。 3．句意：有时我想放弃，但我爸爸鼓励我。根据“Sometimes I wanted to give up”可知，句子应用一般过去时，此处应填入动词的过去式，虽然有时想放弃，但爸爸鼓励我，encourage“鼓励”，其过去式为encouraged。故填(e)ncouraged。 4．句意：最后，大约两个小时后我们到了山顶。根据“we got to the top of the mountain after about 2 hours”可知，此处指最终结果，副词修饰句子，finally“最后”，副词，故填(F)inally。 Passage 5 Thomas became blind at a young age. Although he lives in darkness, he is always c 1 ! He smiles every day and says Max brings him joy. Max stays close and helps him avoid things on both s 2 of the road. Last year, Max l 3 him to many places, from the local library’s reading corner to a science museum across town. He s 4 feels afraid when Max is with him, because he knows Max will always keep him safe. Thomas says he can never i 5 a life without Max. “Max isn’t just a helper; he’s my best friend.” 【答案】1．(c)heerful 2．(s)ides 3．(l)ed 4．(s)eldom 5．(i)magine 【难度】0.4 【知识点】朋友 【导语】本文讲述了托马斯虽然年幼失明，但他的生活并不缺乏快乐。他的忠诚伙伴马克斯陪伴在他身边，为他指引道路，带他前往各地，使他感到安全并不再害怕。托马斯表示无法想象没有马克斯的生活，并称马克斯不仅是他的帮手，更是他最好的朋友。 1．句意：虽然他生活在黑暗中，但他总是很快乐！根据“He smiles every day and says Max brings him joy.”和首字母提示可知，他每天都微笑，因此他很快乐。故填(c)heerful。 2．句意：马克斯紧跟在他身边，帮助他避开道路两边的东西。根据“on both... of the road”和首字母提示可知，此处指路两边的东西，side“一边”，此处用其复数形式，表示“路的两边”，故填(s)ides。 3．句意：去年，马克斯带他去了很多地方，从当地图书馆的阅读角到镇上的科学博物馆。根据“ Max... him to many places”和首字母提示可知，此处指马克斯带他去了很多地方；lead“带领”，根据“Last year”可知，时态为一般过去时。故填(l)ed。 4．句意：当马克斯和他在一起时，他很少感到害怕，因为他知道马克斯会永远保护他的安全。根据“because he knows Max will always keep him safe.”和首字母提示可知，他很少感到害怕。故填(s)eldom。 5．句意：托马斯说他无法想象没有马克斯的生活。根据“Thomas says he can never... a life without Max.”和首字母提示可知，此处指托马斯无法想象没有马克斯的生活；imagine“想象”，can后接动词原形。故填(i)magine。 Passage 6 Recently, a Chinese tech company DeepSeek has surprised the world with its new AI, DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write codes, and even talk like humans. “Now villagers without Internet can still use it offline”, said an engineer. The team is working hard to improve it. “We hope AI can c 1 people around the world like bridges”, they said. DeepSeek-R1 shows that working together and being c 2 can change the future. These young people are very confident and they know what they want to do. They have big dreams, face challenges b 3 and never give up. As China continues to grow much stronger, more young people will follow their lead, making great c 4 to the technology and culture. Dear friends, every step you take is important, so if you have dreams, just believe in yourselves, work hard and keep trying, you will a 5 your dreams someday. 【答案】1．(c)onnect 2．(c)reative 3．(b)ravely 4．(c)ontributions 5．(a)chieve 【难度】0.85 【知识点】科学技术 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国科技公司DeepSeek推出的新AI——DeepSeek-R1，以及其背后的研发团队和他们的愿景，同时鼓励年轻人勇敢追梦，为科技和文化做出贡献。 1．句意：“我们希望人工智能能像桥梁一样连接世界各地的人们”，他们说。根据“We hope AI can c... people around the world like bridges”以及语境可知，此处表示希望人工智能能像桥梁一样连接世界各地的人们，connect“连接”，动词，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填(c)onnect。 2．句意：DeepSeek-R1表明，合作和创造力可以改变未来。根据“DeepSeek-R1 shows that working together and being c... can change the future”以及语境可知，此处表示合作和创造力可以改变未来，creative“有创造力的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填(c)reative。 3．句意：他们有远大的梦想，勇敢地面对挑战，从不放弃。根据“They have big dreams, face challenges b... and never give up”以及语境可知，此处表示勇敢地面对挑战，bravely“勇敢地”，副词，修饰动词face。故填(b)ravely。 4．句意：随着中国继续变得更加强大，越来越多的年轻人将追随他们的脚步，为科技和文化做出巨大贡献。根据“As China continues to grow much stronger, more young people will follow their lead, making great e... to the technology and culture”以及语境可知，此处表示为科技和文化做出巨大贡献，make contributions to“为……做出贡献”，固定短语。故填(c)ontributions。 5．句意：亲爱的朋友们，你迈出的每一步都很重要，所以如果你有梦想，就相信自己，努力工作，不断尝试，总有一天你会实现你的梦想。根据“you will a... your dreams someday”以及语境可知，此处表示实现梦想，achieve“实现”，动词，will后接动词原形。故填(a)chieve。 Passage 7 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 My classmate Alex is always kind. Last month, when I had a hard time in science subject, he p 1 saw my worry. He came to me and shared a c 2 note-taking way that made studying easier. During group work, he never leaves anyone out and always t 3 everyone as a friend. Before the exam, he gave me some a 4 on how to stay calm. Thanks to his help, I felt more confident. Alex is truly a caring person. 【答案】1．(p)robably 2．(c)ommon 3．(t)reats 4．(a)dvice 【难度】0.65 【知识点】朋友、叙事忆旧 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的同学Alex是一个乐于助人且善良的人。 1．句意：上个月，当我在科学科目上遇到困难时，他可能看到了我的担忧。根据“when I had a hard time in science subject, he …saw my worry.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指Alex可能看出了作者的困难，所以帮助他，应用副词probably“可能地”修饰动词saw。故填(p)robably。 2．句意：他来找我，和我分享了一种常用的记笔记方法，使学习更容易。根据“He came to me and shared a …note-taking way that made studying easier.”及首字母提示可知，Alex分享了一种常用的记笔记方法，应用形容词common“常用的”修饰名词way。故填(c)ommon。 3．句意：在小组工作中，他从不排斥任何人，总是把每个人都当作朋友。根据“he never leaves anyone out and always …everyone as a friend”及首字母提示可知，此处为固定短语treat as“把……当作”，时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数形式，动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填(t)reats。 4．句意：考试前，他给了我一些关于如何保持冷静的建议。根据“Before the exam, he gave me some …on how to stay calm.”及首字母提示可知，Alex给了作者一些建议，应用不可数名词advice表示“建议”。故填(a)dvice。 Passage 8 阅读短文, 根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式, 每空限填一词。 Tree Planting Day is a day for planting trees. It’s on March 12th each year in China. On that day, people usually plant small trees. They f 1 dig a hole in the ground and then they put a tree in the hole. A 2 adding some soil, they water the tree. People from different countries also celebrate (庆祝) their own Tree Planting Day. For e 3 , in Australia, National Tree Day falls on the last weekend of July. In Canada, Maple Leaf Day is celebrated during National Forest Week. A tree makes the air c 4 and fresh. And it also provides shade (树荫) for people. Let’s join hands to plant trees and p 5 our environment together! 【答案】1．first/irst 2．After/fter 3．example/xample 4．clean/lean 5．protect/rotect 【难度】0.75 【知识点】假日活动、环境保护、说明文 【导语】本文主要介绍了植树节的时间以及植树的过程，还介绍了不同国家的植树节，最后呼吁大家一起植树来保护环境。 1．句意：他们首先在地上挖一个洞，然后把树放进洞里。根据“dig a hole in the ground and then they put a tree in the hole”可知，此处描述的是植树的步骤，结合首字母“f”，应填副词“first”，表示“首先”。故填first。 2．句意：在添加一些土壤后，他们给树浇水。根据“adding some soil, they water the tree”可知，此处描述的是植树的步骤，结合首字母“A”，应填介词“After”，表示“在……之后”。故填After。 3．句意：例如，在澳大利亚，国家植树节在七月的最后一个周末。根据“in Australia, National Tree Day falls on the last weekend of July”可知，此处是在举例说明不同国家的植树节，结合首字母“e”，应填名词“example”，构成短语“for example”，表示“例如”。故填example。 4．句意：树使空气干净清新。根据“fresh”及首字母“c”可知，此处指空气干净清新，用形容词“clean”表示“干净的”，作宾语补足语。故填clean。 5．句意：让我们携手植树，共同保护我们的环境！根据“Let’s join hands to plant trees”及“our environment”可知，植树是为了保护环境，结合首字母“p”，应填动词“protect”，表示“保护”，且“and”连接两个并列的动词不定式，后一个可省略“to”。故填protect。 Passage 9 There are many beautiful l 1 in the world. The Pyramids in Egypt are very famous. They are great works of a 2 . The Eiffel Tower in France is a s 3 building. It is very tall and people can see the whole city from the top of it. The Niagara Falls is a very large waterfall. It is very s 4 . The water falls down from a high place. It makes a loud noise. We should protect these beautiful landscapes and make the world more b 5 . 【答案】1．landscapes/andscapes 2．architecture/rchitecture 3．special/pecial 4．spectacular/pectacular 5．beautiful/eautiful 【难度】0.85 【知识点】说明文、景点/建筑 【导语】本文通过描述世界上许多美丽的景观，如埃及金字塔、法国埃菲尔铁塔和尼亚加拉瀑布等，强调了保护这些景观的重要性，以使世界更加美丽。 1．句意：世界上有很多美丽的风景。根据首字母提示和“The Pyramids in Egypt are very famous.”可知，埃及金字塔是著名的风景，名词landscape“风景”符合语境，many后接名词复数。故填landscapes。 2．句意：埃及金字塔是非常著名的。它们是伟大的建筑杰作。根据首字母提示和“The Pyramids in Egypt are very famous.”可知，金字塔是建筑杰作，名词architecture“建筑”符合语境。故填architecture。 3．句意：法国的埃菲尔铁塔是一座特殊的建筑。根据首字母提示和“The Eiffel Tower in France is a...building.”可知，埃菲尔铁塔是特殊的建筑，形容词special“特殊的”符合语境。故填special。 4．句意：尼亚加拉瀑布是一个非常大的瀑布。它非常壮观。根据首字母提示和“The Niagara Falls is a very large waterfall.”可知，尼亚加拉瀑布非常壮观，形容词spectacular“壮观的”符合语境。故填spectacular。 5．句意：我们应该保护这些美丽的风景，让世界变得更美丽。根据首字母提示和“We should protect these beautiful landscapes”可知，保护风景让世界更美丽，形容词beautiful“美丽的”符合语境。故填beautiful。 Passage 10 请根据下面短文中所给单词的首字母，写出所缺的单词。在填写答题卷时，要求写出完整单词。每空只填一词。 My hometown is Beijing. It is in the north of China. Spring in Beijing is from March to May. The weather starts getting warm, so we love to have p 1 in the park under big trees. Summer is from June to August. It is hot and often w 2 because of the rainy weather. The rain sometimes c 3 for days, but it also makes the city feel fresh. Autumn is from September to November. It’s cool and sunny. Farmers are busy with the harvest. We can also g 4 fruits on the farm. That is the r 5 why autumn is my favourite season! Winter is from December to February. It is cold and dry, but we have fun playing in the snow. Beijing is a great place to live all year round! 【答案】1．(p)icnics 2．(w)et 3．(c)ontinues 4．(g)et/(g)ather 5．(r)eason 【难度】0.65 【知识点】描绘天气、季节、城市、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了家乡——北京的四季，抒发了对家乡的热爱之情。 1．句意：天气开始变暖，所以我们喜欢在公园的大树下野餐。根据“The weather starts getting warm”和“in the park under big trees”及首字母可知，have picnics“举行野餐”符合语境，故填(p)icnics。 2．句意：天很热并且因为下雨的天气而经常湿漉漉的。根据“because of the rainy weather”和首字母可知，形容词wet“湿的”符合语境，故填(w)et。 3．句意：雨有时持续许多天，但是它也使城市感觉清新。根据“for days”并结合首字母可知应是持续很多天，动词continue“持续”符合语境，根据“sometimes”可知句子时态为一般现在时，而主语the rain为第三人称单数，所以此处应用其第三人称单数形式，故填(c)ontinues。 4．句意：我们也能在农场收获水果。根据“Farmers are busy with the harvest.”和“also”可知此处应是说收获水果，结合首字母可知，动词get“得到”和gather“采集”符合语境，而由情态动词can可知此处应用其原形，故填(g)et/(g)ather。 5．句意：那就是为什么秋天是我最喜欢的季节的原因。根据“why”并结合首字母可知，名词reason“原因”符合语境，由“That is”可知此处应用其单数形式，故填(r)eason。 Passage 11 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词，每空限填一词。 The Dragon Boat Festival is an amazing Chinese festival on 5th May of Chinese Lunar Calendar. People remember Qu Yuan, a brave poet, by holding dragon boat races. Summer is a p 1 season to hold the celebrations. Nothing is better than taking part in water sports on such hot days. During the boat races, every team plays against each other on the river at the s 2 of about 20 kilometers per hour. Rowers (划船者) listen to the drumbeats and row together with all their efforts to rush towards the finish line quickly. Of course, s 3 is important, so players wear life jackets (救生衣) outside. Besides races, families make zongzi at home. And all family members will have a big meal together. This festival not only keeps our culture alive but also shows the spirit of togetherness. People also s 4 the activities all over the world. Many other countries hold similar activities on that day. The Dragon Boat Festival is a big event in Guangzhou. Please come to j 5 in our activities next year. 【答案】99．(p)erfect 100．(s)peed 101．(s)afety 102．(s)pread 103．(j)oin 【难度】0.65 【知识点】庆祝活动、中华文化、传统节日 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了端午节的时间、纪念屈原的起源、赛龙舟和包粽子等传统习俗，强调其传承文化与凝聚人心的意义，同时提到该节日在全球的传播，并邀请读者来年参与广州的庆祝活动。 1．句意：夏天是举办庆祝活动的完美季节。根据下文“Nothing is better than taking part in water sports on such hot days.”和首字母“p”提示可知，炎热天气适合水上运动，所以此处是指夏天是举办庆祝活动的完美的季节；考查perfect“完美的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“season”。故填(p)erfect。 2．句意：赛龙舟时，每支队伍在河上以约每小时20公里的速度相互竞争。根据“at the … of about 20 kilometers per hour”和首字母“s”提示可知，此处是指每小时20公里的速度；考查at the speed of“以……的速度”，固定搭配。故填(s)peed。 3．句意：当然，安全很重要，所以选手们在外穿救生衣。根据“players wear life jackets”和首字母“s”提示可知，选手穿救生衣，所以此处强调安全；考查safety“安全”，不可数名词。故填(s)afety。 4．句意：人们还将这些活动传播到世界各地。根据下文“Many other countries hold similar activities”和首字母“s”提示可知，许多其他国家举办类似的活动，所以此处是指端午节活动在全球传播；考查spread“传播”，动词；句子陈述现在的情况，时态应用一般现在时，且主语为“People”，谓语动词应用原形。故填(s)pread。 5．句意：明年请来参加我们的活动。根据空后“in our activities”和首字母“j”提示可知，此处是指参加活动；考查join in“参加”，动词短语；空前为动词不定式符号to，这里应用动词原形。故填(j)oin。 Passage 12 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空只写一词。 Water and electricity are very important in our daily lives. We need f 1 water for drinking and cooking. In addition, water can even be used for p 2 electricity. If we waste water, we might not have enough to make electricity. That would be foolish. Electricity powers our homes, schools, and workplaces. It keeps our electrical appliances such as lights and f 3 in the kitchen running. But, we need water to make electricity. So, we must be careful with both. To protect water and electricity, we can turn off lights and other appliances when not in use. We can also fix leaks and save water. Simple actions like these can lead us to a brighter future where we have enough water and electricity for everyone. In conclusion, water and electricity are c 1 to each other. We must continue to take c 2 of them both to ensure a better future for ourselves and the next generation. 【答案】1．(f)resh 2．(p)roducing 3．(f)ridges 4．(c)onnected 5．(c)are 【难度】0.65 【知识点】环境保护 【导语】本文介绍了水电在生活中的重要性，呼吁人们要节约用水用电。 1．句意：我们需要淡水来饮用和做饭。根据“for drinking and cooking”及首字母提示可知，饮用和烹饪所用的水应该是淡水，fresh water“淡水”。故填(f)resh。 2．句意：此外，水甚至可以用来发电。根据“water can even be used for...electricity”和首字母提示可知，此处指水可以用来发电，produce“生产”，介词for后接其动名词形式，故填(p)roducing。 3．句意：它使我们厨房里的电灯和冰箱等电器保持运转。根据“It keeps our electrical appliances such as lights and...in the kitchen running.”和首字母提示可知，此处指厨房里的冰箱，fridge“冰箱”，结合lights，空处也应用复数形式。故填(f)ridges。 4．句意：总之，水和电是相互关联的。根据“In conclusion, water and electricity are...to each other.”和首字母提示，以及下文“We must continue to take...of them both”可知，此处应是指水和电相互关联，要同时爱护它们。be connected to“与……相连”，故填(c)onnected。 5．句意：我们必须继续同时爱护它们，以确保我们自己和下一代拥有更美好的未来。take care of“照顾，爱护”，是固定搭配。故填(c)are。 Passage 13 根据下列文章及所给单词的首字母写出所缺的单词。（每空只写一词） My name is Li Hua. I’m a j 1 high school student. I have a good time at school. I have seven classes every day. I love all my teachers, so I d 2 to become a teacher like them when I grow up. Geography is a new s 3 , and the teacher teaches us a lot about the world. Morning break starts at 9:40 a.m. and e 4 at 10:10 a.m., and I often do some morning exercise. We have a lunch break for two hours. I really enjoy e 5 the delicious foods in the canteen. There are also many interesting after-school activities. I really enjoy my school day! 【答案】1．junior/unior 2．decide/ecide 3．subject/ubject 4．ends/nds 5．eating/ating 【难度】0.65 【知识点】学校信息、学习科目、记叙文 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者李华的身份以及在校生活。 1．句意：我是一名初中生。根据首字母“j”以及“high school student”的语境，结合常识，“初中生”的英文表达为“junior high school student”，所以此处应填junior。故填junior。 2．句意：我爱我所有的老师，所以我决定长大后成为一名像他们一样的老师。根据“to become a teacher like them”及首字母可知，我决定长大后成为一名像他们一样的老师，decide意为“决定”，此处是一般现在时，用动词原形。故填decide。 3．句意：地理是一门新学科，老师教我们很多关于世界的知识。根据“Geography is a new”及首字母可知，地理是一门新学科，subject意为“学科”，此处用单数。故填subject。 4．句意：晨间休息从上午9:40开始，到上午10:10结束，我经常做一些晨练。根据首字母“e”以及“starts at 9:40 a.m.”的语境，此处应表示“结束”，动词end符合语境，“Morning break”为第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式ends。故填ends。 5．句意：我真的很喜欢在食堂吃美味的食物。根据“the delicious foods in the canteen.”及首字母可知，此处指喜欢在食堂吃美味的食物，eat意为“吃”，这里是：enjoy doing sth.需用动名词。故填eating。 Passage 14 请根据短文的内容，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(每空限填一词) In today’s fast world, finding the right tools to help us is important. DeepSeek is a s 1 tool that can help us in many ways. It is cleverer than most other tools. It a 2 us to explore a wide range (范围) of information quickly. For example, when we do research for school projects, it can help us create new ideas easily and provide us with useful a 3 . However, it’s important to t 4 it as a helper, not a replacement (替换) for our own thinking. We should still remain focused (专注的) on our goals while using it. Don’t overlook its potential (潜力), but also understand that it’s not p 5 . It also makes a few mistakes. With the right use, DeepSeek can be a great helper to our study and work, making tasks easier and more efficient. 【答案】1．(s)earch 2．(a)llows 3．(a)dvice 4．(t)reat 5．(p)erfect 【难度】0.65 【知识点】信息技术 【导语】本文主要介绍了搜索工具“DeepSeek”，说明其功能，同时强调将其视为辅助工具而非替代自主思考。 1．句意：DeepSeek 是一款搜索工具，它能在很多方面为我们提供帮助。根据“tool that can help us in many ways” “when we do research for school projects”及首字母可知，DeepSeek是一个能为人们提供帮助的搜索工具，此空修饰名词tool，search tool“搜索工具”，故填(s)earch。 2．句意：它使我们能够迅速获取大量的信息。根据“us to explore a wide range (范围) of information quickly”及首字母可知，允许我们能够迅速获取大量的信息，allow sb to do sth“允许某人做某事”，此句是一般现在时，主语是It，动词用三单，故填(a)llows。 3．句意：例如，当我们为学校项目进行研究时，这能够帮助我们轻松地产生新的想法，并为我们提供有用的建议。根据“provide us with useful”及首字母可知，向我们提供有用的建议，advice“建议”，不可数名词，故填(a)dvice。 4．句意：然而，重要的是要将它视为一种辅助工具，而非取代我们自身思考的手段。根据“it as a helper”及首字母可知，将它视为一种辅助工具，treat…as“把……当作”，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填(t)reat。 5．句意：不要忽视其潜在价值，但也要明白它并非十全十美。根据“Don’t overlook its potential (潜力), but also understand that it’s not”及首字母可知，DeepSeek也并非完美的，所以不要过于依赖，perfect“完美的”，故填(p)erfect。 Passage 15 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 I have a friend called Lily. We’re in the same class. Lily is very s 1 and always knows the answer in class. She is also very kind and always t 2 her friends and classmates with a big smile. One day, I forgot my pencil case at home. Lily let me b 3 her extra (额外的) pencils and erasers. She said: “It’s great to share with friends.” I have learned a lot from her. She is good at learning, so she has a wide range (范围) of k 4 . She is always ready to help others in their studies. In addition, she is good at c 5 with people. As a result, it’s easy for us to ask her questions. I’m lucky to have a friend like Lily. 【答案】1．(s)mart 2．(t)reats 3．(b)orrow 4．(k)nowledge 5．(c)ommunicating 【难度】0.65 【知识点】朋友、精神品质 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者的朋友Lily聪明、善良、乐于助人，并且善于与人沟通。 1．句意：Lily非常聪明，在课堂上总是知道答案。根据“always knows the answer in class”可知，Lily很聪明，首字母为“s”，此处填smart“聪明的”符合语境。故填(s)mart。 2．句意：她也很善良，总是带着灿烂的笑容对待朋友和同学。根据“She is also very kind”及首字母提示可知，她总是带着灿烂的笑容对待朋友和同学，此处主语是“she”，动词treat“对待”作谓语动词，此处用第三人称单数形式，故填(t)reats。 3．句意：Lily让我借她的备用铅笔和橡皮。“let sb. do sth.”结构中用动词原形，首字母为“b”，结合“extra pencils and erasers”可知此处指借她的备用铅笔和橡皮，动词borrow意为“借”，故填(b)orrow。 4．句意：她擅长学习，因此知识面很广。根据“She is good at learning”可知她知识面很广，“a wide range of”后接名词，knowledge“知识”符合语境。故填(k)nowledge。 5．句意：此外，她擅长与人沟通。根据“…with people”及首字母提示可知，此处指擅长与人沟通，“be good at”后接动名词，communicate“沟通”的动名词是communicating。故填(c)ommunicating。 Passage 16 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。 What do you want to do in the future? Do you want to turn your i 1 into your future career? Let’s take Jiao Zi, real name Yang Yu, as an example. He c 2 the excellent animation films, Ne Zha 1&2． Jiao Zi was from a m 3 family. His parents were doctors, so they hoped their son would grow up to be a doctor, too. However, he gave up medicine and taught himself animation because he had a deep passion for animation from a young age. After years of hard work and learning, he finally got the chance to show his talent and made a h 4 success in the Chinese animation. Jiao Zi’s story encourages and i 5 many young people. He follows his heart and works hard to achieve his dream. So if you truly love something, love what you do, and let it drive you to greatness. 【答案】1．interest/nterest 2．created/reated 3．medical/edical 4．huge/uge 5．inspires/nspires 【难度】0.85 【知识点】其他著名人物、记叙文 【导语】本文以动画导演饺子为例，鼓励年轻人将兴趣转化为未来的职业，并强调了追随内心与坚持努力的重要性。 1．句意：你想把你的兴趣转化为未来的职业吗？该处需一个名词，在句中作动词“turn”的宾语，根据下文饺子将兴趣发展为职业的例子，此处应是“兴趣”一词。结合首字母“i”，应填interest。 2．句意：他创作了优秀的动画电影《哪吒1》和《哪吒2》。该处需一个动词，在句中作谓语，主语是“He”，与“动画电影”之间是“创作、制作”的关系，描述过去完成的成就，应用一般过去时。结合首字母“c”，应填created。 3．句意：饺子来自一个医学家庭。该处需一个形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“family”。后文提到“His parents were doctors”，说明他来自医生家庭，即“医学世家”。结合首字母“m”，应填medical。 4．句意：经过多年的努力和学习，他终于获得了展示自己才华的机会，并在中国动画领域取得了巨大的成功。该处需一个形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“success”。饺子通过努力取得巨大成就，此处强调成功的程度之“大”。结合首字母“h”，应填huge。 5．句意：饺子的故事激励了许多年轻人。该处需一个动词，在句中作谓语，主语是“Jiao Zi’s story”，为第三人称单数。全文使用一般现在时叙述故事的普遍影响，此处应用动词的第三人称单数形式，意为“鼓舞、激励”。结合首字母“i”，应填inspires。 Passage 17 阅读下面短文，并根据短文大意及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词（每空限填一词）。 Jessica is my neighbour. She is very beautiful and s 1 . She knows a lot about how things fly and work in space. Jessica likes planes and rockets very much, and she i 2 going to space in the future. So she is very hard-working. She goes to school and makes great e 3 to learn things about space. She thinks science is fun and useful. Last month, Jessica delivered a speech in the school. She gave the students lots of a 4 on how to learn science well. In the end, she e 5 them to study hard to achieve their dreams. 【答案】1．(s)mart 2．(i)s 3．(e)fforts 4．(a)dvice 5．(e)ncouraged 【难度】0.85 【知识点】其他人、爱好 【导语】本文介绍了邻居Jessica，她美丽聪明，热爱航天知识，梦想进入太空。她努力学习科学知识，并在学校演讲中分享学习建议，鼓励同学们为梦想奋斗。 1．句意：Jessica是我的邻居。她非常漂亮且聪明。根据后文“She knows a lot about how things fly and work in space”（她了解许多关于飞行和太空运作的知识）可知，此处需填表示“聪明”的形容词，首字母为s，故填(s)mart。 2．句意：Jessica非常喜欢飞机和火箭，她计划未来进入太空。根据后文“in the future”可知是将来时态，be going to do sth“打算做某事”，主语为三单，首字母为i，故填(i)s。 3．句意：她上学并付出巨大努力去学习太空知识。根据“makes great…to learn things”（为学习付出……）可知此处为固定搭配“make efforts to do sth”（努力做某事），首字母为e，故填(e)fforts。 4．句意：她给学生们许多关于如何学好科学的建议。根据“gave…lots of…on how to learn science well”（提供关于如何学好科学的……）和首字母a可知，需填表示“建议”的名词，advice“建议”，不可数名词。故填(a)dvice。 5．句意：最后，她鼓励他们努力学习以实现梦想。根据“study hard to achieve their dreams”（努力学习实现梦想）和首字母e可知，需填表示“鼓励”的动词，根据最后一段语境可知，时态为一般过去时，故填(e)ncouraged。 Passage 18 根据首字母和中文提示写单词。 John always travelled together with Charlie. One night, they went to a hotel. At first, the receptionist didn’t a 1 (允许) Charlie in the hotel. John explained that Charlie was his eyes because he was b 2 (失明的). The receptionist apologized and led them to their room. John was tired and soon fell a 3 (睡着). Charlie was sleeping beside the bed. Suddenly, Charlie started barking. John woke up and smelt s 4 (烟). There was a fire! They couldn’t leave through the door or climb out of the window. John and Charlie put some wet clothes along the bottom of the door, got down on the floor and waited. Finally, a fire engine came and a f 5 (消防队员) quickly got both John and Charlie out of the building safely. 【答案】1．(a)llow 2．(b)lind 3．(a)sleep 4．(s)moke 5．(f)irefighter 【难度】0.65 【知识点】人与动植物、叙事忆旧 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了盲人John和他的导盲犬Charlie在酒店遭遇火灾并最终获救的故事。 1．句意：起初，接待员不允许查理进入酒店。根据首字母“a”和中文提示“允许”，需填动词allow。“didn’t”后接动词原形。故填(a)llow。 2．句意：约翰解释说，查理是他的眼睛，因为他失明了。根据首字母“b”和中文“失明的”提示填blind，形容词作表语说明主语状态。故填(b)lind。 3．句意：约翰很累，很快就睡着了。根据首字母“a”和中文“睡着”提示填asleep，固定搭配“fall asleep”表示入睡。故填(a)sleep。 4．句意：约翰醒了过来，闻到了烟味。根据首字母“s”和中文“烟”提示填smoke，作smell的宾语。火灾场景中“smoke”为常见词汇。故填(s)moke。 5．句意：最后，一辆消防车来了，一名消防队员迅速把约翰和查理安全地救出了大楼。根据首字母“f”和中文“消防队员”提示填firefighter，与“fire engine”呼应，且单数形式与主语“a”一致。故填(f)irefighter。 Passage 19 阅读短文，根据上下文和括号中的提示词，补全文段。 My Experience in the Cooking Club My school has an interesting cooking club, and I am a member of it. Our cooking teacher, Mrs. Green, 1 really 2 3 (对……要求严格) the cooking rules. She always makes sure we wash our hands before cooking. If we forget to do it, she makes us go and wash them right away. She says clean hands are very important for cooking. Last week, our club went to a famous bakery. The big ovens (烤箱) there 4 5 6 (由……制成的) strong metal (金属). They looked huge! I 7 8 9 (更喜欢观看) the bakers making bread. They made it look so easy. I started to think about making bread at home. That visit made me love cooking even more. Now, our teacher 10 11 us to (正在把……带到) the vegetable fields. She wants to show us different kinds of plants and tells us some interesting facts. Our school 12 13 14 (为我们提供) all kinds of ingredients and cooking tools for the cooking club. We have flour, sugar, eggs, and different pans. With these things, we can make a lot of delicious food. I am so happy to be in the cooking club. 【答案】 1．is 2．strict 3．with 4．were 5．made 6．of 7．preferred 8．to 9．watch 10．is 11．taking 12．provides 13．us 14．with 【难度】0.65 【知识点】社团/俱乐部 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在烹饪俱乐部的经历。 1．句意：我们的烹饪老师格林夫人对烹饪的规定非常严格。根据“Mrs. Green,…really…(对……要求严格) the cooking rules.”可知，此处为固定短语be strict with“对……要求严格”，时态为一般现在时，主语为单数，be动词用is。故填is。 2．句意：我们的烹饪老师格林夫人对烹饪的规定非常严格。根据“Mrs. Green,…really…(对……要求严格) the cooking rules.”可知，此处为固定短语be strict with“对……要求严格”。故填strict。 3．句意：我们的烹饪老师格林夫人对烹饪的规定非常严格。根据“Mrs. Green,…really…(对……要求严格) the cooking rules.”可知，此处为固定短语be strict with“对……要求严格”。故填with。 4．句意：那里的大炉子是用坚固的金属做的。根据“The big ovens (烤箱) there…(由……制成的) strong metal (金属).”可知，此处为固定短语be made of“由……制成的”，时态为一般过去时，主语为复数，be动词用were。故填were。 5．句意：那里的大炉子是用坚固的金属做的。根据“The big ovens (烤箱) there…(由……制成的) strong metal (金属).”可知，此处为固定短语be made of“由……制成的”。故填made。 6．句意：那里的大炉子是用坚固的金属做的。根据“The big ovens (烤箱) there…(由……制成的) strong metal (金属).”可知，此处为固定短语be made of“由……制成的”。故填of。 7．句意：我更喜欢看面包师做面包。根据“I…(更喜欢观看) the bakers making bread.”可知，此处为固定短语prefer to do sth“更喜欢做某事”，时态为一般过去时，应用动词过去式preferred。故填preferred。 8．句意：我更喜欢看面包师做面包。根据“I…(更喜欢观看) the bakers making bread.”可知，此处为固定短语prefer to do sth“更喜欢做某事”。故填to。 9．句意：我更喜欢看面包师做面包。根据“I…(更喜欢观看) the bakers making bread.”可知，此处为固定短语prefer to do sth“更喜欢做某事”，应用动词原形watch表示“观看”。故填watch。 10．句意：现在，我们的老师正带我们去菜地。根据“Now, our teacher…us to (正在把……带到) the vegetable fields.”可知，此处为固定短语take sb to somewhere“把……带到”，时态为现在进行时，其结构为be+doing，主语为单数，be动词用is。故填is。 11．句意：现在，我们的老师正带我们去菜地。根据“Now, our teacher…us to (正在把……带到) the vegetable fields.”可知，此处为固定短语take sb to somewhere“把……带到”，时态为现在进行时，其结构为be+doing，主语为单数，be动词用is，take的现在分词为taking。故填taking。 12．句意：我们学校为烹饪俱乐部提供各种食材和烹饪工具。根据“Our school…(为我们提供) all kinds of ingredients and cooking tools for the cooking club.”可知，此处为固定短语provide sb with sth“为某人提供某物”，时态为一般现在时，主语为单数，动词应用三单形式。故填provides。 13．句意：我们学校为烹饪俱乐部提供各种食材和烹饪工具。根据“Our school…(为我们提供) all kinds of ingredients and cooking tools for the cooking club.”可知，此处为固定短语provide sb with sth“为某人提供某物”，位于动词后，应用人称代词宾格us表示“我们”。故填us。 14．句意：我们学校为烹饪俱乐部提供各种食材和烹饪工具。根据“Our school…(为我们提供) all kinds of ingredients and cooking tools for the cooking club.”可知，此处为固定短语provide sb with sth“为某人提供某物”。故填with。 Passage 20 根据短文内容和括号所给的汉语内容，填写所缺的词组。 Mr. and Mrs. Smith decided to set up a small garden in their backyard. The father, who prefers to teach his children through hands-on activities, 1 (号召) all the children to help. Together, they 2 (互相交流) about the best way to start. The garden bed, made of rich soil and compost, was ready for planting. Mr. and Mrs. Smith did a lot of preparation in advance (提前). 3 (在他们的帮助下), the children 4 (开始挖洞) for seeds, working outside under the open sky. As they planted, the children learned about the importance of reducing 5 (像……那样的温室气体) CO₂ by growing their own vegetables. They 6 (玩得开心), taking in the fresh air and the warmth of the sun. After a day of hard work, they all 7 (入睡) easily, tired but satisfied. This experience not only brought them closer as a family but also taught them about the impact they can have on the environment. 【答案】1．called on 2．communicated with each other 3．With their help 4．began to dig holes/started to dig holes 5．greenhouse gases like 6．had fun/enjoyed themselves 7．fell asleep 【难度】0.65 【知识点】家人和亲人、环境保护 【导语】本文主要讲述了史密斯夫妇决定在后院建小花园，父亲号召孩子们帮忙，在父母帮助下孩子们挖洞播种，种植过程中孩子们了解到减少温室气体的知识，享受劳作并开心入睡的故事。 1．句意：这位父亲喜欢通过动手活动来教他的孩子，他号召所有孩子来帮忙。根据汉语提示可知，call on“号召”，固定搭配，且本文时态为一般过去时，要用动词过去式，call的过去式为called。故填called on。 2．句意：他们一起互相交流关于开始的最佳方式。根据汉语提示可知，communicate with sb.“与某人交流”，固定搭配，且本文时态为一般过去时，要用动词过去式，communicate的过去式为communicated；each other“互相”，作宾语。故填communicated with each other。 3．句意：在他们的帮助下，孩子们开始给种子挖洞，在蓝天下劳作。根据汉语提示可知，with one’s help“在某人的帮助下”，固定搭配，注意句首单词首字母大写；their“他们的”，形容词性物主代词，作定语。故填With their help。 4．句意：在他们的帮助下，孩子们开始给种子挖洞，在蓝天下劳作。根据汉语提示可知，begin to do sth.或start to do sth.都表示“开始做某事”，且本文时态为一般过去时，要用动词过去式，begin的过去式为began，start的过去式为started；dig holes“挖洞”，动词不定式to后用动词原形。故填began to dig holes/started to dig holes。 5．句意：在种植过程中，孩子们了解了通过种植蔬菜来减少二氧化碳排放的重要性。根据汉语提示可知，greenhouse gases“温室气体”，固定搭配；like“像……那样”，介词。故填greenhouse gases like。 6．句意：他们玩得开心，呼吸着新鲜空气，享受着温暖的阳光。根据汉语提示可知，have fun或enjoy oneself都表示“玩得开心”，固定搭配，与主语they对应的反身代词为themselves，且本文时态为一般过去时，要用动词过去式，have的过去式为had，enjoy的过去式为enjoyed。故填had fun/enjoyed themselves。 7．句意：经过一天的辛苦工作，他们都很容易入睡，很累但很满意。根据汉语提示可知，fall asleep“入睡”，固定搭配，且本文时态为一般过去时，要用动词过去式，fall的过去式为fell。故填fell asleep。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 考前押题04 首字母填空：单句填空+语篇填词（期中复习专项训练) 一、单词拼写 50题 1. excellent 2. example 3. convenient 4. store / shop 5. strict 6. convenient 7. competition 8. apology 9. activities 10. Nearly 11. harmful 12. smart 13. lies 14. dig 15. borrow 16. blind 17. allow 18. coast 19. behind 20. furniture 21. return 22. strict 23. lift 24. apologize 25. encourage 26. chose 27. silent 28. perfect 29. received 30. blind 31. convenient 32. asleep 33. skiing 34. endangered 35. advice 36. convenient 37. future 38. wisely 39. imagine 40. boring 41. probably 42. furniture 43. allow 44. silent 45. remain 46. cheerful 47. led 48. According 49. admiration 50. preferred 2、 短文填空 20 篇 Passage 1 【答案】1．(t)ypes 2．(r)escue 3．(d)isaster 4．(s)ervice 5．(b)lind Passage 2 【答案】1．(l)ies 2．(w)ood 3．(a)llow 4．(s)tores 5．(p)erfect Passage 3 【答案】1．(c)heerful 2．(p)atient 3．(f)uture 4．(e)ncourages 5．(a)dvice Passage 4 【答案】1．(p)referred 2．(a)ddress 3．(e)ncouraged 4．(F)inally Passage 5 【答案】1．(c)heerful 2．(s)ides 3．(l)ed 4．(s)eldom 5．(i)magine Passage 6 【答案】1．(c)onnect 2．(c)reative 3．(b)ravely 4．(c)ontributions 5．(a)chieve Passage 7 【答案】1．(p)robably 2．(c)ommon 3．(t)reats 4．(a)dvice Passage 8 【答案】1．first/irst 2．After/fter 3．example/xample 4．clean/lean 5．protect/rotect Passage 9 【答案】1．landscapes/andscapes 2．architecture/rchitecture 3．special/pecial 4．spectacular/pectacular 5．beautiful/eautiful Passage 10 【答案】1．(p)icnics 2．(w)et 3．(c)ontinues 4．(g)et/(g)ather 5．(r)eason Passage 11 【答案】99．(p)erfect 100．(s)peed 101．(s)afety 102．(s)pread 103．(j)oin Passage 12 【答案】1．(f)resh 2．(p)roducing 3．(f)ridges 4．(c)onnected 5．(c)are Passage 13 【答案】1．junior/unior 2．decide/ecide 3．subject/ubject 4．ends/nds 5．eating/ating Passage 14 【答案】1．(s)earch 2．(a)llows 3．(a)dvice 4．(t)reat 5．(p)erfect Passage 15 【答案】1．(s)mart 2．(t)reats 3．(b)orrow 4．(k)nowledge 5．(c)ommunicating Passage 16 【答案】1．interest/nterest 2．created/reated 3．medical/edical 4．huge/uge 5．inspires/nspires Passage 17 【答案】1．(s)mart 2．(i)s 3．(e)fforts 4．(a)dvice 5．(e)ncouraged Passage 18 【答案】1．(a)llow 2．(b)lind 3．(a)sleep 4．(s)moke 5．(f)irefighter Passage 19 【答案】1．is 2．strict 3．with 4．were 5．made 6．of 7．preferred 8．to 9．watch 10．is 11．taking 12．provides 13．us 14．with Passage 20 【答案】1．called on 2．communicated with each other 3．With their help 4．began to dig holes/started to dig holes 5．greenhouse gases like 6．had fun/enjoyed themselves 7．fell asleep 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $