Unit 3 Food matters 过关检测卷-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语全程时习测试卷（外研版·新教材）

Unit 3 过关检测卷 ·时间：90分钟 ·满分：90分 第一部分选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A(湖北中考) 装 Eat Well,Live Well We eat food so that we have energy to run,jump and play. 羹 We should have plenty of different things. 订 Dairy products(乳制品) Grain products(谷类食品) We should eat plenty of dairy We should also eat enough grain products 线 products such as milk,cheese, so that we have energy to work and play.Grain and so on.Along with fish,beans and meat, products include bread,rice and noodles. dairy products make us strong. Do it! 内 Do it! Eat a certain amount(数 Look for low-fat milk and cheese.They are of grain products to keep fit. healthier. 不 Fruit and vegetables Fruit and vegetables keep us healthy.We Water should eat plenty of them at every meal. Don't forget to drink water.We 要 Do it! Try to eat fruit and vegetables in should drink 6-8 glasses of water every day different colours every day so that our bodies work properly. 答 )1.Which of the following is a kind of dairy products? 题 A.Fish. B.Beans. C.Milk. D.Noodles. ( )2.How many kinds of grain products are mentioned in the passage? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. ( )3.Which is healthier than the other three according to the passage? List 1 List 2 List 3 List 4 milk bread milk meat fish tomatoes meat apples carrots potatoes fish pears apples oranges beans carrots rice water rice water rice water rice water A B 英语外研版 七年织 见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源，开启高效学习 ()4.What's the writer's opinion about eating well? A.Grain products are the best of all. B.Eat plenty of food as you like every day. C.Vegetables make our bodies work properly. D.Have different kinds of foods and enough water. B What food do you eat every day?Do you eat healthy food?Now many people like to have black food- black rice,black beans and black grapes.Why do they like black food?Here are some of their answers. Black food is good for hearts. Black food can help their children be smart. Black food can make their gray hair turn into black hair. Black food is very good,but our body needs food of various colours.Food is colourful.Some food is green,some food is red,and some is black.It isn't good to eat food of the same colour.Colourful fruit and vegetables are good for our health.Green is good for our eyes.Blue and purple help us remember things well.They are good for our eyes,too.Red gets us healthy hearts.Yellow and orange get us much Vitamin C.So we should not eat only a few kinds of foods.You can take photos of your foods for some days.Then you can use them to know clearly what you eat every day. ()5.A seven-year-old boy often has black food,so he can become A.smart B.young C.old D.tall ()6.Eating red food can A.help us remember well B.help children to be smart C.make our hearts healthy D.make our black hair colourful ()7.Mary wants to have good eyes,so she should eat A.black,green and blue food B.red,yellow and orange food C.purple,red and black food D.green,blue and purple food )8.The underlined word“them”refers to_ A.the foods B.the colours C.the photos D.some days 0 What is your favourite food?Most older people answer "meat or chicken with cooked vegetables and salad".But most kids say that their favourite foods are hamburgers,chips,pizza and sandwiches.We call this kind of food fast food. It is called fast food because it doesn't take a long time to cook.In most restaurants,people wait for about 20 minutes to get food.But in fast-food restaurants,you can get food in only five minutes. Many people think that fast food isn't healthy,but this isn't always true.It's important to know what makes food healthy.For example,too much fried food isn't healthy,so it's a good idea to mix fried foods with vegetables and juice.Have pizza sometimes if you like it,but eat it with a salad and juice. A healthier fast-food option is shawarma(),a popular dish originally from the Middle East.This is a very good choice if you want to get something quickly.Sandwiches are also healthy,but it's important to eat them only in clean restaurants. Sometimes,it's all right to have a sweet dessert at the end of your meal,but don't always eat cakes,ice cream and sweets.Choose fresh fruit sometimes.It's very healthy and tasty,too! 下册第9页 见此图标眠抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源，开启高效学习 )9.新考法How does the writer start the passage? A.By asking a question. B.By giving an example. C.By telling a story. D.By stating a fact. ()10.What's the advantage of fast food? A.It is easy to eat. B.It is very cheap. C.It is quick to get D.It tastes better. ()11.Which of the following is TRUE about fast food? A.It is always unhealthy. B.It should never be eaten. C.It is only for children. D.It can be part of a balanced diet. ()12.Where might you find this passage? A.In a cookbook. B.In a health magazine. C.In a restaurant menu. D.In a science textbook. D新素材 (次阳期末)In Shanghai,a new ice cream shop has recently become famous for its new food:ice cream made from traditional Chinese medicine(TCM).There are many different tastes for you to choose from. Workers there said they use ice cream as the main part and add a small quantity of herbal ingredients (草本成分)to improve the taste.. The TCM ice cream has got popular online.The hashtag(话题标签)about it on Sina Weibo has got over 50 million views and 10,000 comments. Some people are not sure if ice cream can mix with traditional Chinese medicine because they don't know if it is good for health.However,others show their interest."My last bit of guilt()about eating ice cream has now gone away,"a Weibo user said. The rise of TCM ice cream shows that traditional Chinese medicine has become the popular ingredient of modern food products.Today young people place more importance on health and cultural confidence.As a result,the mixture of traditional Chinese medicine with modern food is becoming more and more popular in China.From herbal teas to ice cream,traditional Chinese medicine is making its mark in our diet. ()13.What is the biggest difference of the new ice cream? A.They first appeared in Shanghai. B.The ice cream shop is so famous. C.TCM is the ingredient of them. D.There are many different tastes. ()14.The situation of the hashtag about the ice cream proves that it is A.popular B.expensive C.tasty D.fashionable ()15.What is the fourth paragraph mainly about? A.The good influence of new life style to Weibo user. B.People's different ideas about the TCM ice cream. C.Argument about traditional Chinese medicine online. D.Young people's same interest of the new ice cream. ()16.How does TCM influence modern food products? A.It has become the popular ingredient. B.It brings health and cultural confidence. C.It is a result of the mixture of foods. D.It has already appeared in our diet. 英语外研版七年级 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的 选项。 Different foods help your body in different ways.It's easy to know what foods are good for you. 17. You need to eat the foods in different groups every day. You need a lot from the grain group every day.Rice and bread are in this group.Foods like them give you energy.Eat enough vegetables each day.18. You also need some fruit each day.Keep fruit where you can see it.19.You can drink a glass of apple juice.You can eat a banana or a pear.Eating fruit may also make you feel happy. Try to drink milk each day.Two glasses are OK.Drink one glass in the morning and the other at night. 20. Fish,chicken,and beef are in this group.You need 80 g to 120 g of meat a day to have strong muscles(肌肉). Try not to eat too many candies.They may taste good,but they don't help you to grow strong or stay healthy. A.That way you'll eat more. B.There are five big food groups. C.You also need something from the meat group. D.Eating more vegetables can help you keep thin. E.Drinking some milk before going to bed helps you sleep well. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） Every morning,Mum makes breakfast 21 me.She tries her best to make different foods for me She makes nice hot chocolate.She22soup.She makes toast(烤面包片).My23 is on the kitchen table when I 24 in the morning.I 25 very lucky to have such a loving mum. I want to do something to say 26 to Mum.Every Saturday morning,I make breakfast for 27. I can't do many different things.Mum loves coffee and she thinks coffee is 28.I make her a cup of coffee.Mum drinks coffee with milk,but no sugar.She wants to stay healthy.I take out Mum's coffee cup, 29 the coffee maker,get coffee and heat()the milk.Then I take the 30 to her bedroom.Mum loves my coffee.It makes her happy. （)21.A.with B.for C.on D.at ( )22.A.likes B.drinks C.buys D.makes ( )23.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.supper ( )24.A.sit down B.get up C.come back D.go out )25.A.keep B.look C.become D.feel )26.A.thanks B.sorry C.goodbye D.hello )27.A.her B.me C.him D.us ( )28.A.unhealthy B.terrible C.delicious D.dangerous ( )29.A.turn up B.turn down C.turn off D.turn on ( )30.A.water B.coffee C.tea D.juice 下册 第10页 第二部分非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Knife-peeled noodles are a kind of food in Shanxi Province,and they have a history of 31. (hundred)of years.The name shows the way the dish is prepared.A cook holds dough (in one hand,and cuts it 32. _pieces with a knife in the other hand.Then they are directly thrown into a pot of boiling water.The whole process()33. (look)like an exciting kung fu performance.As one piece of the noodle falls into the boiling water,the second is 34. (fly)in the air,and the third has just been peeled off.Within only a minute,200 35. piece)of noodles can be cut out.The noodles have the shape of leaves,with medium thickness 36. thin edges.The noodles are smooth 0 and soft. Knife-peeled noodles are popular with people of many 37. age).And Shanxi's people have a special feeling when having this kind of noodles.On 38.(they)birthdays,a bowl of noodles means long life.At the Spring Festival,people eat noodles for a 39 (luck)new year.Knife-peeled noodles in Shanxi are not just made to satisfy a hungry stomach,but a way to express Chinese 40 people)feelings of life. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Now over the years,real Chinese food has become more and more popular in foreign countries. In the United States,people are eating hot pot,jianbing and roujiamo.In Russia,hundreds of tanghulu were sold out in just a few hours.Latiao is even appearing in classrooms abroad.A lot of these foods are similar to Western foods.This may explain why foreigners are getting more and more interested in them and love eating them.For example,roujiamo is similar to hamburgers.Youtiao is kind of like the "churro",a snack that is popular in Spain.And tanghulu is similar to candy apples,which are loved by children in the US and the UK. Chinese people who live abroad introduced most of these foods.Some of them are new,like latiao. Some of them have been popular in foreign countries for many years.This book will give you a better understanding of Chinese foods. Contents(目录) ●Hot pot …P5-10 Hot pot,a special meal that can be shared with friends,is winning popularity abroad.Learn more here. ●Jia1 abing…P11-l4 This delicious breakfast food is enjoyed by people in several countries.Check it out here. ●Latia0… …P15-18 Why are people so crazy about spicy sticks?This special snack gets hot online. 0 ●Roujiam0 …D19-23 Did China invent the hamburger?Read this story and find out some interesting facts about roujiamo ●Tanghulu …P24-26 Candied fruit is a treat that everyone can enjoy.Is it similar to some foreign foods?Find out here. ●Youtiao …………………P27-30 Many countries have dishes that are similar to youtiao.Fried food is tasty everywhere. 英语外研版 七年级 见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源，开启高效学习 Unit3过关检测卷·英语答题卡 姓 名 班级 考场号」 座号 贴条形码区 准考证号 、答题前，考生必须将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡指定的位 置上，并核准条形码上的信息是否与本人相符，完全正确后，将条 填涂样例 正确填涂 形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置上。 注 二、 选择题必须在答题卡上用2B铅笔涂黑，非选择题必须用 意 0.5mm黑色墨水签字笔答题，字迹要工整、清楚。 三、考生必须在答题卡上每题指定的答题区域内答题。在其他题号 事 缺考考生，由监 的答题空间答题无效。答案不能超出黑色边框，超出黑色边框 项 缺考标记 考员粘贴条形 的答案无效。写在试题卷上的答案无效。 四、要保持答题卡整洁，不准折叠，不准弄破。 (考生禁填) 码，并用2B铅笔 五、考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交给监考员。考生不准将试题 填涂右面的缺考 卷或答题卡带出考场，否则，将按有关规定处理 标记。 第一部分 选择题 一、阅读理解 1[A][B][C][D]5[A][B][C][D]9[A][B][C][D]13[A][B][C][D]17[A][B][C][D][E] 2[A][B][C][D]6[A][B][C][D]10[A][B][C][D]14[A][B][C][D]18[A][B][C][D][E] 3[A][B][C][D]7[A][B][C][D]11[A][B][C][D]15[A][B][C][D]19[A][B][C][D][E] 4[A][B][C][D]8[A][B][C][D]12[A][B][C][D]16[A][B][C][D]20[A][B][C][D][E] 二、完形填空 21[A][B][C][D]26[A][B][C][D] 22[A][B][C][D]27[A][B][C][D] 23[A][B][C][D]28[A][B][C][D] 24[A][B][C][D]29[A][B][C][D] 25[A][B][C][D]30[A][B][C][D] IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII11111IIIIIII1111 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 下册第11页 见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源，开启高效学习 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 第二部分非选择题 三、语篇填空 31. 32. 33. 34」 35 36 37. 38. 39 40. 四、阅读与表达 41 42 43. 44 五、书面表达 45 i 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 1 英语外研版七年级 41.Why do some Chinese foods get popular in Western countries? 42.Which pages should you read if you want to find more information about jianbing? 43.Who brought most of the Chinese foods abroad? 44.Which Chinese food do you like best in this passage?Why?Write 20 words or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45.(信阳期末)良好的饮食习惯是身体健康的保证。你的饮食习惯是怎样的？请你根据以下要点和 要求，以“My Eating Habits”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的饮食习惯，内容包括： (1)你一日三餐吃什么； (2)你最喜欢的食物和饮料； (3)你对自己的饮食习惯的评价及后续做法。 注意：(1)词数60~80，标题已给出，不计入总词数； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)短文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 My Eating Habits 下册第12页halftime.Don't lose heart just yet!”可知，在你一生中的许 多比赛中，你可能会发现自己在半场落后，先别灰心。故 选D。 16.B 第二节 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了攀冰这种活动。 17-20 BACE 二、[语篇导读]本文主要讲的是John参加学校运动会的 长跑比赛获得金牌后的趣事。 21.A[解析]根据其前的“John现在十三岁”可知，他两年 前开始在一所中学“学习”，sudy符合题意，故选A。 22.C[解析]根据其前提到的“他家离学校有将近五千米” 可知，他不得不早起，eay符合题意，故选C。 23.B[解析]根据上下文可知，他的爸爸想借钱给他买一辆 自行车，所缺的词是money,故选B。 24.D[解析]根据其前的“他妈妈总是生病”可知，他爸爸 花很多钱给她买药，所缺的词是spends,故选D。 25.C[解析]根据上下文语境可知，他很健壮，strong符合题 意，故选C。 26.C[解析]根据其后提到的“在男子1500米和3000米中 获胜”可知，他跑得比其他任何男孩更快，所缺的词是 faster,故选Co 27.B[解析]bought'“买”；got“得到，获得”；returned“返回， 归还”；made“制造，使”。根据上下文可知，他获得了两枚 金牌，所缺的词是gOt,故选B。 28.A[解析]根据其前的“整个学校都认识他了”以及其后 的and teachers可知，设空处表示“同学”，故选A。 29.D[解析]根据上下文可知，他一到家就把这个好消息告 诉了他的奶奶，news符合题意，故选D。 30.B[解析]根据其后他的奶奶所说的话“我很难过得知这 件事。你知道我们没有钱买它们”可知，他的奶奶当时不 高兴，happy符合题意，故选B。 三、[语篇导读]本文讲述了作者参加学校排球队选拔失败 后发生的故事。 31.felt 32.Finally 33.of 34.trying 35.interesting 36.a 37.kids 38.so 39.them 40.became 四、[语篇导读]本文主要解释了中国乒乓球运动员一直称 霸世界乒乓球重大赛事的原因。 41.Chinese ping-pong players. 42.For more than 50 years. 43.It encourages them to stick to their dreams./To stick to their dreams 参考答案及解析 44.I like playing basketball because it is relaxing to do it between classes or after school.I can get more exercise and have more time to get on with my friends.This sport is full of fun. 性试题，答案不唯一) 五、45.One possible version: Sports and Health Sports are becoming more and more popular in our daily life.They are good for our health. A healthy body can help us study well and live a happy life.I usually take part in all kinds of sports in my free time. I have fun playing ball games with my friends.Doing sport is a good way to make me relax and help me keep fit. It's necessary for us to do sport often.Sports bring us good health and a wonderful life.Let's enjoy doing sport. Unit3过关检测卷 第一节 A [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了如何健康饮食。 1.C2.B 3.A[解析]细节理解题。通读文章可知，健康的饮食应该 包括乳制品、肉类、豆子、谷类食物、水果蔬莱以及水等。B 选项缺少乳制品、肉类，C选项缺少水果蔬菜，D选项缺少 乳制品，A选项种类齐全。故选A。 4.D 公 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了人们喜欢吃黑色食物的原因， 而且也强调了吃多种颜色食物的重要性。 5.A[解析]细节理解题。根据文章中的“Black food can help their children be smart”可知，黑色的食物可以使孩子 变聪明，故选A。 6.C[解析]细节理解题。根据文章中的“Red gets us healthy hearts”可知，吃红色的食物能让我们的心脏保持健 康，故选C。 7.D[解析]细节理解题。根据文章中的“Green is good for our eyes.Blue and purple help us remember things well.They are good for our eyes,too”可知，想要拥有一双好眼睛，她应 吃绿色、蓝色和紫色的食物，故选D。 8.C[解析]代词指代题。画线的词是hem,根据文章中的 "You can take photos of your foods for some days.Then you can use them to know clearly what you eat every day'”可知，你 可以给你的食物拍几天照片，然后你可以用它们来清楚地 知道你每天吃什么，them指的是“食物的照片”，故选C。 。3· 全程时习测试卷·英语·外研版·七年级·下册 C [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了快餐食品。 9-12 ACDB D [语篇导读]本文介绍了上海一家冰激凌店因其添加传统 中药成分而受欢迎，引发网友热议，显示了传统中药在现代 食品中的流行趋势。 l3.C[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段“In Shanghai,anew ice cream shop has recently become famous for its new food: ice creams made from traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)" 可知，新冰激凌的最大特点是它们含有传统中药成分。 故选C。 14.A[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段“The TCM ice cream has got popular online.The hashtag(话题标签)about it on Sina Weibo has got over 50 million views and 10,000 comments" 可知，关于中药冰激凌的话题标签在微博上获得了超过 5000万的浏览量和10000条评论，这表明这些冰激凌非 常受欢迎。故选A。 l5.B[解析]主旨大意题。根据第四段“Some people are not sure if these ice creams can mix with traditional Chinese medicine'”以及“others show their interest.”可知，第四段 讨论了人们对中药冰激凌的不同看法，一些人持怀疑态 度，而另一些人则表现出感兴趣。故选B。 l6.A[解析]细节理解题。根据第五段“The rise of TCM ice cream shows that traditional Chinese medicine has become the popular ingredients of modern food products'”以及“Asa result,the mixture of traditional Chinese medicine with modern foods is becoming more and more popular in China" 可知，传统中药已经成为现代食品产品中的流行成分，它 通过这种方式来影响现在的食品。故选A。 第二节 [语篇导读]本文介绍了人们每天需要摄入的食物。 17-20 BDAC 二、[语篇导读]本文主要讲述了妈妈每天早上为作者准备 早饭，作者为了表达感谢为妈妈制作她喜欢的咖啡的故事。 21.B[解析]根据句意“妈妈每天早上都给我做早餐”可 知，所缺的介词是for,故选B。 22.D[解析]根据上下文可知，此处是指“做汤”，所缺的词 是nakes,故选D。 23.A[解析]根据上文中的“Mum makes breakfast”可知， “我”的早餐在厨房的桌子上，所缺的词是breakfast,故 选A。 ·4. 24.B[解析]sit down“坐下”；get up“起床”；come back'“回 来”；g0out“出去”。根据上下文可知，当“我”早上起床的 时候，“我”的早餐在厨房的桌子上，get up符合题意，故 选B。 25.D[解析]有这样一个慈爱的妈妈，“我”“觉得”很幸运， 所缺的词是feel,故选D。 26.A[解析]“我”想做点什么向妈妈道谢，所缺的词是 thanks,故选A。 27.A[解析]根据上文的描述可知，“我”想做点什么向妈 妈道谢，因此“我”给“她”做早餐，所缺的词是her,故 选A。 28.C[解析]根据设空处前提到的“妈妈喜欢咖啡”可知， 她觉得咖啡很美味，所缺的词是delicious,故选C。 29.D[解析]根据文中描述的“制作咖啡”的过程可知，要 打开咖啡机，turn on符合题意，故选D。 30.B[解析]根据上下文中提到的“coffee”可知选B。 三、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了山西的刀削面。 31.hundreds 32.into 33.looks 34.flying 35.pieces 36.and 37.ages 38.their 39.lucky 40.people's 四、[语篇导读]本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一本 书，书中主要介绍了一些中餐的相关内容。 41.Because they are similar to some Western foods. 42.Pages11-14. 43.Chinese people who live abroad. 44.I like hot pot best.Because I can put meat,vegetables and anything else I like in the pot.What's more,it's a good way to relax in cold weather.I can share hot pot with my family and friends..(开放性试题，答案不唯一) 五、45.One possible version: My Eating Habits Good eating habits are good for our bodies.I often have bread,eggs and milk for breakfast.And I have rice and chicken for lunch.I have noodles,vegetables and soup for dinner.Eating more vegetables can make our bodies strong. My favourite food is hamburgers.My favourite drink is cola.But they are bad for my health.I think it's a great idea not to have them often. Healthy eating habits are important for us.So we'd better keep away from junk food.I think my eating habits are healthy.For me,it's better to eat more fruit and vegetables to keep healthy in the future.