抢分01 完形填空（抢分专练）（广东专用）2026年中考英语终极冲刺讲练测

抢分01 完形填空（广东专用） 抢分预测 抢分秘籍 抢分特训 3年考情 抢分依据 命题预测 2025年：省卷主题为北京小图书馆传递阅读文化，考点以动词短语为主（占比50%）；广州卷主题为三条腿的狗Lucky登台演戏，考查动词、名词、形容词的均衡分布；深圳卷主题为盲人外公的乐观人生，侧重动词短语和情感形容词。 2024年：省卷主题为邻里互助友爱，广州卷探访老人院，与盲眼老人互动，侧重动词、名词、形容词、副词、短语。 2023年：省卷主题为画苹果树打发时间，均以动词、名词、形容词为主要考点。 1. 完形填空是广东省卷、广州卷、深圳卷共有的必考题型，分值均为10分，每年必考，是考查学生综合语言运用能力的核心题型。近五年体裁固定为记叙文，考点以实词为主（动词、名词、形容词、副词占比85%以上），虚词考查极少。 2. 题目常隐含“立德树人”导向：省卷重文化传承、广州卷重接纳不完美、深圳卷重乐观心态。该题型抢分价值在于：70%的答案可从上下文中找到线索，考生需训练“瞻前顾后”的阅读习惯，熟记高频动词短语（如give away、pass on、take care of），并把握故事“困境→努力→成功”的情感变化线。 1.2026年广东中考完形填空将继续保持记叙文体裁，聚焦人与自我、人与社会主题。 2.热点话题预测包括：文化传承（非遗技艺、传统节日）、科技与人文（AI辅助学习、科技温暖人心）、弱势群体关怀（帮助残障人士、关爱老人）、环保与公益（低碳生活、志愿服务）。 3. 考点分布上，动词/动词短语预计3-4题，名词2-3题，形容词2题，副词0-1题。动词短语占比将持续提升，重点考查pass on、give away、take care of、look back on等高频短语。难度与2025年持平，中等难度。 一、解题三步法 第一步通读全文，重点读首尾句，确定故事主题、人物和情感基调，用时2分钟。 第二步逐空分析，运用“瞻前顾后”法，从上下文中寻找原词复现、同义词复现或逻辑关系词（but、so、however等）作为答案依据，切忌凭感觉选答案，用时5-6分钟。 第三步复读检查，代入答案通读全文，确保语义通顺、逻辑连贯，用时1-2分钟。核心原则：完形填空的答案一定能在原文中找到依据。 二、六大秒杀技巧 技巧一：上下文线索法。原词复现（前文出现过的词再次出现）、同义词复现（small与tiny）、反义词对比（but前后语义相反）是解题三大线索。如2025省卷中，后文提到一本书从中国传到德国，说明书籍在“流动”，答案选moving。 具体题目： Xu's library might be the smallest in the world, but in another sense, it's also the biggest because its books keep __. A. burning B. moving C. falling D. shaking 线索分析：后文提到“一本书从中国传到德国”，说明书籍在“流动”，答案选B. moving。 技巧二：逻辑关系法。抓住信号词判断逻辑：and/also表并列（前后一致），but/however表转折（前后相反），because/so表因果，for example表举例。如广州卷中，Mr. Lee说“如果每个人都完美，那将是最无聊的地方”，转折暗示不需要完美，答案选perfect。 具体题目： "He's not the __ Charlie. People might notice he's missing a leg," I said. "Theatre is art, and if everyone in it is perfect, it will be the most boring place in the world," Mr. Lee said. A. new B. last C. same D. perfect 线索分析：导演说“如果每个人都完美，那将是最无聊的地方”，转折暗示不需要完美，答案选D. perfect。 技巧三：情感色彩法。完形故事通常遵循“问题出现（消极词汇如worried）→努力解决（积极动词如try）→成功感悟（积极词汇如meaningful）”的情感变化线。把握这条线，可快速排除与当前情感不符的选项。如深圳卷中，外公虽失明却总保持快乐，答案选happy而非sad。 具体题目： Listening to his stories, I was wondering how a blind man could always remain so __. A. sad B. tired C. happy D. bored 线索分析：文章主题是盲人外公的乐观，后文他回答“要看生活快乐的地方”，答案选C. happy。 技巧四：固定搭配法。熟记高频短语：give away（赠送）、pass on（传递）、take care of（照顾）、look back on（回顾）、focus on（专注于）、dream of（梦想）。2025年三卷完形均考查了动词短语，占比高达50%。 2025省卷《小图书馆》 具体题目1： Xu bought and __ nearly 1,000 books in the following year. A. dug up B. picked up C. gave away D. threw away 答案：C. gave away（赠送） 具体题目2： Instead, it encourages them to __ those books on to someone else. A. return B. copy C. lend D. buy 答案：A. return（文中“pass those books on”与return对应） 技巧五：词义辨析法。区分近义词：keep强调“保存某物”、remain强调“保持状态”；journey指“长途旅程”、trip指“短途往返”；chance指“偶然机会”、opportunity指“好机会”。2025省卷中，books are kept（书被保存）选kept而非remained。 具体题目： It is only seven square meters in size, but thousands of books are __ in it. A. kept B. written C. printed D. punished 线索分析：keep强调“保存某物”，图书馆保存书籍，答案选A. kept（而非remained）。 技巧六：首尾呼应法。首句交代背景不设空，必须精读；尾句总结全文点明主旨，往往是最后一空的关键线索。如省卷首句引出小图书馆，尾句作者感叹这是最有意义的事，答案选meaningful。 首句：In a narrow hutong in Beijing lies a small library. 尾句题目： "This is the most __ thing I've done in my life," he says. A. silly B. scary C. common D. meaningful 线索分析：首句引出小图书馆，尾句作者表达创办图书馆的感悟，答案选D. meaningful。 三、高频必背词汇清单 动词类：keep（保存）、pass（传递）、give（给予）、take（拿取）、find（找到）、surprise（使惊讶）、realize（意识到）、encourage（鼓励）。 动词短语类：pass on（传递）、give away（赠送）、take care of（照顾）、look back on（回顾）、focus on（专注于）、dream of（梦想）、give up（放弃）。 名词类：journey（旅程）、chance（机会）、role（角色）、skill（技能）、responsibility（责任）、confidence（自信）。 形容词类：meaningful（有意义的）、worried（担心的）、surprised（惊讶的）、proud（自豪的）、nervous（紧张的）、perfect（完美的）。 副词类：amazingly（惊人地）、clearly（清楚地）、finally（最终）、hopefully（希望地）。 四、避坑指南 常见失分点：不看上下文只看本句就选答案；忽略首句直接做题；凭“我觉得合理”选择而非原文依据；忽视but/so等逻辑信号词；不把握故事情感变化线。正确做法是：每题必须从前后的2-3句中找依据，遇到不确定的先跳过，做完其他题后再回头推断。 五、考场时间分配 省卷、广州卷、深圳卷均为10题，建议用时8-10分钟，目标正确率8题以上。具体分配：通读全文2分钟，逐空答题5-6分钟，复读检查1-2分钟。 抢分01 成长励志 （2026·广东深圳·一模）Lu Jingyi, a 21-year-old girl born in 2005 in Kaifeng, Henan Province, has become a bright star in China’s vocational (职业的) education. A few years ago, she felt disappointed after 1 the high school entrance exam. However, she finally stepped onto the world stage and made Chinese people 2 of her great performance. In 2020, Lu entered Henan Chemical Technician College. At first, she had little confidence in herself and found it hard to follow the 3 when carrying out experiments. But later, with a lot of training, she made 4 little by little. One of Lu’s senior schoolmates once got a world gold medal, which greatly 5 her. Lu made up her mind to train hard for competitions and took part in many contests. Though she met many difficulties and 6 wanted to give up sometimes, she kept on practising. In September 2024, Lu 7 first place at the 47th World Skills Competition in Chemical Lab Technology in Lyon, France. She became the second Chinese gold medalist of this event. It was the most 8 moment when she heard “China” and saw the national flag rising. On October 18, 2025, Lu was chosen as a “Global Skill Dream Ambassador (大使) for World Skills Shanghai 2026”. She will 9 ten top skilled talents from around the world to help people know more about vocational education. Lu Jingyi’s story tells us that there is more than one way to success. Vocational skills can also 10 a bright future. As long as we hold on to our dreams and do our best, we can shine in our own ways. 1．A．passing B．failing C．missing D．destroying 2．A．ashamed B．proud C．aware D．afraid 3．A．instructions B．introductions C．instruments D．invitations 4．A．efforts B．decisions C．progress D．mistakes 5．A．pleased B．surprised C．annoyed D．encouraged 6．A．still B．hardly C．even D．very 7．A．won B．became C．arrived D．rose 8．A．excited B．exciting C．relaxed D．relaxing 9．A．work with B．work for C．work out D．work as 10．A．belong to B．stick to C．get to D．lead to 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．D 【知识点】记叙文、个人经历 【导语】本文主要讲述了2005年出生于河南开封的21岁女孩卢静怡在职业教育领域的成长与成就。 1．句意：几年前，她在中考失利后感到失望。 根据语境“felt disappointed”可知，应该是中考失败后才会失望，failing the high-school entrance exam表示中考失败。passing通过；missing错过；destroying破坏，均不符合语境。 2．句意：然而，她最终登上了世界舞台，其出色表现让中国人为她感到骄傲。 make sb. proud of...表示“使某人以……为骄傲”，她在世界舞台上的出色表现让中国人为她骄傲。ashamed羞愧的；aware意识到的；afraid害怕的，都不符合语义。 3．句意：起初，她对自己信心不足，在做实验时发现很难遵循操作说明。 在做实验时，应该是很难遵循instructions“操作说明”。introductions介绍；instruments仪器；invitations邀请，这里说遵循实验说明更合理。 4．句意：但后来，经过大量训练，她逐渐取得了进步。 make progress意为“取得进步”，经过大量训练，她一点一点地取得进步。efforts努力；decisions决定；mistakes错误，均不构成正确搭配。 5．句意：陆静怡的一位学长曾获得过世界金牌，这极大地鼓舞了她。 学长获得世界金牌这件事极大地鼓舞了她，所以她下定决心为比赛努力训练，应填encouraged“鼓舞”。pleased是高兴；surprised使惊讶；annoyed使恼怒，都不符合语境。 6．句意：尽管她遇到了许多困难，有时甚至想放弃，但她坚持练习。 even表示“甚至”，尽管她遇到很多困难，甚至有时想放弃，但还是坚持练习。still仍然；hardly几乎不；very非常，都不如even符合语义。 7．句意：2024年9月，陆静怡在法国里昂举行的第47届世界技能大赛化学实验室技术项目中获得第一名。 won first place表示“赢得第一名”，2024年她在法国里昂的化学实验室技术世界技能竞赛中赢得第一名。became成为；arrived到达；rose升起，这里表示赢得名次用won。 8．句意：当她听到“中国”并看到国旗升起时，那是最激动人心的时刻。 exciting修饰事物，意为“令人兴奋的”，当她听到“中国”并看到国旗升起时，这是最令人兴奋的时刻。excited修饰人，意为“感到兴奋的”；relaxed修饰人，意为“感到放松的”；relaxing修饰事物，意为“令人放松的”，这里是修饰时刻，用exciting。 9．句意：她将与来自世界各地的十位高技能人才合作，帮助人们更多地了解职业教育。 work with表示“与……合作”，她将与来自世界各地的十名高技能人才合作。work for为……工作；work out解决，算出；work as是担任，均不符合语境。 10．句意：职业技能也能通向光明的未来。 lead to意为“导致，通向”，职业技能也能通向光明的未来。belong to属于；stick to坚持；get to到达，这里说通向未来更合适。 （2025·广东广州·中考真题）“Oh, no! Our Charlie is barking (吠) again!” Mr. Lee, the director, shouted. Charlie was a supporting 11 in our school’s musical play. The story was about a little girl and the dog she saved. I was the one to 12 a perfect Charlie. It was harder than I thought. The first dog barked during the songs. The second dog ran wild and broke things. I had to find a new Charlie fast. I 13 acting on stage, but I had a big birthmark on my face, so I chose to work behind the stage. I was proud of what I’d done for the play so far, but finding a dog actor was not 14 . The dog had to look good and be nice. I needed a star, not just any dog. Mr. Lee was getting really 15 . He even thought about using a toy dog! Just then, a friend brought us his dog Lucky. He was so friendly and quiet, but had only three legs. “He’s not the 16 Charlie. People might notice he’s missing a leg,” I said. “Theatre is art, and if everyone in it is perfect, it will be the most boring place in the world,” Mr. Lee said, smiling. “Let’s give him a(n) 17 .” When Lucky was on stage, he 18 everyone. He didn’t bark or run around. He just followed the leading actress. People loved him. I realized that Mr. Lee was 19 . After the show, Mr. Lee gave me some papers about a(n) 20 club, and asked if I’d like to try on stage. “Why not?” I replied. “After all, theatre is for everyone.” 11．A．tool B．role C．director D．toy 12．A．find B．train C．keep D．buy 13．A．gave up B．kept on C．heard about D．dreamed of 14．A．funny B．important C．easy D．possible 15．A．excited B．active C．worried D．lonely 16．A．new B．last C．same D．perfect 17．A．chance B．idea C．break D．hand 18．A．surprised B．woke C．saw D．warned 19．A．lucky B．right C．kind D．successful 20．A．music B．pet C．acting D．writing 【答案】 11．B 12．A 13．D 14．C 15．C 16．D 17．A 18．A 19．B 20．C 【知识点】叙事忆旧 【导语】本文讲述了学校音乐剧中寻找扮演小狗Charlie的合适演员的过程，一开始作者因自身有胎记而选择幕后工作，在找狗演员遇挫时，朋友带来只有三条腿的狗Lucky，在导演鼓励下让Lucky上台并获成功，最后导演还邀请作者尝试上台表演。 11．句意：Charlie在我们学校音乐剧中是一个配角。 tool工具；role角色；director导演；toy玩具。根据“in our school’s musical play”以及后文可知，Charlie是音乐剧中的一个角色，a supporting role“一个配角”，符合语境。故选B。 12．句意：我要找到一个完美的扮演Charlie的狗。 find找到；train训练；keep保持；buy买。根据“I had to find a new Charlie fast.”可知，此处表示要找到一只合适的狗来扮演Charlie。故选A。 13．句意：我梦想在舞台上表演，但我脸上有一个很大的胎记，所以我选择在幕后工作。 gave up放弃；kept on继续；heard about听说；dreamed of梦想。根据“but I had a big birthmark on my face, so I chose to work behind the stage.”可知，前后句为转折关系，虽然有胎记但曾梦想在舞台上表演。故选D。 14．句意：到目前为止，我为这部剧所做的一切让我感到自豪，但找到一只狗演员并不容易。 funny有趣的；important重要的；easy容易的；possible可能的。根据“It was harder than I thought”以及“The dog had to look good and be nice. I needed a star, not just any dog.”可知，找到合适的狗演员要求高，并不容易。故选C。 15．句意：李先生真的很担心。 excited兴奋的；active积极的；worried担心的；lonely孤独的。根据“He even thought about using a toy dog!”可知，找不到合适的狗演员，李先生甚至考虑用玩具狗，说明他很担心。故选C。 16．句意：他不是完美的Charlie。 new新的；last最后的；same相同的；perfect完美的。根据“People might notice he’s missing a leg”可知，因为狗少了一条腿，所以不是完美的扮演Charlie的狗。故选D。 17．句意：让我们给他一个机会。 chance机会；idea想法；break休息；hand手。根据“Theatre is art, and if everyone in it is perfect, it will be the most boring place in the world”以及“Let’s give him a(n)...”可知，导演认为不完美也没关系，要给Lucky一个机会。故选A。 18．句意：当Lucky在舞台上时，他让每个人都感到惊讶。 surprised使惊讶；woke唤醒；saw看见；warned警告。根据“He didn’t bark or run around. He just followed the leading actress. People loved him.”可知，Lucky在舞台上的表现很好，让大家感到惊讶。故选A。 19．句意：我意识到李先生是对的。 lucky幸运的；right正确的；kind善良的；successful成功的。根据“People loved him.”以及前文导演说的话可知，Lucky的表现证明导演的话是正确的。故选B。 20．句意：演出结束后，李先生给了我一些关于表演俱乐部的资料，并问我是否愿意在舞台上尝试。 music音乐；pet宠物；acting表演；writing写作。根据“and asked if I’d like to try on stage”可知，与在舞台上表演相关的是表演俱乐部。故选C。 （2025·广东深圳·中考真题）My Special Grandfather My grandfather is a very special person to me. Due to an accident in his childhood, he lost his 21 . However, this did not 22 him from living a fulfilling life. Through practice, he became an 23 food-stand owner. Every day, he would arrive at his stall early in the morning to prepare the ingredients. When he was packing food for customers, he would greet them 24 with a big smile on his face. Although he couldn’t see, he could sense their presence and knew 25 how to make them feel welcome. He would carefully 26 to their orders and then start preparing the food with his well-honed skills. During his breaks, he would look back on his life and tell me his stories. Listening to his stories, I 27 how a blind man could always remain so happy. One day, I finally gathered the courage to ask him this question. In reply, he said, “To stay happy, you must always focus on the 28 side of life filled with joy.” His words have had a profound impact on me. I will never 29 his teachings. My grandfather has taught me so much. He is a 30 special person in my life. 21．A．smell B．sight C．hearing D．taste 22．A．encourage B．stop C．remind D．teach 23．A．lazy B．strict C．experienced D．shy 24．A．coldly B．warmly C．angrily D．nervously 25．A．exactly B．hardly C．nearly D．slowly 26．A．talk B．listen C．write D．repeat 27．A．believed B．wondered C．doubted D．imagined 28．A．dark B．bright C．quiet D．busy 29．A．forget B．remember C．accept D．refuse 30．A．still B．even C．really D．just 【答案】 21．B 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．A 26．B 27．B 28．B 29．A 30．C 【知识点】家人和亲人、记叙文 【导语】本文讲述作者的祖父虽然失明，但积极经营小吃摊，并教会作者要看到生活光明面的故事。 21．句意：由于童年的一次事故，他失去了他的视力。 后文“Although he couldn’t see,”提到他看不见，说明是失去了视力，应用sight。smell“气味”、hearing“听力”及taste“味觉”与“看不见”的语境不符。 22．句意：然而，这并没有阻止他过上充实的生活。 此处是固定搭配stop sb from doing sth“阻止某人做某事”，符合“残疾未阻碍生活”的逻辑。 23．句意：通过练习，他成为了一名有经验的小吃摊主。 经过练习后，应是变得有经验，应用experienced。lazy“懒惰的”、strict“严格的”及shy“害羞的”与练习后产生的结果不符。 24．句意：当他为顾客打包食物时，他会面带灿烂的笑容热情地问候他们。 “with a big smile on his face”表明他是热情地问候顾客，应用warmly。coldly“冷淡地”、angrily“生气地”及nervously“紧张地”与微笑的积极情绪不符。 25．句意：虽然他看不见，但他能感觉到他们的存在，并且确切地知道如何让他们感到受欢迎。 “sense their presence”表明他能准确知道如何待客，应用exactly。hardly“几乎不”、nearly“几乎”及slowly“慢慢地”无法体现“精准感知”的含义。 26．句意：他会仔细倾听他们的点餐，然后用他精湛的技艺开始准备食物。 前文提到祖父看不见，因此是倾听顾客的点餐，应用listen。talk“谈话”、write“写”及repeat“重复”与盲人无法看菜单的逻辑不符。 27．句意：听他的故事，我想知道一个盲人怎么能总是保持这么快乐。 后文“gathered the courage to ask him this question”表明，作者是好奇想知道原因，应用wondered。believed“相信”、doubted“怀疑”及imagined“想象”与提问的行为逻辑不符。 28．句意：要保持快乐，你必须总是关注生活中充满欢乐的光明面。 根据上下文，保持快乐需要关注生活中的光明面，应用bright。dark“黑暗的”、quiet“安静的”及busy“忙碌的”与“欢乐”的积极语义不符。 29．句意：我永远不会忘记他的教诲。 前文提到祖父的话语对作者产生了深远影响，因此是不会忘记，应用forget。remember“记得”、accept“接受”及refuse“拒绝”与“影响深远”的语境矛盾。 30．句意：他是我生命中一个真正特别的人。 祖父教会了作者很多，因此是作者生命中真正特别的人，应用really强调祖父的特别。still“仍然”、even“甚至”及just“只是”无法准确表达“特别”的程度。 抢分02 志愿服务 （2026·广东佛山·一模）A hairdresser who goes by the nickname Xiaohua has become famous on the Internet because she tries to understand what 31 really want. Since videos of her cutting hair attracted much attention on social media platform Douyin, many viewers have come to her live streaming to learn her 32 or simply to talk. Excited fans are even coming to visit her shop in Huaihua, a city in Hunan province, to get a haircut. Xiaohua, 33 called Li Jing, first started to put videos on Douyin in February. At first, they didn’t get much attention. But last month, one of her videos 34 attracted lots of views, as online users 35 her for listening and understanding customers’ needs. Many have invited her to open stores in their hometowns or to give lectures to hairdressers across the country. Facing such great 36 , Xiaohua said she does not consider herself a professional hairdresser. She believes there are many more hairdressers who have better skills. She mostly cuts hair for male customers and ____37____ 30 yuan ($4) for each haircut. She serves about 30 customers a day and is fully 38 through the end of the year. “I am the most common hairdresser. There is nothing special about me,” she said. “I have not considered raising the price for a haircut because the trust from people is 39 enough.” 40 Xiaohua, Huaihua is now hotter than ever. More and more people are visiting, trying the local food, and exploring beautiful places there. It’s a great example that one person’s talent can make a city famous. 31．A．family B．friends C．customers D．strangers 32．A．secrets B．skills C．stories D．achievements 33．A．really B．actually C．usually D．finally 34．A．hardly B．wisely C．completely D．suddenly 35．A．praised B．spread C．doubted D．polished 36．A．success B．popularity C．wealth D．energy 37．A．costs B．charges C．takes D．spends 38．A．booked B．repeated C．punished D．produced 39．A．interesting B．fascinating C．satisfying D．surprising 40．A．according to B．thanks to C．sticking to D．leading to 【答案】 31．C 32．B 33．B 34．D 35．A 36．B 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．B 【知识点】工作与职业、其他人、记叙文 【导语】本文讲述湖南怀化理发师小华因倾听顾客需求在抖音走红，并带动家乡发展的故事。 31．句意：一位名叫小华的理发师在网上走红，因为她努力去理解顾客真正想要什么。 根据后文“listening and understanding customers’ needs”可知，此处指理解顾客的需求，family“家人”、friends“朋友”、strangers“陌生人”均不符合理发师的服务对象。 32．句意：自从她在抖音平台上发布理发视频引起广泛关注以来，许多观众来到她的直播间学习她的技巧或者只是简单地聊天。 根据前文“cutting hair”及理发师的身份，观众到直播间是学习与理发相关内容，技能是合理学习对象。 33．句意：小华，本名李静，今年2月开始在抖音上发布视频。 actually called Li Jing为固定表达，用于补充说明人物的真实姓名，really“真正地”、usually“通常”、finally“最终”无此用法。 34．句意：但上个月，她的一个视频突然获得了大量的浏览量，因为网友们称赞她能倾听并理解顾客的需求。 At first表示起初，两句存在转折关系，Suddenly“突然地”，能够体现视频意外走红的状态，与前文普通发布视频形成对比。hardly“几乎不”，wisely“明智地”，completely“完全地”，均不能体现流量暴增的突发性。 35．句意：但上个月，她的一个视频突然获得了大量的浏览量，因为网友们称赞她能倾听并理解顾客的需求。 根据视频获得大量关注的结果可知，网友对她的行为是认可的，praised“称赞”符合语境。 36．句意：面对如此大的人气，小华说她不认为自己是一名专业的理发师。 根据前文“But last month, one of her videos suddenly attracted lots of views”及“Many have invited her to open stores… across the country.”可知，此处指她获得了超高的人气，变得很“受欢迎”，popularity“流行，普及，受欢迎”符合语境。 37．句意：她主要为男性顾客理发，每次理发收费30元。 charge表示收费，主语为人，符合理发收费的语境，costs“花费 (主语为物)”、takes“花费 (主语为it)”、spends“花费 (主语为人，后接时间/金钱)”均不适用。 38．句意：她每天接待大约30名顾客，并且到年底都被约满了。 后文提到“through the end of the year”，be booked表示被预订，符合她忙碌的工作状态。 39．句意：我没有考虑提高理发价格，因为人们的信任就足够令人满意了。 satisfying表示令人满意的，契合她对这份信任的认可。interesting“有趣的”、fascinating“迷人的”、surprising“令人惊讶的”，均与文中对信任的态度不相符。 40．句意：多亏了小华，怀化现在比以往任何时候都更火了。 后文提到“Huaihua is now hotter than ever before”，体现出小华带来了积极影响，thanks to“为多亏、由于”，用于引出带来好结果的原因。 （2026·广东东莞·一模）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Liu Changtai is a guide dog trainer. At 8 o’clock every morning, he 41 his work by walking the dogs one by one on the street. It is an important part of his 42 at Xi’an Sunshine Guide Dog Center. Then, he teaches the dogs to go to the toilet at a(n) 43 time. This is not easy, but it is the most basic skill for guide dogs. Liu says guide dogs need to learn over 30 different skills. They are taught to 44 cars or things on the road, so their owners can avoid danger. What’s more, they help to find the right buildings for their owners. It is 45 to stay with these lovely dogs, but training them is really challenging. Most training is done outside whether it is sunny or rainy. Liu Changtai has to 46 the same order hundreds of times. For many people, this job can become boring 47 . However, Liu never feels tired of his job. Good 48 came along with his hard work. Earlier this year, one of his well-trained dogs went to help a blind person in Tianjin. When Liu 49 the videos of the person walking safely with the dog, he felt satisfied and proud. “We’re not just training dogs,” Liu says. “We’re helping the disabled make their 50 better. It is the most meaningful job in the world, and I will keep doing it.” 41．A．changes B．finds C．starts D．ends 42．A．duty B．honour C．hobby D．exercise 43．A．unknown B．certain C．safe D．different 44．A．hide B．drive C．recognise D．miss 45．A．joyful B．boring C．difficult D．proper 46．A．refuse B．accept C．follow D．repeat 47．A．seriously B．easily C．suddenly D．nervously 48．A．results B．ideas C．gifts D．purposes 49．A．paid for B．looked at C．cleared out D．gave away 50．A．life B．health C．habit D．work 【答案】 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．A 46．D 47．B 48．A 49．B 50．A 【知识点】工作与职业、志愿服务、记叙文 【导语】本文讲述导盲犬训导师刘长泰的日常工作，虽枯燥辛苦，但他始终热爱。他训练的导盲犬帮助盲人，他认为这份工作意义非凡并会坚持下去。 41．句意：每天早上8点，他通过在街上逐一遛狗来开始工作。 根据时间“At 8 o’clock every morning”可知是开始工作，start one’s work“开始工作”，符合语境。changes“改变”、finds“发现”、ends“结束”均不合适。 42．句意：这是他在西安阳光导盲犬中心职责的重要部分。 遛狗是训练师的工作“职责”，duty“职责”符合语境。honour“荣誉”、hobby“爱好”、exercise“锻炼”均不合适。 43．句意：然后，他教狗在特定时间上厕所。 导盲犬需养成规律习惯，certain“特定的”修饰time符合逻辑。unknown“未知的”、safe“安全的”、different“不同的”均不合适。 44．句意：它们被教识别路上的汽车或物品，以便主人避开危险。 导盲犬需“识别”障碍物帮助主人避险，recognise“识别”符合语境。hide“隐藏”、drive“驾驶”、miss“错过”均不合适。 45．句意：和这些可爱的狗在一起很愉快，但训练它们真的很有挑战性。 “可爱的狗”带来愉快感受，joyful“愉快的”符合语境。boring“无聊的”、difficult“困难的”、proper“恰当的”均不合适。 46．句意：刘长泰必须重复同样的指令数百次。 训练需反复指令，repeat“重复”符合语境。refuse“拒绝”、accept“接受”、follow“跟随”均不合适。 47．句意：对很多人来说，这份工作很容易变得无聊。 重复指令易让人觉得无聊，easily“容易地”符合逻辑。seriously“严肃地”、suddenly“突然”、nervously“紧张地”均不合适。 48．句意：努力工作带来了好结果。 后文提到训练好的狗去帮助盲人，这是努力的“结果”，results“结果”符合语境。ideas“想法”、gifts“礼物”、purposes“目的”均不合适。 49．句意：当刘看到盲人牵着狗安全行走的视频时，他感到满足和自豪。 “看视频”用looked at“看”符合语境。paid for“支付”、cleared out“清理”、gave away“赠送”均不合适。 50．句意：我们正在帮助残疾人改善他们的生活。 导盲犬帮助盲人提升生活质量，life“生活”符合语境。health“健康”、habit“习惯”、work“工作”均不合适。 （2026·广东东莞·模拟预测）请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Zhao Li, a villager in Tai’ an, Shandong Province, is famous as a “national ethical (道德的) role model”. Zhao Li was born in 1968. He 51 near a lake named Qingyun Lake. He could 52 very well at an early age. In the past thirty years, he has rescued 16 people from drowning. “I 53 that one person’s power is not enough. A professional team can save more people’s lives,” said Zhao Li. So he 54 a rescue centre in August 2020. Now there are more than 100 volunteers in the centre. They often tell the public how 55 it is to protect themselves against drowning. They also teach the public some 56 in rescuing people from drowning. At the same time, they have 57 bought lifeboats and other life-saving equipment with their own money. They are 58 to rescue people at any time. In July 2021, a terrible rainstorm hit Zhengzhou, Hebi, Xinxiang and other cities in Henan Province. They hurried to Xinxiang and 59 more than 1,000 people in three days. Zhao Li is a hero and his 60 has touched a large number of people. In fact, he is just one of the many heroes in our country having acted bravely to do what is right. 51．A．appears B．stands C．lives D．arrives 52．A．swim B．run C．jump D．climb 53．A．hoped B．realized C．suggested D．remembered 54．A．pointed out B．woke up C．found out D．set up 55．A．expensive B．different C．important D．common 56．A．games B．skills C．facts D．articles 57．A．never B．suddenly C．hardly D．already 58．A．ready B．lucky C．right D．nervous 59．A．hid B．visited C．saw D．helped 60．A．picture B．advice C．story D．speech 【答案】 51．C 52．A 53．B 54．D 55．C 56．B 57．D 58．A 59．D 60．C 【知识点】志愿服务、其他著名人物、记叙文 【导语】本文讲述了山东泰安村民赵利作为“全国道德模范”，自幼擅长游泳、三十年勇救落水者，并组建专业救援队伍传递正能量的故事。 51．句意：他住在青云湖附近。 根据“near a lake named Qingyun Lake”，空后为地点状语near a lake，表达“居住”的含义，应用lives。 52．句意：他很小的时候就能游得很好。 根据后文“he has rescued 16 people from drowning.”，此处表达游泳能力，应用swim。 53．句意：我意识到一个人的力量是不够的。 根据“that one person’s power is not enough”可知是认识到个人力量局限性，应用realized。 54．句意：所以他在2020年8月成立了一个救援中心。 根据“a rescue centre in August 2020”，空后为“救援中心”，表达“建立，创办”的含义，应用set up。 55．句意：他们经常告诉公众保护自己免于溺水有多么重要。 空处表达防溺水自救的意义，应用important。 56．句意：他们还教公众一些救援溺水人员的技能。 根据“ in rescuing people from drowning”可知，此处指“教公众救援技能”，应用skills。 57．句意：同时，他们已经用自己的钱购买了救生艇和其他救生设备。 根据“they have...bought”，空处表示“购买救生艇和其他救生设备”的动作已完成，应用already。 58．句意：他们随时准备救援他人。 空处为固定搭配be ready to do sth，意为“准备好做某事”，应用ready。 59．句意：他们赶到新乡，三天内帮助了1000多人。 根据“more than 1,000 people in three days.”，此处表示“帮助受灾的人们”，应用helped。 60．句意：赵利是个英雄，他的故事感动了很多人。 空处指代他救人、建救援队的经历，应用story。 抢分03 科技创新 （2026·广东深圳·一模）Qiu Yueqi, born in 2000, is a PhD student at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. In 2025, she won the Young Investigator Award at the International Society for Magnetic Resonance (磁共振) in Medicine (ISMRM) meeting. She was the only winner of this award in the world that year, and the first Chinese 61 to receive this honor. Her 62 started in 2018 when she entered university. In class, she first learned about MRI technology—a technology that helps see the inside of the body—and became 63 interested in it. But the road was not easy. To build their first portable (便携的) MRI scanner (扫描仪), Qiu and her team worked in a dark underground lab for months. They tested the parts and put them together day after day until finally, a clear image 64 on the screen. What makes her work so 65 ? Traditional MRI machines are very huge and expensive. Many hospitals in small towns cannot 66 them. Qiu’s research helps make smaller, cheaper MRI machines that can still take good 67 . This means more people, even those in faraway places, can get 68 medical examinations. Qiu’s story teaches young people that success does not come overnight. It takes hard work, patience, and the courage to keep trying even when things get 69 As she once said, “Every screw (螺丝) we put in counts.” Whether in science or any other field, small steps every day can 70 big achievements. 61．A．astronomer B．scientist C．philosopher D．artist 62．A．habit B．theory C．journey D．talent 63．A．hardly B．happily C．quietly D．deeply 64．A．appeared B．floated C．flew D．produced 65．A．important B．surprised C．harmful D．comfortable 66．A．treat B．afford C．complete D．solve 67．A．reports B．instructions C．pictures D．interviews 68．A．daily B．modern C．simple D．proper 69．A．different B．difficult C．clear D．funny 70．A．lead to B．join in C．play against D．wake up 【答案】 61．B 62．C 63．D 64．A 65．A 66．B 67．C 68．D 69．B 70．A 【知识点】记叙文、科学家 【导语】本文主要介绍了上海交通大学博士生Qiu Yueqi在医学磁共振领域取得的成就，她带领团队研发了更小、更便宜的便携式MRI扫描仪，造福了偏远地区的患者，她的故事也激励着年轻人在困难中坚持不懈。 61．句意：她是当年该奖项在全球的唯一获奖者，也是首位获此殊荣的中国科学家。 根据上文“she won the Young Investigator Award at the International Society for Magnetic Resonance (磁共振)”可知，她从事的是医学磁共振领域的研究，属于科学工作者。选项中scientist“科学家”符合语境。 62．句意：她的科研历程始于 2018 年进入大学之时。 根据下文“In class, she first learned about MRI technology…To build their first portable (便携的) MRI scanner (扫描仪)…”描述了她从接触MRI技术到研发出扫描仪的整个历程，说明这是她科研旅程的开始。journey“旅程”符合语境。 63．句意：在课堂上，她第一次了解到磁共振成像（MRI）技术 —— 一种能帮助观察人体内部的技术，并对其产生了浓厚兴趣。 根据下文“Qiu and her team worked in a dark underground lab for months.”可知，她为这项研究在地下实验室辛勤工作了数月，说明她对这项技术产生了很深的兴趣。deeply“深深地”符合逻辑。 64．句意：他们日复一日地测试零件、组装设备，直到最后，一张清晰的图像出现在屏幕上。 根据上文“tested the parts and put them together day after day”可知，经过团队不断地测试与组装，最终的成果是清晰的图像在屏幕上出现。appeared“出现”符合语境。 65．句意：是什么让她的工作如此重要？ 根据下文“Qiu’s research helps make smaller, cheaper MRI machines… more people, even those in faraway places, can get…medical examinations.”可知，她的研究解决了传统机器昂贵笨重的问题，让偏远地区的人们也能获得医疗检查，说明她的工作意义重大。important“重要的”符合逻辑。 66．句意：许多小镇的医院负担不起这些设备。 根据前句“Traditional MRI machines are very huge and expensive.”可知，传统的MRI机器非常昂贵，由此推断出小镇医院受限于资金而无法承担其费用。afford“买得起”符合语境。 67．句意：Qiu Yueqi的研究有助于制造出更小、更便宜但仍能拍摄清晰图像的磁共振成像机器。 根据上文第二段“until finally, a clear image…on the screen.”可知，MRI机器的核心作用是生成图像，且选项中pictures与前文的image相呼应。pictures“图片”符合语境。 68．句意：这意味着更多人，甚至是偏远地区的人们，都能获得恰当的医疗检查。 根据上文“Many hospitals in small towns cannot…”可知，过去偏远地区由于缺乏设备无法进行此类检查，现在有了便宜的便携设备，他们终于能获得恰当的医疗检查了。proper“适当的”符合语境。 69．句意：成功需要努力、耐心，以及在事情变得困难时仍坚持尝试的勇气。 根据上文第二段“But the road was not easy.”以及“keep trying even when…”可知，此处表达在遇到阻碍或逆境时仍要坚持。difficult“困难的”符合逻辑。 70．句意：无论在科学领域还是其他任何领域，每天的一小步都能成就大的突破。 根据句中“small steps every day”作为主语，以及宾语“big achievements”可知，前后存在由量变引起质变的因果关联，即小步的积累会“导致”或“促成”大成就。lead to“导致”符合语境。 （2026九年级·广东深圳·专题练习）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共 10 小题, 每小题1分) （新情境·科技创新·中国深海探测成果） “The best way to know the unknown is to go there, experience it and feel it with your heart,” Du Mengran told Nature. As a talented deep-sea scientist from the Chinese Academy of Sciences, she 71 herself to uncovering ocean depths’ mysteries. Called a “deep diver” by the famous science journal, the 38-year-old Chinese scientist played a big role in the discovery of the world’s deepest-known animal ecosystem (生态系统)—a major 72 in marine science. She was recently named on Nature’s 2025 list of 10 science-shaping people, along with DeepSeek founder Liang Wenfeng. This honor filled her with 73 , not just for herself but for her entire exploration team. Responsible for leading deep-sea missions, Du has dived with submersibles since 2016. In 2024, she led 24 dives in the northern Pacific with Fendouzhe, where they recorded a unique ecosystem that 74 seabed chemicals (海底化学物质) like methane instead of sunlight. This year, the team found more such ecosystems in the southern Pacific. “We once thought nothing could 75 in such harsh conditions, so this discovery 76 changed our understanding,” Du said. 77 diving is challenging, she and her team maintain a 78 attitude. Ocean-floor pressure is 1,000 times that at sea level, so Fendouzhe is made of titanium (钛) to 79 being crushed. The 1.8-meter-wide submersible holds three scientists, and seasickness is common. “I couldn’t celebrate my Nature honor as I worried about my team’s seasickness,” she recalled. Yet deep-sea exploration brings great 80 to human beings, as it may answer profound questions like the origin of life. For Du, this makes all hard work very valuable. 71．A．spends B．devotes C．takes D．focuses 72．A．conclusion B．advantage C．improvement D．achievement 73．A．courage B．confidence C．pride D．praise 74．A．depends on B．decides on C．carries on D．tries on 75．A．escape B．remain C．continue D．survive 76．A．smoothly B．eventually C．hardly D．completely 77．A．Although B．Because C．When D．Unless 78．A．negative B．positive C．possible D．perfect 79．A．eased B．canceled C．treated D．avoid 80．A．purposes B．efforts C．benefit D．results 【答案】 71．B 72．D 73．C 74．A 75．D 76．D 77．A 78．B 79．D 80．C 【知识点】其他著名人物、记叙文、个人经历 【导语】本文主要讲述了深海科学家杜梦然致力于探索海洋深处的奥秘，在深海探索领域取得了重大成就，她和团队克服重重困难，发现了独特的生态系统，改变了人们对极端环境下的认知，为人类带来了巨大益处。 71．句意：作为一名来自中国科学院的有才华的深海科学家，她致力于揭开海洋深处的奥秘。 spends花费，通常用于“spend+时间/金钱+(in) doing sth.”结构；devotes致力于，通常用于“devote oneself to doing sth.”结构；takes花费，通常用于“It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.”结构；focuses集中，通常用于“focus on sth.”结构。根据“herself to uncovering ocean depths’ mysteries”可知，此处应用devote，表示“致力于揭开海洋深处的奥秘”。故选B。 72．句意：这位38岁的中国科学家被著名科学杂志称为“深海潜水员”，她在发现世界上最深的已知动物生态系统方面发挥了重要作用，这是海洋科学的一项重大成就。 conclusion结论；advantage优势；improvement改进；achievement成就。根据“in the discovery of the world’s deepest-known animal ecosystem”可知，发现世界上最深的已知动物生态系统是一项重大成就。故选D。 73．句意：这一荣誉让她感到自豪，不仅是为了她自己，也是为了她的整个探索团队。 courage勇气；confidence信心；pride自豪；praise赞扬。根据“not just for herself but for her entire exploration team”可知，这一荣誉让她和她的团队都感到自豪。故选C。 74．句意：2024年，她带领“奋斗者”号在北太平洋进行了24次潜水，在那里他们记录了一个独特的生态系统，该生态系统依赖海底化学物质如甲烷而不是阳光。 depends on依赖；decides on决定；carries on继续；tries on试穿。根据“seabed chemicals (海底化学物质) like methane instead of sunlight”可知，这个生态系统依赖海底化学物质如甲烷而不是阳光。故选A。 75．句意：我们曾经认为在如此恶劣的条件下没有什么能够生存，所以这个发现完全改变了我们的理解。 escape逃跑；remain保持；continue继续；survive生存。根据“in such harsh conditions”可知，此处指在如此恶劣的条件下没有什么能够生存。故选D。 76．句意：我们曾经认为在如此恶劣的条件下没有什么能够生存，所以这个发现完全改变了我们的理解。 smoothly顺利地；eventually最终；hardly几乎不；completely完全地。根据“changed our understanding”可知，这个发现完全改变了他们的理解。故选D。 77．句意：尽管潜水很有挑战性，但她和她的团队保持着积极的态度。 Although尽管；Because因为；When当……时候；Unless除非。根据“diving is challenging, she and her team maintain a... attitude”可知，前后句之间是让步关系，应用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。 78．句意：尽管潜水很有挑战性，但她和她的团队保持着积极的态度。 negative消极的；positive积极的；possible可能的；perfect完美的。根据“diving is challenging”以及“but”可知，尽管潜水很有挑战性，但她和她的团队保持着积极的态度。故选B。 79．句意：海底压力是海平面压力的1000倍，所以“奋斗者”号由钛制成，以避免被压碎。 eased缓解；canceled取消；treated对待；avoid避免。根据“Ocean-floor pressure is 1,000 times that at sea level”以及“being crushed”可知，海底压力很大，所以“奋斗者”号由钛制成，以避免被压碎。故选D。 80．句意：然而，深海探索给人类带来了巨大的益处，因为它可能回答像生命起源这样的深刻问题。 purposes目的；efforts努力；benefit益处；results结果。根据“as it may answer profound questions like the origin of life”可知，深海探索给人类带来了巨大的益处。故选C。 抢分04 文化传承 （2025·广东·中考真题）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 In a narrow hutong in Beijing lies a small library. It is only seven square meters in size, but thousands of books are 81 in it. Unlike traditional libraries, this one doesn’t require its readers to 82 the books. Instead, it encourages them to pass those books on to someone else when they’ve finished reading. This library was 83 by Mr. Xu, a businessman, in 2010. The idea took shape when Xu recommended books online to students, but found it 84 for them to get the books from their school libraries. So, Xu bought and 85 nearly 1,000 books in the following year. The students who received the books were very thankful. Their thank-you letters got Xu to turn his book-gifting effort into a physical space. Xu’s library might be the smallest in the world, but in another sense, it’s also the biggest because its books keep 86 . Once, a reader took home an English book on Chinese history. A week later, he passed it on to a neighbor. 87 , the book traveled all the way abroad and ended up in Germany. “The 88 of the book is a wonder. Many wonders like this keep the culture of reading alive,” Xu tells the newspaper. Xu says he will continue this work although the library is now faced with the 89 of e-books. “This is the most 90 thing I’ve done in my life,” he says. “I hope that the library can stay open forever.” 81．A．kept B．written C．printed D．punished 82．A．return B．copy C．lend D．buy 83．A．locked B．started C．hidden D．guarded 84．A．hard B．harmful C．possible D．interesting 85．A．dug up B．picked up C．gave away D．threw away 86．A．burning B．moving C．falling D．shaking 87．A．Clearly B．Hopefully C．Generally D．Amazingly 88．A．history B．language C．journey D．background 89．A．death B．truth C．mistake D．challenge 90．A．silly B．scary C．common D．meaningful 【答案】 81．A 82．A 83．B 84．A 85．C 86．B 87．D 88．C 89．D 90．D 【知识点】阅读 【导语】本文主要介绍了一位商人徐先生在北京创建了一个小型图书馆，这个图书馆虽小，但鼓励读者在看完书后将书传递给其他人，形成了一种独特的文化传播方式。 81．句意：它只有七平方米大，但里面却保存着数千本书。 kept保存；written写；printed打印；punished惩罚。根据“but thousands of books are...in it”可知，此处指图书馆保存着数千本书。故选A。 82．句意：与传统图书馆不同，这个图书馆不要求读者还书。 return归还；copy复制；lend借出；buy买。根据“Instead, it encourages them to pass those books on to someone else when they’ve finished reading.”可知，这个图书馆鼓励读者将看完的书传递给其他人，而不是要求读者还书。故选A。 83．句意：这个图书馆是由商人徐先生在2010年创办的。 locked锁；started开始，创办；hidden隐藏；guarded守卫。根据“The idea took shape when Xu recommended books online to students...”可知，此处指图书馆是由徐先生创办的。故选B。 84．句意：这个想法是在徐先生在网上向学生推荐书籍，但发现他们很难从学校图书馆借到这些书时形成的。 hard困难的；harmful有害的；possible可能的；interesting有趣的。根据“So, Xu bought and...nearly 1,000 books in the following year.”可知，徐先生发现学生很难从学校图书馆借到这些书，所以他自己买了书。故选A。 85．句意：因此，徐先生在接下来的一年里购买并赠送了近1000本书。 dug up挖出；picked up捡起；gave away赠送；threw away扔掉。根据“The students who received the books were very thankful.”可知，徐先生将书赠送给了学生。故选C。 86．句意：徐先生的图书馆可能是世界上最小的，但从另一个意义上说，它也是最大的，因为它的书一直在流动。 burning燃烧；moving移动，流动；falling落下；shaking摇晃。根据“Once, a reader took home an English book on Chinese history. A week later, he passed it on to a neighbor...the book traveled all the way abroad and ended up in Germany.”可知，徐先生的图书馆的书一直在流动，被传递给不同的人。故选B。 87．句意：令人惊讶的是，这本书一路传到了国外，最后到了德国。 Clearly清楚地；Hopefully有希望地；Generally一般地；Amazingly令人惊讶地。根据“the book traveled all the way abroad and ended up in Germany”可知，这本书一路传到了国外，最后到了德国，这是令人惊讶的。故选D。 88．句意：“这本书的旅程是一个奇迹。许多这样的奇迹让阅读文化得以延续，”徐先生告诉记者。 history历史；language语言；journey旅程；background背景。根据“Once, a reader took home an English book on Chinese history. A week later, he passed it on to a neighbor...the book traveled all the way abroad and ended up in Germany.”可知，此处指这本书的旅程是一个奇迹。故选C。 89．句意：徐先生说，尽管图书馆现在面临着电子书的挑战，但他将继续这项工作。 death死亡；truth真相；mistake错误；challenge挑战。根据“Xu says he will continue this work although the library is now faced with the...of e-books.”可知，此处指图书馆现在面临着电子书的挑战。故选D。 90．句意：“这是我一生中做过的最有意义的事情，”他说。 silly愚蠢的；scary可怕的；common普通的；meaningful有意义的。根据“I hope that the library can stay open forever.”可知，徐先生认为他创办图书馆是一件有意义的事情。故选D。 抢分05 人生哲理 （2026·广东深圳·一模）阅读下面短文， 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 There was a clock on the wall of our classroom. It wasn’t special—just a white face with black numbers. For three years, I never 91 it. It was simply there, like the desks or the chalkboard. Then came ninth grade, the year of the high school entrance exam. 92 , everything felt different. The lessons got harder. The days got longer. And the 93 ? It started to catch my eye slowly. During maths tests, when my mind went blank (空白的), I’d look up at it. Its hands kept moving—neither faster nor slower. It never rushed. It never stopped. It just did what it was 94 to do, day after day. One afternoon, I had to stay after school to finish some exercises. With the classroom empty, the clock tick sounded 95 . I stared at it, and for the first time, I really thought about it. This clock had been hanging here for years, watching thousands of students come and go. It watched us laugh, try, fail, and try again. And through it all, it just kept telling time, 96 no one was watching and praising. That was simply its job. I remembered my mother’s words: “The 97 thing isn’t doing something big. It’s doing the small thing, every single day, without anyone 98 . ” Maybe that was it. Feeling a little 99 , I turned back to my desk and opened my textbook. There was still a lot to do. But somehow, I felt like I had all the 100 I needed. Not because the clock would stop-it wouldn’t. It would keep going, and so would I. 91．A．believed B．imagined C．noticed D．required 92．A．Anyway B．Exactly C．However D．Suddenly 93．A．desk B．clock C．lesson D．chalkboard 94．A．supposed B．allowed C．forced D．prepared 95．A．noisy B．common C．loud D．special 96．A．though B．unless C．because D．until 97．A．biggest B．smallest C．hardest D．easiest 98．A．reminding B．cheering C．wondering D．suffering 99．A．stranger B．quieter C．heavier D．calmer 100．A．time B．courage C．luck D．energy 【答案】 91．C 92．D 93．B 94．A 95．C 96．A 97．C 98．B 99．D 100．A 【知识点】哲理感悟、记叙文、个人经历 【导语】本文讲述了作者九年级备考期间，对教室墙上原本不起眼的时钟从忽视到关注，进而领悟到“做好小事本身就是伟大”的人生道理。 91．句意：三年来，我从未注意过它。 空后代词it指代前文提到的时钟，结合语境“它仅仅在那里，就像桌子或黑板一样”，可知作者从未“留意 / 注意”过它。noticed“注意到”符合语境；believed“相信”、imagined“想象”、required“要求”均逻辑不通。 92．句意：突然，一切都变得不一样了。 前文铺垫了三年来作者从未注意过时钟，后文“一切都变得不一样了”是突发的转折，用Suddenly“突然”更贴合语境，表示“突然之间，情况发生了变化”。However“然而”、Anyway“无论如何”、Exactly“正是”均不符。 93．句意：那这个时钟呢？ 后文围绕时钟的运转、作者对它的关注展开，此处是引出话题，指代前文的时钟。clock“时钟”符合语境；desk“桌子”、lesson“课程”、chalkboard“黑板”均与上下文无关。 94．句意：它只是日复一日地做它本该做的事。 be supposed to do sth.是常用搭配，意为“理应做某事、本该做某事”，符合时钟按规律运转的语境。allowed“允许”、forced“强迫”、prepared“准备”均不符。 95．句意：教室里空荡荡的，时钟的滴答声听起来格外响亮。 结合“教室空无一人”的语境，安静环境下时钟的滴答声会显得很“响亮”。loud“响亮的”符合语境；noisy“嘈杂的”、common“普通的”、special“特别的”均不符。 96．句意：在这一切之中，它只是一直报时，尽管没人看着它、赞美它。 前文是“时钟一直报时”，后文是“没人关注它”，前后为让步关系。though“尽管”引导让步状语从句，符合语境；unless“除非”、because“因为”、until“直到”均不符。 97．句意：最难的事并不是做大事。 hardest“最难的”更贴合母亲说的“坚持做小事本身就是最难的事”的人生哲理，biggest“最大的”、smallest“最小的”、easiest“最容易的”均不符。 98．句意：而是日复一日做小事，不需要任何人的鼓励和赞美。 结合前文时钟默默运转、无需关注的语境，此处指不需要他人的“鼓励、喝彩”。cheering“鼓励、喝彩”符合语境；reminding“提醒”、wondering“想知道”、suffering“遭受”均不符。 99．句意：感觉平静了一些，我回到座位打开了课本。 作者领悟了时钟的道理后，心态变得平和。calmer“更平静的”，侧重内心情绪的安宁、不焦虑，符合语境；quieter“更安静的”，侧重环境/声音的安静，或人不爱说话的状态；stranger“更陌生的”、heavier“更沉重的”均逻辑不通。 100．句意：但不知为何，我觉得自己拥有了所需的全部时间。 全文围绕时钟、时间展开，作者从时钟的运转中获得了面对时间的心态，故此处指time“时间”。courage“勇气”、luck“运气”、energy“精力”均不符。 2 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 抢分01 完形填空（广东专用） 抢分预测 抢分秘籍 抢分特训 3年考情 抢分依据 命题预测 2025年：省卷主题为北京小图书馆传递阅读文化，考点以动词短语为主（占比50%）；广州卷主题为三条腿的狗Lucky登台演戏，考查动词、名词、形容词的均衡分布；深圳卷主题为盲人外公的乐观人生，侧重动词短语和情感形容词。 2024年：省卷主题为邻里互助友爱，广州卷探访老人院，与盲眼老人互动，侧重动词、名词、形容词、副词、短语。 2023年：省卷主题为画苹果树打发时间，均以动词、名词、形容词为主要考点。 1. 完形填空是广东省卷、广州卷、深圳卷共有的必考题型，分值均为10分，每年必考，是考查学生综合语言运用能力的核心题型。近五年体裁固定为记叙文，考点以实词为主（动词、名词、形容词、副词占比85%以上），虚词考查极少。 2. 题目常隐含“立德树人”导向：省卷重文化传承、广州卷重接纳不完美、深圳卷重乐观心态。该题型抢分价值在于：70%的答案可从上下文中找到线索，考生需训练“瞻前顾后”的阅读习惯，熟记高频动词短语（如give away、pass on、take care of），并把握故事“困境→努力→成功”的情感变化线。 1.2026年广东中考完形填空将继续保持记叙文体裁，聚焦人与自我、人与社会主题。 2.热点话题预测包括：文化传承（非遗技艺、传统节日）、科技与人文（AI辅助学习、科技温暖人心）、弱势群体关怀（帮助残障人士、关爱老人）、环保与公益（低碳生活、志愿服务）。 3. 考点分布上，动词/动词短语预计3-4题，名词2-3题，形容词2题，副词0-1题。动词短语占比将持续提升，重点考查pass on、give away、take care of、look back on等高频短语。难度与2025年持平，中等难度。 一、解题三步法 第一步通读全文，重点读首尾句，确定故事主题、人物和情感基调，用时2分钟。 第二步逐空分析，运用“瞻前顾后”法，从上下文中寻找原词复现、同义词复现或逻辑关系词（but、so、however等）作为答案依据，切忌凭感觉选答案，用时5-6分钟。 第三步复读检查，代入答案通读全文，确保语义通顺、逻辑连贯，用时1-2分钟。核心原则：完形填空的答案一定能在原文中找到依据。 二、六大秒杀技巧 技巧一：上下文线索法。原词复现（前文出现过的词再次出现）、同义词复现（small与tiny）、反义词对比（but前后语义相反）是解题三大线索。如2025省卷中，后文提到一本书从中国传到德国，说明书籍在“流动”，答案选moving。 具体题目： Xu's library might be the smallest in the world, but in another sense, it's also the biggest because its books keep __. A. burning B. moving C. falling D. shaking 线索分析：后文提到“一本书从中国传到德国”，说明书籍在“流动”，答案选B. moving。 技巧二：逻辑关系法。抓住信号词判断逻辑：and/also表并列（前后一致），but/however表转折（前后相反），because/so表因果，for example表举例。如广州卷中，Mr. Lee说“如果每个人都完美，那将是最无聊的地方”，转折暗示不需要完美，答案选perfect。 具体题目： "He's not the __ Charlie. People might notice he's missing a leg," I said. "Theatre is art, and if everyone in it is perfect, it will be the most boring place in the world," Mr. Lee said. A. new B. last C. same D. perfect 线索分析：导演说“如果每个人都完美，那将是最无聊的地方”，转折暗示不需要完美，答案选D. perfect。 技巧三：情感色彩法。完形故事通常遵循“问题出现（消极词汇如worried）→努力解决（积极动词如try）→成功感悟（积极词汇如meaningful）”的情感变化线。把握这条线，可快速排除与当前情感不符的选项。如深圳卷中，外公虽失明却总保持快乐，答案选happy而非sad。 具体题目： Listening to his stories, I was wondering how a blind man could always remain so __. A. sad B. tired C. happy D. bored 线索分析：文章主题是盲人外公的乐观，后文他回答“要看生活快乐的地方”，答案选C. happy。 技巧四：固定搭配法。熟记高频短语：give away（赠送）、pass on（传递）、take care of（照顾）、look back on（回顾）、focus on（专注于）、dream of（梦想）。2025年三卷完形均考查了动词短语，占比高达50%。 2025省卷《小图书馆》 具体题目1： Xu bought and __ nearly 1,000 books in the following year. A. dug up B. picked up C. gave away D. threw away 答案：C. gave away（赠送） 具体题目2： Instead, it encourages them to __ those books on to someone else. A. return B. copy C. lend D. buy 答案：A. return（文中“pass those books on”与return对应） 技巧五：词义辨析法。区分近义词：keep强调“保存某物”、remain强调“保持状态”；journey指“长途旅程”、trip指“短途往返”；chance指“偶然机会”、opportunity指“好机会”。2025省卷中，books are kept（书被保存）选kept而非remained。 具体题目： It is only seven square meters in size, but thousands of books are __ in it. A. kept B. written C. printed D. punished 线索分析：keep强调“保存某物”，图书馆保存书籍，答案选A. kept（而非remained）。 技巧六：首尾呼应法。首句交代背景不设空，必须精读；尾句总结全文点明主旨，往往是最后一空的关键线索。如省卷首句引出小图书馆，尾句作者感叹这是最有意义的事，答案选meaningful。 首句：In a narrow hutong in Beijing lies a small library. 尾句题目： "This is the most __ thing I've done in my life," he says. A. silly B. scary C. common D. meaningful 线索分析：首句引出小图书馆，尾句作者表达创办图书馆的感悟，答案选D. meaningful。 三、高频必背词汇清单 动词类：keep（保存）、pass（传递）、give（给予）、take（拿取）、find（找到）、surprise（使惊讶）、realize（意识到）、encourage（鼓励）。 动词短语类：pass on（传递）、give away（赠送）、take care of（照顾）、look back on（回顾）、focus on（专注于）、dream of（梦想）、give up（放弃）。 名词类：journey（旅程）、chance（机会）、role（角色）、skill（技能）、responsibility（责任）、confidence（自信）。 形容词类：meaningful（有意义的）、worried（担心的）、surprised（惊讶的）、proud（自豪的）、nervous（紧张的）、perfect（完美的）。 副词类：amazingly（惊人地）、clearly（清楚地）、finally（最终）、hopefully（希望地）。 四、避坑指南 常见失分点：不看上下文只看本句就选答案；忽略首句直接做题；凭“我觉得合理”选择而非原文依据；忽视but/so等逻辑信号词；不把握故事情感变化线。正确做法是：每题必须从前后的2-3句中找依据，遇到不确定的先跳过，做完其他题后再回头推断。 五、考场时间分配 省卷、广州卷、深圳卷均为10题，建议用时8-10分钟，目标正确率8题以上。具体分配：通读全文2分钟，逐空答题5-6分钟，复读检查1-2分钟。 抢分01 成长励志 （2026·广东深圳·一模）Lu Jingyi, a 21-year-old girl born in 2005 in Kaifeng, Henan Province, has become a bright star in China’s vocational (职业的) education. A few years ago, she felt disappointed after 1 the high school entrance exam. However, she finally stepped onto the world stage and made Chinese people 2 of her great performance. In 2020, Lu entered Henan Chemical Technician College. At first, she had little confidence in herself and found it hard to follow the 3 when carrying out experiments. But later, with a lot of training, she made 4 little by little. One of Lu’s senior schoolmates once got a world gold medal, which greatly 5 her. Lu made up her mind to train hard for competitions and took part in many contests. Though she met many difficulties and 6 wanted to give up sometimes, she kept on practising. In September 2024, Lu 7 first place at the 47th World Skills Competition in Chemical Lab Technology in Lyon, France. She became the second Chinese gold medalist of this event. It was the most 8 moment when she heard “China” and saw the national flag rising. On October 18, 2025, Lu was chosen as a “Global Skill Dream Ambassador (大使) for World Skills Shanghai 2026”. She will 9 ten top skilled talents from around the world to help people know more about vocational education. Lu Jingyi’s story tells us that there is more than one way to success. Vocational skills can also 10 a bright future. As long as we hold on to our dreams and do our best, we can shine in our own ways. 1．A．passing B．failing C．missing D．destroying 2．A．ashamed B．proud C．aware D．afraid 3．A．instructions B．introductions C．instruments D．invitations 4．A．efforts B．decisions C．progress D．mistakes 5．A．pleased B．surprised C．annoyed D．encouraged 6．A．still B．hardly C．even D．very 7．A．won B．became C．arrived D．rose 8．A．excited B．exciting C．relaxed D．relaxing 9．A．work with B．work for C．work out D．work as 10．A．belong to B．stick to C．get to D．lead to （2025·广东广州·中考真题）“Oh, no! Our Charlie is barking (吠) again!” Mr. Lee, the director, shouted. Charlie was a supporting 11 in our school’s musical play. The story was about a little girl and the dog she saved. I was the one to 12 a perfect Charlie. It was harder than I thought. The first dog barked during the songs. The second dog ran wild and broke things. I had to find a new Charlie fast. I 13 acting on stage, but I had a big birthmark on my face, so I chose to work behind the stage. I was proud of what I’d done for the play so far, but finding a dog actor was not 14 . The dog had to look good and be nice. I needed a star, not just any dog. Mr. Lee was getting really 15 . He even thought about using a toy dog! Just then, a friend brought us his dog Lucky. He was so friendly and quiet, but had only three legs. “He’s not the 16 Charlie. People might notice he’s missing a leg,” I said. “Theatre is art, and if everyone in it is perfect, it will be the most boring place in the world,” Mr. Lee said, smiling. “Let’s give him a(n) 17 .” When Lucky was on stage, he 18 everyone. He didn’t bark or run around. He just followed the leading actress. People loved him. I realized that Mr. Lee was 19 . After the show, Mr. Lee gave me some papers about a(n) 20 club, and asked if I’d like to try on stage. “Why not?” I replied. “After all, theatre is for everyone.” 11．A．tool B．role C．director D．toy 12．A．find B．train C．keep D．buy 13．A．gave up B．kept on C．heard about D．dreamed of 14．A．funny B．important C．easy D．possible 15．A．excited B．active C．worried D．lonely 16．A．new B．last C．same D．perfect 17．A．chance B．idea C．break D．hand 18．A．surprised B．woke C．saw D．warned 19．A．lucky B．right C．kind D．successful 20．A．music B．pet C．acting D．writing （2025·广东深圳·中考真题）My Special Grandfather My grandfather is a very special person to me. Due to an accident in his childhood, he lost his 21 . However, this did not 22 him from living a fulfilling life. Through practice, he became an 23 food-stand owner. Every day, he would arrive at his stall early in the morning to prepare the ingredients. When he was packing food for customers, he would greet them 24 with a big smile on his face. Although he couldn’t see, he could sense their presence and knew 25 how to make them feel welcome. He would carefully 26 to their orders and then start preparing the food with his well-honed skills. During his breaks, he would look back on his life and tell me his stories. Listening to his stories, I 27 how a blind man could always remain so happy. One day, I finally gathered the courage to ask him this question. In reply, he said, “To stay happy, you must always focus on the 28 side of life filled with joy.” His words have had a profound impact on me. I will never 29 his teachings. My grandfather has taught me so much. He is a 30 special person in my life. 21．A．smell B．sight C．hearing D．taste 22．A．encourage B．stop C．remind D．teach 23．A．lazy B．strict C．experienced D．shy 24．A．coldly B．warmly C．angrily D．nervously 25．A．exactly B．hardly C．nearly D．slowly 26．A．talk B．listen C．write D．repeat 27．A．believed B．wondered C．doubted D．imagined 28．A．dark B．bright C．quiet D．busy 29．A．forget B．remember C．accept D．refuse 30．A．still B．even C．really D．just 抢分02 志愿服务 （2026·广东佛山·一模）A hairdresser who goes by the nickname Xiaohua has become famous on the Internet because she tries to understand what 31 really want. Since videos of her cutting hair attracted much attention on social media platform Douyin, many viewers have come to her live streaming to learn her 32 or simply to talk. Excited fans are even coming to visit her shop in Huaihua, a city in Hunan province, to get a haircut. Xiaohua, 33 called Li Jing, first started to put videos on Douyin in February. At first, they didn’t get much attention. But last month, one of her videos 34 attracted lots of views, as online users 35 her for listening and understanding customers’ needs. Many have invited her to open stores in their hometowns or to give lectures to hairdressers across the country. Facing such great 36 , Xiaohua said she does not consider herself a professional hairdresser. She believes there are many more hairdressers who have better skills. She mostly cuts hair for male customers and ___37___ 30 yuan ($4) for each haircut. She serves about 30 customers a day and is fully 38 through the end of the year. “I am the most common hairdresser. There is nothing special about me,” she said. “I have not considered raising the price for a haircut because the trust from people is 39 enough.” 40 Xiaohua, Huaihua is now hotter than ever. More and more people are visiting, trying the local food, and exploring beautiful places there. It’s a great example that one person’s talent can make a city famous. 31．A．family B．friends C．customers D．strangers 32．A．secrets B．skills C．stories D．achievements 33．A．really B．actually C．usually D．finally 34．A．hardly B．wisely C．completely D．suddenly 35．A．praised B．spread C．doubted D．polished 36．A．success B．popularity C．wealth D．energy 37．A．costs B．charges C．takes D．spends 38．A．booked B．repeated C．punished D．produced 39．A．interesting B．fascinating C．satisfying D．surprising 40．A．according to B．thanks to C．sticking to D．leading to （2026·广东东莞·一模）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Liu Changtai is a guide dog trainer. At 8 o’clock every morning, he 41 his work by walking the dogs one by one on the street. It is an important part of his 42 at Xi’an Sunshine Guide Dog Center. Then, he teaches the dogs to go to the toilet at a(n) 43 time. This is not easy, but it is the most basic skill for guide dogs. Liu says guide dogs need to learn over 30 different skills. They are taught to 44 cars or things on the road, so their owners can avoid danger. What’s more, they help to find the right buildings for their owners. It is 45 to stay with these lovely dogs, but training them is really challenging. Most training is done outside whether it is sunny or rainy. Liu Changtai has to 46 the same order hundreds of times. For many people, this job can become boring 47 . However, Liu never feels tired of his job. Good 48 came along with his hard work. Earlier this year, one of his well-trained dogs went to help a blind person in Tianjin. When Liu 49 the videos of the person walking safely with the dog, he felt satisfied and proud. “We’re not just training dogs,” Liu says. “We’re helping the disabled make their 50 better. It is the most meaningful job in the world, and I will keep doing it.” 41．A．changes B．finds C．starts D．ends 42．A．duty B．honour C．hobby D．exercise 43．A．unknown B．certain C．safe D．different 44．A．hide B．drive C．recognise D．miss 45．A．joyful B．boring C．difficult D．proper 46．A．refuse B．accept C．follow D．repeat 47．A．seriously B．easily C．suddenly D．nervously 48．A．results B．ideas C．gifts D．purposes 49．A．paid for B．looked at C．cleared out D．gave away 50．A．life B．health C．habit D．work （2026·广东东莞·模拟预测）请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Zhao Li, a villager in Tai’ an, Shandong Province, is famous as a “national ethical (道德的) role model”. Zhao Li was born in 1968. He 51 near a lake named Qingyun Lake. He could 52 very well at an early age. In the past thirty years, he has rescued 16 people from drowning. “I 53 that one person’s power is not enough. A professional team can save more people’s lives,” said Zhao Li. So he 54 a rescue centre in August 2020. Now there are more than 100 volunteers in the centre. They often tell the public how 55 it is to protect themselves against drowning. They also teach the public some 56 in rescuing people from drowning. At the same time, they have 57 bought lifeboats and other life-saving equipment with their own money. They are 58 to rescue people at any time. In July 2021, a terrible rainstorm hit Zhengzhou, Hebi, Xinxiang and other cities in Henan Province. They hurried to Xinxiang and 59 more than 1,000 people in three days. Zhao Li is a hero and his 60 has touched a large number of people. In fact, he is just one of the many heroes in our country having acted bravely to do what is right. 51．A．appears B．stands C．lives D．arrives 52．A．swim B．run C．jump D．climb 53．A．hoped B．realized C．suggested D．remembered 54．A．pointed out B．woke up C．found out D．set up 55．A．expensive B．different C．important D．common 56．A．games B．skills C．facts D．articles 57．A．never B．suddenly C．hardly D．already 58．A．ready B．lucky C．right D．nervous 59．A．hid B．visited C．saw D．helped 60．A．picture B．advice C．story D．speech 抢分03 科技创新 （2026·广东深圳·一模）Qiu Yueqi, born in 2000, is a PhD student at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. In 2025, she won the Young Investigator Award at the International Society for Magnetic Resonance (磁共振) in Medicine (ISMRM) meeting. She was the only winner of this award in the world that year, and the first Chinese 61 to receive this honor. Her 62 started in 2018 when she entered university. In class, she first learned about MRI technology—a technology that helps see the inside of the body—and became 63 interested in it. But the road was not easy. To build their first portable (便携的) MRI scanner (扫描仪), Qiu and her team worked in a dark underground lab for months. They tested the parts and put them together day after day until finally, a clear image 64 on the screen. What makes her work so 65 ? Traditional MRI machines are very huge and expensive. Many hospitals in small towns cannot 66 them. Qiu’s research helps make smaller, cheaper MRI machines that can still take good 67 . This means more people, even those in faraway places, can get 68 medical examinations. Qiu’s story teaches young people that success does not come overnight. It takes hard work, patience, and the courage to keep trying even when things get 69 As she once said, “Every screw (螺丝) we put in counts.” Whether in science or any other field, small steps every day can 70 big achievements. 61．A．astronomer B．scientist C．philosopher D．artist 62．A．habit B．theory C．journey D．talent 63．A．hardly B．happily C．quietly D．deeply 64．A．appeared B．floated C．flew D．produced 65．A．important B．surprised C．harmful D．comfortable 66．A．treat B．afford C．complete D．solve 67．A．reports B．instructions C．pictures D．interviews 68．A．daily B．modern C．simple D．proper 69．A．different B．difficult C．clear D．funny 70．A．lead to B．join in C．play against D．wake up （新情境·科技创新·中国深海探测成果） “The best way to know the unknown is to go there, experience it and feel it with your heart,” Du Mengran told Nature. As a talented deep-sea scientist from the Chinese Academy of Sciences, she 71 herself to uncovering ocean depths’ mysteries. Called a “deep diver” by the famous science journal, the 38-year-old Chinese scientist played a big role in the discovery of the world’s deepest-known animal ecosystem (生态系统)—a major 72 in marine science. She was recently named on Nature’s 2025 list of 10 science-shaping people, along with DeepSeek founder Liang Wenfeng. This honor filled her with 73 , not just for herself but for her entire exploration team. Responsible for leading deep-sea missions, Du has dived with submersibles since 2016. In 2024, she led 24 dives in the northern Pacific with Fendouzhe, where they recorded a unique ecosystem that 74 seabed chemicals (海底化学物质) like methane instead of sunlight. This year, the team found more such ecosystems in the southern Pacific. “We once thought nothing could 75 in such harsh conditions, so this discovery 76 changed our understanding,” Du said. 77 diving is challenging, she and her team maintain a 78 attitude. Ocean-floor pressure is 1,000 times that at sea level, so Fendouzhe is made of titanium (钛) to 79 being crushed. The 1.8-meter-wide submersible holds three scientists, and seasickness is common. “I couldn’t celebrate my Nature honor as I worried about my team’s seasickness,” she recalled. Yet deep-sea exploration brings great 80 to human beings, as it may answer profound questions like the origin of life. For Du, this makes all hard work very valuable. 71．A．spends B．devotes C．takes D．focuses 72．A．conclusion B．advantage C．improvement D．achievement 73．A．courage B．confidence C．pride D．praise 74．A．depends on B．decides on C．carries on D．tries on 75．A．escape B．remain C．continue D．survive 76．A．smoothly B．eventually C．hardly D．completely 77．A．Although B．Because C．When D．Unless 78．A．negative B．positive C．possible D．perfect 79．A．eased B．canceled C．treated D．avoid 80．A．purposes B．efforts C．benefit D．results 抢分04 文化传承 （2025·广东·中考真题）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 In a narrow hutong in Beijing lies a small library. It is only seven square meters in size, but thousands of books are 81 in it. Unlike traditional libraries, this one doesn’t require its readers to 82 the books. Instead, it encourages them to pass those books on to someone else when they’ve finished reading. This library was 83 by Mr. Xu, a businessman, in 2010. The idea took shape when Xu recommended books online to students, but found it 84 for them to get the books from their school libraries. So, Xu bought and 85 nearly 1,000 books in the following year. The students who received the books were very thankful. Their thank-you letters got Xu to turn his book-gifting effort into a physical space. Xu’s library might be the smallest in the world, but in another sense, it’s also the biggest because its books keep 86 . Once, a reader took home an English book on Chinese history. A week later, he passed it on to a neighbor. 87 , the book traveled all the way abroad and ended up in Germany. “The 88 of the book is a wonder. Many wonders like this keep the culture of reading alive,” Xu tells the newspaper. Xu says he will continue this work although the library is now faced with the 89 of e-books. “This is the most 90 thing I’ve done in my life,” he says. “I hope that the library can stay open forever.” 81．A．kept B．written C．printed D．punished 82．A．return B．copy C．lend D．buy 83．A．locked B．started C．hidden D．guarded 84．A．hard B．harmful C．possible D．interesting 85．A．dug up B．picked up C．gave away D．threw away 86．A．burning B．moving C．falling D．shaking 87．A．Clearly B．Hopefully C．Generally D．Amazingly 88．A．history B．language C．journey D．background 89．A．death B．truth C．mistake D．challenge 90．A．silly B．scary C．common D．meaningful 抢分05 人生哲理 （2026·广东深圳·一模）阅读下面短文， 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 There was a clock on the wall of our classroom. It wasn’t special—just a white face with black numbers. For three years, I never 91 it. It was simply there, like the desks or the chalkboard. Then came ninth grade, the year of the high school entrance exam. 92 , everything felt different. The lessons got harder. The days got longer. And the 93 ? It started to catch my eye slowly. During maths tests, when my mind went blank (空白的), I’d look up at it. Its hands kept moving—neither faster nor slower. It never rushed. It never stopped. It just did what it was 94 to do, day after day. One afternoon, I had to stay after school to finish some exercises. With the classroom empty, the clock tick sounded 95 . I stared at it, and for the first time, I really thought about it. This clock had been hanging here for years, watching thousands of students come and go. It watched us laugh, try, fail, and try again. And through it all, it just kept telling time, 96 no one was watching and praising. That was simply its job. I remembered my mother’s words: “The 97 thing isn’t doing something big. It’s doing the small thing, every single day, without anyone 98 . ” Maybe that was it. Feeling a little 99 , I turned back to my desk and opened my textbook. There was still a lot to do. But somehow, I felt like I had all the 100 I needed. Not because the clock would stop-it wouldn’t. It would keep going, and so would I. 91．A．believed B．imagined C．noticed D．required 92．A．Anyway B．Exactly C．However D．Suddenly 93．A．desk B．clock C．lesson D．chalkboard 94．A．supposed B．allowed C．forced D．prepared 95．A．noisy B．common C．loud D．special 96．A．though B．unless C．because D．until 97．A．biggest B．smallest C．hardest D．easiest 98．A．reminding B．cheering C．wondering D．suffering 99．A．stranger B．quieter C．heavier D．calmer 100．A．time B．courage C．luck D．energy 2 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $