精品解析：2026届江西省安福中学江西省吉水中学高三年级4月测试卷英语试题

2026届高三年级4月测试卷 英 语 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Buy a cake mixer. B. Get the cake mixer back. C. Take the cake mixer to Mandy. 2. Why does the woman talk to the man? A. To change her refrigerator. B. To ask for the instructions. C. To have her refrigerator checked. 3. What problem does the man mention? A. The room is not decorated. B. There are not enough tables. C. The furniture delivery is delayed. 4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 5. What does the woman suggest? A. Cutting project costs. B. Holding a concert. C. Calling for donations. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. When will Mr. Warren have the strategy meeting tomorrow? A. At 10:00 am. B. At 3:00 pm. C. At 4:30 pm. 7. What does Mr. Warren ask Jane to do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Prepare meeting materials. C. Arrange the schedule for tomorrow. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Why does the man go to France? A. For shopping. B. For business. C. For sightseeing. 9. Where does the man come from? A. Thailand. B. The Netherlands. C. Britain. 10. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The flight is during the day. B. The woman is good at geography. C. The man has ever been to the Netherlands. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What does the woman want to ask about? A. A driving test. B. The car’s condition. C. Parking tips. 12. What do we know about the car? A. Its brakes are broken. B. It has a serious accident. C. Its engine is not good. 13. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Trading a car. B. Parking a car. C. Repairing a car. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What is the woman’s favorite Chinese kung fu? A. Tai chi. B. Wing Chun. C. Shaolin kung fu. 15. How does the man like Drunken Boxing? A. It is predictable. B. It is graceful. C. It is interesting. 16. What does Chinese kung fu promote according to the man? A. Discipline and respect. B. Imbalance and adjustment. C. Self-sacrifice and self-control. 17. What is the speakers’ attitude to Chinese kung fu? A. Appreciative. B. Critical. C. Indifferent. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What is the main purpose of New York City’s road pricing? A. To ease economic pressure. B. To decrease pollution. C. To reduce car use. 19. How much do passenger vehicles pay during peak hours? A. $2.25. B. $9. C. $11.25. 20. Why do some people support road pricing? A. It helps businesses grow. B. It reduces traffic and pollution. C. It benefits high-income drivers. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A With a growing focus on health and well-being, people are increasingly seeking fun and engaging ways to exercise and stay active. This trend has led to the rise of several exciting and innovative sports. Let’s have a look at some of the sports. Stand-up paddle boarding This is a sport inspired by surfing. Unlike traditional surfing where you lie on the board and paddle with your hands, stand-up paddle boarding involves standing on a broader, more stable board and using a long paddle to move through waves. Wearing a life jacket and attaching a footrope are crucial for safety. Land surfing Land surfing is an exciting sport that gives the thrill of surfing without needing a drop of water. Urban adventurers “surf” down ground hills on smooth, wheeled boards. Make sharp turns in city squares by shifting weight! Popular among young people, it is cheap, eco-friendly, and turns sidewalks into endless summer fun. Bubble football Emerging from Europe, bubble football has gained global popularity recently. This lively sport combines traditional soccer thrills with the playful chaos of bumper cars. Players wear transparent, head-to-toe suits on a regular-sized field, enabling safe yet energetic collisions without injury risks. It is a typical sport that requires cooperation among teammates, making it perfect for parties or family days. Archery tag (攻防箭) Born in the US, this fast-paced game mixes archery accuracy with ball game action. Teams battle on basketball-court-sized fields using soft plastic arrows and lightweight bows. The game has gained widespread popularity due to its enjoyable, competitive, and safe nature, with no obvious injury risks for players. 1. Which of the following is a water sport? A. Stand-up paddle boarding. B. Land surfing. C. Bubble football. D. Archery tag. 2. Who would land surfing attract most? A. Teenagers keen on indoor sports. B. Teenagers keen on outdoor activities. C. Seniors fond of climbing ground hills. D. Seniors fond of wandering in city squares. 3. What do bubble football and archery tag have in common? A. They are ball sports. B. They are team sports. C. They are confirmed as risky sports. D. They are designed as family sports. B At 27, as a new mother, I had been wrestling with stress and worry, which led me to explore acupuncture. A friend’s firm recommendation inspired me to book my first session. I chose Ora, a clinic I had visited during its grand opening in 2020, drawn to its environment and knowledgeable staff. Though the cost — $ 130 for an initial 65-minute session — was high, I viewed it as an investment in my well-being. Before the appointment, I researched how to prepare: eating a meal to stabilize blood sugar and avoiding medicine to ensure relaxation. Upon arriving at Ora, I was struck by the calming atmosphere. After a brief consultation with my acupuncturist, Sian James, who evaluated my lifestyle and health concerns, I changed into a towel and lay down. James checked my tongue, noting its red tip as a sign of stress, and explained how it guided her needle placement. She inserted 10-13 thin needles into my forehead, wrists, chest, knees, and feet. The slight pain was tolerable, and she explained that the selected points were targeted to stimulate my nervous system and release biochemicals to address stress. Once the needles were in place, I rested for 20-25 minutes in a dimly lit room with calming music. Initially tense, I eventually relaxed, drifting into a quiet state—deeply calm yet aware of my surroundings. When James removed the needles, I felt a profound sense of quiet that lasted the entire day. She advised avoiding tiring activities to maintain the effects. While the calmness faded by Monday morning, the experience was impactful. Acupuncture forced me to pause, breathe, and disconnect from life’s pressures. Though not a cure-all, acupuncture is a valuable tool for managing stress. As a person who struggled to unwind, I found it incredibly effective, and now, I plan to incorporate it into my routine. It’s a reminder to prioritize self-care. Otherwise, I couldn’t handle my busy work and daily life. 4. Why did the author decide to explore acupuncture? A. Because of a sports injury. B. Because of emotional anxiety. C. Because of financial investment. D. Because of a firm’s recommendation. 5. What can be inferred about the acupuncturist’s treatment approach? A. It relied on surroundings over needles. B. It used finger pressure instead of needles. C. It combined examination with assessment. D. It prioritized observation over communication. 6. How did the author feel after having acupuncture? A. Tired. B. Pressured. C. Cautious. D. Peaceful. 7. What does the author learn from her experience? A. Rome wasn’t built in a day. B. Busy hands make a happy heart. C. You can’t pour from an empty cup. D. A calm sea does not make a skilled sailor. C The day when Mount St. Helens erupted in 1980 is forever remembered by people around the world. A powerful flow of lava (熔岩) destroyed almost all living things within miles. After the ash and rocks cooled down, scientists suggested that gophers (囊地鼠), by digging and turning over the soil, could bring helpful bacteria and fungi (真菌) to the surface, possibly helping nature recover. Two years after the eruption, they decided to test this idea. In the experiment, scientists placed gophers on parts of the damaged mountain for just 24 hours. Allen, a professor of plant pathology, and his colleague flew by helicopter to an area where the lava had turned the ground into broken pieces of porous rock. At that time, only about a dozen plants had managed to grow there. A few seeds had been brought by birds, but the young plants struggled to survive. After scientists dropped a few local gophers onto two pieces of land for a day, the area soon became full of new life again. Six years after the experiment, 40,000 plants were growing well on the gopher-treated land. The land that had not been touched remained mostly empty. More than 40 years later, the team studied the area and found they had made a lasting difference. “Land with past gopher activity had more different types of bacteria and fungi than the surrounding old forests,” the team explained. Although the gophers played an unusual and important role, the real heroes of the recovery were the fungi. After the eruption, scientists worried that nearby pine and spruce forests would take a long time to recover, because the ash covered their needles and caused them to fall off. However, this did not happen, again, thanks to fungi. “These trees have their own fungi that took in nutrients from the fallen needles and helped them grow back quickly,” said Emma Aronson, a co-author of the study. “The trees came back almost immediately in some places. They didn’t all die as everyone had thought.” 8. What do we know about the 1980 Mount St. Helens eruption? A. It turned ground into a big rock. B. It killed all living things within miles. C. It made scientists test gophers at once. D. It impressed people worldwide deeply. 9. What result did the gopher experiment bring? A. More fungi died in the treated land. B. More plants grew on the tested land. C. Birds brought fewer seeds to the area. D. Fungi helped turn over damaged lands. 10. What can we infer from paragraph 4? A. Pine trees recovered very slowly. B. Ash cut off trees’ nutrient supply. C. Fungi aided forests’ recovery greatly. D. Scientists predicted fast tree growth. 11. Which is the best title for the text? A. Volcanic Eruption Harmed Local Wildlife B. Fungi Are the Heroes of Forest Protection C. Gophers Save Dying Plants in Old Forests D. Small helpers Speed up Ecosystem Recovery D When advertising leaders call themselves “cockroaches (蟑螂)”, it is no self-criticism. It means that they have an extraordinary ability to survive great changes. Copywriters adjusted to radio in the 1920s; artists accepted TV in the 1950s; agencies survived the 2000s shift to online ads. Facing artificial intelligence (AI) — the most serious change — they gathered confidently at their annual Cannes meeting. As one of the fields most greatly influenced by AI, advertising offers a preview of how the technology will reshape other industries. The gap between human ad workers and AI chatbots is narrower than imagined. Creative work was once thought safe from automation — large language models (LLMs) value predictability more than creativity. Yet while truly creative ads like attaching step-counters to chickens to promote free-range eggs are still made by humans, leading technology companies now offer AI tools that produce acceptable videos or rewrite ad copy. However, with large amounts of money spent on ads yearly, most goes to common campaigns. The claim that AI will handle 95％ of marketing work and that humans may only keep the 5％ most creative tasks is more a warning than an exaggeration (夸张). Big companies gain most from AI, which goes against the idea that AI will make skills and intelligence available to all. Small businesses benefit — they can now make TV-quality ads for thousands instead of millions — but some big tech firms control half the global ad market. AI needs expensive computing power and large data sets, resources only the rich can get. Unlike human intelligence, which is widely spread, AI can be bought. Instead of making the competition fair, AI lets the wealthy hoard competitive advantages. AI’s effects are hard to predict. Advertisers are moving budgets from TV to simple outdoor billboards — AI now uses big data to prove if people who saw the billboard bought the product, turning guesses into clear results. Traditional public relations is another unexpected winner: As consumers use chatbots more, brands must make LLMs speak well of them. The best way is to influence the news sources LLMs depend on. In the AI age, offline communication may work better than high-tech “search-engine optimization”. Though advertising has special survival skills, its AI experience shows what’s coming for all businesses. 12. What does the example of the “step-counter chicken campaign” mainly show? A. The wide use of creative marketing strategies. B. The rapid development of AI advertising tools. C. AI’s inability to finish common advertising tasks. D. Humans’ unique advantage in creative advertising. 13. What does the underlined word “hoard” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Keep. B. Lose. C. Share. D. Exchange. 14. What mainly leads to the growing popularity of outdoor billboards? A. Their stronger visual attraction than TV ads. B. AI’s ability to measure their effects accurately. C. Their lower cost than high-tech online campaigns. D. Consumers’ growing preference for offline advertising. 15. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. AI: A Threat to Advertising Leaders B. AI and Advertising: Changes and Lessons C. Big Companies: Winners of AI Revolution D. “Cockroaches” in AI Ads: A Way to Survive 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Everyone can feel their life is going nowhere and fast. Do you think that your life is stagnating (停滞的)? Have you reached a plateau where things are OK, but not very exciting? Do you feel that is not good enough? ____16____. Treat yourself ____17____. Make your first task a treat that you’ve long been looking forward to. Don’t make excuses about not having time or money. Treats can be free, and you can always make time. It’s not hard to organize some time in your day if you want to. Take up a hobby When you lead a boring life, it is great to have something to think about that takes you into another world. Hobbies are brilliant for giving you something different to do that you enjoy. ____18____. Maybe crafting or painting will appeal to you as more creative hobbies. Learn a skill Learning a new skill is one of the most satisfying things you can do. ____19____. A great way is to join a class. Not only will you learn, but you will make new friends. Whether it’s learning a foreign language or playing a musical instrument, there may be a class near your home. ____20____ Do you assume the worst will happen in any situation? Being negative damages your quality of life. Start being an optimist. It will change the way you think and bring greater happiness. “Can do” is a fantastic motto for life. Why not buy a T-shirt with “YES I CAN” written on the front? A. Save up for something special B. Grow a positive thinking habit C. It doesn’t matter if it’s a meal out, or a visit to a theater D. If you love to read, devote time to just sitting with a book E. It is proved that learning something new is tiring and boring F. You will feel a sense of achievement that may boost your self-image G. Follow the list of things to do now to make your life better and happier 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I had just picked up my son’s routine fever medicine on Monday, eager to drive home hurriedly. Suddenly, some acute discomfort swept over me, ____21____ a physical abnormality. It was a severe sudden ____22____ caused by an unexpected cardiovascular (心血管的) disorder, striking without warning and catching me ____23____. It was a(n) ____24____ moment. My face ached sharply and my eyes almost squeezed shut in my car. Struggling to breathe, I feared ____25____ before caring for my son. I took my son and hurried into the nearby drugstore to buy some medicine, where clerks, Sam and Emily, quickly got ____26____. They stayed rooted by my side as they found my ____27____ of illness, their calm behavior easing my panic. One comforted my frightened son, while the other ____28____ dialed emergency services to ensure the medical staff were ____29____, coordinating every step to obtain precious time for my survival. “Don’t be afraid,” Sam told me, while waiting for the ambulance. “I think you came in at just the ____30____ time when there weren’t many people to serve,” he added. Their selfless response was more than luck — it was truly ____31____. At that critical time, I kept the thought of my son in my mind, desperate to ____32____ and watch him grow up. Luckily, I recovered at last. Then I went to the drugstore to express my sincere ____33____ to Sam and Emily, who not only pulled me back from danger but also ____34____ to my son. Yet they replied modestly, “It’s nothing at all.” They assured me that helping a ____35____ was simply their duty. 21. A. treating B. reducing C. suggesting D. controlling 22. A. disease B. loss C. confusion D. rejection 23. A. within reach B. off guard C. at ease D. on duty 24. A. puzzling B. violent C. adventurous D. horrible 25. A. waking B. refusing C. collapsing D. interacting 26. A. stuck B. caught C. paid D. involved 27. A. signs B. kinds C. causes D. strategies 28. A. frequently B. instantly C. hesitantly D. scarcely 29. A. appointed B. contacted C. dismissed D. warned 30. A. right B. busy C. permanent D. traditional 31. A. time-saving B. life-saving C. cost-saving D. labor-saving 32. A. come up B. get across C. pull through D. take over 33. A. apology B. regret C. concern D. gratitude 34. A. attended B. looked C. turned D. objected 35. A. clerk B. family C. customer D. watcher 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The value of imports and exports of Northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region increased from 156.91 billion yuan in 2021 to 434.16 billion yuan in 2024, marking an average annual growth rate of 40 percent, as ____36____ (report) by the region’s department of commerce. From January to August, Xinjiang’s imports and exports reached 356.31 billion yuan, ____37____ is 21.9 percentage points higher than the national growth rate. Since ____38____ (it) launch in November 2023, the China (Xinjiang) Pilot Free Trade Zone has helped establish more than 17,000 enterprises. Xinjiang’s commercial economy is showing ____39____ steady upward trend in recent years. So far, notable achievements ____40____ (make) in boosting domestic demand, ____41____ (rapid) expanding foreign trade, attracting investment, and fostering foreign economic and trade cooperation. A leader of Xinjiang’s commerce department said that since 2021, the region has introduced 20 rounds of policy ____42____ (measure) aimed at ensuring steady and high-quality growth in foreign trade, accelerating the development of new forms and models of foreign trade, expanding cross-border e-commerce, and enhancing ____43____ (finance) support for the market. Xinjiang has more than 40 international warehouses for cross-border e-commerce in 10 countries, such as Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan. In 2024, exports through market procurement (采购) trade reached 2.03 billion yuan, accounting ____44____ a nearly fourfold increase. The region, _____45_____ (seek) new partners in the markets of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, the Middle East, and Africa, is embracing broader development prospects. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，五一期间，你想邀请外教Sarah去附近乡村采摘野菜。请你给她写一封邮件，内容包括： （1）写信目的； （2）活动安排。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Sarah, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 （满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As a college student majoring in automotive repair, I joined our department’s community service program, which became the most meaningful experience in my college life. We put down our textbooks and picked up the tools in the campus auto workshop, putting what we’d learned about engines and circuits into practical use. Guided by our teachers, we repaired cars for teachers and nearby people at low prices, and we also restored donated cars for single mothers with transportation troubles. This program not only improved our skills but also taught us to use what we’d learned to help people around us. We spent all our spare time on this repair work, checking every small detail. We wiped off oil, replaced broken parts, and tested cars again and again to make sure they were safe and dependable. Our teacher, Mr Black, always told us that the mothers were truly grateful and that many of them said they would find a way to pay back our kindness. “They treasure your help more than you can imagine,” he added with a smile. We just kept working quietly, never thinking their words would become a real surprise later. Recently, our team managed to turn an old donated car into a brand new one. It was specially prepared for Mary, a single mother raising two little children. We heard that she walked several miles every day to send her kids to the care center and then went to her part-time job, even on rainy and snowy days. We cleaned the car fully, tidied the seats nicely, put a small toy in the back for her kids, and waited for her arrival eagerly. The big day finally arrived. We stood quietly beside the fully repaired car, holding clean rags in our hands, feeling excited. We knew our efforts paid off, and we were looking forward to seeing Mary’s smile. However, we had no idea that an even warmer surprise was waiting for us just around the corner. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Mary, with her two kids, finally walked into the workshop to accept her car. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sure enough, Mary and other grateful mothers came to repay our kindness with gifts. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026届高三年级4月测试卷 英 语 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Buy a cake mixer. B. Get the cake mixer back. C. Take the cake mixer to Mandy. 2. Why does the woman talk to the man? A. To change her refrigerator. B. To ask for the instructions. C. To have her refrigerator checked. 3. What problem does the man mention? A. The room is not decorated. B. There are not enough tables. C. The furniture delivery is delayed. 4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 5. What does the woman suggest? A. Cutting project costs. B. Holding a concert. C. Calling for donations. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. When will Mr. Warren have the strategy meeting tomorrow? A. At 10:00 am. B. At 3:00 pm. C. At 4:30 pm. 7. What does Mr. Warren ask Jane to do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Prepare meeting materials. C. Arrange the schedule for tomorrow. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Why does the man go to France? A. For shopping. B. For business. C. For sightseeing. 9. Where does the man come from? A. Thailand. B. The Netherlands. C. Britain. 10. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The flight is during the day. B. The woman is good at geography. C. The man has ever been to the Netherlands. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What does the woman want to ask about? A. A driving test. B. The car’s condition. C. Parking tips. 12. What do we know about the car? A. Its brakes are broken. B. It has a serious accident. C. Its engine is not good. 13. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Trading a car. B. Parking a car. C. Repairing a car. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What is the woman’s favorite Chinese kung fu? A. Tai chi. B. Wing Chun. C. Shaolin kung fu. 15. How does the man like Drunken Boxing? A. It is predictable. B. It is graceful. C. It is interesting. 16. What does Chinese kung fu promote according to the man? A. Discipline and respect. B. Imbalance and adjustment. C. Self-sacrifice and self-control. 17. What is the speakers’ attitude to Chinese kung fu? A. Appreciative. B. Critical. C. Indifferent. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What is the main purpose of New York City’s road pricing? A. To ease economic pressure. B. To decrease pollution. C. To reduce car use. 19. How much do passenger vehicles pay during peak hours? A. $2.25. B. $9. C. $11.25. 20. Why do some people support road pricing? A. It helps businesses grow. B. It reduces traffic and pollution. C. It benefits high-income drivers. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A With a growing focus on health and well-being, people are increasingly seeking fun and engaging ways to exercise and stay active. This trend has led to the rise of several exciting and innovative sports. Let’s have a look at some of the sports. Stand-up paddle boarding This is a sport inspired by surfing. Unlike traditional surfing where you lie on the board and paddle with your hands, stand-up paddle boarding involves standing on a broader, more stable board and using a long paddle to move through waves. Wearing a life jacket and attaching a footrope are crucial for safety. Land surfing Land surfing is an exciting sport that gives the thrill of surfing without needing a drop of water. Urban adventurers “surf” down ground hills on smooth, wheeled boards. Make sharp turns in city squares by shifting weight! Popular among young people, it is cheap, eco-friendly, and turns sidewalks into endless summer fun. Bubble football Emerging from Europe, bubble football has gained global popularity recently. This lively sport combines traditional soccer thrills with the playful chaos of bumper cars. Players wear transparent, head-to-toe suits on a regular-sized field, enabling safe yet energetic collisions without injury risks. It is a typical sport that requires cooperation among teammates, making it perfect for parties or family days. Archery tag (攻防箭) Born in the US, this fast-paced game mixes archery accuracy with ball game action. Teams battle on basketball-court-sized fields using soft plastic arrows and lightweight bows. The game has gained widespread popularity due to its enjoyable, competitive, and safe nature, with no obvious injury risks for players. 1. Which of the following is a water sport? A. Stand-up paddle boarding. B. Land surfing. C. Bubble football. D. Archery tag. 2. Who would land surfing attract most? A. Teenagers keen on indoor sports. B. Teenagers keen on outdoor activities. C. Seniors fond of climbing ground hills. D. Seniors fond of wandering in city squares. 3. What do bubble football and archery tag have in common? A. They are ball sports. B. They are team sports. C. They are confirmed as risky sports. D. They are designed as family sports. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍随着人们健康意识提升，新型趣味运动走红，详细介绍四种新潮特色运动的玩法、特点及适用人群。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Stand-up paddle boarding中的“Stand-up paddle boarding This is a sport inspired by surfing. Unlike traditional surfing where you lie on the board and paddle with your hands, stand-up paddle boarding involves standing on a broader, more stable board and using a long paddle to move through waves.(直立桨板运动是一项受冲浪启发的运动。不同于传统冲浪趴在板上用手划水，直立桨板运动需要站在更宽、更稳的板上，用长桨在波浪中前行)”可知，直立桨板运动是水上运动。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Land surfing中的“Land surfing Urban adventurers “surf” down ground hills on smooth, wheeled boards...Popular among young people, it is cheap, eco-friendly, and turns sidewalks into endless summer fun.(陆地冲浪：城市冒险者踩着带轮光滑滑板在坡路上滑行冲浪……它在年轻人中很受欢迎，价格低廉、环保，能把人行道变成夏日乐趣场地)”可知，陆地冲浪适合喜爱户外活动的青少年。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Bubble football中的“It is a typical sport that requires cooperation among teammates, making it perfect for parties or family days.(它是一项典型需要队友配合的运动，非常适合聚会或家庭活动)”以及Archery tag中的“Teams battle on basketball-court-sized fields using soft plastic arrows and lightweight bows.(队伍在篮球场大小的场地上对战，使用软塑料箭和轻便弓箭)”可知，泡泡足球和攻防箭都属于团队运动。 B At 27, as a new mother, I had been wrestling with stress and worry, which led me to explore acupuncture. A friend’s firm recommendation inspired me to book my first session. I chose Ora, a clinic I had visited during its grand opening in 2020, drawn to its environment and knowledgeable staff. Though the cost — $ 130 for an initial 65-minute session — was high, I viewed it as an investment in my well-being. Before the appointment, I researched how to prepare: eating a meal to stabilize blood sugar and avoiding medicine to ensure relaxation. Upon arriving at Ora, I was struck by the calming atmosphere. After a brief consultation with my acupuncturist, Sian James, who evaluated my lifestyle and health concerns, I changed into a towel and lay down. James checked my tongue, noting its red tip as a sign of stress, and explained how it guided her needle placement. She inserted 10-13 thin needles into my forehead, wrists, chest, knees, and feet. The slight pain was tolerable, and she explained that the selected points were targeted to stimulate my nervous system and release biochemicals to address stress. Once the needles were in place, I rested for 20-25 minutes in a dimly lit room with calming music. Initially tense, I eventually relaxed, drifting into a quiet state—deeply calm yet aware of my surroundings. When James removed the needles, I felt a profound sense of quiet that lasted the entire day. She advised avoiding tiring activities to maintain the effects. While the calmness faded by Monday morning, the experience was impactful. Acupuncture forced me to pause, breathe, and disconnect from life’s pressures. Though not a cure-all, acupuncture is a valuable tool for managing stress. As a person who struggled to unwind, I found it incredibly effective, and now, I plan to incorporate it into my routine. It’s a reminder to prioritize self-care. Otherwise, I couldn’t handle my busy work and daily life. 4. Why did the author decide to explore acupuncture? A. Because of a sports injury. B. Because of emotional anxiety. C. Because of financial investment. D. Because of a firm’s recommendation. 5. What can be inferred about the acupuncturist’s treatment approach? A. It relied on surroundings over needles. B. It used finger pressure instead of needles. C. It combined examination with assessment. D. It prioritized observation over communication. 6. How did the author feel after having acupuncture? A. Tired. B. Pressured. C. Cautious. D. Peaceful. 7. What does the author learn from her experience? A. Rome wasn’t built in a day. B. Busy hands make a happy heart. C. You can’t pour from an empty cup. D. A calm sea does not make a skilled sailor. 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. D 7. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述作者产后压力大，尝试针灸缓解焦虑，记录体验过程并认可针灸舒缓身心的作用。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“At 27, as a new mother, I had been wrestling with stress and worry, which led me to explore acupuncture.(27岁时，作为一名新手妈妈，我一直饱受压力和焦虑的困扰，这促使我尝试针灸疗法)”可知，作者选择尝试针灸是因为情绪焦虑、身心压力大。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“After a brief consultation with my acupuncturist, Sian James, who evaluated my lifestyle and health concerns, I changed into a towel and lay down. James checked my tongue, noting its red tip as a sign of stress, and explained how it guided her needle placement.(我和针灸师简短沟通后，她评估了我的生活习惯和健康问题。随后查看我的舌苔，舌尖发红判定为压力大，以此为依据安排针灸点位)”可知，针灸师结合问诊评估和身体检查，综合制定治疗方案。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“When James removed the needles, I felt a profound sense of quiet that lasted the entire day.(当针灸师取下银针后，我内心感到无比平静，这种舒适的状态持续了一整天)”可知，做完针灸后，作者内心十分平静、放松。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“It’s a reminder to prioritize self-care. Otherwise, I couldn’t handle my busy work and daily life.(这次经历提醒我要重视自我休养，不然无法兼顾繁忙工作与日常生活)”可知，作者明白要先照顾好自己，才有精力应对生活，对应谚语“人需自爱，方能爱人处事”。 C The day when Mount St. Helens erupted in 1980 is forever remembered by people around the world. A powerful flow of lava (熔岩) destroyed almost all living things within miles. After the ash and rocks cooled down, scientists suggested that gophers (囊地鼠), by digging and turning over the soil, could bring helpful bacteria and fungi (真菌) to the surface, possibly helping nature recover. Two years after the eruption, they decided to test this idea. In the experiment, scientists placed gophers on parts of the damaged mountain for just 24 hours. Allen, a professor of plant pathology, and his colleague flew by helicopter to an area where the lava had turned the ground into broken pieces of porous rock. At that time, only about a dozen plants had managed to grow there. A few seeds had been brought by birds, but the young plants struggled to survive. After scientists dropped a few local gophers onto two pieces of land for a day, the area soon became full of new life again. Six years after the experiment, 40,000 plants were growing well on the gopher-treated land. The land that had not been touched remained mostly empty. More than 40 years later, the team studied the area and found they had made a lasting difference. “Land with past gopher activity had more different types of bacteria and fungi than the surrounding old forests,” the team explained. Although the gophers played an unusual and important role, the real heroes of the recovery were the fungi. After the eruption, scientists worried that nearby pine and spruce forests would take a long time to recover, because the ash covered their needles and caused them to fall off. However, this did not happen, again, thanks to fungi. “These trees have their own fungi that took in nutrients from the fallen needles and helped them grow back quickly,” said Emma Aronson, a co-author of the study. “The trees came back almost immediately in some places. They didn’t all die as everyone had thought.” 8. What do we know about the 1980 Mount St. Helens eruption? A. It turned ground into a big rock. B. It killed all living things within miles. C. It made scientists test gophers at once. D. It impressed people worldwide deeply. 9. What result did the gopher experiment bring? A. More fungi died in the treated land. B. More plants grew on the tested land. C. Birds brought fewer seeds to the area. D. Fungi helped turn over damaged lands. 10. What can we infer from paragraph 4? A. Pine trees recovered very slowly. B. Ash cut off trees’ nutrient supply. C. Fungi aided forests’ recovery greatly. D. Scientists predicted fast tree growth. 11. Which is the best title for the text? A. Volcanic Eruption Harmed Local Wildlife B. Fungi Are the Heroes of Forest Protection C. Gophers Save Dying Plants in Old Forests D. Small helpers Speed up Ecosystem Recovery 【答案】8. D 9. B 10. C 11. D 【解析】 【导语】主要介绍圣海伦斯火山爆发后，囊地鼠和真菌等微小生物发挥重要作用，加速了当地生态系统的恢复进程。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The day when Mount St. Helens erupted in 1980 is forever remembered by people around the world.(1980年圣海伦斯火山爆发的那一天，被全世界的人们永远铭记在心)”可知，1980年的圣海伦斯火山喷发给全世界的人们留下了深刻的印象。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“After scientists dropped a few local gophers onto two pieces of land for a day, the area soon became full of new life again. Six years after the experiment, 40,000 plants were growing well on the gopher-treated land. The land that had not been touched remained mostly empty.(科学家们将一些当地的囊地鼠放到两块土地上仅一天后，该区域很快就再次充满了生机。实验六年之后，有囊地鼠活动的土地上生长着40000株长势良好的植物。而未被触碰的土地大部分依旧荒芜)”可知，囊地鼠实验的结果是实验区域长出了更多植物。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Although the gophers played an unusual and important role, the real heroes of the recovery were the fungi.(尽管囊地鼠发挥了非同寻常的重要作用，但生态恢复的真正功臣是真菌)”以及““These trees have their own fungi that took in nutrients from the fallen needles and helped them grow back quickly,” said Emma Aronson, a co-author of the study.(该研究的合著者艾玛·阿罗森说道：“这些树木自身拥有特定的真菌，它们从掉落的针叶中摄取养分，并帮助树木迅速恢复生长。”)”可知，真菌极大地助力了森林的恢复。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第二段“After the ash and rocks cooled down, scientists suggested that gophers (囊地鼠), by digging and turning over the soil, could bring helpful bacteria and fungi (真菌) to the surface, possibly helping nature recover.(在火山灰和岩石冷却后，科学家认为，囊地鼠通过挖掘和翻动土壤，可以将有益的细菌和真菌带到地表，可能有助于自然恢复)”和第四段“Although the gophers played an unusual and important role, the real heroes of the recovery were the fungi.(虽然囊地鼠扮演了非同寻常且重要的角色，但生态恢复的真正功臣是真菌)”可知，文章讲述了囊地鼠、真菌这些微小的帮手共同加速了火山爆发后生态系统的恢复，因此“小帮手加速生态系统恢复”最适合作为文章标题。 D When advertising leaders call themselves “cockroaches (蟑螂)”, it is no self-criticism. It means that they have an extraordinary ability to survive great changes. Copywriters adjusted to radio in the 1920s; artists accepted TV in the 1950s; agencies survived the 2000s shift to online ads. Facing artificial intelligence (AI) — the most serious change — they gathered confidently at their annual Cannes meeting. As one of the fields most greatly influenced by AI, advertising offers a preview of how the technology will reshape other industries. The gap between human ad workers and AI chatbots is narrower than imagined. Creative work was once thought safe from automation — large language models (LLMs) value predictability more than creativity. Yet while truly creative ads like attaching step-counters to chickens to promote free-range eggs are still made by humans, leading technology companies now offer AI tools that produce acceptable videos or rewrite ad copy. However, with large amounts of money spent on ads yearly, most goes to common campaigns. The claim that AI will handle 95％ of marketing work and that humans may only keep the 5％ most creative tasks is more a warning than an exaggeration (夸张). Big companies gain most from AI, which goes against the idea that AI will make skills and intelligence available to all. Small businesses benefit — they can now make TV-quality ads for thousands instead of millions — but some big tech firms control half the global ad market. AI needs expensive computing power and large data sets, resources only the rich can get. Unlike human intelligence, which is widely spread, AI can be bought. Instead of making the competition fair, AI lets the wealthy hoard competitive advantages. AI’s effects are hard to predict. Advertisers are moving budgets from TV to simple outdoor billboards — AI now uses big data to prove if people who saw the billboard bought the product, turning guesses into clear results. Traditional public relations is another unexpected winner: As consumers use chatbots more, brands must make LLMs speak well of them. The best way is to influence the news sources LLMs depend on. In the AI age, offline communication may work better than high-tech “search-engine optimization”. Though advertising has special survival skills, its AI experience shows what’s coming for all businesses. 12. What does the example of the “step-counter chicken campaign” mainly show? A. The wide use of creative marketing strategies. B. The rapid development of AI advertising tools. C. AI’s inability to finish common advertising tasks. D. Humans’ unique advantage in creative advertising. 13. What does the underlined word “hoard” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Keep. B. Lose. C. Share. D. Exchange. 14. What mainly leads to the growing popularity of outdoor billboards? A. Their stronger visual attraction than TV ads. B. AI’s ability to measure their effects accurately. C. Their lower cost than high-tech online campaigns. D. Consumers’ growing preference for offline advertising. 15. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. AI: A Threat to Advertising Leaders B. AI and Advertising: Changes and Lessons C. Big Companies: Winners of AI Revolution D. “Cockroaches” in AI Ads: A Way to Survive 【答案】12. D 13. A 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了人工智能对广告行业带来的变革、产生的影响，分析了AI背景下广告行业的发展现状，并阐述了广告行业的AI发展经验对其他行业的启示。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Yet while truly creative ads like attaching step-counters to chickens to promote free-range eggs are still made by humans, leading technology companies now offer AI tools that produce acceptable videos or rewrite ad copy. (然而，尽管像将计步器安装在鸡身上以推广散养鸡蛋这样真正富有创意的广告仍由人类制作，但领先的科技公司现已推出人工智能工具，能够生成符合标准的视频或重新撰写广告文案。)”可知，该例子旨在说明人类在创意广告领域具备AI无法替代的独特优势。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“Unlike human intelligence, which is widely spread, AI can be bought. Instead of making the competition fair, AI lets the wealthy hoard competitive advantages. (人类智慧广泛普及，而AI可以被购买。AI并未营造公平的竞争环境，反而让富人____竞争优势。)”可知AI可以被购买，所以应是富人有竞争优势，hoard在此处意为“囤积，保有”，与keep含义一致。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Advertisers are moving budgets from TV to simple outdoor billboards — AI now uses big data to prove if people who saw the billboard bought the product, turning guesses into clear results. (广告商正将预算从电视广告转向简易户外广告牌——如今AI可借助大数据证实看到广告牌的消费者是否购买产品，将猜测转化为明确结果。)”可知，户外广告牌愈发流行的主要原因是AI能够精准衡量其宣传效果。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“As one of the fields most greatly influenced by AI, advertising offers a preview of how the technology will reshape other industries. (作为受人工智能影响最大的领域之一，广告行业预示着这项技术将如何重塑其他行业。)”及最后一段“Though advertising has special survival skills, its AI experience shows what’s coming for all businesses. (尽管广告行业具备独特的生存能力，但其应对AI的发展经历预示着所有企业的未来走向。)”可知，全文围绕AI与广告行业展开，介绍了AI给广告行业带来的各类变化，同时总结了相关经验启示，B选项“AI and Advertising: Changes and Lessons (人工智能与广告：变革与启示)”为文章的最佳标题。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Everyone can feel their life is going nowhere and fast. Do you think that your life is stagnating (停滞的)? Have you reached a plateau where things are OK, but not very exciting? Do you feel that is not good enough? ____16____. Treat yourself ____17____. Make your first task a treat that you’ve long been looking forward to. Don’t make excuses about not having time or money. Treats can be free, and you can always make time. It’s not hard to organize some time in your day if you want to. Take up a hobby When you lead a boring life, it is great to have something to think about that takes you into another world. Hobbies are brilliant for giving you something different to do that you enjoy. ____18____. Maybe crafting or painting will appeal to you as more creative hobbies. Learn a skill Learning a new skill is one of the most satisfying things you can do. ____19____. A great way is to join a class. Not only will you learn, but you will make new friends. Whether it’s learning a foreign language or playing a musical instrument, there may be a class near your home. ____20____ Do you assume the worst will happen in any situation? Being negative damages your quality of life. Start being an optimist. It will change the way you think and bring greater happiness. “Can do” is a fantastic motto for life. Why not buy a T-shirt with “YES I CAN” written on the front? A. Save up for something special B. Grow a positive thinking habit C. It doesn’t matter if it’s a meal out, or a visit to a theater D. If you love to read, devote time to just sitting with a book E. It is proved that learning something new is tiring and boring F. You will feel a sense of achievement that may boost your self-image G. Follow the list of things to do now to make your life better and happier 【答案】16. G 17. C 18. D 19. F 20. B 【解析】 【导语】主要介绍当生活陷入停滞平淡时，可通过善待自己、培养爱好等方式改善生活状态。 【16题详解】 根据前文“Do you think that your life is stagnating (停滞的)? Have you reached a plateau where things are OK, but not very exciting? Do you feel that is not good enough?(你觉得自己的生活停滞不前吗？你是否处在平淡无波澜的瓶颈期？你是否觉得现状不够理想？)”可知，前文提出生活陷入停滞的几个问题，空格处应引出下文改善生活的方法，G选项“Follow the list of things to do now to make your life better and happier(现在按照以下做法行动，让生活变得更好更快乐)”承接上文设问，引出下文建议，符合语境。 【17题详解】 本段小标题为“Treat yourself(善待自己)”，根据空后“Make your first task a treat that you’ve long been looking forward to.(把第一件事定为期待已久的犒劳自己的活动。)”可知，空格处应举例说明犒劳自己的方式，C选项“It doesn’t matter if it’s a meal out, or a visit to a theater(无论是外出就餐还是去剧院观影都可以)”列举具体犒劳方式，贴合段落主旨，符合语境。 【18题详解】 根据前文“Hobbies are brilliant for giving you something different to do that you enjoy.(爱好能让你做自己喜欢的不一样的事。)”以及空后“Maybe crafting or painting will appeal to you as more creative hobbies(也许手工或绘画这类创意爱好会吸引你。)”可知，空格处应列举日常爱好类型，D选项“If you love to read, devote time to just sitting with a book(如果你喜欢阅读，就花时间静心读书)”承接爱好话题，与后文举例句式一致，符合语境。 【19题详解】 根据前文“Learning a new skill is one of the most satisfying things you can do(学习一项新技能是能做的最有成就感的事之一。)”可知，空格处应说明学新技能带来的好处，F选项“You will feel a sense of achievement that may boost your self-image(你会获得成就感，还能提升自我形象)”承接上文，阐述学习新技能的意义，符合语境。 【20题详解】 此处为段落小标题，根据后文“Do you assume the worst will happen in any situation? Being negative damages your quality of life. Start being an optimist.(你是否凡事都往坏处想？消极心态会降低生活质量，要开始做乐观的人。)”可知，本段围绕养成积极乐观的思维展开，B选项“Grow a positive thinking habit(养成积极思考的习惯)”能概括本段内容，适合作小标题。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I had just picked up my son’s routine fever medicine on Monday, eager to drive home hurriedly. Suddenly, some acute discomfort swept over me, ____21____ a physical abnormality. It was a severe sudden ____22____ caused by an unexpected cardiovascular (心血管的) disorder, striking without warning and catching me ____23____. It was a(n) ____24____ moment. My face ached sharply and my eyes almost squeezed shut in my car. Struggling to breathe, I feared ____25____ before caring for my son. I took my son and hurried into the nearby drugstore to buy some medicine, where clerks, Sam and Emily, quickly got ____26____. They stayed rooted by my side as they found my ____27____ of illness, their calm behavior easing my panic. One comforted my frightened son, while the other ____28____ dialed emergency services to ensure the medical staff were ____29____, coordinating every step to obtain precious time for my survival. “Don’t be afraid,” Sam told me, while waiting for the ambulance. “I think you came in at just the ____30____ time when there weren’t many people to serve,” he added. Their selfless response was more than luck — it was truly ____31____. At that critical time, I kept the thought of my son in my mind, desperate to ____32____ and watch him grow up. Luckily, I recovered at last. Then I went to the drugstore to express my sincere ____33____ to Sam and Emily, who not only pulled me back from danger but also ____34____ to my son. Yet they replied modestly, “It’s nothing at all.” They assured me that helping a ____35____ was simply their duty. 21. A. treating B. reducing C. suggesting D. controlling 22. A. disease B. loss C. confusion D. rejection 23. A. within reach B. off guard C. at ease D. on duty 24. A. puzzling B. violent C. adventurous D. horrible 25. A. waking B. refusing C. collapsing D. interacting 26. A. stuck B. caught C. paid D. involved 27. A. signs B. kinds C. causes D. strategies 28. A. frequently B. instantly C. hesitantly D. scarcely 29. A. appointed B. contacted C. dismissed D. warned 30. A. right B. busy C. permanent D. traditional 31. A. time-saving B. life-saving C. cost-saving D. labor-saving 32. A. come up B. get across C. pull through D. take over 33. A. apology B. regret C. concern D. gratitude 34. A. attended B. looked C. turned D. objected 35. A. clerk B. family C. customer D. watcher 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】主要讲述作者突发心血管疾病，药店店员及时救助，作者事后向二人表达感激的暖心故事。 【21题详解】 考查动词。句意：突然，一阵强烈的不适感席卷了我，预示着身体出现了异常状况。A. treating治疗；B. reducing减少；C. suggesting暗示，预示；D. controlling控制。根据前文“some acute discomfort swept over me”以及后文“a physical abnormality”可知，身体的不适预示着身体出了问题。 【22题详解】 考查名词。句意：这是一场由突发心血管疾病引发的严重急症，毫无征兆地袭来。A. disease疾病；B. loss损失；C. confusion困惑；D. rejection拒绝。根据后文“caused by an unexpected cardiovascular disorder”可知，这是突发的疾病。 【23题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：这是一场由突发心血管疾病引发的严重急症，毫无征兆地袭来，让我猝不及防。A. within reach触手可及；B. off guard猝不及防；C. at ease安逸；D. on duty值班。根据前文“striking without warning”可知，疾病毫无预兆，让作者毫无防备。 【24题详解】 考查形容词。句意：那是一个极其可怕的时刻。A. puzzling令人困惑的；B. violent暴力的；C. adventurous冒险的；D. horrible可怕的。根据后文“My face ached sharply and my eyes almost squeezed shut”可知，作者身体极度难受，处境十分可怕。 【25题详解】 考查动词。句意：我呼吸困难，担心自己在照顾儿子之前就倒下了。A. waking醒来；B. refusing拒绝；C. collapsing倒下，崩溃；D. interacting互动。根据前文 “Some acute discomfort swept over me”以及“It was a severe sudden ______ caused by an unexpected cardiovascular disorder”可知，作者突发心血管重病、呼吸困难，担心自己支撑不住突然倒下。 【26题详解】 考查动词。句意：我带着儿子急忙走进附近的药店买药，店员山姆和艾米丽立刻参与进来帮忙。A. stuck卡住；B. caught抓住；C. paid支付；D. involved参与。根据后文“They stayed rooted by my side as they found my _______ of illness, their calm behavior easing my panic. One comforted my frightened son, while the other _______ dialed emergency services”可知，两名店员全程留在身边帮忙、拨打急救电话，主动参与救助。 【27题详解】 考查名词。句意：他们守在我身旁，看出了我的发病征兆，镇定的举止缓解了我的恐慌。A. signs征兆，迹象；B. kinds种类；C. causes原因；D. strategies策略。根据前文“My face ached sharply and my eyes almost squeezed shut in my car. Struggling to breathe, I feared _______ before caring for my son.”可知，作者面容痛苦、呼吸困难，呈现出明显的发病征兆，结合后文“their calm behavior easing my panic”可知，店员冷静施救，能印证他们看出了作者身体不适的症状。 【28题详解】 考查副词。句意：一人安抚受惊的儿子，另一人立刻拨打急救电话。A. frequently频繁地；B. instantly立刻，马上；C. hesitantly犹豫地；D. scarcely几乎不。根据后文“coordinating every step to obtain precious time for my survival”可知，情况危急，店员马上打电话求助，不耽误救命时间。 【29题详解】 考查动词。句意：一人安抚受惊的儿子，另一人立刻拨打急救电话，确保医务人员取得联系。A. appointed任命；B. contacted联系；C. dismissed解散；D. warned警告。根据前文“dialed emergency services”可知，打电话就是为了联系医护人员。 【30题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他补充说：“我觉得你来得正是时候，店里顾客不多。”A. right恰当的，正好的；B. busy忙碌的；C. permanent永久的；D. traditional传统的。根据后文“when there weren’t many people to serve”可知，顾客不多，时机刚刚好，方便专心救助作者。 【31题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他们无私的反应绝非只是运气，这真的是救命之举。A. time-saving节省时间的；B. life-saving救命的；C. cost-saving节省开支的；D. labor-saving省力的。根据前文“dialed emergency services to ensure the medical staff were _____, coordinating every step to obtain precious time for my survival”可知，店员及时联系急救、为作者求生争取宝贵时间，挽救了作者的生命，由此可判定，此处是“救命的”。 【32题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：在那危急时刻，我心里一直惦记着儿子，迫切想要挺过去，看着他长大成人。A. come up走近；B. get across使理解；C. pull through渡过难关，康复；D. take over接管。根据前文“It was a severe sudden ______ caused by an unexpected cardiovascular disorder”以及“Struggling to breathe” 可知，作者突发重病生命垂危，结合后文“Luckily, I recovered at last”可知，作者最终痊愈，前后语境能支撑此处表达想要渡过难关。 【33题详解】 考查名词。句意：后来我去到药店，向山姆和艾米丽表达诚挚的谢意。A. apology道歉；B. regret遗憾；C. concern关心；D. gratitude感激。根据前文“who not only pulled me back from danger but also attended to my son”可知，两位店员救了自己还照顾孩子，结合后文“Yet they replied modestly, “It’s nothing at all.””可知，作者专程登门，是去向二人表达谢意。 【34题详解】 考查动词。句意：他们不仅把我从危险中拉了回来，还照顾了我的儿子。A. attended照料；B. looked看；C. turned转向；D. objected反对。根据前文“One comforted my frightened son”可知，店员还照料安抚了作者的儿子。 【35题详解】 考查名词。句意：他们宽慰我说，帮助顾客本来就是他们的职责。A. clerk职员；B. family家人；C. customer顾客；D. watcher旁观者。根据前文“I took my son and hurried into the nearby drugstore to buy some medicine”可知，作者是进店买药的顾客，结合前文店员全程救助突发疾病的作者可推出，他们认为帮助有困难的顾客是分内职责。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The value of imports and exports of Northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region increased from 156.91 billion yuan in 2021 to 434.16 billion yuan in 2024, marking an average annual growth rate of 40 percent, as ____36____ (report) by the region’s department of commerce. From January to August, Xinjiang’s imports and exports reached 356.31 billion yuan, ____37____ is 21.9 percentage points higher than the national growth rate. Since ____38____ (it) launch in November 2023, the China (Xinjiang) Pilot Free Trade Zone has helped establish more than 17,000 enterprises. Xinjiang’s commercial economy is showing ____39____ steady upward trend in recent years. So far, notable achievements ____40____ (make) in boosting domestic demand, ____41____ (rapid) expanding foreign trade, attracting investment, and fostering foreign economic and trade cooperation. A leader of Xinjiang’s commerce department said that since 2021, the region has introduced 20 rounds of policy ____42____ (measure) aimed at ensuring steady and high-quality growth in foreign trade, accelerating the development of new forms and models of foreign trade, expanding cross-border e-commerce, and enhancing ____43____ (finance) support for the market. Xinjiang has more than 40 international warehouses for cross-border e-commerce in 10 countries, such as Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan. In 2024, exports through market procurement (采购) trade reached 2.03 billion yuan, accounting ____44____ a nearly fourfold increase. The region, _____45_____ (seek) new partners in the markets of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, the Middle East, and Africa, is embracing broader development prospects. 【答案】36. reported 37. which 38. its 39. a 40. have been made 41. rapidly 42. measures 43. financial 44. for 45. seeking 【解析】 【导语】主要介绍中国新疆维吾尔自治区近三年进出口贸易大幅增长，自贸区建设成效显著，相关政策助力外贸发展并不断开拓海外市场。 【36题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：据新疆商务厅消息，中国新疆维吾尔自治区进出口总额从2021年的1569.1亿元增至2024年的4341.6亿元，年均增速达百分之四十。report与其逻辑主语之间为被动关系，此处应用过去分词形式，构成固定结构as reported by意为“据……报道”。 【37题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：今年一月至八月，新疆进出口总额达到3563.1亿元，比全国增速高出21.9个百分点。此处引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整句话内容，从句中缺少主语，所以用关系代词which。 【38题详解】 考查代词。句意：中国（新疆）自贸试验区自2023年11月设立以来，已助力培育一万七千多家企业。此处修饰名词launch，需用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性物主代词为its。 【39题详解】 考查冠词。句意：近年来新疆商贸经济呈现出稳步上升的发展态势。trend为可数名词单数，空前无限定词，所以此处使用冠词，结合句意，此处表示“一种稳步上升的趋势”为泛指，且steady是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。 【40题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：迄今为止，新疆在提振内需、扩大外贸、招商引资以及发展对外经贸合作方面取得了显著成效。此处为谓语动词，根据时间状语So far可知，此处用现在完成时，主语achievements与make之间为被动关系，所以用现在完成时的被动语态，且主语为名词复数，所以谓语动词为have been made。 【41题详解】 考查副词。句意：迄今为止，新疆在提振内需、快速扩大外贸、招商引资以及发展对外经贸合作方面取得了显著成效。此处修饰非谓语动词expanding，需用副词，rapid的副词形式为rapidly意为“快速地”。 【42题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：新疆商务部门一位负责人表示，自2021年以来，新疆已出台20轮政策举措，旨在稳住外贸实现高质量增长、加快培育外贸新业态新模式、壮大跨境电商规模，并加大对市场主体的金融支持力度。measure为可数名词，此处表示多项政策措施，需用复数形式measures。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意：新疆商务部门一位负责人表示，自2021年以来，新疆已出台20轮政策举措，旨在稳住外贸实现高质量增长、加快培育外贸新业态新模式、壮大跨境电商规模，并加大对市场主体的金融支持力度。此处修饰名词support，需用形容词作定语，finance的形容词形式为financial意为“金融的”。 【44题详解】 考查介词。句意：2024年市场采购贸易出口额达20.3亿元，约占近四倍的增长。固定搭配account for意为“占；导致”，符合此处语境，所以此处为介词for。 【45题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：新疆正寻求在东盟、中东和非洲市场寻找新的合作伙伴，迎来更广阔的发展前景。此处为非谓语动词作后置定语，逻辑主语The region与seek之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词seeking。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，五一期间，你想邀请外教Sarah去附近乡村采摘野菜。请你给她写一封邮件，内容包括： （1）写信目的； （2）活动安排。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Sarah, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Sarah, I’m writing to invite you to pick wild vegetables in a nearby village during the May Day holiday, which is a popular spring activity in Chinese countryside. We will go there by bike early at 8 a.m. on May 1st, as the village is not far from our school. Local farmers will show us how to pick safe and tasty wild greens. After that, we will return to my home, where my mom will cook delicious dishes with the vegetables we pick. It will be a wonderful chance to enjoy fresh food and beautiful scenery. I would be delighted if you could join me. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份给外教Sarah写邮件，邀请她五一期间去附近乡村采摘野菜，说明写信目的和活动安排。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 流行的：popular→well-received 安全的：safe→secure 美味的：delicious→tasty 回应：reply→response 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Local farmers will show us how to pick safe and tasty wild greens. 拓展句：It is local farmers who will show us how to pick safe and tasty wild greens. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m writing to invite you to pick wild vegetables in a nearby village during the May Day holiday, which is a popular spring activity in Chinese countryside.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】After that, we will return to my home, where my mom will cook delicious dishes with the vegetables we pick.（运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句） 第二节 （满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As a college student majoring in automotive repair, I joined our department’s community service program, which became the most meaningful experience in my college life. We put down our textbooks and picked up the tools in the campus auto workshop, putting what we’d learned about engines and circuits into practical use. Guided by our teachers, we repaired cars for teachers and nearby people at low prices, and we also restored donated cars for single mothers with transportation troubles. This program not only improved our skills but also taught us to use what we’d learned to help people around us. We spent all our spare time on this repair work, checking every small detail. We wiped off oil, replaced broken parts, and tested cars again and again to make sure they were safe and dependable. Our teacher, Mr Black, always told us that the mothers were truly grateful and that many of them said they would find a way to pay back our kindness. “They treasure your help more than you can imagine,” he added with a smile. We just kept working quietly, never thinking their words would become a real surprise later. Recently, our team managed to turn an old donated car into a brand new one. It was specially prepared for Mary, a single mother raising two little children. We heard that she walked several miles every day to send her kids to the care center and then went to her part-time job, even on rainy and snowy days. We cleaned the car fully, tidied the seats nicely, put a small toy in the back for her kids, and waited for her arrival eagerly. The big day finally arrived. We stood quietly beside the fully repaired car, holding clean rags in our hands, feeling excited. We knew our efforts paid off, and we were looking forward to seeing Mary’s smile. However, we had no idea that an even warmer surprise was waiting for us just around the corner. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Mary, with her two kids, finally walked into the workshop to accept her car. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sure enough, Mary and other grateful mothers came to repay our kindness with gifts. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Mary, with her two kids, finally walked into the workshop to accept her car. Her eyes widened with disbelief as she saw the shiny, well-repaired vehicle. She rushed forward, tears streaming down her face, and hugged each of us tightly. Her kids, with big smiles, jumped around the car, touching everything curiously. Mary kept saying, “This is a dream come true. I can’t thank you enough.” We were all moved by her gratitude, and the workshop was filled with warm laughter and happy tears. Sure enough, Mary and other grateful mothers came to repay our kindness with gifts. They brought homemade cookies, fresh flowers, and hand-written thank-you cards. Mary also shared her story of how the car had changed her life, allowing her to spend more time with her kids and be more punctual at work. Their gifts were simple but full of sincerity. We realized that our small act of kindness had created a ripple effect of love and gratitude. This experience made us understand the true power of helping others and inspired us to continue spreading kindness in the future. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了作者作为汽车维修专业的大学生，参与社区服务项目，为有需要的老师、附近居民以及单亲妈妈修理和翻新汽车，在为单亲妈妈玛丽翻新汽车后等待她来取车时，收获了意外惊喜的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写玛丽看到翻新后的汽车时的反应，包括她的惊讶、感动以及孩子们的兴奋等，突出她们的喜悦之情。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写玛丽和其他母亲带来的礼物，以及她们分享的故事，强调这些礼物虽然简单但却充满真诚，最后点明这次经历带来的感悟和影响。 2.续写线索：玛丽和孩子进车间看到车——玛丽感动拥抱并感谢大家——孩子们兴奋地围着车——玛丽和其他母亲带礼物来回报——分享礼物和故事——感悟帮助他人的力量并受鼓舞继续传播善意。 3.词汇积累 行为类 ①冲向前：rush forward/dash forward ②拥抱：hug/embrace ③跳：jump/leap 情绪类 ①被感动的：be moved/be touched ②喜悦的：happy/delighted/cheerful 【点睛】【高分句型1】She rushed forward, tears streaming down her face, and hugged each of us tightly.（运用了独立主格结构作状语） 【高分句型2】Mary also shared her story of how the car had changed her life, allowing her to spend more time with her kids and be more punctual at work.（how引导的宾语从句，现在分词作状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $