精品解析：江西多校2026届高三下学期4月英语学科阶段训练

高三4月英语学科阶段训练 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．£19.15. B．£9.18. C．£9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do next? A. Take the subway. B. Book a flight. C. Wait for the car. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Mr Peterson, the driver from the Car Service just called. Your ride to the airport is going to be late. M: I see. Then we’d better take the subway right away. I can’t afford to miss the flight. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much should the man pay? A. $2. B. $8. C. $10. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I’ll take one cup of coffee, please. W: We have a special offer where you can get two cups for just $10, sir. That’s only $2 for the second cup. M: No, thank you. I only need one cup. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Get water. B. Watch TV. C. Clean his room. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Look, your room is really untidy. You should clean it up properly. M: Alright. But I want to get some water from the kitchen first. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What can we infer about the woman? A. She is a doctor. B. She is a professional singer. C. She thinks the sweets are useful. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: After taking the new medicine from my doctor, my voice got much clearer. W: Have one of these sweets. I use them a lot when I teach kids. They’re really useful when you’ve been singing onstage for hours. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman want to do? A. Hire more guides. B. Raise the rent. C. Go on holiday. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: We should discuss the rent with Richard soon. All the local shops have raised their rents. M: Let’s postpone the discussion. It’s the off-peak season for tourism, and the guides are on holiday, so business is slow. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is wrong with John? A. He has a cold. B. He gets injured in the park. C. He is punished by Mr White. 7. Why is the woman unable to babysit late? A. She has to prepare for an exam. B. She has another appointment. C. She needs to go to bed early. 【答案】6. A 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Would you mind if I take John to the park this morning, Mr White? M: You’d better not take him out. He has a heavy cold. And today is cold. W: OK. I see. But do you think you will be home earlier? M: Oh, I don’t have any appointments. Why? W: Well, you know I usually don’t mind babysitting later. But tomorrow is school day, and I have an important exam. M: I see. I’m sure to be back before 7:00. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who scored all the goals? A. Rudolf. B. Steven. C. Geoff. 9. Why did the man fail to score any goals? A. His ankle was hurt. B. He didn’t enter the game. C. He was a new member. 10. What can be learned from the conversation? A. Steven scored the most goals. B. Geoff was the new team captain. C. Happy Valley didn’t score any goals. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: How did it go, Steven? M: We won. W: Well done! What was the score? M: Three nothing to Happy Valley. W: Who scored the goals? M: A new member called Geoff. W: Did he score all three? M: Yes. He is a brilliant football player. He ran the fastest and kicked the hardest of all. W: Why didn’t you score any goals? M: I hurt my ankle in the first half. I had to quit and watch. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What do the speakers think of AB Eats? A. Unreliable. B. Convenient. C. Expensive. 12. What does the app often recommend to the woman? A. Healthy food. B. Fried chicken. C. Vegetable salad. 13. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Stop using the app. B. Try different restaurants. C. Do more physical activities. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, have you tried AB Eats yet? It’s been a game changer for me. M: I’ve been using it too. Once I tap the screen, it will show great offers immediately and I can track my order in real time. W: Exactly. I order from tons of different restaurants right on my phone, but the app keeps recommending all these guilty pleasures like fried chicken. M: You know, the platform tailors recommendations based on your preferences. If you’re in meaty dishes, that’s what it’ll push. W: That’s my struggle. I want to enjoy food, but I just can’t say no to those calorie bombs. Now I’m gaining weight. M: I totally get it. Have you thought about balancing it out with some exercise, like hitting the gym or walking to the restaurant to pick up your order? W: That’s reasonable. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How many people won the documentary competition in total? A. 1. B. 3. C. 4. 15. What attracted the man to the competition? A. The professional guidance. B. The prize money. C. A job offer. 16. What does the man say about the trip? A. It is a guided tour. B. It is totally free. C. It lasts for three months. 17. What will the man’s another documentary focus on? A. Historical stories. B. Tourism development. C. Environmental practices. 【答案】14. C 15. A 16. B 17. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Guess what? I just won a documentary competition run by a public TV network along with three other winners. W: Wow, congratulations, what got you interested? M: You know I’ve always loved filmmaking. What really attracted me was the professional coaching they offered before the competition. It totally took my skills to the next level. W: So you won and improved your skills at the same time, awesome. M: And I’m so lucky to win first place. The prize is a free package trip for a month all by myself. It covers all the flights, accommodation and local travel costs. W: Sounds fantastic, but won’t you get lonely traveling alone? M: Lonely? Not a chance. I’m planning to film another documentary, but there’s so much to do in just one month, with a lot of places to visit and stories to record. W: That does sound like a lot to handle. Where are you heading? M: I’m going to the Amazon Rainforest. I want to film the unique ecosystem and the efforts people are making to protect the environment. W: Great. Good luck with your trip and filming. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What did the group like best about the towns? A. The quiet life. B. The shopping areas. C. The inexpensive hotels. 19. What did the speaker do during the trip? A. He tried different foods. B. He made many friends. C. He took a lot of pictures. 20. What is the speaker talking about? A. A hotel. B. A trip. C. A social group. 【答案】18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, if you are looking for something fun to do, you can consider a quick weekend trip to somewhere in your local area. Here in the American Midwest near Chicago, there are a number of scenic places and picturesque towns. And they are only a one-to-three-hour drive away. Recently, our social group visited three small towns, Shipshewana, Nappanee, and Bristol in northern Indiana. What we enjoyed most was seeing small towns with their quiet, slower-paced life. It was easy to locate a comfortable, inexpensive hotel there. We wandered the main street shopping areas and tried a variety of treats. The busy Saturday ended with snacks, drinks and conversations. We were then rewarded with a good night’s sleep in the peaceful countryside. After a brief Sunday breakfast, we started our way back home. Each of us felt refreshed after this quick overnight trip. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文、从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Mary online terms have a longer history than their modern meanings imply. As usage contexts change, their meanings have been constantly reshaped. Let’s explore four typical examples. Offline and Online In both these words’ earliest meanings, the “line” in online and offline referred to railroad lines. In 1918, online described areas along US railways, and offline appeared a year later for places off main rail routes. By the 1940s, they had been used in air travel, and in the 1950s, line turned into computer networks. Firewall Firewall can date back to 1851, meaning a thick partition (隔断) wall inside a building, constructed and positioned to prevent the spread of a fire should one break out. This meaning remains in use today in the context of building safety regulations — and it was this meaning that inspired the later online use of a figurative firewall in the 1990s, meaning keeping computers safe from viruses and other unauthorized access. Stream As the name of a watercourse and geographical feature, the word stream is an especially old one, dating back far into the ancient Germanic roots of our language. Later, it was used figuratively (比喻地) for uninterrupted things like light beams and word flows. The modern use of the word to refer to the unbroken playback of an online video or music is ultimately just the latest in a long line of similarly stream-like words. Surfing Surf was a noun long before it became a verb, and had been used since the 1600s to refer to the foamy (起泡沫的) crash of the sea as it encounters the shore. In 1917, surfing meant riding sea waves. Later, it described smooth movements like “channel surfing”. Finally, “surfing the Internet” appeared in the early 1990s. 21. When did offline first come into use? A. In 1918. B. In 1919. C. In the 1940s. D. In the 1950s. 22. What do we know about the word of stream? A. It appeared much later than firewall. B. Its modern meaning is the opposite. C. It was first used for online videos. D. Its core idea has remained similar. 23. What is a typical feature of the four terms meaning change? A. From abstract to concrete. B. From military to daily-use. C. From specific to extended. D. From computer-related to real-life. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了online、firewall、stream、surfing四个网络用语，它们均从具体本义逐步延伸，演变为如今的网络含义。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In 1918, online described areas along US railways, and offline appeared a year later for places off main rail routes.(1918年，online用来描述美国铁路沿线地区，offline于一年后出现，指远离主要铁路线的地方。)”可知，offline最早于1919年开始使用。故选B项。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Later, it was used figuratively (比喻地) for uninterrupted things like light beams and word flows. The modern use of the word to refer to the unbroken playback of an online video or music is ultimately just the latest in a long line of similarly stream-like words.(后来，它被比喻用来指光束、话语流等不间断的事物。该词现在用来表示在线视频或音乐的连续播放，只是一系列类似“流”含义的用法中最新的一个。)”可知，stream的核心含义一直保持相似。故选D项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“In both these words’ earliest meanings, the “line” in online and offline referred to railroad lines.(在这两个词最早的含义中，online（线上）和 offline（线下）里的 “line”指的都是铁路线路。)”、第三段“Firewall can date back to 1851, meaning a thick partition (隔断) wall inside a building, constructed and positioned to prevent the spread of a fire should one break out.(Firewall（防火墙）一词可追溯至1851年，原指建筑物内部一道厚实的隔断墙，其建造与布局是为了在火灾发生时阻止火势蔓延。)”、第四段“As the name of a watercourse and geographical feature, the word stream is an especially old one, dating back far into the ancient Germanic roots of our language.(作为水道和地理地貌的名称，stream（溪流）一词历史十分悠久，其源头可远溯至我们语言中古老的日耳曼语词根。)”以及第五段“Surf was a noun long before it became a verb, and had been used since the 1600s to refer to the foamy (起泡沫的) crash of the sea as it encounters the shore.(在surf成为动词之前，它很早就已是名词；自17世纪起，该词就用来指海浪拍打海岸时泛起的泡沫。)”可知，这些词最初都表示具体事物，后来延伸出更广泛的含义，因此词义变化特点是从具体到扩展。故选C项。 B Sports have always been a measure of physical and mental perfection. Nowadays, athletes are paid wheelbarrows of money to play a game for our entertainment, accelerating their push to be the best and intensifying pressure to achieve. However, in a small town in Utah, teams are built around including athletes of all physical and mental abilities. The result is an experience more worthwhile than just winning games. Enter the Unified Sports Program at Salem Hills High School in Central Utah, a sports league like no other. It’s not designed to move the best team to the top or to reward the best players. Unified Sports combines roughly an equal number of Special Olympics athletes with athlete students without intellectual disabilities on the same team to assist them with understanding the game and having a positive experience. It’s like every special athlete has a personal coach on the field with them at all times. And watching the game, it’s hard to tell who is having the most fun. “Let me win. But if I cannot win, let me be brave in the attempt”, is the motto for Special Olympians and Unified athletes. For the students volunteering their time to pair up with a Unified athlete, the win is in the tie. Students say they have never had so much fun in a game. Gone is the pressure to achieve, replaced by the depth of humanity we all share — the friendship, the joy, the optimism for the future, when they realize anything really is possible if we all help each other out. The games are also well attended by the student body, with every goal celebrated wildly. Sports can be a celebration of peak performance, but it is much richer when it celebrates the triumph of selflessness and the power of bringing people together. It’s time to go back to the roots of why we participate in sports: to soar above competition to a better place, as only humans can. 24. What makes the Unified Sports Program different? A. It rewards the top student players. B. It focuses on physical perfection. C. It pairs athletes of different abilities. D. It provides coaches for each athlete. 25. What do volunteering students gain most through the program? A. A relief from academic pressure. B. A chance to become professionals. C. A sense of achievement in winning. D. A rewarding connection with partners. 26. How is the atmosphere of the games of Unified Sports? A. Gradually chaotic. B. Less competitive. C. Strictly organized. D. More focused on individuals. 27. What is the deeper value of sports according to the author? A. Promoting inclusion. B. Entertaining the audience. C. Pushing one’s limits. D. Achieving peak performance. 【答案】24. C 25. D 26. B 27. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了传统体育追求竞技巅峰与成绩，而犹他州一所高中的统一体育项目，将不同身心能力的运动员组队竞赛，摒弃求胜压力，让参与者收获友谊与包容，诠释了体育凝聚人心、倡导平等的深层价值。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Unified Sports combines roughly an equal number of Special Olympics athletes with athlete students without intellectual disabilities on the same team to assist them with understanding the game and having a positive experience.( 统一体育项目将大约数量相等的特殊奥林匹克运动员与没有智力障碍的运动员学生组合到同一支队伍中，帮助他们理解比赛并获得积极的体验。)”可知，统一体育项目将智力障碍特奥运动员与无智力障碍的普通学生运动员组队，融合不同能力的运动员。故选C项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“For the students volunteering their time to pair up with a Unified athlete, the win is in the tie. Students say they have never had so much fun in a game. Gone is the pressure to achieve, replaced by the depth of humanity we all share — the friendship, the joy, the optimism for the future, when they realize anything really is possible if we all help each other out.( 对于那些自愿抽出时间与统一运动队队员配对合作的学生们来说，这场胜利的意义在于合作而非竞争本身。学生们表示，他们在比赛中从未有过如此愉快的体验。以往那种追求胜利的压力已不复存在，取而代之的是我们所有人共有的那份人性的深度——友谊、欢乐以及对未来的乐观态度。当他们意识到只要大家相互帮助，一切皆有可能时，这种感觉尤为强烈。)”可知，通过这个项目，参与志愿的学生通过该项目收获最多的是与合作伙伴之间的一种有益的联系。故选D项。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Gone is the pressure to achieve, replaced by the depth of humanity we all share — the friendship, the joy, the optimism for the future, when they realize anything really is possible if we all help each other out. The games are also well attended by the student body, with every goal celebrated wildly.( 以往那种追求胜利的压力已不复存在，取而代之的是我们所有人共有的那份人性的深度——友谊、欢乐以及对未来的乐观态度。当他们意识到只要大家相互帮助，一切皆有可能时，这种感觉尤为强烈。学生们还表示，校内学生群体也纷纷前来观看比赛，每一个进球都受到了热烈的庆祝。)”可推知，统一体育比赛的氛围竞争性更弱。故选B项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“However, in a small town in Utah, teams are built around including athletes of all physical and mental abilities. (然而，在犹他州的一个小镇上，球队组建的原则是包容所有身体和心智能力水平的运动员。)”和最后一段“Sports can be a celebration of peak performance, but it is much richer when it celebrates the triumph of selflessness and the power of bringing people together. ( 体育运动可以是对巅峰表现的庆祝，但当它庆祝无私精神的胜利以及让人们团结在一起的力量时，其意义就更加丰富了。)”可推知，根据作者的观点，体育运动的更深层次价值是促进包容性。故选A项。 C You know the feeling. You see something embarrassing happen to someone else — or you sit through a particularly embarrassing scene in a comedy movie — and you cringe (感到尴尬不安) for the person enduring it. But if we’re not implicated, or even if the situation itself is entirely fictitious, why do we get this feeling of being embarrassed? Psychologists have theorized that we feel bad on other people’s behalf — whether we know them or not, or they are aware of it or not—as a means of expressing empathy. In other words, we can imagine ourselves in that embarrassing situation, and our ability to mentally take the place of the person who is actually in that situation is enough to spark the same physical reaction in us, regardless of whether we know the person or not. And the more empathetic a person you are, ultimately, the stronger this reaction tends to be. It’s for this reason that some people find cringe comedy so uncomfortable that they can’t bear to watch the awkwardness unfold. Other people, though, rather than feel uncomfortable or embarrassed, might even revel (狂欢作乐) in the sight of someone else’s discomfort. That doesn’t mean that if you enjoy cringe-inducing situations, you’re any less of empathy, though. There might be genetic factors in play here, or it might simply be the case that you had less experience of this kind of situation in childhood, when the groundwork of our personalities was first laid down. Perhaps, too, you might simply have more solid mental boundaries in place to stop the more immediate physical reactions and sense of awkwardness from surfacing. In that sense, secondhand embarrassment is increasingly coming to be seen as part of a spectrum (范围), with some of us being more empathetically aligned with other people — and therefore feeling such embarrassment strongly — while some of us are, for whatever reason, at the other end of the spectrum, and so do not react quite so intensely. 28. What does the underlined word “implicated” in paragraph 1 mean? A. Involved. B. Promoted. C. Frustrated. D. Confused. 29. What caused people to feel embarrassed for someone else? A. Knowing the person very well. B. Realizing the situation is far from real. C. Putting themselves in that person’s position. D. Worrying the same thing may happen to themselves. 30. Why might some people be less affected by others’ awkward situations? A. They are genetically empathetic. B. They fail to detect others’ shame. C. They experienced many in their childhood. D. They choose not to be influenced by others. 31. What can be inferred about secondhand embarrassment from the last paragraph? A. It is an unchangeable characteristic. B. It varies in intensity among individuals. C. It is becoming less common nowadays. D. It is unrelated to one’s level of empathy. 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. D 31. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章解释了替代性尴尬源于共情，人们会换位思考产生同感；其反应强度因人而异，与性格、经历和心理边界有关。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“But if we’re not implicated, or even if the situation itself is entirely fictitious, why do we get this feeling of being embarrassed?(但如果我们没有implicated，甚至情境本身完全是虚构的，我们为什么会有这种尴尬的感觉呢？)”可知，这里指这些都是别人经历的场景或者虚构的，所以我们本身是不会牵涉其中，所以猜测implicated意为“牵涉其中、卷入”。故选A项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In other words, we can imagine ourselves in that embarrassing situation, and our ability to mentally take the place of the person who is actually in that situation is enough to spark the same physical reaction in us, regardless of whether we know the person or not.(换句话说，我们可以想象自己身处那种尴尬的境地。无论我们是否认识当事人，这种在心理上换位思考、代入对方处境的能力，足以让我们产生和对方一样的生理反应。)”可知，人们会换位思考，从而替别人感到尴尬。故选C项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Perhaps, too, you might simply have more solid mental boundaries in place to stop the more immediate physical reactions and sense of awkwardness from surfacing.(也有可能，你只是有更稳固的心理边界，阻止直接的生理反应和尴尬感浮现。)”可知，这类人有更稳固的心理边界，可选择不让自己受他人影响。故选D项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“In that sense, secondhand embarrassment is increasingly coming to be seen as part of a spectrum (范围), with some of us being more empathetically aligned with other people — and therefore feeling such embarrassment strongly — while some of us are, for whatever reason, at the other end of the spectrum, and so do not react quite so intensely.(从这个意义上说，替代性尴尬正逐渐被视为一个连续区间的一部分：我们中的一些人更能与他人产生共情，因此会强烈感受到这种尴尬；而另一些人无论出于何种原因处于区间的另一端，反应就不会那么强烈。)”可知，替代性尴尬在不同人身上强度不同。故选B项。 D In grocery stores, fresh produce is arranged neatly, refrigerated items fully displayed. Yet that visible abundance can hide deeper weaknesses in how food actually moves. Food security is often framed as a question of supply, but there is also a question of authorization. Today, food travels through supply chains only if it is verified by digital platforms, databases, and automated approval tools. When a shipment cannot be validated by these systems, it cannot be released, insured, sold, or legally distributed. In effect, if food cannot be “seen” by digital infrastructure, it cannot enter the market. This dynamic is challenging the resilience of food supply chains and is increasingly viewed as a serious point of weakness, which has already been demonstrated. For instance, recent cyberattacks targeting grocery and food distribution networks disrupted operations at several major US supermarket chains. Consequently, trucks are loaded and drivers wait, but release codes fail. Food is present, but movement is not approved. Inventory (库存) systems no longer match what is on shelves. Obviously, the issue lies in the fact that the authority shifts away from human judgment and into software rules. As a result, decisions about food movement and access are increasingly made by automated systems or AI-driven systems that humans even cannot easily override (超控). This digital shift is happening in supermarkets and in farming around the world, and has delivered efficiency gains, but it has also intensified structural pressures across food movement and access, particularly in supply chains which are set up to deliver at the last minute. The crisis is worsened with fewer humans managing these issues. Manual procedures are classified as costly and are gradually removed in the name of efficiency. Staff are no longer trained for manual overrides they are never expected to perform. When failure occurs, the skills required to take control may no longer exist. Ultimately, the question is not whether digital systems will fail, but whether we will build a governance system that can survive its failure. 32. What is the hidden weakness in the food supply chains? A. Automated systems determine food access. B. Supply is gradually impacting food security. C. Fresh produce is often illegally distributed. D. Refrigerated items are not fully displayed. 33. What was the effect of the recent cyberattacks on US supermarkets? A. Trucks failed to load their goods. B. Drivers refused to deliver on time. C. Food movement was digitally blocked. D. Inventory systems worked as efficiently. 34. What might be the author’s suggestion for food chain systems? A. Depending less on digital tools. B. Solving the staff shortage issue. C. Training staff to prevent cyberattacks. D. Keeping human capacity to intervene. 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Digital Systems: Transforming Food Distribution B. More Than Supply: The Digital Lock on Our Food C. From Farm to Shelf: How AI Shapes Food Access D. Cyberattacks: A New Threat to Supermarket Shelves 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述食品供应链看似充足，却过度依赖数字系统，一旦系统故障或遭攻击，食品流通就会受阻。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In effect, if food cannot be “seen” by digital infrastructure, it cannot enter the market. (实际上，如果数字基础设施无法“识别”食品，食品就无法进入市场。)” 以及第四段“Obviously, the issue lies in the fact that the authority shifts away from human judgment and into software rules. (显然，问题在于决策权从人类判断转向了软件规则。)”可知，食品供应链的隐性弱点是自动化系统决定食品能否流通。故选A项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“For instance, recent cyberattacks targeting grocery and food distribution networks disrupted operations at several major US supermarket chains. Consequently, trucks are loaded and drivers wait, but release codes fail. (例如，最近针对食品杂货和食品配送网络的网络攻击扰乱了美国几家大型连锁超市的运营。结果，卡车装满货物，司机等待，但放行码失效。)”可知，网络攻击导致食品流通被数字系统阻断。故选C项。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“The crisis is worsened with fewer humans managing these issues. Manual procedures are classified as costly and are gradually removed in the name of efficiency. Staff are no longer trained for manual overrides they are never expected to perform. When failure occurs, the skills required to take control may no longer exist. (随着参与处理这些问题的人员越来越少，危机愈发严重。人工操作被认定为成本高昂，并以提升效率为名逐渐被淘汰。员工不再接受那些预计永远不会用到的手动干预操作培训。一旦系统出现故障，掌控局面所需的相关技能可能已不复存在。)”以及最后一段“Ultimately, the question is not whether digital systems will fail, but whether we will build a governance system that can survive its failure. (归根结底，问题不在于数字系统是否会失灵，而在于我们能否建立一套能在其失灵时仍可运转的管理体系。)”可知，作者建议保留人类干预的能力。故选D项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文特别是第二段“Food security is often framed as a question of supply, but there is also a question of authorization. (粮食安全通常被视为供应问题，但同时也是一个授权认证问题。)”可知，全文围绕数字系统对食品流通的限制展开，讲述食品供应链看似充足，却过度依赖数字系统，一旦系统故障或遭攻击，食品流通就会受阻。所以B项“Beyond Supply: The Digital Lock on Our Food (超越供给：我们食物背后的数字枷锁)”符合文意，适合作标题。故选B项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many of us know how to save money: Buy what we need, not what we want. ____36____ To make more mindful purchases, here are questions to ask yourself. If you answer “yes” to any of them, reevaluate your purchase. Is your cash flow limited? If you have to pull funds from what you’ve set aside for basic needs, hold off on spending. ____37____ To ensure you’ve got enough cash for, say, impulse (冲动) buys at the checkout line, create a line item for fun stuff in your monthly budget. Be realistic. If you are too hard on yourself, you will not stick to it. ____38____ If you find yourself feeling spendy, check in with yourself using the HALT tool. Are you hungry, angry, lonely or tired? If so, there may be some other ways you can handle these feelings without swiping (刷) your card, like eating a piece of chocolate at home, or going for a walk in the sun. Is this part of a pattern? Let’s say you love hunting for treasures at yard sales. If every weekend you’re going to different antique stores to search, look a little deeper. You may find that you don’t actually want to own a new thing. You just love the dopamine (多巴胺) rush of discovering a new treasure and making a purchase. ____39____ Are you trying to impress someone? ____40____ Maybe we want people to look at us in a certain way, and having this item may signify something important. If this is the case, reflect or why this item matters so much to your self-worth, and ask yourself why you care so much about what others think. That’s where it’s really worth exploring deeper. A. Price does not guarantee performance. B. Are you trying to fill an emotional need? C. Are you going to buy it without doing research? D. But even when money is tight, it’s a hard rule to follow. E. That awareness may be enough to put that card back in your wallet. F. Don’t pull from your emergency fund or your vacation savings, either. G. Sometimes we buy the latest and greatest because we think it will bring us status. 【答案】36. D 37. F 38. B 39. E 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍理性消费的自我提问方法，帮助人们在购物时克制冲动、避免盲目消费。 【36题详解】 根据前文“Many of us know how to save money: Buy what we need, not what we want.(我们很多人都知道如何省钱：买我们需要的，而不是想要的。)”可知，前文提出省钱的原则，D选项“But even when money is tight, it’s a hard rule to follow.(但即使在资金紧张时，这也是一条很难遵守的原则。)”与前文形成转折，指出这条原则难以执行，引出后文理性购物的建议，符合语境。故选D项。 【37题详解】 根据前文“If you have to pull funds from what you’ve set aside for basic needs, hold off on spending.(如果你必须从为基本需求预留的资金中取钱，那就推迟消费。)”可知，前文建议不要动用基本生活资金，F选项“Don’t pull from your emergency fund or your vacation savings, either.(也不要动用你的应急基金或度假储蓄。)”承接前文，进一步补充不应动用的资金类型，符合语境。故选F项。 【38题详解】 分析语篇可知，此处应为本段的小标题，与其他段落相同，应为疑问句，根据空后的“If you find yourself feeling spendy, check in with yourself using the HALT tool. Are you hungry, angry, lonely or tired?(如果你发现自己想要花钱，用HALT工具审视自己。你是否饥饿、愤怒、孤独或疲惫？)”可知，本段围绕情绪引发消费展开，B选项“Are you trying to fill an emotional need?(你是否试图满足情感需求？)”为疑问句，且能概括本段主题，适合作本段小标题。故选B项。 【39题详解】 根据前文“You may find that you don’t actually want to own a new thing. You just love the dopamine rush of discovering a new treasure and making a purchase.(你可能会发现你其实并不想拥有一件新物品。你只是喜欢发现新宝贝并购买带来的多巴胺快感。)”可知，前文点明冲动购物的真实原因，E选项“That awareness may be enough to put that card back in your wallet.(这种认知可能足以让你把卡放回钱包里。)”说明意识到这一点后会停止冲动消费，符合语境。故选E项。 【40题详解】 根据前文“Are you trying to impress someone?(你是否试图给某人留下深刻印象？)”可知，前文提出购物是为了取悦他人的问题，G选项“Sometimes we buy the latest and greatest because we think it will bring us status.(有时我们购买最新最好的东西，是因为我们认为它会带给我们地位。)”解释了通过购物取悦他人的原因，符合语境。故选G项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I got home and headed straight to my room without saying a word. I just needed to be left alone. Finding out I didn’t make the cheerleading team ____41____ me way harder than I thought. ____42____ that something was wrong, Mom untied her apron (围裙) and walked to my door, giving a light ____43____. “Can I come in, sweetie?” she asked gently. When she saw my face, I ____44____ and through my weep I told her the entire tale, repeating the horrible ____45____ of how my friends’ names were on the list, but not mine. Mom just listened, nodded, and stroked (抚摸) my hair to show her ____46____. She then wiped my eyes and said, “I know it leaves you feeling overwhelmed now, honey. But this will ____47____, and before you know it, you’ll find something new you love.” ____48____, the heaviness in my chest did start to lift. And she was ____49____. Just one month after comforting me, she was the first to ____50____ me when I made the gymnastics team. Ever since I can remember, my mom has always given each of us the ____51____ we needed. Even though she had two other kids’ problems to ____52____, she made us feel like each one of us at different ____53____ was her only concern. She always convinces us that the crisis ____54____ would pass and there would soon be something new to ____55____. 41. A. woke B. hit C. pushed D. grabbed 42. A. Annoyed B. Astonished C. Aware D. Content 43. A. tap B. touch C. press D. swing 44. A. took off B. turned down C. gave up D. broke down 45. A. images B. details C. policy D. strategy 46. A. empathy B. respect C. threat D. style 47. A. suffer B. survive C. fade D. quit 48. A. Occasionally B. Admittedly C. Moreover D. Otherwise 49. A. inspired B. stressed C. serious D. right 50. A. congratulate B. threaten C. surround D. disturb 51. A. cooperation B. capability C. attention D. effort 52. A. live with B. make out C. bring about D. attend to 53. A. levels B. turns C. ages D. locations 54. A. off track B. in store C. at hand D. in particular 55. A. anticipate B. separate C. distract D. maintain 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. A 51. C 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者落选啦啦队后十分难过，妈妈耐心安慰并鼓励她，后来她成功入选体操队，深刻感受到妈妈始终给予的关爱与支持。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：发现自己没能入选啦啦队，这件事对我的打击比我想象的要大得多。A. woke唤醒；B. hit打击；C. pushed推；D. grabbed抓住。根据前文“I got home and headed straight to my room without saying a word. I just needed to be left alone.”可知，作者心情极度低落，说明啦啦队落选对作者打击很大。故选B项。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：妈妈意识到出了问题，解下围裙走到我房门口，轻轻敲了敲（门）。A. Annoyed生气的；B. Astonished惊讶的；C. Aware意识到；D. Content满意的。根据后文“Mom untied her apron (围裙) and walked to my door”可知，这里指妈妈意识到作者不对劲。故选C项。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：妈妈意识到出了问题，解下围裙走到我房门口，轻轻敲了敲（门）。A. tap轻敲；B. touch触碰；C. press按压；D. swing摆动。根据后文“Can I come in, sweetie?”可知，这里指妈妈先轻敲门再询问。故选A项。 【44题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：当她看到我的脸，我情绪崩溃了，哭着把整件事告诉了她，重复着那些令人难过的细节：名单上有朋友们的名字，却没有我的。A. took off起飞；B. turned down拒绝；C. gave up放弃；D. broke down崩溃。根据后文“through my weep”可知，这里指作者情绪崩溃，忍不住大哭。故选D项。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当她看到我的脸，我情绪崩溃了，哭着把整件事告诉了她，重复着那些令人难过的细节：名单上有朋友们的名字，却没有我的。A. images图像；B. details细节；C. policy政策；D. strategy策略。根据后文“how my friends’ names were on the list, but not mine”可知，作者在讲述落选的具体细节。故选B项。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：妈妈只是倾听、点头，抚摸我的头发以表达她的共情。A. empathy共情；B. respect尊重；C. threat威胁；D. style风格。根据前文“Mom just listened, nodded, and stroked (抚摸) my hair”描述妈妈耐心倾听并安抚作者可知，这里指母亲这样做是为了和作者共情。故选A项。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但这种感觉会慢慢消退，不知不觉中你会找到新的热爱的事情。A. suffer受苦；B. survive幸存；C. fade消退；D. quit放弃。根据后文“the heaviness in my chest did start to lift”以及语境可知，这里指难过的情绪会逐渐消失。故选C项。 【48题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：不可否认，我心里的沉重感确实开始减轻了。A. Occasionally偶尔；B. Admittedly不可否认地；C. Moreover而且；D. Otherwise否则。根据后文“the heaviness in my chest did start to lift”以及语境可知，这里指事实证明妈妈说得没错，不可否认，作者心情好转。故选B项。 【49题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：而且她是对的。A. inspired受鼓舞的；B. stressed有压力的；C. serious严肃的；D. right正确的。根据上文“you’ll find something new you love”和后文“I made the gymnastics team”可知，妈妈的预言成真，作者找到了自己所爱的运动——体操。故选D项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我入选体操队时，她第一个来祝贺我。A. congratulate祝贺；B. threaten威胁；C. surround包围；D. disturb打扰。根据后文“I made the gymnastics team”描述作者成功进入体操队可知，这里指妈妈第一个来祝贺作者。故选A项。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：从我记事起，妈妈总是给我们每个人所需要的关注。A. cooperation合作；B. capability能力；C. attention关注；D. effort努力。根据前文“Mom just listened, nodded, and stroked (抚摸) my hair”描述妈妈耐心安慰、倾听作者的烦恼可知，这里指妈妈给作者需要的关注。故选C项。 【52题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：尽管她还要处理另外两个孩子的问题，她让我们觉得，在不同时刻，我们每个人都是她唯一关心的人。A. live with忍受；B. make out理解；C. bring about导致；D. attend to处理，照料。根据前文“Even though she had two other kids’ problems to”以及语境可知，这里指作者妈妈有多个孩子需要照顾。故选D项。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管她还要处理另外两个孩子的问题，她让我们觉得，在不同时刻，我们每个人都是她唯一关心的人。A. levels水平；B. turns轮次；C. ages年龄；D. locations位置。根据前文“ my mom has always given each of us the 　　　 ”以及语境可知，这里指妈妈逐个关心每个孩子，at different turns表示“在不同轮到的时候”。故选B项。 【54题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：她总是让我们相信，眼前的危机总会过去，然后很快就会有新的事物值得期待。A. off track偏离轨道；B. in store即将发生；C. at hand眼前，在手边；D. in particular尤其。根据前文“I didn’t make the cheerleading team”描述作者遇到的落选等当下的困难可知，这里指眼前的危机总会过去。故选C项。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她总是让我们相信，眼前的危机总会过去，然后很快就会有新的事物值得期待。A. anticipate期待；B. separate分开；C. distract使分心；D. maintain维持。根据前文“you’ll find something new you love”以及语境可知，这里指未来有美好事物可以期盼。故选A项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Since 2023, Jingdezhen has taken the construction of the national experimental zone for ceramic (陶瓷) culture inheritance and innovation as its overarching framework, working to build ____56____ new platform for international cultural exchange. That effort is increasingly visible in the city’s ____57____ (engage) with the outside world. ____58____ date, Jingdezhen has established friendly ties with more than 180 cities in over 70 countries. In 2025, it carried out 16 international cultural exchange events in countries including Türkiye and Italy, ____59____ (cover) culture, tourism, trade, sister-city cooperation and people-to-people exchanges. The China Jingdezhen International Ceramic Expo has grown into one of its flagship events. During last year’s event, Jingdezhen launched the 1819 Ceramic Carnival, combining exhibitions with float parades, markets and performances ____60____ took ceramic culture into the streets and the city’s daily life. “Ceramics play a unique role in promoting mutual (彼此的) understanding and mutual learning among ____61____ (civilization),” said an official of Jingdezhen, who stressed that Jingdezhen’s growing international appeal lies in cultural heritage protection. In recent years, the city has brought 247 protected cultural relic units under ____62____ (system) conservation. More than 420 ____63____ (fresh) identified immovable cultural relics have been discovered, and the Jingdezhen kiln (窑) site complex from the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties ____64____ (select) as one of China’s major archaeological discoveries in 2024. “In Jingdezhen, protection and opening-up are not contradictory. They reinforce each other. _____65_____ (root) in a thousand-year ceramic tradition, the city is continuing to connect with the world while keeping its cultural roots alive,” the official added. 【答案】56. a 57. engagement 58. To 59. covering 60. that##which 61. civilizations 62. systematic 63. freshly 64. was selected 65. Rooted 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。景德镇以国家陶瓷文化传承创新试验区建设为契机，通过国际文化交流、展会活动及文化遗产保护，在传承千年陶瓷文化的同时不断加强与世界的连接。 【56题详解】 考查冠词。句意：自2023年以来，景德镇将陶瓷文化传承与创新的国家试验区的建设作为其总体框架，致力于打造一个新的国际文化交流平台。此处platform为泛指，且new是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词a表泛指。故填a。 【57题详解】 考查名词。句意：这种努力在该市与外界的交流互动中表现得愈发明显。该空前为名词所有格city’s，故此处应填名词engagement。故填engagement。 【58题详解】 考查介词。句意：截至目前，景德镇已与全球70多个国家的180多个城市建立了友好关系。to date为固定短语，意为“迄今为止；到目前为止”，首字母大写。故填To。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：2025年，它在包括土耳其和意大利在内的多个国家举办了16场国际文化交流活动，涵盖文化、旅游、贸易、友好城市合作以及人文交流等领域。动词cover与其逻辑主语之间为主动关系，且此处表示伴随或补充说明，故用现在分词作状语。故填covering。 【60题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：在去年的活动中，景德镇举办了“1819 陶瓷狂欢节”，将展览、花车巡游、市场活动和表演相结合，将陶瓷文化带到了街头和市民的日常生活中。该从句是由关系代词that/ which引导的定语从句，先行词为exhibitions和float parades，markets and performances，指物，关系代词在从句中作主语。故填that/which。 【61题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：景德镇的一位官员表示：“陶瓷在促进不同文明之间的相互理解与相互学习方面发挥着独特的作用。”他强调，景德镇日益增强的国际影响力源于对文化遗产的保护。此处指不同文明之间的相互理解和学习，应用复数形式。故填civilizations。 【62题详解】 考查形容词。句意：近年来，该市对247处受保护的文物单位进行了系统性的保护工作。此处修饰名conservation用形容词systematic，作定语。故填systematic。 【63题详解】 考查副词。句意：超过420件新发现的不可移动文物已被确认，而元、明、清时期的景德镇窑址群被选为2024年中国重大考古发现之一。此处修饰动词identified用副词freshly。故填freshly。 【64题详解】 考查时态和语态。句意：超过420件新发现的不可移动文物已被确认，而元、明、清时期的景德镇窑址群被选为2024年中国重大考古发现之一。主语the Jingdezhen kiln site complex与select之间为被动关系，根据该句中的时间状语in 2024可知，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，谓语用单数。故填was selected。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这位官员补充道：“这座城市深深植根于千年陶瓷工艺的传统之中，同时也在不断与世界接轨，同时又很好地保留了自身的文化根基。”此处动词root与其逻辑主语the city之间为被动关系，故用过去分词作状语，首字母大写。故填Rooted。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校英文公众号报道了一种受年轻人欢迎的新兴消费模式，即一些餐饮商家将未售完的临期食品或当日剩余餐食以“剩菜盲盒（mystery bags of food）”的形式低价出售。请你在评论区发表你对此现象的看法，内容包括： （1）表明态度； （2）阐述理由。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My View on Mystery Bags of Food ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 My View on Mystery Bags of Food I strongly support this innovative consumption model. It’s a win-win solution for both businesses and consumers. Firstly, it effectively reduces food waste by giving unsold but perfectly edible food a second chance, aligning with the principles of environmental sustainability. Secondly, it offers young people like us an affordable way to enjoy quality meals, which is especially considerate given our limited budgets. Moreover, the element of surprise makes dining fun and exciting. Of course, I believe businesses should ensure food safety and clearly label the best-before dates. Overall, this is a smart and responsible trend worth promoting. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对“剩菜盲盒”的形式低价出售的行为表明态度以及阐述理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 支持：support→in favor of 便宜的：affordable→economical 体贴的：considerate→thoughtful 减少：reduce→decrease 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：I strongly support this innovative consumption model. It’s a win-win solution for both businesses and consumers. 拓展句：I strongly support this innovative consumption model because it’s a win-win solution for both businesses and consumers. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Of course, I believe businesses should ensure food safety and clearly label the best-before dates.（运用了省略that的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】Secondly, it offers young people like us an affordable way to enjoy quality meals, which is especially considerate given our limited budgets.（运用了which引导非限制性定语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “We’ve had a Christmas box since my kids were small,” my friend Marcia said. I took a sip of coffee and inquired, “What’s a Christmas box?” “Well, we do a twelve-days-before-Christmas countdown. I choose an activity for each day. I write the activities on the notes. It may be something like wrapping gifts, baking cookies, or singing carols for a loved one,” she said. I smiled and I liked the idea. Marcia was a four-star mom and I wanted to listen. “Each day, we pull one note from the box. My kids enjoy the practice a lot, and it helps to pass those long days before Christmas,” Marcia said. I could tell by the joy in my friend’s warm brown eyes that the Christmas box had really created happiness for her family. I wanted that happiness for my family, too. The next day, I made a trip to the craft store. I found a beautiful box, gold and shiny. I also prepared a pack of notes for the activities. When I got home, I had a personal brainstorm for our activities: reading a book about Christmas, dancing to a Christmas CD, helping put stamps on Christmas cards and taking a ride to see Christmas lights. I was certain that my two boys, aged 5 and 7, would love the Christmas box and that the practice would be well welcomed and become another tradition in my family to keep. I was fully satisfied and filled with joyful anticipation. I couldn’t wait for the first day with the box. December flew by with parties, programs and precious times with family and friends, and finally came our first activity day. I introduced the box to my two sons. They were excited. We drew a note from the box at once. “Sing Christmas carols around the Christmas tree.” Simple enough. After dinner, my family gathered around the tree. We had a wonderful time. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 However, things weren’t going smoothly as expected during the busy holiday. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Realizing the Christmas box only added to my stress, I decided to fill it with notes recording our happy moments. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 However, things weren’t going smoothly as expected during the busy holiday. On the third day, the note we pulled from the box said “Help put stamps on Christmas cards”. That day was already jam-packed for me, making it impossible for me to prepare the Christmas cards. On another day, we had to fit in a baking task from the activity box between a concert and dinner with friends. I’d just had enough, especially two days before Christmas, when my shopping wasn’t complete and I had to plan the Christmas Eve menu. However, I had to complete the task from the activity box, which became one more thing to do. Realizing the Christmas box only added to my stress, I decided to fill it with notes recording our happy moments. I told my sons, “Now this is a box to be filled with our moments of happiness. We’re not going to try to make special moments happen. Instead, we’re going to write down any moment of happiness at Christmas.” The notes soon filled the box, recording things like baking cookies with Mom, sitting with Dad by the fireplace and having fun playing in the snow. I still love Marcia’s idea. The activity box has been precious to her family. But we’ve found what works for our family, too, which is just as sweet and has become a tradition in my family. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述 “我”从朋友 Marcia 处得知 “圣诞盒子”的创意，即 12 天圣诞倒计时，每天从盒子里抽取一张写有活动的纸条进行相应活动。“我”觉得这个主意很好，于是制作了自己的圣诞盒子并准备好活动纸条。在第一个活动日，一家人抽取纸条并围绕圣诞树唱圣诞颂歌，度过了美好时光。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“然而，在这个忙碌的假期里，事情并没有像预期的那样顺利”可知，第一段可描写在繁忙的假期中，事情并不像预期那样顺利。如第三天抽到 “帮忙在圣诞贺卡上贴邮票”，但当天 “我” 日程已满无法准备贺卡；另一天在音乐会和与朋友晚餐之间还要完成烘焙任务。尤其在圣诞节前两天，“我” 购物未完成且要准备平安夜晚餐时，还得完成活动纸条上的任务，这让 “我” 不堪重负。 ②由第二段首句内容“意识到这个圣诞礼盒反而加重了我的压力，我决定在里面装满记录我们幸福瞬间的便签。”可知，第二段可描写“我” 意识到圣诞盒子只增加了自己的压力，于是决定用记录快乐时刻的纸条填充它。“我” 告诉儿子们这个盒子用来记录圣诞节的快乐瞬间，之后纸条很快填满盒子，记录了如和妈妈一起烤饼干、和爸爸坐在壁炉边、在雪中玩耍等事情。“我” 依然喜欢 Marcia 的主意，但也找到了适合自己家庭的方式，它同样美好并成为家庭传统。 2.续写线索：假期活动不顺利——日程满无法完成任务——不堪重负——改变盒子用途记录快乐时刻——纸条填满记录日常——找到适合家庭方式。 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①帮助：help/assist ②完成：complete/finish ③写下：write down /take down 情绪类 ①快乐：happiness/pleasure ②喜欢：love/be fond of 【点睛】【高分句型 1】On the third day, the note we pulled from the box said “Help put stamps on Christmas cards”.（运用了省略关系代词 that 的定语从句 ） 【高分句型 2】I still love Marcia’s idea. The activity box has been precious to her family. But we’ve found what works for our family, too, which is just as sweet and has become a tradition in my family.（运用了 what 引导的宾语从句 what works for our family，作 found 的宾语，以及 which 引导的非限制性定语从句 ） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高三4月英语学科阶段训练 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．£19.15. B．£9.18. C．£9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do next? A. Take the subway. B. Book a flight. C. Wait for the car. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much should the man pay? A. $2. B. $8. C. $10. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Get water. B. Watch TV. C. Clean his room. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What can we infer about the woman? A. She is a doctor. B. She is a professional singer. C. She thinks the sweets are useful. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman want to do? A. Hire more guides. B. Raise the rent. C. Go on holiday. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is wrong with John? A. He has a cold. B. He gets injured in the park. C. He is punished by Mr White. 7. Why is the woman unable to babysit late? A. She has to prepare for an exam. B. She has another appointment. C. She needs to go to bed early. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who scored all the goals? A. Rudolf. B. Steven. C. Geoff. 9. Why did the man fail to score any goals? A. His ankle was hurt. B. He didn’t enter the game. C. He was a new member. 10. What can be learned from the conversation? A. Steven scored the most goals. B. Geoff was the new team captain. C. Happy Valley didn’t score any goals. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What do the speakers think of AB Eats? A. Unreliable. B. Convenient. C. Expensive. 12. What does the app often recommend to the woman? A. Healthy food. B. Fried chicken. C. Vegetable salad. 13. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Stop using the app. B. Try different restaurants. C. Do more physical activities. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How many people won the documentary competition in total? A. 1. B. 3. C. 4. 15. What attracted the man to the competition? A. The professional guidance. B. The prize money. C. A job offer. 16. What does the man say about the trip? A. It is a guided tour. B. It is totally free. C. It lasts for three months. 17. What will the man’s another documentary focus on? A. Historical stories. B. Tourism development. C. Environmental practices. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What did the group like best about the towns? A. The quiet life. B. The shopping areas. C. The inexpensive hotels. 19. What did the speaker do during the trip? A. He tried different foods. B. He made many friends. C. He took a lot of pictures. 20. What is the speaker talking about? A. A hotel. B. A trip. C. A social group. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文、从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Mary online terms have a longer history than their modern meanings imply. As usage contexts change, their meanings have been constantly reshaped. Let’s explore four typical examples. Offline and Online In both these words’ earliest meanings, the “line” in online and offline referred to railroad lines. In 1918, online described areas along US railways, and offline appeared a year later for places off main rail routes. By the 1940s, they had been used in air travel, and in the 1950s, line turned into computer networks. Firewall Firewall can date back to 1851, meaning a thick partition (隔断) wall inside a building, constructed and positioned to prevent the spread of a fire should one break out. This meaning remains in use today in the context of building safety regulations — and it was this meaning that inspired the later online use of a figurative firewall in the 1990s, meaning keeping computers safe from viruses and other unauthorized access. Stream As the name of a watercourse and geographical feature, the word stream is an especially old one, dating back far into the ancient Germanic roots of our language. Later, it was used figuratively (比喻地) for uninterrupted things like light beams and word flows. The modern use of the word to refer to the unbroken playback of an online video or music is ultimately just the latest in a long line of similarly stream-like words. Surfing Surf was a noun long before it became a verb, and had been used since the 1600s to refer to the foamy (起泡沫的) crash of the sea as it encounters the shore. In 1917, surfing meant riding sea waves. Later, it described smooth movements like “channel surfing”. Finally, “surfing the Internet” appeared in the early 1990s. 21. When did offline first come into use? A. In 1918. B. In 1919. C. In the 1940s. D. In the 1950s. 22. What do we know about the word of stream? A. It appeared much later than firewall. B. Its modern meaning is the opposite. C. It was first used for online videos. D. Its core idea has remained similar. 23. What is a typical feature of the four terms meaning change? A. From abstract to concrete. B. From military to daily-use. C. From specific to extended. D. From computer-related to real-life. B Sports have always been a measure of physical and mental perfection. Nowadays, athletes are paid wheelbarrows of money to play a game for our entertainment, accelerating their push to be the best and intensifying pressure to achieve. However, in a small town in Utah, teams are built around including athletes of all physical and mental abilities. The result is an experience more worthwhile than just winning games. Enter the Unified Sports Program at Salem Hills High School in Central Utah, a sports league like no other. It’s not designed to move the best team to the top or to reward the best players. Unified Sports combines roughly an equal number of Special Olympics athletes with athlete students without intellectual disabilities on the same team to assist them with understanding the game and having a positive experience. It’s like every special athlete has a personal coach on the field with them at all times. And watching the game, it’s hard to tell who is having the most fun. “Let me win. But if I cannot win, let me be brave in the attempt”, is the motto for Special Olympians and Unified athletes. For the students volunteering their time to pair up with a Unified athlete, the win is in the tie. Students say they have never had so much fun in a game. Gone is the pressure to achieve, replaced by the depth of humanity we all share — the friendship, the joy, the optimism for the future, when they realize anything really is possible if we all help each other out. The games are also well attended by the student body, with every goal celebrated wildly. Sports can be a celebration of peak performance, but it is much richer when it celebrates the triumph of selflessness and the power of bringing people together. It’s time to go back to the roots of why we participate in sports: to soar above competition to a better place, as only humans can. 24. What makes the Unified Sports Program different? A. It rewards the top student players. B. It focuses on physical perfection. C. It pairs athletes of different abilities. D. It provides coaches for each athlete. 25. What do volunteering students gain most through the program? A. A relief from academic pressure. B. A chance to become professionals. C. A sense of achievement in winning. D. A rewarding connection with partners. 26. How is the atmosphere of the games of Unified Sports? A. Gradually chaotic. B. Less competitive. C. Strictly organized. D. More focused on individuals. 27. What is the deeper value of sports according to the author? A. Promoting inclusion. B. Entertaining the audience. C. Pushing one’s limits. D. Achieving peak performance. C You know the feeling. You see something embarrassing happen to someone else — or you sit through a particularly embarrassing scene in a comedy movie — and you cringe (感到尴尬不安) for the person enduring it. But if we’re not implicated, or even if the situation itself is entirely fictitious, why do we get this feeling of being embarrassed? Psychologists have theorized that we feel bad on other people’s behalf — whether we know them or not, or they are aware of it or not—as a means of expressing empathy. In other words, we can imagine ourselves in that embarrassing situation, and our ability to mentally take the place of the person who is actually in that situation is enough to spark the same physical reaction in us, regardless of whether we know the person or not. And the more empathetic a person you are, ultimately, the stronger this reaction tends to be. It’s for this reason that some people find cringe comedy so uncomfortable that they can’t bear to watch the awkwardness unfold. Other people, though, rather than feel uncomfortable or embarrassed, might even revel (狂欢作乐) in the sight of someone else’s discomfort. That doesn’t mean that if you enjoy cringe-inducing situations, you’re any less of empathy, though. There might be genetic factors in play here, or it might simply be the case that you had less experience of this kind of situation in childhood, when the groundwork of our personalities was first laid down. Perhaps, too, you might simply have more solid mental boundaries in place to stop the more immediate physical reactions and sense of awkwardness from surfacing. In that sense, secondhand embarrassment is increasingly coming to be seen as part of a spectrum (范围), with some of us being more empathetically aligned with other people — and therefore feeling such embarrassment strongly — while some of us are, for whatever reason, at the other end of the spectrum, and so do not react quite so intensely. 28. What does the underlined word “implicated” in paragraph 1 mean? A. Involved. B. Promoted. C. Frustrated. D. Confused. 29. What caused people to feel embarrassed for someone else? A. Knowing the person very well. B. Realizing the situation is far from real. C. Putting themselves in that person’s position. D. Worrying the same thing may happen to themselves. 30. Why might some people be less affected by others’ awkward situations? A. They are genetically empathetic. B. They fail to detect others’ shame. C. They experienced many in their childhood. D. They choose not to be influenced by others. 31. What can be inferred about secondhand embarrassment from the last paragraph? A. It is an unchangeable characteristic. B. It varies in intensity among individuals. C. It is becoming less common nowadays. D. It is unrelated to one’s level of empathy. D In grocery stores, fresh produce is arranged neatly, refrigerated items fully displayed. Yet that visible abundance can hide deeper weaknesses in how food actually moves. Food security is often framed as a question of supply, but there is also a question of authorization. Today, food travels through supply chains only if it is verified by digital platforms, databases, and automated approval tools. When a shipment cannot be validated by these systems, it cannot be released, insured, sold, or legally distributed. In effect, if food cannot be “seen” by digital infrastructure, it cannot enter the market. This dynamic is challenging the resilience of food supply chains and is increasingly viewed as a serious point of weakness, which has already been demonstrated. For instance, recent cyberattacks targeting grocery and food distribution networks disrupted operations at several major US supermarket chains. Consequently, trucks are loaded and drivers wait, but release codes fail. Food is present, but movement is not approved. Inventory (库存) systems no longer match what is on shelves. Obviously, the issue lies in the fact that the authority shifts away from human judgment and into software rules. As a result, decisions about food movement and access are increasingly made by automated systems or AI-driven systems that humans even cannot easily override (超控). This digital shift is happening in supermarkets and in farming around the world, and has delivered efficiency gains, but it has also intensified structural pressures across food movement and access, particularly in supply chains which are set up to deliver at the last minute. The crisis is worsened with fewer humans managing these issues. Manual procedures are classified as costly and are gradually removed in the name of efficiency. Staff are no longer trained for manual overrides they are never expected to perform. When failure occurs, the skills required to take control may no longer exist. Ultimately, the question is not whether digital systems will fail, but whether we will build a governance system that can survive its failure. 32. What is the hidden weakness in the food supply chains? A. Automated systems determine food access. B. Supply is gradually impacting food security. C. Fresh produce is often illegally distributed. D. Refrigerated items are not fully displayed. 33. What was the effect of the recent cyberattacks on US supermarkets? A. Trucks failed to load their goods. B. Drivers refused to deliver on time. C. Food movement was digitally blocked. D. Inventory systems worked as efficiently. 34. What might be the author’s suggestion for food chain systems? A. Depending less on digital tools. B. Solving the staff shortage issue. C. Training staff to prevent cyberattacks. D. Keeping human capacity to intervene. 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Digital Systems: Transforming Food Distribution B. More Than Supply: The Digital Lock on Our Food C. From Farm to Shelf: How AI Shapes Food Access D. Cyberattacks: A New Threat to Supermarket Shelves 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many of us know how to save money: Buy what we need, not what we want. ____36____ To make more mindful purchases, here are questions to ask yourself. If you answer “yes” to any of them, reevaluate your purchase. Is your cash flow limited? If you have to pull funds from what you’ve set aside for basic needs, hold off on spending. ____37____ To ensure you’ve got enough cash for, say, impulse (冲动) buys at the checkout line, create a line item for fun stuff in your monthly budget. Be realistic. If you are too hard on yourself, you will not stick to it. ____38____ If you find yourself feeling spendy, check in with yourself using the HALT tool. Are you hungry, angry, lonely or tired? If so, there may be some other ways you can handle these feelings without swiping (刷) your card, like eating a piece of chocolate at home, or going for a walk in the sun. Is this part of a pattern? Let’s say you love hunting for treasures at yard sales. If every weekend you’re going to different antique stores to search, look a little deeper. You may find that you don’t actually want to own a new thing. You just love the dopamine (多巴胺) rush of discovering a new treasure and making a purchase. ____39____ Are you trying to impress someone? ____40____ Maybe we want people to look at us in a certain way, and having this item may signify something important. If this is the case, reflect or why this item matters so much to your self-worth, and ask yourself why you care so much about what others think. That’s where it’s really worth exploring deeper. A. Price does not guarantee performance. B. Are you trying to fill an emotional need? C. Are you going to buy it without doing research? D. But even when money is tight, it’s a hard rule to follow. E. That awareness may be enough to put that card back in your wallet. F. Don’t pull from your emergency fund or your vacation savings, either. G. Sometimes we buy the latest and greatest because we think it will bring us status. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I got home and headed straight to my room without saying a word. I just needed to be left alone. Finding out I didn’t make the cheerleading team ____41____ me way harder than I thought. ____42____ that something was wrong, Mom untied her apron (围裙) and walked to my door, giving a light ____43____. “Can I come in, sweetie?” she asked gently. When she saw my face, I ____44____ and through my weep I told her the entire tale, repeating the horrible ____45____ of how my friends’ names were on the list, but not mine. Mom just listened, nodded, and stroked (抚摸) my hair to show her ____46____. She then wiped my eyes and said, “I know it leaves you feeling overwhelmed now, honey. But this will ____47____, and before you know it, you’ll find something new you love.” ____48____, the heaviness in my chest did start to lift. And she was ____49____. Just one month after comforting me, she was the first to ____50____ me when I made the gymnastics team. Ever since I can remember, my mom has always given each of us the ____51____ we needed. Even though she had two other kids’ problems to ____52____, she made us feel like each one of us at different ____53____ was her only concern. She always convinces us that the crisis ____54____ would pass and there would soon be something new to ____55____. 41. A. woke B. hit C. pushed D. grabbed 42. A. Annoyed B. Astonished C. Aware D. Content 43. A. tap B. touch C. press D. swing 44. A. took off B. turned down C. gave up D. broke down 45. A. images B. details C. policy D. strategy 46. A. empathy B. respect C. threat D. style 47. A. suffer B. survive C. fade D. quit 48. A. Occasionally B. Admittedly C. Moreover D. Otherwise 49. A. inspired B. stressed C. serious D. right 50. A. congratulate B. threaten C. surround D. disturb 51. A. cooperation B. capability C. attention D. effort 52. A. live with B. make out C. bring about D. attend to 53. A. levels B. turns C. ages D. locations 54. A. off track B. in store C. at hand D. in particular 55. A. anticipate B. separate C. distract D. maintain 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Since 2023, Jingdezhen has taken the construction of the national experimental zone for ceramic (陶瓷) culture inheritance and innovation as its overarching framework, working to build ____56____ new platform for international cultural exchange. That effort is increasingly visible in the city’s ____57____ (engage) with the outside world. ____58____ date, Jingdezhen has established friendly ties with more than 180 cities in over 70 countries. In 2025, it carried out 16 international cultural exchange events in countries including Türkiye and Italy, ____59____ (cover) culture, tourism, trade, sister-city cooperation and people-to-people exchanges. The China Jingdezhen International Ceramic Expo has grown into one of its flagship events. During last year’s event, Jingdezhen launched the 1819 Ceramic Carnival, combining exhibitions with float parades, markets and performances ____60____ took ceramic culture into the streets and the city’s daily life. “Ceramics play a unique role in promoting mutual (彼此的) understanding and mutual learning among ____61____ (civilization),” said an official of Jingdezhen, who stressed that Jingdezhen’s growing international appeal lies in cultural heritage protection. In recent years, the city has brought 247 protected cultural relic units under ____62____ (system) conservation. More than 420 ____63____ (fresh) identified immovable cultural relics have been discovered, and the Jingdezhen kiln (窑) site complex from the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties ____64____ (select) as one of China’s major archaeological discoveries in 2024. “In Jingdezhen, protection and opening-up are not contradictory. They reinforce each other. _____65_____ (root) in a thousand-year ceramic tradition, the city is continuing to connect with the world while keeping its cultural roots alive,” the official added. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校英文公众号报道了一种受年轻人欢迎的新兴消费模式，即一些餐饮商家将未售完的临期食品或当日剩余餐食以“剩菜盲盒（mystery bags of food）”的形式低价出售。请你在评论区发表你对此现象的看法，内容包括： （1）表明态度； （2）阐述理由。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My View on Mystery Bags of Food ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “We’ve had a Christmas box since my kids were small,” my friend Marcia said. I took a sip of coffee and inquired, “What’s a Christmas box?” “Well, we do a twelve-days-before-Christmas countdown. I choose an activity for each day. I write the activities on the notes. It may be something like wrapping gifts, baking cookies, or singing carols for a loved one,” she said. I smiled and I liked the idea. Marcia was a four-star mom and I wanted to listen. “Each day, we pull one note from the box. My kids enjoy the practice a lot, and it helps to pass those long days before Christmas,” Marcia said. I could tell by the joy in my friend’s warm brown eyes that the Christmas box had really created happiness for her family. I wanted that happiness for my family, too. The next day, I made a trip to the craft store. I found a beautiful box, gold and shiny. I also prepared a pack of notes for the activities. When I got home, I had a personal brainstorm for our activities: reading a book about Christmas, dancing to a Christmas CD, helping put stamps on Christmas cards and taking a ride to see Christmas lights. I was certain that my two boys, aged 5 and 7, would love the Christmas box and that the practice would be well welcomed and become another tradition in my family to keep. I was fully satisfied and filled with joyful anticipation. I couldn’t wait for the first day with the box. December flew by with parties, programs and precious times with family and friends, and finally came our first activity day. I introduced the box to my two sons. They were excited. We drew a note from the box at once. “Sing Christmas carols around the Christmas tree.” Simple enough. After dinner, my family gathered around the tree. We had a wonderful time. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 However, things weren’t going smoothly as expected during the busy holiday. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Realizing the Christmas box only added to my stress, I decided to fill it with notes recording our happy moments. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力部分该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh. hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we are growing . all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I am looking for ways to meet people ah what kinds of events do organize well. we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, expect thursday. We have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drinker, something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who . wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much . the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。mr. Peterson, the driver from the car service just called your ride to the airport is going to be late. I see. Then we'd Better take the subway or right away. I can't afford to miss the flight. Mister Peterson, the driver from the car service just called your ride to the airport is going to be late. I see. Then we'd Better take the subway right away. I can't afford to miss the flight. I'll take one cup of coffee, please. We have a special offer where you can get two cups for just ten dollars. Sir, that's only two dollars for the second cup. No, thank you. I only need one cup. I'll take one cup of coffee, please. We have a special offer where you can get two cups for just ten dollars. Sir, that's only two dollars for the second cup. No, thank you. I only need one cup. Look, your room is really untidy. You should clean IT up properly. All right. but I want to get some water from the kitchen first. Look, your room is really untidy. You should clean IT up properly. All right. but I want to get some water from the kitchen first. After taking the new medicine from my doctor, my voice got much clearer. Have one of these sweets. I use them a lot when I teach kids. They're really useful when you've been singing on stage for hours. After taking the new medicine from my doctor, my voice got much clearer. Have one of these sweets. I use them a lot when I teach kids. They're really useful when you've been singing on stage for hours. We should discuss the rent with Richard soon. All the local shops have raised their rents. Let's . postpone the discussion. It's the off peak season for tourism, and the guides are on holiday, so business is slow. We should discuss the rent with Richard soon. All the local shops have raised their rents. Let's postponed the discussion. It's the off peak season for tourism and the guides are on holiday. So business, business is slow. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Would you mind if I take john to the park this morning? Mister White, you Better not take him out. He has a heavy cold, and today . he is cold. Okay, I see. But do you think you will be home earlier? Oh, I don't have any appointments. why? Well, you know why? Usually don't mind babysitting later, but tomorrow is school day, and I have an important exam. I see. I'm sure to be back before seven. Would you mind if I take john to the park this morning? Mister White, you Better not take him out. He has a heavy cold, and today is cold. Okay, I see. But do you think you will be home earlier? Oh, I don't have any appointments. why? Well, you know why? Usually don't mind babysitting later, but tomorrow is school day, and I have an important . exam I see. I'm sure to be back before seven. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。How did IT go, Stephen? We won. Well done. What was the score? three. Nothing to happy valley. Who scored the goals? A new member called jeff. Did he score all three? Yes, he is a brilliant football player. He ran the fastest and kicked the hardest of all. Why didn't you score any goals? I heard my ankle in the first half. I had to quit and watch. How did IT go? Stephen. we won. Well done. What was the score? three? Nothing to happy valley. Who scored . the goals? A new member called jeff. Did he score all three? Yes, he is a brilliant football player. He ran the fastest and kicked the hardest of all. Why didn't you score any goals? I heard my ankle in the first half. I had to quit and watch. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, have you tried AB eat yet? It's been a game changer for me. I ve been IT too. Once I tap the screen, IT will show great offers immediately, and I can track my order in real time. exactly. I order from tons of different restaurants right on my phone, but the APP keeps recommending all these guilty pleasures like fried chicken. You know, the platform tailors recommendations based on your provinces. If you're in medi dishes, that's what little push. That's my struggle. I want to enjoy food, but I just can't say no to those calories bombs. Now i'm gaining weight. I totally get IT. Have you thought about balancing and out with some exercise like hitting the gym or walking to the restaurant to pick up your order? That's reasonable. Hey, have you tried AB eats yet? It's been a game changer for me. I ve been using IT too. Once I tap the screen, IT will show great offers immediately, and I can track my order in real time. exactly. I order from tons of different restaurants right on my phone. But the APP keeps recommending all these guilty pleasures like fried chicken. You know, the platform tailors recommendations based on your preferences if you're in media dishes. That's what little push. That's my struggle. I want to enjoy food, but I just can't say no to those calories. bombs. Now i'm gaining weight. I totally get IT. Have you thought about balancing and out with some exercise like kidding the gym or walking to the restaurant to pick . up your order? That's reasonable. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Guess what? I just want a documentation competition run by a public T, V network, along with three other winners. Wow, congratulations. What got you interested? You know, i've always loved film making. What really attracted me was the professional coaching they offered before the competition. IT totally took my skills to the next level. so you one and improve your skills at the same time. awesome. And i'm so lucky to win first place. The Price is a free package trip for a month, all by myself. IT covers all the flights, accommodation and local travel costs. Sounds fantastic, but won't you get lonely traveling alone? lonely? Not a chance. I am planning to film another documentation, but there so much to do in just one month, with a lot of places to visit and stories to record. that does sound like a lot to handle. Where are you heading? I'm going to the amazon rainforest. I want to film the unique ecosystem and the efforts people are making to . protect the environment. great. Good luck with your trip and filming. Guess what? I just want a documentation competition run by a public T, V network, along with three . other winners. Wow, congratulations. What got you interested? You know, I ve always loved film making. What really attracted me was the professional coaching they offered before the competition. IT totally took my skills to the next level. So you wine and improve your skills at the same time. awesome. And i'm so lucky to win first place. The Price is a free package trip for a month all by myself. IT covers all the flights, accommodation and local . travel costs. Sounds fantastic. But won't you get lonely traveling alone? lonely? Not a chance. I'm planning to film another documentation, but there's so much to do in just one month with a lot of places to visit and stories to record. that does sound like a lot to handle. Where are you heading? I'm going to the amazon rainforest. I want to film the unique ecosystem and the efforts people are making to protect the environment. great. Good luck with your trip filming. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, if you are looking for something fun to do, you can consider a quick weekend trip to somewhere in your local area. Here in the american midwest near chicago, there are a number of scenic places in picture rescue towns, and there are only a one to three hour drive away. Recently, our social group visited three small towns, ship shawana, naani and bristol in northern inDiana. What we enjoyed most was seeing small towns with their quiet, slower paced life. IT was easy to locate a comfortable, inexpensive hotel. there. We wondered the main street shopping areas and tried a variety of treats. The busy saturday ended with snacks, drinks and conversations. We were then rewarded with a good nights sleep in the peaceful countryside. After a brief sunday breakfast, we started our way back home. Each of us felt refreshed after this quick overnight trip. Hello, if you are looking for something fun to do, you can consider a quick weekend trip to somewhere in your local area. Here in the american midwest near chicago, there are a number of scenic places in picture rescue towns, and there are only a one three hour drive away. Recently, our social group visited three small towns, ship shawana, naani and bristol in northern inDiana. What we enjoyed most was seeing small towns with their quiet, slower paced life. IT was easy to locate a comfortable, inexpensive hotel there. We wondered the main street shopping areas and tried a variety of treats. The busy saturday ended with snacks, drinks and conversations. We were then rewarded with a good night sleep in the peaceful countryside. After a brief sunday breakfast, we started our way back home. Each of us felt refreshed this quick overnight trip. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。